Articoli di riviste: "Information Technology|Engineering, System Science|Operations Research"

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Li, Hui Jing, Guang Ji Tong e Ying Cao. "Research on Analysis of Agricultural Engineering Information System". Key Engineering Materials 522 (agosto 2012): 859–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.522.859.

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With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, the agricultural engineering information grows fast. For this, this paper takes agricultural engineering information system as the object, analyzes the agricultural engineering information system by SWOT analysis method. Then proposed the countermeasure of establish agricultural engineering information system operation mechanism.

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Hatakeyama, Yutaka. "Special Issue on Information Medical Science". Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 16, n. 1 (20 gennaio 2012): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2012.p0025.

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One important and interesting application in computational intelligence technology is medical application. Medical engineering research covers such areas as medical image processing. With most health information now described electronically, hospitals are accumulating large amounts of medical data, including imaging, text, and structured materials. This has made ginformation medical scienceh vastly more important in improving healthcare technology. This special issue introduces an application based on hospital data, medical care support systems, and medical image processing. The application deals with analytical approaches, navigation systems, medical data management, and text mining for summary data. The support system shows diagnosis and robotassisted therapy. Medical imaging targets X-ray, blood cell, and ultrasonography images. As guest editors, we can assure the readers that the papers in this special issue have great social impact in this research area and encourage good relations with engineering and medical practice approaches. We thank the contributors and reviewers for introduce these latest achievements in this exciting field.

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Kumar, Subodha, Vijay Mookerjee e Abhinav Shubham. "Research in Operations Management and Information Systems Interface". Production and Operations Management 27, n. 11 (novembre 2018): 1893–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/poms.12961.

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OLSON, DAVID L., e DESHENG DASH WU. "MULTIPLE CRITERIA ANALYSIS FOR EVALUATION OF INFORMATION SYSTEM RISK". Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research 28, n. 01 (febbraio 2011): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021759591100303x.

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Information technology (IT) involve a wide set of risks. Enterprise information systems are a major developing form of information technology involving their own set of risks, thus creating potential blind spots. This paper describes risk management issues involved in enterprise resource planning systems (ERP) which have high impact on organizations due to their high cost, and their pervasive impact on organizational operations. Alternative means of acquiring ERP systems, to include outsourcing to application service providers (ASPs) are available. But outsourcing ERP involves many risks that are often overlooked. After identification of typical risks involved with representative alternative forms of ERP, multiple criteria analysis is proposed as a useful tool for tradeoff analysis in this selection decision. SMART is compared with popular approaches such as DEA and PCA- based DEA. A demonstration of how multiple criteria analysis can be applied in the international ERP alternative selection decision is given by including outsourcing to China and South Korea.

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Zhang, Ping. "Image Data Security Mechanism Based on the Internet of Things Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory Information Management System Research and Design". Journal of Healthcare Engineering 2021 (2 aprile 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5592185.

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With the development of science and technology, more and more operations are performed in the cardiac catheterization laboratory. During such operations, a lot of relevant imaging data need to be retained. These imaging data can be used for clinical and scientific research and teaching applications, but imaging data security has also become an increasingly important issue. This article is based on the Internet of Things cardiac catheterization laboratory information management system image data security mechanism system research. First of all, this article adopts the literature method to study the application research of the Internet of Things technology in the medical field, as well as the relevant medical imaging data security technology methods. Then, the medical image data security mechanism was designed, and the image data security model of the cardiac catheterization laboratory information management system based on the Internet of Things was established. Finally, the application of decentralized management of the Internet of Things RFID technology on medical equipment and the security of the application of this technology on medical imaging data are analyzed, and finally a conclusion is drawn. The image data security mechanism established in this article is based on the Internet of Things technology. The security rate of image information data reaches more than 95%, the information data security level reaches level 1, and the average data missing rate is only 4.7%. It is a brand-new breakthrough, hoping to further improve the efficiency of hospital information management and protect the safety of medical information.

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Shao, Xin Yu, K. Lin, Liang Gao e Hao Bo Qiu. "Research on Tolerance Analysis System Based on 3D Collaborative Design Platform". Advanced Materials Research 44-46 (giugno 2008): 253–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.44-46.253.

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Computer supported collaborative work (CSCW) technology is used to solve the resource-sharing problems in collaborative design, analysis, and manufacture. To address this need, a system called CollabVue for collaborative product design between designers and manufacturers is proposed in this study. This paper first introduces the framework of tolerance analysis system based on CollabVue, and then discusses the utilization of geometric topology information in 3D model to resolve the problem of dimension information input and the related specific operations. Based on object-oriented technology, a new data structure to interactively pick up and store dimension information is established. Finally the model uses iterative method to compute technological dimension chain equation.

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Du, Xingliang. "Research on Engineering Project Management Method Based on BIM Technology". Scientific Programming 2021 (9 luglio 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7230585.

