Tesi sul tema "Home in a nursing home"
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Allocca, Hernandez Giacomo Antonio. "Nursing Home". Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/73662.
Testo completoMaster of Architecture
Burd, David. "A nursing home community". PDF viewer required Home page for entire collection, 2008. http://archives.udmercy.edu:8080/dspace/handle/10429/9.
Testo completoNelson, Ian M. "Predictors of Nursing Home Placement for Home Care Consumers". Miami University / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1073924945.
Testo completoBonifas, Robin P. "Multi-level factors related to deficiencies in psychological care in Washington State skilled nursing facilities /". Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8139.
Testo completoPeltz, Claudia. "Facility design & planning to improve nurses' effectiveness in administering care to fulltime residents of nursing homes". Muncie, Ind. : Ball State University, 2009. http://cardinalscholar.bsu.edu/436.
Testo completoSheehy, Christine M. "Differences in Nursing Home Utilization and Clinical Outcome in Veterans Administration Nursing Home Patients". VCU Scholars Compass, 1987. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5520.
Testo completoCohn, Arthur M. "Effectiveness of nursing home administrators /". The Ohio State University, 1988. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487596307358779.
Testo completoBercovitz, Anita Roth. "Mortality of nursing home residents". Available to US Hopkins community, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/dlnow/3080625.
Testo completoLansmon-Winter, Erin Cready Cynthia M. "Family perception of quality in nursing home care impact of gender, level of involvement, and utilization of empowered CNA teams /". [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2008. http://digital.library.unt.edu/permalink/meta-dc-9069.
Testo completoBostick, Jane E. "The relationship of nursing personnel and nursing home care quality". MU has:, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?3052150.
Testo completoShin, Juh Hyun. "Relationship between nurse staffing and quality of life in Iowa nursing homes". Diss., University of Iowa, 2008. http://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/18.
Testo completoSaxer, Susanne. "Urinary incontinence in nursing home care". [Maastricht] : Maastricht : [Maastricht University] ; University Library, Universiteit Maastricht [host], 2008. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=13767.
Testo completoDavidson, Carrie Jane. "Profit Status and the Relationship between Medicaid Reimbursement and Nursing Home Quality in Ohio Nursing Homes". Connect to text online, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=case1138477611.
Testo completo[School of Medicine] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Includes bibliographical references. Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center.
Yoggerst, Lauren M. "Predictors of depression in nursing home residents /". View online, 2010. http://repository.eiu.edu/theses/docs/32211131576037.pdf.
Testo completoRolls, Elsie E. C. "Night time sleeping in a nursing home". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0022/MQ36372.pdf.
Testo completoNeyens, Jacques Christiaan Luc. "Fall prevention in psychogeriatric nursing home residents". [Kerkrade] : Maastricht : D&L Graphics ; University Library, Universiteit Maastricht [host], 2007. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=8716.
Testo completoZurakowski, Tamara Lee. "Interpersonal factors and nursing home resident health". Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 1990. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1054909283.
Testo completoClarke, John William. "The home help service". Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1989. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/14832/.
Testo completoBoyce, Bridget Marne. "Oral health care practices and perceptions among nursing home residents a case study /". Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2004. https://etd.wvu.edu/etd/controller.jsp?moduleName=documentdata&jsp%5FetdId=63.
Testo completoTitle from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains viii, 92 p. : ill. (some col.). Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 71-76).
Chang, Hui-Chen. "Evidence-based practice in nursing homes a study of Taiwanese nurses' and nursing managers' perceptions /". Connect to full text, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/3572.
Testo completoTitle from title screen (viewed 11 February 2009). Includes tables and questionnaires. Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the School of Behavioural and Community Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences. Includes bibliographical references. Also available in print form.
Harker, Jeanne M. "Planning for the future in home care nursing". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ59501.pdf.
Testo completoKerrison, Susan Helen. "Images of the protected in nursing home regulation". Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2007. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2037/.
