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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Injecting drug use"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 25 luglio 2025

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1

Crawford, Vanessa. "Injecting drug use." Current Opinion in Psychiatry 10, no. 3 (1997): 215–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001504-199705000-00007.

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Rossi, Diana, María Pía Pawlowicz, Victoria Rangugni, et al. "The HIV/AIDS epidemic and changes in injecting drug use in Buenos Aires, Argentina." Cadernos de Saúde Pública 22, no. 4 (2006): 741–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2006000400013.

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This article discusses the changes in injecting drug use from 1998 to 2003 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The Rapid Situation Assessment and Response methodology was used to obtain the information. Quantitative and qualitative techniques were triangulated: 140 current IDUs and 35 sex partners of injection drug users (IDUs) were surveyed; 17 in-depth interviews with the surveyed IDUs and 2 focus groups were held, as well as ethnographic observations. The way in which risk and care practices among injecting drug users changed and the influence of the HIV/ AIDS epidemic on this process are described

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Sharif, Shafie, Vetalis Cora, Sacdiyo Abdisamad, and Ahmed Mahamed. "Injection Drug Use and HIV/AIDSTransmission in Somalia." Horn of Africa Journal of Social Science 2, no. 2 (2024): 23–31. https://doi.org/10.70806/y19dd593.

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Somalia has been engulfed in civil strife, and drug dealers had a better chance of smuggling different kinds of drugs. According to a report from the Banadir Regional Administration, drug-related incidents reached their peak between 2020 – 2023, and injection drug users have also increased in Somalia; as a result, HIV/AIDS and other infectious diseases have spread to the country and caused serious alarming public health problems. In 2023, the police launched several operations against drug trafficking and its users. Various business centers were shut down and some others revoked business licen

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Ospina-Escobar, Angélica, and Carlos Magis-Rodríguez. "Transition from first illegal drug use to first injection among people who inject drugs in Northern Mexico: A retrospective survival analysis." Salud mental 45, no. 2 (2022): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17711/sm.0185-3325.2022.010.

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Introduction. There is little information in Mexico about the transition to injecting drugs among drug users in cities other than Tijuana. Objective. We compare characteristics of the onset of drug use and first injection among people who inject drugs (PWID) from Ciudad Juárez and Hermosillo, two cities of Northern Mexico and identify factors associated with faster rates of transition from first drug use to the first injection. Method. 841 PWID were interviewed in 2012 in Ciudad Juárez (n = 445) and Hermosillo (n = 396). Using lifetables, we describe timing at the onset of drug use and first i

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Bell, J., and L. Harvey-Dodds. "Pregnancy and Injecting Drug Use." Obstetric Anesthesia Digest 29, no. 1 (2009): 45–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.aoa.0000344716.49291.33.

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Bell, James, and Lucy Harvey-Dodds. "Pregnancy and injecting drug use." BMJ 336, no. 7656 (2008): 1303–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39514.554375.ae.

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Maher, Lisa, and Nick Walsh. "Injecting drug use and HIV." Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS 7, no. 4 (2012): 317–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/coh.0b013e3283541f3f.

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Zahnow, Renee, Adam R. Winstock, Larissa J. Maier, Jay Levy, and Jason Ferris. "Injecting drug use: Gendered risk." International Journal of Drug Policy 56 (June 2018): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2018.03.018.

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Giridhar, Pathak, Deka Hitesh, Bayan Pankaj, Das Amit, Deka Ranjanjyoti, and T. Haloi Dipsikha. "Factors behind High Prevalence of Injecting Drug Use in Karbi Anglong District, Assam: A Mixed Method Approach." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 3 (2024): 550–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10959203.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Injecting drug use is a global public health issue and about 15.6 million people inject drugs. Both increasing numbers of people who inject drugs (PWIDs) and increasing trend of HIV positivity amongst them is a great concern. <strong>Objectives: </strong>To determine the factors behind high prevalence of injecting drug use practices in Karbi Anglong district, Assam and to understand the pattern of drug uses and their risk behaviour. <strong>Methodology: </strong>This cross-sectional study was conducted amongst PWIDs, availing preventive ser

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Uusküla, Anneli, Mait Raag, David M. Barnes, Susan Tross, Talu Ave, and Don C. Des Jarlais. "Adapted “Break the Cycle for Avant Garde” intervention to reduce injection assisting and promoting behaviours in people who inject drugs in Tallinn, Estonia: A pre- post trial." PLOS ONE 18, no. 5 (2023): e0266815. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266815.

