Articoli di riviste: "ISSUES IDENTIFIED"

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Berlin, Jesse A. "Key Issues Identified by Discussion Groups". Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs 13, n. 1 (gennaio 1996): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10601339609019630.

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KIRSCHNER, K. "Ethical issues identified by rehabilitation clinicians". Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 82, n. 12 (dicembre 2001): S2—S8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-9993(01)01080-2.

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Kirschner, Kristi L., Carol Stocking, Lynne Brady Wagner, Sarah Jajesnica Foye e Mark Siegler. "Ethical issues identified by rehabilitation clinicians". Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 82 (dicembre 2001): S2—S8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/apmr.2001.30999.

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Olsen, Douglas P., e Donna Mahrenholz. "IRB-identified ethical issues in nursing research". Journal of Professional Nursing 16, n. 3 (maggio 2000): 140–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/pn.2000.5918.

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Mejia, Rachel, Laura Shinkunas e Ginny L. Ryan. "Ethics issues identified by obstetrics and gynecology learners". Proceedings in Obstetrics and Gynecology 3, n. 3 (17 dicembre 2013): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.17077/2154-4751.1234.

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Quijano Ruiz, Blanca, Emilie Desfontaine, Sara Arenas-López e Siri Wang. "Pediatric formulation issues identified in Paediatric Investigation Plans". Expert Review of Clinical Pharmacology 7, n. 1 (2 dicembre 2013): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1586/17512433.2014.857600.

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Steelman, Victoria M., Paula R. Graling e Yelena Perkhounkova. "Priority Patient Safety Issues Identified by Perioperative Nurses". AORN Journal 97, n. 4 (aprile 2013): 402–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aorn.2012.06.016.

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Van Grover, Robert. "OCIE issues risk alert on the most frequently identified advisory fee and expense compliance issues". Journal of Investment Compliance 19, n. 4 (5 novembre 2018): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joic-06-2018-0046.

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Purpose To summarize and interpret a Risk Alert issued on April 12, 2018 by the US SEC’s Office of Compliance Inspections and Examinations (OCIE) on the most frequent advisory fee and expense compliance issues identified in recent examinations of investment advisers. Design/methodology/approach Summarizes deficiencies identified by the OCIE staff pertaining to advisory fees and expenses in the following categories: fee billing based on incorrect account valuations, billing fees in advance or with improper frequency, applying incorrect fee rates, omitting rebates and applying discounts incorrectly, disclosure issues involving advisory fees, and adviser expense misallocations. Findings In the Risk Alert, OCIE staff emphasized the importance of disclosures regarding advisory fees and expenses to the ability of clients to make informed decisions, including whether or not to engage or retain an adviser. Practical implications In light of the issues identified in the Risk Alert, advisers should assess the accuracy of disclosures and adequacy of policies and procedures regarding advisory fee billing and expenses. As a matter of best practice, advisers should implement periodic forensic reviews of billing practices to identify and correct issues relating to fee billing and expenses. Originality/value Expert guidance from experienced investment management lawyer.

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Geddes, E. Lynne, Jean Wessel e Renee M. Williams. "Ethical issues identified by physical therapy students during clinical placements". Physiotherapy Theory and Practice 20, n. 1 (gennaio 2004): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/ptp.20.1.17.29.

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Krska, Janet, Debbie Jamieson, Fiona Arris, Andrew McGuire, Sorrel Abbott, Denise Hansford e John Cromarty. "A classification system for issues identified in pharmaceutical care practice". International Journal of Pharmacy Practice 10, n. 2 (giugno 2002): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7174.2002.tb00593.x.

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Kottke, T. E., D. G. Willms, L. I. Solberg e M. L. Brekke. "Physician-delivered smoking cessation advice: issues identified during ethnographic interviews". Tobacco Control 3, n. 1 (1 marzo 1994): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tc.3.1.46.

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Geddes, E. Lynne, Jean Wessel e Renee M. Williams. "Ethical issues identified by physical therapy students during clinical placements". Physiotherapy Theory and Practice 20, n. 1 (gennaio 2004): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593980490425076.

