Tesi sul tema "Force vitale de l'univers"
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Jeanson, Anne. "Du magnétisme à la magie : le baron Jules du Potet de Sennevoy (1796-1881)". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025UPSLP020.
Testo completoJules du Potet de Sennevoy (1796-1881), known as Baron du Potet, was a major figure in 19th-century animal magnetism. Director of the Journal du Magnétisme (1845-1861), for nearly sixty years he built up and led a large network of magnetizers of all persuasions, in France and abroad. Trained by Deleuze and Faria, he practiced in hospitals and, after the definitive rejection of magnetism by the Académie de Médecine in 1842, moved closer to spiritualist and occultist circles. A supporter of psychofluidist magnetism in his youth, he quickly evolved towards a more spiritualist conception, in which magnetism is assimilated to the vital force of the universe, without ever abandoning his therapeutic aspirations. Close to socialist circles and the "quarante-huitard" movement, he defended a horizontal conception of magnetism, railing against the medical and religious elites guilty of failing to grasp the magnetic revelation. A staunch anti-cleric, his entire work is nevertheless marked by the influence of religious motives ; he proclaims himself the prophet of a truth that is slow to be recognized
Iflahen, Fatima Zohra. "La femme comme force vitale dans l'œuvre de William Faulkner". Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040044.
Testo completoWilliam Faulkner’s women characters have a dominating presence which is symbolized throughout the author's work by woman's moral authority, her imagination and her good sense. This image is, in fact, a conscious and progressive construction which draws the setting for a representation that founds the self and a certain philosophy of being: through its quest of the woman, Faulkner’s literary experience is actually a way of reassessing the human condition. Actually, woman's engagement in actions that affirm life, her respect of nature or her preference of acts instead of words, make her bring the word of a certain vision of the world where transgression, suffering in the sake of the other, courage or endurance are the most significant symbolical forms of a voluntary, frank and courageous attitudes toward living. The faulknerian hero, on the contrary, is condemned to isolation, impotence and violence because he is incapable of assuming the corruption of the world because he turns his back on life in search of a transcendental heaven
Ahamada, Salim. "Force et faiblesse dans l'univers imaginaire d'Aimé Césaire". Nantes, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002NANT3019.
Testo completoThe literary criticism of Cesaire's works generally emphasises the manly side, even promethean, of a poetic and dramatic self animated by a blast of rebellion. It puts in the background - when it is not silent about it - its weaknesses, doubts, hesitations and flaws. However those characteristics, being shown to be obvious, help us to understand wide such a writing. The pertinence and dialectical complexity of this one are revealed from ceaselessly going and coming between the antithetical oppositions of strength and weakness, both united in a balance of tension and complementarity of which the richness is exceptional with regard to significance. Does it question conquering pure virility again, or does it rehabilitate weakness ? In any case,,this Jk tries and demonstrates that when he starts any action, strength can only appear in Cesaire's texts from approaching life and reality in a contradictory and double way. This approach being utopian and pragmatic, tender and violent, poetical and political, female and male. Far from corresponding to a being's failure, fragility in particular decisively contributes to build in it a properly poetical share. It is part and parcel of the playwright's and poet's creative imagination ; it requests you to revalue Cesaire's writing amply. This one cannot be considered as exclusively in the service of a conquering virility. It is also - and above all - a modest writing, ready to share, humble, that which recovers a future sense through a complete experience of relations with others
Blandin, Jean-Yves. "Dynamisme et ontologie Plotin philosophie de la vie". Rennes 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998REN1S020.