Testo completoYates-Bolton, N. J. "Meaning and purpose in care home (nursing) life". Thesis, University of Salford, 2017. http://usir.salford.ac.uk/42545/.
Testo completoLee, Hyang Yuol. "Quality of care: Impact of nursing home characteristics". Diss., Search in ProQuest Dissertations & Theses. UC Only, 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3352465.
Testo completoSource: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-04, Section: B, page: 2206. Advisers: Mary A. Blegen; Charlene A. Harrington. Includes supplementary digital materials.
Dahlbäck, Anna. "Talkin' bout our generations : Preschool and nursing home". Thesis, Umeå universitet, Arkitekthögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-160121.
Testo completoSaint-Clarke, Gwendolyn E. "Chemotherapy Side Effects at Home: A Nursing Impact". NSUWorks, 2017. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/hpd_con_stuetd/49.
Testo completoVenskus, Diana Gilroy. "Nursing Home Staffing Adequacy, Rehabilitation Orientation and Quality". VCU Scholars Compass, 2003. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5959.
Testo completoJust, Mary Margaret. "Factors that affect the quantity and quality of interactive social support for nursing home residents /". Digital version accessible at:, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.
Testo completoDamberg, Jonas. "Availability of primary care physicians in nursing homes and home care nursing services and associations with emergency care consumption". Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-61585.
Testo completoQuail, J. Charles. "Developing a manual of worship for nursing home services". Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1990. http://www.tren.com.
Testo completoBaker, Kay Stouffer. "Home care clients' perceptions of nursing invasiveness, territorial control, and satisfaction with nursing care". Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276586.
Testo completoLindabury, Jennifer Kate. "Nursing Home Use Expectations: The Influence of Family Structure". Oxford, Ohio : Miami University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=miami1272642887.
Testo completoNakrem, Sigrid. "Measuring quality of care in nursing home - what matters?" Doctoral thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for samfunnsmedisin, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-14729.
Testo completoSykehjem er en helsetjeneste som vil være nødvendig for eldre som ikke føler seg trygge eller kan få tilstrekkelig behandling, pleie og omsorg i eget hjem. Antall eldre over 65 år er økende i Norge, noe som innebærer et økt press på sykehjem i framtiden. Det er derfor av stor betydning at sykehjemstjenesten utvikles med tanke på å skape best mulig nytteverdi ut fra behov. Sykehjemmene har utviklet seg de siste 50 årene fra hovedsakelig et botilbud til helseinstitusjoner som gir avansert helsehjelp. Sykehjemsbeboere er skrøpelige eldre med komplekse problemstillinger, avhengig av avansert sykepleie. Kvalitetsindikatorer er kvantitative mål som reflekterer en profesjonell standard for pleie og omsorg, og slike mål benyttes i økende grad for å vurdere kvalitet i sykehjem. Imidlertid er det nødvendig å inkludere det som har størst betydning for sykehjemsbeboere i slike mål for å kunne gi god pasientsentrert sykepleie. Hovedmålsettingen med studien var å bidra til en dypere forståelse av sykehjemskvalitet, ut fra helsepersonellets, beboernes og pårørendes ståsted. Avhandlingen omfatter en oversikt over kvalitetsindikatorer som er i bruk internasjonalt. Videre beskriver avhandlingen beboernes erfaringer med mellommenneskelige faktorer ved sykehjemskvalitet, samt hvordan de erfarer å bo i et sykehjem og opplever kvaliteten på “hjemmet” sitt. I avhandlingen blir også pårørendes forståelse av og meninger om sykehjemskvalitet utforsket. Avhandlingen er basert på dybdeintervju av beboere ved fire ulike sykehjem, og fokusgruppeintervjuer med pårørende ved to av sykehjemmene. Funnene viser at kvalitet på pleie og omsorg i sykehjem omfatter minst fire hovedområder: Bokvalitet, personellkvalitet, helsetjenestekvalitet og sosial kvalitet. Videre er pleie- og omsorgskvaliteten påvirket av en rekke eksterne faktorer som nasjonale føringer, lovverk, ledelsesstruktur, bygningskonstruksjon og lokale forhold. Den internasjonale oversikten over kvalitetsindikatorer gir indikasjoner på at noen av dem kan brukes som pålitelige og gyldige evalueringer av kvaliteten på pleie og omsorg, samt helserelaterte resultater for beboerne. I den kvalitative intervjuundersøkelsen med beboere og pårørende, ble fysisk og psykisk velvære, mellommenneskelige forhold og det sosiale miljøet tillagt større betydning for kvaliteten. Objektive indikatorer for disse beboererfarte områdene for kvalitet må utvikles. For å sikre at disse er pasientsentrerte, bør utviklingen av kvalitetsindikatorer gjøres i tett samarbeid med sykehjemsbeboerne og pårørende, i tillegg til helsepersonell.
