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1
Lesage, Frédérik, e Robert A. Hackett. "Between Objectivity and Openness—The Mediality of Data for Journalism". Media and Communication 1, n. 1 (30 gennaio 2014): 39–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/mac.v1i1.73.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
A number of recent high profile news events have emphasised the importance of <em>data </em>as a journalistic resource. But with no definitive definition for what constitutes data in journalism, it is difficult to determine what the implications of collecting, analysing, and disseminating data are for journalism, particularly in terms of objectivity in journalism. Drawing selectively from theories of mediation and research in journalism studies we critically examine how data is incorporated into journalistic practice. In the first half of the paper, we argue that data's value for journalism is constructed through mediatic dimensions that unevenly evoke different socio-technical contexts including scientific research and computing. We develop three key dimensions related to data's mediality within journalism: the problem of scale, transparency work, and the provision of access to data as 'openness'. Having developed this first approach, we turn to a journalism studies perspective of journalism's longstanding "regime of objectivity", a regime that encompasses interacting news production practices, epistemological assumptions, and institutional arrangements, in order to consider how data is incorporated into journalism's own established procedures for producing objectivity. At first sight, working with data promises to challenge the regime, in part by taking a more conventionalist or interpretivist epistemological position with regard to the representation of truth. However, we argue that how journalists and other actors choose to work with data may in some ways deepen the regime's epistemological stance. We conclude by outlining a set of questions for future research into the relationship between data, objectivity and journalism.
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Lesage, Frédérik, e Robert A. Hackett. "Between Objectivity and Openness—The Mediality of Data for Journalism". Media and Communication 2, n. 2 (1 luglio 2014): 42–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/mac.v2i2.128.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
A number of recent high profile news events have emphasised the importance of data as a journalistic resource. But with no definitive definition for what constitutes data in journalism, it is difficult to determine what the implications of collecting, analysing, and disseminating data are for journalism, particularly in terms of objectivity in journalism. Drawing selectively from theories of mediation and research in journalism studies we critically examine how data is incorporated into journalistic practice. In the first half of the paper, we argue that data's value for journalism is constructed through mediatic dimensions that unevenly evoke different socio-technical contexts including scientific research and computing. We develop three key dimensions related to data's mediality within journalism: the problem of scale, transparency work, and the provision of access to data as 'openness'. Having developed this first approach, we turn to a journalism studies perspective of journalism's longstanding "regime of objectivity", a regime that encompasses interacting news production practices, epistemological assumptions, and institutional arrangements, in order to consider how data is incorporated into journalism's own established procedures for producing objectivity. At first sight, working with data promises to challenge the regime, in part by taking a more conventionalist or interpretivist epistemological position with regard to the representation of truth. However, we argue that how journalists and other actors choose to work with data may in some ways deepen the regime's epistemological stance. We conclude by outlining a set of questions for future research into the relationship between data, objectivity and journalism.
3
Undurraga, Tomás. "Knowledge-production in journalism: Translation, mediation and authorship in Brazil". Sociological Review 66, n. 1 (18 aprile 2017): 58–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038026117704832.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Based on a multi-site ethnography of two influential newspapers in Brazil, this article examines how Brazilian journalists mediate knowledge claims made by experts, policy makers and the lay public. It asks whether and how these journalists experience themselves as knowledge-makers. More specifically, it argues that Brazilian journalists index their production of knowledge in reference to four main characteristics: depth, authorship, influence, and expertise. Journalists tend to consider newsmaking a contribution to knowledge when: (1) they have the resources to do proper investigative reporting (depth); (2) they are able to help define the public agenda through their reporting and to express their opinion (authorship); (3) they have impact on the polity, the economy or other fields they cover (influence) and (4) their journalistic knowledge is recognized by readers and by specialists (expertise). In practice, however, there are multiple obstacles that make Brazilian journalists hesitant about their contribution to knowledge, including intensified working conditions, the lack of plurality within the mainstream presses, and their informal methods for dealing with knowledge claims from other fields. This research reveals that Brazilian journalists have different understandings of the nature of knowledge in journalism. These understandings cluster around two distinct poles: an expert notion of knowledge associated with disciplinary boundaries, and a distinct conception associated with journalists’ capacity to mediate between jurisdictions. When journalists’ production is assessed from the former point of view, the informality of their methods is seen as undermining their knowledge credentials. By contrast, when journalists’ contribution is assessed from the latter point of view, their ‘interactional expertise’ comes to the fore.
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Kristensen, Nete Nørgaard. "Churnalism, Cultural (Inter)Mediation and Sourcing in Cultural Journalism". Journalism Studies 19, n. 14 (8 giugno 2017): 2168–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1461670x.2017.1330666.
Testo completo
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Isani, Shaeda. "Specialised journalism & discoursal mediation: the sum of all its parts". Recherche et pratiques pédagogiques en langues de spécialité - Cahiers de l APLIUT, Vol. XXVI N° 3 (15 ottobre 2007): 9–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/apliut.1893.
Testo completo
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Allan, Stuart, e Chris Peters. "The Visual Citizen in a Digital News Landscape". Communication Theory 30, n. 2 (26 novembre 2019): 149–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ct/qtz028.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract This article’s contribution to theory-building focuses on the everyday circumstances under which journalism encourages a civic gaze. Specifically, it elaborates our heuristic conception of the “visual citizen” to explore journalism’s mediation of a politics of seeing, paying particular attention to how and why renderings of in/visibility signify varied opportunities for civic engagement within digital news landscapes. In recognizing a distinction between direct and virtual witnessing, it establishes a conceptual basis for an inductive typology delineating interrelated, potential citizen-subject positions across a continuum. Four such positions are identified and appraised, namely the visual citizen as: (a) news observer and circulator, (b) accidental news image-maker and contributor, (c) purposeful news image-maker and activist, and (d) creative image-maker and news commentator. Evaluating these positions in relation to their significance for visual journalism, this article aims to advance efforts to rethink the inscription of imagery in news reportage and its import for public life.
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Guliyev, Bahruz. "Formation of political journalism as an institution in Azerbaijan: areas of development and activity". Cuestiones Políticas 38, Especial (25 ottobre 2020): 134–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.38e.09.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
It analyses the methodological foundations and essence of political journalism as a social institution, as well as the interaction of politics and journalism. Based on an interdisciplinary study, the article gives an account of the peculiarities of the realization of political journalism in the world and in Azerbaijan, stating that political journalism performs informative, communicative, ideological, cultural, enlightening, organizational and recreational functions. It concludes by highlighting the power of the media to carry out democracy, in political decision-making and debates through the power of information. In other words, the power of the media is the power of political journalism, the unity of the media with political and economic power. It also points to the place and role of social media political science. Political media science is considered a new phenomenon in former Soviet republics. It is characterized as a phenomenon that encompasses systematic political theory, the science of modern comparative media, media, and politics. It is also believed that the political science of the media is related to the mediation of politics and the political processes of l to information.
