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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Microbial community structure"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 25 luglio 2025

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1

Peralta, Ariane L., Jeffrey W. Matthews, and Angela D. Kent. "Microbial Community Structure and Denitrification in a Wetland Mitigation Bank." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 76, no. 13 (2010): 4207–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.02977-09.

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ABSTRACT Wetland mitigation is implemented to replace ecosystem functions provided by wetlands; however, restoration efforts frequently fail to establish equivalent levels of ecosystem services. Delivery of microbially mediated ecosystem functions, such as denitrification, is influenced by both the structure and activity of the microbial community. The objective of this study was to compare the relationship between soil and vegetation factors and microbial community structure and function in restored and reference wetlands within a mitigation bank. Microbial community composition was assessed

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Findlay, Robert H., Christine Yeates, Meredith A. J. Hullar, David A. Stahl, and Louis A. Kaplan. "Biome-Level Biogeography of Streambed Microbiota." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74, no. 10 (2008): 3014–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01809-07.

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ABSTRACT A field study was conducted to determine the microbial community structures of streambed sediments across diverse geographic and climatic areas. Sediment samples were collected from three adjacent headwater forest streams within three biomes, eastern deciduous (Pennsylvania), southeastern coniferous (New Jersey), and tropical evergreen (Guanacaste, Costa Rica), to assess whether there is biome control of stream microbial community structure. Bacterial abundance, microbial biomass, and bacterial and microbial community structures were determined using classical, biochemical, and molecu

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3

Gao, Yang, Xiuwei Wang, Zijun Mao, et al. "Changes in Soil Microbial Community Structure Following Different Tree Species Functional Traits Afforestation." Forests 12, no. 8 (2021): 1018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12081018.

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The soil microbial community structure is critical to the cycling of carbon and nitrogen in forest soils. As afforestation practices increasingly promote different functional traits of tree species, it has become critical to understand how they influence soil microbial community structures, which directly influence soil biogeochemical processes. We used fungi ITS and bacteria 16S rDNA to investigate soil microbial community structures in three monoculture plantations consisting of a non-native evergreen conifer (Pinus sibirica), a native deciduous conifer (Larix gmelinii), and a native deciduo

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4

L, Kabaivanova. "Microbial Community Structure in Anaerobic Digestion for Green Energy Production: A Mini Review." Open Access Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology 9, no. 2 (2024): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajmb-6000298.

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Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a process driven by microbes that supports renewable energy production, together with waste utilization. The role of microorganisms is undisputable as they are involved in the subsequent processes of hydrolysis, acidogenesis, acetogenesis, and methanogenesis. Microbial communities vary in wide ranges, depending on the type of substrates used and the conditions provided. Anaerobic systems are addressed, operating under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions for the biodegradation of agricultural wastes for biogas/biomethane production. AD comprises successive degrada

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5

L, Kabaivanova. "Microbial Community Structure in Anaerobic Digestion for Green Energy Production: A Mini Review." Open Access Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology 9, no. 2 (2024): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajmb-16000298.

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Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a process driven by microbes that supports renewable energy production, together with waste utilization. The role of microorganisms is undisputable as they are involved in the subsequent processes of hydrolysis, acidogenesis, acetogenesis, and methanogenesis. Microbial communities vary in wide ranges, depending on the type of substrates used and the conditions provided. Anaerobic systems are addressed, operating under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions for the biodegradation of agricultural wastes for biogas/biomethane production. AD comprises successive degrada

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6

Cheng, C., D. Zhao, D. Lv, S. Li, and G. Du. "Comparative study on microbial community structure across orchard soil, cropland soil, and unused soil." Soil and Water Research 12, No. 4 (2017): 237–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/177/2016-swr.

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We examined the effects of three different soil conditions (orchard soil, cropland soil, unused soil) on the functional diversity of soil microbial communities. The results first showed that orchard and cropland land use significantly changed the distribution and diversity of soil microbes, particularly at surface soil layers. The richness index (S) and Shannon diversity index (H) of orchard soil microbes were significantly higher than the indices of the cropland and unused soil treatments in the 0–10 cm soil layer, while the S and H indices of cropland soil microbes were the highest in 10–20

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7

Wang, Huiyuan, Yue Li, Xiaoqin Yang, et al. "Seasonality and Vertical Structure of Microbial Communities in Alpine Wetlands." Microorganisms 13, no. 5 (2025): 962. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13050962.

