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1
Tavelová, Helena. "F.M. Dostojevskij: Idiot" - kostýmní výprava". Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Divadelní fakulta. Knihovna, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-202400.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This thesis F. M. Dostoevsky: The Idiot deals with the life of the author with an emphasis on his work, which is always current, because it concerns itself with increasingly vital topics related to human life. The thesis also deals with issues that are key to understanding Dostoevsky and his perception of the world and discusses the previous staging of the play in the Czech Republic, focusing on the work of the director Miroslav Krobot. Primarily, however, this thesis represents a detailed analysis of Dostoevsky's The Idiot and a detailed analysis of the individual dramatic characters within the play, with a focus on their internal processes and relationships, which are then expressed through costume.
2
Vágnerová, Klára. "KOSTÝM JAKO SOCIÁLNÍ ZNAK - F.M. Dostojevskij-Idiot". Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze. Divadelní fakulta AMU. Knihovna, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-79137.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The work is mainly about the social role of costume. The first part discuses the idea of clothing in a social context and it's importance in theatre. The second part deals with the reciprocal relationship of atributes of civil wear and the costumes of different social layers in Russia in the second half of the 19th century. And also it's meaning in contemporary theatre. The third part contains visual suggestions for the main characters of The Idiot by F. M. Dostojevsky.
3
Moučka, Michal. "Mořic Štíflů, Kníže Myškin, Michal Moučka, F.M. Dostojevskij, Frank Wedekind". Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Divadelní fakulta. Knihovna, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-172893.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
In my diploma work I describe my own experiences and emocions of me like an actor during playing two theather roles on stage. Fist of them is Moritz Stiefel from drama Spring awakening. These part I rehearse in theatre Komorní scéna Aréna in Ostrava. Second part, wchich I am speaking of is Prince Myshkin, wchich I play in Theatre Petra Bezruče in town of Ostrava too. Because of the fact, that my real life has very comon moments with these two men I include to my diploma work fragments from my own liwing. In last two chapters I write brief facts about F.M. Dostojevskij and about Frank Wedekind.
4
Pronk, Cornelis. "F.M. Ten Hoor defender of secession principles against Abraham Kuyper's doleantie views /". Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1987. http://www.tren.com.
Testo completo
5
Den, Heijer Francois Malan. "Development of an active pitch control system for wind turbines / F.M. den Heijer". Thesis, North-West University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/2635.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
A wind turbine needs to be controlled to ensure its safe and optimal operation, especially during high wind speeds. The most common control objectives are to limit the power and rotational speed of the wind turbine by using pitch control.
Aero Energy is a company based in Potchefstroom, South Africa, that has been developing and manufacturing wind turbine blades since 2000. Their most popular product is the AE1kW
blades. The blades have a tendency to over-speed in high wind speeds and the cut-in wind speed must be improved. The objective of this study was to develop an active pitch control system for wind turbines. A prototype active pitch control system had to be developed for the AE1kW blades. The objectives of the control system are to protect the wind turbine from over-speeding and to improve start-up performance.
An accurate model was firstly developed to predict a wind turbine’s performance with active
pitch control. The active pitch control was implemented by means of a two-stage centrifugal
governor. The governor uses negative or stalling pitch control. The first linear stage uses a soft spring to provide improved start-up performance. The second non-linear stage uses a hard spring to provide over-speed protection. The governor was manufactured and then tested with the AE1kW blades. The governor achieved both the control objectives of over-speed protection and improved start-up performance. The models were validated by the results.
It was established that the two-stage centrifugal governor concept can be implemented on any
wind turbine, provided the blades and tower are strong enough to handle the thrust forces
associated with negative pitch control. It was recommended that an active pitch control system be developed that uses positive pitching for the over-speed protection, which will eliminate the large thrust forces. Keywords: pitch control, wind turbine, centrifugal governor, over-speed protection, cut-in wind speed, blade element-momentum theory, rotor, generator, stall, feathering.Thesis (M.Ing. (Mechanical Engineering))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2009.
6
VISINONI, Alessandra Elisa (ORCID:0000-0003-2826-1934). "L’“Impero” di Stavrogin: motivi tacitiani nel romanzo I demòni di F.M. Dostoevskij". Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Bergamo, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10446/30717.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The aim of my work is to show the results of my research about the influence exerted by the Tacitus' Annals on the composition of Dostoevsky's novel The Devils. This research is part of the debate on the relations between Dostoevsky and Classical literature raised by V. Ivanov, L. Shestov, S. Bulgakov, N.Berdjaev. This field of study has been recently renewed, among the others, by T. Molchukova and Hyung Goo Lee as regards the passion of the novelist to the Homeric epics, by T. Popovich and G. Rosenshield on the similarities with Aeschilean and Sophoclean tragedy, by V. Dudkin on the similarities with Aristophanean comedy and by D.H.Larmour concerning Orpheus' myth and Foma Fomich. An aspect which has not been really taken into account by the critics is the connection between Latin historiography, in particular Tacitus, and the works of Dostoevsky. However, in his Diary of a writer (1876) Dostoevsky draws an immediate link between lawyer V. Spasovich (the model for the character of Fetyukovich) and the Tacitean Vibulenus. The passion of the Russian writer for Tacitean historiography derived not only from a direct reading of Tacitus in French translation with facing Latin text, but also from the mediation of N. Karamzin’s and A.S. Pushkin’s works. This work proposes an analysis of The Devils highlighting how Dostoevsky's style reveals the influence of the Annals in the narrator's delineation of characters and plot development, in order to address fundamental issues such as the role of the usurper and suicide. My purpose is to demonstrate that the dialogue between the Russian intelligentsia and Tacitus, begun by Karamzin and Pushkin, finds in Dostoevsky its ultimate fulfillment.
7
Godoy, Maria Elizabeth Bueno de. "A Fortuna de Pilos: peripécia ateniense na narrativa tucidideana? Considerações acerca da leitura mithistórica de F.M. Cornford". Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-24042014-115330/.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Poderia o episódio da ocupação de Pilos, narrado no Livro IV da História da Guerra do Peloponeso, de Tucídides, constituir-se em uma peripécia ateniense? Asserção provocativa, que supõe sobre as categorias míticas, presentes na referida passagem, o entendimento da obra tucidideana por ditames artísticos, assim denominados, por Francis M. Cornford, mithistóricos. Interpretado, pelo autor, como fruto de uma teoria trágica da natureza humana supostamente apropriada de Ésquilo - o encadeamento de Týche, Áte, Apáte, Elpís e Hýbris, figuraria o início da ruína política de Atenas, onde Tucídides, propondo-se a descrever objetivamente os eventos da guerra, acaba por se aproximar do drama. Mas, como admiti-lo se, em seu prólogo, Tucídides declara a exclusão do fabuloso ( ) de sua escrita? Em que sentido mythôdes pode ser apreendido como o mthos, propriamente dito? Na memorização das ações humanas, a história tucidideana se volta, então, para a fragilidade dessa humanidade, revelando a face de sua própria tragicidade.Could one consider the Pilos episode narrated in the Book IV of Thucydides History of the Peloponnesian War, an Athenian reversal (peripéteia)? An assumption, whose provocative tone, would imply to the mythical categories in the episode the artistic moulding of Thucydides narrative. The mythistorical passages of the work, as interpreted by Francis M. Cornford are, therefore, a consequence of the tragic theory of human nature, which Thucydides would have taken from Aeschylus, and where Tyche, Ate, Apathe, Elpis and Hybris would represent the beginning of Athens political doom. Thucydides writing style, intentionally an objective journal of the war, ended up being similar to the dramatic one. But how could one accept this possibility, if in Thucydides Prologue he states the absolute exclusion of the fabulous ( ) from his narrative? In which sense can the concept of mythôdes be taken as the one of mthos. In the memorization of the human actions Thucydides history turns to the fragility of this humanity, revealing the face of its own tragic condition.
8
Zeschky, Jan Frederik. "Unlocking the psychology of character : imagery of the subconscious in the works of F.M. Dostoevskii". Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2009. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/827/.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This thesis examines imagery of the subconscious throughout the works of Fedor Mikhailovich Dostoevskii and how it can be used to analyse the psychology of his characters and the author himself. While studies exist on the role of, for example, dreams in Dostoevskii’s works, this thesis aims to comprehensively examine the author’s experience and use of subconscious phenomena as a whole, and their most important role in his texts: their effect on the characters who experience them. In each chapter, one form of this imagery in Dostoevskii’s works is explained and analysed with respect to individual characters or themes, and then Dostoevskii’s own experiences of the relevant subconscious phenomenon are explored. Chapter 1 looks at imagery arising through characters’ daydreams, while the author’s recurrent theme of childhood memories is also analysed as a type of nostalgic daydream. Chapter 2 examines the ‘greyer’ area of dreamlike reality, which in itself operates at two poles: confusion between dream and reality; and reality so intense as to appear unreal. The role of the ‘unreal’ city of St Petersburg is also analysed, as well as Dostoevskii’s narrative mode of ‘fantastic realism’. Chapter 3 looks at characters’ hallucinations, while Chapter 4 focuses on the character of Goliadkin in Двойник and his decline into split personality. Chapter 5 analyses the imagery of dreams, be they of anxiety and warning, of catharsis and peripeteia, or those featuring Dostoevskii’s recurring motif of the ‘Golden Age’ of mankind. The final chapter differs slightly in form by focusing on the overarching condition of epilepsy. Analysis of the author’s principal epileptic character, Prince Myshkin in Идиот, reveals the ‘deepest’ point of subconscious imagery, the ecstatic aura. Upon examining the condition’s recorded effects on Dostoevskii, epilepsy is ultimately discerned as the origin of many of the author’s experiences of subconscious phenomena and, in turn, the imagery of the subconscious used in his works. Moreover, experiences of subconscious phenomena are found to be a vital source of literary inspiration and motivation for Dostoevskii; so the correlating imagery of the subconscious is thus able to reveal fictional characters’ deepest drives and can be used as a means to glean vital, otherwise unseen, insights into their psychology.
