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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Axiomatic analysis of economic systems"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 25 luglio 2024

Ultima modifica: 31 luglio 2025

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1

BELOVA, Elena V. "An analysis of theoretical approaches to defining the essence of balanced regional socioeconomic development." Regional Economics: Theory and Practice 23, no. 2 (2025): 96–108. https://doi.org/10.24891/re.23.2.96.

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Subject. This article discusses the issues of balanced development of regions as socioeconomic systems. Objectives. The article aims to search for tools to ensure balanced spatial development of regions that differ in economic potential. Methods. For the study, I used the abstract-logical and axiomatic research methods. Results. The article presents an author-developed definition of balanced development, and it finds that the concepts of Balance and Sustainability should be clearly distinguished. Conclusions. The definition of balanced development should be included in the Spatial Development

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Baginova, Vera, Andrey Zenkin, and Dmitriy Ushakov. "Current trends in the formation of international transport systems." E3S Web of Conferences 175 (2020): 14014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017514014.

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The purpose of the study is to establish and formalize current trends in the construction and formation of international transport systems. In this regard, first of all, the definition of international transport systems is given. In modern conditions, the formation and development of national transport systems is largely determined by the focus on international transport and economic relations, and the possibility of attracting international transit cargo flows to the transport system of countries. In this paper, all systems of existing transport corridors, Euro-Asian transport directions, tra

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Бурлуцька, C. В., та С. В. Бурлуцький. "СИСТЕМНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО УПРАВЛІННЯ ПРОЄКТАМИ". TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS, № 3 (10 листопада 2020): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/cher.2020.3.08.

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The article presents the author's approach to building a gnoseological model of project management research from a system approach. The aim of the article is to form the conceptual principles of the theoretical and methodological basis for the analysis of project management processes based on axiomatic conditions of consistency. The methodological basis of the research was the theses of classical and modern economic theory and the research work of domestic and foreign scientists on project management issues. The author's methodological concept is based on the unification, within a systematic p

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Egorov, Dmitry G. "About some problems of trends’ classification in modern economic theory." Economics of Contemporary Russia 28, no. 1 (2025): 20–33. https://doi.org/10.33293/1609-1442-2025-28(1)-20-33.

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The ideas of the impossibility of a universal economic theory are criticized: based on the principle of the unity of the world. If the world is united, then particular theories describing some of its fragments (aspects) should, in principle, be reducible to a general theory. Many critics of universal theories themselves are their bearers, and statements in the style of «the flow of data makes the scientific method obsolete» are nothing more than a methodological regression to naive empiricism, in the spirit of positivism of the late 19th century. It is shown that works classifications are foun

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Бурлуцька, Світлана Владиславівна, та Сергій Віталійович Бурлуцький. "МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНІ ПІДГРУНТЯ ІДЕНТИФІКАЦІЇ ДЕСКРИПТОРІВ ТА КОНТУРІВ УПРАВЛІННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ СИСТЕМ". TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS, № 4 (29 грудня 2021): 92–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/cher.2021.4.13.

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Use of the system approach to management of social and economic processes is connected with existence of the immanent contradiction caused by a high level of abstraction of the definition "system" and a considerable level of concreteness of real economic tasks. The mentioned thesis needs formalization of descriptors of socio-economic systems and identification of basic management contours. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the necessity of using a systematic approach to the construction of the socio-economic system construct based on the identification of relevant descriptors and m

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Serhii, Chapran. "Analysis of methodological approaches to the construction of dynamic systems of investment in information development." Technology audit and production reserves 6, no. 4(62) (2021): 12–16. https://doi.org/10.15587/2706-5448.2021.248312.

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The object of research is theoretical and methodological approaches to mathematical modelling of dynamic nonlinear systems to ensure dynamic management of the investment process of information development of enterprises. Methodological aspects of building dynamic investment systems, maximizing the effectiveness of system interaction in information development are considered. One of the most problematic places is the formulation of the optimal approach to the methods of system analysis of decision management. The paper provides an opportunity to solve a wide range of problems, related to the fl

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Shvets, N. "The Concept of Smart Specialisation: a Connection in the Essence With Theories of Economic Development." Herald of the Economic Sciences of Ukraine, no. 2(43) (2022): 16–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37405/1729-7206.2022.2(43).16-28.