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Construction projects require a significant amount of money and other resources in order to carry them out in an effective way. Cost control is a critical step in ensuring the success of the project and increasing its value. Nowadays, the large-scale application of BIM technology has ushered a technical change in the development of construction projects, which has greatly increased the level and efficiency of project management. Due to BIM technology, the construction engineering quality is significantly improved which really helped in obtaining the social and economic benefits. However, the BIM technology in our country is started relatively late and the technical force is not strong enough; then correspondingly, we must deal with many problems in the process of developing and using BIM technology based projects. In view of the fact and to address this issue, this paper establishes a three-dimensional architectural model based on the relevant information and data of the construction project using the BIM technology. The proposed model optimizes the clustering of construction project information data and adaptively configures the whole life cycle process of the construction projects. In addition, the performance of the proposed system has been compared and tested with the other systems as well which shows how good the proposed system is, as compared to the other systems. Further, the proposed model makes the artificial intelligence efficiency of the project management better. The simulation results show that the model not only has good access and query capabilities but also greatly improves the intelligence level of the project management.

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Yang, Ching Nung, Ming Yang Chen e Chi Shun Laih. "Applying RFID technology in warranty service information system". International Journal of Services Operations and Informatics 2, n. 3 (2007): 267. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijsoi.2007.015328.

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Wang, Qing, e Hui Hua Jian. "Discussion of Information Exchange Process of Electrical and Mechanical Open System". Applied Mechanics and Materials 416-417 (settembre 2013): 1479–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.416-417.1479.

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Electrical and mechanical engineering is the main object of industrial science and technology research, which greatly promotes the reform and development of industrial science and technology. Open system is a term widely used in the fields of computer system structure, computer system, computer software and communication system, as well as the main representation of multi-function application of information technology. This thesis first of all makes an introduction of the application characteristics of open system. It then makes an analysis of the development trend of electrical and mechanical engineering and the process of electrical and mechanical open system information exchange based on it, so as to contribute to the following researches.

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Jingjing, Yu. "Research on seismic technology of civil engineering structure based on GIS system". E3S Web of Conferences 283 (2021): 01005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128301005.

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The development and application of seismic technology in civil engineering structures is of great significance to extend the service life of buildings and improve the overall quality of buildings, so it is necessary to further strengthen the research on it. Geographic Information System (GIS) is a new subject integrating computer science, informatics, geography and other sciences. Because of its rapid and convenient management of massive data, GIS has been widely used in the fields of resource development, environmental protection, urban planning and construction, disaster monitoring and evaluation, etc. GIS is used to manage and analyze the data, and the damage detection module in the system is used to realize the structural damage identification. And use that special thematic analysis function of GIS to display the data on the map in the form of statistical graph, so that users can find the damage position more directly and clearly.

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Feng, Bo, e Qiwen Ye. "Operations management of smart logistics: A literature review and future research". Frontiers of Engineering Management 8, n. 3 (15 aprile 2021): 344–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42524-021-0156-2.

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AbstractThe global collaboration and integration of online and offline channels have brought new challenges to the logistics industry. Thus, smart logistics has become a promising solution for handling the increasing complexity and volume of logistics operations. Technologies, such as the Internet of Things, information communication technology, and artificial intelligence, enable more efficient functions into logistics operations. However, they also change the narrative of logistics management. Scholars in the areas of engineering, logistics, transportation, and management are attracted by this revolution. Operations management research on smart logistics mainly concerns the application of underlying technologies, business logic, operation framework, related management system, and optimization problems under specific scenarios. To explore these studies, the related literature has been systematically reviewed in this work. On the basis of the research gaps and the needs of industrial practices, future research directions in this field are also proposed.

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Crede, A. "Change and convergence in technology-based information systems". Engineering Management Journal 6, n. 4 (1996): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/em:19960412.

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Ireri, Kandia Dennis, e Prof Abraham Idowu. "INVESTIGATION OF EFFECTIVENESS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON THE OPERATIONS OF THE SAVINGS AND CREDIT COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES IN NAIROBI, KENYA." International Journal of Finance and Accounting 2, n. 1 (2 febbraio 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijfa.241.

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Purpose: This study investigated the effectiveness of information technology on the operations of SACCO’s within Nairobi.Methodology:The study used a descriptive research design. The target population consisted of various Sacco members of Sacco’s in Nairobi County. This study used a multistage sampling technique. The data collection techniques involved document analysis and questionnaires. A pilot study was conducted on 10% (15 respondents) of the study sample size. The questionnaires were self-administered. Data was gathered, coded and recorded into Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) program. Through descriptive statistics, the researcher summarized data in a meaningful way by making calculations to determine percentage for the response to satisfactory factors of the respondents and helped analyze profiles of the SACCO.Results:Based on the findings of the study concluded that; the SACCO members perceived that the effectiveness of ATM system, effectiveness of asset loan management system, effectiveness of liability/saving management system and the effectiveness of financial management system influenced the operations of savings and credit cooperative societies.Policy recommendation:SACCOs should commit more resources into the adoption and maintenance of information technology systems since they influence their operations positively.SACCOs should increase the number of ATMs since their effectiveness affect their operations positively SACCOs should maintain their asset loan management systems so as to ensure that members can access loans whenever they are in need

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Marsden, James R., e Y. Alex Tung. "The Use of Information System Technology to Develop Tests on Insider Trading and Asymmetric Information". Management Science 45, n. 8 (agosto 1999): 1025–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.45.8.1025.

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Guo, Xiao Jun, Lei Lei Gao, Tai Yong Wang e Zhen Nan Li. "Research on Agricultural Harvester Data Detection System Based on Remote Monitoring". Advanced Materials Research 819 (settembre 2013): 165–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.819.165.