9
Guo, Xiaoyu [Verfasser], Matthias F. M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Lutz e Achim [Akademischer Betreuer] Schwenk. "Chiral dynamics for open- charm systems at PANDA / Xiaoyu Guo ; Matthias F.M. Lutz, Achim Schwenk". Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1151322326/34.
Testo completo
10
Abdulmassih, Fabio Brazolin. "Aulas de literatura russa - F.M. Dostoiévski por N. Nabókov: por que tirar Doistoiévski do pedestal?" Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8155/tde-29092010-112244/.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Este trabalho é composto pela tradução anotada do texto original em inglês Fyodor Dostoevski (1821 1881), que faz parte das aulas de literatura russa que o autor russo Vladímir Nabókov ministrou em universidades americanas de 1941 a 1959, bem como por uma introdução biobibliográfica e crítica sobre o autor, de um modo geral, e de um ensaio crítico sobre suas opiniões a respeito das principais obras de Fiódor Dostoiévski, em particular. Para tanto, serão comentadas as principais opiniões críticas de Nabókov sobre os romances Crime e Castigo, Memórias do Subsolo, O Idiota, Os Demônios e os Irmãos Karámazov de Dostoiévski à luz das concepções de Mikhail Bakhtin, Leonid Grossman, Joseph Frank, entre outros.This research is composed of the annotated translation of the original text in English Fyodor Dostoevski (1821 - 1881), which is part of the lectures on Russian literature that the Russian author Vladimir Nabokov gave in American universities from 1941 to 1959, as well as by a biobibliographical and critical introduction about the author, in a general way, and a critical essay about his opinions concerning the major works of Fyodor Dostoevski, in particular. To accomplish this task, Nabokovs opinions about the novels Crime and Punishment, Memories from the Underground, The Possessed, The Idiot and The Brothers Karamazov have been studied in the light of Mikhail Bakhtin, Leonid Grossman, Joseph Frank, among others.
11
Leavey, James. "'Psycho-physical wholes' : the influence of F.M. Alexander and William Sheldon on Aldous Huxley's works". Thesis, Goldsmiths College (University of London), 2015. http://research.gold.ac.uk/12302/.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Aldous Huxley’s writings, which exhibit his avid interest in all areas of knowledge, including the arts, the sciences, religion, politics, philosophy and psychology, display a tendency to adopt, and attempt to synthesise, the ideas of others, as well as a willingness to embrace unorthodox thinkers. This thesis examines how the works of Aldous Huxley were influenced by two men whose ideas focused upon the relationship between the mind and body: Frederick Matthias Alexander (1869-1955), inventor of the mind-body therapy known as the Alexander Technique, and Dr William Sheldon (1898-1977), a constitutional psychologist who developed a theory of mind-body types. The phrase ‘psycho-physical wholes’ in the thesis title is taken from a letter from Huxley to E. S. P. Haynes in March 1945: ‘Sheldon considers human beings as they really are – psycho-physical wholes or mind-bodies’.1 This is the central theme of the thesis; it will examine how Alexander’s and Sheldon’s particular conceptions of human beings as psycho-physical entities were profoundly influential upon Huxley’s writings. The thesis as a whole thus provides an important contribution to the study of Huxley’s conception of the relationship between mind and body, and the works he wrote which were impacted by this conception. It provides a contribution to the understanding of the influences that helped to shape the works of Huxley. It sheds further light on the origins of Huxley’s ideas and characters, thus providing additional insight into the often unorthodox ideas that influenced the works of writers and intellectuals in the interwar and postwar period.
12
Guo, Xiaoyu Verfasser], Matthias F. M. [Akademischer Betreuer] [Lutz e Achim [Akademischer Betreuer] Schwenk. "Chiral dynamics for open- charm systems at PANDA / Xiaoyu Guo ; Matthias F.M. Lutz, Achim Schwenk". Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1151322326/34.
Testo completo
13
Ferrieri, Federica <1980>. "Filia fagma echou: carteggio inedito G. Seferis - F.M. Pontani (1947-1971): edizione critica, introduzione, commento". Doctoral thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/459.
Testo completo
14
Louw, Maria Christina. "Coordinating mind and movement : exploring parallels between the F.M. Alexander technique and ‘the new approach to violin playing'". Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6194.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Thesis (MMus (Music))--University of Stellenbosch, 2004.ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study is to explore parallels between ‘The New Approach to violin playing’, which was developed by the Hungarian violinist Kató Havas, and the Alexander Technique, a method known for promoting kinaesthetic awareness and mind-body coordination. The specific objectives of the study are to identify the parallels between the two methods, and to obtain a deeper understanding of the New Approach, by using the Alexander Technique as a construct through which to examine the method. The study aims to illuminate some of the reasons for the reported efficacy of the New Approach, and to point the way towards achieving unity of mind and body in an expressive violin technique. Although the Alexander Technique is widely used and applied by musicians in order to improve their performance, problems are sometimes encountered in applying the Technique to the finer aspects of instrumental technique. A method of violin tuition that incorporates principles and procedures similar to those found in the Alexander Technique could bridge this gap and prove to be a very powerful tool in coordinating mind and movement in violin playing. It is the purpose of this study to show that ‘The New Approach to violin playing’ is such a method, and as such deserves to be more widely known. The research was conducted within a qualitative paradigm, using a multimethodological approach. An extensive comparative literature study of the two methods was combined with practical experience gained through regular Alexander lessons, and participation in New Approach lessons with Kató Havas and her personal representative, Gloria Bakhshayesh. The New Approach, like the Alexander Technique, is essentially a search for awareness, especially in the relationship between the player and the instrument. The particular value of the New Approach lies in the fact that Havas combines her expert knowledge of violin technique with an intuitive understanding of the conditions necessary for the optimal psychophysical functioning of the violinist. Through organising these principles into a systematised method, Havas makes the acquisition of an expressive technique more accessible to all.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die doel van hierdie studie is om ooreenkomste te ondersoek tussen ‘The New Approach to violin playing’ van die Hongaarse violiste, Kató Havas, en die Alexander-tegniek, ’n metode bekend daarvoor om kinestetiese bewustheid en geestelik-liggaamlike koordinasie te verhoog. Die spesifieke doel van die studie is om ooreenkomste tussen bogenoemde werkwyses te identifiseer, en om ’n beter begrip van die ‘New Approach’ te vekry, deur die Alexander-tegniek as ’n raamwerk te gebruik waardeur die metode bestudeer word. Die studie poog om sekere motiverings vir die effektiwiteit van die ‘New Approach’ uit te lig, en om die weg te wys na die verwesenliking van geestelik-fisieke eenheid in ’n ekspressiewe viooltegniek. Alhoewel die Alexander-tegniek dikwels deur uitvoerende musici gebruik word om hul spelvermoë te verbeter, word probleme soms ondervind in die toepassing van die tegniek op die fyner aspekte van instrumentale spel. ’n Metode van vioolonderrig wat beginsels en prosesse soortgelyk aan díé van die Alexander-tegniek insluit, sou hierdie probleem kon oorkom en as kragtige middel kon dien vir die koördinasie van denke en ligaamlike beweging in vioolspel. Hierdie studie poog om te illustreer dat die ‘New Approach’ hierdie kwaliteite het, en as sulks meer blootstelling aan vioolonderwysers verdien. In hierdie ondersoek is gebruik gemaak van ’n multi-metodologiese benadering binne ’n kwalitatiewe navorsingsparadigma. ’n Vergelykende literatuurstudie van die Alexander-tegniek en ‘The New Approach to violin playing’ is gekombineer met praktiese ervaring wat vekry is deur middel van gereelde Alexander lesse, asook deelname aan ‘New Approach’ lesse met Kató Havas en haar persoonlike verteenwoordiger, Gloria Bakhshayesh. Die ‘New Approach’ – net soos die Alexander-tegniek – is in wese ’n soeke na bewustheid, veral in die interaksie tussen die violis en die instrument. Die besondere waarde van die ‘New Approach’ is dat Havas haar gesaghebbende kennis van viooltegniek gekombineer het met ’n intuïtiewe begrip vir die optimale psigofisiese funksionering van die violis. Deur hierdie beginsels in ’n sistematiese metode te orden, skep Havas die moontlikheid om ’n ekspressiewe viooltegniek aan almal beskikbaar te stel.