Chien, Hui-Wen. "Understanding the Nursing Home Care Processor: An Ethnographic Study". University of Sydney, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/6389.
Testo completoAim and significance: The aim of this research was to explore the phenomenon of Australian nursing home care from the perspective of those who provide and receive it. Its focus is on the processes of ‘quality care’ provision and the meanings and evaluations that care providers attach to their work. In other words, its purpose was to shed light on the practices based on a conceptualisation of care that is entwined with the mechanisms of ‘care’ production and identity creation, or what actually happens in the daily life of the complex social phenomenon that is a nursing home. A related aim was to add to understandings of clinical nursing competence and develop tools that will assist nurses to conceptualise and implement positive change in this setting. Background: The provision of care to our elderly has become a major concern with the ageing of the world population. This is occurring in the context of decline in the capacity of families to take on the responsibility of elder care, and of increasing commercialisation of medical care. Governments have responded by shifting their responsibilities from direct care provision to become auditors of the business of care provision that is supported by public funding. However poor care delivery has largely been hidden from the public gaze. Governments present themselves as having systems in place, creating the illusion of rational control; in reality, like the market economy, there is a ‘black box’ of unknown factors driven by human impulse. The aim of this study was to open up the black box of ‘quality care’ to direct observation, drawing insights from the literature on organisational culture and with a focus on the frontline worker and the construct of quality assurance. Specific research objectives were to: • Document the beliefs and attitudes of care providers towards elderly people in general and the needs of nursing home residents in particular • Elicit the range of meanings and evaluations that care providers attach to their work • Describe their constructions of ‘care’ and ‘quality of care’ and the organisational factors they believe to impact (positively and negatively) on their ability to provide it. • Through in-depth understanding of a particular setting, generate grounded theoretical insights into the phenomenon of quality of residential care that are more widely applicable Method: The study adopted a paradigmatic bricoleur approach, seeking to develop connections between a diverse range of methodologies. These included combinative ethnography, phenomenology, hermeneutics and traditional grounded theory. Conceptual insights were drawn from organisational studies, psychosocial nursing and coping theory. The research site was an Australian for-profit suburban nursing home. The student investigator conducted more than 500 hours of participant observation, recording extensive field notes which were analysed through the perspective of a hermeneutic middle way horizon that directed an augmented constant comparison traditional grounded theory approach. Additional data were collected through formal indepth interviews with six key stakeholders. Interviews were tape recorded, transcribed in full and analysed to reveal themes that were brought within a hermeneutic circle that spiralled recursively from the whole to the part and back to the whole. Findings: Eight key interrelated factors in the production of care within the nursing home were identified: internal and external accountability (the accreditation system); economic considerations; management and training; advocacy; characteristic of residents; care providers’ working conditions and environmental stressors; organisational culture; and the work/care styles of individual care providers. I have categorised the latter into two main types: ‘tortoises’ and ‘hares’. This typology is then used to generate a process-driven schematic diagram that tracks a hypothetical novice care provider through the process of learning how to produce ‘care’. Specifically, I found that nursing home ‘care’ is the outcome of a complex social process involving the interplay between resident, relative, care provider, proprietor, quality assessors and government within the phenomenon of the nursing home. Such care, indeed the phenomenon of the nursing home itself, is not a stable, controllable entity but is in a constant state of flux – what I refer to as a moral ecology. In their everyday practice, care providers devise a construction of ‘quality care’ that is more clearly grounded in their own worldviews and the development of the own identity than in the formal quality assurance system of standards, guidelines and evaluations. Conclusion: Understanding the ‘black box’ of processes that produce care is the key to identifying courses of action that will improve care outcomes. The study findings also question the validity, assumptions and significance of the accreditation system, which only identifies some of the component variables, disregarding both the complexity within the ‘black box’ and failing to acknowledge that the quality of care outcomes is overwhelmingly dependent on individual care providers.
