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Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Otc market"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 1 febbraio 2022

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Otc market"

&NA;. "OTC market news". Inpharma Weekly &NA;, n. 994 (luglio 1995): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-199509940-00046.

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&NA;. "OTC market growth predicted". Inpharma Weekly &NA;, n. 903 (settembre 1993): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-199309030-00061.

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&NA;. "UK OTC market news". Inpharma Weekly &NA;, n. 929 (marzo 1994): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-199409290-00053.

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Arseneau, David M., David E. Rappoport W. e Alexandros P. Vardoulakis. "Private and public liquidity provision in over‐the‐counter markets". Theoretical Economics 15, n. 4 (2020): 1669–712. http://dx.doi.org/10.3982/te3419.

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We show that trade frictions in over‐the‐counter (OTC) markets result in inefficient private liquidity provision. We develop a dynamic model of market‐based financial intermediation with a two‐way interaction between primary credit markets and secondary OTC markets. Private allocations are generically inefficient due to a congestion externality operating through market liquidity in the OTC market. This inefficiency can lead to liquidity that is suboptimally low or high compared to the second best, providing a rationale for the regulation and public provision of liquidity. Moreover, our model characterizes a transmission channel of quantitative easing or tightening that operates through liquidity premia.

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&NA;. "European OTC market growing rapidly". Inpharma Weekly &NA;, n. 952 (agosto 1994): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-199409520-00062.

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Glode, Vincent, e Christian C. Opp. "Over-the-Counter versus Limit-Order Markets: The Role of Traders’ Expertise". Review of Financial Studies 33, n. 2 (7 giugno 2019): 866–915. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhz061.

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Abstract Over-the-counter (OTC) markets attract substantial trading volume despite exhibiting frictions absent in centralized limit-order markets. We compare the efficiency of OTC and limit-order markets when traders’ expertise is endogenous. We show that asymmetric access to counterparties in OTC markets yields increased rents from expertise acquisition for a few well-connected core traders. When the existence of gains to trade is uncertain, traders’ higher expertise in OTC markets can improve allocative efficiency. In contrast, when expertise primarily causes adverse selection, competitive limit-order markets tend to dominate. Our model provides guidance for policy makers and empiricists evaluating the efficiency of market structures.

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Vasina, E. V. "DEVELOPMENT OF DERIVATIVE MARKET IN 2000-2012". MGIMO Review of International Relations, n. 3(36) (28 giugno 2014): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2014-3-36-88-95.

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At the end of XIX century futures exchange emerged, in the early 70-ies XX century - option exchange of financial derivatives. These exchanges gave a huge boost to the development of market of the operations with derivative financial instruments. In fact, in the 1970-1980-ies a new market segment was actually formed - the stock and financial derivatives. Trade in financial derivatives began in the OTC market, which accounts for most of the trade of derivatives. Today volumes of the OTC market of derivatives are several times greater than the volume of world trade and world GDP. From 2000 to 2007 derivative OTC market grew rapidly. In 2007-2008 there is a decline in trade of derivatives, but already in 2009 the world market of OTC derivatives returned to pre-crisis growth rates. Among all the instruments of the OTC market of derivatives swaps on interest rates stand out in the volumes, which even in the crisis of2007-2008 slightly, but increased. Analysis of indicators of the global OTC market of derivatives reveals the predominance of instruments on interest rates: their share in the total world market in 2012 amounted to about 77%. If we consider the structure of the OTC market of derivatives on type contracts, in 2012 most of the contracts (66%) belonged to the swaps. As regards the structure of the world market of exchange derivatives, in 2012 the options had the largest share - 54 %, futures accounted for 46 %. Among all the exchange instruments on interest rates held 92%.

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&NA;. "Changes in the UK OTC market". Inpharma Weekly &NA;, n. 905 (settembre 1993): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-199309050-00050.

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&NA;. "OTC market expanding in the UK". Inpharma Weekly &NA;, n. 1076 (marzo 1997): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-199710760-00048.

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Kupecz, Deborah. "Glycated Hemoglobin Test Hits OTC Market". Nurse Practitioner 28, n. 5 (maggio 2003): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006205-200305000-00010.

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Tesi sul tema "Otc market"

Jankowitsch, Rainer, Amrut Nashikkar e Marti G. Subrahmanyam. "Price Dispersion in OTC Markets: A New Measure of Liquidity". Elsevier, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2010.08.016.