15
Ciofu, Natalia. "Internal punishment : a psychoanalytical reading of F.M. Dostoevsky's 'Crime and Punishment' (1866), L. Rebreanu's 'Ciuleandra' (1927) and P. Ackroyd's 'Hawksmoor' (1985)". Thesis, University of Essex, 2018. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/22365/.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This doctoral thesis examines the representations and dynamics of crime and inner punishment in a range of European literary works of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries: F.M. Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment (Преступлeние и наказaние, 1866), L. Rebreanu’s Ciuleandra (1927) and P. Ackroyd’s Hawksmoor (1985), while tracing the developments of crime fiction and the changes in criminal legal system over the span of one hundred and nineteen years. Utilising the methodology of comparative literature, I argue that the interiorized punishment - which I identify, after Foucault, as a new episteme - is a narrative thread that runs through all three novels, and informs much other writings in the same period. Informed by different socio-cultural, temporal, political, and stylistic backgrounds, each novelist utilizes distinct narrative techniques and strategies to configure their protagonists in such a way that permits the reader to get an insight into their psyches. The present study locates the literary tendency to fuse the character of the protagonist/hero and the perpetrator/anti-hero into one narrative entity and examines the literary representation of the factors that trigger the guilt or need for punishment in this entity. To this end, I focus on the narrative structure, temporal framework, geographical setting as well as the protagonists’ relations with other characters within the texts. The idea of self-punishment, its representations and manifestations, is explored through the lens of psychoanalytical theories of Sigmund Freud, Melanie Klein, Jacques Lacan and Otto Rank. My psychoanalytical readings of the texts are furthermore complemented by the theoretical frameworks offered by Mikhail Bakhtinʼs theory of polyphony, Linda Hutcheonʼs account of historiographic metafiction and relevant philosophical perspectives such as Søren Kierkegaardʼs and Jean-Paul Sartreʼs existentialisms.
16
Dick, Tonio. ""Vom Bekannten zum Unbekannten" : Psycho-physische Bildung am Beispiel der F.M. Alexander-Technik in Bezugnahme zum Fachgebiet Rhythmik/Musik- und Bewegungspädagogik /". Essen, Ruhr : Die Blaue Eule, 2008. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3190013&prov=M&dok%5Fvar=1&dok%5Fext=htm.
Testo completo
17
Dipale, Floyd Modikwe. "The relationship between participation in sport and academic achievement in grade 10 and 11 learners in the Dr Kenneth Kaunda District / F.M. Dipale". Thesis, North-West University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/4710.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The purpose of this research was to determine whether adolescents who participate in sport
perform better academically in comparison to their non–participating counterparts. An availability
sample of 210 learners between 14 and 24 years from a secondary school in the Dr Kenneth
Kaunda District took part in this research. The participants were assessed by a Biographical
Questionnaire adapted from Mpshe (1996); an adapted version of The Physical Activity Index of
Sharkey (1979); the General Scholastic and Aptitude Test (GSAT)(Claassen, De Beer, Hugo &
Meyer,1998); The revised two–factor Study Process Questionnaire: R–SPQ–2F of Biggs (1987a,
1987b); The Rosenberg Self–Esteem Scale (RSES), Rosenberg (1965); an adapted version of
The Self–concept and Motivation Questionnaire of Bester (2003), and The Psychological Wellbeing
(PWB) Scales of Ryff (1989).
To obtain an overview of the participants’ academic performance, averages obtained in the
June 2010 examinations in the four compulsory learning areas, i.e. Setswana First Language,
English First Additional Language, Life Orientation and either Mathematics or Mathematical
Literacy, were calculated. A significant relationship between sport participation and academic
performance was yielded by a cross–tabulation with a practical significance of 0.09. Univariate
regression models with academic performance as dependent variable and the following
variables as independent variables were calculated as separate models, namely: IQ, Deep
approach and Surface Approach as dimensions of the R–SPQ–2F, Motivation, Self–esteem and
Psychological well–being. Only self–esteem was found to significantly predict academic
performance. A further analysis using an interaction between sport participation and self–esteem
did not yield a significant finding. It was concluded that it is important that Educational planners
should take cognisance of the literature and research findings of this study. In future studies
bigger samples can be used and the interaction between cognitive, non–cognitive and sociodemographic
variables in the prediction of academic performance can be studied.Thesis (M.A. (Research Psychology))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2011.
18
Heitzer, Maximilian [Verfasser], Hagen [Akademischer Betreuer] Sandholzer, Hermann-Josef [Gutachter] Gertz e F. M. [Gutachter] Rasche. "Blockpraktikum Allgemeinmedizin - Analyse der studentischen Evaluationen im Zeitraum von 2004 bis 2012 / Maximilian Heitzer ; Gutachter: Hermann-Josef Gertz, F.M. Rasche ; Betreuer: Hagen Sandholzer". Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1239424094/34.
Testo completo
19
Ataie, Feraidon Farahmand. "A comparative study of strength assessment methods for RC columns". Thesis, Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/4263.
Testo completo
20
Ardov, Michail V. "Ulybka i murlykan·e : zametki čitatelja : [A.A. Achmatova, M.A. Bulgakov, N.V. Gogol·, L.N. Gumilev, F.M. Dostoevskij, M.M Zoščenko, M. Ju. Lermontov, O. Ė. Mandelštam, V.V. Nabokov, A.S. Puškin] /". Moskva : Sobranie, 2007. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016527620&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
Testo completo
21
Marozava, Sviatlana [Verfasser], Rainer U. [Akademischer Betreuer] Meckenstock e Wilfried F. M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Röling. "Insights into the microbial physiology of bacteria capable of degrading pollutants in contaminated groundwater ecosystems / Sviatlana Marozava. Gutachter: Rainer U. Meckenstock ; Wilfried F.M. Röling. Betreuer: Rainer U. Meckenstock". München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1044680474/34.
Testo completo
22
Mellachervu, Krishnaveni. "Study of the honeycomb structures and functionally graded materials using the BEM and FEM". Cincinnati, Ohio : University of Cincinnati, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc_num=ucin1206460053.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Cincinnati, 2008.Advisor: Yijun Liu. Title from electronic thesis title page (viewed Feb.25, 2009). Includes abstract. Keywords: Honeycomb; FGM; BEM; FEM. Includes bibliographical references.
23
Hedberg, Patrik, e Haidar Shibli. "Jämförelse av två konstruktionslösningar för en hjulaxel till en åkattraktion". Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för ingenjörsvetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-15709.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Detta arbete genomförs på uppdrag av Skara Sommarland. Arbetet är till stor del baserat på att utföra en jämförande studie mellan två hjulaxlar till en åkattraktion. Den befintliga axeln består av tre delar, två axelpar och ett centerfäste, medan den nya designen av axeln enbart består av en del. Den befintliga axelns ändar som kopplas in i centerinfästningen utsätts för onödigt slitage. Arbetet belyser även orsaken som leder till nötningen samt möjligheter att minska nötningen. Den nydesignade axelns högre pris medför höga kostnader för företaget.I arbetet används Haigh-diagram för att undersöka om arbetspunkten för den nya axeln ligger under Haigh-diagram kurvan, som teoretiskt sett leder till oändlig livslängd. I arbetet utförs en FEM analys för att simulera båda axelkonstruktionerna och för att beräkna spänningarna i axeln under belastning.Resultatet av genomförda analyser visar att den befintliga axeln plasticerar medan den nya axeln inte når sträckgränsen för materialet. Varken den befintliga eller den nya axeln når brottgränsen. Eftersom brottgränsen inte nås finns ingen risk för sprickbildning enligt finite fracture mechanics. För den befintliga axeln visar resultatet att det uppstår en rörelse mellan axel och infäste som är tillräckligt stor för att klassificeras som en orsak för nötning.För att undvika eller minimera nötningen kan möjliga åtgärder genomföras vilka beskrivs i arbetet. Exempel på förbättringsförslag som skyddar mot korrosion och nötning ges som till exempel rengöring före ytbehandling och ökad korrosionshärdighet.This thesis is performed on behalf of the amusement park Skara Sommarland. The work is based on a comparative study of two different shafts for a rollercoaster. An already existing shaft in three parts, two shafts and one hub, while the new shaft design consists of one homogenous part machined from a solid bloc of material. The ends of the shafts for the current shaft design that are mounted in the hub are exposed to unnecessary wear. The thesis partly focuses on the causes of the fretting wear and possible actions to prevent or minimalize the damaged caused by fretting. The new shaft design leads to increased costs, which leads to monetary losses for the client compared to before.Haigh-diagrams are used to evaluate if the critical point of the design is in the safe area of the diagram, theoretical leading to an infinite lifespan of the shaft. Finite element analyses were performed in 3D CAD to simulate the shaft design and calculate the stresses in the design when under the maximum operational load.The result of the analyses shows that the current shaft suffers from plastic deformation while the new shaft design does not reach the yield strength of the material. Neither the current nor the new shaft design reach the ultimate tensile strength. Because the ultimate tensile strength is not reached there is no risk of crack initiation through finite fracture mechanics. For the current shaft design the results show that there occur movement between shaft and hub with high enough magnitude to be classified as one of the causes of the fretting.To avoid or minimize fretting several actions can be performed. Examples of pre-emptive actions are cleaning of surfaces before surface treatment for corrosion resistance.