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The soil microbial community plays a crucial role in the elemental cycling and energy flow within wetland ecosystems. The temporal dynamics and spatial distribution of soil microbial communities are central topics in ecology. While numerous studies have focused on wetland microbial community structures at low altitudes, microbial diversity across seasons and depths and their environmental determinants remain poorly understudied. To test the seasonal variation in microbial communities with contrasting seasonal fluxes of greenhouse gases, a total of 36 soil samples were collected from different

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8

Okita, Noriko, Toshihiro Hoaki, Sinya Suzuki, and Masashi Hatamoto. "Characteristics of Microbial Community Structure at the Seafloor Surface of the Nankai Trough." Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 13, no. 4 (2019): 1917–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22207/jpam.13.4.04.

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9

Fuhrman, Jed A. "Microbial community structure and its functional implications." Nature 459, no. 7244 (2009): 193–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature08058.

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10

SCHIMEL, JOSHUA P., and JAY GULLEDGE. "Microbial community structure and global trace gases." Global Change Biology 4, no. 7 (1998): 745–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.1998.00195.x.

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11

Bach, Lisbet Holm, John-Arvid Grytnes, Rune Halvorsen, and Mikael Ohlson. "Tree influence on soil microbial community structure." Soil Biology and Biochemistry 42, no. 11 (2010): 1934–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.07.002.

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12

Tankere, S. P. C., D. G. Bourne, F. L. L. Muller, and V. Torsvik. "Microenvironments and microbial community structure in sediments." Environmental Microbiology 4, no. 2 (2002): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1462-2920.2002.00274.x.

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13

Wang, Ji Hua, Jian Fei Guan, Xue Chen Yang, Miao Wang, Shan Shan Zhang, and Wan Tong Gu. "The Influence of Ecological Remediation Process on Bacterial Community Composition in Beishi River Sediment Determined by PCR-DGGE Analysis." Applied Mechanics and Materials 675-677 (October 2014): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.675-677.102.

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Pollution of urban river is a major risk to human health and water quality throughout the world. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of ecological remediation process on sediment bacterial community structure. Three sediment samples in urban river located in Changzhou city, the bacterial community structure was studied in the process of ecological remediation period using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). The results of the microbial community analysis were related to water environmental parameters through the analysis to investigate the relationship between

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14

Yang, Guang, Lamei Jiang, Wenjing Li, Eryang Li, and Guanghui Lv. "Structural Characteristics and Assembly Mechanisms of Soil Microbial Communities under Water–Salt Gradients in Arid Regions." Microorganisms 11, no. 4 (2023): 1060. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11041060.

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Exploring the structural characteristics of arid soil microbial communities and their assembly mechanisms is important for understanding the ecological characteristics of arid zone soils and promoting ecological restoration. In this study, we used Illumina high-throughput sequencing technology to study soils in the arid zone of the Lake Ebinur basin, determined the differences among soil microbial community structures in the study area under different water–salt gradients, and investigated the effects of environmental factors on microbial community structure and assembly mechanisms. The result

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15

Buyer, Jeffrey S., Daniel P. Roberts, and Estelle Russek-Cohen. "Soil and plant effects on microbial community structure." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 48, no. 11 (2002): 955–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w02-095.

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We investigated the effects of two different plant species (corn and soybean) and three different soil types on microbial community structure in the rhizosphere. Our working hypothesis was that the rhizosphere effect would be strongest on fast-growing aerobic heterotrophs, while there would be little or no rhizosphere effect on oligotrophic and other slow-growing microorganisms. Culturable bacteria and fungi had larger population densities in the rhizosphere than in bulk soil. Communities were characterized by soil fatty acid analysis and by substrate utilization assays for bacteria and fungi.

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16

Guo, Xuechao, Yu Miao, Bing Wu, et al. "Correlation between microbial community structure and biofouling as determined by analysis of microbial community dynamics." Bioresource Technology 197 (December 2015): 99–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2015.08.049.

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17

Cao, Jingjing, Pan Zhao, Dongfang Wang, Yonglong Zhao, Zhiqin Wang, and Naiqin Zhong. "Effects of a Nanonetwork-Structured Soil Conditioner on Microbial Community Structure." Biology 12, no. 5 (2023): 668. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology12050668.