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In the context of established and emerging injection drug use epidemics, there is a need to prevent and avert injection drug use. We tested the hypothesis that an individual motivation and skills building counselling, adapted and enhanced from Hunt’s Break the Cycle intervention targeting persons currently injecting drugs would lead to reduction in injection initiation-related behaviours among PWID in Tallinn, Estonia. For this quasi-experimental study, pre-post outcome measures included self-reported promoting behaviours (speaking positively about injecting to non-injectors, injecting in fron

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Artenie, Andreea A., Evan B. Cunningham, Gregory J. Dore, et al. "Patterns of Drug and Alcohol Use and Injection Equipment Sharing Among People With Recent Injecting Drug Use or Receiving Opioid Agonist Treatment During and Following Hepatitis C Virus Treatment With Direct-acting Antiviral Therapies: An International Study." Clinical Infectious Diseases 70, no. 11 (2019): 2369–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz633.

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Abstract Background In many settings, recent or prior injection drug use remains a barrier to accessing direct-acting antiviral treatment (DAA) for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. We examined patterns of drug and alcohol use and injection equipment sharing among people with recent injecting drug use or receiving opioid agonist treatment (OAT) during and following DAA-based treatment. Methods SIMPLIFY and D3FEAT are phase 4 trials evaluating the efficacy of DAA among people with past 6-month injecting drug use or receiving OAT through a network of 25 international sites. Enrolled in 2016–201

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LOXLEY, W. M., J. S. BEVAN, and S. J. CARRUTHERS. "Age and injecting drug use revisited: The Australian Study of HIV and Injecting Drug Use." AIDS Care 9, no. 6 (1997): 661–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/713613232.

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Horyniak, Danielle, Stuart Armstrong, Peter Higgs, David Wain, and Campbell Aitken. "Poor Man's Smack: A Qualitative Study of Buprenorphine Injecting in Melbourne, Australia." Contemporary Drug Problems 34, no. 3 (2007): 525–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145090703400310.

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Cross-sectional studies indicate that diversion and injection of buprenorphine intended for oral use is an emerging health issue for Victorian injecting drug users (IDUs). Between June and September 2006 we conducted in-depth interviews with 23 IDUs from Melbourne, Australia, exploring their motivations for engaging in this behavior. Thematic analysis of the data suggests that convenience was a key motivation for buprenorphine injection in Melbourne as buprenorphine is cheap and readily available. “Needle fixation” was also a commonly cited motivation. Participants highlighted a variety of ben

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Wodak, Alex, and Ingrid Beek. "6.5 HIV and injecting drug use." Medical Journal of Australia 165, no. 1 (1996): 39–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1996.tb124816.x.

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SEIVEWRIGHT, NICHOLAS. "Benzodiazepine use among injecting drug users." Addiction 89, no. 12 (1994): 1701–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1994.tb03772.x.

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Crisp, Beth R., James G. Barber, Michael W. Ross, Alex Wodak, Julian Gold, and M. E. Miller. "Predictors of unsafe injecting drug use." Drug and Alcohol Review 13, no. 1 (1994): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09595239400185681.

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Aceijas, Carmen, Gerry V. Stimson, Matthew Hickman, and Tim Rhodes. "Global overview of injecting drug use and HIV infection among injecting drug users." AIDS 18, no. 17 (2004): 2295–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200411190-00010.

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Nelson, Ediomo-Ubong Ekpo. "The Socio-Spatial Contexts of HIV Risk for People Who Inject Drugs in Public Spaces in Nigeria." Contemporary Drug Problems 47, no. 2 (2020): 103–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091450920921233.

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This article explores the socio-spatial factors shaping HIV risk for people who inject in public settings in Nigeria. It draws on thematic coding and analysis of qualitative interview accounts of people who inject drugs (PWID) in public spaces ( n = 29) recruited via snowball sampling. Drug injecting took place in diverse spaces (“bunks,” uncompleted buildings, motor parks, and night life environments) that enabled PWID to conceal illicit drug use in public settings. Public injecting resulted from intersecting socio-structural factors, including housing instability, resource constraints, and m

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Green, Traci, Catherine Hankins, Darlène Palmer, Jean-François Boivin, and Robert Platt. "Ascertaining the Need for a Supervised Injecting Facility (SIF): The Burden of Public Injecting in Montreal, Canada." Journal of Drug Issues 33, no. 3 (2003): 713–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204260303300310.