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Quan, Liang. "Using FDM and FEM to simulate the decarburization in AISI 1074 during heat processing and its impact". Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/44769.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The metallurgical processes and the products developed from these processes have been the cornerstone on which our civilizations have developed and flourished. Many of the new materials that have been developed over centuries were often the result of serendipitous occurrences. Because of the importance of new materials to the improvement of society, it is necessary to accelerate the way in which new alloys and processes are designed, developed and implemented.
Over the last two decades the computational side of materials science has thrived as a result of bigger and faster computers. However, the application of new computational methods to the development of new materials and structures is still in the early stages primarily because of the complexity of most metallurgical processes. One such process is the decarburization of steel. Because of the importance of the microstructure on the mechanical properties, changes in the near surface properties are affected by the loss of carbon in the alloy. The topics investigated in this thesis include a variety of alloys and microstructures that are considered to be important in the development of a unique structure necessary for a more efficient method of recovering natural gas and oil from underground reserves as well as structures for energy absorbing systems. Since both the material application and the structure are new, this research represents an ideal opportunity to combine processing, properties, microstructure and computations to accelerate the development of these new structures.
Compared to other commercially available proppants which tend to fail in demanding environments, the thin-walled hollow metal proppants are regarded more promising due to the low density and high mechanical strength. The energy-absorbing composite material manufactured by embedding said spheres in the Mg/Al matrix material is optimized by improving sphere and matrix properties at each step in the process. Ultimately the mechanical strength, fracture toughness, and energy absorption are expected to achieve a factor of 2-5 higher than previously reported.
Modeling makes it economically practical to assess the targeted materials' overall properties, behaviors and the mechanical responses in conjunction with stress environment, material properties, material dimensions among other variables, before a structure is built. Additionally, more advanced modeling can enable the quantitative descriptions of more complex metallurgical phenomena such as the effects of impurity elements and deformation under complex loading conditions.
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Hosseinzadeh, Delandar Arash. "Finite element analysis of thermally induced residual stresses in functionally graded materials". Thesis, KTH, Materialvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-92519.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are advanced materials and their main characteristic is microstructure and composition variation over the volume of the specimen. This variation of the composition results in changing of material properties in the component. In FGMs usually there are two different types of powder materials such as metal and ceramic powders which are mixed to build up the graded region. These grade layers are placed between the metal and ceramic layers and by this approach a smooth and gradual transient from metal to ceramic can be achieved.Sintering is the main technique to manufacture these types of materials. During the sintering process, cooling of the specimen from sintering temperature to room temperature results in generation of thermal residual stresses within the material. These thermal stresses may cause crack propagation and failure of the material.Distribution analysis of these thermally induced stresses within the material has been carried out in this thesis work. Finite element package ABAQUS has been used in order to simulate the distribution of the thermal residual stresses in the materials. In order to achieve the optimal design for different geometries the parametric study also has been performed. For example influence of number of layers, mixing ratio and porosity has been investigated.Based on the finite element results for cylindrical and cuboid models, non-linear composition variation for both geometries has no improving effect in terms of induced thermal residual stresses. Porous material shows less thermal stress than non-porous material. As the amount of porosity for individual layer was considered in simulation process, this approach resulted in decreasing of thermal stresses within the material. Moreover, non-uniform thickness of graded layers was not beneficial for stress reduction. This variation of thickness results in increasing of thermal residual stresses within the material.
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Li, Destri Nicosia Giovanni. "On seismic design and advanced numerical modelling of flexible cantilever walls under earthquake loading including cyclic mobility". Thesis, Università degli Studi di Catania, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/220.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Pseudostatic design methods for seismic design of retaining structures are very widely spread in aseismic design codes worldwide. These methods are based on a crude simplification of reality, nevertheless observational evidence of earth retaining structures designed using such methods based on limit equilibrium show their good overall performance except for some situations where saturated granular backfill is present. The aim of this work is first to critically describe the main tools available today for the analysis and seismic design of flexible retaining structures. Secondly to apply different methodologies to a practical benchmark study case describing all issues related to the correct application of simplified methodologies and issues regarding the sophisticated numerical approaches. Finally results obtained by the simplified and the sophisticated approaches are evaluated and compared Differences, advantages and disadvantages between the simplified and the more sophisticated approaches are illustrated with the aim to give useful indications for an effective aseismic design.
27
Beisitzer, Stephan, Michael Scheffler e Michael Beitelschmidt. "Rechnerischer Festigkeitsnachweis eines Präzessionsdynamos nach FKM-Richtlinie in ANSYS". Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-142178.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Der mit flüssigem Natrium gefüllte Druckbehälter eines Präzessionsexperimentes unterliegt im Betrieb einer Vielzahl an Belastungen. Neben den aus der Rotation und Präzession resultierenden Fliehkräften und dem gyroskopischen Moment müssen ebenfalls die fertigungsbedingten Unwuchten sowie die Fluid-Struktur-Interaktion berücksichtigt werden. Darüber hinaus stellen die bei der Erwärmung bzw. Abkühlung auftretenden thermischen Spannungen eine wesentliche Beanspruchung dar. Es wird ein Algorithmus vorgestellt, der es ermöglicht, alle diese transienten und winkelabhängigen Lasten bei minimalem Rechenaufwand in den Berechnungsprozess einzubeziehen und die für den statischen und zyklischen Festigkeitsnachweis nach FKM-Richtlinie maßgeblichen Beanspruchungen zu identifizieren. Dies ermöglicht die vollflächige Berechnung des Auslastungsgrades in ANSYS Workbench.
28
Volfík, Jiří. "Návrh a výroba experimentálního dílu nápravy". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232192.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The content of this diploma thesis is a design of construction and selection of suitable material for upper-carrier part used for racing vehicle, produced by FDM 3D printing with the alternative option to replace an existing part, which was produced by conventional technique of CNC machining. Various versions of the experimental part are analyzed by FEM and compared in terms of safety coefficient with target to select the most appropriate construction design. The chosen version of the model is at the end compared with already existing part, which was also analyzed by FEM.
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Furlanetto, Maur?cio. "Fim". Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2015. http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/6526.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2016-03-11T12:03:42Z
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DIS_MAURICIO_FURLANETTO_PARCIAL.pdf: 7968911 bytes, checksum: 8bcf079eec95cc59d752158ae374870e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-11T12:03:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_MAURICIO_FURLANETTO_PARCIAL.pdf: 7968911 bytes, checksum: 8bcf079eec95cc59d752158ae374870e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-31
This thesis is divided into two stages. At first, it presents an essay with theories to guide decisions in the construction work. Even at this stage it is presented the argument, the escaletas and aesthetic orientation of the direction of scenic art as well as the characters for script development. Annexes are the three chapters of the miniseries End.
A presente disserta??o est? dividida em duas etapas. Na primeira, ? apresentado um ensaio com teorias para orientar as decis?es na constru??o da obra. Ainda nessa etapa s?o apresentados o argumento, as escaletas e a orienta??o est?tica da dire??o de arte cenogr?fica, bem como os personagens para desenvolvimento do roteiro. Nos anexos, est?o os tr?s cap?tulos da micross?rie Fim.
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Furlanetto, Maurício. "Fim". Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10923/7856.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-12T02:03:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
000477590-Texto+Parcial-0.pdf: 7968911 bytes, checksum: 8bcf079eec95cc59d752158ae374870e (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2015This thesis is divided into two stages. At first, it presents an essay with theories to guide decisions in the construction work. Even at this stage it is presented the argument, the escaletas and aesthetic orientation of the direction of scenic art as well as the characters for script development. Annexes are the three chapters of the miniseries End.
A presente dissertação está dividida em duas etapas. Na primeira, é apresentado um ensaio com teorias para orientar as decisões na construção da obra. Ainda nessa etapa são apresentados o argumento, as escaletas e a orientação estética da direção de arte cenográfica, bem como os personagens para desenvolvimento do roteiro. Nos anexos, estão os três capítulos da microssérie Fim.
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Nordström, Veronica. "Fem blivande officerare & fem blivande stridspiloter". Thesis, Malmö högskola, Lärarutbildningen (LUT), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-32423.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
SAMMANFATTNINGDet sägs att vi lever i ett individualistiskt och flexibelt samhälle. För den starka individen innebär detta att karriär, utveckling och privata intressen värderas högre än lojalitet gentemot arbetsgivaren. Att byta arbetsgivare under sitt yrkesverksamma liv betraktas idag mer som regel än undantag. Hur resonerar då blivande officerare och stridspiloter som har valt att utbilda sig till ett yrke som endast går att utöva i en enda organisation? Kan studenter, som i princip bara har en arbetsgivare att välja på, verkligen ha behov av karriärvägledning? Syftet med studien är att få en förståelse för hur blivande officerare och stridspiloter ser på sig själva i organisationen, samt vilka upplevda behov de har av karriärvägledning. För att undersöka detta område närmare har jag genomfört gruppintervjuer med fem blivande officerare och fem blivande stridspiloter. Resultatet visar att en majoritet av deltagarna i studien har en marknadsmässig inställning. Karriär, utveckling och privata intressen är i hög grad styrande för deras val, men de visar också tecken på institutionalisering då de har tagit till sig organisationens värderingar som sina egna. Studenterna upplever ett behov av både taktisk och strategisk karriärvägledning.