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On-line detection system of the harvester is an outcome from combination of modern computer technology and communication technology in harvester operations applications. With the help of the various sensors, the harvest yield, running routes, and threshing wheel speed, etc. are measured. These information and parameter are indicator of the harvesters working status. They are detected, processed, packed, and transmitted to the computer server in monitoring center via a wireless network. On the monitoring center server, the transmitted data is processed further, fault data are inspected, reliability data is calculated. Meanwhile, the harvester is controlled according to accepted data.

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Liu, Ping, Ju Wang e Xia Han. "The Application Research of ERP in Enterprise Information Management". Applied Mechanics and Materials 713-715 (gennaio 2015): 2356–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.713-715.2356.

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The development of science and technology has become an inevitable trend of economic globalization, more and more enterprises realize that the competition between enterprises has already becomes a complex systems engineering, and in the process, the original management pattern gradually exposed the shortcomings, should be replaced by the information management mode. So far, the most complex ERP is the enterprise information management system, it for the enterprise information management provides a new train of thought, to optimize enterprise resource allocation efficiency, strengthen the core competitiveness of the enterprise. This paper analyzes the application of ERP system in the process of enterprise shown, the characteristics of problems including the system in use process. This article selects the typical enterprise ERP application case study, based on the enterprise ERP implementation methodology reference model quickly, for the related industries, enterprises implementing ERP, and equipment asset management problem of study for reference.

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Bernardet, Ligia, Laurie Carson e Vijay Tallapragada. "The Design of a Modern Information Technology Infrastructure to Facilitate Research-to-Operations Transition for NCEP’s Modeling Suites". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 98, n. 5 (1 maggio 2017): 899–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-15-00139.1.

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Abstract NOAA/NCEP runs a number of numerical weather prediction (NWP) modeling suites to provide operational guidance to the National Weather Service field offices and service centers. A sophisticated infrastructure, which includes a complex set of software tools, is required to facilitate running these NWP suites. This infrastructure needs to be maintained and upgraded so that continued improvements in forecast accuracy can be achieved. This contribution describes the design of a robust NWP Information Technology Environment (NITE) to support and accelerate the transition of innovations to NOAA operational modeling suites. Through consultation with and at the request of the NOAA NCEP Environmental Modeling Center, a survey of segments of the national NWP community, and a review of selected aspects of the computational infrastructure of several modeling centers was conducted, which led to the following elements being considered as key for NITE: data management, source code management and build systems, suite definition tools, scripts, workflow management, experiment database, and documentation and training. The design for NITE put forth by the DTC would make model development by NOAA staff and their external collaborators more effective and efficient. It should be noted that NITE was not designed to work exclusively for a certain modeling suite; instead it transcends the current operational suites and is applicable to the expected evolution in NCEP systems. NITE is particularly important for community engagement in the Next-Generation Global Prediction System, which is expected to be an Earth modeling system including several components.

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Hartono, Sugiarto. "Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Penjualan Jasa pada Bengkel Xyz". ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 5, n. 2 (1 dicembre 2014): 736. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v5i2.2236.

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Information technology continues to evolve. For example in education, long time ago, people learned using stones. Advances in science and technology bring the community continue to improve the quality of life including technology itself. Bengkel XYZ is a company that sales service to customer especially in motorcycle reparation. The company is still using a file-based system. System development methodology used in this research is the Unified Process methodology using Object-Oriented approach. This research will result in a system design and application of sales system that can be used by the company to run day-to-day business operations, especially for the sales business process. By the design of information systems and the application of the sales system will integrate all data using centralized database, so that data redundancy can be reduced and the cost-effectiveness can be achieved.

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Faccia, Alessio, e Pythagoras Petratos. "Blockchain, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Accounting Information Systems (AIS): Research on e-Procurement and System Integration". Applied Sciences 11, n. 15 (23 luglio 2021): 6792. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11156792.

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Accounting information systems (AISs), the core module of any enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, are usually designed as centralised systems. Nowadays, the continuous development and applications of blockchain, or more broadly—distributed ledger technology (DLT), can change the architecture, overcome and improve some limitations of centralised systems, most notably security and privacy. An increasing number of authors are suggesting the application of blockchain technologies in management, accounting and ERPs. This paper aims to examine the emerging literature on this field, and an immediate result is that blockchain applications can have significant benefits. The paper’s innovative contribution and considerable objective are to examine if blockchain can be successfully integrated with AIS and ERPs. We find that blockchain can facilitate integration at multiple levels and better serve various purposes as auditing compliance. To demonstrate that, we analyse e-procurement systems and operations using case study research methodology. The findings suggest that DLT, decentralised finance (DeFI), and financial technology (FinTech) applications can facilitate integrating AISs and ERP systems and yield significant benefits for efficiency, productivity and security.

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Hori, Takamasa, Muneaki Ishida e Satoshi Komada. "Mie University, Faculty of Engineering, Hori Research Laboratory". Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 8, n. 3 (20 giugno 1996): 315–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.1996.p0315.