Testo completoPlotin claims that " there is nothing new about his theories, that they go back a long way " [v, 1 [10], 810-11]. Yet, his exegesis does not seem to belong to history, rather to doctrine, and it consistently bears witness to its individuality. His freedom of thought is particularly clear in his ontology. For without ever abandoning the platonician criterion of defining the being through its unity, its self-identity, its limit and its shape, he seems to attempt at emphasizing the criterion of the active power, which confers to his ontology a new dynamism, compared to his favoured models, plato and aristotle. In book 1, we have attempted to underscore this dominance of the dynamic over the static by focusing on the images that plotin borrows from tradition. The images of light and darkness with their modalisations have been more particularly treated, the former symbolizing the active energy to be found in the being, the latter representing the entropy curb revealed by the being as one descends the various stages of the procession down to the ultimate non-being of sensible matter. In book 2, we have pointed out - this time from the angle of concepts used by plotin - this more intensely pointed dynamism. We have shown both how plotin grants on outstanding - and definitely new - ontological dignity to the genre of movement, and we have brought out the mutations that he imposes on the aristotelician notions of 'act', 'in-act', 'power', and 'being-in-power'. The theme of life, which book 3 deals with, has appeared to constitute the privileged expression of this dynamism which belongs to the being. We have restored the three levels, first of intelligence, then of the soul, and lastly of the body. The key idea has been that life, however inseparable from multiplicity, does not lie in multiplicity, but in the act through which the multiple, without ceasing to be multiple, returns to the unity of the principle in which it finds its origin. And at the same time, an irreductible blind spot revealed itself : the recognition, in this ontology of life, of the fact of death, an absolute and radical dissemination made patent through the acknowledged fact - as yet never really explained - of the death of sensible beings
Cho, Hyeon-Kweon Stephan. "Heiliger Geist als Lebenskraft in Kirche und Menschheit : die "Qi" (Ki/Ch'i)-Idee als Inkulturationsangebot fernöstlicher Pneumatologie /". Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40058750x.
Testo completoAmrane, Malika. "Picasso et le mouvement". Paris 10, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA100135.
Testo completoThe expression of the movement in art is an old problem. Discussed do not cease feeding on this question. For one half-century, the artists have had the merit to have understood that the design of a static world little by little that of a dynamic world replaces. But if their merit is to have included/understood it, their glory comes from what they put all works about it to grant our conscience to reality. Painting and the sculpture are an invitation to discover the incredible richnesses of the visible world by calling upon our active participation. Because in the motionless forms, it is our glance which discovers the movements thanks to the significances that reveal certainly us the artist, but the attitude of the spectator remains fundamental in the perception of the visible reality of a work. By its longevity and its richness, the course of Pablo Picasso forms a unit with the XXème century. The present thesis is centered on the expression of the movement in its paintings, its sculptures and its ceramics, seeking to underline of them specificities and the factors of continuity through time. How an artist can return by a static painting or sculpture, works par excellence, an impression of movement? Works of Picasso, it releases an artistic energy, a well of creativity and the permanent and unconditional search for an artistic autonomy. And all these qualities are deeply impregnated of its personality. The plastic analyses as well as the historical and bibliographical data will enable us to clarify the means used by the Master to express the dynamism visually, thus nourishing its practice of art. Practical which leads us to question us on the particular contribution of the movement in art and on perception that the spectator has some
Giroux, François. "Paradoxes de l'énergie dans la pensée musicale de Schoenberg : le chemin renversé de la composition". Toulouse 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007TOU20082.
Testo completoConsidering the works of Schoenberg today still signifies a confrontation with the intense accumulation of his polyphonic energy and with the density of his theoretical ideas. The present study shows up an array of paradoxes, through works whose excessive energy is designed to oppose the exhaustion of musical material, at a moment of history which had become uncentred, stretching from words to sounds and finally to the whole humanity. In the face of what Schoenberg saw as dereliction, the excess of inherent tensions in his music generates crossed-contradictions. His works provoke astonishment, even of Schoenberg himself who didn't hide his feelings. No sooner written, a composition becomes an “auto-hermeneutic object”. Schoenberg has patiently tried to establish the premise of coherence (Zusammennhang) as shows through in the generative process of his ideas. This study begins by defining the concept of Zusammenhang in order, then, to find it in three works from radically different periods : the First Quartet op. 7, the Three Pieces op. 11 for piano and the String Trio op. 45. We see the same struggle in all these works, between the unequivocal temporal flux (an essential part of the works existence), and the work's desire to fight against time through musical breaks and “islands”, which allow us to see the epicentre of their energy. Underlying Schoenberg's composition resides a strong utopic charge, which shows the double nature – finished and infinite – of his works. This obliges the listener to take the reverse path which leads from the moment of listening back to the pre-compositional intuitions of the composer
Kim, Joo-Hee. "La matière virtuelle". Paris 8, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA083892.