32
Adnani, Zouhair. "Modélisation numérique tridimensionnelle de l'interaction sol-structure avec prise en compte des effets de site". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLY006.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
L'un des enjeux de l'analyse du risque sismique est de déterminer les marges de sûreté des structures. Dans cette optique, la modélisation numérique des effets de site est importante. En effet, la géométrie du site et ses propriétés lithologiques peuvent induire des amplifications ou atténuations du mouvement sismique. Les effets de site étant souvent découplés des calcul d'interaction sol-structure, à cause de la taille des domaines à considérer et de la complexité des modèles, l'objectif de cette thèse est de développer une stratégie de calcul numérique d'interaction sol-structure permettant de prendre en compte les effets de site dans un contexte industriel. Pour ce faire, un couplage entre la méthode des éléments finis (FEM) et la méthode des éléments de frontière accélérée par la méthode multipôle rapide (FM-BEM) est développé dans ce travail. La BEM permet de modéliser des problèmes dans des domaines de très grande taille ou infinis mais est gourmande en temps de calculs. Avec la méthode accélérée, il est possible de considérer des géologies plus complexes et d'accéder à des gammes de fréquences plus élevées par rapport à des approches classiques (purement FEM ou couplage BEM-FEM), grâce à l'accélération du produit matrice-vecteur dans la résolution par un solveur itératif. La mise en place de cette approche s'appuie sur le code FEM industriel Code_Aster (EDF R&D) et le code FM-BEM Coffee (CNRS) développé par S. Chaillat.La FM-BEM est d'abord utilisée pour la modélisation de cas de sols réalistes afin de valider ses paramètres pour une utilisation dans un cadre industriel. Une stratégie de couplage FM-BEM/FEM est ensuite développée à l'aide d'une technique de sous-structuration dynamique où la structure (et éventuellement le sol proche) est modélisée par la FEM, alors que le sol infini est représenté par un opérateur d'impédance et des forces sismiques, construits avec la méthode FM-BEM. L'opérateur d'impédance et les forces sismiques, qui sont calculés sur une base réduite afin d'en réduire le coût de calcul, sont validés sur des cas canoniques (demi-espace homogène, bassin à géométrie variable...). L'influence sur la réponse de la structure de la forme du bassin, de l'angle d'incidence des ondes ainsi que du rapport de célérité des ondes entre les couches est alors étudiée et la réponse de la structure comparée aux cas où les effets de site seraient absents. Enfin, la méthodologie de couplage mise en place est utilisée pour effectuer des calculs d'interaction sol-structure sur des structures dans le bassin de GrenobleOne of the challenges of seismic risk analysis is to determine the safety margins of structures. In this perspective, the numerical modelling of site effects is important. Indeed, the geometry of the site and its lithological properties can induce amplifications or attenuations of the seismic motion. Site effects being often decoupled from soil-structure interaction computations, because of the large-scale characteristics of the considered domains and the complexity of the models, the objective of this work is to develop a numerical method to simulate soil-structure interaction, that also takes into account site effects. To this aim, a coupling strategy between the finite element method (FEM) and the fast multipole accelerated boundary element method (FM-BEM) is proposed. The BEM is well suited to deal with large-scale or infinite domains but is very expensive in terms of memory requirements or computational time. Once accelerated with the Fast Multipole Method, the FM-BEM allows to model more complex geologies and to consider a higher frequency range compared to classical approaches (purely with the FEM or with a standard BEM-FEM coupling) thanks to the acceleration of the matrix-vector product needed in the iterative solver. The implementation of this strategy is based on the FEM code Code_Aster (EDF R&D) and the FM-BEM code Coffee (CNRS) developed by S. Chaillat.In this work, FM-BEM is first used to model soils with realistic mechanical characteristics and to validate the parameters of the method in an industrial context. An FM-BEM/FEM coupling strategy is then proposed using a dynamic substructuring technique where the structure (and possibly the near soil) is modelled by the FEM, while the infinite soil is represented by an impedance operator and seismic forces, computed with the FM-BEM. The impedance operator and the seismic forces, which are computed on a reduced basis in order to reduce computational costs, are then validated on canonical cases (homogeneous half-space, basin with variable geometry ...). The influence on the response of the structure of the shape of the basin, the angle of incidence of the waves as well as the ratio of the wave velocities between the layers is then studied and the response of the structure is compared to cases where the site effects are absent. Finally, the proposed coupling methodology is used to simulate soil-structure interaction on a configuration such as structures in the Grenoble basin
33
Fusari, Elena. "Studio e Realizzazione del Modello RVE (Representative Volume Element) per componenti polimerici realizzati in stampa 3D FDM". Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/24632/.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
A fianco ai metodi più tradizionali, fin ora utilizzati, le tecnologie additive hanno subito negli ultimi anni una notevole evoluzione nella produzione di componenti. Esse permettono un ampio di range di applicazioni utilizzando materiali differenti in base al settore di applicazione. In particolare, la stampa 3D FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) rappresenta uno dei processi tecnologici additivi più diffusi ed economicamente più competitivi. Gli attuali metodi di analisi agli elementi finiti (FEM) e le tecnologie CAE (Computer-Aided Engineering) non sono in grado di studiare modelli 3D di componenti stampati, dal momento che il risultato finale dipende dai parametri di processo e ambientali. Per questo motivo, è necessario uno studio approfondito della meso struttura del componente stampato per estendere l’analisi FEM anche a questa tipologia di componenti. Lo scopo del lavoro proposto è di creare un elemento omogeneo che rappresenti accuratamente il comportamento di un componente realizzato in stampa 3D FDM, questo avviene attraverso la definizione e l’analisi di un volume rappresentativo (RVE). Attraverso la tecnica dell’omogeneizzazione, il volume definito riassume le principali caratteristiche meccaniche della struttura stampata, permettendo nuove analisi e ottimizzazioni. Questo approccio permette di realizzare delle analisi FEM sui componenti da stampare e di predire le proprietà meccaniche dei componenti a partire da determinati parametri di stampa, permettendo così alla tecnologia FDM di diventare sempre di più uno dei principali processi industriali a basso costo.
34
Araujo, Mariano Bay de. "A eudaimonia na Ética nicomaqueia : fim inclusivo ou fim dominante?" reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/139402.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
A Ética Nicomaqueia tem como tema central a felicidade (eudaimonia). No entanto, há um problema, pelo menos aparente, em relação a como a eudaimonia é caracterizada principalmente no livro I e no livro X da EN. A partir do que é desenvolvido no primeiro livro e nos livros centrais da EN, podemos entender que a felicidade contém boas ações, isto é, ações de acordo com as virtudes de caráter. No entanto, no livro X, a felicidade é identificada com a contemplação, ou seja, o exercício da virtude teórica, e as ações moralmente virtuosas acabam ficando em uma posição inferior. Surge, então, o problema de determinar se a felicidade é um ou mais bens e como combiná-los. Esse problema foi apontado por W. F. R. Hardie no artigo “O bem final na ética de Aristóteles” e, a partir de sua publicação, iniciou-se uma discussão a respeito de a eudaimonia ser um fim inclusivo ou um fim dominante. O objetivo deste trabalho é investigar a noção de eudaimonia na EN a partir da discussão mencionada acima. Para isso, analiso as passagens e os conceitos importantes para avaliar os argumentos apresentados e as interpretações sustentadas pelos comentadores inseridos nessa discussão. Ao longo do trabalho, mostro que a identificação da eudaimonia com a atividade teórica virtuosa não é incompatível com o exercício das virtudes morais e que ambos fazem parte da eudaimonia.The central theme of the Nicomachean Ethics is happiness (eudaimonia). However there is a problem, at least apparent, regarding the characterization of eudaimonia, particulary in books I and X of the NE. Based on what is developed in the first and central books of NE we can understand that happiness contains good actions, that is, actions in accordance with character virtues. In book X, however, happiness is identified with contemplation, that is, the exercise of theorethical virtue, and morally virtuous actions ends up occupying a lower position. What follows is the emergence of the problem of determining whether happiness is one or more goods and how to combine them. This problem was pointed out by W. F. R. Hardie in the paper “The final good in Aristotle's Ethics”, and since its publication, it started a discussion about eudaimonia being an inclusive or a dominant end. The aim of this work is to study the idea of eudaimonia in the NE based on the discussion mentioned above. To achieve that, I analyze important passages and concepts to assess the arguments presented and the interpretations sustained by critics involved in the discussion. In this study, I show that the identification of eudaimonia with theorethical activity is not inconsistent with the exercise of moral virtues, and that both are part of eudaimonia.
35
Trione, Ingrid. "De fem sinnena". Thesis, Konstfack, Inredningsarkitektur & Möbeldesign, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:konstfack:diva-2694.