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In this paper, we model price dispersion effects in over-the-counter (OTC) markets to show that, in the presence of inventory risk for dealers and search costs for investors, traded prices may deviate from the expected market valuation of an asset. We interpret this devia- tion as a liquidity effect and develop a new liquidity measure quantifying the price dispersion in the context of the US corporate bond market. This market offers a unique opportunity tofstudy liquidity effects since, from October 2004 onwards, all OTC transactions in this marketfhave to be reported to a common database known as the Trade Reporting and CompliancefEngine (TRACE). Furthermore, market-wide average price quotes are available from MarkitGroup Limited, a financial information provider. Thus, it is possible, for the first time, to directly observe deviations between transaction prices and the expected market valuation of securities. We quantify and analyze our new liquidity measure for this market and find significant price dispersion effects that cannot be simply captured by bid-ask spreads. Wefshow that our new measure is indeed related to liquidity by regressing it on commonly-usedfliquidity proxies and find a strong relation between our proposed liquidity measure and bond characteristics, as well as trading activity variables. Furthermore, we evaluate the reliability of end-of-day marks that traders use to value their positions. Our evidence suggests that the price deviations from expected market valuations are significantly larger and more volatile than previously assumed. Overall, the results presented here improve our understanding of the drivers of liquidity and are important for many applications in OTC markets, in general. (authors' abstract)

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Mendoza, Noriega Maria Teresa. "Alternatives to protect the OTC market againist counterparty risk". Thesis, Universidad de las Américas Puebla, 2012. http://catarina.udlap.mx/u_dl_a/tales/documentos/lni/mendoza_n_mt/.

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This thesis assesses the implications that netting practices, collateralization and centralization of the risk in Central Counterparties (CCPs) have on the structure of Over-the-Counter (OTC) derivative market and determine when those practices are plausible alternatives to protect OTC market against counterparty risk. Benefits and disadvantages are addressed from a general and a specific perspective. The general scope discusses the positive and negative implications that affect the structure of OTC derivative market as a whole, while the specific scope include the direct implications for market participants from a narrower point of view. The theoretical framework is based mainly on literature from books, journal papers, regulative approaches from financial authorities and statistical data from the BIS and ISDA. The outcomes from the three assessments are: (i) Bilateral and multilateral netting is justified when the reduction of counterparty credit risk and cost advantages obtained from closing-out positions are greater than the legal risk and operational risk; (ii) The risks and costs derived from collateral are justified when there is a clear reduction of counterparty credit risk and capital requirements; when collateral is well segregated from other companies´ assets and is liquid enough to cover exposure; and when there are already risk management practices in place that control the increase of other risks; (iii) Centralizing risk in CCPs is justified if the reduction of counterparty risk by mutualising losses of counterparties is greater than the potential systemic risk from the centralization of trading and if the reduction of operational risk, market risk, legal risk, capital requirements, costs and time invested in management practices are greater than the potential benefits obtained in bilateral agreements outside of a CCP.

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Kinnear, Valerie Ann. "Stock market reaction to auditor changes by OTC firms". Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/25716.

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This thesis examines the stock market reaction to auditor change announcement by OTC firms. The general motivation stemmed from previous research on this topic that 1) failed to adequately motivate the empirical investigation and 2) found insignificant results. The theoretical justification for expecting a market reaction is based on the existence of product differentiation in the market for audit services in terms of the level of credibility an auditor can offer. It is conjectured that client firms will demand more credibility as the proportion of external ownership in the firm increases. Management's re-evaluation of their optimal residual firm value and perquisite consumption combination after a change in the ownership structure is suggested as a possible reason for an auditor change. The auditor change signals information about the manager and causes a market reaction. A sample of 44 non-Big Eight to Big Eight and 15 Big Eight to non-Big Eight auditor changes are examined. The standard event study method of abnormal residual analysis is replaced with a new method in which cross-sectional market model regressions in the announcement and a control period on the same firms are compared. Results provide strong evidence that the increase in firm value from an auditor change announcement is greater for non-Big Eight to Big Eight changes than Big Eight to non-Big Eight changes. Evidence is also found that firms changing auditors experience greater variability in returns during an announcment period than during a control period prior to the change.
Business, Sauder School of
Graduate

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Leal, Fabiana, Jacob Lindh e Olivia Paciorek. "Buyer purchase behavior in the reregulated market for OTC drugs in Sweden". Thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, Internationella Handelshögskolan, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-15737.

