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Bynagari, Naresh Babu. "Industrial Application of Internet of Things". Asia Pacific Journal of Energy and Environment 3, n. 2 (31 dicembre 2016): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/apjee.v3i2.576.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
‘Industrial application of Internet of Things deals with the application of Internet of things to produce industrial services. It analyzed how industries can carry out multiple services with function remotely using IoT-connected devices. The several benefits and drawbacks to the application of IoT services were also investigated. The IoT is a network of connected systems and smart devices that use encoded networks like sensors, processors, and interactive hardware to receive, send and store data. The utilization of IoT for industrial functions will significantly improve industrial output, and in the future, more industries will come to apply IoT devices and systems for greater efficiency.
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Raimundo, Ricardo Jorge, e Albérico Travassos Rosário. "Cybersecurity in the Internet of Things in Industrial Management". Applied Sciences 12, n. 3 (2 febbraio 2022): 1598. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12031598.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Nowadays, people live amidst the smart home domain, while there are business opportunities in industrial smart cities and healthcare. However, there are concerns about security. Security is central for IoT systems to protect sensitive data and infrastructure, whilst security issues have become increasingly expensive, in particular in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) domains. Nonetheless, there are some key challenges for dealing with those security issues in IoT domains: Applications operate in distributed environments such as Blockchain, varied smart objects are used, and sensors are limited, as far as machine resources are concerned. In this way, traditional security does not fit in IoT systems. The issue of cybersecurity has become paramount to the Internet of Things (IoT) and the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) in mitigating cybersecurity risk for organizations and end users. New cybersecurity technologies/applications present improvements for IoT security management. Nevertheless, there is a gap in the effectiveness of IoT cyber risk solutions. This review article discusses the literature trends around opportunities and threats in cybersecurity for IIoT, by reviewing 70 key articles discovered from a profound Scopus literature survey. It aims to present the current debate around the issue of IIoT rather than suggesting any particular technical solutions to solve network security problems.
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Park, Jong. "Advances in Future Internet and the Industrial Internet of Things". Symmetry 11, n. 2 (16 febbraio 2019): 244. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym11020244.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
After the emergence of the Internet and mobile communication networks, the IoT has been considered as the third wave of information technology. The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is the use of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in manufacturing. IIoT incorporates machine learning and big data technology, sensor data, and machine-to-machine (M2M) communications that have existed in industrial areas for years. In the future, people and objects will be connected at any time, any place, with anything and anyone and will utilize any network and services. IIoT is creating a new world in which people and businesses can manage their assets in more informed ways and can make more opportune and better-informed decisions. Many advanced IIoT and 5G technologies have been successfully applied in everyday life, but there are still many practical problems tackled by traditional methods which are generally difficult to experimentally solve in the advanced Industrial Internet of Things. Therefore, in this special issue, we accepted five articles in three different dimensions: communication networks, optimized resource provisioning and data forwarding, privacy and security.
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Dwivedi, Sanjeev Kumar, Priyadarshini Roy, Chinky Karda, Shalini Agrawal e Ruhul Amin. "Blockchain-Based Internet of Things and Industrial IoT: A Comprehensive Survey". Security and Communication Networks 2021 (23 agosto 2021): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7142048.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Industry 4.0 connects the latest technologies such as cloud computing, Internet of things (IoT), machine learning and artificial intelligence (ML/AI), and blockchain to provide more automation in the industrial process and also bridges the gap between the physical and digital worlds through the cyber-physical system. The inherent feature of IoT devices creates the industry to smart industry (referred to as industrial IoT, i.e., IIoT) through its data-driven decision policies. However, several challenges such as decentralization, security and privacy vulnerability, single point of failure (SPOF), and trust issues exist in the IoT system. Blockchain is one of the promising technologies that can bring about opportunities for addressing the challenges of IoT systems. In this article, we have investigated the integration of IoT with blockchain technology and provided an in-depth study of the blockchain-enabled IoT and IIoT systems. The state-of-the-art research is categorized into data storage and management technique, big data and cloud computing technique (finance and data auditing), and industrial sectors (supply chain, energy, and healthcare sector). The insightful discussion based on the different categories is also presented in the paper. In particular, first, we introduce the IoT and IIoT and then discuss the need for smart contracts in IoT and IIoT systems. Next, we concentrate on the convergence of blockchain and IoT with state-of-the-art research. In addition, this article also provides the open and future research directions towards this era with the highlighted observations.
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Ungurean, Ioan, e Nicoleta Cristina Gaitan. "A Software Architecture for the Industrial Internet of Things—A Conceptual Model". Sensors 20, n. 19 (30 settembre 2020): 5603. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20195603.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging concept that has revolutionized the use of new technologies in everyday life. The economic impact of IoT becoming very important, and it began to be used in the industrial environment under the name of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) concept, which is a sub-domain of IoT. The IIoT changes the way industrial processes are controlled and monitored, increasing operating efficiency. This article proposes a software architecture for IIoT that has a low degree of abstraction compared to the reference architectures presented in the literature. The architecture is organized on four-layer and it integrates the latest concepts related to fog and edge computing. These concepts are activated through the use of fog/edge/gateway nodes, where the processing of data acquired from things is performed and it is the place where things interact with each other in the virtual environment. The main contributions of this paper are the proposal and description of a complete IIoT software architecture, the use of a unified address space, and the use of the computing platform based on SoC (System on Chip) with specialized co-processors in order to be able to execute in real-time certain time-critical operations specific to the industrial environment.
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Bader, Jawhara, e Anna Lito Michala. "Searchable Encryption with Access Control in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)". Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (15 maggio 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5555362.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The technological advancements in the Internet of Things (IoT) and related technologies lead to revolutionary advancements in many sectors. One of these sectors, is the industrial sector red that leverages IoT technologies forming the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). IIoT has the potential to enhance the manufacturing process by improving the quality, trace-ability, and integrity of the industrial processes. The enhancement of the manufacturing process is achieved by deploying IoT devices (sensors) across the manufacturing facilities; therefore, monitoring systems are required to collect (from multiple locations) and analyse the data, most likely in the cloud. As a result, IIoT monitoring systems should be secure, preserve the privacy, and provide real-time responses for critical decision-making. In this review, we identified a gap in the state-of-the-art of secure IIoT and propose a set of criteria for secure and privacy preserving IIoT systems to enhance efficiency and deliver better IIoT applications.
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Kinnunen, Sini-Kaisu, Antti Ylä-Kujala, Salla Marttonen-Arola, Timo Kärri e David Baglee. "Internet of Things in Asset Management". International Journal of Service Science, Management, Engineering, and Technology 9, n. 2 (aprile 2018): 104–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijssmet.2018040105.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The emerging Internet of Things (IoT) technologies could rationalize data processes from acquisition to decision making if future research is focused on the exact needs of industry. This article contributes to this field by examining and categorizing the applications available through IoT technologies in the management of industrial asset groups. Previous literature and a number of industrial professionals and academic experts are used to identify the feasibility of IoT technologies in asset management. This article describes a preliminary study, which highlights the research potential of specific IoT technologies, for further research related to smart factories of the future. Based on the results of literature review and empirical panels IoT technologies have significant potential to be applied widely in the management of different asset groups. For example, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technologies are recognized to be potential in the management of inventories, sensor technologies in the management of machinery, equipment and buildings, and the naming technologies are potential in the management of spare parts.