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Fertilizer application can increase yields, but nutrient runoff may cause environmental pollution and affect soil quality. A network-structured nanocomposite used as a soil conditioner is beneficial to crops and soil. However, the relationship between the soil conditioner and soil microbes is unclear. We evaluated the soil conditioner’s impact on nutrient loss, pepper growth, soil improvement, and, especially, microbial community structure. High-throughput sequencing was applied to study the microbial communities. The microbial community structures of the soil conditioner treatment and the CK

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18

Lourdes, Vital, Narvaez Jose A, Cruz Maria Antonia, Ortiz Eyra L, Sanchez Eric, and Mendoza Alberto. "Unravelling the composition of soil belowground microbial community before sowing transgenic cotton." Plant, Soil and Environment 63, No. 11 (2017): 512–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/523/2017-pse.

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Soils harbour enormously diverse bacterial communities that interact specifically with plants generating beneficial interactions between them. This study was the first approach to assess bacterial communities before sowing with three cotton genotypes, including both transgenic and conventional ones. The structure of bacterial communities was identified using the next generation sequencing analysis, ion torrent PGM (Personal Genome Machine™) sequencer technology, based on the V2–V3 16S rRNA gene region. Quantitative insights into microbial ecology pipeline were used to identify the structure an

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19

Ma, Qiao, Yuanyuan Qu, Wenli Shen, et al. "Activated sludge microbial community responses to single-walled carbon nanotubes: community structure does matter." Water Science and Technology 71, no. 8 (2015): 1235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2015.095.

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The ecological effects of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been a worldwide research focus due to their extensive release and accumulation in environment. Activated sludge acting as an important gathering place will inevitably encounter and interact with CNTs, while the microbial responses have been rarely investigated. Herein, the activated sludges from six wastewater treatment plants were acclimated and treated with single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) under identical conditions. Illumina high-throughput sequencing was applied to in-depth analyze microbial changes and results showed SWCNTs di

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20

Keinänen, Minna M., Pertti J. Martikainen, and Merja H. Kontro (Suutari). "Microbial community structure and biomass in developing drinking water biofilms." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 50, no. 3 (2004): 183–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w04-005.

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Traditional techniques to study microbes, such as culturable counts, microbial biomass, or microbial activity, do not give information on the microbial ecology of drinking water systems. The aim of this study was to analyze whether the microbial community structure and biomass differed in biofilms collected from two Finnish drinking water distribution systems (A and B) receiving conventionally treated (coagulation, filtration, disinfection) surface water. Phospholipid fatty acid methyl esters (PLFAs) and lipopolysaccharide 3-hydroxy fatty acid methyl esters (LPS 3-OH-FAs) were analyzed from bi

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21

Pérez-Brandán, C., J. Huidobro, M. Galván, S. Vargas-Gil, and Meriles JM. "Relationship between microbial functions and community structure following agricultural intensification in South American Chaco." Plant, Soil and Environment 62, No. 7 (2016): 321–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/19/2016-pse.

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22

Valenzuela Ruiz, Valeria, Edgar Cubedo-Ruiz, Maria Maldonado Vega, et al. "Cultivable Rhizosphere Microbial Community Structure in the Yaqui Valley’s Agroecosystems." Soil Systems 8, no. 4 (2024): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems8040112.

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Agricultural practices affect the physical, chemical, and biological properties of soil in agroecosystems. This study evaluated the impact of food production strategies on the rhizosphere microbial communities in the Yaqui Valley, Mexico, on key crops (Medicago sativa, Brassica oleracea, Asparagus officinalis, Phaseolus vulgaris, Citrus sinensis, Zea mays, Solanum tuberosum, Triticum durum, and an undisturbed native ecosystem). Soil samples were collected from 30 cm depths across one-hectare fields and analyzed for bulk density, pH, organic matter content, and electrical conductivity. Standard

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23

Almatouq, Abdullah, Akintunde O. Babatunde, Mishari Khajah, Gordon Webster, and Mohammad Alfodari. "Microbial community structure of anode electrodes in microbial fuel cells and microbial electrolysis cells." Journal of Water Process Engineering 34 (April 2020): 101140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2020.101140.

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24

Yu, Yanlin, Lipeng Zhang, Yuanpeng Li, Lei Hou, Hongyu Yang, and Guiying Shi. "Silicon Fertilizer and Microbial Agents Changed the Bacterial Community in the Consecutive Replant Soil of Lilies." Agronomy 12, no. 7 (2022): 1530. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12071530.