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Empirical evidence suggests that a key prerequisite for a supervised injection facility (SIF) utilization is the existence of an “open drug scene,” where users publicly inject drugs. This study seeks to determine the extent and profile of public injecting among injecting drug users (IDUs) in Montreal, Canada, where pilot SIFs are under consideration. A cross-sectional study of IDUs who injected publicly at least once in the previous month was appended to an HIV-risk surveillance study among Montreal IDUs (SurvUDI study). Of 650 SurvUDI participants interviewed between June 2001 and February 20

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Oliveira, Maria de Lourdes Aguiar, Mariana A. Hacker, Sabrina Alberti Nóbrega de Oliveira, et al. ""The first shot": the context of first injection of illicit drugs, ongoing injecting practices, and hepatitis C infection in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil." Cadernos de Saúde Pública 22, no. 4 (2006): 861–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2006000400024.

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The context of first drug injection and its association with ongoing injecting practices and HCV (hepatitis C virus) infection were investigated. Injection drug users (IDUs) (N = 606) were recruited in "drug scenes" (public places, bars) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, interviewed, and tested for HCV. Sharing of needles/syringes was more prevalent at the first injection (51.3%) than at the baseline interview (36.8%). Those who shared syringes/needles at first injection were more likely to be currently engaged in direct/indirect sharing practices. Among young injectors (< 30 years), those reporti

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McCombie, Louise, Lawrence Elliott, Kathryn Farrow, Laurence Gruer, Anita Morrison, and John Cameron. "Injecting drug use and body mass index." Addiction 90, no. 8 (1995): 1117–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb01071.x.

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Des Jarlais, Don C., Kamyar Arasteh, Courtney McKnight, Martin Ringer, and Samuel R. Friedman. "Syringe exchange, injecting and intranasal drug use." Addiction 105, no. 1 (2010): 155–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02747.x.

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23

Gill, O., A. Noone, and J. Heptonstall. "Imprisonment, injecting drug use, and bloodborne viruses." BMJ 310, no. 6975 (1995): 275–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.310.6975.275.

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Loxley, W., A. Marsh, and S. K. Lo. "Age and injecting drug use in Perth, Western Australia: the Australian National AIDS and injecting drug use study." AIDS Care 3, no. 4 (1991): 363–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540129108251592.

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Tuan, Nguyen Anh, Lisa G. Johnston, Duong Cong Thanh, et al. "Increasing HIV prevalence and injection drug use among men who have sex with men in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam." International Journal of STD & AIDS 31, no. 13 (2020): 1247–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956462420947555.

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Vietnam has been conducting HIV/sexually transmitted infection (STI) integrated bio-behavioral surveillance surveys on men who have sex with men (MSM) as well as other key populations since 2005. Although HIV prevalence in the Vietnamese general population remains below 1%, it is expected to be much higher among MSM. Data on HIV prevalence and sexual and drug use behaviors were collected from MSM in Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) in 2006 (n = 397), 2009 (n = 399) and 2013 (n = 350) using respondent-driven sampling. Eligible participants were males, aged ≥15 years who reported having manual, oral, or

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Dimitrijevic, I. K., C. S. Vucetic, N. K. Kalezic, D. R. Subotic, O. Z. Bojovic, and M. Z. Bumbasirevic. "Complications on skin and subcutaneous tissue among drug addicts caused by non sterile intravenous injections and burns." Acta chirurgica Iugoslavica 55, no. 4 (2008): 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aci0804107d.

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The use of psychoactive substances causes various consequences and is harmful for all organs. Some of the health consequences among intravenous drug users are HIV infections, hepatitis C, local tissue infections after drug injection, family, professional and social consequences. Through the world various harm reduction programs are established in order to educate drug users about safer drug injecting techniques, with the use of sterile needles and materials for disinfection of the drug injecting area. Authors presented epidemiological data, consequences on extremities after non sterile drug in

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Ogarkova, Daria, Ruslan Adgamov, Boris Zemskich, et al. "HIV INCIDENCE AND DRUG ADDICTION IN RUSSIA AND FEATURES OF THEIR CORRELATION." Social Aspects of Population Health 70, no. 1 (2024): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21045/2071-5021-2024-70-1-16.