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Duek, Jodylee Estrada, Luann Wilkerson e Tony Adinolfi. "Learning issues identified by students in tutorless problem-based tutorials". Advances in Health Sciences Education 1, n. 1 (1996): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00596228.

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Ferenchak, Nicholas N., e Wesley E. Marshall. "Equity Analysis of Proactively- vs. Reactively-Identified Traffic Safety Issues". Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2673, n. 7 (23 aprile 2019): 596–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198119841296.

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Traffic safety issues often impede bicyclist and pedestrian trips, preventing potential users from realizing the benefits of active transport. Traditional active transportation safety analyses, however, take a reactive approach to traffic safety, only accounting for people currently walking or bicycling by analyzing crashes, injuries, and fatalities. This begs the question: which populations are most affected by traffic safety issues neglected by traditional crash analyses? To answer this, we developed a tool to proactively measure perceived traffic safety issues. We focused on child pedestrian and bicycle trips to and from schools in Denver, Colorado by measuring the number of children that would encounter roads perceived as unsafe. We converted these perceptions into barriers in a geographic information system network analysis to estimate trip suppression and used that as a proactive indicator of traffic safety. We finally examined—reactively and proactively—the socio-demographics of those affected via linear regression models and bivariate choropleth mapping. Results of both analyses suggest that negative impacts are borne disproportionately by low-income, low-education, Hispanic, and black neighborhoods. Proactive analyses results identified perceived safety issues in north and northeast Denver neighborhoods neglected by reactive analyses results. Findings suggest the inequitable distribution of traffic safety issues identified in past crash-based literature is graver than conventional reactive analysis would lead one to believe. By incorporating the proactive tool into traditional traffic safety analyses, we hope to better define the places and people that could most benefit from traffic safety improvements, thereby more effectively facilitating the benefits of walking and biking.

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Кочинев, Юрий, e Yuriy Kochinev. "Documenting Distortions, Identified During the Audit". Auditor 5, n. 7 (7 agosto 2019): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5addc1459bad36.32560807.

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The paper deals with the issues of preparation of working documents in terms of providing information to management and persons responsible for corporate governance on the distortions detected during the audit. Recommendations for documentation based on the requirements of international auditing standards are proposed.

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Farrell, Mary, Laura Humphries e Mark Meissner. "Safety Issues Identified During Intersocietal Accreditation Commission Vein Center Site Visits". Journal of Vascular Surgery: Venous and Lymphatic Disorders 9, n. 2 (marzo 2021): 556. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvsv.2020.12.054.

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Manzouri, Malihe, Mohd Nizam Ab Rahman e Haslina Arshad. "Issues in Supply Chain Implementation". International Journal of Information Systems and Supply Chain Management 8, n. 1 (gennaio 2015): 85–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisscm.2015010105.

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The current global market forces compel most companies to create an international supply chain. Most of these companies have examined the problems and issues that they encounter during the implementation of this international supply chain. These problems are related to the attitude and culture of people around the world or rooted in the nature of the supply chain. Thus, this study compares the implementation of supply chain management (SCM) in two different countries with different cultures and attitudes. This study highlights the similarities of the problems and benefits of SCM implementation in the two countries. This study identifies the characteristics that are not related to attitude and culture and are rooted in the nature of SCM. A questionnaire was designed and distributed to 600 automotive companies in Malaysia and Iran. Several interviews were conducted to find solutions to the problems. Limited information and the lack of expert employees were identified as the most serious problems, whereas the improvement of warehouse management was identified as an important benefit of SCM implementation. Benchmarking and training courses were the important solutions to these problems. These results reveal that most issues in SCM implementation are rooted in its nature.

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Wolpe, Paul Root. "The Research Subject as Identified Problem". American Journal of Bioethics 11, n. 4 (7 aprile 2011): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2011.571499.

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Lewis, Sue, Marie Bridge, Di Roughton, Janine Barelds, Sava Brenton, Sherree Cotter, Mary-Lou Hagebols, Kirsty Woolman, Merilyn Annells e Tina Koch. "Quality of life issues identified by palliative care clients using two tools". Contemporary Nurse 12, n. 1 (febbraio 2002): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/conu.12.1.31.