Testo completo
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Prüfer, Hans-Peter. "Quo vadis, FEM?" Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-228221.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Seitdem die Methode der Finiten Elemente dank der rapiden Fortschritte der Hard- und Softwareentwicklung ihr anfängliches Nischendasein aufgeben konnte, ist sie zu einem unverzichtbaren Werkzeug der Produktentwicklung geworden. Anwenderseitig wurde mit dieser Entwicklung jedoch nicht immer Schritt gehalten. Anstelle der wenigen Spezialisten früherer Jahre nutzt inzwischen beinahe jeder, der über die entsprechenden Programme verfügt, die FEM, mit zuweilen zweifelhaften Resultaten – »The stark reality is that probably the majority of users are blissfully unaware that their analyses are invalid.« (Horspool 2010). In diesem Beitrag wird die aktuelle Anwendungssituation untersucht, und es werden Ausbildungskonzepte vorgestellt, die zu besseren und sichereren Analysen führen sollen. In den folgenden drei kleinen Szenarien sind zur Einstimmung typische Fehlschlüsse – ein wenig überzogen – dargestellt.
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Nogueira, António Inácio Correia. "Capitães do Fim". Doctoral thesis, [s.n.], 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/5079.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Tese apresentada à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Doutor em Ciências Sociais, especialidade em SociologiaNos anos terminais da Guerra do Ultramar, a Academia Militar deixou de cumprir, por falta de candidatos, a sua missão capital: formar as elites militares intermédias de combate. Os Capitães do Quadro Permanente soçobraram. Ficou-se em presença de um Exército quase miliciano, num clima de forte contestação à guerra e de fraca motivação para lhe dar continuidade. No entanto, a defesa do Império, a todo o custo, era a política vigente, apesar do visível cansaço da Nação. Para ajudar a obviar este desiderato, e de forma surpreendente, foi determinada por despacho de 20 de Julho de 1970 do Ministro do Exército, Horácio José de Sá Viana Rebelo, a formação acelerada de Capitães milicianos na Escola Prática de Infantaria. Formaram-se à volta de cento e sessenta por ano. Em cerca de catorze meses fazia-se de um estudante universitário, quase sempre, em estádio avançado de licenciatura ou já licenciado, um Capitão combatente para actuar nos teatros de guerra mais exigentes de Angola, da Guiné e de Moçambique. O modo de selecção destas novas elites pelejadoras, e a formação apressada a que foram sujeitas, deram ensejo a que alguns as apelidassem, desdenhosamente, de “Capitães de proveta” ou “de “aviário”. Aplica-se, neste contexto, em alternativa, a expressão Capitães do Fim. Como foram seleccionados, formados e que desempenhos e protagonismos tiveram estes Capitães, nos teatros de Angola, da Guiné e de Moçambique, no comando de Companhias em quadrícula ou independentes de intervenção? A resposta tem enquadramento na sociologia e na história, ainda que de especificidade militar, em coerente continuum de procedimentos metodológicos qualitativos e quantitativos. Com recurso a autobiografias e a histórias de vida de guerra de muitos dos actores-Capitães ainda vivos, valorando-se dessa forma o tecido da participação-acção, entrecruzando os fios de vida das pessoas com aquilo que foi o seu terreno, o irrepetível e o individual, e contribuindo para a construção de conhecimento, procura trazer-se luz a um assunto que, no tempo, vai certamente, com reinterpretações, ter continuidade de investigação.
In the final years of the Ultramarine War, due to candidates´ scarcity, the Military Academy stopped complying to its core mission - to train the middle ranked fighting military elites. The commissioned captains foundered. All left was a quasi-militia army amongst strong opposition to war and lack of motivation to pursue it. However, the stated policy was the protection of the Empire, at all costs, despite the evident strain of the Nation. To support this aspiration, and surprisingly, it was determined, by the promulgation of the Army Minister, Horácio José de Sá Viana Rebelo, decree of 20th July 1970, to speedily train a militia of captains at the Infantry Practical School. Around one hundred and sixty captains were graduated per year. Within about fourteen months, a university student, often in later stages of his five-year full-time first degree (licenciatura), or already graduated, was converted into a fighting captain to act in the most demanding war circumstances in Angola, in Guinea and in Mozambique. The selection methods of these new belligerent elites and their rushed training, led to their, pejorative, appellation of the "beaker” or “avian” captains. Alternatively, henceforth, in this context, they will be referred to as Captains of the End. How were these captains selected, trained and which performance and role had in the war environments in Angola, in Guinea and in Mozambique, in charge of both territorial companies or independent platoons? The answer is framed in sociology and history, even though with military specificity, in coherent continuum of qualitative and quantitative methodological procedures. Resorting to autobiographies and histories of war episodes of many still alive actors-captains, and hence valuing the fabric of the participation-action, and crisscrossing life yarns of people with what was their own grounds, the unrepeatable and the individual, and hence contributing to building knowledge, to shine light on one subject that, in the future, will certainly, be subject to reinterpretations and further research.
Au cours des années des terminaux guerre outre-mer, l'Académie militaire n'a pas respecté, faute de candidats, leur capitale mission: former des élites militaires provisoires de lutte. Le cadre permanent de capitaines a sombré. Est resté en présence d'une armée presque milicien dans un climat de forte opposition à la guerre et de la faible motivation de donner une continuité. Toutefois, la défense de l'Empire était à tout prix la politique en vigueur, malgré la fatigue visible dans la nation. Pour remédier à ce souhait et étonnamment, il a été déterminé, par arrêté du ministre de l’armée, 20 juillet 1970, Horácio José de Sá Viana Rebelo, accéléré la formation des capitaines de milice à l’école d'infanterie. Formé d'environ cent soixante par an. À environ quatorze mois était un étudiant, presque toujours, à un stade avancé de degré, ou déjà une licence, un combattant de capitaine à effectuer dans les théâtres les plus exigeants de la guerre en Angola, en Guinée et au Mozambique. La sélection de ces nouvelles élites combattants et la formation hâtive dont ils sont victimes, a donné lieu à certains de l'appellent, avec mépris, comme «in vitro» ou capitaines de «Volière». S’applique, dans ce contexte, comme alternative, les Capitaines de la Fin. Comment ont été sélectionnés, formés et ce en direct et l'envie d'avoir ces capitaines dans les théâtres de l'Angola, en Guinée et au Mozambique, en charge de compagnies de la grille ou indépendante de l'intervention? La réponse a cadre en sociologie et en histoire, quoique spécificité militaire cohérente continuum des procédures méthodologiques qualitatives et quantitatives. En utilisant les autobiographies et des récits de vie de beaucoup de joueurs guerre-capitaines encore en vie, en prenant soin lui-même, de cette manière, le tissu de participation-action, traversant les fils de la vie des personnes atteintes de ce qu’était sa terre, l’inimitable et l’individu et qui contribuent à la construction des connaissances, cherche à apporter la lumière sur une question qui, dans le temps, va certainement, avec des réinterprétations, avoir une continuité de la recherche.
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Prüfer, Hans-Peter. "Quo vadis, FEM?" TUDpress - Verlag der Wissenschaften GmbH, 2012. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A30501.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Seitdem die Methode der Finiten Elemente dank der rapiden Fortschritte der Hard- und Softwareentwicklung ihr anfängliches Nischendasein aufgeben konnte, ist sie zu einem unverzichtbaren Werkzeug der Produktentwicklung geworden. Anwenderseitig wurde mit dieser Entwicklung jedoch nicht immer Schritt gehalten. Anstelle der wenigen Spezialisten früherer Jahre nutzt inzwischen beinahe jeder, der über die entsprechenden Programme verfügt, die FEM, mit zuweilen zweifelhaften Resultaten – »The stark reality is that probably the majority of users are blissfully unaware that their analyses are invalid.« (Horspool 2010). In diesem Beitrag wird die aktuelle Anwendungssituation untersucht, und es werden Ausbildungskonzepte vorgestellt, die zu besseren und sichereren Analysen führen sollen. In den folgenden drei kleinen Szenarien sind zur Einstimmung typische Fehlschlüsse – ein wenig überzogen – dargestellt.
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Santos, Krystin. "AUTO-FEM: ESSAYS". UKnowledge, 2018. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/english_etds/72.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Auto Fem: Essays is a nonfiction essay collection revolving around one young woman’s family and their relationship to the motors that accelerate familial bonds. Each motor-related essay brings readers deeper into the admiration of speed and the environment that surrounds it. The essays span from the author's childhood into adulthood, revealing the different ways a woman is sexualized within these subcultures. This sexualization leads to internal battles for the female participant that result in sometimes toxic eating habits and a complicated body image.
The author provides a sometimes brutal, sometimes funny, but always honest view. The essays collected here explore one woman's experience of being a woman within male-dominated spaces-- from table gambling in casinos to Harley Davidson motorcycle rallies. These essays explore over twenty years of one nuclear family's love for motors and each other.
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Strnad, Jan. "Návrh vyhřívaného atypického stolu pro 3D tiskárnu". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-254453.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This diploma thesis deals with an atypical heated bed for FDM 3D printer. It presents the most commonly used ways of heating and the chosen variant of the heated beds are realized by powerful resistors. There are also discussed three ways of placement of resistors on the desktop motherboards that are modeled in Autodesk Inventor Professional 2016 and exported to Autodesk Fusion 360, where FEM calculations are made. Optimal alternative is made and tested. The test results are compared with the results of thermal simulations in Autodesk Fusion 360.