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Significance. The structure of drug use in the Russian Federation (injectable, non-injectable, psychoactive and others) is undergoing changes, which may affect the ratio of HIV transmission routes. These changes in the epidemic process require further research to form adequate measures to counter the spread of HIV infection in the Russian Federation. The purpose of the study was to identify specific features of correlation between HIV infection and drug addiction incidence in Russia and describe their role and influence on the HIV epidemic process in Russia at the present stage. Material and M

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Marshall, B. D. L., E. Wood, R. Zhang, M. W. Tyndall, J. S. G. Montaner, and T. Kerr. "Condom use among injection drug users accessing a supervised injecting facility." Sexually Transmitted Infections 85, no. 2 (2008): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sti.2008.032524.

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Wright, Nat M. J., Charlotte N. E. Tompkins, and Tracey M. Farragher. "Injecting drug use in prison: prevalence and implications for needle exchange policy." International Journal of Prisoner Health 11, no. 1 (2015): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-09-2014-0032.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore prison drug injecting prevalence, identify any changes in injecting prevalence and practice during imprisonment and explore views on prison needle exchange. Design/methodology/approach – An empirical prospective cohort survey conducted between 2006 and 2008. The study involved a random sample of 267 remand and sentenced prisoners from a large male category B prison in England where no prison needle exchange operates. Questionnaires were administered with prisoners on reception and, where possible, at one, three and six months during their sente

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Day, Carolyn, Elizabeth Conroy, Julia Lowe, Jude Page, and Kate Dolan. "Patterns of drug use and associated harms among rural injecting drug users: Comparisons with metropolitan injecting drug users." Australian Journal of Rural Health 14, no. 3 (2006): 120–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1584.2006.00775.x.

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Nurapandi, Adi, Intan Nur Faridah, Dandi Zaenal Mutaqin, et al. "Kampanye No Drugs Untuk Mencegah Resiko Penularan HIV/AIDS." KOLABORASI JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT 2, no. 6 (2022): 432–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.56359/kolaborasi.v2i6.89.

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Introduction: Drug abuse is closely related to crime, traffic accidents and is currently at the stage of transmission of the HIV/AIDS virus. The sharp increase in HIV prevalence among injecting drug users is caused by the use of unsterile needles and syringes coupled with the practice of group injection. Various efforts to control and prevent drugs and HIV/AIDS have been carried out, one of which is to empower the potential and knowledge of youth through youth organizations. Objective: to implement and increase knowledge to be directly and actively involved in the prevention of drug abuse and

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Tindal, Christine, Kay Cook, and Nena Foster. "Theorising stigma and the experiences of injecting drug users in Australia." Australian Journal of Primary Health 16, no. 2 (2010): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py09026.

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This paper examines the stigma of injecting drug use as an underlying factor in the poor health status of Australian injecting drug users. Drawing on various models of stigma described in the literature, we examine injecting drug users’ experiences. As a case study, examples from Victorian (specifically Melbourne) policy and practice are included to exemplify community and societal attitudes towards injecting drug users and the implications of these for injecting drug user health. We conclude that redressing the negative effects of stigma requires political will, financial support, increased c

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Prasad, Subhash. "Knowledge and Practices on HIV/AIDS among Injecting Drug Users." Academic Voices: A Multidisciplinary Journal 3 (March 9, 2014): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/av.v3i1.9990.

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Injecting drug use is the main route of transmission of HIV/AIDS. Injecting Drug Users (IDUs) are one of the high risk groups of this infection. This paper describes the knowledge and practice of HIV in injecting drug users based on quantitative data collected from 154 IDUs by interview schedule. It is concluded that the knowledge about HIV/AIDS amongst the injecting drug users is not a problem. The key problem is sharing used syringe by some users to take drugs to fulfill their urgent compulsion. The gap between knowledge and practice causes them to the vulnerability of the problem.Academic V

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Alexandrescu, Liviu Gabriel. "Injecting ATS/NPS use and drug abjection in Romania." Drugs and Alcohol Today 16, no. 2 (2016): 142–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dat-09-2015-0056.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate a group of Romanian injecting substance users “migrating” from heroin to novel psychoactive substances (NPS) as a counterpublic seeking to escape the stigma of drug abjection. Design/methodology/approach – The findings are drawn from interview and observational data collected mainly at drug services sites in Bucharest, Romania. Findings – The stimulant powders sold by head shops appealed to experienced drug users because they seemed to emulate a consumerist ethos and cultivate a healthy, rational agent that popular discourses of addiction d

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Hill, Lisa. "Addressing the wound care needs of patients who inject drugs." Nursing 55, no. 7 (2025): 16–23. https://doi.org/10.1097/nsg.0000000000000218.