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Smart specialisation has become a popular approach to the strategic management of the innovative development of regional/national economies. However, there is no consensus in scientific circles on the theoretical origin of the concept of smart specialisation. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to analyze the influence of economic development theories on the formation of the theoretical basis of the concept of smart specialisation. It is established that the concept of smart specialisation is based on the definitions, patterns, and main factors of economic development defined by tradition

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Karapetian, Eduard. "International practices of using the cluster approach for the development of integration processes." Herald of Ternopil National Economic University, no. 2(84) (May 31, 2017): 69–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/visnyk2017.02.069.

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The research paper considers the existing approaches to defining the essence of clusterization and clusters in foreign economies, and presents the analysis of conditions leading to the emergence and development of industrial clusters. Some practices of forming cluster structures in the developed countries are described. The role of industrial clusters in providing real economic growth and increasing efficiency of production is clarified. It is proved that using the cluster approach in Ukraine is a necessary foundation for a revival of regional manufacturing and thereby ensuring a high level of

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Sabah, Noor, Mustafa Al-Mukhtar, and Khalid Shemal. "Water - food and energy nexus systems: analysis integrated policy making tool." 3C Empresa. Investigación y pensamiento crítico 12, no. 01 (2023): 324–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2023.120151.324-344.

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This research discusses and analyses cutting-edge applications for water-energy-food nexus system analysis. It is axiomatic that substantial data should be acquired for a comprehensive model. The WEF nexus simulator may therefore be built to any extent by using simulated data future integral field spectroscopic (IFs and THENs) for WEF nexus interaction. The required data was then organized, and interactions (IFs and THENs) between the three subsystems were investigated. These IFs and THENs aid in our understanding of and ability to address the intricacy of the WEF. Given that the present study

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Karpenko, Valery, and Honghao Yuan. "Economic tools for integration of alternative energy into the energy system of China." University Economic Bulletin, no. 49 (May 22, 2021): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2306-546x-2021-49-87-96.

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The relevance of the research topic is determined by special attention to the development of «green» energy in the state policy of the People's Republic of China. The problem of the development of the Chinese energy sector is the shift of priorities to the search for alternative, clean energy sources that will replace oil and gas. Analysis of recent publications ensures in a persistent interest in the problems of alternative energy in the majority of countries implementing stable economic growth. According to the authors, the processes of integration of alternative energy into the energy syste

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Doğan, Battal, and Kemal Yildiz. "Choice with Affirmative Action." Management Science 69, no. 4 (2023): 2284–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.4447.

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A choice rule with affirmative action decides on the recipients of a limited number of identical objects by reconciling two objectives: respecting a priority ordering over the applicants and supporting a minority group. We extend the standard formulation of a choice problem by incorporating a type function and a priority ordering and introduce monotonicity axioms on how a choice rule should respond to variations in these parameters. We show that monotonic and substitutable affirmative action rules are the ones that admit a bounded reserve representation. As a prominent class of choice rules th

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Golochalova, Irina. "A Model for Measuring the Usefulness of Financial Reporting and the Effectiveness of Its Application. The Case of Reporting Methodology of the Republic of Moldova." Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia 58, no. 2 (2024): 43–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/h.2024.58.2.43-64.

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Theoretical background: Financial statements, due to their verifiability, retain their importance as a fundamental accounting tool trusted by stakeholders. At the same time, the transition to a socio-economic development paradigm has dictated a demand for adhering to requirements which make the information useful for taking informed decisions, primarily those concerning responsible investing. In this regard, the challenge of measuring the usefulness of information requires an in-depth study. Purpose of the article: Consequently, the aim of this work is to develop a model for measuring the prac

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SHULIN, Zhang. "Studying the intensity of the energy footprint of Chinese provinces based on the Net Primary Productivity model." Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice 23, no. 11 (2024): 2175–86. https://doi.org/10.24891/ea.23.11.2175.