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Larsson, Joakim, e Aarto Niskanen. "FEM i praktiken : En studie i FEM-Designs användningsområden inom konstruktionsprojektering". Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för geovetenskaper, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-172552.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This diploma work has been conducted for the consulting company Ramböll inUppsala, Sweden with the purpose to perform a study with the calculation programFEM Design 9.0 made by Strusoft. The aim has been to find out if it is possible to gainadvantage by utilizing more advanced 3D software for design calculations, instead ofthe traditional methods currently used in construction works.The method of approach has been to model an existing warehouse building with theprogram FEM Design, and then compare the results with those attained with FrameAnalysis and hand calculations. These results are then analyzed. An evaluation is maderegarding to what benefits can be achieved using a more advanced 3D-model.The results of the study show that the differences between the methods are not ofany significance with regard to the design of the steel frame. However in morecomplex materials such as reinforced concrete, the differences become more notable.The conclusions drawn by the authors of this study into FEM Design are that theeducation requirements of the program are higher than for simpler programs, whosepurpose are solving predetermined problems. More time is also needed to create themodels used in full 3D software compared to the traditional simpler methods.Despite this there is a great potential in using FEM Design for both small and largeconstruction projects.
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Nascimento, Daniel Arruda. "Do fim da experiência ao fim do jurídico = percurso de Giorgio Agamben". [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/280810.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Orientador: Oswaldo Giacoia JuniorTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas
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Resumo: Tem a presente pesquisa o intuito de identificar e mapear na obra ainda em formação do filósofo italiano Giorgio Agamben o percurso que, do ponto de vista da filosofia política, leva de um composto de reflexões em torno da crítica da cultura às incursões decisivas do que aqui chamei de crítica do jurídico, priorizando num primeiro momento as leituras de Infanzia e storia, La comunità che viene e Il tempo che resta, e num segundo momento os livros que se inserem no projeto Homo sacer, especialmente Homo sacer: il potere sovrano e la nuda vita, Stato di eccezione e Quel che resta di Auschwitz. Se o nosso século é aquele em que a sociedade tornada espetacular culmina na erosão de toda experiência possível, ele é também aquele em que os conceitos jurídicos perdem sempre mais sua materialidade: em nome da defesa do direito chegamos contraditoriamente a uma realidade jurídica rarefeita. Explorando os diálogos estabelecidos pelo filósofo com outros filósofos, tais como Walter Benjamin e Michel Foucault, e outras áreas do saber constituído, tais como a história, a literatura ou a teoria social, o texto que se segue buscará permitir visualizar um complexo diagnóstico. Através do uso de conceitos políticos basilares e do auxílio de determinadas figuras paradigmáticas, veremos como o liame entre soberania, exceção e vida nua contamina todo o espaço político contemporâneo. O fruto do trabalho que agora se apresenta não quer todavia somente decifrar ou diagramar um cenário decomposto. Pode ser que, em última instância, ele queira também contribuir, ainda que modestamente, para desobstruir - como escreve o filósofo na introdução do primeiro livro da série Homo sacer - o campo em direção à nova política que ainda resta inventar
Abstract: The present research's goal is to map and identify a path in Giorgio Agamben's on-going work that, from the perspective of political philosophy, leads from a cluster of reflections around cultural critics to decisive incursions of what here I called juridical critics, prioritizing in the first moment the readings of Infanzia e storia, La comunità che viene and Il tempo che resta, and in a second moment the books which belong to the project Homo sacer, specially Homo sacer: il potere sovrano e la nuda vita, Stato di eccezione and Quel che resta di Auschwitz. If our century is the one in which society becoming spectacular culminates in the erosion of every possible experience, it is also the one where the juridical concepts loose more and more their materiality: in behalf of right's defense we arrive contradictorily at a thin juridical reality. Exploring the dialogs established by Agamben with others philosophers, such as Walter Benjamin and Michel Foucault, as well with others areas of constitutive knowledge, like history, literature or social theory, the text that follows will search to allow the visualization of a complex diagnosis. Through the use of basic political concepts and with the assistance of some paradigmatic figures, we shall see how the bond between sovereignty, exception and bare life contaminates the entire contemporaneous political space. However, the fruit of the work which now comes to presentation does not only intend to decipher or to diagrammatize a decomposed scenario. It might be that, in the last instance, it also wishes to contribute, even if modestly, to open the field up - or as the philosopher writes in the introduction of the first book of his Homo sacer series - to clean the way towards the new politics which remains largely to be invented
Doutorado
Historia da Filosofia Contemporanea
Doutor em Filosofia
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Oliveira, Bruno Trevizan de. "Arquitetura de segurança fim-a-fim para redes de sensores sem fio". Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3141/tde-21062013-120411/.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Diversas aplicações de redes de sensores sem fio necessitam de serviços de segurança, como confidencialidade, integridade e autenticação de origem de dados. Contudo, dadas as limitações de processamento, memória e suprimento de energia dos dispositivos, os mecanismos de segurança tradicionais podem causar efeitos indesejáveis na rede, como atraso na comunicação e aumento no consumo de energia, impondo obstáculos para seu uso na tecnologia em questão. Muitas propostas de esquemas de segurança baseados em criptografia simétrica projetados especificamente para redes de sensores sem fio são encontradas na literatura. Contudo, essas soluções são focadas na segurança salto-a-salto. Tal abordagem é adequada para garantir a segurança dos enlaces deste tipo de rede, mas não garante a segurança na comunicação fim-a-fim. Neste trabalho são apresentados cenários e desafios de implementação de segurança neste tipo de rede, e a concepção, o projeto e a implementação de uma arquitetura de segurança para redes de sensores sem fio, que tem como objetivos: prover segurança na comunicação fim-a-fim; permitir a interoperabilidade entre diferentes sistemas; e possibilitar uma maior flexibilidade em relação à utilização de chaves criptográficas em diferentes cenários e topologias. Adicionalmente, a solução proposta suporta ativação e desativação de seus serviços em tempo de execução. O projeto da referida arquitetura, atuante na camada de aplicação da pilha de protocolos de rede, foi construído com base na análise das características de arquiteturas encontradas na literatura, bem como de estratégias adotadas por estas. Para a construção da implementação foram selecionados mecanismos e algoritmos criptográficos a partir da avaliação de desempenho que considerou assimétricas de uso de memória, tempo de execução e consumo de energia. Como resultados são apresentados a especificação da arquitetura, a avaliação qualitativa da mesma e a avaliação de desempenho da implementação desenvolvida como prova de conceito. Além disso, é apresentada uma análise do impacto de diferentes topologias e características de disposição na tarefa de distribuição de chaves criptográficas em redes de sensores sem fio.Many wireless sensor networks applications need security services, such as confidentiality, data integrity and data source authentication. On the other hand, because of device limitations, security mechanisms may affect the network energy consumption and communication delay, which impose a great challenge for practical implementation of security mechanisms in such scenario. Many solutions based on symmetric cryptography were proposed for the specific challenges of wireless sensor networks. Nevertheless, they are focused on hop-by-hop security. Such approach is suited to provide link-layer security, but it cannot guarantee end-to-end security. This work presents scenarios and challenges to implement security in wireless sensor networks, and the conception, design and implementation of a security architecture, which aims to provide: security in end-to-end communication; interoperability between different systems, and enable greater flexibility in cryptographic keys distribution in different scenarios and topologies. Additionally, the proposed solution supports on-the-y adjustment of its security services. The architecture design, which targets the application layer of the network protocol stack, was based on the main properties of the architectures found in literature as well as adopted strategies. For the implementation, mechanisms and cryptographic algorithms were selected through the performance evaluation that considers memory usage, execution time and power consumption as metrics. The results were the architecture specification and its qualitative analysis, and the performance evaluation of the implementation developed as proof of concept. Furthermore, we present an analysis of topology and deployment impact on key distribution task.
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Barreto, Alexandre de Barros. "Uma arquitetura de telefonia IP para proteção da mídia fim-a-fim". Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica, 2007. http://www.bd.bibl.ita.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=436.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
O uso da tecnologia de voz sobre IP (VoIP) vem se tornando cada vez mais comum no mundo todo. No entanto, a implantação dessa tecnologia associada à necessidade de garantia de sigilo do canal compatível a sua precursora, a telefonia comutada, ainda é um desafio. Apesar de haver certo consenso em como prover o transporte seguro do dado multimídia transportado em uma conferência, ainda existe discussões de como efetuar a negociação de forma protegida das chaves que permitirão a criação do canal criptografado. Quando se deseja criar esse canal de forma independente de qualquer infra-estrutura de segurança existente, tais como nos cenários fim-a-fim, onde apenas os terminais envolvidos devem ser os responsáveis por essa proteção, as alternativas se resumem a apenas três: o uso dos protocolos S/MIME, MIKEY ou ZRTP. Apesar desses frameworks resolverem satisfatoriamente o problema, eles possuem limitações que os impedem de atender todos os cenários de implementação existentes. O presente artigo apresenta um novo modo de transporte para o MIKEY, o MIKEY-DHHMAC-SAS, que mantém as características principais do protocolo, mas adiciona algumas existentes no ZRTP, solucionando assim as limitações dos protocolos existentes, podendo ser usado em qualquer conferência segura fim-a-fim.