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Crop replanting leads to soil degradation and soil productivity reduction, which is a challenge for sustainable agricultural development. We previously found that silicon fertilizers combined with additional microbial agents are an effective means to alleviate problems that occur in a variety of Chinese lily during replanting, but little is known about the changes in microbial structure during this process. In the present study, we applied four treatments: CK (control), SF (silicon fertilizer), MF (microbial agents), and SMF (combination of silicon fertilizer and microbial agents). We treated

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25

Banning, Natasha C., Deirdre B. Gleeson, Andrew H. Grigg, et al. "Soil Microbial Community Successional Patterns during Forest Ecosystem Restoration." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 77, no. 17 (2011): 6158–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00764-11.

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ABSTRACTSoil microbial community characterization is increasingly being used to determine the responses of soils to stress and disturbances and to assess ecosystem sustainability. However, there is little experimental evidence to indicate that predictable patterns in microbial community structure or composition occur during secondary succession or ecosystem restoration. This study utilized a chronosequence of developing jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) forest ecosystems, rehabilitated after bauxite mining (up to 18 years old), to examine changes in soil bacterial and fungal community structures (

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26

Huang, Shaolin, Xinjie Zha, and Gang Fu. "Affecting Factors of Plant Phyllosphere Microbial Community and Their Responses to Climatic Warming—A Review." Plants 12, no. 16 (2023): 2891. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12162891.

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Phyllosphere microorganisms are not only an important part of plants, but also an important part of microorganisms. In this review, the function of phyllosphere microorganisms, the assembly mechanism of phyllosphere microorganisms, the driving factors of phyllosphere microbial community structure, and the effects of climate warming on phyllosphere microbial community structure were reviewed. Generally, phyllosphere microorganisms have a variety of functions (e.g., fixing nitrogen, promoting plant growth). Although selection and dispersal processes together regulate the assembly of phyllospheri

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Bock, Nicholas, France Van Wambeke, Moïra Dion, and Solange Duhamel. "Microbial community structure in the western tropical South Pacific." Biogeosciences 15, no. 12 (2018): 3909–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-3909-2018.

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Abstract. Oligotrophic regions play a central role in global biogeochemical cycles, with microbial communities in these areas representing an important term in global carbon budgets. While the general structure of microbial communities has been well documented in the global ocean, some remote regions such as the western tropical South Pacific (WTSP) remain fundamentally unexplored. Moreover, the biotic and abiotic factors constraining microbial abundances and distribution remain not well resolved. In this study, we quantified the spatial (vertical and horizontal) distribution of major microbia

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28

Humphries, J. A., A. M. H. Ashe, J. A. Smiley, and C. G. Johnston. "Microbial community structure and trichloroethylene degradation in groundwater." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 51, no. 6 (2005): 433–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w05-025.

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Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a prevalent contaminant of groundwater that can be cometabolically degraded by indigenous microbes. Groundwater contaminated with TCE from a US Department of Energy site in Ohio was used to characterize the site-specific impact of phenol on the indigenous bacterial community for use as a possible remedial strategy. Incubations of14C-TCE-spiked groundwater amended with phenol showed increased TCE mineralization compared with unamended groundwater. Community structure was determined using DNA directly extracted from groundwater samples. This DNA was then analyzed by am

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29

Kim, Min-Jung, Chang-Wook Jeon, Gyongjun Cho, Da-Ran Kim, Yong-Bum Kwack, and Youn-Sig Kwak. "Comparison of Microbial Community Structure in Kiwifruit Pollens." Plant Pathology Journal 34, no. 2 (2018): 143–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/ppj.nt.12.2017.0281.

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Pastukhov, Alexander, Vera Kovaleva, and Dmitry Kaverin. "Microbial Community Structure in Ancient European Arctic Peatlands." Plants 11, no. 20 (2022): 2704. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11202704.

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Northern peatlands, which are crucial reservoirs of carbon and nitrogen (415 ± 150 and 10 ± 7 Pg, respectively), are vulnerable to microbial mineralization after permafrost thaw. This study was carried out in four key sites containing northern permafrost peatland, which are located along the southern cryolithozone. The aim of this study is to characterize amino acids and the microbial community composition in peat strata along a climate gradient. Amino acids and microbiota diversity were studied by liquid chromatography and a quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The share of amino acid frag

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Palaniveloo, Kishneth, Muhammad Azri Amran, Nur Azeyanti Norhashim, et al. "Food Waste Composting and Microbial Community Structure Profiling." Processes 8, no. 6 (2020): 723. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr8060723.