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Purpose The objective of this study is to investigate how the reregulation affected the decision making process of buyers of OTC drugs, and to identify determinants for how a buyer chooses to obtain OTC drugs in the reregulated Swedish pharmacy market. Furthermore this study aims to map out buyers’ purchases of OTC drugs as well as their impressions about the reregulation of the Swedish pharmacy market Background The Swedish pharmacy market was opened up for competition the 1 July 2009. On 1 November 2009, private pharmacies are allowed in the market, as well non-pharmacy retailers can commercialize OTC drugs. Thus due to the reregulation of the pharmacy market, consumers and retailers face a different market situation, since the amount of retailer selling OTC drugs has increased. This study investigates how buyers’ purchase behavior of OTC was affected by the end of the pharmacy monopoly. Method The purpose of this thesis was achieved by using a mixed-method approach. The qualitative method in the form of interviews and the quantitative method by conducting a survey. The mixed-method was used in order to obtain a deeper understanding of the phenomenon of consumer decision-making process as well as attitude and impression about the reregulation of the Swedish pharmacy market. Conclusion Buyers are in general satisfied with the reregulation of the Swedish pharmacy market. However, the positive attitude towards the reregulation does not necessarily mean a change in purchase behavior for OTC drugs. The decision making process is found to be dependent on the level of experience the buyer possesses with the needed OTC drug, as well as the type of need the buyer experiences, thus three determinants for the decision making process of OTC drugs were found. The frequency of purchase is connected to the gender and age group of the buyer. Also the majority of the researched buyers already had experienced the purchase of OTC drugs in store other than pharmacies. The buyers that never purchase OTC drugs in other retailers are in general open to the possibility of taking advantage of those stores.

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Nilsson, Lave. "Clearing & settlement of financial derivatives : a comparison between formal exchange & OTC from a Swedish perspective". Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-135841.

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Kang, Li. "Marketing strategy of establishing a brand of cold & flu medicine in China OTC market". Thesis, University of Macau, 2001. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1636651.

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Arias, Barrera Ligia Catherine. "Fractures of the UK regulation and supervision of central counterparties in the OTC derivatives market". Thesis, University of Warwick, 2016. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/80602/.

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The OTC derivatives market has captured the attention of regulators after the Global Financial Crisis due to the risk it poses to financial stability. Under the post-crisis regulatory reform the concentration of business, and risks, among a few major players is changed by the concentration of a large portion of transactions in the new market infrastructures, the Central Counterparties (CCPs). This work, for the first time, analyses the regulatory response of the United Kingdom, the largest centre of OTC derivatives transactions, and highlights its shortcomings or 'fractures'. The work uses a normative risk-based approach to regulation as a methodological lens to analyse the UK regime of CCPs in the OTC derivatives market (OTCDM). It is specifically focused on prudential supervision and conduct of business rules governing OTC derivatives transactions and the move towards enhancing the use of central clearing. The resulting analysis, from a normative risk based approach, suggests that the UK regime for CCPs does not fulfil what would be expected if a coherent risk based approach were taken. The main contribution of this work is to highlight the risk based 'fractures' affecting the regulation and supervision of CCPs in the OTCDM. The absence of a coherent conduct of business regime of CCPs, the insufficient legal framework underpinning CCPs' operations, the lack of a Special Resolution Regime for CCPs are some notable absences. However the failure to rule 'Innovation Risk' from a risk based approach raises material concerns. It is therefore argued that these fractures hinder the achievement of the regulatory objectives. The regulator's objective is to enhance the stability of the OTCDM by ensuring the safety and soundness of Central Counterparties CCPs.

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Vránová, Jana. "FINANČNÍ DERIVÁTY JAKO PROSTŘEDEK ŘÍZENÍ RIZIK V MEZINÁRODNÍM OBCHODĚ". Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-162283.

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The field of financial derivatives is rather complicated and usually not familiar to general public. Financial derivatives are used for three different reasons: arbitrage, speculation and hedging. This paper focuses mainly on the last one - hedging. The goal of the thesis is to clarify the heart of the matter, to explain the reasons why derivatives exist and to systemize their individual types and classification. It compares basic types of derivatives and summarizes their advantages and disadvantages and possible practical usage of them. Apart from companies as final users, the paper remembers also external subjects, such as clearing. It explains the terms of risk and uncertainty and goes into their identification, the risk management and its hedging. It also analyzes the current situation on OTC (over the counter) market and brings output from interviews with experts and consultants about their experience from working with their clients dealing with derivatives. The thesis also covers information about recently passed law called European Market Infrastructure Regulation, which is closely connected with working with financial derivatives. Furthermore, it includes a case study of L'Oréal Company, describing procedures and principles, based on which the Company deals with derivatives, and analyzing problems which L'Oréal has to face.