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Stahel, Lea, e Constantin Schoen. "Female journalists under attack? Explaining gender differences in reactions to audiences’ attacks". New Media & Society 22, n. 10 (6 novembre 2019): 1849–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461444819885333.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The literature on public figures attacked by their audiences is unclear why female and male figures react differently to attacks. This study examines why female journalists are more likely than male journalists to use avoidance strategies as a reaction to online attacks. Avoidance includes limiting audience engagement, adapting reporting behavior, and thinking about quitting journalism. Drawing on social role theory and gender stereotypes, this study contrasts two explanatory hypotheses. The results, based on mediation analyses of online survey data of 637 journalists representative of Switzerland, show that women are more likely than men to use avoidance strategies because women are more stressed by attacks. This heightened stress is argued to result from differences in gender role socialization. In contrast, while women are somewhat more severely attacked than men, this cannot explain their greater probability of avoidance. Results contribute a theoretically and empirically rich explanation of gendered reactions to attacks.
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Usher, Bethany. "Old Parameters/New Tricks: The place of celebrity journalism in persona construction (and what we might do about it)." Persona Studies 6, n. 1 (10 dicembre 2020): 3–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.21153/psj2020vol6no1art978.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Celebrity journalism is a founding discourse for the construction of persona. As the first mass-circulated media, journalism made celebrity a “very public form of discourse about the dimensions of what is public and what is private, and ultimately what is intimate” (Marshall 2014, p. xii). It created parameters for the construction and visibility of different facets of self-identity in public spheres (Connell 1992; Hartley 1996), which often perpetuate inequalities of social structures through offering narrow versions of self, for example against the priorities of capital (Littler 2004; Couldry 2000, 2002). This created an incessant focus on self-fulfilment through consumerism and display of consumption as if this was an accurate public reflection of who we are (Marshall 1997, 2010; deCordova 1990). As journalism naturalised and rationalised celebrity, together they created tools through which public personas became powerful cultural signifiers and props of the socio-economic and political systems in which we live. Celebrity journalism is a principal and founding characteristic of these systems, our collective understandings of self-identity within them, how we perform this to others, and the mediation of these things. As a genre, celebrity journalism ties together the contradictions of public and private dichotomies of capitalist democracies and humanises our place in it all. Journalism and celebrity helped develop the fabric of persona, establishing threads of politics and commerce, ordinary people made extraordinary through media rituals, interwoven public and private spheres, the constructions of reality and the celebration and contestation of new ideologies.
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Redden, Guy. "Read the Whole Thing: Journalism, Weblogs and the Re-Mediation of the War in Iraq". Media International Australia 109, n. 1 (novembre 2003): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x0310900114.
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This paper examines a particular form of online activity — weblogging — and how it has allowed for specific new forms of popular political communication in the context of the Second Gulf War. After describing the basics of weblogging, the paper discusses Western media coverage of the war and then shows how ‘warbloggers’ positioned themselves vis-à-vis media coverage and propaganda, creating commentaries that frequently combined media and political criticism. While bloggers of every political hue offered a range of perspectives and personal styles, some general tendencies are evident in warblogging discourse. The piece ends by questioning the significance of warblogging in terms of its potential contribution to democratic communication.
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Paiva, Raquel. "Hegemonic media and inequality in Brazil". Global Media and China 3, n. 2 (giugno 2018): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2059436418786267.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
In Brazil, the traditional media crisis coincides with the historical moment of weakening political liberalism and the transit of the rational idea of the people in favor of a still obscure mass of population, redefined and fixed by the expanded market. There is a general perception that the forms of representation or framing of the social–political field, dating to the 18th and 19th centuries, cease to be operative in understanding and evaluating socially significant events. In the old place of argumentative rhetoric, the database files come in. The obliteration of the receptive pole in favor of the emission opens the way for the autonomization of the algorithm, that is, for the artificial intelligence to control the entire interlocutory process. On the other hand, the crisis of traditional forms does not imply the disappearance of journalism, which remains virtually a space, to be occupied in the recreation of new forms of mediation politically significant for civil society, even taking into account that the great constitutive principles Of modernity (social contract, democracy, citizenship, state, nation, individual identity) are no longer in tune with the social synthesis operated by the new socioeconomic order. Thus, journalism as a modern phenomenon can be redefined by the market and technology. And professional journalists is just one of several categories of actors mobilized to determine the facts and turn them into media event. In this context, a new, more segmented fact-finding power emerges, as well as a new kind of relationship between the public and the knowledge of reality. The so-called “social” networks are the most palpable example of this new state of affairs, fueling speculation about the modeling of this new type of journalism.
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Salles, Marilene Lemos Mattos, e Felipe Campo Dall’Orto. "THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE JOURNALISTIC NARRATIVE: the production of content from Folha de S. Paulo". Revista Observatório 6, n. 3 (1 maggio 2020): a9en. http://dx.doi.org/10.20873/uft.2447-4266.2020v6n3a9en.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This article seeks to highlight the importance of the social context for the production of information in society, thus, it is essential to understand the impacto f Covid-19, in Brazilian journalistic production. To this end, it makes a comparative analysis between the Folha de S. Paulo covers from April 2019 and April 2020, to understand how daily life has guided journalism and to debate about a new order of mediation that involves the various actors of communication , interfering in the construction of meanings, ranging from the production of content to the appropriation of information.
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Rai, Mugdha, e Simon Cottle. "Television News in Singapore: Mediating Conflict and Consent". Asian Journal of Social Science 36, n. 3-4 (2008): 638–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853108x327137.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
AbstractSingapore's television media, notwithstanding the island's economic successes, is widely considered to be tightly controlled and regulated by the government. The role of Singapore's television news in enabling or curtailing democratic processes, however, remains largely unnoticed and under-theorised. This article reports on recent research which secures added empirical purchase on Singapore's TV journalism today and does so by identifying, mapping and pursuing into the production domain the repertoire of communicative frames that differentially characterise contemporary TV news in Singapore. Our findings document that there is considerably more complexity in the ecology and communicative frames of TV news than has so far been acknowledged or explored and these complexities have direct bearing on debates about the mediation of conflict and consent in Singapore's brand of 'democracy'.