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Salih, Kazhan Othman Mohammed, Tarik A. Rashid, Dalibor Radovanovic e Nebojsa Bacanin. "A Comprehensive Survey on the Internet of Things with the Industrial Marketplace". Sensors 22, n. 3 (19 gennaio 2022): 730. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22030730.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
There is no doubt that new technology has become one of the crucial parts of most people’s lives around the world. By and large, in this era, the Internet and the Internet of Things (IoT) have become the most indispensable parts of our lives. Recently, IoT technologies have been regarded as the most broadly used tools among other technologies. The tools and the facilities of IoT technologies within the marketplace are part of Industry 4.0. The marketplace is too regarded as a new area that can be used with IoT technologies. One of the main purposes of this paper is to highlight using IoT technologies in Industry 4.0, and the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is another feature revised. This paper focuses on the value of the IoT in the industrial domain in general; it reviews the IoT and focuses on its benefits and drawbacks, and presents some of the IoT applications, such as in transportation and healthcare. In addition, the trends and facts that are related to the IoT technologies on the marketplace are reviewed. Finally, the role of IoT in telemedicine and healthcare and the benefits of IoT technologies for COVID-19 are presented as well.
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Marinova-Kostova, Kremena, e Ivaylo Kostov. "Application of Internet of Things in Industry 4.0". Economics. Ecology. Socium 5, n. 2 (30 giugno 2021): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/2616-7107/2021.5.2-6.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Introduction. Industry 4.0 is a concept that is considered a new phase in the Industrial Revolution, closely related to the application of information technologies and the digital transformation of manufacturing. The main purpose is to be created a more holistic and more connected ecosystem, focused on supply chain management in industrial companies. Implementation of solutions in Industry 4.0 is mostly related to the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT). Mass deployment of this type of technology in industrial enterprises is the basis of the so-called Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Achieving interoperability in the IIoT requires the combination of two technologies: the Internet of Things and the Internet of People.
Aim and tasks. This article describes the implementation of the concept of the Internet of Things in industrial enterprises, as a key technology factor for developing Industry 4.0.
Results. A brief overview of the evolution of industrial production - from the beginning of the Industrial Revolution to the emergence of Industry 4.0 is made. The main principles for implementing Industry 4.0 solutions ensure that the entire production process is computerized. Industry 4.0 solutions are mostly associated with the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) whose definition and essence are obtained in this article. Based on the various concepts of the IoT are presented solutions that can be used in the industry, namely: in consumer devices in technology used in public organizations in infrastructure applications in industrial applications, also called the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Therefore, we can say that there is a significant potential for improving production processes as regards: optimization of operations, forecasting equipment support, inventory optimization, improving workers' security, shipping chain optimization, etc.
Conclusions. The application of the Internet of Things in enterprises is an important and decisive step in the process of their digital transformation and transition to Industry 4.0. The interaction between humans and machines, carried out through Internet technologies, leads to the emergence of the Internet of Everything, which will be a basic concept in industrial production in the coming years. However, the role of man in the production process should not be completely eliminated, but solutions should be sought that support and intellectualize his work.
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Ijiga, Owoicho E., Reza Malekian e Uche A. K. Chude-Okonkwo. "Enabling Emergent Configurations in the Industrial Internet of Things for Oil and Gas Explorations: A Survey". Electronics 9, n. 8 (14 agosto 2020): 1306. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9081306.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Several heterogeneous, intelligent, and distributed devices can be connected to interact with one another over the Internet in what is termed internet of things (IoT). Also, the concept of IoT can be exploited in the industrial environment for enhancing the production of goods and services and for mitigating the risk of disaster occurrences. This application of IoT for enhancing industrial production is known as industrial IoT (IIoT). Emergent configuration (EC) is a technology that can be adopted to enhance the operation and collaboration of IoT connected devices in order to improve the efficiency of the connected IoT systems for maximum user satisfaction. To meet user goals, the connected devices are required to cooperate with one another in an adaptive, interoperable, and homogeneous manner. In this paper, a survey of the concept of IoT is presented in addition to a review of IIoT systems. The application of ubiquitous computing-aided software define networking (SDN)-based EC architecture is propounded for enhancing the throughput of oil and gas production in the maritime ecosystems by managing the exploration process especially in emergency situations that involve anthropogenic oil and gas spillages.
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Wójcicki, Krzysztof, Marta Biegańska, Beata Paliwoda e Justyna Górna. "Internet of Things in Industry: Research Profiling, Application, Challenges and Opportunities—A Review". Energies 15, n. 5 (28 febbraio 2022): 1806. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15051806.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The fourth industrial revolution taking place in the industrial sector is related to the increasing digitization and linkage of goods, products, value chains and business models. Industry 4.0 is based on the global connection of people, things and machines. By connecting devices and sensors to the internet, we are entering a new era of data analysis, connectivity and automation. This gives great opportunities for innovation and progress, previously unattainable in such a dimension. The term Internet of Things (IoT) has spread along with the vision of a world instrumented with intelligent inputs and outputs able to communicate with each other through internet data and technologies. IoT is being implemented in various areas of the modern economy, for example, healthcare, quality control, logistics, energy, agriculture and production. The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) blazes the trail to a better understanding of the manufacturing process, thus enabling efficient and sustainable production. The paper explains the concepts of IoT, IIoT and Industry 4.0. It highlights the accompanying opportunities, threats and challenges related to their implementation. Additionally, it presents an outline of computing architecture in IoT and related energy consumption issues. Moreover, it provides examples of application and IIoT research profiling.