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The Faculty of Engineering, Mie University was established in April 1969. Therefore, it has a rather short history. The Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering with full enrollment of 110 students was initiated in April 1991 by the merger and reorganization of the Department of Electrical Engineering, established in 1969, and the Department of Electronic Engineering, established in 1975. Over 30% of the graduate students continue on to the masters course each year. In the 1995 academic year, the doctoral course was established in the Faculty of Engineering. With this reorganization, the conventional minor professorial chair system (9 minor chairs) was changed to 3 major professorial chair system. The major chairs are: the Laboratories of Electrical Systems Engineering, the Information and Communication Systems, and the Electronic Material Science and Technology. Hori Research Laboratory is part of the Laboratories of Electrical System Engineering. The Laboratory consists of Professor Takamasa Hori, Associate Professor Muneaki Ishida, Assistant Professor Satoshi Komada, Engineer Masaru Nakamura, 2 doctoral students, 9 masters course students, 12 undergraduates, and one researcher. T. Hori joined the lab from Hitachi Research Lab. of Hitachi, Ltd. in January 1987, M. Ishida from Nagoya University in June 1987, and S. Komada from Keio University in April 1989. Major research themes of the lab are as follows:

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Zhu, Xiao Hua, Hua Liu e Min Chen. "Research and Design of Science and Research Information Management Panel Based on Web 2.0". Advanced Materials Research 798-799 (settembre 2013): 538–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.798-799.538.

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Web means spider web. The current translation is the network or the relative technical field. The expression has three parts: Hyper Text Transport Protocol (HTTP), hypertext, and Hypermedia. Aiming at business process characteristics of scientific technology management, this article based on Web 2.0 to combine project management system of J2EE architecture and realizes scientific research planning, receive, project approval, conclusive acceptance, and tracking, monitoring, and judge. Moreover, it introduces a declaratory whole informatization management.

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Siskos, Yannis, Evangelos Grigoroudis, Evangelia Krassadaki e Nikolaos Matsatsinis. "A multicriteria accreditation system for information technology skills and qualifications". European Journal of Operational Research 182, n. 2 (ottobre 2007): 867–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2006.07.017.

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Calatayud, Agustina, Mario Monsreal, John Mangan e Juan Villa. "Benefits of Technology Adoption for Enhanced Integration of Port–Hinterland Operations". Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2674, n. 11 (10 settembre 2020): 606–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198120949251.

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Because container shipping is the most important means of transportation for international trade, the integration of port–hinterland operations is critical to improve the performance of global supply chains. Information and communication technology (ICT) can assist port stakeholders in addressing bottlenecks and streamlining processes at the port–hinterland interface. However, ICT adoption is often hindered by uncertainties concerning expected gains. This paper shows that the adoption of well-established technologies for supply chain management—namely barcode and global positioning systems technology—can bring significant performance gains for the port–hinterland interface, as evidenced by increased container cycle time, utilization rates, and total throughput. In addition, results show the presence of diminishing returns when implementing multiple readers in the system. System dynamics and a unique database containing real data from the Hutchinson Terminal at the Port of Veracruz, Mexico—selected because it is one of the most important ports in the Americas—are used to show the benefits that both local (nodes) and global (supply chain) levels can obtain from ICT adoption. The results of this research will help to reduce uncertainty and incentivize ICT adoption by port stakeholders, particularly in developing countries where research is lagging. The model proposed here can be applied to any port to analyze the impact of ICT adoption and provide support for the decision making of port stakeholders.

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Liu, Xing Li, e Ye Qin. "A RIA System for Education Plan Information Platform Based on CDIO". Key Engineering Materials 460-461 (gennaio 2011): 673–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.460-461.673.

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Currently, the shortage of engineering talent and quality of engineering education is a common problem all over the world. CDIO is a new engineering education concept and implementation of systems, with good prospects for the development and popularization. Therefore, this paper research and implement education programs Information Platform System (EPIPS). The system, based on CDIO engineering education, develop education plan and set up the architecture to the course of three projects, and it is based on Rich Internet Application (RIA) that can provide students rich learning experience. The result indicates that students can acquire graphical education plan based on CDIO friendly. In this paper, system architecture, the algorithm of traversing education plan and key techniques are introduced. Now, the system is running in Heilongjiang Institute of Science and Technology, and the ability of CDIO has been significantly improved, including of Students Engineering practical, the sense of teamwork.

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Chen, Jie. "Research on Manufacturing Engineering with Financial Information Management System Inter Control in Technology-Based Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises". Advanced Materials Research 910 (marzo 2014): 381–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.910.381.

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Manufacturing Engineering makes the technical science content high, if enterprise wants to utilize this kind of technical effect well .Small and medium-sized enterprises refers to the scientific and technical personnel as the main body, it is an intelligence intensive economic entity which mainly engaged in high-tech research and development, production of high-tech products and business, independent accounting. The main contents of this paper: The significance of financial information management system inter control; The specific application of financial information system under the environment of ERP; Strategies of improving the internal control of accounting information system.

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Malone, Thomas B., Mark Kirkpatrick e Walter H. Kopp. "Human Factors Engineering impact on System Workload and Manning Levels". Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 30, n. 8 (settembre 1986): 763–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128603000807.

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A major thrust of the Army's MANPRINT methodology is to develop techniques to assess workloads and to reduce system manning. This paper reports on a research project conducted with the intent of quantifying the impact that application of human factors engineering technology has on the workload and manning levels of large, complex systems. The aircraft operational management system of a modern CV aircraft carrier was used as a test bed. A typical scenario was developed which included task sequences for each of 35 shipboard operators during a launch/recovery cycle involving 25 aircraft. Workloads were measured for operations as currently performed aboard aircraft carriers and compared to the same conditions except for the addition of automated status boards, which were intended to reduce the information processing load on the operators. The result of introducing the automated status board technology was the reduction of manning levels, time to perform operational sequences, and the number of overloaded operators.