14
Orlando, Nicholas. "Deconstructing an Evil Fakeness: Digital Media and Truth in Dan Gilroy’s Nightcrawler". Excursions Journal 9, n. 1 (25 gennaio 2020): 28–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.20919/exs.9.2019.239.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Since 9/11, cries of self-implicating media failure within journalism have all but ceased in the digital, post-truth age. For some in the industry, the media failed to represent the 2001 terrorist attacks without sensationalizing the events. Then, in 2016 and among many left-leaning media, this discourse of failure persisted to condemn mass media for eschewing difficult questions and submitting to a celebrity obsession with now-President Donald Trump. However, on the political right, Trump himself moves to delegitimize most left-leaning or oppositional media outlet, claiming their reporting to be fake, thus popularizing his maxim “fake news” and linking the media’s failures to abstraction. Ironically, the president reveals the inherent fakeness of our most immediate mode of meaning-making and supplier of epistemological certainty, a revelation that beguiles the media yet proves productive for my paper.
Within this mediasphere, I turn to Dan Gilroy’s film Nightcrawler (2014) as a self-reflexive and self-implicating critique of media fakeness by way of its preoccupation with digital media in our purportedly “post-truth” era. Nightcrawler, with its look toward the grotesque consequences of capitalism and the voyeuristic and amputative uses of the digital, explores contemporary anxieties toward mediation. That is, Gilroy’s film lays bare the material media, such as physical evidence, upon which the digital depends, thus grounding the digital during a moment of abstraction. In this way, Nightcrawler is an example of evil media, a term coined by Matthew Fuller and Andrew Goffey which reveals the apparently immaterial social relations upon which media, including both cinema and journalism, rely. Such a revelation underscores media’s repressed ontology of the fake, artificial, and abstract, while also calling for a reconsideration meaning-making through media. By looking back to Nightcrawler, I argue meaning-making should maintain a flexibility and openness in its mediation of truth in democracy.
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Cossiavelou, Vassiliki, e Philemon Bantimaroudis. "Revisiting the Gatekeeping Model". International Journal of Interdisciplinary Telecommunications and Networking 1, n. 4 (ottobre 2009): 37–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jitn.2009092803.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Mediation in news industries has received significant attention by researchers for more than half a century. Gatekeepers decide which information should be delivered to different audiences. The Shoemaker/ReeseGatekeeping Model identifies five different filters of content processing: individual influences, professional routines, the organization, extra-media influences and ideology. Journalism practices, intra-organization and extra-media-related procedures and strategic alliances, including culture and ideology, add more complexity in the contemporary globalized media landscape. Gatekeeping is being processed through out all the above mentioned pillars. ICT technologies related to the media have influenced the interactivity among the pillars and wireless technologies have influenced the digital media landscape. The European Union has experienced dramatic changes in its regulation environment and spectrum resources allocation. In this article, the authors examine the impact of wireless technology on gatekeeping practices in the context of EU news markets.
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Majkut, Paul. "Biological and Mediated Pandemics, Panic, and Pandemonium". Glimpse 22, n. 2 (2021): 55–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/glimpse202122225.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Plagues have a physical existence. They also have mediated existence. The two are only circumstantially related, for, as is the case of all media and mediation, biological and digital existence do not necessarily correlate accurately, and media are as often used as a lamp to project political and philosophical idealism, that is, propaganda, as they are to serve as a mirror that reflects the external world realistically. Objective journalism, news spin, and fake news, conflated in the collective mind of the populace, are tools in the class struggle to control the social, cultural and political narrative. Plagues have been and continue to be mediated in drama, oral storytelling, in books, printed and manuscript, on the radio, on TV and in films, and in social media while the populace rails against and shouts its rage at TV screens.
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Cyzewski, Julie. "Broadcasting Nature Poetry: Una Marson and the BBC's Overseas Service". PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 133, n. 3 (maggio 2018): 575–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2018.133.3.575.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Although the nature poems of the Jamaican writer Una Marson are usually set against her transnational projects, they are inextricable from the cosmopolitan vision described in her radio broadcasts and journalism. Studies of transnational modernism have brought to the fore Marson's participation in pan- Africanist political and literary networks, her poems' mediation of the black West Indian woman's experience, and her work promoting West Indian literature in the metropolitan institution of the BBC. Analyses of Marson as a transnational igure, however, have obscured aspects of her literary production—speciically, her nature poetry. Placing Marson's West Indian nature poetry that was broadcast by the BBC in the context of the original programs reveals the efects of moving from print publication to radio broadcast. And, along with her editorials for the Jamaican literary magazine The Cosmopolitan (1928–31), Marson's BBC broadcasts (1939–45) make the case for the ongoing relevance of the pastoral tradition to public life.
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Tyler, Imogen. "The Riots of the Underclass?: Stigmatisation, Mediation and the Government of Poverty and Disadvantage in Neoliberal Britain". Sociological Research Online 18, n. 4 (novembre 2013): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.3157.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The riots in England in August 2011 comprised one of the most significant events of civil unrest in recent British history. A consensus rapidly emerged, notably within political commentary, print journalism, television and online news media coverage of these five nights of rioting, that these were the riots of the underclass. This article explores how and why the conceptual and perceptual frame of the underclass – a frame through which child poverty and youth unemployment are conceived as consequences of a cocktail of ‘bad individual choices’, an absence of moral judgement, poor parenting, hereditary or genetic deficiencies, and/or welfare dependency – was mobilised as a means of explaining and containing the meaning of these riots. It briefly traces the longer cultural and political history of the underclass as an abjectifying category and then examines how this framing of the riots was used to generate public consent for the shift from protective liberal forms of welfare to penal neoliberal ‘workfare’ regimes. In his response to the riots, Paul Gilroy argued that ‘one of the worst forms of poverty that's shaped our situation is poverty of the imagination’ ( Gilroy 2011 ). Following Gilroy's call for alternative political aesthetics and in order to engender critical sociological perspectives that might contest the downward social mobility and deepening inequalities which neoliberal social and economic policies are affecting, the aim of this article is to fracture the consensus that these were the riots of the underclass. By exposing the underclass as a powerful political myth, it is possible to transform public understandings of poverty and disadvantage and vitalise understandings of neoliberalism as class struggle.