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Lema, Salome Marie Alice. "Restrictive measures on capital inflow in Brazil in the OTC derivative market: impact on non-financial firms". reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/17524.

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In August 2011, the Brazilian government taxed short positions in the foreign exchange (FX) derivative market in order to weaken the surge of post-crisis capital inflow, discourage carry trade strategies on the Real and avoid further local currency appreciation. Nevertheless, nonfinancial firms are also end-users of derivatives and might have suffered in case financial institutions transfer the regulatory cost to their clients in the real economy. To the extent that this tax increases the cost of hedging, firms may decide to hedge less, causing an increase in their exposure to currency risk. This paper aims at analysing if this regulatory change had an impact on Brazilian non-financial firms FX exposure, measured by the sensitivity of stock prices to currency fluctuation (FX-Beta). Therefore, it seeks to compare the FX beta of Brazilian non-financial listed firms before and after the implementation of the measure, to assess their degree of exposure to currency risk. In accordance with an increasing cost of hedging for those companies, results show that the beta difference also reached a riskier level.
Em agosto de 2011, o governo brasileiro passou a tributar posições vendidas no mercado de derivativos cambiais para diminuir o influxo de capital estrangeiro no pós-crise, desencorajar operações de carry trade e evitar que o real continuasse a se valorizar frente ao dólar. No entanto, empresas não financeiras também são usuárias de derivativos, e podem ter tido seus custos de proteção cambial aumentados, caso as instituições financeiras tenham transferido esse custo adicional para seus clientes na economia real. Na medida em que o tributo aumenta o custo de fazer proteção cambial com derivativos, as empresas podem ter decidido proteger uma parcela menor de sua exposição, causando um aumento em sua exposição cambial. Essa dissertação analisa se essa mudança regulatória teve um impacto na exposição cambial das empresas não financeiras, medida pela sensibilidade do preço das ações às variações cambiais (FX-Beta). Assim, o estudo compara os FX-Betas das empresas brasileiras antes e depois da implementação do tributo, para medir o grau de mudança em suas exposições cambiais. Em linha com o aumento no custo do hedge para essas empresas, os resultados mostram alguma evidência de que algumas empresas se tornaram mais expostas ao câmbio.

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Friewald, Nils, Rainer Jankowitsch e Marti G. Subrahmanyam. "Illiquidity or credit deterioration: A study of liquidity in the US corporate bond market during financial crises". Elsevier, 2012. http://epub.wu.ac.at/3483/1/Liquidity.pdf.

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We analyze whether liquidity is an important price factor in the US corporate bond market. In particular, we focus on whether liquidity effects are more pronounced in periods of financial crises, and especially, for bonds with high credit risk. We use a unique data set covering more than 20,000 bonds, between October 2004 and December 2008. We employ a wide range of liquidity measures and and that liquidity effects account for approximately 14% of the explained market-wide corporate yield spread changes. Moreover, we find that the economic impact of the liquidity measures is significantly larger in periods of crisis and for speculative grade bonds. (authors' abstract)

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Libri sul tema "Otc market"

Yasuo, Tanaka. The OTC market in Japan. Waltham, MA: Decision Resources, 1995.

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Nystedt, Jens. Derivative market competition: OTC markets versusorganized derivative exchanges. [Washington, D.C.]: International Monetary Fund, Policy Development and Review Department, 2004.

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Simon, Roxane Chock. The Japan OTC: A forgotten market. Tokyo: Sophia University, 1989.

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David, Marc. Vitamins and OTC nutritional supplements. Norwalk, Conn., U.S.A: Business Communications Co., 1987.

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Breindel, Barbara. The new OTC drug strategies/markets. Norwalk, CT: Business Communications Co., 1997.

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Productions, Scenehouse. The U.S. market for women's OTC reproductive healthcare products. New York, NY: Kalorama Information, 1997.

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Rickwood, Sarah. European pharmaceuticals: Switching to OTC status. London: Financial Times Business Information, 1994.