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Taylor, A., e W. Butt. "The evaluation of outcome following paediatric intensive care: the major issues identified". Clinical Intensive Care 11, n. 5 (ottobre 2000): 239–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/tcic.11.5.239.244.

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McCluggage, W. Glenn. "Ten problematical issues identified by pathology review for multidisciplinary gynaecological oncology meetings". Journal of Clinical Pathology 65, n. 4 (19 ottobre 2011): 293–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jclinpath-2011-200352.

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Ramsey-ConnelI, Lan. "Practical Issues of Concern in Using IEC 61508 Identified at Protection 2000". Measurement and Control 33, n. 5 (giugno 2000): 138–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002029400003300502.

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Ojeda, Patricia I., e Areeba Kara. "Post discharge issues identified by a call-back program: identifying improvement opportunities". Hospital Practice 45, n. 5 (20 ottobre 2017): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21548331.2017.1401901.

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Sam, Yosemite. "Policy Response to the Recent Analysis of the Nature of Ethical Publishing Issues As Identified By the Ottawa Group in Nature". Journal of Clinical Research and Reports 1, n. 2 (30 dicembre 2019): 01. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2690-1919/006.

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The recent Delphinic policy analysis published in Nature, from the Ottawa group that gathered to define predatory journals and practices, has brought new focus to bear on this enduring problem. (https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-03759-y) In response, we convened a group (N=2) at the International House of Policy to consider how this set of definitions reflects our own experience. The resulting IHOP Statement is still being formally formulated, but preliminary findings are as follows. The undersigned claim particular knowledge of such journalistic practices because, epistemologically speaking, they are where we live.

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Sam, Yosemite. "Policy Response to the Recent Analysis of the Nature of Ethical Publishing Issues As Identified By the Ottawa Group in Nature". Journal of Clinical Research and Reports 1, n. 2 (30 dicembre 2019): 01. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/jcrr/2019/006.

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Chakraborty, Kaustov, Sandeep Mondal e Kampan Mukherjee. "Developing a causal model to evaluate the critical issues in reverse supply chain implementation". Benchmarking: An International Journal 25, n. 7 (1 ottobre 2018): 1992–2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bij-12-2016-0181.

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Purpose Approximately, 800m tons of e-waste is generated per year in India. Reverse supply chain (RSC) is the probable strategy to cope up with the issue. Setting up a RSC process is not popular in the Indian sector. There are several factors that basically control the profitability of such kind of business. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to develop a causal model among the identified issues and sub-issues for setting up a RSC in an Indian semiconductor manufacturing industry and then evaluate the critical issues based on the causal relations. Design/methodology/approach Decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) method along fuzzy set theory is used to develop the causal framework among the identified strategical and tactical issues. According to the causal relations from DEMATEL, analytical network process is then used to identify the weights of the sub-issues. Findings The cause–effect interactions among the main issues show that legislations and regulations, market-related issues and organizational issue are the most significant strategic issues. Uncertainty in the acquisition time is the most significant tactical issue because it has a crucial impact on the quality and quantity of the used products. Based on the obtained causal relations of the main issues, it is identified that the reduction of waste, creation of new opportunity, market competition, cost reduction, change in technology and location, capacity and number of recovery facility are the major sub-issues in RSC implementation. Practical implications This study is conducted on the basis of the experts’ opinion from a semiconductor manufacturing industry, situated in the southern part of India. Therefore, this proves its practical implications. Originality/value The paper provides the detail illustration of the issues in the RSC process, and the prioritization of the issues based on the cause–effect relationships also provides some meaningful managerial insights.

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Buljan, Ivan, David G. Pina e Ana Marušić. "Ethics issues identified by applicants and ethics experts in Horizon 2020 grant proposals". F1000Research 10 (6 settembre 2021): 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.52965.2.