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Javida Damirova, Javida Damirova, e Laman Musayeva Laman Musayeva. "INTERNET OF THINGS". PAHTEI-Procedings of Azerbaijan High Technical Educational Institutions 13, n. 02 (1 marzo 2022): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/pahtei13022022-33.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This article will discuss the Internet of things, which is a completely new technology. Currently, the world's most talked about new electronics use Internet of Things technology. This technology includes Google, Yandex, YouTube and all our social networks. The current benefits of Internet of Things technology will be discussed, as well as its future position. What is the role of smart technologies in the development of robotics, new electronics and the impetus for new inventions? The Internet of Things is a new paradigm that transforms traditional lifestyles into high-tech lifestyles. Many important studies and researches have been conducted to improve the technology through IoT. The Internet of Things, or IoT, refers to the billions of physical devices around the world that are now connected to the internet, all collecting and sharing data. The main purpose of this review article is to provide a detailed discussion, both technologically and socially. It is not just about the connected devices but also about the hardware, software, connectivity and communication protocols, middleware and so much more to create Internet of Things solutions as mentioned. And it’s also about many processes and technologies. So, this is most important theme in our world. The article discusses various problems and key issues in IoT, architecture and important applications. The Internet of Things is an emerging paradigm that enables the communication between electronic devices and sensors through the internet in order to facilitate our lives. IoT has also demonstrated its importance and potential for economic and industrial growth in the developing region. It is also seen as a revolutionary step in the trading and stock markets. However, data and information security is an important concern and is highly desirable, which is a major challenge that needs to be addressed. The Internet, the biggest source of security threats and cyber attacks, has opened various doors for hackers, thereby discrediting information and data. IoT is committed to providing the best possible solutions to deal with data and information security issues. IoT's most important concern in trade and the economy is security. The IoT system consists of a large number of devices and sensors that communicate with each other. They can range from a Wi-Fi pet camera on your bookshelf to a medical device implanted in your body, like a pacemaker. As long as the device is able to connect to the internet and has sensors that transmit data, it can be considered an IoT device. As the IoT network grows and expands, the number of these sensors and devices is growing rapidly. These devices communicate with each other and transmit large amounts of information over the Internet. This information is very large and flows every second, and therefore deserves to be called great information. The IoT was initially most interesting to business and manufacturing, where its application is sometimes known as machine-to-machine (mean - M2M), but the emphasis is now on filling our homes and offices with smart devices, transforming it into something. Today, these IoT projects are evolving and rapidly spreading to all platforms. It is possible to find IoT projects for each topic. As mentioned earlier, IoT projects are designed to make life easier. These projects, created to help as many people as possible, will be the most important part of our future lives. It will be impossible to imagine our lives without the Internet of Things and smart projects. A smart city with sensors covering all its regions using diverse tangible gadgets and objects all over the community and connected with the help of internet. The continuous expansion of IoT-based networks poses complex challenges such as data management and collection, storage and processing, and analytics. This article sheds light on the existing literature and describes their contributions to various aspects of IoT. This article will help readers and researchers understand IoT and its application to the real world Keywords: arduino, sensors, security systems, robotics, intelligent technology.
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Deshpande, Sujit N., e Rashmi M. Jogdand. "A Survey on Internet of Things (IoT), Industrial IoT (IIoT) and Industry 4.0". International Journal of Computer Applications 175, n. 27 (15 ottobre 2020): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/ijca2020920790.
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Bagewadi, Madhuri. "Industrial Monitoring Using Internet of Things -A MQTT Paradigm". International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, n. 9 (30 settembre 2021): 1549–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.38193.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract: Internet of things (IOT) has taken a very pervasive role in our technological advancement. Today we find development in medical, schools, industrial sectors using IOT to enhance their operations. IOT is used in medical to gather information about patient’s health records, in schools’ teachers are able to track attendance of students in the campus, in industries motor controls, maintenance, and predictive fault analysis are some of application. The architecture of IOT is setup in such a way that sensors and actuators are connected to the internet. The devices on which interface to internet are small embedded modules such as microcontroller which have limited resources and processing power at the edge. Hence an efficient and reliable communication protocol is needed which fulfills the design criteria. MQTT is implemented using client and broker network entities. In this paper a hardware system is developed which tracks and monitor the parameters like temperature, RPM, vibration, load current and voltage of induction motor. A Dashboard is developed which illustrates the various parameters on IOT cloud platform which can be accessed remotely. Keywords: MQTT-Message Queuing Telemetry Transport, edge computing, Industrial IOT.
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Dhoot, Anshita. "A Survey of Internet of Things". SYNCHROINFO JOURNAL 6, n. 5 (2020): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36724/2664-066x-2020-6-2-25-32.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The growing era of technology through the internet, Internet of Things (i.e. IoT) has a powerful and strong industrial system that provides an opportunity to grow and applications to use ubiquitously. Its applications use sensor, wireless, mobile and RFID technology devices. In recent years IoT applications are enhancing to being deployed as well as developed. The IoT promises to have a great future era of the Internet uses that involves machine-to-machine communication. It helps to enable the sensor network as well as technologies, even IoT got involved in our day-to-day routine such that it supports to control and to monitor a human being's mundane by providing mobile access, remotely. Undoubtedly, remote access is the incredible feature of the IoT which has been given to this world. The main objective of IoT is to provide remotely accessible at low-cost that too by often visits through electronic devices. This paper presents the maximum possibilities of challenges, applications, security issues and techniques of IoT.
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Salikhov, R. B., V. Kh Abdrakhmanov e I. N. Safargalin. "Internet of Things (IoT) Security Alarms on ESP32-CAM". Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2096, n. 1 (1 novembre 2021): 012109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2096/1/012109.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract The article presents the basic requirements for systems operating on the technology of the industrial / industrial "Internet of Things" (Industrial Internet of Things, IIoT). presents the main technologies with which it is recommended to develop IIoT devices. These are low-level programming of microcontrollers using the STM32 example, working with real-time systems (using Mbed OS as an example), using low-power wireless technologies, such as LoRa, 6LoWPAN, NB-IoT, ZigBee, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE). It is also necessary to use special protocols, for example, the MQTT application layer protocol, the use of special cloud services, for example, Artik Cloud, IBM Cloud, Intel Cloud. The article also provides the main features of the choice of hardware - a development board for a microcontroller, wireless communication modules, as well as features of choosing software to accelerate the stage of initial debugging and development of a device prototype. It also provides a brief overview of existing security alarm solutions based on the Internet of Things (IoT) and Smart Home technologies. The idea of creating a budget solution based on Arduino and ESP32-CAM is presented. A prototype was assembled, the device was tested in operation.
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Shanmukha Sai, Y., e K. Kiran Kumar. "Internet of things and its applications". International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, n. 2.7 (18 marzo 2018): 422. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.7.10758.
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IOT is creating impeccable things by improving the performance of system in the field of communications in many technical applications in expedite manner and taken the system performance to next level. implementing IOT in today's world out do's the response time of the system to the normal system response in R&D applications. this paper depicts the challenges and the problems in various domains and gave the solution by imbibing IOT Technology by standardizing the system processes to meet the industrial as well as domestic needs.
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Abosata, Nasr, Saba Al-Rubaye, Gokhan Inalhan e Christos Emmanouilidis. "Internet of Things for System Integrity: A Comprehensive Survey on Security, Attacks and Countermeasures for Industrial Applications". Sensors 21, n. 11 (24 maggio 2021): 3654. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21113654.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) offers numerous opportunities for developing industrial applications such as smart grids, smart cities, smart manufacturers, etc. By utilising these opportunities, businesses engage in creating the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). IoT is vulnerable to hacks and, therefore, requires various techniques to achieve the level of security required. Furthermore, the wider implementation of IIoT causes an even greater security risk than its benefits. To provide a roadmap for researchers, this survey discusses the integrity of industrial IoT systems and highlights the existing security approaches for the most significant industrial applications. This paper mainly classifies the attacks and possible security solutions regarding IoT layers architecture. Consequently, each attack is connected to one or more layers of the architecture accompanied by a literature analysis on the various IoT security countermeasures. It further provides a critical analysis of the existing IoT/IIoT solutions based on different security mechanisms, including communications protocols, networking, cryptography and intrusion detection systems. Additionally, there is a discussion of the emerging tools and simulations used for testing and evaluating security mechanisms in IoT applications. Last, this survey outlines several other relevant research issues and challenges for IoT/IIoT security.