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Rees W.E. Ecological Footprint and Appropriated Carrying Capacity: What Urban Economics Leaves out. Environment and Urbanization, 1992, vol. 4, iss. 2, pp. 121–130. URL: Link Sausheva O.S. [Ecological footprint of modern socio-economic systems: Measurement and trends]. Nauchnyi zhurnal NIU ITMO. Seriya: Ekonomika i ekologicheskii menedzhment, 2020, no. 3. (In Russ.) URL: Link Kuhn T., Pestow R., Zenker A. On the axiomatic foundation of carbon and energy footprints. Energy, Sustainability and Society, 2020, vol. 10, iss. 1. URL: Link Tetior A.N. [Town-planning development of territories: Ecolog

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Sergii, Sardak. "The life cycle of social and economic systems." Marketing and Management of Innovations 1 (April 4, 2016): 157–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3957532.

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<strong><em>The aim of the article</em></strong> is to identify the components of social and economic systems life cycle. To achieve this aim, the article describes the traits and characteristics of the system, determines the features of social and economic systems functioning and is applied a systematic approach in the study of their life cycle. <strong><em>The</em></strong> <strong><em>results</em></strong> <strong><em>of the analysis.</em></strong> It is determined that the development of social and economic systems has signs of cyclicity and is explained methodologically by the axiomatics,

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KUPINETS, L. E., and O. M. SHERSHUN. "METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE DETERMINATION OF STRUCTURAL DISPROPORTIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF STRATEGIC PERSPECTIVES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY." Economic innovations 25, no. 3(88) (2023): 159–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/ei.2023.25.3(88).159-170.

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Topicality. In the economy of Ukraine, there are macroeconomic, inter- and intra-sectoral, regional disparities, the appearance of which is due to the existing structure of the economy, the focus on raw material exports, low-tech production, uneven inter-sectoral development, the discrepancy between the needs of the regions and their returns, and many other reasons. The presence of these disparities not only slows down the development of the economy, but also threatens the economic security of Ukraine.Aim and tasks. Taking into account the specified strategic directions, the following tasks ar

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Chuprov, Sergey. "Intellectualization and Management Improvement of Industrial System Functioning in Axiomatics of Information Entropy." Bulletin of Baikal State University 34, no. 4 (2024): 638–47. https://doi.org/10.17150/2500-2759.2024.34(4).638-647.

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The digital transformation of the economy and trends in its intellectualization have required a symbiosis of natural science and social teachings to develop theoretical, methodological and applied equipment for adaptive management of an industrial system in a non-stationary environment of economic and technological disturbances. With the design of tools to ensure the effective and stable functioning of such systems in a turbulent space, it seems logical to turn to fundamental views on the patterns and models of the behavior of macrosystems in their interaction with their environment. Thanks to

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Lee, Jae Kyu, Jinsoo Park, Shirley Gregor, and Victoria Yoon. "Axiomatic Theories and Improving the Relevance of Information Systems Research." Information Systems Research 32, no. 1 (2021): 147–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/isre.2020.0958.

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Axiomatic Theories and Improving the Relevance of Information Systems Research This paper examines the fact that a significant number of empirical information systems (IS) studies engage in confirmative testing of self-evident axiomatic theories without yielding highly relevant knowledge for the IS community. The authors conduct both a horizontal analysis of 72 representative IS theories and an in-depth vertical analysis of 3 well-known theories (i.e., technology acceptance model, diffusion of innovation theory, and institutional theory) in order to measure how pervasive such testing of axioma

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Valcarce, Daniel, Javier Parapar, and Álvaro Barreiro. "Axiomatic Analysis of Language Modelling of Recommender Systems." International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 25, Suppl. 2 (2017): 113–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218488517400141.