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OTC derivatives: Hearing before the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, United States Senate, One Hundred Fifth Congress, second session on OTC derivatives, December 16, 1998. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1999.

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Chan-Lau, Jorge A. Testing the informational efficiency of OTC options on emerging market currencies. [Washington, D.C.]: International Monetary Fund, International Capital Markets and Monetary and Exchange Affairs Departments, 2003.

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Arora, Dayanand. OTC derivatives market in India: Recent regulatory initiatives and open issues for market stability and development. New Delhi: Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, 2010.

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Capitoli di libri sul tema "Otc market"

Winter, Karl-Heinz. "Spielregeln des OTC-Marketing im Mass-Market". In OTC-Marketingmanagement, 263–92. Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-10980-8_15.

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Danziger, Josh. "The Forward Market in Electricity". In OTC Markets in Derivative Instruments, 101–23. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13053-5_6.

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Hodgson, Bill. "The Emerging OTC Market Infrastructure From Execution To Settlement". In OTC Derivatives: Bilateral Trading & Central Clearing, 181–207. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137293862_8.

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Strecker, Stefan, e Christof Weinhardt. "Electronic OTC Trading in the German Wholesale Electricity Market". In Electronic Commerce and Web Technologies, 280–90. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44463-7_24.

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Ilaria, Bertazzi, Huet Sylvie, Deffuant Guillaume e Gargiulo Floriana. "The Anatomy of a Web of Trust: The Bitcoin-OTC Market". In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 228–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01129-1_14.

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Qi, Li, e Tong Na. "Research on Growth Evaluation of New OTC Market of Science and Technology Enterprises". In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 140–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70990-1_20.

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Flettner, Klaus. "Marke und Innovation". In OTC-Marketingmanagement, 137–45. Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-10980-8_7.

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Woźniak, Jacek, e Wioletta Wereda. "Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in Enterprises on the Over The Counter (OTC) Markets in European Union: Case Study of Polish NewConnect Market". In Contributions to Management Science, 413–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72239-9_20.

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Meyer-Hentschel, Gundolf. "Wirksame Anzeigenwerbung für OTC-Marken". In OTC-Marketingmanagement, 147–59. Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-10980-8_8.

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Deng, Liping, Huan Chen, Liang-Jie Zhang e Xinnan Li. "Research on the High and New Technology Development Potential of China City Clusters Based on China’s New OTC Market". In Big Data – BigData 2018, 291–303. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94301-5_22.

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Atti di convegni sul tema "Otc market"

Simonsen, Eirik. "Supply Vessel Market Trends in Brazil". In OTC Brasil. Offshore Technology Conference, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/22507-ms.

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Masvie, Nils Andreas. "Do Arctic Hydrocarbons have a Place in Today's Market? Regulatory Issues". In OTC Arctic Technology Conference. Offshore Technology Conference, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/29159-ms.

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Zhang, Kai, e Shaochuan Fu. "Research on the risk of the new OTC market in China". In 2017 4th International Conference on Industrial Economics System and Industrial Security Engineering (IEIS). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieis.2017.8078618.

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Yao, Pan, Chuanhe Shen, Xiaoliang Lv e Liang Feng. "A TVaR-EGARCH-POT Based Market Financing Risk Evaluation of the New OTC (Over the Counter) Market". In 2018 2nd International Conference on Data Science and Business Analytics (ICDSBA). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdsba.2018.00070.

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Dou, Fangyun. "Research on the Financing of Corporate Equity Pledge in the OTC Market". In 2021 6th International Conference on Social Sciences and Economic Development (ICSSED 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210407.167.

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Moe, Sigurd, Olav S. Monsson, Øyvind Rokne, Ajith Kumar e Christina Johansen. "Electric Controls Technology: The Role in Future Subsea Systems". In Offshore Technology Conference Asia. OTC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/28562-ms.