Huizing, Anna Rensche. "Towards restraint-free care for psychogeriatric nursing home residents". Maastricht : Maastricht : [Maastricht University] ; University Library, Universiteit Maastricht [host], 2008. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=10682.
Testo completoAlmendarez, Bertha Longoria. "Mexican American elders and nursing home transition : a dissertation /". San Antonio : UTHSC, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1390289481&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=70986&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Testo completoDavies, Susan M. "Relatives' experiences of nursing home entry : a constructivist inquiry". Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2001. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/4222/.
Testo completoKennedy, Katherine A. "Is Nurse Aide Retention Associated with Nursing Home Quality?" Miami University / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1618591173416498.
Testo completoReece, Heather Rae. "NURSING HOME QUALITY AND THE EFFECTS OF STRUCTURAL VARIABLES". Miami University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1240854315.
Testo completoHerk, Rhodee van. "A closer look at pain in nursing home residents". [S.l.] : Rotterdam : [The Author] ; Erasmus University [Host], 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1765/13962.
Testo completoHudson, Kathleen Marie. "The meaning of quality nursing care in the nursing home /". 1991. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/9218754.
Testo completoling, huang hsiu, e 黃秀玲. "Evaluation of Nursing Home Care Quality of A Vet’s Hospital Nursing Homex". Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95516907841836502991.
Testo completo亞洲大學
長期照護研究所
95
The purpose of this study was to explore service quality and users’ satisfaction of the veterans living in nursing home. Purposive sampling was used to recruit 123 elders who met the sampling criteria from a nursing home under a veteran hospital in Taiwan. The measurement tools included demographic data sheets, living unit data sheets, a Chinese version of 「The Observable Indicators of Nursing Home Care Quality Instrument 」 (OINHCQI) by Ku, Sheau-Ming (2001). The collected data were analysis by the twelfth version of the Statistical Package for the Social Science. Data analysis included frequency distribution, arithmetic mean, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlations & multiple Regression. Results showed that service quality and users’ satisfaction differences in the different dimensions under 0.1 probability. The dimensions of 「communication」&「home/family involvement」that users’ satisfaction is higher than service quality; but dimensions of 「environment」、「care」、「staff」 that users’ satisfaction is lower than service quality. Moreover, in the demographic data demobilized grade differences in the different satisfaction gaps of 「home/family involvement」(p<0.05); present ADL differences in the different satisfaction gaps of 「communication」(p<0.05); living of nursing home station difference in the different satisfaction gaps of 「home/family involvement」(p<0.01)「staff」(p <0.05);beds in rooms difference in the different satisfaction gaps of 「home/family involvement」(p<0.05). In the station characteristic, the「occupancy rate 」was negatively correlated with satisfaction gaps of 「staff」(p<0.05);the 「NA hours per patient day」was negatively correlated with satisfaction gaps of 「home/family involvement」(p<0.05). The results of Multiple Regression showed that demographic data and station characteristic difference in the(1)different service quality of 「home/family involvement」 & 「care」(p<0.05) ;(2)but no different in any dimensions of users’ satisfaction (p>0.05);(3)different satisfaction gap of「home/family involvement」(p<0.05). The result of this study could provides to understand the relationship between service quality and users’ satisfaction of the veterans who livie in nursing home. The findings can not only provide the information of improvement veterans’ nursing home service quality, a basis of their management for the government, but also serve as references for research. In this way, the residents will receive appropriate care and meet the demands of the aged.