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Background: We assessed the ethics review of proposals selected for funding under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) and the European Research Council (ERC) in Horizon 2020, EU’s framework programme for research and innovation, 2014-2020. Methods: We analysed anonymized datasets for 3,054 MSCA individual fellowships (IF), 417 MSCA Innovative Training Networks (ITN), and 1,465 ERC main-listed proposals with ethics conditional clearance, over four years (2016 to 2019). The datasets included the information on ethics issues identified by applicants in their proposal and ethics issues and requirements identified by ethics experts during the ethics review. Results: 42% of proposals received ethical clearance. For proposals with conditional ethics clearance (n=3546), most of the identified ethics issues by both applicants and ethics experts were in the ethics categories related to humans; protection of personal data; environment, health and safety; and non-EU countries. Ethics experts identified twice as many ethics issues compared to applicants across funding schemes, years, and from high- and low-research performing countries. ERC grants had the highest number of ethics requirements per proposal (median (Md)=8, interquartile range (IQR=4-14), compared to ITN (Md=6, IQR=3-13) and IF grants (Md=3, IQR=2-6). The majority of requirements had to be fulfilled after grant agreement: 99.4% for IF, 99.5% for ITN, and 26.0% for ERC. For 9% of the proposals, the requirements included the appointment of an independent ethics advisor and 1% of the proposals had to appoint an ethics advisory board. Conclusions: Many applicants for highly competitive H2020 funding schemes lack awareness of ethics issues raised by their proposed research. There is a need for better training of researchers at all career stages about ethics issues in research, more support to researchers from research organizations to follow the funding agencies requirements, as well as further development and harmonization of the ethics appraisal process during grant assessment.

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Buljan, Ivan, David G. Pina e Ana Marušić. "Ethics issues identified by applicants and ethics experts in Horizon 2020 grant proposals". F1000Research 10 (15 giugno 2021): 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.52965.1.

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Background: We assessed the ethics review of proposals selected for funding under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) and the European Research Council (ERC) in Horizon 2020, EU’s framework programme for research and innovation, 2014-2020. Methods: We analysed anonymized datasets for 3,054 MSCA individual fellowships (IF), 417 MSCA Innovative Training Networks (ITN), and 1,465 ERC main-listed proposals with ethics conditional clearance, over four years (2016 to 2019). The datasets included the information on ethics issues identified by applicants in their proposal and ethics issues and requirements identified by ethics experts during the ethics review. Results: 42% of proposals received ethical clearance. For proposals with conditional ethics clearance (n=3546), most of the identified ethics issues by both applicants and ethics experts were in the ethics categories related to humans; protection of personal data; environment, health and safety; and non-EU countries. Ethics experts identified twice as many ethics issues compared to applicants across funding schemes, years, and from high- and low-research performing countries. ERC grants had the highest number of ethics requirements per proposal (median (Md)=8, interquartile range (IQR=4-14), compared to ITN (Md=6, IQR=3-13) and IF grants (Md=3, IQR=2-6). The majority of requirements had to be fulfilled after grant agreement: 99.4% for IF, 99.5% for ITN, and 26.0% for ERC. For 9% of the proposals, the requirements included the appointment of an independent ethics advisor and 1% of the proposals had to appoint an ethics advisory board. Conclusions: Many applicants for highly competitive H2020 funding schemes lack awareness of ethics issues raised by their proposed research. There is a need for better training of researchers at all career stages about ethics issues in research, more support to researchers from research organizations to follow the funding agencies requirements, as well as further development and harmonization of the ethics appraisal process during grant assessment.

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Papastergiou, John, Mathew Luen, Simona Tencaliuc, Wilson Li, Bart van den Bemt e Sherilyn Houle. "Medication management issues identified during home medication reviews for ambulatory community pharmacy patients". Canadian Pharmacists Journal / Revue des Pharmaciens du Canada 152, n. 5 (29 luglio 2019): 334–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1715163519861420.

