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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Pregnancy Nutritional aspects"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 29 luglio 2024

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1

Caridad I, Capó Alonso María. "Covid 19 and Pregnancy: Aspects Related to the Nutritional Level in Pregnant Women." Diabetes & Obesity International Journal 7, no. 4 (2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/doij-16000266.

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Introduction: Malnutrition is a health problem worldwide. The implications of this situation on maternal and child health are very serious because insufficient weight gain during pregnancy and anemia bring about Low Birth Weight, and it means an increase of morbimortality in the first year of life. Objective: To reflect basic aspects of nutrition and pregnancy for their correct handling in the health primary care. Material and Methods: A bibliographical revision was carried out by means of the consultation of databases, as MEDLINE, IBECS, Scielo, Who with the use of describers like nutrition,

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2

Rizki P, Retno Inten, Rahayu Indriasari, and Baharuddin Bahar. "Exploration of Nutritional Knowledge Aspects of Pregnant Adolescents in Javanese Ethnicity in Ponorogo Regency, East Java." Journal La Medihealtico 1, no. 6 (November 17, 2020): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v1i6.181.

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Maternal health problems are one of the main indicators of health status, namely maternal mortality. Maternal mortality is still a major public health challenge around the world, including in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to explore aspects of nutritional knowledge related to healthy food, balanced nutrition, exclusive breastfeeding and care during teenage pregnancy for Javanese ethnicity in Ponorogo, East Java. This type of research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. This research was conducted in June - July 2020. The main informants in this study were pregnant women

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3

Dwipayanti, Ni Made Utami, and Sang Gede Purnama. "Neglected Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Aspects in Preventing Childhood Stunting." Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive 10, no. 2 (December 30, 2022): 108–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.53638/phpma.2022.v10.i2.p01.

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Approximately 165 million (25,7%) children globally experience chronic malnutrition or stunting.1 In Indonesia, 29.6% of children under five are recorded as short and very short.2 The stunting prevention framework underlines that stunting prevention needs to be carried out with a comprehensive approach targeting specific nutritional factors such as the adolescents’ and young couples’ health, pregnancy supplements, exclusive breastfeeding, child feeding, as well as sensitive nutritional factors such as food security, mental health during pregnancy, women empowerment, access to clean water and s

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4

Gimenes, Jessica Cristina, Carolina Ferreira Nicoletti, Marcela Augusta de Souza Pinhel, Bruno Affonso Parenti de Oliveira, Wilson Salgado Júnior, Júlio Sérgio Marchini, and Carla Barbosa Nonino. "Pregnancy After Roux en Y Gastric Bypass: Nutritional and Biochemical Aspects." Obesity Surgery 27, no. 7 (January 19, 2017): 1815–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-017-2558-0.

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5

Niedbał, Zuzanna, Monika Zaborska, Weronika Ogonowska, Michał Jóźwiak, and Urszula Michalik-Marcinkowska. "Selected Aspects of Nutritional Habits of Polish Women in the Preconception Period and During Pregnancy." Journal of Health Study and Medicine 2023, no. 1 (January 1, 2023): 443–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jhsm-2023-0020.

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Abstract Background The diet of women in the preconception period and during pregnancy has a crucial impact on the development of the fetus and the health and metabolism of the baby. The energy requirements of a pregnant woman are higher, in addition, she should ensure an appropriate intake of particular nutrients and fluids. Folic acid supplementation is the most effective intervention in reducing congenital neural coil defects, as is stopping the consumption of alcohol and minimizing the intake of caffeinated beverages. Objectives The aim of the study was to assess the dietary habits, includ

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6

Loy, See Ling, Rachael Si Xuan Loo, Keith M. Godfrey, Yap-Seng Chong, Lynette Pei-Chi Shek, Kok Hian Tan, Mary Foong-Fong Chong, Jerry Kok Yen Chan, and Fabian Yap. "Chrononutrition during Pregnancy: A Review on Maternal Night-Time Eating." Nutrients 12, no. 9 (September 11, 2020): 2783. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12092783.

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Evidence from women working night shifts during pregnancy indicates that circadian rhythm disruption has the potential to adversely influence pregnancy outcomes. In the general population, chronodisruption with the potential to affect pregnancy outcomes may also be seen in those with high energy intakes in the evening or at night. However, maternal night eating during pregnancy remains understudied. This narrative review provides an overview of the prevalence, contributing factors, nutritional aspects and health implications of night eating during pregnancy. We derived evidence based on cross-

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7

Esposito, Pasquale, Giacomo Garibotto, Daniela Picciotto, Francesca Costigliolo, Francesca Viazzi, and Novella Evelina Conti. "Nutritional Challenges in Pregnant Women with Renal Diseases: Relevance to Fetal Outcomes." Nutrients 12, no. 3 (March 24, 2020): 873. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12030873.