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Abstract This paper prepared for 2018 OTC Offshore Asia explores the current history of electrically driven functionality for subsea production systems. It is expected that co-existence of hybrid electrohydraulic and all-electric functionality will dominate the market for subsea tree and manifold control short term. Electric choke and manifold valve actuation offer many advantages as proved successfully during the last 16 years, e.g. related to modularity and flexibility, with zero discharge, with high operational speed and high positioning accuracy, along with CAPEX and OPEX benefits. Performance of systems such as Statoil's Asgard Subsea Gas Compressor is a game changer that will make all-electric valve control base case also for future subsea processing plants. Reliability & Availability concerns were the major concerns by many operators for not switching to all-electric technology. The excellent reliability of trickle charged batteries in subsea systems, combined with modern safety electronics eliminate the traditional actuator spring as failsafe mechanism power source. All of this has simplified the equipment, reduced the size, and enables continuous equipment status monitoring. Competitive all-electric systems are expected to be introduced in stages, starting with infill wells. This will eliminate the risk of new technology for the best business cases, being long distance gas fields, water injectors and deep water systems. Subsea all-electric solutions benefit from general technology developments in other industries. Full utilization is however slow in the subsea market, hampered by current rules and regulations, risk aspects and conservative mindsets. All-electric solutions need Champions and a continued successful staged development initiatives to realize their full potential for significantly reducing subsea field development capital and operational cost.

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Lesemann, Arvid Reenstjerna, e Erik Joel Hammagren. "Searay Autonomous Offshore Power System AOPS: Results of Sea Trials and Payload Support Demonstration". In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/31042-ms.

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As the offshore energy sector looks to fully implement resident, autonomous, robotic, digital systems offshore, one missing piece of the puzzle is remote power generation. Further complicating these efforts are the owner/operators’ move towards net zero operations. The combination represents a significant dilemma for the offshore energy industry: if gensets and topside vessels are not appropriate or practical power sources for future resident systems, how will these needed cost and carbon-saving innovations come to market and get deployed in the field? Objectives/Scope The proposed paper will provide an overview of a new platform solution, an autonomous offshore power system (AOPS), that looks to complete the puzzle. A number of AOPS’ are under development world-wide. The paper will review the state-of-the-art, including the SeaRAY AOPS, which will undergo sea trials off the coast of Marine Corp Base Hawaii, on Oahu, Hawaii, USA. The sea trials are expected to last for six months. Note: Because of COVID-related delays, the sea trials originally planned for late 2020 will now start in 2Q21. The August presentation at OTC will include the latest information available on the sea trials and co-deployed payload testing. Methods, Procedures, Process The SeaRAY AOPS is the result of a project co-sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Navy, and C·Power, to design, build, and test a novel AOPS technology. The SeaRAY AOPS provides kW-scale power generation, energy storage, and real-time data and communications capabilities for remote, offshore systems, including unmanned subsea and surface vehicles (e.g., AUVs, ROVs, USVs), sensor payloads (e.g., environmental monitoring or methane emissions) and operating equipment (e.g., emergency power for failed/failing umbilical, field modernization, or redundant power for BOP systems). Satisfying the need for cleaner operations, the SeaRAY and other AOPS devices capture and convert ocean energy into electricity to charge the energy storage system. The payloads, in turn, receive their power from the intermediate energy storage system, allowing campaign-based or extended residency. Results, Observations, Conclusions The paper will review the initial results from the planning, permitting, deployment, operation, and maintenance of the SeaRAY AOPS and the co-deployed sensor and vehicle payloads, which include a seafloor acoustical environmental monitoring system and a hybrid AUV. Novel/Additive Information: The market impact of AOPS’ for the offshore energy industry can be significant, as the class of systems is intended to enable reductions in operational costs, carbon emissions, and complexity, while enabling a fuller implementation of autonomous and semi-autonomous resident systems. The paper will outline these features and benefits for the offshore energy industry, along with the results to-date of the novel SeaRAY AOPS’ sea trials.

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Bouyé, Clémentine, e Benoît d'Humières. "Drivers of the OCT market growth in clinical applications". In SPIE BiOS, a cura di James G. Fujimoto, Joseph A. Izatt e Valery V. Tuchin. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2081417.

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Foerster, Theodor, Bastian Schaeffer, Johannes Brauner e Simon Jirka. "Integrating OGC Web Processing Services into Geospatial Mass-Market Applications". In Web Services. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/geows.2009.19.

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Col-De Beys, Ch, E. Lavenne-Pardonge, M. Moriau, J. Renkin e J. Col. "FIBRINOGEN DOSAGE AS A SYSTEMIC MARKER OF UNSUCCESSFUL INTRAVENOUS STREPTOKINASE IN ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION". In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1642987.