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Language Models constitute an effective framework for text retrieval tasks. Recently, it has been extended to various collaborative filtering tasks. In particular, relevance-based language models can be used for generating highly accurate recommendations using a memory-based approach. On the other hand, the query likelihood model has proven to be a successful strategy for neighbourhood computation. Since relevance-based language models rely on user neighbourhoods for producing recommendations, we propose to use the query likelihood model for computing those neighbourhoods instead of cosine sim

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Lomadze, Vakhtang, and Hasan Mahmood. "Smooth/impulsive linear systems: Axiomatic description." Linear Algebra and its Applications 433, no. 11-12 (2010): 1997–2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2010.08.003.

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Tamir, Dan E., and Abraham Kandel. "Axiomatic Theory of Complex Fuzzy Logic and Complex Fuzzy Classes." International Journal of Computers Communications & Control 6, no. 3 (2011): 562. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/ijccc.2011.3.2135.

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Complex fuzzy sets, classes, and logic have an important role in applications, such as prediction of periodic events and advanced control systems, where several fuzzy variables interact with each other in a multifaceted way that cannot be represented effectively via simple fuzzy operations such as union, intersection, complement, negation, conjunction and disjunction. The initial formulation of these terms stems from the definition of complex fuzzy grade of membership. The problem, however, with these definitions are twofold: 1) the complex fuzzy membership is limited to polar representation w

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Budgell, Phil. "Axiomatizing the Education System: Analysis, Taxonomy or Professional Development?" Vocational Education 25, no. 5 (2023): 423–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.53656/voc23-501axio.

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The author starts by attempting to Axiomatize the Education System and by clearly outlining what is meant by Axioms and the Axiomatic Method. Essentially. he takes an Axiomatic Approach to defining Axiomatization. He then describes how a facilitated workshop was used to agree the key features of the education system: – a list of short statements (say 100) about education; – cognate groups (say 10) that are used to sort the statements; and – longer statements that describe those groups. The longer statements are initially given the status First Order Axioms, while short statements are given the

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Yusifova, Parvina. "Scientific-Theoretical Methodological Problems of the Application of the Deduction Method in the Calculus of Considerations." Metafizika Journal 7, no. 1 (2024): 112–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.33864/2617-751x.2024.v7.i1.112-131.

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The issue of the emergence of formal axiomatic logical systems due to the emergence of logical antinomies in formal axiomatic systems, specifically the issue of developing formal logical axiomatics in the calculus of considerations was investigated in the considered research. At the same time, in order to determine the characteristics of the implementation of the logical-methodological principles and provisions of the deductive reasoning obviously, conceptual-logical foundations of the calculus of considerations was studied and the main propositions of the calculus of considerations and the an

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Mercorelli, Paolo. "A Theoretical Dynamical Noninteracting Model for General Manipulation Systems Using Axiomatic Geometric Structures." Axioms 11, no. 7 (2022): 309. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/axioms11070309.

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This paper presents a new theoretical approach to the study of robotics manipulators dynamics. It is based on the well-known geometric approach to system dynamics, according to which some axiomatic definitions of geometric structures concerning invariant subspaces are used. In such a framework, certain typical problems in robotics are mathematically formalised and analysed in axiomatic form. The outcomes are sufficiently general that it is possible to discuss the structural properties of robotic manipulation. A generalized theoretical linear model is used, and a thorough analysis is made. The

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Worren, Nicolay. "Functional analysis of organizational designs." International Journal of Organizational Analysis 24, no. 5 (2016): 774–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-03-2015-0846.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to describe an analytical approach – functional analysis – that can be used to evaluate the current design of an organization and identify alternative designs that may increase the ability to realize strategic and operational goals. Design/methodology/approach The approach described in this paper is based on key concepts in systems theory and axiomatic design theory (Suh, 1990, 2001). A brief case example is used to illustrate the practical application of the approach. Findings It is shown that functional analysis can be used to map the design of an organiz

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Gilboa, I., W. A. Postlewaite, and D. Schmeidler. "Probability and Uncertainty in Economic Modeling." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 10 (October 20, 2009): 46–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2009-10-46-61.