Testo completoVirtual matter is active and self-productive in itself ; it can create all of the forms not depending on other transcendental beings. Virtual matter is the synonym of the immanent nature whose vital energy continues to form and transform all corporeal individuals in its interior. The desire of life is the fundamental principle of the self-movement of the virtual matter. The individuals corporealized by the self-movement of the matter enter, according to the variations of the affect, into the relation among the powers with different degrees originated in the vital energy of the nature. Matter-nature as a vital and infinite organism has another name that is the capital. The capital is fundamentally material and natural ; but the disorganized capital that loses its own vitality and virtuality provokes necessarily its dematerialization and denaturaliza-tion. It causes the economic crisis and the ecological crisis by reversing the order of the nature between the real capital and the financial capital
Kim, Dae-Yeol. "Le symbolisme de la force vitale en Chine ancienne : "modèles" et significations dans l'alchimie taoïste opératoire : études des pratiques alchimiques du Baopuzi neipian". Paris 4, 2000. https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01246069v2.
Testo completoPatimale, José Blaunde. "La philosophie de la connaissance scientifique selon Gaston Bachelard : une urgence pour l'épistomolegie africaine ?" Paris 8, 2013. http://octaviana.fr/document/177614676#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Testo completoThis thesis presents an analysis of African epistemology based on Gaston Bachelard’s philosophy of knowledge. Bachelard’s open philosophy offers an alternative perspective for proposing a constructive critique of the development of the philosophy of science in Africa. Some of Bachelard’s ideas (knowledge as description, the philosophy of detail, continuous discontinuity, rupture, obstacles, etc. ) and African philosophical ideas (culture, philosophy as human existence, being as strength, vitality, the philosophy of diversity, philosophy as truth, as wisdom, sensitivity to affect, etc. ) are compared to build philosophies, not just a philosophy. We defend the idea of introducing of a philosophy of science as a fundamental condition for the development of the philosophy of scientific knowledge in Africa. We also support the concept of discontinuous continuity. The first part of this thesis concerns conceptualization. The academic evolution of Bachelard in the domain of epistemology and contact between Man and Nature are treated as the starting points for all types of human knowledge. In the second part, I explore how science is understood by philosophies and what they and knowledge are for Bachelard. The last part analyses African philosophy, its task, position and the relation between science and ideology in addition to an examination of the level of research in African universities. We support the thesis that an open philosophy that considers all realities, exploring discontinuous continuity and non-continuous continuity, can allow the continent to emerge from its current situation. We recommend the need for critical thinking on the continent
Cherlonneix, Laurent. "Nietzsche : une philosophie de la santé et de la maladie". Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040105.
Testo completoVandewalle, Bernard. "La théorie kantienne du sens : étude de la notion de sentiment vital dans la Critique de la faculté de juger". Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010569.
Testo completoDavid, Fernand. "Evolutions de la limite supérieure des arbres dans les Alpes françaises du nord depuis la fin des temps glaciaires". Aix-Marseille 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993AIX30045.
Testo completoBonvoisin, Samra-Martine. "Figures de l'énergie et dynamiques de l'action dans le cinéma béant de Maurice Pialat". Paris 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA030009.
Testo completoThis study is an attempt to approach the tremendous potential of vitality displayed by Pialat' s rough cinema and the ebb and flow of energy, overflowing, in violence, in a wound between impulse and collapse, among the beings who habit his films. The figural analysis is the method used to explain how the work is tormented by this strong tension, from sex to death. Chapter I , to begin with films themselves, examines the loci where figures of energy are rising through every movement of body, through every modulation of voice. Chapter II, by conceiving a film as an " figurative economy " , deals with the dynamics of action and the flows of vital affects in distructured times and spaces. Chapter III finds an issue in a " figurative logic " of the explained phenomena by windening the birth of the creative process such as the numerous prints of a powerful fight with the filmic substance towards an " aesthetics of the impossible reality ". This exploration teaches us in which extent the power of image, torn beetween the printing ressources and the limits of un-film-making, crossed by lignes of pictoriality and musicality, restitutes palpitation of the living ; the work is fighting in the heart of cinéma from its margins and makes us the viewers of naked life experience. Thereby Pialat's cinema of chasm creates figurations of the vital energy and draws a poetics of the uncertain community of beings
Letakamba, Paluku Jacques. "La place de la pastorale de la santé dans l'évangélisation en République Démocratique du Congo : cas du "service ambulatoire" du centre pour handicapés de Goma". Thesis, Metz, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009METZ016L/document.
