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Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Embourgeoisement (urbanisme) – Paris (France ; agglomération)"
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Tesi sul tema "Embourgeoisement (urbanisme) – Paris (France ; agglomération)"
Górczyńska, Magdalena. "Zmiany zróznicowan spolecznych i przestrzennych w wybranych dzielnicach Warszawy i aglomeracji paryskiej : dynamika i aktorzy". Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010569.
Testo completoDevaux, François. "Les habitants temporaires dans l'espace métropolitain : une approche du sujet à travers l'hébergement touristique, la représentation des acteurs publics et la régulation spatiale dans la métropole parisienne". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024PA01H078.
Testo completoIn 2024, the Paris metropolitan area finds itself at a turning point in its development, marked not only by the Olympic and Paralympic Games but also by the gradual introduction of new transport infrastructures and ongoing debates concerning its governance. This dissertation explores the interaction between these metropolitan dynamics, urban tourism, and tourist accommodations. It is based on the hypothesis that tourism practices have evolved, increasingly blurring the boundaries between tourists and residents, and that tourist accommodation venues can significantly influence neighborhood life and metropolitan development. Short-term rental platforms like Airbnb have played a central role in transforming tourism practices. These rentals are often concentrated in already tourist-heavy neighborhoods, exacerbating issues of segregation and gentrification. Significant disparities thus exist across different areas of the Paris metropolitan region: some of them, already heavily impacted by tourism, require stricter protective measures to prevent excessive pressure on housing, while more peripheral areas present potential for tourism development. Drawing on interviews with actors from local authorities, on quantitative data, and on strategic documents, the study shows that spatial regulation of tourist accommodations emerges as a useful tool for local authorities. By dispersing tourist flows towards peripheral areas, the implementation of such regulation could mitigate the negative effects of “overtourism” and promote a more balanced distribution of activities within Greater Paris. However, the implementation of such regulations faces negative perceptions and institutional challenges, particularly due to the complexity of public action across various scales. These challenges could be alleviated by: - Moving beyond a binary perspective of support or opposition to short-term rentals, - Considering the function of “dwelling” within urban tourism, - And adopting an approach that integrates temporary residents within a holistic framework, which could notably help diversify territories. Such an approach could enable tourism, through accommodation, to become a true component of territorial strategies in a metropolitan context. This would entail the use of various urban planning and regulatory tools, some of which already exist, but would need to be applied in a territorially nuanced manner to better address the issue of competition between tourist accommodations and permanent housing while also capitalizing on the opportunities offered by tourist accommodations
Fayt, Thierry. "Les dimensions villageoises à Paris : de la "petite banlieue" du XIXe siècle à la ville actuelle". Paris 10, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA100010.
Testo completoWhat happened to the villages of the "Petite suburb" of 1800s in the Paris of today ? And, through the metaphor for "village" which they ca meet, what transfigurent realities in the city of tomorrow, face the growing strength of Local revealing an inspiration citizen to the decision making closer to the ground ? Especially when here the historicity, the symbolic and myths are confused to join the Parisian topical in the transcendent through a space ownership, or even social, in the identity can not always clear and in the collective mobilizations sometimes very ambiguous. Is it real attachment to a place of life and/or to a community restricted ? Or this concept is have a friendly heat to no other such who would put welle over the contingencies of material life and of urban cleavages. . . ? In any case even if this idea of "village" falls with in the challenge in a city as Paris, the hypocrisy pragmatic when it serves the economic and political interests, the "between it self" when it cristallise around the social ownership, the dimension or rather the dimensions villageoises ar not less concrete in the places. Objects of love and lusts, these spaces to heritage value evoke, through the reference to "village" of questions which deserve our interest because they refe indirectly to the city and its role bearer of democracy and citizenship. It is by the approach of everyday life fraught stories and images past and present of fifteen villages and places-expressed the villages ceinturant the Paris of the first half of the 19th century who join and be singularisent inspiration to the present residents, that the author trying to paind a vivid portrait of places and to decrypt some multiple facets hiding behind this label "villagers". One such that goes welle beyond their single social and history by adding to that of the "big city" surrounding them
Corbillé, Sophie. "Vivre ensemble et séparés dans les quartiers nord-est de Paris : ethnologie d'un nouveau monde urbain". Paris, EHESS, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EHES0313.