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The article considers the paradigm of subjective probability and expected utility theory with respect to their applications in the theory of decision-making. Advantages and shortcomings of Savage’s axiomatic in the subjective probability theory are analyzed, the models of beliefs formation are considered. The authors propose a new approach to the analysis of decision-making — a multiple priors model, where an agent attributes to each event not a single probability, but a range of probabilities.

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Bouyssou, Denis, and Marc Pirlot. "An axiomatic analysis of concordance–discordance relations." European Journal of Operational Research 199, no. 2 (2009): 468–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2008.11.011.

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Boichenko, Victor A., Alexey A. Belov, and Olga G. Andrianova. "Axiomatic Foundations of Anisotropy-Based and Spectral Entropy Analysis: A Comparative Study." Mathematics 11, no. 12 (2023): 2751. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math11122751.

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An axiomatic development of control systems theory can systematize important concepts. The current research article is dedicated to the investigation and comparison of two axiomatic approaches to the analysis of discrete linear time-invariant systems affected by external random disturbances. The main goal of this paper is to explore axiomatics of an anisotropy-based theory in comparison with axiomatics of a spectral entropy approach in detail. It is demonstrated that the use of the spectral entropy approach is mathematically rigorous, which allows one to prove that the minimal disturbance atte

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Keinan, Alon, Ben Sandbank, Claus C. Hilgetag, Isaac Meilijson, and Eytan Ruppin. "Axiomatic Scalable Neurocontroller Analysis via the Shapley Value." Artificial Life 12, no. 3 (2006): 333–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/artl.2006.12.3.333.

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One of the major challenges in the field of neurally driven evolved autonomous agents is deciphering the neural mechanisms underlying their behavior. Aiming at this goal, we have developed the multi-perturbation Shapley value analysis (MSA)—the first axiomatic and rigorous method for deducing causal function localization from multiple-perturbation data, substantially improving on earlier approaches. Based on fundamental concepts from game theory, the MSA provides a formal way of defining and quantifying the contributions of network elements, as well as the functional interactions between them.

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Bytsiura, Yurii. "Axiomatic approach to justification of irrational consumer behavior in modern conditions." Ekonomìčna teorìâ 2025, no. 1 (2023): 75–96. https://doi.org/10.15407/etet2025.01.075.

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The article explores the issues of irrational consumer behavior in modern conditions, which go beyond the traditional theory of rational choice. Special attention is paid to the axiomatic approach to explaining such behavior, which considers the influence of social, psychological, and technological factors shaping consumer decisions in the context of globalization, digitalization, and economic instability. The purpose of the study is to develop an axiomatic approach to explaining and modeling irrational consumer behavior in modern conditions, taking into account the impact of social, psycholog

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Endriss, Ulle. "Analysis of One-to-One Matching Mechanisms via SAT Solving: Impossibilities for Universal Axioms." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 02 (2020): 1918–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5561.

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We develop a powerful approach that makes modern SAT solving techniques available as a tool to support the axiomatic analysis of economic matching mechanisms. Our central result is a preservation theorem, establishing sufficient conditions under which the possibility of designing a matching mechanism meeting certain axiomatic requirements for a given number of agents carries over to all scenarios with strictly fewer agents. This allows us to obtain general results about matching by verifying claims for specific instances using a SAT solver. We use our approach to automatically derive elementar

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Lupenko, Serhii A., Volodymyr V. Pasichnyk, and Nataliia E. Kunanets. "AXIOMATIC-DEDUCTIVE STRATEGY FOR IT DISCIPLINE CONTENT FORMATION." Information Technologies and Learning Tools 73, no. 5 (2019): 149–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v73i5.2536.