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Choi, Ye-Jin, Hee-Jung Kang e Il-Gu Lee. "Scalable and Secure Internet of Things Connectivity". Electronics 8, n. 7 (3 luglio 2019): 752. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics8070752.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Internet of things (IoT) technology, which is currently considered the new growth engine of the fourth industrial revolution, affects our daily life and has been applied to various industrial fields. Studies on overcoming the limitations of scalability and stability in a centralized IoT operating environment by employing distributed blockchain technology have been actively conducted. However, the nature of IoT that ensures connectivity with multiple objects at any time and any place increases security threats. Further, it extends the influence of the cyber world into the physical domain, resulting in serious damage to human life and property. Therefore, we aim to study a method to increase the security of IoT devices and effectively extend them simultaneously. To this end, we analyze the authentication methods and limitations of traditional IoT devices and examine cases for improving IoT environments by using blockchain technology. Accordingly, we propose a framework that allows IoT devices to be securely connected and extended to other devices by automatically evaluating security using blockchain technology and the whitelist. The method proposed in this paper restricts the extension of devices vulnerable to security risks by imposing penalties and allows only devices with high security to be securely and quickly authenticated and extended without user intervention. In this study, we applied the proposed method to IoT network simulation environments and observed that the number of devices vulnerable to security was reduced by 48.5% compared with traditional IoT environments.
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Chen, Chien-Ying, Monowar Hasan e Sibin Mohan. "Securing Real-Time Internet-of-Things". Sensors 18, n. 12 (10 dicembre 2018): 4356. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18124356.
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Modern embedded and cyber-physical systems are ubiquitous. Many critical cyber-physical systems have real-time requirements (e.g., avionics, automobiles, power grids, manufacturing systems, industrial control systems, etc.). Recent developments and new functionality require real-time embedded devices to be connected to the Internet. This gives rise to the real-time Internet-of-things (RT-IoT) that promises a better user experience through stronger connectivity and efficient use of next-generation embedded devices. However, RT-IoT are also increasingly becoming targets for cyber-attacks, which is exacerbated by this increased connectivity. This paper gives an introduction to RT-IoT systems, an outlook of current approaches and possible research challenges towards secure RT-IoT frameworks.
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Dong-Seong Kim. "Reliability Evaluation Model Of Industrial Internet Of Things Systems". PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING 1, n. 1 (28 novembre 2020): 22–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36728/icone.v1i1.1266.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) allows digitizing manufacturing processes and increasing the digital connectivity of smart factory and industrial systems. The reliability of a system is considered as a key performance indicator that defines how accurately and perfectly the system works. Ensuring reliability in industrial IoT exposes several challenges as well as promising opportunities for advancing technologies and systematic designs such as algorithms, architectures, and devices. It depends on several factors, for example, ensuring performance, accuracy, stability, and availability. This article provides a systematic model for evaluating the reliability of IIoT systems. This model enables elucidate several open research issues regarding designing the reliable and robust systems.
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Lampropoulos, Georgios, Kerstin Siakas e Theofylaktos Anastasiadis. "Internet of Things in the Context of Industry 4.0: An Overview". International Journal of Entrepreneurial Knowledge 7, n. 1 (1 giugno 2019): 4–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ijek-2019-0001.
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Abstract Due to successive technological advancements, developments and innovations, the global industrial landscape has drastically transformed over the last years. The fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0) aims at transforming traditional industries into intelligent ones by incorporating innovative technologies. Industry 4.0 enables physical assets to be integrated into intertwined digital and physical processes thus creating smart factories and intelligent manufacturing environments. Internet of Things (IoT) is a rapidly growing technology that has drastically contributed to the Industry 4.0 realization. IoT pursues to pervade our everyday environment and its objects, linking the physical to the digital world and allowing people and “things” to be connected anytime, anywhere, with anything and anyone ideally using any network and service. IoT is regarded as a dynamic and global network of interconnected “things” uniquely addressable, based on standard and interoperable communication protocols and with self-configuring capabilities. Despite still being at an early development, adoption and implementation stage, Industry 4.0 and IoT can provide a multitude of contemporary solutions, applications and services. Hence, they can improve life quality and yield significant personal, professional and economic opportunities and benefits in the near future. This study scrutinizes IoT in the Industry 4.0 context. More specifically, it presents related studies, describes the IoT concept and explores some of the numerous IoT application domains. Moreover, it presents and analyzes the concept of Industry 4.0 and the benefits it offers as well as the relevant key technologies (e.g. industrial internet of things (IIoT), cyber-physical systems (CPSs), cloud computing, big data and advanced data analytics). Furthermore, it describes the concept of intelligent manufacturing and highlights the main IoT and Industry 4.0 challenges and open research issues. Finally, the need for innovation in the industrial domain and the impact and benefits that IoT and Industry 4.0 provide to everyday life and industries is described.
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Ahmad, Usman, Junaid Chaudhary, Mudassar Ahmad e Amjad Ali Naz. "Survey on Internet of Things (IoT) for Different Industry Environments". Annals of Emerging Technologies in Computing 3, n. 3 (1 luglio 2019): 28–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.33166/aetic.2019.03.004.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Internet of Things (IoT) provides an opportunity to build powerful applications and computing systems by using wireless communication and radio frequency identification (RFID), mobile, wired and wireless sensor device. In recent years several IoT applications have been developed for industrial use. To comprehend the IoT development, this survey paper provides a precise review of current research on IoT technologies. This study provides IoT applications regarding industries and categorizes the research challenges, issues, and developments. This survey contributes in providing the current state-of-the-art information regarding industrial IoT.
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Surya, P., Asuman Suenbuel e Arockia Selvakumar Arockia Doss. "Industrial Internet of Things - Control of Industry Simulation Through Different Protocols". Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2115, n. 1 (1 novembre 2021): 012011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2115/1/012011.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract In past few years there is a great demand for internet of things (IoT), It has become an important part of smart technologies. There have been many researches going-on in internet of things in both academics and industries. IoT using in industries is also known as Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Where smart sensors are used along with IoT are used. This research work is done to identify the best protocol for high-speed data transmission with no loss of data to prevent command lag between mobile controller and industry. In this research a soda filling Industry simulation with 3 different plants was controlled through a mobile application through different protocols with 4 different features of data transfer. The time of data sending and receiving from application and ESP32 controller are stored in a log. The speed of data transfer of all different protocols is compared. From the final result, ThingSpeak is an optimum protocol for this application which is 36% faster than HTTP in single data transfer and 39% faster than MQTT in continuous data transfer.