Testo completoThe neighbourhoods of the north-east of Paris, organised around suburban streets and former villages, have for several years now been undergoing a process of gentrification. Within this context has emerged an urban « world » in the sense of a social space which is coherent in the eyes of certain people, amongst whom the new middle and upper social classes. The aim of this thesis in the anthropology of the familiar is to analyse this world, that is, the specific behaviour patterns of the players who enter it. The observation of diverse situations highlights three logical forms of behaviour: the search for a unique urban environment, different to any other; participation in devices which favour « doing things together » with interaction in three forms, the urban player, the friend and the inhabitant; and the practice of generalised ethnology. These forms of action constitute the different ways to organise social relations/relationships and consequently to live together and separately
Naturel, Véronique. "L'appropriation de l'espace du quartier : étude sur les classes moyennes et supérieures de l'agglomération parisienne en habitat collectif". Paris 5, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA05H017.
Testo completoThe concept of place appropriation is defined in this research in the context of a transactional model of the relationships between man and the environment as composed of three facets : cognitive, behavioral and affective. It describes the particular relationships between a person and a place having a specific importance in his life. Principal results show that localisation of the residential quarter (suburb versus city center) have an important effect on the intensity of activities in the quarter and the richness of its spatial representation, and that length of residence and life cycle position strongly influence local sociability. The hypothesis of the existence of a place identity structured by the past and the projects of the person and getting in transaction with his present residential environment is confirmed by the determinant effect of the residential history of the individual on the affective facet of the appropriation. The close link between personal and historic times and place appropriation can also be found in the fact that the existence of a social memory of the place seems to facilitate the affective attachment of its inhabitants
Ollagnier, Claire. "Petites maisons suburbaines au XVIIIe siècle : du pavillon d'agrément au pavillon d'habitation (1750-1810)". Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010736.
Testo completoMermet, Anne-Cécile. "Commerce et patrimoine dans les centres historiques : vers un nouveau type d'espace de consommation". Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010692.
Testo completoJeanne, Matthieu. "Paris, un enjeu capital : rivalités de pouvoirs et stratégies d'acteurs pour le contrôle politique et l'aménagement de Paris". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080051.
Testo completoThe election of the socialist Bertrand Delanoë as mayor of Paris in 2001 marks a major turning point in the history of the capital: Paris is no longer the bastion of conservatism it was throughout the twentieth century. At the same time, the city is undergoing profound sociological and demographic changes: the capital continues to lose people, while rejuvenating and undergoing gentrification.A geopolitical analysis is fruitful when it comes to studying these unprecedented changes. Since 1977, the Parisian municipal authority, which is in a unique position of power in France, has been the subject of intense rivalries. Long ignored in the field of geography and political science, these rivalries are, however, a key factor in explaining policy and urban dynamics. This thesis intends to analyze them. It relies both on a rich body of electoral data, and on field surveys carried out in neighborhoods of eastern Paris and in the 16th arrondissement.Firstly, this thesis shows that the political change in 2001 was not the result of one single factor: the movement towards gentrification, divisions in the Parisian right or the national political context. In order to highlight what makes Parisian municipal elections unique, it is more appropriate to analyze the strategies of the key political players that focus on specific local issues. These are at the heart of local geopolitical systems.Secondly, this thesis highlights the geopolitical issues of the development of the capital. Public planning policies now occupy a central place in the electoral strategies of all political players. As does opposition to them, resulting in local planning disputes that undermine Parisian municipal power
Duranel, Guillaume. "Les conventions de l'Architecture au prisme du dispositif du Grand Paris". Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019CNAM1275.
Testo completoThe 2008 consultation called “l’avenir du Paris métropolitain, le grand pari de l’agglomération parisienne” was organized by the French Bureau of Research in Architecture, Urbanism and Landscape at President Nicolas Sarkozy’s request. Ten teams were gathered, led by architects and composed of professionals and researchers working on urban studies. In 2010, those teams were asked to join the “Scientific Comity” of the “Atelier International du Grand Paris” (AIGP) which was created especially for them to continue their work. In 2012, five more teams joined the AIGP. They worked together until 2016. Therefore, as the government launched action to transform and develop the Île-de-France area (creating a Secretary of State dedicated to that purpose, creating a development company tasked with the creation of a new metro network, and voting three laws …), a group of professionals and researchers worked for eight years to produce a “prospective diagnosis” for the Parisian metropolitan area. For which specific skills were they hired? In the context of this political request, how did those teams work and what did they produce?
Clerval, Anne. "La gentrification à Paris intra-muros : dynamiques spatiales, rapports sociaux et politiques publiques". Phd thesis, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00347824.
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