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Whether failure to timely recanalize coronary artery with intravenous streptokinase (SK) is related to inadequate fibrinolysis remains controversial. Since coagulation might also interfere with the course of clot lysis, this relation was investigated in 27 patients (pts) pretreated with heparin (10.000 IU bolus). 500.000 to 1.500.000 IU SK were infused in 45 min, 160 ± 60 min after the onset of infarct.Angiographic control, performed 219 ± 199 min after SK, showed persistent coronary occlusion in 5 pts (0CC) and patency in 22 (PAT), unrelated to SK dosage. One to 3 hours post SK, fibrinogen (Fg) (Clauss Method) was undetectable in all 22 PAT and 4/5 0CC. However, Fg (and clottable breakdown products) assessed by Gram's method* was detected in all 5 OCC and 3/22 PAT (164 ± 89 VS 13 ± 38 mg %, p < 0.005). Prolongation of thrombin time (neutralized with protamine) was limited in OCC, compared to PAT (59 ± 6 VS 96 ± 11 sec, p < 0.005), supporting the hypothesis of the presence of clottable material in OCC. These results were accompanied by slight differences of ELT (< 20 min in 2/5 OCC VS 21/22 PAT) and non significant differences in plasminogen (1.78 ± 1 VS 2.18 ± 1.1 mg/dl ; NS), α2 antiplasmin (1.7 ± 1.7 VS 3.9 ± 6.9 % ; NS), plasmin (12 ± 4 VS 16 ± 11 mm2 ; NS) and plasminogen activators (95 ± 41 VS 105 ± 23 mm2 ; NS).Conclusion : at similar systemic lytic activity induced by SK, failure of arterial recanalization was associated wih an apparent incomplete fibrinogenolysis (and fibrinolysis) in 20 % of the patients.*Gram H.C. - A new method of determination of the fibrin percent in blood and plasma - J Biol Chem 49 : 279 - 295 (1921)mean ± SD

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Rapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Otc market"

Atkeson, Andrew, Andrea Eisfeldt e Pierre-Olivier Weill. The Market for OTC Derivatives. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, marzo 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18912.

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Brüggemann, Ulf, Aditya Kaul, Christian Leuz e Ingrid Werner. The Twilight Zone: OTC Regulatory Regimes and Market Quality. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, agosto 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19358.

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Weill, Pierre-Olivier. The search theory of OTC markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, giugno 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27354.

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Lester, Benjamin, Guillaume Rocheteau e Pierre-Olivier Weill. Competing for Order Flow in OTC Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, ottobre 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20608.

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Atkeson, Andrew, Andrea Eisfeldt e Pierre-Olivier Weill. Entry and Exit in OTC Derivatives Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, agosto 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20416.

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Dugast, Jérôme, Semih Üslü e Pierre-Olivier Weill. A Theory of Participation in OTC and Centralized Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, maggio 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w25887.

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Campa, Jose, P. H. Kevin Chang e Robert Reider. Implied Exchange Rate Distributions: Evidence from OTC Option Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, settembre 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6179.

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Glode, Vincent, Christian Opp e Ruslan Sverchkov. To Pool or Not to Pool? Security Design in OTC Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, giugno 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27361.

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Amzeri, Achmad, Kaswan Badami e Gita Pawana. Inheritance of resistance to downy mildew (Peronosclerospora maydis) in crossing of Madura Maize Plant (Zea mays L.). Innovative Scientific Information & Services Network, maggio 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/amzeri.2019.1.

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Hybridization of Back cross is one method to get varieties that are resistant to downy mildew. The purpose of this study was to obtain information on inheritance characteristics of downy mildew resistance. This research was conducted at the experiment center of Agro-Technology Study Program of Agriculture Faculty, University of Trunojoyo Madura. Research of Assessment of resistance to Downy Mildew used a randomized block design with 18 treatments (P1, P2, F1, F2, BC1P1 and BC1P2 in three sets of crosses, namely LGL x Mdr-3, T12 x Mdr-1 and E02 x Mdr-2) and three replications so there were 54 experimental units. Identification of polymorphic RAPD markers for endurance to downy mildew through Bulk Segregant Analysis (BSA) was done by amplifying the DNA in the resistant pool and susceptible pool. The random primers used were 120 primers from 6 operon groups, namely OPA, OPB, OPC, OPD, OPF and OPG. The results showed that the inheritance pattern of maize genetic resistance to downy mildew followed a segregation pattern of 3:1 with a degree of dominance between -1 and 0, and was controlled by incomplete partially negative dominant gene. OPC-07 was a marker that was linkage close to the resistance to downy mildew with a genetic distance of 1.9 cM.

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