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Koulamas, Christos, e Mihai T. Lazarescu. "Real-Time Sensor Networks and Systems for the Industrial IoT: What Next?" Sensors 20, n. 18 (4 settembre 2020): 5023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20185023.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Industrial Internet of Things (Industrial IoT—IIoT) is the emerging core backbone construct for the various cyber-physical systems constituting one of the principal dimensions of the 4th Industrial Revolution [...]
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Benardos, Panorios G., e George Christopher Vosniakos. "Internet of Things and Industrial Applications for Precision Machining". Solid State Phenomena 261 (agosto 2017): 440–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.261.440.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Internet of Things (IoT) can be regarded as an attempt to bring together the physical and the digital world by using devices for seamlessly exchanging and processing information that can be used anywhere, anytime. For industrial automation and manufacturing, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is regarded as the next step of industrial revolution that promises a step-change in productivity and operational efficiency.Precision machining is a field that has received a lot of research interest as it deals with phenomena and underlying mechanisms that are very complex and highly interacting. As the requirements and demand for products of high quality and tolerances that must be produced with shorter lead times are increasing, innovative approaches and methodologies need to be developed to compensate and IIoT offers an appropriate platform. This paper aims to present an overview of IIoT, investigate potential industrial applications for precision machining and predict future trends.
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Trachuk, A. V., e N. V. Linder. "FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: HOW THE INTERNET OF THINGS INFLUENCESON INDUSTRIAL BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS?" Strategic decisions and risk management, n. 3 (9 ottobre 2018): 16–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17747/2078-8886-2018-3-16-29.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Empirical research is devoted to influence of quality and value of relationship of partners on acceptance of the Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies. Research is based on carrying out interview in selection of 51 companies (157 respondents).Transformation of relationship of the industrial companies in the B2B markets as a result of introduction of technology of the Internet of things is shown. It is shown that the IoT technologies influence transformation of norms of relationship among which a key role play: information exchange, technical feasibility, flexibility, openness, technological acceptance, trust, lack of opportunism, monitoring of behavior of partners. IntroductionofIoTaddsonemorekeyinterrelationhavingnatureofblastingtechnology – information. Further it will demand “information as service” model development.Key characteristics of quality, and also function of value of the relationship, influencing acceptance by the companies of the IoT technologies are allocated. Рractical recommendations about application of the received results of research are presented.
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Vijayakumaran, C., B. Muthusenthil e B. Manickavasagam. "A reliable next generation cyber security architecture for industrial internet of things environment". International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 10, n. 1 (1 febbraio 2020): 387. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v10i1.pp387-395.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Architectural changes are happening in the modern industries due to the adaption and the deployment of ‘Internet of Things (IoT)’ for monitoring and controlling various devices remotely from the external world. The most predominant place where the IoT technology makes the most sense is the industrial automation processes in smart industries (Industry 4.0). In this paper, a reliable ‘Next Generation Cyber Security Architecture (NCSA)’ is presented for Industrial IoT (IIoT) environment that detects and thwarts cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities. It helps to automate the processes of exchanging real-time critical information between devices without any human intervention. It proposes an analytical framework that can be used to protect entities and network traffics involved in the IIoT wireless communication. It incorporates an automated cyber-defense authentication mechanism that detects and prevents security attacks when a network session has been established. The defense mechanism accomplishes the required level of security protection in the network by generating an identity token which is cryptographically encrypted and verified by a virtual gateway system. The proposed NCSA improves security in the IIoT environment and reduces operational management cost.
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Shi, Guo Liang, e Yu Xi Liu. "Research on Key Technologies for Internet of Things". Applied Mechanics and Materials 190-191 (luglio 2012): 308–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.190-191.308.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
For Internet of Things (IOT) widely concerned by people in recent years, this paper analyzed and discussed the key technologies of restricting IOT development, including awareness technology, network communications technology, data aggregation and intelligent technology and cloud computing and so on. These technologies will play important roles in promoting the development and application of IOT, and even human life, industrial development and the advancement of science and technology.
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Shevtsov, Vadim, e Nikita Kasimovsky. "Threat and Vulnerability Analysis of IoT and IIoT Concepts". NBI Technologies, n. 3 (marzo 2021): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nbit.jvolsu.2020.3.5.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
IoT and IIoT are new information technologies. They are very efficient solutions for home, industry and infrastructure. A lot of complex processes can be implemented using this systems. The popularity of the industrial Internet of things is steadily growing along with the development of the Internet of things. Both of these approaches involve the exchange of data over the Internet, use of common hardware platforms and are managed by using specialized software, and this leads to an increase in the number of common vulnerabilities and possible attacks on industrial facilities. The Frost & Sullivan report shows that industrial and IT infrastructures are becoming more transparent. First of all, this is due to the development of the Industrial 4.0 standard and the refusal to isolate industrial facilities, which entails common vulnerabilities, the use of security services based on the SaaS model for industrial facilities, as well as the use of hardware devices that a potential attacker can access quite easily. But very actual problems of IoT and IIoT are information security. Many of this systems are critical and little error can stop the entire system. This is not hard for hackers because that complex system has sensitive components usually. For example simple router can have a lot of vulnerabilities. There an attacker takes a root easily in every system. To solve the problem successfully it is recommended to use complex security actions. These are secure configurations of network devices, using safe devices and protocols, regular audit, using backups, using actual politics of information security.
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Huang, Hongyang, Mohammed Dauwed, Morched Derbali, Imran Khan, Sun Li, Kai Chen e Sangsoon Lim. "An Optimized Approach for Industrial IoT Based on Edge Computing". Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (9 luglio 2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3918207.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Internet of Things (IoT) is an information network that connects gadgets and sensors to allow new autonomous tasks. The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) refers to the integration of IoT with industrial applications. Some vital infrastructures, such as water delivery networks, use IIoT. The scattered topology of IIoT and resource limits of edge computing provide new difficulties to traditional data storage, transport, and security protection with the rapid expansion of the IIoT. In this paper, a recovery mechanism to recover the edge network failure is proposed by considering repair cost and computational demands. The NP-hard problem was divided into interdependent major and minor problems that could be solved in polynomial time by using the Benders decomposition technique and cutting plane approximation. To ensure the nonincreasing character of the Benders upper limit, a local branching method was also added to improve the convergence. Simulation results indicated that the proposed method is superior to the existing method and has better overall performance.
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Mishchuk, Yevhen, e Dmytro Mishchuk. "IoT-based industrial automation systems". Gіrnichі, budіvelnі, dorozhnі ta melіorativnі mashini, n. 96 (31 dicembre 2020): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/gbdmm2020.96.0501.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
"Internet of Things" approaches in comparison with classical industrial automation allow to create system architectures which appear more economical, flexible, productive and effective that is reached at the expense of communication and interaction with industrial devices of automation (industrial controllers), sensors. , actuators, drives, machine vision systems, video, robotic systems.