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Tan, Liheng, Shujuan Yuan, Peixia Cheng, Peishan Ning, Yuyan Gao, Wangxin Xiao, David C. Schwebel e Guoqing Hu. "Media Reports about Violence against Medical Care Providers in China". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, n. 6 (12 marzo 2021): 2922. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18062922.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Improper, unprofessional, or misleading media reports about violence against medical care providers (typically doctors and nurses) may provoke copycat incidents. To examine whether media reports about violence against medical care providers in China follow professional journalism recommendations, we identified 10 influential incidents of violence against medical care providers in China through a systematic strategy and used standardized internet-based search techniques to retrieve media reports about these events from 2007–2017. Reports were evaluated independently by trained coders to assess adherence to professional journalism recommendations using a 14-item checklist. In total, 788 eligible media reports were considered. Of those, 50.5% and 47.3%, respectively, failed to mention the real and complete names of the writer and editor. Reports improperly mentioned specific details about the time, place, methods, and perpetrators of violence in 42.1%, 36.4%, 45.4%, and 54.6% of cases, respectively. Over 80% of reports excluded a suggestion to seek help from professional agencies or mediation by a third party and only 3.8% of reports mentioned the perspectives of all three key informants about an event: medical care providers, patients, and hospital administrators. Of those that mentioned medical care providers, patient, and/or hospital administrator perspectives, less than 20% indicated they had obtained the interviewee’s consent to include their perspective. We concluded that most reports about violence against medical care providers in the Chinese media failed to strictly follow reporting recommendations from authoritative media bodies. Efforts are recommended to improve adherence to professional guidelines in media reports about violence against medical care providers in China, as adherence to those guidelines is likely to reduce future violent events against medical care providers like doctors and nurses.
20
Herfroy-Mischler, Alexandra, e Elie Friedman. "The ‘blame game frame’: Ethical blame patterns and media framing upon negotiations failure in the Middle East". Journalism 21, n. 9 (13 agosto 2018): 1192–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884918791219.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
To understand the relationship between ethical basis of blame, framing and its impact on future negotiations in protracted conflicts, we examined the blame occurrences (n = 721) in written press coverage of the 2014 Israeli–Palestinian and the 2016 Syrian Civil War mediation efforts. Through quantitative and qualitative analyses, our study found that episodic framing is exclusively utilized when presenting action-based blame, which explicitly casts blame upon acts, while thematic framing can be utilized to present (1) action-based blame; (2) virtue-based blame, which casts blame on the personality traits of the actor; and (3) conflict-essence based blame, a meta-discourse critical of the assumption that rational, right action or virtue based on a universal ‘good’ have the potential to solve an intrinsically intractable conflict. Our data challenge the dichotomy of episodic framing/conflict escalation coverage versus thematic framing/conflict de-escalation. We illustrate that in the case of blame, thematically presented blame is more destructive for future relations and potential negotiations between the actors. These findings provide valuable insights for understanding the relationship between journalism, blame, and conflict resolution.
21
Yazkova, Veronika. "“Post-Truth” in the COVID World: Position of the Church and the Catholic Community in Italy". Contemporary Europe, n. 100 (31 dicembre 2020): 195–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.15211/soveurope72020195205.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The article deals with the attitude of the Catholic Church in Italy toward the “fake news” phenomenon in the mass media of the COVID and post-COVID world. Catholic hierarchs and Pope Francis personally condemned the system promoting fakes on the Web, their creators and consumers ‒ conscious or unconscious “transponders” of lies. The Church and the Catholic media counter fake messages via such important tools as “positive” journalism, fact checking sites, training users in media literacy, critical thinking. At the same time, the actual legalization of “post-truth” in social networks as a form of alternative reality is a wake-up call. The crisis of confidence in authorities, official media, relativity of key concepts and ethical norms became a reality. “Post-truth” society as one of the manifestations of digital mentality is a serious challenge for the Catholic Church. Acts of Communication in the digital environment, study of the laws regulating relationships development on digital platforms open up wide opportunities for evangelism, missionary work, mediation at the micro and macro levels, as well as building socially oriented relations in the world of “post-truth”.
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Romanova, M. D. "The History of Popularization of Science in France". MGIMO Review of International Relations, n. 2(41) (28 aprile 2015): 276–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2015-2-41-276-282.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The article discusses the process of popularization of science in France in terms of bilateral cooperation between scientists and the media. Mediator in the relationship of the two parties is a science journalist. The long history of interaction between researchers and journalists in France can serve as a theoretical model applicable to the Russian media system. Science journalist, acting primarily as a popularizer of science, is intended to bring to the uninitiated reader scientific facts in an accessible form. In this connection, still the question remains about the specialized education of science journalists: whether he should specialize in a particular field or possess the basics of writing and be able to transpose the complex scientific language. French popular science magazines are not only popular among scientists themselves who are willing to cooperate with publishers and participate in the preparation of the editions, but also among readers. Relations between science journalists and scientists should be considered at the theoretical and practical levels. The paper analyzes in detail the first level, which includes the history of the emergence of scientific journalism in France since the first edition of the scientificjournal in Europe, as well as peculiarities of the educational system in this field. A special role in shaping ideas about the role of science journalists belongs to the Association of Science Journalists of informational press, organization, which is actively involved in the development of trust between scientists and journalists.
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Malkova, Liliana Yu. "Information Requirements of Society and Expressivity of Audiovisual Media". Journal of Flm Arts and Film Studies 9, n. 4 (15 dicembre 2017): 134–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/vgik94134-144.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Contemporary realization of enlightenment tasks of TV is considered in the article in context of cultural contradictions, stimulated by screen mediation of social communications. The request of society for audiovisual information grows outside mass media today: it has entered into document flow, mediates social ritual, in a new way enters culture. At the same time there is a devaluation of authenticity of a documentary shot in television practice, complication of the visual figurativeness built around oral forms of expression. The culture of oral communication presupposes that TV shows are meant mainly for acoustical perception, submitting their visual component to the spontaneity of oral speech at the different levels. To the person, whose social activity, work, daily routine are mediated by screen and do not lose at the same time their authenticity, today it is harder and harder to differentiate the sphere of journalism or art as conditional, "other" environments in which he himself becomes an object of the influence, a target of transformed audiovisual representation of reality. Broadcasters by all means raise the perceptual attractiveness of content in fight for the viewer, whose own activity grows in the media field and his communicative status loses definiteness. At the same time the priority of enlightenment tasks even in political segment of broadcasting is lost, and the social mission of the leading TV channels in audiovisual communication becomes doubtful.