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Over the last decade, food waste has been one of the major issues globally as it brings a negative impact on the environment and health. Rotting discharges methane, causing greenhouse effect and adverse health effects due to pathogenic microorganisms or toxic leachates that reach agricultural land and water system. As a solution, composting is implemented to manage and reduce food waste in line with global sustainable development goals (SDGs). This review compiles input on the types of organic composting, its characteristics, physico-chemical properties involved, role of microbes and tools ava

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Koh, Hyeon Woo, Sundas Rani, Han-Bit Hwang, and Soo-Je Park. "Microbial community structure analysis from Jeju marine sediment." Korean Journal of Microbiology 52, no. 3 (2016): 375–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7845/kjm.2016.6040.

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Li, Hui, Dianfeng Liu, Bin Lian, Yuan Sheng, and Hailiang Dong. "Microbial Diversity and Community Structure on Corroding Concretes." Geomicrobiology Journal 29, no. 5 (2012): 450–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01490451.2011.581328.

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Hodge, Angela, and Alastair H. Fitter. "Microbial mediation of plant competition and community structure." Functional Ecology 27, no. 4 (2012): 865–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.12002.

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Brown, Mark V., Gayle K. Philip, John A. Bunge, et al. "Microbial community structure in the North Pacific ocean." ISME Journal 3, no. 12 (2009): 1374–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2009.86.

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Huang, Jie. "Gallstone composition and microbial community structure in gallstones." World Chinese Journal of Digestology 22, no. 17 (2014): 2467. http://dx.doi.org/10.11569/wcjd.v22.i17.2467.

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Chen, Jianwei, Anna Hanke, Halina E. Tegetmeyer, et al. "Impacts of chemical gradients on microbial community structure." ISME Journal 11, no. 4 (2017): 920–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2016.175.

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SLABBERT, ETIENNE, RAPHAEL Y. KONGOR, KAREN J. ESLER, and KARIN JACOBS. "Microbial diversity and community structure in Fynbos soil." Molecular Ecology 19, no. 5 (2010): 1031–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294x.2009.04517.x.

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Edlund, Anna, Terence Soule, Sara Sjöling, and Janet K. Jansson. "Microbial community structure in polluted Baltic Sea sediments." Environmental Microbiology 8, no. 2 (2006): 223–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005.00887.x.

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Lladó, Salvador, Rubén López-Mondéjar, and Petr Baldrian. "Drivers of microbial community structure in forest soils." Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 102, no. 10 (2018): 4331–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-018-8950-4.

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Timmers, Ruud A., Michael Rothballer, David Petrus Bonifacius Theordorus Bernardus Strik, et al. "Microbial community structure elucidates performance of Glyceria maxima plant microbial fuel cell." Applied microbiology and biotechnology 94, no. 2 (2012): 537–48. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-012-3894-6.

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The plant microbial fuel cell (PMFC) is a technology in which living plant roots provide electron donor, via rhizodeposition, to a mixed microbial community to generate electricity in a microbial fuel cell. Analysis and localisation of the microbial community is necessary for gaining insight into the competition for electron donor in a PMFC. This paper characterises the anode–rhizosphere bacterial community of a Glyceria maxima (reed mannagrass) PMFC. Electrochemically active bacteria (EAB) were located on the root surfaces, but they were more abundant colonising the graphite granular electrod

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Bier, Raven L., Emily S. Bernhardt, Claudia M. Boot, et al. "Linking microbial community structure and microbial processes: an empirical and conceptual overview." FEMS Microbiology Ecology 91, no. 10 (2015): fiv113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiv113.

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Xiao, Xi-yuan, Ming-wei Wang, Hui-wen Zhu, Zhao-hui Guo, Xiao-qing Han, and Peng Zeng. "Response of soil microbial activities and microbial community structure to vanadium stress." Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 142 (August 2017): 200–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.03.047.

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Timmers, Ruud A., Michael Rothballer, David P. B. T. B. Strik, et al. "Microbial community structure elucidates performance of Glyceria maxima plant microbial fuel cell." Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 94, no. 2 (2012): 537–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-012-3894-6.