The basis of the "Internet of Things" (IoT) is the technology of interaction of machines (M2M), when machines use mobile networks to exchange information with each other or transmit it to data processing and storage systems. M2M technology is effectively used in health and safety systems, in manufacturing, housing and communal services, energy, and the banking sector.
The active development of IoT technology requires research and analysis of the mechanisms of their effective implementation in industry, in particular, construction, and the development of concepts of industrial automation and management, which will contain a set of rules defining appropriate control actions for each important set of events. real-time data reported by IoT devices.
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Durairaj, M., e K. Muthuramalingam. "A New Authentication Scheme with Elliptical Curve Cryptography for Internet of Things (IoT) Environments". International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, n. 2.26 (7 maggio 2018): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.26.14364.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Internet of Things (IoT) consists of a large number of connected objects that are communicating with each other. To support trusted communication between IoT objects, the authentication procedures should be used and applied to the communicating entities. Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging technology, which makes the remote sensing and control across the heterogeneous network a reality, and has good prospects in industrial applications. As an essential infrastructure, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) play a crucial role in industrial IoT. Due to the resource-constrained feature of sensor nodes, the design of security and efficiency balanced authentication scheme for WSNs becomes a significant challenge in IoT applications. In this paper, an anonymous authentication scheme for WSNs in an Internet of Things environments.
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., Aryan. "Internet of Things (IOT) Industrial Sectors: Contemporary Application Domains". RESEARCH HUB International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 8, n. 2 (10 febbraio 2021): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.53573/rhimrj.2021.v08i02.003.
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Ma, Jinnan, Xuekui Shangguan e Ying Zhang. "IoT Security Review: A Case Study of IIoT, IoV, and Smart Home". Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (21 agosto 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6360553.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Internet of Things (IoT) acts as a tremendous network that is constructed by fusing diverse sensors. IoT can achieve the interconnection of individuals, things, and machines at any place and time and improve the function performance of network applications. However, the security of IoT has always been a major problem that may limit the application perspective of IoT technologies. Nowadays, industrial IOT (IIoT), Internet of vehicles (IoV), and smart home have become the three primary emerging perspectives of the current IoT studies, and it is necessary to systematically highlight the security analysis of these three types of scenarios. Hence, in this paper, guided by the three major IoT application scenarios, i.e., IIoT, IoV, and smart home, we sum up the development status of IoT security technologies, analyzed corresponding technical difficulties, and discussed several future outlook of challenges and development trends for the IoT technology.
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Kilani, Rim, Ahmed Zouinkhi, Eddy Bajic e Mohamed Naceur Abdelkrim. "A Socio-Inspired Methodology and Model for Advanced and Opportunistic Interactions between Industrial IoT Objects". Electronics 11, n. 8 (18 aprile 2022): 1281. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11081281.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) is widely discussed. IoT is one of the emerging technologies that have caught the attention of many researchers. The increase in the number of exchanges of services between heterogeneous or homogeneous connected objects with the integration of social networking concepts gives rise to the concept of the Social Internet of Things (SIoT). The SIoT concept contributes to the evolution of interactions between industrial objects by improving deterministic mechanisms towards intelligent interactions. The integration of the SIoT concept into the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) gives rise to the Social Internet of Industrial Things (SIoIT) and plays an important role in improving system performance in Industry 4.0. In this article, we propose an innovative methodology and a model of socio-inspired interaction between industrial communicating objects inspired by sociological approaches. Thanks to this model, socialized industrial communicating objects form a community of objects, autonomously and dynamically, by exchanging messages to know each other perfectly, and service requests between objects are executed adaptively according to the principles of social interaction governed by socio-inspired strategies and conditions. The model is implemented, tested and validated in a Netlogo multi-agent system simulation environment.
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Danubianu, Mirela, Cristian Teodorescu e Isabela Corneanu. "Internet of Things and the Environment". Present Environment and Sustainable Development 13, n. 1 (1 giugno 2019): 181–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pesd-2019-0014.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract Along with the well-known attributes of mankind's future (sustainable, socially inclusive, environmentally-friendly), the last few years we was witnessing the appearance of a new digital attribute. The Internet of Things (IoT) is the ongoing digital revolution that attempts to put into practice all the benefits of explosive development of digital technologies and associated communication capabilities. The huge amount of information collected by computerized planning, production management, technology risk practice and health hazards monitoring has to serve both economic development, advanced management resources, financial profit, and a better protected environment. The IoT Revolution is in its early stages and its focus is on assuring the associated infrastructure as quickly as possible (hardware, BigData software, sensor systems, protected sensitive data, safe communications). The first results are expected in optimizing and streamlining technologies in the management of non-renewable resources. It is appreciated that by 2030, the value added by IoT will amount to about $14 trillion in industry alone. But it would be a mistake to stop the benefits of IoT there. The authors devise a SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and Traits) analysis, and evaluate the benefits and risks of aligning environmental/social policies to the IoT, proposing a brevity of measures to ensure that the sustainability is considered in the IoT implementation at all stages and at all levels: enterprise, industrial, geographical area, global region. The IoT vision and mission are presented in light of this approach, strategic objectives and important action directions. It also highlights the ethical issues related to the development of an interconnected world through IoT (where unrestrained access to information is stopped, who and for whose control this access has been made, etc.). The terms IoE (Internet of Environment) and IoS (Internet of Sustainability) are suggested.
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Kurniawan, Andi. "A Survey Paper: Implementation of the Internet of Things in Industry". ITEJ (Information Technology Engineering Journals) 5, n. 1 (31 luglio 2020): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.24235/itej.v5i1.42.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The use of the Internet of Things (IoT) has been widely developed in various fields of technology application. Using IoT can make it easier to build robust industrial systems and applications and provide visualization for the safety of industrial employees by taking advantage of the increasing number of radio frequencies, wireless devices, mobile devices and sensors. In understanding the development of IoT in the industry, the paper reviews the latest IoT research, a survey that compares the use of IoT from several existing papers, the main applications of IoT in the industry, and identifies trends and research challenges. The main contribution of this survey paper is to systematically summarize the current state of IoT in the industry.
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Ullah, Insaf, Ali Alkhalifah, Maha M. Althobaiti, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi, Anwer Mustafa Hilal, Muhammad Asghar Khan e Jimmy Ming-Tai Wu. "Certificate-Based Signature Scheme for Industrial Internet of Things Using Hyperelliptic Curve Cryptography". Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (8 febbraio 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7336279.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is a technology that uses the Internet of Things (IoT) infrastructure to sense, process, and communicate real-time events in the industrial system to cut down on unnecessary operating costs and to speed up industrial automation of internal and external working processes. Since the IIoT system inherits the same cyber-physical vulnerabilities that the IoT system already encounters, it requires additional work to address security concerns owing to its heterogeneous nature. As a result, an efficient security mechanism is essential to protect against various and unknown cyber-attacks. In this article, we propose a certificate-based signature scheme based on hyperelliptic curve cryptography (HECC), with the aim of improving security while reducing computational and communication costs in the IIoT environment. The proposed scheme outperforms existing schemes in terms of both computational and communication costs, as well as offering better security.