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Wu, Yanfang. "Social media engagement in the digital age: Accountability or threats". Newspaper Research Journal 39, n. 3 (settembre 2018): 287–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0739532918796236.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
An online survey of newspaper journalists (N = 1,063) shows engagement is a mediator between social media instructions in newsrooms and perceptions or attitude toward social media. The more journalists are engaged with Twitter, the more they believe social media is accountable and social media is less threatening to journalists, journalism and their news organizations. However, social media accountability is not significantly associated with social media as threats.
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Chalkey, Katherine, e Martin Green. "In the context of mediation, is safeguarding mediator neutrality and party autonomy more important than ensuring a fair settlement?" International Journal of Law in the Built Environment 8, n. 2 (11 luglio 2016): 161–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlbe-10-2015-0016.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Purpose This paper aims to explore the appropriate role and approach of mediators and investigate whether mediator neutrality and party autonomy should prevail over mediators’ obligations to remain neutral where non-intervention would result in unfair settlements. Design/methodology/approach The paper arises from polarising and paradoxical opinions of the legitimacy of mediator intervention. This paper relies upon theories proposed in peer-reviewed journals, together with secondary data. Findings Mediator neutrality has no consistent or comprehensible meaning and is not capable of coherent application. Requirements for mediator neutrality encourage covert influencing tactics by mediators which itself threatens party autonomy. Mediator intervention ensures ethical and moral implementation of justice, removal of epistemological implications of subjective fairness and compensation for lack of pure procedural justice in the mediation process. Party autonomy requires mediators to intervene ensuring parties adequately informed of the law and equal balance of power. Research limitations/implications Peer-reviewed journals and secondary data give meaningful insight into perceptions, opinions and beliefs concerning mediator neutrality, party autonomy and fair outcomes. These data comprised unstructured-interviews and questionnaires containing “open-ended” questions. Practical implications Mediator neutrality and party autonomy are less important than fair settlements. Social implications Mediator neutrality should be given a contextual meaning; mediation should be more transparent affording the parties opportunity to select a particular type of mediator; transformative and narrative approaches to mediation should be further developed. Originality/value This paper exposes the myth of mediator neutrality – a popular concept demanded by and anticipated by the parties but which is practically impossible to deliver. It also shows the need for mediator intervention to ensure a fair outcome.
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Pang, Augustine, Vivien H.E. Chiong e Nasrath Begam Binte Abul Hassan. "Media relations in an evolving media landscape". Journal of Communication Management 18, n. 3 (29 luglio 2014): 271–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcom-11-2012-0087.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to test the viability of the media relations framework, Mediating the Media model (Pang, 2010), and ascertains its relevance to practitioners in a changing media landscape in Singapore where social media is emerging as an alternative source of information tool. Design/methodology/approach – In-depth interviews with 20 media relations practitioners who were former journalists. Practitioners with journalism experience were chosen as they perform better at media relations (Sallot and Johnson, 2006a; Sinaga and Callison, 2008). Findings – The model posits two sets of influences, i.e. internal (journalist mindset, journalist routines and newsroom routines) and external (extra-media forces and media ideology) in media relations. Internal influences were found to be more prevalent than external influences and journalist mindset was the most pervasive factor influencing media relations. Research limitations/implications – Findings are based solely on interviews and some claims cannot be corroborated. As this is a qualitative study situated in one country, it is also not generalizable. Practical implications – This study will serve useful insights for new practitioners to approach media relations in a holistic and systematic manner and for seasoned practitioners to re-evaluate their current media strategies. Originality/value – This inaugural test found rigor in the model, and affords an in-depth understanding of the dynamics of journalist-practitioner relationships in a changing media landscape. It also presents an intriguing opportunity for the model to be applied to countries where the media industry operates under vastly different environments so as to ensure that the model stands up to scrutiny as it seeks to be positioned as a viable model for media relations.
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Beciu, Camelia, Mirela Lazăr e Irina Diana Mădroane. "Mediating Public Issues in Romanian Broadcast Talk: Personalized Communication Strategies". Television & New Media 19, n. 1 (20 marzo 2017): 75–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1527476417697270.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The article examines emerging practices of personalization in political talk shows on Romanian television. Our interest lies in the reconfiguration of the role of critical journalist, as performed by talk show hosts on private TV channels, in the context of increasing commercialization and instrumentalization of the Romanian media in postcommunism. This development consists of the strategic use of personalization, achieved through the talk show dispositive, for the enactment of positions of journalistic interpretation, adversarialness, and intervention on behalf of the citizens. The findings indicate shifts in the symmetry/asymmetry relationships between journalists, guests, politicians, and publics, as well as new ways of constructing and understanding public issues. Two main patterns of personalization have been identified: the journalist as a fully engaged voice, effectively substituting itself for the public opinion, and the journalist as an ordinary person, who has the capacity to see through and expose dominant public discourses.
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Ilter, Deniz, Pinar Irlayici Cakmak, Yaprak Arici Ustuner e Elcin Tas. "Toward a research roadmap for construction mediation". International Journal of Law in the Built Environment 8, n. 2 (11 luglio 2016): 176–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlbe-02-2016-0003.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Purpose This paper aims to outline the state-of-the-art and research contributions in the construction mediation domain to determine whether existing research is compatible with a future scenario envisioning a wider adoption and more systemised use of mediation in the construction industry and to develop a research agenda based on key challenges facing mediation. Design/methodology/approach A systematic procedure based on keywords was adopted for the selection of relevant research contributions in the area, and a meta-classification framework has been designed based on independent classifications of the content, method and authorship to analyse the publications. Findings Research contributions in the past decade mostly focused on perceptions of professionals on mediation and the dynamics of the mediation process and mediator tactics. Based on the challenges identified, proposed research agenda includes court-connected mediation, mediation in public projects, project mediation, documentation of case studies of mediation applications and use of IT in mediation. Research limitations/implications The publications investigated in this study are limited to scholarly articles published in the mainstream construction management journals and can be expanded to books or articles published in law journals if required. Originality/value Existing literature includes important contributions regarding many aspects of construction mediation, however, a holistic agenda is lacking to overcome the key challenges to the widespread use of mediation in the construction sector. The research directions presented in this paper is expected to contribute to the proliferation of the neglected areas and constitute the basis for the development of a research roadmap in the construction mediation domain.