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Bell, John E., Randy V. Bradley, Brian S. Fugate e Benjamin T. Hazen. "Logistics Information System Evaluation: Assessing External Technology Integration and Supporting Organizational Learning". Journal of Business Logistics 35, n. 4 (28 novembre 2014): 338–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jbl.12075.

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Shimoto, Takeshi, Chika Miyamoto e Takatoshi Umeno. "Development of the Biological Information Measurement System for STEM Education and High School/University Articulation". Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 31, n. 4 (20 agosto 2019): 594–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2019.p0594.

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Development of human resources in the field of science and technology is a necessity in the modern world. To encourage the development of the nation, it is important to educate forward-thinking engineers in cooperation with the education system, with the requirements of modern society as the background of their efforts. In Western countries, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education is provided as a national strategy for development, and this type of education is also spreading to Japan. On the other hand, in the context of high school/university articulation, it is argued that the abilities required by high schools, universities, and society are different from one another, and that it is necessary to inter-link them. Accordingly, comprehensive content that includes all levels, from primary to higher education, is required. On the basis of this background and the current problem of STEM education and high school/university articulation, this research aims to aid in the development of a curriculum and educational study materials through which the technology of universities could be integrated into high school classes. This report includes the development of educational study material on biological information systems because it reflects the features of the department to which the authors belong and there is already a lot of research on, and technology related to, biological information. Using the educational study material, we carry out an in-class practice session including task-oriented research at a high school with cooperation from a university and discuss the educational effect that results from it.

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Janakiraman, A., e N. Subramanian. "Application of Information Communication Technology in Libraries of Research and Development Organizations in Chennai, Tamil Nadu". Indian Journal of Information Sources and Services 9, n. 1 (5 febbraio 2019): 96–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ijiss.2019.9.1.586.

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Information and communication technology (ICT) is a top priority in building the new global economy and construct swift changes in society. The effective application of ICT in research development libraries and information centres has improved the ways and techniques of research information controlling. The main objective of Research and Development Institutions (R&D) libraries is to appropriate process and retrieve the information and to make available the much-required information to the research community. This study reveal the implementation and utilisation of Information Communication and Technology (ICT) methods in R&D libraries in Chennai, and the level of the extent of ICT in these libraries and also suggested the modern techniques to be implemented. Knowledge can be divided in to two categories namely explicit and tacit. This paper prospects how ICT and related systems can maintain libraries aspire towards excel administration of ICT management system. The results show that ICT could play an important role in the library system, to be used broadly in the R&D libraries. Government and semi-government institutions standards can improve drastically through this ICT enabled libraries, so that the researchers can use this research information retrieval through ICT tools. As per the surveyed librarians, this paper suggests that more modern technology can be used in the R&D libraries which can contribute more successful ICT application use to the research community. This technology has made extensive changes in each and every one, discipline and knowledge. In that scenario nowadays the library and information science is also demanding automatically in that operations. Even nowadays ICT proficiency and competences needed for the implementation of the information and knowledge based library user society in the region of Chennai. The ICT tools have nowadays become an important technology in R&D libraries as it plays a very significant role in meeting information requirements of the research communities and institution as a whole. This study has identified the ICT structure and implementation in R&D libraries across Chennai.

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James, D. "So you want to buy an information system?" Engineering Management Journal 12, n. 4 (2002): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/em:20020408.

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Faisal, Piliang, e Zainul Kisman. "Information and communication technology utilization effectiveness in distance education systems". International Journal of Engineering Business Management 12 (1 gennaio 2020): 184797902091187. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1847979020911872.

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Learning by using online application facilities through the Internet is a new service for all users. However, there are many problems and obstacles faced by users, both by students and by lecturers in utilizing online application services via the Internet. The development of a distance education service management software application model provides facilities for academics to facilitate interaction between students and lecturers with using online-based information technology communication services through the Internet. In addition, the management of distance education services is able to provide reports desired by students and lecturers using online-based information technology communication services through the Internet. This study used a descriptive–analytic method by presenting a summary of interviews and survey results in the form of a questionnaire to the faculty member. The method used is a qualitative method because it provides an explanation using analysis. This research uses Moodle application as a Distance Education System. The distance learning model used in the Trilogi University is considered sufficient, in terms of learning goals, learning materials, interactivity, and rules. The results also show that both lecturers and students argue that learning with a distance education system can simplify work, speed up work, accurate work, and be more efficient because it is interactive and user-friendly. This research can be applied to other school units or universities so that distance education services can help academics interact easily, quickly, and accurately. For its development, it can be applied using cellular-based applications.

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Kajornkasirat, Siriwan, Jirapond Muangprathub, Nathaphon Boonnam e Teerawad Sriklin. "Information system supporting research on rubber in Thailand". International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 11, n. 2 (1 aprile 2021): 1424. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v11i2.pp1424-1430.