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The paper presents the axiomatic-deductive strategy of organizing the content of an academic discipline with the help of ontological approach in the e-learning systems in the field of information technologies. The authors have taken into account that the necessary property of the system of axiomatic statements is their consistency. On the basis of axiomatic-deductive strategy, new approaches to the formation of the discipline content are proposed. It is proved that the system of true statements of an academic discipline is based on its terminology-conceptual apparatus, in particular, axiomatic

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Düppe, Till. "Debreu's apologies for mathematical economics after 1983." Erasmus Journal for Philosophy and Economics 3, no. 1 (2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.23941/ejpe.v3i1.37.

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When reassessing the role of Debreu's axiomatic method in economics, one has to explain both its success and unpopularity; one has to explain the "bright shadow" Debreu cast on the discipline: sheltering, threatening, and difficult to pin down. Debreu himself did not expect to have such an influence. Before he received the Bank of Sweden Prize in 1983 he had never openly engaged with the methodology or politics of mathematical economics. When in several speeches he later rigorously distinguished mathematical form from economic content and claimed this as the virtue of mathematical economics, h

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Flores, João, Miguel Cavique, and Júlia Seixas. "Energy Sustainability—Rebounds Revisited Using Axiomatic Design." Sustainability 14, no. 11 (2022): 6737. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14116737.

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Energy Sustainability has been addressed through advancing technology efficiency, which may increase the impact of the use of natural resources. However, the increase in efficiency makes services cheaper, which causes a rebound effect, direct or indirect, on energy consumption and materials. Moreover, the popular concept of recycling seems insufficient to reduce the use of critical raw materials to provide energy services. From the perspective of the Earth’s limited resources, the sustainability problem needs a design approach to tackle the rebound effect from efficiency. This work aims to cre

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Gu, Changchao, Yihai He, and Xiao Han. "Reliability-oriented Complexity Analysis of Manufacturing Systems Based on Fuzzy Axiomatic Domain Mapping." Procedia CIRP 53 (2016): 130–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.06.097.

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Patty, John W., and Elizabeth Maggie Penn. "Measuring Fairness, Inequality, and Big Data: Social Choice Since Arrow." Annual Review of Political Science 22, no. 1 (2019): 435–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-polisci-022018-024704.

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Kenneth J. Arrow was one of the most important intellectuals of the twentieth century, and his “impossibility theorem” is arguably the starting point of modern, axiomatic social choice theory. In this review, we begin with a brief discussion of Arrow's theorem and subsequent work that extended the result. We then discuss its implications for voting and constitutional systems, including a number of seminal results—both positive and negative—that characterize what such systems can accomplish and why. We then depart from this narrow interpretation of the result to consider more varied institution

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Sundar, Pratap Sriram, Chandan Chowdhury, and Sagar Kamarthi. "Analysis of Pollination Process between Flowers and Honeybees to Derive Insights for the Design of Microrobots." Biomimetics 9, no. 4 (2024): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics9040235.

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Pollination is a crucial ecological process with far-reaching impacts on natural and agricultural systems. Approximately 85% of flowering plants depend on animal pollinators for successful reproduction. Over 75% of global food crops rely on pollinators, making them indispensable for sustaining human populations. Wind, water, insects, birds, bats, mammals, amphibians, and mollusks accomplish the pollination process. The design features of flowers and pollinators in angiosperms make the pollination process functionally effective and efficient. In this paper, we analyze the design aspects of the

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Moraes, Gabriel L., Renato M. Angelo, and Ana C. S. Costa. "Axiomatic Approach to Measures of Total Correlations." Entropy 26, no. 12 (2024): 1098. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26121098.

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Abstract (sommario):

Correlations play a pivotal role in various fields of science, particularly in quantum mechanics, yet their proper quantification remains a subject of debate. In this work, we aimed to discuss the challenge of defining a reliable measure of total correlations. We first outlined the essential properties that an effective correlation measure should satisfy and reviewed existing measures, including quantum mutual information, the p-norm of the correlation matrix, and the recently defined quantum Pearson correlation coefficient. Additionally, we introduced new measures based on Rényi and Tsallis r

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Kulik, Boris A. "Logical analysis of data and knowledge without using an axiomatic approach." Transactions of the Kоla Science Centre of RAS. Series: Engineering Sciences 14, no. 7/2023 (2024): 26–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37614/2949-1215.2023.14.7.003.