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Finkler, Yuri. "Communication models of media and social networks’ collaboration". Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals, n. 9(27) (2019): 304–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2019-9(27)-19.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Social networking content is characterized by many different aspects that may be of interest to a researcher (e.g., the terminology used in social networks appearing as some content delivery model). However, from the point of view of communicative expediency, we will be interested in the communicative aspect of the circulation of social networks: content creation, message structuring, a specificity of perception of this message by network members, and features of expansion and growth of content. This article aims to elucidate the interconnection and interdependence of traditional media and social networks. To accomplish this, its objectives are: 1) to identify the commonality and difference of content inherent in traditional media and social networks; 2) to understand the structure of the newest audiences formed as a result of the converged communication product; 3) to formulate features of «design» of social networks with the participation of media. The object of the article is the collaboration between media and social networks. The subject of the article is communication models of such collaboration. The methodology of the study is based on the use of general research methods of studying the specificity of the analysis of social and communication phenomena. For media, the phenomenon of participation in social networks means multiplication: not to be present in any network platform — the problem is not social, but of worldview. We argue that participation in the social network is no longer a matter of mediation between the audience and the media, but direct involvement in the life of the audience, adherence to the globalism factor, profile coordination of content. Platforms such as Twitter or Facebook become communications net works with participating citizens from anywhere on the planet. These platforms transform them into a network of employees who, by becoming the so-called «citizen journalists», collaborate with professional media. Moreover, they become authors creating new forms, modes and ways of mass communication: newest slang, content, meanings and so on. Therefore, the phenomenon of social networks guarantees the participating media a social and communication «multiplication». Such participation drives the needs, opinions, and desires of both network members and the audience as a new journalism mission-focused not on the truth for the audience but on the audience as a factor in evaluating the truth. We conclude that society’s progress cannot be made without the process of transforming the structures of the social-communication system and the relations between the participants within that system. Moreover, this progress should take place not so much in the spheres of production, distribution, and consumption of social-communication products as within the influence of the results of social networking activities on the measurement of the behavior of members of society. It is a kind of «design» of social networks. The role of designers in the design of such social networking design is to contribute to the new communication reality. We introduce the term «social network designers». Those carry out the design, planning, step-by-step steps of implementation and calculation of the effectiveness of social-network projects. They must adapt their way of work to the dynamic conditions of functioning of social networks, dynamically optimize their ability to respond to those new ones created by these dynamics. Keywords: communications, content, journalism, internet, media, social network.
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Evangelista, Maria Cristina Reckziegel Guedes, e Ana Cristina Biondo Salomão. "Mediation in Teletandem". Pandaemonium Germanicum 22, n. 36 (30 ottobre 2018): 153–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1982-88372236153.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The collaborative context of language learning in Teletandem (TELLES; VASSALLO 2006) involves the principles of autonomy, reciprocity and separation of languages, as well as the mediation of the partnerships (in Vygotskian terms). This article aims to discuss the formats of teletandem mediation, by focusing on the strategies used to reconcile the management of interactions (SALOMÃO 2008) through reflective journals in our specific educational context This qualitative investigation is based on the analysis of a corpus of reflective journals produced after teletandem sessions by Brazilian students and the feedback offered by the mediators. The Brazilian participants wrote journal entries after practicing teletandem with speakers of the following foreign languages: English, German, Italian, and Spanish. They address a wide range of topics, covering aspects of technology, foreign language learning, methodological issues, as well as comments on the relationship with their partners. The data suggest great potential of the journals and the feedback for participants, mediators and coordinators to evaluate specific issues of collaborative language learning in the teletandem, as well as other relevant aspects for the pedagogical supervision of the project.
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Clementson, David E. "Why Won’t You Answer the Question? Mass-Mediated Deception Detection After Journalists’ Accusations of Politicians’ Evasion". Journal of Communication 69, n. 6 (dicembre 2019): 674–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqz036.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract Journalists often accuse politicians of dodging questions. Truth-default theory (TDT) predicts that when journalists serve as de facto deception detectors, the audience will process the messaging through a cognitive sequence that lowers the perceived trustworthiness of the politician. Conversely, the public’s perception of the media as being generally hostile and biased in their reporting could make a journalist’s allegation of evasion enhance the politician’s credibility. We constructed political TV interviews in which a journalist falsely accused a politician of evasiveness. Consistent with serial multiple mediation as proposed by TDT, in Study 1 (N = 210 U.S. voters) a journalist’s allegation triggered suspicion, which increased perceived dodging, resulting in voters distrusting the politician. Absent a journalist’s allegation, however, people remained in their truth-default state toward the politician. Study 2 (N = 429) replicated the Study 1 results, and conditional process modeling revealed that the effect was moderated by rumination.
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Reich, Zvi, e Yigal Godler. "Being There? The Role of Journalistic Legwork Across New and Traditional Media". Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 94, n. 4 (11 gennaio 2017): 1115–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077699016687723.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
In the age of spirited debates about the mediating role of technologies, the other side of the coin is the state of direct experience in contemporary news production, that is, cases in which news reporters still rely on traditional channels such as “legwork,” “firsthand witnessing,” or “shoe-leather reporting.” The present study is a systematic attempt to identify journalists’ reasons for engaging in legwork, by recreating item by item the work processes and reasoning behind hundreds of individual news reports produced in the digital age, across Israeli print, television, radio, and online news outlets ( N = 859). Insofar as legwork can serve as a proxy for painstaking journalism, journalists’ decisions make some difference in determining if more or less legwork will ensue. The data avail an opportunity to explore scholarly musings about journalists’ motivations behind legwork: be they knowledge related, medium related, or event related. We find support for all three possibilities and discuss the implications of these findings.
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WATTS, IAIN P. "‘We want no authors’: William Nicholson and the contested role of the scientific journal in Britain, 1797–1813". British Journal for the History of Science 47, n. 3 (11 febbraio 2014): 397–419. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007087413000964.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
AbstractThis article seeks to illuminate the shifting and unstable configuration of scientific print culture around 1800 through a close focus on William Nicholson's Journal of Natural Philosophy, Chemistry, and the Arts, generally known as Nicholson's Journal. Viewing Nicholson as a mediator between the two spheres of British commercial journalism and scientific enquiry, I investigate the ways he adapted practices and conventions from the domain of general-readership monthly periodicals for his Journal, forging a virtual community of scientific knowledge exchange in print. However, in pursing this project Nicholson ran up against disreputable associations connected with the politics of journalism and came into conflict with more established models of scientific publication. To illustrate this, I turn to examine in detail the practice of reprinting, a technique of information transmission which the Journal adapted from general periodicals and newspapers, looking at a clash between Nicholson and the Royal Society that exposes disagreements over the appropriate role for journals during this period of reorganization in the scientific world.