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his research aimed to develop an information system supporting research on rubber (ISSR) in Thailand. This system was designed as a web application with responsive web design. The rubber database was developed with MySQL, used Apache Server as a Web Server and programed with PHP-script. High Chart, Google Chart API and Java Technology were used to represent an online information with graphical format. The system was tested with the actual data on rubber research in Southern Thailand. The system has been available online at URL http://www.s-cm.site/issr. There are three type of users: administrator, researcher (member) and generic user. The researcher performed data entry about research with log-in to the system using username and password provided by the automatic system via online registration form. The administrator can manage the research information. The researchers can manage their research information, use searching tool and leave comments on other member’s research. The generic users can access the system without username and password to view the research and general information on rubber. Moreover, the system generates a report on rubber research with online graphical format. In conclusion, this information system enhances investigation on rubber research in Thailand and its strategy planning for rubber plantation in the future.

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Zou, Zi Ming, e Can Hua Liang. "The Research of the Remote Control System Based on DTMF Transmission and its Implementation". Advanced Materials Research 694-697 (maggio 2013): 2176–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.694-697.2176.

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The remote control system based on DTMF transmission was discussed. It used a SCM (Single-chip microcomputer) and voice chip to realize remote communication control, which voice prompts can point out and feedback state information of the controlled side for different operations. Using this method, users in the outdoor can use any a DTMF phone including mobile, fixed telephone, according to the voice prompt, to carry out remote control of the switching and timing functions of the various home appliances. The system is practical, reliable, and can be widely used in household appliances or other places of various control devices. It will be the promising future technology products.

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Jacobs, Todd, Michelle Jacobi, Mark Rogers, Jeremy Adams, John “JC” Coffey, John Walker e Bob Johnston. "Testing and Evaluating Low Altitude Unmanned Aircraft System Technology for Maritime Domain Awareness and Oil Spill Response in the Arctic". Marine Technology Society Journal 49, n. 2 (1 marzo 2015): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4031/mtsj.49.2.23.

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AbstractNational and international policies and treaties require the protection and exploration of the Arctic. The maritime services play a primary role in pursuing responsible Arctic stewardship by protecting the environment and the personnel conducting operations and research in this harsh environment. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is an important partner to the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) in hazard response and mitigation (including oil spills and search and rescue). During Arctic Shield exercises, as part of the USCG Research and Development Center's Arctic Technology Evaluation, manned and unmanned systems including the AeroVironment Puma™ All Environment (AE) (Puma) Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS), were used to provide real-time information for maritime domain awareness and oil spill response in the Arctic. Real-time information distribution and maritime domain awareness are critical to prepare for and respond to potential environmental disasters in the Arctic. Additionally, the Puma was assessed for shipboard operations capabilities, Arctic air space coordination, deconfliction and safety issues, and real-time data visualization through the Arctic Environmental Response Management Application® as part of a larger data management plan. The results are provided from the successful Puma testing during the Arctic Shield 2013 and 2014 exercises aboard the USCG Cutter (USCGC; Icebreaker) Healy. An overview of these operations is given with recommendations for future testing and technology assessments of small UAS platforms for Arctic shipboard operational deployments. These findings are put into context for utilization in the field to support operations and decision making in the case of a real oil spill in the Arctic region.

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Taylor, Stephen W., e Martin E. Alexander. "Science, technology, and human factors in fire danger rating: the Canadian experience." International Journal of Wildland Fire 15, n. 1 (2006): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf05021.

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The present paper reviews the development of the Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System (CFFDRS) and its implementation in Canada and elsewhere, and suggests how this experience can be applied in developing fire danger rating systems in other forest or wildland environments. Experience with the CFFDRS suggests that four key scientific, technological, and human elements need to be developed and integrated in a national forest fire danger rating system. First among these is a sustained program of scientific research to develop a system based on relationships between fire weather, fuels, and topography, and fire occurrence, behavior, and impact appropriate to the fire environment. Development of a reliable technical infrastructure to gather, process, and archive fire weather data and to disseminate fire weather forecasts, fire danger information, and fire behavior predictions within operational agencies is also important. Technology transfer and training in the use of fire danger information in fire operations are necessary, as are cooperation and communication between fire management agencies to share resources and set common standards for information, resources, and training. These elements must be appropriate to the needs and capabilities of fire managers, and must evolve as fire management objectives change. Fire danger systems are a form of media; system developers should be careful not to overemphasize scientific and technological elements at the expense of human and institutional factors. Effective fire danger systems are readily assimilated by and influence the organizational culture, which in turn influences the development of new technologies. Most importantly, common vision and a sense of common cause among fire scientists and fire managers are needed for successful implementation of a fire danger rating system.

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Lindstrom, Eric J. "Establishing an Integrated Ocean Observing System for the United States". Marine Technology Society Journal 37, n. 3 (1 settembre 2003): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4031/002533203787537104.

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The Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS) is a developing concept to provide the United States with a comprehensive ocean observing capability for multiple uses. Notable features of the IOOS are its basis in sound science, global and coastal components for the observing system, a priority on a comprehensive data and information management strategy, and commitment to the process of transitioning new capabilities from research to operations. Planning for the system is being coordinated by the Ocean. US Office (http://www.ocean.us).

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Xue, Ling, Cheng Zhang, Hong Ling e Xia Zhao. "Risk Mitigation in Supply Chain Digitization: System Modularity and Information Technology Governance". Journal of Management Information Systems 30, n. 1 (luglio 2013): 325–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/mis0742-1222300110.

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Zhang, Kai Bi, e Xiao Jin Ren. "Research and Implementation of the MES System in the Cold-Rolled Plant Based on ERP". Advanced Materials Research 225-226 (aprile 2011): 573–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.225-226.573.