Ai-Cheng, Li, e 李愛誠. "Quality of Care in Home Care and Nursing Home". Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/12111248590566418717.
Testo completo亞洲大學
健康產業管理學系長期照護組
99
Objective: The problem of long-term healthcare for a disabled and aging population has gradually become a point of concern in many countries. Improvement of the quality of long-term healthcare is a topic that requires urgent focus. Thus, this study used the National Health Insurance (NHI) Claim Database to investigate differences in quality of care with regard to home care and nursing home services. Methods: This study obtained data on 2006 inpatient and outpatient medical claims from the data of one million people in 2005 Health Insurance Database. A sample of 1,564 users of home care and nursing home services was taken. This study then investigated the difference in quality indicators of healthcare, drug use, and healthcare utilization among these users within a two-year period. Results: Observation of users of home care services showed the following statistics: 4.5 % sought medical care due to depressive illnesses in the first year; 49.8 % sought medical care due to urinary tract infection (UTI) in the second year; 4.6 types of drugs were issued on average at each outpatient visit, and the average number of outpatient visits per year was 34.Observation of users of nursing home services showed the following statistics: 9.6 % sought medical care due to depressive illnesses in the first year; 62.1 % sought medical care due to urinary tract infection (UTI) in the second year; 4.2 types of drugs were issued on average at each outpatient visit, and the average number of outpatient visits per year was 49. The differences among users of home care services and users of nursing home services reached statistical significance. After other variables had been controlled, logistic regression analysis showed that the probability of depression (first year) and UTI (second year) among users of nursing home services was 2.62 and 1.54 times that of users of home care services, respectively. Conclusion: Although NHI in Taiwan affords a similar degree of disability benefits to users of home care services and nursing home services, the quality of the two service models differs. Related medical referral units and service providers should plan health education and guidance, and improve index management and care processes as soon as possible, to enhance the quality of healthcare services.
Zhang, Angela Rong Yang. "At home in a nursing home: on movement and care". Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/129650.
Testo completoThesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Adelaide, School of Social Sciences, 2020
YANG, TSAI-JU, e 楊采汝. "Unexpected hospitalization of residents in nursing home: A study of nursing home in Nautou". Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/767s4n.
Testo completo弘光科技大學
健康事業管理研究所
104
Abstract Unexpected hospitalization of the residents in long-term care institutes will make many troubles for residents and nursing person. At the same time, it is also relevant to the quality of nursing. Therefore, the aim of this research was to analysis the incidence rate and related factors of unexpected hospitalization of residents. This study was prospective study. The 152 participants of the study were the residents who lived in the nursing home in Nantou Country from January 2104 to December 2014. This study applied Andersen’s Behavioral Model to explore the related factors of unexpected hospitalization utilization; there were three factors in the framework: predisposing, enabling, and needs factors. Data was collected from the medical records of nursing home, the summary of the resident’ hospital discharge records, etc. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the characteristic of nursing home residents and the unexpected utilization of hospitalization. Logistic regression models were used to identify the predictors of unexpected hospitalization. A paired t- test was used to compare changes in health status. The data was analyzed by SPSS 20.0 Software. The results indicated that 27.0% of 152 residents suffered from unexpected hospitalization. The incident rate of male was higher than that of female. Infection was the main reason for unexpected hospitalization, especially who with URI or UTI. Most of notable factors that related unexpected hospitalization are need factors, such as placement without tubes (t=-2.046, p< .046), the number of tubes (F=5.652, p< .001). Residents with high blood pressure, dementia and heart disease also revealed a significant effect on the rate unexpected hospitalization. Logistic regression showed that, after controlling for other variables, the more the tubes (OR=0.152, p< .027), the number of diseases in the past (OR=3.810, p< .001) had significant effects on using unexpected hospitalization. The results of this research were beneficial to offer practical management to nursing home and the related institutional care. Residents of the nursing home had the traits of unexpected hospitalization; we should take more attention to prevent unexpected hospitalization happen, and care plan should be improved the rate of hospitalization. Keywords: nursing home, residents, unexpected hospitalization
Kao, Hsin-yi, e 高心儀. "Nursing home service quality-Subsidiary of a teaching hospital in Taichung Nursing Home Case". Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/40870222448876684275.