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Chuma, Wallace. "Zimbabwe: The conflictual relations between journalism and politics in the first decade of independence". International Communication Gazette 82, n. 7 (9 gennaio 2020): 594–610. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748048519897489.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
African countries where democracy and majority rule came about through negotiated transitions are often conflicted polities in which elements of the new order exist uneasily with strong currents of the ancien regime. The media in these ‘transitioning’ societies naturally find themselves at the forefront of interpreting and representing these contradictions through deploying both ‘old’ journalistic frames and creating new narratives. In doing so, African journalists mediating this initial phase of the postcolonial transition negotiate a complex terrain: fielding pressures from an array of power centres including the new political elite transforming itself from a liberation movement into a democratic government, corporate hierarchies with strong links to the past, advertisers and media owners. They are also confronted with a plethora of expectations of how they should represent the new order, in part based on who they are, in terms of race, gender and class. This article focuses on the journalism-politics nexus within the first decade of democracy in Zimbabwe, identifying key moments and sites where the matrix of influences (and contradictions) played itself out. It does so through archival research, including selected biographies published by journalists who lived through the contested transition. The results suggest that in Zimbabwe, the structural factors shaping journalism practice rested to a large extent on a set of expectations of a ‘collaborative’ media by the new political elite, which adopted an aggressive stick and carrot approach to enforcing journalistic collaboration. At the same time, it is also clear that journalists were able, from time to time, to subvert or manoeuvre within the ‘system’ to assert their agency, although this was in cases few and far between.
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Langonné, Joël, e Magali Prodhomme. "The WAN-IFRA discourse: advice, application, and disqualification of organisational models in media". Brazilian Journalism Research 10, n. 1 (25 giugno 2014): 24–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.25200/bjr.v10n1.2014.624.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Among the multiple exhortations made on the liberating - even saviour-type - role of the digital era over the past ten years in the field of journalism, one constant has remained: criticism of managerial models and dialectic of economic ones in the media which have defined the spheres of action, resulting in these discourses without ever sealing their fate. A fate that for several years now has been marked by a process in which journalists are being cast aside in favour of a managerial standpoint that broadly integrates 'convergence' as a tool of governance. This paper aims to question (as one of many mediations instituting convergence as a structuring model) WAN-IFRA's discursive and ideological materiality. This international organisation of newspapers and news publishers has set its sights on convincing the print media of the necessity to switching to multiformat; to convergence. This work investigates the stability and/or instability of the WAN-IFRA discourse, as well as its ability to absorb other discourses. Lastly, through a cloud of prescriptive discourse it will indicate those discourses enforced by some managers in the media business.
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Harbers, Frank, e Marcel Broersma. "Between engagement and ironic ambiguity: Mediating subjectivity in narrative journalism". Journalism: Theory, Practice & Criticism 15, n. 5 (11 marzo 2014): 639–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884914523236.
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Hartoyo, Nunik Maharani, Efi Fadilah e Pandan Yudhapramesti. "On Mediating the Public: PRFM and Citizen Journalism in Indonesia". Asian Politics & Policy 9, n. 2 (aprile 2017): 336–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aspp.12308.
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Nuraeni, Reni, Cheng-Ling Tan e Azman Azwan Azmawati. "Influence Contextual Factor on the Indonesian Journalist’s Job Competency: Proactive Behavior as Mediator". International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, n. 4.38 (3 dicembre 2018): 825. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.38.27553.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This study focuses on examining the influence of contextual factor on the Indonesian Journalist’s Job Competency. The literature review indicated journalist practices of a contextual factor influence Journalist’s Job Competency. The synthesis of the literature reveals that the proactive behavior can be used as a mediator to link the relationships of a contextual factor, and Journalist’s Job Competency. So far, no attempt has been made to integrate the journalist factor of contextual with adaptive journalist proactive behavior. This study aims to trigger the better understanding of the factors that can help to improve the journalist job competency. This proposed conceptual frameworks would be tested empirically via survey questionnaires.
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Pang, Augustine. "Mediating the media: a journalist‐centric media relations model". Corporate Communications: An International Journal 15, n. 2 (11 maggio 2010): 192–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13563281011037955.
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Ghosh, Rajashi, e Seth Jacobson. "Contending claims to causality: a critical review of mediation research in HRD". European Journal of Training and Development 40, n. 8/9 (6 settembre 2016): 595–614. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejtd-07-2015-0056.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to conduct a critical review of the mediation studies published in the field of Human Resource Development (HRD) to discern if the study designs, the nature of data collection and the choice of statistical methods justify the causal claims made in those studies. Design/methodology/approach This paper conducts a critical review of published refereed articles that examined mediation in Human Resource Development Quarterly, Human Resource Development International, Advances in Developing Human Resources and European Journal of Training and Development. Mediation studies published in these journals from 2000 to 2015 were identified and coded. The four journals sampled were chosen to provide breadth of coverage of the different types of empirical studies published in the field of HRD. Findings The review findings imply that HRD scholars are not employing experimental or longitudinal designs in their studies when randomized experiments and longitudinal studies with at least three waves of data collection are regarded as the golden standards of causal research. Further, the findings indicate that sophisticated statistical modeling approaches like structural equation modeling are widely used to examine mediation in cross-sectional studies and most importantly, a large number of such studies do not acknowledge that cross-sectional data does not allow definite causal claims. Research limitations/implications Although the findings urge us to rethink the inferences of mediation effects reported over the past 15 years in the field of HRD, this study also serves as a guide in thinking about framing and testing causal mediation models in future HRD research and even argues for a paradigm shift from a positivist orientation to critical and postmodern perspectives that can accommodate mixed methods designs for mediation research in HRD. Originality/value This paper presents a critical review of the trends in examining mediation models in the HRD discipline, suggests best practices for researchers examining the causal process of mediation and directs readers to recent methodological articles that have discussed causal issues in mediation studies.
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Hanusch, Folker. "Representations of Foreign Places outside the News: An Analysis of Australian Newspaper Travel Sections". Media International Australia 138, n. 1 (febbraio 2011): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x1113800105.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Despite continued growth over recent decades, travel journalism has so far gained little attention in journalism research, with scholars often ridiculing it and other forms of lifestyle journalism as not being ‘real’ journalism. This article aims to shift the focus by arguing that non-news journalism is becoming increasingly important as a site for research. It reports the results of a content analysis of Australian newspaper travel sections and examines the role they play in mediating foreign places. The results demonstrate that travel stories mostly can be classed as service stories in that they focus on destinations that are already popular with Australians. At the same time, they report very little about local cultures at the destinations, demonstrating a focus on the tourist experience and representing a missed opportunity for improving intercultural understanding. A visual analysis of photographs shows stereotypical portrayals of destinations broadly in line with tourism promotion materials.