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In the article, functional requirements need to be analyzed for Chongqing four manufacturing execution systems in cold-rolled steel production line. Combined with the idea of design of the system it can be proposed overall design of information systems and network topologies. Meanwhile, it can also be designed technology and production performance modules based the ERP system platform. Focus on design the production performance of functional modules and interface combined with 1450 actual production process. Production data to be collected need to be establishing the simulation model of the node .Do achieve the simulation of the actual production process. Meantime, the simulation data will be collected to the production performance module through the interface with the real-time database. Chongqing four steel companies as state Enterprises, it should be attached great importance to enterprise information. It has not basically realized the bottom of the production process control system, but also the initial establishment of the upper information management system. However, the underlying automation system and upper management information systems are not integrated. This situation seriously affects the application of effective information systems. The method can only deal with the current manual operations, which leads to the following series of questions: the basis of the data delay line failure; Based data acquisition product line transmission efficiency is low and error rate is high; Production site data scattered in many different processes link manually using the original production data acquisition and transmission are difficult to track products from production through to finished off the assembly line of the whole process; Top manufacturing information system based on production data can not directly access to hard to complete implementation of its functions. In response to these problems, Chongqing four steel companies build MES system, marketing integration, the information management systems and process control systems integration as a whole, and thus the implementation of ERP systems and decision support systems, and further enhance their core competitiveness.[1,7]

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Oh, Soojung, Hongsuk Yang e Soo Wook Kim. "Managerial capabilities of information technology and firm performance: role of e-procurement system type". International Journal of Production Research 52, n. 15 (16 dicembre 2013): 4488–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2013.867084.

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Derman, Derman, e Harmini Harmini. "MODEL SISTEM INFORMASI MONITORING PERKULIAHAN FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS SEMARANG BERBASIS WEB". Elektrika 10, n. 2 (5 ottobre 2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/elektrika.v10i2.1260.

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<p>The development of Information Technology is increasingly demanding that Higher Education to provide information quickly to meet the needs of Information and Monitoring Course for Lecturers, Students and Admin staff. This study aims to design a Model Information System and Monitoring Course at the Faculty of Engineering, University of Semarang Web-based. Coverage includes lecture planning, lecturing, evaluation of lecturing, control of lecturing and improvement of lecture planning. This research produces an application of Information System and Monitoring model of lecturing which aims to facilitate and accelerate the preparation of time, room and course schedule and ease in monitoring the attendance status of lecturers in class either to students or other parties in real time without having to come to campus check board information . The contribution of this research results will greatly affect the application of science and technology for higher education institutions and to realize the development of Faculty of Engineering Semarang University as a leading Faculty in 2023. The method used is dynamic priorities method which prioritizes the process that has the highest <br />priority and is able to respond to changes in the system environment operate. Modeling the system using XAMPP package in which integrated MySQL module for database purposes, PHP for management of information systems, and Apache for simulation purposes. The results showed the implementation of the application of Information Systems Monitoring System Lectures Faculty of Engineering, University of Semarang goes well.</p>

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CURTIS, NEVILLE J., e PETER J. DORTMANS. "A DYNAMIC CONCEPTUAL MODEL TO EXPLORE TECHNOLOGY-BASED PERTURBATIONS TO A COMPLEX SYSTEM: THE LAND FORCE". Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research 21, n. 04 (dicembre 2004): 463–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217595904000345.

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Conceptual models are the critical first step to gaining distilled insights of complex systems. We use influence diagrams to link intuitive measures for Land Force actions with the inputs of the environment, and friendly and threat force actions. This approach provides a rich semiquantitative model that allows exploration of the effect of perturbation introduced through the adoption of enhanced equipment, innovative operational concepts, or novel technology concepts. We have built a construct for the Army based upon a set of influence diagrams for the skills of: engagement; information collection; sustainment; communication; protection; movement; and decision making. These produce mental maps that link military technologies, desired effects, and higher-level outcomes. Thus, there is a gradation of type within the influence diagram with position the key to the nature of the variable. In this paper we describe these models and how we use them to deduce likely future military concepts through "what if" contemplations of possible technology or environmental changes. In reverse, this process advises on the criticality of the constituent components. Inter-relationships between various skills and issues associated with balancing requirements between these will be highlighted. This work thus leads to further distillation-like simulations such as agent-based modeling.

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Daim, Tugrul U., Dirk Meissner e Elias Carayannis. "Roadmapping for Engineering and Technology Management". Journal of Engineering and Technology Management 51 (gennaio 2019): A1—A2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jengtecman.2019.01.001.

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Daim, Tugrul U., Dirk Meissner e Elias Carayannis. "Roadmapping for engineering and technology management". Journal of Engineering and Technology Management 52 (aprile 2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jengtecman.2019.02.003.

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González-Zamar, Mariana-Daniela, e Emilio Abad-Segura. "Visual and Artistic Effects of an IoT System in Smart Cities: Research Flow". IoT 1, n. 2 (27 settembre 2020): 161–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/iot1020011.