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Background: The health risks associated with poor medication practices in the home suggest that patients would benefit from home-based medication reviews that could detect and resolve these issues. However, remuneration for home visits often excludes ambulatory, nonhomebound patients. A subset of these patients have issues that cannot be adequately identified and resolved during the course of a typical pharmacy-based medication review. Purpose: This study aims to characterize the prevalence and nature of “hidden in the home” medication management issues in nonhomebound patients. Methods: Pharmacists facilitated subject enrollment among patients at 6 community pharmacies in Toronto over a 15-month period, from January 2016 to March 2017. Patients taking 5 or more chronic medications who were ambulatory (able to visit the pharmacy) and scored 3 points or higher on a prescreening questionnaire were invited to participate. Visits included a standard medication review, the identification of drug therapy problems and an assessment of the patient’s medication and organization/storage practices, followed by a medication cabinet cleanup. Results: One hundred patients were recruited, with a mean age of 76.9 years and taking on average 10 chronic medications. Pharmacists identified a total of 275 drug therapy problems (2.75 per patient). The most common issues reported additional therapy required (23.6%), nonadherence (23.3%) and adverse drug reactions (17.8%). For those patients 65 years or older (87%), 32% were found to be using at least 1 medication on the Beers Criteria list, while 6% were using 3 or more. Sulfonylureas, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and short-acting benzodiazepines were the most commonly implicated drugs. Medications were removed from the homes of 67% of the patients, with expiry of medication being the most common reason for removal (54.2%). The mean duration of a home visit was 49.5 minutes. Conclusion: Pharmacist-directed home medication reviews offer an effective mechanism to address the pharmacotherapy issues of patients taking multiple medications. These findings highlight the frequency of medication management issues in this group and suggest that home medication reviews could serve to minimize inappropriate use of medication and maximize health care cost savings in this unique patient population. Can Pharm J (Ott) 2019;152:xx-xx.

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Berg, Gina, Taylor Shupsky e Kevin Morales. "Resident Identified Violations of Usability Heuristic Principles in Local Electronic Health Records". Kansas Journal of Medicine 13, n. 1 (21 maggio 2020): 84–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/kjm.v13i1.13721.

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Introduction. Difficulties with the electronic health record (EHR) are known to be associated with high physician burnout. Usability studies can evaluate and identify usability issues with the EHR at the end user level. This study was conducted to determine physician perspectives and usability issues of local EHR systems. Methods. Survey and focus group methodology were employed. Participants were resident physicians who were members of a resident council in the Midwest. Survey data collected included demographics and perceptions. Focus group data included participants identification of usability principle violations and potential impact to end user. Results. There were 15 survey respondents (across 11 residency programs) who reported use of three different EHR systems: Cerner®, Meditech, and Computerized Patient Record System (CPRS). Satisfaction was greatest with Cerner® as well as most reported level of experience. Focus group respondents reported a variety of usability violations which lead to provider confusion, increased time, alert fatigue, and potential patient safety issues. Discussion. Violations of usability principles can result in disruption of physician workflow processes and lead to increased documentation time as well as fatigue. These issues have been associated with increased provider burnout. Continuous usability assessments should be conducted at the end user level to promote the development of more effective and efficient EHR interface designs.

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Viehland, Dennis, e Aaron Wong. "The Future of Radio Frequency Identification". Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research 2, n. 2 (1 agosto 2007): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jtaer2020015.

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This study identifies the most important and unsolved issues that will determine the future of radio frequency identification (RFID). A review of the RFID business-oriented literature identified twelve issues related to the future of RFID. In the first round of the Delphi Method, a panel of RFID experts narrowed this list to the seven issues considered to be most critical to the future of RFID. In round two, the panel ranked the seven issues in terms of importance and likelihood of being solved within the next two years. A third round, with feedback from round two, was conducted to insure there was a consensus within the panel. Results indicate that standardization is the most important issue and standardization is also the issue most likely to be solved within the next two years. System costs, business process reengineering, and integration also ranked high in importance. Privacy, lack of RFID-skilled professionals, and data warehousing were viewed as of less importance to the future of RFID.

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Donison, Valentina, Tyler R. Chesney, Aria Wills, Brenda Santos, Bianca McLean, Naser Alqurini, Nazia Hossain et al. "Self‐management interventions for issues identified in a geriatric assessment: A systematic review". Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 70, n. 4 (13 dicembre 2021): 1268–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jgs.17601.

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Alaniz, Maria Luisa. "Community-Identified Alcohol Issues in the Mexican American Community: Research Design and Utilization". Substance Use & Misuse 35, n. 1-2 (gennaio 2000): 157–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10826080009147692.

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Vacc, Nancy Nesbitt. "A Computer-Generated Content Analysis of Issues Identified by Elementary Education Preservice Teachers". Journal of Educational Technology Systems 21, n. 4 (giugno 1993): 333–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/t68e-pcx2-83rc-0pcv.