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Băjenescu, Titu-Marius I. "INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) CONQUERS THE WHOLE GLOBE". Journal of Social Sciences IV, n. 2 (maggio 2021): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.52326/jss.utm.2021.4(2).11.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The article examines the market for connected objects, which is gradually taking its place in the global economy. Autonomous cars, smartphones, video surveillance, connected objects are already present in our daily lives. However, it is in industry that the Internet of Things has developed the most. The Internet of Things, or IoT, is a concept defining the extension of the Internet to physical objects. This includes not only the connected objects, but also the sensors, software and network through which these objects operate. All connected objects are powered by software, which collects data - that are then processed in the cloud. They are, therefore, programmed and programmable objects that can interact via a WiFi, Bluetooth or 4G connection. Connected objects can be found in two main applications: an industrial application and an everyday application. In the industrial sector, connected objects are very well established in various sectors of activity: automotive, aeronautics, agriculture, health, commerce, public sector, logistics, etc. Everyday applications, known as consumer applications, are struggling to develop despite the announced Eldorado. Even though many connected everyday objects exist (toothbrushes, hoovers, watches, home automation, etc.), the business model is having trouble being set up and connected objects are having trouble proving their usefulness in everyday life. There needs to be consistency and logic in the range of connected products on offer and not just a range of independent products.
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Madugula, Lavanya. "Applications of IoT in Manufacturing: Issues and Challenges". Journal of Advanced Research in Embedded System 8, n. 1&2 (29 luglio 2021): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2395.3802.202101.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the global network of inter-related physical devices such as sensors, objects, computing devices, mechanical instruments, smart applications and human resources that are becoming an essential part of the internet. These devices are the sources of data which provide abundant information in manufacturing processes. In an industrial environment, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) plays a pivotal role in manufacturing. IIoT is the transformation of manufacturing process by making the industries more efficient, productive, and smarter. In order to survive, withstand in the market place and gain competitive advantage, the manufacturers are initiating to leverage IIoT technologies and data analytics. With globalization, global competitive pressures are challenging industries and manufacturing companies to manage the gaps in the workforce skills, drive out inefficiencies from the existing systems and enhance their business opportunities. The world is plunging into an era of data inter-connectivity and companies are able to enhance their production after adapting new technologies. In this context, this paper provides an understanding of the concept of IIoT and smart manufacturing. Further, the paper discusses in detail the issues concerning different applications of IoT in the industrial sector; and presents the challenges encountered in an IoT-based Industrial Data Management System (IDMS), which can manage the huge industrial data, support online monitoring and control smart manufacturing.
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Li, Jing Zhao, Jian Cheng e Xing Jin. "Research on Industrial Field Diagnostics and Management System Based on the IOT". Applied Mechanics and Materials 63-64 (giugno 2011): 765–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.63-64.765.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Industrial field diagnosis and management system based on the Internet of things which has advanced technologies and perfect functions was designed, through the analysis on industrial field diagnosis technology, information fusion methods and the framework of industrial the Internet of things,. Field fault detection, fault diagnosis and fault isolation and the structures of the sensing layer, the middleware layer and the application layer of the Internet of things of industrial as well as information fusion algorithms of data level, feature level and decision level were made to correspond to each other and site diagnosis knowledge, the Internet of things technology and information fusion algorithm were used to achieve remote monitoring center or handheld terminal on site for industrial site diagnosis and management functions. A good solution was provided for equipment manufacturers and industrial applying the Internet of things to do site diagnosis and management.
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Yang, Xin, Shah Nazir, Habib Ullah Khan, Muhammad Shafiq e Neelam Mukhtar. "Parallel Computing for Efficient and Intelligent Industrial Internet of Health Things: An Overview". Complexity 2021 (22 gennaio 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6636898.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Internet of Things (IoT) is expanding and evolves into all aspects of the society. Research and developments in the field of IoT have shown the possibility of producing huge volume of data and computation among different devices of the IoT. The data collected from IoT devices are transferred to a central server which can further be retrieved and accessed by the service providers for analyzing, processing, and using. Industrial Internet of Health Things (IIoHT) is the expansion of the Internet of Health Things (IoHT) which plays an important role in observing, consulting, monitoring, and treatment process of remote exchange data processes. The linkage of computation and interoperability are supported through various intelligent sensors, controllers, and actuators. The role of parallel computing for efficient and Intelligent Industrial Internet of Health Things is obvious to analyze and process different healthcare situations. A detailed overview of this existing literature is needed through which the research community will provide new solutions for efficient healthcare with the help of IoT based on parallel computing. Therefore, the current study presents a detailed overview of the existing literature for facilitating IIoHT.
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rajur, Dr K. Nagarathna. "IoT combined with Block-Chain and 5G infrastructure for its application and development : A Review". International Journal of Engineering and Computer Science 10, n. 5 (31 maggio 2021): 25327–2535. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijecs/v10i5.4582.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
It is a modern type of technology that empowers virtual and physical artefacts to interact and provide digitized services for each other, and includes the Internet of Things (IoT). But it has some benefits, but raises problems of single point of failure, anonymity, accountability, and data integrity due to the new structured design. Challenges like these stands in the path of the introduction of all the most interesting Internet of Things technologies. Bringing the Internet of Things through the public ledger might fix these issues. Decentralized ledger systems are comprised of blockchain as well as distributed ledgers. The introduction of the Internet of Things (IoT) to the blockchain will offer tremendous advantages. Blockchain integration in this paper offers a detailed exploration of how to combine the IoT technology with the IoT scheme. It is followed by reviewing the basic framework and addressing the problems inherent in the system's integration, explaining the advantages of it, and describing ways in which the blockchain can help to overcome such problems. Blockchain as a Service for IoT can illustrate how different protocol concepts can be applied using different service types on blockchain. After this, there would be an important section about the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain. Finally, potential study avenues will focus on ways of applying the Internet of Things (IoT) with blockchain are suggested. The open issues and challenges of 5G-enabled IoT for blockchain-based Industrial automation are also analyzed in the text.