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In smart cities, the progress of technology has allowed the implementation of sensors, originating the Internet of Things (IoT) and making cities safer and more sustainable. Hence, the presence of elements that generate visual and artistic effects of IoT technology can make a great contribution to the provision of information that the urbanite needs. The aim of this study is to analyze worldwide research on the visual and artistic effects of IoT in smart cities. Bibliometric techniques were utilized on 1278 articles on this subject matter for the period of 2010–2019 to achieve results on activity production. This has increased yearly, where in the last triennium, it has accumulated 85.21% of documents. Computer science and engineering were the most prominent subject areas where the articles were classified. The lines of research in the development of this research topic have been detected. Furthermore, the main directions for future research have also been identified. This study aims to contribute to highlighting the drivers of this field of research, in addition to providing the available information and future directions to improve academic and scientific discussion.

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Nowlin, Worth D., e Thomas C. Malone. "Research and GOOS". Marine Technology Society Journal 37, n. 3 (1 settembre 2003): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4031/002533203787537168.

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A Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS) is needed for: detecting and predicting climate variability and consequences, protecting and restoring healthy marine ecosystems, reducing human health risks, managing resources, facilitating safe and efficient marine operations, and predicting and mitigating against coastal hazards. To these ends, an operational system of integrated observations, data communications and management, and data analysis is being developed to serve the data and information requirements of a broad spectrum of user groups from industry, government, nongovernmental organizations, and academia. Successful development of a system that guarantees the continuous and sustained provision of useful information requires effective collaboration between the research and operational communities and between data providers and users to ensure that system development is user-driven and sustained in perpetuity. Development of GOOS requires a managed process that selectively incorporates, enhances, and supplements existing elements consistent with user needs. Successful transition of new elements from research to operational oceanography is a big step and is inherently difficult. It will require ongoing guidance from both data providers and users as well as cooperation and good will on the part of the research and operational groups involved. In some cases it may be necessary to transition new elements into the operational system prior to obtaining user acceptance because that acceptance may be obtained only after the usefulness of new products is demonstrated. A process that selectively migrates new knowledge and technology from research into an operational mode and promotes synergy between research and operational oceanography is described herein.

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Seelos, H. J. "Indivisibility and Variety of Medical Informatics". Methods of Information in Medicine 27, n. 04 (ottobre 1988): 191–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1635536.

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SummaryIn recent editorials it has been pointed out that medical informatics, seen as comprehensive health care informatics, should be understood as the science of information processing and engineering of automated information systems within the health care system.Since the health care system as a whole is the object system of medical informatics, its object of cognition will have to be seen in computerized medical information systems or information systems as components of socio-technical and biological object systems. Because of that and especially in view of the rapidly growing possibilities of data processing technology, the question arises how our discipline can cope with the variety in research and education. This is the subject of this opinion paper.

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Yamaguchi, Toru, e Eri Sato-Shimokawara. "Tokyo Metropolitan University: Community-centric System Research Center". Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 32, n. 1 (20 febbraio 2020): 222–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2020.p0222.

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The Community-centric System (CcS) research center was established in 2015 to address social problems such as elderly care, social rehabilitation, and information support in the event of a disaster. This research center combines various perspectives including sensing technology, robotics, information and communication, health and welfare, urban environments, and so on. This paper provides a brief preface on the history and activities of the research center.

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Zhang, Wen Ying, Xi Fu Wang e Qian Cui. "Research of the Re-Manufacturing Model and Information System Design Based on Supply Chain Management". Advanced Materials Research 468-471 (febbraio 2012): 3031–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.468-471.3031.

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The process of remanufacture in supply chain management has already obtained some producers and managers' value, but actually has not obtained the corresponding attention and the research in the industrial engineering and the management science research area. At present, the market competition has not been a single competition among enterprises, it has gradually expanded to the entire supply chain or value chain. Therefore, from the point of view of supply chain management, this paper analyzed and compared the existing typical mode of production and organizational form in the field of re-manufacturing, Which concluded new features of mode of organization and management in re-manufacturing environment, and further combined with the problems existing in the field of re-manufacturing and the needs of the business to establish information system architecture, for the integrated information system in the remanufacture field to establish relevant technology base and advance some concrete measures to improve.

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LU, STEPHEN, KEN SMITH, ALLEN HERMAN, DAVE MATTOX, MIKE SILLIMAN, MARTY LUCENTI, JIM JACOBS, DAVE CHAZIN, MARK LAWLEY e MIKE CASE. "SWIFT: SYSTEM WORKBENCH FOR INTEGRATING AND FACILITATING TEAMS". International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 03, n. 02 (giugno 1994): 173–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218215794000119.

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There have been many R&D efforts in recent years to develop computer environments that directly enhance group problem-solving productivity. An example of such efforts is the computer-based Virtual Teaming Technology (VTT) currently being developed at the Knowledge-based Engineering Systems Research Laboratory (KESRL). The core software environment for KESRL's VTT is called SWIFT (System Workbench for Integrating and Facilitating Teams) and is based on the knowledge processing technology (KPT) previously developed at KESRL to support various engineering design tasks. SWIFT is a flexible environment which enables the rapid development of collaborative applications, linking workers in distributed environments, of many domains. This paper presents the overall system architecture of SWIFT, and introduces the current and future R&D efforts at KESRL in realizing SWIFT for significant industrial applications.

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Moon, T. H., Y. Kim e S. Y. Sohn. "Technology credit rating system for funding SMEs". Journal of the Operational Research Society 62, n. 4 (aprile 2011): 608–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/jors.2010.15.

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