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Abstract (sommario):

Logical analysis of data and knowledge is required not only in artificial intelligence systems, but also in mathematical proofs. This work shows the difficulties of logical analysis caused by the indisputable application of the formal axiomatic approach adopted at the turn of the XIX and XX centuries as the only theoretical basis of modern logic and the foundations of mathematics. In this approach, the main role is played by the axioms and methods of syntactic analysis, which underlie predicate calculus. Instead of set theory, we propose to use more simple algebra of sets as a theoretical basi

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Pallaver, Matt, Ahed Qaddoura, and Sung-hee Do. "Industrial Feedback on Implementing Functional Decomposition Design Processes for Reliability and Functional Safety." MATEC Web of Conferences 223 (2018): 01023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822301023.

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The value of Axiomatic Design functional decomposition as a design analysis point tool has been widely reported. This paper reports on the implementation of functional decomposition design processes as a system design tool on 23 industrial projects over a 5 year period with product development teams ranging from 6 to 35 engineers. The products developed were systems of systems with mechanical, electrical, firmware, software, and operational interface elements. Functional decompositions ranged from about 200 to 1600 Functional Requirements. A number of these projects are now in commercial produ

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Summers, Richard L. "An Action Principle for Biological Systems." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2090, no. 1 (2021): 012109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2090/1/012109.

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Abstract (sommario):

Abstract In the analysis of physical systems, the forces and mechanics of all system changes as codified in the Newtonian laws can be redefined by the methods of Lagrange and Hamilton through an identification of the governing action principle as a more general framework for dynamics. For the living system, it is the dimensional and relational structure of its biologic continuum (both internal and external to the organism) that creates the signature informational metrics and course configurations for the action dynamics associated with any natural systems phenomena. From this dynamic informati

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Güler, Merve, and Gülçin Büyüközkan. "Analysis of Digital Transformation Strategies with an Integrated Fuzzy AHP-Axiomatic Design Methodology." IFAC-PapersOnLine 52, no. 13 (2019): 1186–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.11.359.

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42

Cherkashin, A. K. "Intertheoretical and metatheoretical models of cartographic semiotics." Geodesy and Cartography 974, no. 8 (2021): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22389/0016-7126-2021-974-8-13-26.

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Abstract (sommario):

The aim of the study is to demonstrate the peculiarities of the cartosemiotic structures manifestation in the sign systems axiomatic intertheory in the view of the metatheoretic approach. The quantitative and qualitative analysis of data and knowledge is based on vector bundle procedures of areal and triangular types on manifolds. Taking into account the principles of General semiotics, the generalization of the research results on cartographic signs and sign systems by the method of vectorization enables defining the universe of sign systems as a unity of fibering (stratification) equivalent

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von Plato, Jan. "Gentzen's Proof Systems: Byproducts in a Work of Genius." Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 18, no. 3 (2012): 313–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2178/bsl/1344861886.

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Abstract (sommario):

AbstractGentzen's systems of natural deduction and sequent calculus were byproducts in his program of proving the consistency of arithmetic and analysis. It is suggested that the central component in his results on logical calculi was the use of a tree form for derivations. It allows the composition of derivations and the permutation of the order of application of rules, with a full control over the structure of derivations as a result. Recently found documents shed new light on the discovery of these calculi. In particular, Gentzen set up five different forms of natural calculi and gave a det

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Ballard, David, and Karel Hrbacek. "Standard foundations for nonstandard analysis." Journal of Symbolic Logic 57, no. 2 (1992): 741–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2275304.