Testo completoWU, WEN-LING, e 吳紋翎. "Service Quality of Nursing Homes for the Aged– Tainan Philanthropy Home". Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/9pnxw9.
Testo completo康寧大學
企業管理研究所
106
In a highly competitive environment, providing high quality service to customers is becoming increasingly important for the business in the service industry. In order to sustain competitive advantage, companies will keep providing their customers superior services by all means, regardless its cost. In doing that, companies not only obtain their reputation, but also gain loyalty from outside customers who received superior service from satisfied workers inside the companies. This study explores the influence of service, quality of the long-term care institution on employees’ perceived value. This research used a questionnaire to survey employees in the Tainan who are staffed in the long-term care institution. The survey data were used SPSS 23.0 statistical software and analyzed Statistical.
Cheng-DaJiang e 江承達. "SCREEN -Nursing Home Cinemetrics Transcript". Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4ajer5.
Testo completo國立成功大學
建築學系
106
This study attempts to involve Cinemetrics tools in the nursing home design attentive to intangible aspects, such as feeling and belonging, which can’t be measured by conventionalevaluation tools. By filming the living environment and the elder's daily routine in a nursing home, detailed perceptions and relationships can be captured. This practice also includes letting the elders filming by themselves to acquire the subjective sight of the elders and create better interactions. After filming, Cinemetrics exercises begin with editing, transcript developing, drawing and design to create a new methodology for better evaluating and designing the nursing home.
Ke, Shu-Jing, e 柯淑菁. "Investigations of Effects of Painting Activities in Nursing Home Residents— A Single Nursing Home Study". Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/28611937051003407131.
Testo completo靜宜大學
社會工作與兒童少年福利學系
102
Art therapy activities have been used in various fields, but few researches have been conducted to explore the benefits of art therapy activities for nursing home residents. The main purposes of this study are to investigate the benefits of the “digital painting activities” for nursing home residents, and to explore the experiences of the participants involved in the painting activities. The “one-shot case study” in “pre-experimental design” was used in this study, combined with the methods of the quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The standard assessment instruments including the Chu’s hand dexterity test, the Geriatric Depression Scale-short form and the WHOQOL-BREF (Taiwanese version) were used in this study. The semi-structured interview questionnaire was used in qualitative interview and theme analysis was used in qualitative analysis. A total of 18 residents from a nursing home participated in this study at first, but only 16 residents of these participants’ individual attendance rates were over 60%, and then for further statistical analysis. The differences of functional performance (including hand function, depressive status and quality of life status) of the participants between pre- and post interventions were significant statistically. The “effect size” of the differences between pre- and post intervention except hand function (0.4) reached “moderate effect” to “high effect”. The results of “standardized response mean” showed all the differences between pre- and post interventions reached “moderate effect” to “high effect”. The thematic analysis method was employed for qualitative analysis and six themes were summarized to explore. The results of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis were mutual supported. The lack of a control group study design, the small sample size and the participants from single nursing home would threaten the generalization of our results, although the combination of the qualitative and quantitative analysis was used to compromise these shortcomings. When referring to the results of our study, the limitation should be considered. The results of our study are suitable to be a reference for the practitioners and researchers in the related fields of elderly care.