Testo completoThe relevance of this subject joins in the fundamental ecclesial dynamics. It is not only about a diachronic reading of evangelization, but also about a synchronic outline whose object is part of an existential context at the "Center for handicapped persons" in Goma, a diocese in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This concern arouses interest and attention. Faced with precariousness and illness, in a history which keeps going and a future which is taking shape over the days, what place does evangelization reserve for health pastorale ? To clear up the question it should be noted that recovery of health is not limited to the only sphere rationally devoted to medicine. It also presupposes the interactions susceptible of a holistic therapy for human being. Health pastorale is suited and plays an outstanding role. The theme dealt with lies on a three-part framework : first, a historic reading relating evangelization in the Democratic Republic of Congo, then, a scriptural approach underlining the recovery process in a soteriological and anthropological dimension, and finally, an analytico-critical perspective, analyzing with accuracy, the pastoral implications of the "ambulatory service" of the Center for handicapped persons in Goma
Laffont, Marie-Antoinette. "Le cheminement dans l'oeuvre de Lorand Gaspar". Pau, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PAUU1006.
Testo completoLorand Gaspar, a poet-surgeon, experiences during his life several departures, numerous journeys and even exiles. Travelling across deserts, borrowing trails trodden by the Bedoins, reading, writing, listening to music, photographing the world, participating in scientific researches occupy an important part in its life. All these elements, no matter how diverse they may, are not opposed : they are complementary and each progresses towards the others. Lorand Gaspar wishes to discover and to reach the point of acme which connects the various elements, body and spirit, poetry and science - more particularly neurosciences -, the material world - be it a desert, a stone, an animal, a plant - and the immaterial one. It is in the heart of this fusion that the poet intends to find the light, which will allow him to approach the world, to understand the functioning of the poetic work, his word and himself. The work is thus crossed by various roads : science, poetry, philisophy, literature, photography, music. According to a systematic perspective, all these ways/voices converge towards the same point because all the threads of the same fabric, namely the sensitive reality that the Gasparian work resumes, try to reach certaint "absolute ground"
Wu, Fan. "Le cheminement du trait : tracer le rythme de la nature". Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010507.
Testo completoThe research presented in this thesis is based on the analysis of the line, in a physical as well as a spiritual sense. A drawn line is like a continuous movement: when I paint a line my point of reference is always the persistent movement of the universe. The desire to express the mysterious force of nature is therefore omnipresent in all my works. The lines I paint are the trace of the movement: they are the imprints that reflect the inner vital energy. the fluidity of thought and the rhythm of my bodily gesture. Whether it is from abstract painting to drawing or from the line to the image of flow the goal of my artistic approach is the same: ta catch sight of the vitality and fluidity in nature. to capture the imperceptible movement and the perpetual force in the dynamic evolution of the universe. Thanks to my Oriental tradition (Taïwanese origin) enriched by my encounter with the West, I propose a personal way of tracing the line. or, to be more exact. of painting the movement and the rhythmical aspect of nature. Unfolding the questioning concerning the line creation, life. The research in this thesis follows a process that consists in going beyond appearances to penetrate to the core of who one is and see the emergence of a new horizon
Grieder, Eveline. "Le yoga, un espace pour le sacré". Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MON30009/document.
Testo completoYoga, a space for sacredThe problematics of this work in based on some epistemological considerations that took me more than 35 years : an academic training in history and anthropology, a 3 years ground in India among hindu monastic population, 30 years teaching yoga, and a further orientation in anthropology of imagination, brought me into trying to spot existential basement of spiritual life, that I consider as linked with fundamental categories of human relation to the world.The concepts and symbols of cosmic energy, soul, micro-macrocosmos equation, earth and sky couple, and also other pairs of opposites, are at the root of the very ancient philosophy of yoga : their experience allow the feeling of a widening of consciousness, and of real-life space. They are also extremely frequent in all human history, to the point that it can be thought that we are faced to basic intuitions of the human position in time and space, that have structured the sense of existence during milleniums, giving the keys to understand the myriad of initiations that can be found everywhere in traditionnal cultures.I started from a field survey, then I continued by a comparative study, and finished with an investigation in socio-anthropology on the image of yoga and on the mind-set of its practitioners. Now, I propose to highlight the impact of this body-and-mind discipline on the search of meaning (that I relate to the notion of sacred), and on the need of re-enchantment in the contemporary world