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Dutra, Leoncio Regal. "Solução de qualidade de serviço fim-a-fim em redes metropolitanas heterogêneas". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2008. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/3797.
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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Tecnologia, Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, 2008.Submitted by Thaíza da Silva Santos (thaiza28@hotmail.com) on 2010-02-27T04:20:29Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissert_Leoncio Dutra.pdf: 1431252 bytes, checksum: 9052b3333431d0cf96ed79b1b91e6cdd (MD5)
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Este trabalho visa a implementação e análise de um ambiente formado por redes WiMAX e MetroEthernet. A rede WiMAX oferece acesso de banda larga sem fio com capacidade ampla de cobertura de transmissão para áreas dispersas. Essa rede, no entanto irá permitir a interconexão com redes MetroEthernet, com aplicabilidade principalmente para órgão públicos e de pesquisa, que proporcionam uma infra-estrutura óptica moderna e de alta velocidade com conexão de até 10Gbps. O mapeamento aqui apresentado trata de uma implementação de Qualidade de Serviço (QoS) baseada na crescente demanda por banda para trafegar aplicativos como dados, vídeo e voz no cenário apresentado anteriormente. O ambiente de teste implementado, condizente com a arquitetura de uma rede MetroEthernet e WiMAX, nos possibilitou obter métricas de configuração e mapeamento de Qualidade de Serviço (QoS) para as futuras redes da INFOVIA. Os resultados obtidos foram amplamente positivos baseados nas métricas de Qualidade de Serviço. Até a elaboração deste trabalho não existe um estudo teórico e prático das características de tráfego de tempo real em redes WiMAX inter-conectando MetroEthernet no Brasil. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT
This work aims the implementation and analysis of an environment formed by WiMAX and MetroEthernet networks. WiMAX offers unwired broadband access with high capacity of data transmission for dispersed areas. This network, however will allow the interconnection of MetroEthernet, with public agencies and research centers, providing a modern optical infrastructure and high speed connection up to 10Gbps. The mapping herein presented deals with an implementation of Quality of Service (QoS) based in the increasing demand for band to allow data, video and voice traffic previously presented in the above scenario. The testbed deals with the architecture of a MetroEthernet and WiMAX network, which made possible obtaining new metrics for configuration and mapping of Quality of Service (QoS) for future INFOVIA networks. The results are widely positive and are based on QoS metric ones. Until the elaboration of this work a theoretical and practical study of the characteristics of real time traffic in WiMAX interconnecting MetroEthernet networks in Brazil does not exist.
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Maria, Tabib, e Azizi Shahin. "De fem förmågorna i matematikundervisningen. : Hur läromedlet kan främja de fem förmågorna". Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för utbildning, kultur och kommunikation, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-54818.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Syftet med denna studie var att få vetskap om hur lärare använder sig av Favoritmatematik i undervisningen för att främja elevernas kunskaper i de femförmågorna. Syftet var även att få en uppfattning om hur läraren förhåller sig tillundervisningen om läromedlet inte räcker till. Vi valde att utföra kvalitativaintervjuer via zoom med F-3 lärare. Urvalet består av sex erfarna lärare som hararbetet med matematikundervisning i lågstadiet i minst 4 år. I vårt resultatframkommer det att lärarna använder sig av läromedlet i stor utsträckning menatt de behöver komplettera detta med övningar och extra material.
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Azizi, Shahin, e Maria Tabib. "De fem förmågorna i matematik : Hur läromedlet kan främja de fem förmågorna". Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för utbildning, kultur och kommunikation, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-55087.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Syftet med denna studie var att få vetskap om hur lärare använder sig av Favorit matematik i undervisningen för att främja elevernas kunskaper i de fem förmågorna. Syftet var även att få en uppfattning om hur läraren förhåller sig till undervisningen om läromedlet inte räcker till. Vi valde att utföra kvalitativa intervjuer via zoom med F-3 lärare. Urvalet består av sex erfarna lärare som har arbetet med matematikundervisning i lågstadiet i minst 4 år. I vårt resultat framkommer det att lärarna använder sig av läromedlet i stor utsträckning men att de behöver komplettera detta med övningar och extra material.The purpose of this study was to gain knowledge about how teachers use Favorite Mathematics in teaching to promote students' knowledge of the five abilities. The purpose was also to get an idea of how the teacher relates to the teaching if the teaching aid is not enough. We chose to conduct qualitative interviews via zoom with F-3 teachers. The sample consists of six experienced teachers who have worked with mathematic teaching in primary school for at least 4 years. In our result, it appears that the teachers use the teaching aid to a large extent, but that they need to supplement this with exercises and extra material.
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Richardson, Gaynor Rose-Marie. "A revision of the genus Rafnia thunb.(fam. Fabaceae : sub. fam. Papilionoideae)". Thesis, Rhodes University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004746.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
A taxonomic revision of Rafnia Thunb. (Fam. Fabaceae, Subfam . Papili onoideae) is presented in which 21 species are recognised. The relative value of the taxonomic characters is discussed. An electron microscopy study of the seed surface, pollen grains and several sexual characters has been undertaken. Two keys are included , one using vegetative and floral characters and the other using ultrastructure of the testa. Each species description is accompanied by illustrations and a distribution map. Historical and ecological notes on the genus are given
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Polster, F. J. [Verfasser]. "Generierbare Datenbanksysteme / F.J. Polster". Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1196112053/34.
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von, Martens David. "Grundskolan Fem Gröna Floder". Thesis, KTH, Arkitektur, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-189044.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Kandidatprojektet är ett gestalningsprojekt inom arkitektur av en grundskola för ca 700 elever i Fornuddsparken i Tyresö kommun söder om Stockholm i Sverige. Syftet med projektet har varit att utforska hur en grundskola kan utformas med fokus på relationen mellan arkitektur, pedagogik och fysisk rörelse inomhus och utomhus. Grundskolan sammanfattad med siffror: - Fem gröna floder för att dra in parken i skolan, skapa struktur för hinderbanor, dämpa ljudnivån, för en mer varierad inre miljö och för en friskare luft. - Sex omslutande skivor för formmässig stabilitet, struktur för orienterbarhet och för en tydligt sammankopplad inre och yttre gatumiljö. - Tio kvarter innehållande trygga basytor att utgå från med utblickar mot parken, de livfulla gatorna mellan kvarteren och mot lugnare miljöer. - Mer än hundra träpelare kombinerade med massivträ och träregelväggar. Skolans gestaltningsarbete vilar på tre konceptuella beslut: - Idén att elever och lärare ska inspireras till fysisk aktivitet både inomhus och utomhus. - Organiseringen av inre rum går före yttre form. Det flytande öppna rummet som skapas mellan de mer slutna funktioner har prioriterats före den yttre formen. - Arbeta för en stark integration mellan park/utemiljö och skolbyggnadens inre miljö. Arbetsmetodiken har bestått av en systematisk process med en dynamisk växelverkan mellan delprocesser som: Studiebesök på skolor, inläsning om pedagogik och skolarkitektur, lokalprogramstudier med sambandsdiagram, idé och konceptutveckling med collage, skisser och texter, gestaltningsprocess med hjälp av skisser, CAD-ritningar, fysiska modeller och digitala 3D-modeller, diskussioner och kritisk analys av gestaltade lösningar med handledare, kursdeltagare och stödpersoner.This bachelor project is an architecture design project of an elementary school for 700 students. The site location is in a park, Fornuddsparken, in Tyresö south of Stockholm in Sweden.The aim for the project was to explore how a school building of this size can be designed with a special focus on the relations between architecture, pedagogy and both indoor and outdoor physical movement. The elementary school with numbers: - Five green rivers to connect the park with the interior of the school, establish a structure that can be used for obstacle courses, improve the indoor acoustics, create a more diverse environment and for a more healthy air inside the building. - Six embracing, folded slabs to give stability to the form, a structure for easier orientation on the site and to structurally connect the inside street corridors with the outside schoolyard. - Ten blocks with more private and safe base rooms with views at the park, the more crowded street corridors between the blocks and views at more serene sceneries outside the school area. - More than one hundred pillars combined with bearing massive wood elements and wood stud walls. The design is based on three main concepts: - The idea that students and teachers should be inspired to more indoor and outdoor physical movements. - The priority in the design process should be the organization of the interior spaces not the form itself; an inside to outside approach in forming the building. - The aim to integrate the outside park and schoolyard with the inside of the building. The working method has been based on a systematic process with a reciprocal action and iteration of sub processes like: Study visits to schools, reading sessions about teaching and school architecture, studies of the program for the school with space organization diagrams, developing ideas and concepts with collages, sketches and writing, the main design process using tools like sketching, CAD-drawings, paper and wood models and digital 3D-models, discussions and critical analysis of the created drawings with the aid of tutors, students and other advisors.