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Avila, David Fernandes de, William Dietrich Klug, Elka Carolina Oreja, Alejandro Martins Rodriguez e Juliana Do Amaral Martins Grimmler. "INTERNET OF THINGS E INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL NOS MEIOS PRODUTIVOS". Revista CIATEC-UPF 14, n. 2 (28 agosto 2022): 156–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5335/ciatec.v14i2.13789.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Com o avanço da tecnologia, o sistema atual de produção e de estilo de vida pode ser alterado. Com isso, profissões novas devem surgir e algumas outras podem desaparecer. O artigo descreve a abordagem realizada pela Indústria 4.0, expondo conceitos que têm sido constantemente implantados nas organizações, como Internet of Things (Internet das Coisas - IoT) e Inteligência Artificial (IA). Tal abordagem se faz necessária devido às progressivas transformações e exigências do mercado para que o ramo industrial e suas operações possam manter-se competitivos. O objetivo final do presente artigo é, portanto, estudar as relações que as tecnologias da Indústria 4.0, sendo a IoT e a IA, estão promovendo no desenvolvimento dos setores industriais e pessoais. Ao nível metodológico, foi realizado um estudo bibliográfico através de artigos científicos e livros, em conjunto com entrevistas com pessoas que atuam na área. Buscou-se, a partir de ambas metodologias, confrontar as informações presentes na bibliografia frente às percepções práticas no setor industrial. Como resultado, certificou-se de que há de fato correlação e, efetivamente, aplicação prática destes conceitos na indústria, ligando as tecnologias, IoT e a IA, que integradas podem oferecer serviços inteligentes capazes de interagir com as pessoas de forma a melhorar a qualidade de vida.
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Jara, Antonio J., Socrates Varakliotis, Antonio F. Skarmeta e Peter Kirstein. "Extending the Internet of Things to the Future Internet Through IPv6 Support". Mobile Information Systems 10, n. 1 (2014): 3–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/831974.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Emerging Internet of Things (IoT)/Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems require a transparent access to information and services through a seamless integration into the Future Internet. This integration exploits infrastructure and services found on the Internet by the IoT. On the one hand, the so-called Web of Things aims for direct Web connectivity by pushing its technology down to devices and smart things. On the other hand, the current and Future Internet offer stable, scalable, extensive, and tested protocols for node and service discovery, mobility, security, and auto-configuration, which are also required for the IoT. In order to integrate the IoT into the Internet, this work adapts, extends, and bridges using IPv6 the existing IoT building blocks (such as solutions from IEEE 802.15.4, BT-LE, RFID) while maintaining backwards compatibility with legacy networked embedded systems from building and industrial automation. Specifically, this work presents an extended Internet stack with a set of adaptation layers from non-IP towards the IPv6-based network layer in order to enable homogeneous access for applications and services.
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Eichstädt, Sascha, Maximilian Gruber, Anupam Prasad Vedurmudi, Benedikt Seeger, Thomas Bruns e Gertjan Kok. "Toward Smart Traceability for Digital Sensors and the Industrial Internet of Things". Sensors 21, n. 6 (12 marzo 2021): 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21062019.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Internet of Things (IoT) is characterized by a large number of interconnected devices or assets. Measurement instruments in the IoT are typically digital in the sense that their indications are available only as digital output. Moreover, a growing number of IoT sensors contain a built-in pre-processing system, e.g., for compensating unwanted effects. This paper considers the application of metrological principles to such so-called “smart sensors” in the IoT. It addresses the calibration of digital sensors, mathematical and semantic approaches, the communication of data quality and the meaning of traceability for the IoT in general.
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Cabrini, Fábio Henrique, Filippo Valiante Filho, Pedro Rito, Albérico Barros Filho, Susana Sargento, Augusto Venâncio Neto e Sergio Takeo Kofuji. "Enabling the Industrial Internet of Things to Cloud Continuum in a Real City Environment". Sensors 21, n. 22 (19 novembre 2021): 7707. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21227707.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is one of the most demanding IoT applications. The insertion of industries in the context of smart cities and other smart environments, allied with new communication technologies such as 5G, brings a new horizon of possibilities and new requirements. These requirements include low latency, the support of a massive quantity of devices and data, and the need to support horizontal communications between devices at the edge level. To make this feasible, it is necessary to establish an IIoT-to-cloud continuum distributing federated brokers across the infrastructure and providing scalability and interoperability. To attend this type of application, we present the Helix Multi-layered IoT platform and its operating modes. We report and discuss its real-world deployment in the Aveiro Tech City Living Lab in Aveiro, Portugal with functional and performance tests. We tested device-to-device communication across edge and core layers and also interconnected the infrastructure with one in São Paulo, Brazil, replicating the use of a global industry. The successful deployment validates the use of a Helix Multi-layered IoT platform as a suitable backend platform for IIoT applications capable of establishing the IIoT-to-cloud continuum. It also helps for the deployment of other applications in such a domain.
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Akhmetova, O. S., S. A. Issayev e A. K. Kaiyrgaliyeva. "FORMATION FUTURE COMPUTER SCIENCE TEACHERS’ COMMUNICATIVE ABILITIES IN STUDYING INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT)". BULLETIN Series of Physics & Mathematical Sciences 72, n. 4 (29 settembre 2020): 188–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.51889/2020-4.1728-7901.29.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
To date, several trends in digital technologies have been identified, among which the Internet of Things stands out – a network of digital devices and devices that interact via the Internet. The application areas of the Internet of Things are very wide: industrial technologies, remote service and survival technologies, educational technologies. Modern digital technologies should be introduced into the content of technological education in schools and in the training of computer science teachers. This need is also determined by the currently implemented national projects "Digital Kazakhstan" and "Education". The purpose of the article is to consider the Internet of Things as the content of technological education of future computer science teachers. The article will focus on the formation and development of professional ICT (information and communication technologies) qualifications of the future computer science teacher when teaching the Internet of Things in higher education institutions. When teaching the Internet of Things (IoT), the problems that may arise are taken into account, and it is described how this affects the information and communication skills of the future teacher.
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Jaloudi, Samer. "Communication Protocols of an Industrial Internet of Things Environment: A Comparative Study". Future Internet 11, n. 3 (7 marzo 2019): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi11030066.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Most industrial and SCADA-like (supervisory control and data acquisition) systems use proprietary communication protocols, and hence interoperability is not fulfilled. However, the MODBUS TCP is an open de facto standard, and is used for some automation and telecontrol systems. It is based on a polling mechanism and follows the synchronous request–response pattern, as opposed to the asynchronous publish–subscribe pattern. In this study, polling-based and event-based protocols are investigated to realize an open and interoperable Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) environment. Many Internet of Things (IoT) protocols are introduced and compared, and the message queuing telemetry transport (MQTT) is chosen as the event-based, publish–subscribe protocol. The study shows that MODBUS defines an optimized message structure in the application layer, which is dedicated to industrial applications. In addition, it shows that an event-oriented IoT protocol complements the MODBUS TCP but cannot replace it. Therefore, two scenarios are proposed to build the IIoT environment. The first scenario is to consider the MODBUS TCP as an IoT protocol, and build the environment using the MODBUS TCP on a standalone basis. The second scenario is to use MQTT in conjunction with the MODBUS TCP. The first scenario is efficient and complies with most industrial applications where the request–response pattern is needed only. If the publish–subscribe pattern is needed, the MQTT in the second scenario complements the MODBUS TCP and eliminates the need for a gateway; however, MQTT lacks interoperability. To maintain a homogeneous message structure for the entire environment, industrial data are organized using the structure of MODBUS messages, formatted in the UTF-8, and then transferred in the payload of an MQTT publish message. The open and interoperable environment can be used for Internet SCADA, Internet-based monitoring, and industrial control systems.