Toles, Mark Pettiss. "Transitional Care in a Nursing Home". Diss., 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10161/3827.
Testo completoBackground: Each year, 2 million older Americans complete three to four week courses of post-acute care in nursing homes and return home; however, scant research describes services to protect older adults during their transitions from nursing homes to home. In hospital-based studies, transitional care interventions were associated with improved health outcomes for older adults, but these interventions added new staff positions, which are likely cost-prohibitive in nursing homes. Further, no prior study explored transitional care provided for vulnerable, post-acute care patients in nursing homes. Thus, this dissertation was designed to develop new understandings about transitional care provided by existing staff members in nursing homes. The study has two specific aims: (a) describe transitional care and outcomes for older adults who obtain post-acute care in nursing homes from the day of admission through discharge; (b) explore the influence of interactions, among selected older adult patients and their group of nursing home caregivers, on their ability to accomplish transitional care processes.
Method: Using data from a literature review and theoretical models, including Donabedian's Model of Healthcare Quality and Anderson's Local Interaction Model, a conceptual model of transitional care for post-acute care patients in nursing homes was constructed. The conceptual model was then used to guide exploration of the research aims with a longitudinal, multiple case study of transitional care in a nursing home. The unit of analysis was the patient care-team, defined as individual post-acute care patients, family caregivers, and 6 to 8 professional staff in each team (e.g., rehabilitation therapists, physicians, nurses and social workers). Three patient care-team members were purposively sampled for study. Moreover, longitudinal data were collected using repeated interviews and observations with patients, family caregivers, and staff; document and daily chart reviews; and surveys of patient preparedness for discharge. Manifest content analysis and thematic analysis (qualitative methods) were used to conduct within- and across-case analyses of trajectories of transitional care and to identify strengths, gaps and inconsistencies in care.
Results: Findings related to the first research aim include a description of transitional care in the study nursing home. Serious gaps and inconsistencies in transitional care exposed older, post-acute care patients to risks for complications in their transitions from the study nursing home to home: (a) systemic supports were not available to support nursing home staff who provided transitional care; further, nursing home staff and leadership were unaware that they provided transitional care; (b) care processes were not in place to prepare older adults and their caregivers to continue care at home; (c) care-team interactions often excluded family members; and (d) post-acute care patients left the nursing home without resources needed to support safe transitions in care, including transitional care plans, education to appropriately respond to acute changes in health, written materials to guide care at home, referrals for medical follow-up after discharge, and transfers of clinical information to primary care physicians.
Findings related to the second research aim include a description of local interaction strategies and the effectiveness of transitional care processes. When professional staff more consistently used local interaction strategies, specified in the model, care-team members exhibited greater capacity for connections, information exchange, and cognitive diversity. Further, when care-team interactions were of high quality and sufficient frequency, there were multiple indications of more effective transitional care, such as patient engagement in care, inclusion of patient priorities in care plans, and problem solving which included family members and diverse members of the patient care-team. Thus, local interaction strategies were essential staff behaviors needed to adapt care processes to the specific transitional care needs of individual patients.
Because transitional care is a grossly under-developed care process in nursing homes, these findings will likely have immediate implications for practice and research. Findings will provide nursing home administrators and staff with resources to develop and evaluate care in nursing homes; further, the findings will help to create targets for protocol and care process development to strengthen existing practice and address deficiencies. Findings will provide researchers with resources for studying transitional care in diverse samples of nursing homes, which should facilitate development of testable hypotheses for needed intervention studies. In addition, the local interaction strategies findings in the study may generalize to other settings of care, where interdependent staff work is required to establish connections, information networks, and to coordinate care among multiple staff members.
Dissertation