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Abstract (sommario):

In the thirty years since its invention by Abraham Robinson, nonstandard analysis has become a useful tool for research in many areas of mathematics. It seems fair to say, however, that the search for practically satisfactory foundations for the subject is not yet completed. New proposals, intended to remedy various shortcomings of older approaches, continue to be put forward. The objective of this paper is to show that nonstandard concepts have a natural place in the usual (more or less “standard”) set theory, and to argue that this approach improves upon various aspects of hitherto considere

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Saigo, Hayato, and Juzo Nohmi. "Categorical Nonstandard Analysis." Symmetry 13, no. 9 (2021): 1573. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13091573.

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Abstract (sommario):

In the present paper, we propose a new axiomatic approach to nonstandard analysis and its application to the general theory of spatial structures in terms of category theory. Our framework is based on the idea of internal set theory, while we make use of an endofunctor U on a topos of sets S together with a natural transformation υ, instead of the terms as “standard”, “internal”, or “external”. Moreover, we propose a general notion of a space called U-space, and the category USpace whose objects are U-spaces and morphisms are functions called U-spatial morphisms. The category USpace, which is

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Taylor, R. Gregory. "Zermelo's Cantorian Theory of Systems of Infinitely Long Propositions." Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 8, no. 4 (2002): 478–515. http://dx.doi.org/10.2178/bsl/1182353918.

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Abstract (sommario):

AbstractIn papers published between 1930 and 1935, Zermelo outlines a foundational program, with infinitary logic at its heart, that is intended to (1) secure axiomatic set theory as a foundation for arithmetic and analysis and (2) show that all mathematical propositions are decidable. Zermelo's theory of systems of infinitely long propositions may be termed “Cantorian” in that a logical distinction between open and closed domains plays a signal role. Well-foundedness and strong inaccessibility are used to systematically integrate highly transfinite concepts of demonstrability and existence. Z

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Alruqi, Mansoor, Martin Baumers, David T. Branson, and Sourafel Girma. "The Challenge of Deploying Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in Complex System Applications—Quantification and Analysis." Sustainability 14, no. 3 (2022): 1397. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14031397.

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Abstract (sommario):

Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) is a systematic approach for evaluating failure modes in a system. However, its current implementation in complex systems is marred by high resource requirements, a lack of available data and difficulty of deployment. Consequently, attempts to integrate FMEA with other systematic methodologies have yielded unclear outcomes. Therefore, this paper used a score-based metric and applied the ordered probit model to empirically identify challenges associated with deploying FMEA and these attempts’ impact on FMEA applications as well as the influence of other

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Machina, Mark J. "Choice Under Uncertainty: Problems Solved and Unsolved." Journal of Economic Perspectives 1, no. 1 (1987): 121–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.1.1.121.

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Abstract (sommario):

Fifteen years ago, the theory of choice under uncertainty could be considered one of the “success stories” of economic analysis: it rested on solid axiomatic foundations, it had seen important breakthroughs in the analytics of risk, risk aversion, and their applications to economic issues, and it stood ready to provide the theoretical underpinnings for the newly emerging “information revolution” in economics. Today choice under uncertainty is a field in flux: the standard theory is being challenged on several grounds from both within and outside economics. The nature of these challenges, and o

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49

HEZRI, ADNAN A. "UTILISATION OF SUSTAINABILITY INDICATORS AND IMPACT THROUGH POLICY LEARNING IN THE MALAYSIAN POLICY PROCESSES." Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management 07, no. 04 (2005): 575–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1464333205002262.

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Abstract (sommario):

It is axiomatic that indicator systems are indispensable in informing the societal transition toward sustainability. However, our understanding of how sustainability indicators systems are linked to policy systems and processes is still limited. Using a 'policy orientation' as an analytical strategy, we investigate the processes surrounding the creation, diffusion, dissemination, and utilisation of sustainability indicators at the national scale of policy-making. Utilising an empirical case study of Malaysia, this paper seeks to answer two questions: How are indicators currently used in policy

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50

Shevchuk, Andrey. "Comparative Analysis of Economic Systems." Journal of Economic Sociology 7, no. 1 (2006): 128–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/1726-3247-2006-1-128-142.

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