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Allan, Stuart. "Mediating Citizenship: On-line journalism and the public sphere new voices". Development 46, n. 1 (1 marzo 2003): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1011637003046001570.
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Holland, Samantha J., Daniel B. Shore e Jose M. Cortina. "Review and Recommendations for Integrating Mediation and Moderation". Organizational Research Methods 20, n. 4 (5 agosto 2016): 686–720. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1094428116658958.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Usage of models integrating mediation and moderation is on the rise in the organizational sciences. While moderation and mediation are fairly well understood by themselves, additional complexities emerge when combining them. Some guidance exists regarding the empirical testing of such models, but this guidance is widely misunderstood. Furthermore, very little guidance exists regarding the theoretical justification of such models. This article offers a checklist of recommendations for the presentation, justification, and testing of models integrating mediation and moderation and compares these to what is actually being done via a review of empirical papers in top-tier journals.
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Maeseele, Pieter A. "Science journalism and social debate on modernization risks". Journal of Science Communication 09, n. 04 (21 dicembre 2010): C02. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/2.09040302.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Technoscientific risks have been creating a growing social demand for participation in the scientific citizenship. This interview will emphasize that decision making (and so, in a more general sense, democracy) in the knowledge society requires new mediatic forums and new communication processes suitable to the highly multi- and inter-disciplinary nature of modern social debates. It argues that a new research agenda for risk conflicts, and a more neutral role for science journalism, are needed.
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Zamin, Angela. "A CRÍTICA DAS PRÁTICAS NO DIZER DO REPÓRTER". Revista Observatório 4, n. 1 (1 gennaio 2018): 327. http://dx.doi.org/10.20873/uft.2447-4266.2018v4n1p327.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
A presente reflexão trabalha pistas ofertadas por jornalistas no esforço de, pela crítica, problematizar o regime das práticas. De modo aproximado, amplia a compreensão sobre o jornalismo, os sujeitos e as mediações, a partir de textos em que jornalistas examinam como os acontecimentos se engendram ao mesmo tempo em que elaboram uma crítica articulada à experiência e ao lugar de fala. Os “textos” analisados foram recolhidos no Twitter e no Facebook em perfis pessoais de jornalistas brasileiros e perpassam as negociações nas redações, os constrangimentos enfrentados, a preferência pelas versões das agências, a dependência das fontes oficiais e de seus enredos, os erros ou elementos negligenciados no processo de produção. Evidenciam a decisão do jornalista em dar a ver a “si mesmo” e às práticas jornalísticas, que se naturalizam sem serem suficientemente expostas e refletidas.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Jornalismo; Práticas jornalísticas; Crítica.
ABSTRACT
This study analyzes clues left by journalists in their effort through criticism to problematize the practices regime. This study aims to contribute to the comprehension about journalism, the subjects and the mediations, based on texts in which journalists examine how events are engendered at the same time that they produce an articulated criticism of the experience and the speech condition. The “texts” analyzed were collected in personal Twitter and Facebook accounts by Brazilian journalists. These texts are pervaded by the negotiations in the newsrooms, the embarrassments faced, and the preference for the agencies versions, the dependency of official sources and its plots, the mistakes or elements neglected in the production process. It is evidenced the decision of the journalists of showing “themselves”, and the journalistic practices that are naturalized without being adequately exposed and reflected.
KEYWORDS: Journalism; Journalistic practices; Criticism.
RESUMEN
La presente reflexión discute pistas ofertadas por los periodistas en el esfuerzo de, por la crítica, problematizar el régimen de las prácticas. De modo aproximado, amplia la comprensión sobre el periodismo, los sujetos y las mediaciones, a partir de textos en que los reporteros examinan como los acontecimientos se engendran al mismo tiempo en que elaboran una crítica articulada hacia la experiencia y el lugar de habla. Los “textos” analizados fueron elegidos en Twitter y en Facebook en perfiles personales de periodistas brasileros y tratan de las negociaciones en las redacciones, a veces de situaciones vergonzosas enfrentadas, la preferencia por las versiones de las agencias, la dependencia de las fuentes oficiales y de sus enredos, los errores o elementos olvidados en el proceso de producción. Evidencian la decisión del periodista en dejar verse a “sí mismo” y las prácticas periodísticas, que se naturalizan sin suficientemente ser expuestas y reflexionadas.
PALABRAS CLAVE: Periodismo, Prácticas periodísticas; Crítica.
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Wetzstein, Irmgard. "Mediated conflicts: Capacities and limitations of ‘mediative journalism’ in public diplomacy processes". International Communication Gazette 72, n. 6 (14 settembre 2010): 503–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748048510369215.
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Cover, Rob. "Mediating Suicide: Print Journalism and the Categorization of Queer Youth Suicide Discourses". Archives of Sexual Behavior 41, n. 5 (31 gennaio 2012): 1173–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10508-012-9901-2.
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Stamenkovic, Sladjana. "Urban television mediation of reality with professionalism and ethics of journalist in supporting role". Kultura, n. 133 (2011): 413–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/kultura1133413s.
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Haavisto, Camilla, e Mari Maasilta. "Towards a journalism of hope? Compassion and locality in European mediations of distant suffering". Critical Arts 29, n. 3 (4 maggio 2015): 327–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02560046.2015.1059548.
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López Vázquez, Rubén, Sergio Tobón Tobón, María Guadalupe Veytia Bucheli e Luis Gibran Juárez Hernández. "La mediación didáctica socioformativa en el aula que favorece la inclusión educativa." Revista Fuentes 1, n. 23 (2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/revistafuentes.2021.v23.i1.11203.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The knowledge society outlines new educational challenges, the school, requires training students to face these challenges, in a framework of inclusion and equity. The processes carried out in traditional education are not conducive to the development of the relevant skills, it is necessary to favors a teaching mediation that provides equal access, participation and learning opportunities for all students, regardless of their condition or situation. An actor responsible for their learning and social performance, who develops a plan and implements a didactic mediation in the classroom to favors the inclusion of the diversity of students. This article analyzes the process of didactic mediation in the classroom in order to favors educational inclusion from the perspective of socioformative. A documentary methodology was used, based on the review and analysis of indexed journals and books published by prestigious publishers. It is identified that socioformative didactic mediation favors the inclusion of the diversity of students. It is concluded that socioformative didactic mediation favors inclusion and educational equity, favors the development and integral formation of all students, through collaborative work, entrepreneurship, metacognition and ethical values.