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Reported are the results of a computer-generated content-analysis procedure with open-ended methodology to identify issues of importance to elementary-education preservice teachers. Based on the findings of this study, computer-generated content analysis is a valuable method for determining concerns from narrative text since the concerns identified in the present study were similar to those found in the literature. However, they were solicited rather than determined through responses to a predetermined set of concerns and were determined by computer-generated word counts rather than human interpretive coding, making them considerably more representative, accurate, and reliable.

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Foye, Sarah Jajesnica, Kristi L. Kirschner, Lynne C. Brady Wagner, Carol Stocking e Mark Siegler. "Ethical Issues in Rehabilitation: A Qualitative Analysis of Dilemmas Identified by Occupational Therapists". Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation 9, n. 3 (ottobre 2002): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1310/7824-1ae0-gff0-kt55.

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Hosni, Ines, e Noureddine Hamdi. "Identified improvements of wireless sensor networks in smart grid: issues, requirements and challenges". International Journal of Smart Grid and Green Communications 1, n. 1 (2016): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijsggc.2016.077287.

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Nadkarni, Prakash M. "Drug safety surveillance using de-identified EMR and claims data: issues and challenges". Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 17, n. 6 (novembre 2010): 671–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jamia.2010.008607.

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Lopez-Otero, Paula, e Laura Docio-Fernandez. "Analysis of gender and identity issues in depression detection on de-identified speech". Computer Speech & Language 65 (gennaio 2021): 101118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2020.101118.

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Mejia, Rachel B., Laura A. Shinkunas e Ginny L. Ryan. "Ethical issues identified by obstetrics and gynecology learners through a novel ethics curriculum". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 213, n. 6 (dicembre 2015): 867.e1–867.e11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2015.07.023.

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Chua, Hoi-wai, Anthony K. W. Wong e Daniel T. L. Shek. "Social Development in Hong Kong: Development Issues Identified by Social Development Index (SDI)". Social Indicators Research 95, n. 3 (16 ottobre 2009): 535–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11205-009-9525-7.

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Cloud, Rinn, Uncas B. Favret, Terrell Cunningham, Jacqueline Daley, Linda G. Harris, F. S. Kilinc-Balci e Janet A. Lewis. "Isolation Gown Use, Performance and Potential Compliance Issues Identified by Infection Control Professionals". American Journal of Infection Control 40, n. 5 (giugno 2012): e74-e75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2012.04.132.

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Dutton, Tegan, Wendy Stevens e Jamie Newman. "Health assessments for Indigenous Australians at Orange Aboriginal Medical Service: health problems identified and subsequent follow up". Australian Journal of Primary Health 22, n. 3 (2016): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py14120.

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This study aimed to document the types, management and follow up of health issues identified by all Aboriginal Health Assessments (AHA) performed at Orange Aboriginal Medical Service from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2012. This was done with a retrospective audit of clinical records. In total, 1169 AHAs were performed: 41% child, 53% adult and 6% older person AHAs. Newly identified health issues were documented in 85% (984). Being overweight (41%; 476) and smoking (26%; 301) were the common risk factors identified. As a result of the AHA, most children who were not up-to-date with their vaccinations received catch-up immunisations; 11% (36) of adult women (n=314) received a Pap smear, although Pap smear status was unknown or not up-to-date for 61% (192); 27% (311) of cases were prescribed new medication; and 1239 referrals were made but only 40% were attended. At 6 months following the AHA, 26% (240) of cases with newly identified health issues were completely managed and followed up, whereas 25% (226) received no follow up. The AHAs are useful for identifying new health issues; however, follow up of the identified health issues should be improved. If AHAs are to improve health outcomes, appropriate management and follow up of the identified health issues are essential.

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Hill, Melinda J., Nancy W. Hudson, Brenda M. Lantz e Gene C. Griffin. "Commercial Vehicle Driver Family Issues Assessment". Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1640, n. 1 (gennaio 1998): 74–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1640-10.