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Ma, Siyuan, Boyu Ren, Himel Mallick, et al. "A statistical model for describing and simulating microbial community profiles." PLOS Computational Biology 17, no. 9 (2021): e1008913. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008913.

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Many methods have been developed for statistical analysis of microbial community profiles, but due to the complex nature of typical microbiome measurements (e.g. sparsity, zero-inflation, non-independence, and compositionality) and of the associated underlying biology, it is difficult to compare or evaluate such methods within a single systematic framework. To address this challenge, we developed SparseDOSSA (Sparse Data Observations for the Simulation of Synthetic Abundances): a statistical model of microbial ecological population structure, which can be used to parameterize real-world microb

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Song, Tianran, Qiyun Liang, Zhaozhong Du, et al. "Salinity Gradient Controls Microbial Community Structure and Assembly in Coastal Solar Salterns." Genes 13, no. 2 (2022): 385. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes13020385.

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Salinity acts as a critical environmental filter on microbial communities in natural systems, negatively affecting microbial diversity. However, how salinity affects microbial community assembly remains unclear. This study used Wendeng multi-pond saltern as a model to evaluate the prokaryotic community composition and diversity and quantify the relative importance of ecological processes across salinity gradients. The results showed that low-saline salterns (45–80 g/L) exhibited higher bacterial diversity than high-saline salterns (175–265 g/L). The relative abundance of taxa assigned to Halom

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47

Yu, Ying, Maosen Shangguan, Ping Sun, Xiaofeng Lin, and Jiqiu Li. "Light-Mediated Population Dynamics of Picocyanobacteria Shaping the Diurnal Patterns of Microbial Communities in an Atoll Lagoon." Microorganisms 13, no. 4 (2025): 727. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13040727.

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Abstract (sommario):

The diurnal cycle of light significantly impacts microbes, making diurnal investigations crucial for understanding microbial communities. Zhubi Reef is known to harbor exceptionally rich biodiversity, with both zooplankton and seawater properties demonstrating diurnal patterns. However, microbial community structures and their potential diurnal dynamics remain largely unexplored. This study is the first to utilize flow cytometry and high-throughput sequencing to investigate prokaryotic and microeukaryotic communities in the Zhubi lagoon, focusing on diurnal variations under different light int

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48

Li, Qunjun, Meiqi Dai, and Fen Luo. "Influence of Tourism Disturbance on Soil Microbial Community Structure in Dawei Mountain National Forest Park." Sustainability 14, no. 3 (2022): 1162. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14031162.

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Abstract (sommario):

This research aimed to reveal the response characteristics of soil microbial community structure to different degrees of tourism disturbance. To explore the soil microbial community structure’s response mechanism, we set up continuous plots with different interference intensities: high disturbance, middle disturbance, and the control area. We collected 0–10 cm topsoil in all plots and used Illumina MiSeq high-throughput sequencing method to obtain and analyze the response characteristics of soil microbial community composition and structure under different tourism disturbances. These results w

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Lee, Kevin M., Madison Adams, and Jonathan L. Klassen. "Evaluation of DESS as a storage medium for microbial community analysis." PeerJ 7 (February 5, 2019): e6414. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6414.

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Abstract (sommario):

Microbial ecology research requires sampling strategies that accurately represent the microbial community under study. These communities must typically be transported from the collection location to the laboratory and then stored until they can be processed. However, there is a lack of consensus on how best to preserve microbial communities during transport and storage. Here, we evaluated dimethyl sulfoxide, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, saturated salt (DESS) solution as a broadly applicable preservative for microbial ecology experiments. We stored fungus gardens grown by the ant Trachymyr

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50

Wu, Ran, Xiaoqin Cheng, and Hairong Han. "The Effect of Forest Thinning on Soil Microbial Community Structure and Function." Forests 10, no. 4 (2019): 352. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10040352.

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Abstract (sommario):

Microbial communities and their associated enzyme activities play key roles in carbon cycling in ecosystems. Forest thinning is likely to change the soil properties and feedbacks on the structure and function of microbial communities, consequently affecting microbial regulation on the soil carbon process. However, few studies have focused on the mechanism of how thinning affects the quantity and stability of soil carbon. To reveal the influence of thinning on soil carbon and to explore the regulated key factors, this study was conducted in a pure Larix principis-rupprechtii Mayr plantation wit

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