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Abstract: The prevalence of substance use disorders (SUD) in the US suggests that nurses across care settings are likely to care for individuals with SUD and injection wounds associated with illicit drug use. This article discusses the systemic and dermal effects of injecting drugs as well as wound care fundamentals when caring for patients with SUD and wounds.

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Loxley, Wendy M., and David V. Hawks. "AIDS and injecting drug use: very risky behaviour in a Perth sample of injecting drug users." Drug and Alcohol Review 13, no. 1 (1994): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09595239400185691.

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Frischer, M., S. Green, and D. Goldberg. "Prevalence of injecting drug use provides the context for epidemiology of HIV among injecting drug users." AIDS 7, no. 3 (1993): 442. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002030-199303000-00028.

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Kakchapati, Sampurna, Bishnu Shrestha, Dan Y. Li, Rajesh Rajbhandari, and Tarun Poudel. "Drug use, injecting behaviors, and survival sex among street children and youths in Kathmandu valley, Nepal." International Journal of STD & AIDS 29, no. 6 (2017): 588–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956462417746532.

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A disproportionate number of street children use and inject drugs and engage in survival sex as coping mechanisms. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of drug use, injecting drugs, survival sex, and condom use and determinants associated with these behaviors among street children. Cross-sectional surveys were conducted in 2016 with an aim to sample 350 street children and youths in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal. Information about sociodemographic characteristics, injecting drugs, sexual risk behaviors, and biological specimens for HIV testing were obtained. The logistic regression model was

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Ojha, S. P., S. Sigdel, M. H-G, and U. Verthein. "“South Asian Cocktail” – The Predominant Drug Use Pattern in Nepal and its Association with Spread of HIV." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 35, no. 3 (2024): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.619.

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Introduction: Central Bureau of Statistic of Nepal (2008) shows more than 46,000 illegal drugs users, out of which 61% are injecting drug users (IDU). An injecting mixture of medicines called “South Asian Cocktail” is prevalent in Nepal. This study was carried out to find out the knowledge on drug use behaviour and health status with a focus on HIV in “cocktail” drug users. Methods: A cross-sectional survey among opiate users in contact with the treatment system was performed. After an initial mapping of Kathmandu valley, 300 drug users, on a random basis, in contact of different treatment and

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Koulierakisa, G., D. Agrafiotis, C. Gnardellis, and K. G. Power. "Injecting Drug Use Amongst Inmates in Greek Prisons." Addiction Research 7, no. 3 (1999): 193–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/16066359909004383.

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Ahamad, Keith, Kora DeBeck, Cindy Feng, Todd Sakakibara, Thomas Kerr, and Evan Wood. "Gender influences on initiation of injecting drug use." American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 40, no. 2 (2014): 151–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00952990.2013.860983.

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FRISCHER, MARTIN. "Estimated prevalence of injecting drug use in Glasgow." Addiction 87, no. 2 (1992): 235–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1992.tb02697.x.

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Levy, Judith A. "AIDS and Injecting Drug Use in Later Life." Research on Aging 20, no. 6 (1998): 776–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0164027598206008.

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Darke, Shane. "The use of benzodiazepines among injecting drug users." Drug and Alcohol Review 13, no. 1 (1994): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09595239400185741.

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Ross, Michael W., Aaron Stowe, Wendy Loxley, and Alex Wodak. "“Home bake” heroin use by injecting drug users." Medical Journal of Australia 157, no. 4 (1992): 283–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1992.tb137155.x.

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Rhodes, Tim, Gerry V. Stimson, Chris Fitch, Andrew Ball, and Adrian Renton. "Rapid assessment, injecting drug use, and public health." Lancet 354, no. 9172 (1999): 65–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(98)07612-0.

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McBride, A. J., I. M. Ali, and W. Cleee. "Hepatitis C and injecting drug use in prisons." BMJ 309, no. 6958 (1994): 876. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.309.6958.876b.

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Des Don, Jarlais C., Samuel R. Friedman, and Holly Hagan. "Studies of HIV/AIDS and injecting drug use." AIDS Care 4, no. 4 (1992): 481–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540129208253129.

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Wenham, T. N. "Botulism: a rare complication of injecting drug use." Emergency Medicine Journal 25, no. 1 (2008): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emj.2007.049775.

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ROSS, MICHAEL W., ALEX WODAK, AARON STOWE, and JULIAN GOLD. "Explanations for sharing injection equipment in injecting drug users and barriers to safer drug use." Addiction 89, no. 4 (1994): 473–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1994.tb00928.x.

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