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The dissatisfaction of truck drivers associated with issues related to the family is examined. This dissatisfaction is seen as a major reason for high turnover rates in the trucking industry. The nature of commercial vehicle driver work and family environments is more clearly defined through mail survey questions asked of both the driver and their spouse/partner. Specific questions in the survey address work concerns, family concerns, decision making, informational needs, communication, and leisure time. Methods to apply this information to programs of intervention and support useful to commercial vehicle companies are identified. Results indicated that family-related information would help support drivers and their families. In addition, a literature review discusses job characteristics of drivers, describes stressors for the families, and identifies possible coping skills and intervention methods.

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James, C. D., e Sandeep Mondal. "A review of machine efficiency in mass customization". Benchmarking: An International Journal 26, n. 2 (4 marzo 2019): 638–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bij-05-2018-0120.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to address the gap between definition and practical aspects of production efficiency in mass customization (MC). The paper summarizes all major issues impacting efficiency in MC. Also, the paper reviews metrics, relationship between various parameters and provides a best practices benchmark toolkit to achieve higher machine efficiencies.Design/methodology/approachThe paper identified and categorized multiple challenges impacting machine efficiency in MC through a literature review spanning over three decades, and also ranked the identified issue-based parameters. Top issues were found varying across different types of industries identified through the review. Metrics pertaining to efficiency and degree of MC are reviewed in the paper. A chronological review of issues is presented, and a chain diagram is built in the paper. Toolkit of best practices created with solution strategies and tools are summarized through the review.FindingsThe paper found that MC reasonably impacts machine efficiency which needs to be addressed. Major issues through literature review-based ranking are uncovered, and worldwide research trend and comparison are presented. Active research in this area is observed to be at its peak since 2010. The extensive use of strategies and benchmark toolkit for improving efficiency are summarized.Research limitations/implicationsRanking of issues has been done through a literature review; hence, there can be skewness depending on the frequency of issues researched by various authors in various areas of industries.Practical implicationsThis paper is useful for manufacturing managers and companies willing to increase the size of their product portfolio and choices within their available resources without compromising machine efficiencies and, thereby, the cost. The identified issues help in providing a comprehensive issue list to the academia.Originality/valueThis paper describes what is believed to be the first study that explicitly examines the issues faced in achieving machine efficiency while manufacturing in an MC environment.

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Hunink, Gert, René van Leeuwen, Michel Jansen e Henk Jochemsen. "Moral Issues in Mentoring Sessions". Nursing Ethics 16, n. 4 (15 giugno 2009): 487–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733009104611.

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This article describes the results of research that investigated whether student nurses identified the moral aspects of everyday nursing care situations and, if so, how they dealt with them. We intended to elucidate the role of mentoring situations in moral development. Student written documents reflecting discussions during mentoring situations were analysed quantitatively and qualitatively. The students studied in one of the three nursing schools involved in the research. In only a small proportion of cases (<13%) did the students identify the ethical questions in those situations. The results indicate that the nursing students rarely identified moral issues, implying that there was little conscious moral reflection and deliberation in their mentoring situations dealing with their problematic experiences during their internship. Additional competences will be required for session leaders in order to allow mentoring situations to play a more prominent role in moral development.

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Patterson, Emily S., Shilo Anders e Susan Moffatt-Bruce. "Clustering and Prioritizing Patient Safety Issues during EHR Implementation and Upgrades in Hospital Settings". Proceedings of the International Symposium on Human Factors and Ergonomics in Health Care 6, n. 1 (15 maggio 2017): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2327857917061028.

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Our aim was to elicit, label, and prioritize clusters of de-identified patient safety issues experienced during the implementation and upgrade installations of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) in hospitals. Conference participants included clinical personnel (physicians, nurses, pharmacists), human factors experts, patient safety experts, information technology experts from vendors and hospitals, academic experts, graduate students, and other attendees. De-identified reports of patient safety issues were shared via share4safety@gmail.com by conference and non-conference attendees before and during a 90-minute session featured at the Human Factors in Healthcare International Symposium on March 8, 2017. One submitted example of a reported patient safety issue was provided to the group. During the session, each attendee shared with a partner five concerns and identified their top concern. Subsequently, each two-person group shared with the larger group these issues, which were written by a facilitator onto sticky paper and placed on the walls. The issues were grouped using pre-defined categories and new categories were identified. Next, each participant voted for the highest priority cluster and/or individual patient safety issue using stickers. This paper reports the results of the interactive session, including the labeled and prioritized clusters and illustrative examples for each cluster. These clusters may inform reporting systems and quality improvement initiatives with health information technology where choices made during implementation and upgrades as well as design flaws with EHR technology both contribute and interact to produce potential patient safety issues.

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Smith, Katherine Reichelderfer. "Agroenvironmental Economic Research for the 21st Century: Anticipating and Responding to Change". Agricultural and Resource Economics Review 23, n. 2 (ottobre 1994): 111–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1068280500002227.

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It is proposed that “real” research issues are socially relevant, provide findings with utility beyond the profession, and are anticipatory. An industrializing agricultural sector, an evolving political economy of agroenvironmental policy, an increasingly transnational economy, and rapid population growth are important sources of change to which research on real agroenvironmental issues must respond. Specific, identified “real” research issue areas include: benefit-risk assessment methodology; agroenvironmental regulation for industrialized agriculture; trade agreements and environmental quality; the recreation-tourism-agriculture interface; sustainable development; and the formation of preferences. The nature of identified issues suggests more interdisciplinary research, and advances in theory and methodology.

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Mejía-Escobar, Juan Camilo, Juan David González-Ruiz e Giovanni Franco-Sepúlveda. "Current State and Development of Green Bonds Market in the Latin America and the Caribbean". Sustainability 13, n. 19 (30 settembre 2021): 10872. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su131910872.

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The green bonds market has had a growth in recent years within its different sectors and regions. Specifically, up to 2020, the Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) region has issued USD 26 billion. Some authors have studied the factors influencing financing through green bonds. However, a research gap is identified in the analysis of the regions that contribute to the issuance of this type of bond, specifically for LAC. This is the first study to examine the variables such as issue amount, number and type of issuers, currency, and maturity data in the region using a dataset of issuing performed between 2014–2020. We find the typical sizes of the issues, the search for a premium in the issue, the perception of complexity, the issuance of guides, and tax incentives as the main factors affecting this market. Finally, the study presents the potential for further research.

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Hagedorn, Charles, e Susan Allender-Hagedorn. "Issues in agricultural and environmental biotechnology: identifying and comparing biotechnology issues from public opinion surveys, the popular press and technical/regulatory sources". Public Understanding of Science 6, n. 3 (luglio 1997): 233–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0963-6625/6/3/003.

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The formation of public perceptions of science is a very complex and problematic process, but a major factor is the information that is available and presented most frequently to the public. Issues of public concern over agricultural and environmental biotechnology were identified from opinion surveys, the popular press and technical/regulatory sources. A frequency index based on content analysis was used to rank issues within categories of genetically engineered foods, plants, animals and microorganisms; and the social/legal, risk assessment/regulation, science education and international aspects. These issues were compared to those similarly identified from scientific/regulatory sources. Results revealed that the scientific/regulatory communities have dealt primarily with one subset of issues (research oriented), while the public is largely concerned with a different subset (issues of ethics, safety and value). This paper describes each issue in detail, and the implications of the two subsets of issues are briefly discussed.

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Kangasniemi, Mari, Mojtaba Vaismoradi, Melanie Jasper e Hannele Turunen. "Ethical issues in patient safety". Nursing Ethics 20, n. 8 (23 maggio 2013): 904–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733013484488.

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The purpose of this article is to discuss the ethical issues impacting the phenomenon of patient safety and to present implications for nursing management. Previous knowledge of this perspective is fragmented. In this discussion, the main drivers are identified and formulated in ‘the ethical imperative’ of patient safety. Underlying values and principles are considered, with the aim of increasing their visibility for nurse managers’ decision-making. The contradictory nature of individual and utilitarian safety is identified as a challenge in nurse management practice, together with the context of shared responsibility and identification of future challenges. As a conclusion, nurse managers play a strategic role in patient safety. Their role is to incorporate ethical values of patient safety into decision-making at all levels in an organization, and also to encourage clinical nurses to consider values in the provision of care to patients. Patient safety that is sensitive to ethics provides sustainable practice where the humanity and dignity of all stakeholders are respected.

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