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Pregnancy in women affected by chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become more common in recent years, probably as a consequence of increased CKD prevalence and improvements in the care provided to these patients. Management of this condition requires careful attention since many clinical aspects have to be taken into consideration, including the reciprocal influence of the renal disease and pregnancy, the need for adjustment of the medical treatments and the high risk of maternal and obstetric complications. Nutrition assessment and management is a crucial step in this process, since nutritional

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8

Zakharova, Irina N., Narine G. Sugian, Angelina A. Kosareva, Natalia V. German, Iana V. Orobinskaia, and Viktoriya V. Pupykina. "Motherhood and infant feeding: Historical aspects and current practice: A review." Pediatrics. Consilium Medicum, no. 4 (January 18, 2023): 278–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.26442/26586630.2022.4.201762.

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In recent years there has been a deterioration in demographic indicators: a decrease in the birth rate, an increase in adult mortality, etc., due to numerous causes. In this context, the article addresses demographic issues related to subcultures and ideologies, such as childfree. The main characteristics of people classified as rejecters, aficionados, refusers, and postponers are discussed. We present the first results of a study conducted at the Khimki regional hospital. The study included 25 pregnant women. The survey results showed that most were planning a pregnancy before 30. A survey of

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9

Baraiya, A. K., K. P. Baraiya, and S. H. Lakhani. "KNOWLEDGE OF HOUSEHOLD NUTRITIONAL PRACTICES AMONG FARM WOMEN IN JAMNAGAR DISTRICT OF GUJARAT." Gujarat Journal of Extension Education 2022, no. 1 (November 25, 2022): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2022.si.0034.

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It is very truth the "knowledge/education cannot be divided, theft, not a burden, increase with sharing and usages". To perform active role in any activity, information being understood play an important role. Knowledge of any individual increases his/ her awareness, mental alertness makes him/her familiar or acquaint with facts, objects, concepts or practices. Knowledge about nutrition of a respondent was measured by some selected questions regarding different aspects of nutritional value of farm products. Selected farm women were middle age group (65.83%), all were married, and living in joi

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10

Lemley, C. O., A. M. Meyer, T. L. Neville, D. M. Hallford, L. E. Camacho, K. R. Maddock-Carlin, T. A. Wilmoth, et al. "Dietary selenium and nutritional plane alter specific aspects of maternal endocrine status during pregnancy and lactation." Domestic Animal Endocrinology 46 (January 2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.domaniend.2013.09.006.

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Giannubilo, Stefano Raffaele, Daniela Marzioni, Giovanni Tossetta, Ramona Montironi, Maria Liberata Meccariello, and Andrea Ciavattini. "The “Bad Father”: Paternal Role in Biology of Pregnancy and in Birth Outcome." Biology 13, no. 3 (March 3, 2024): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology13030165.

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Pregnancy is generally studied as a biological interaction between a mother and a fetus; however, the father, with his characteristics, lifestyle, genetics, and living environment, is by no means unrelated to the outcome of pregnancy. The half of the fetal genetic heritage of paternal derivation can be decisive in cases of inherited chromosomal disorders, and can be the result of de novo genetic alterations. In addition to the strictly pathological aspects, paternal genetics may transmit thrombophilic traits that affect the implantation and vascular construction of the feto-placental unit, lea

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Dahlen, Carl R., Pawel P. Borowicz, Alison K. Ward, Joel S. Caton, Marta Czernik, Luca Palazzese, Pasqualino Loi, and Lawrence P. Reynolds. "Programming of Embryonic Development." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 21 (October 28, 2021): 11668. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222111668.

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Assisted reproductive techniques (ART) and parental nutritional status have profound effects on embryonic/fetal and placental development, which are probably mediated via “programming” of gene expression, as reflected by changes in their epigenetic landscape. Such epigenetic changes may underlie programming of growth, development, and function of fetal organs later in pregnancy and the offspring postnatally, and potentially lead to long-term changes in organ structure and function in the offspring as adults. This latter concept has been termed developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD

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Evenosky, Sarah, Eleanor Lewis, and Katherine I. DiSantis. "A Mixed Methods Case Study of Food Shopping in a Community with High Infant Mortality." Nutrients 13, no. 11 (October 28, 2021): 3845. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13113845.

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In the U.S., preterm birth disproportionately impacts certain racial/ethnic groups, with Black women experiencing preterm birth at a rate 50% higher than other groups. Among the numerous factors that likely contribute to these increased rates are neighborhood characteristics, such as food environment. In this mixed-methods case study, we evaluated how pregnant women living in a predominately minority, lower income community with high preterm birth rates navigate and perceive their food environment. Qualitative interviews were performed to assess perceptions of food environment (n = 7) along wi

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14

Venter, Carina. "Maternal diet and complementary food diversity on allergy prevention." BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health 6, Suppl 3 (December 2023): s20—s29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjnph-2023-000675.

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Diet diversity is a term used to define the number of foods or food groups eaten over a certain period. In turn, diet quality describes food patterns and is usually summarised by using diet indices. There are a wide range of dietary and environmental aspects that have been associated with the patho-ethiology of allergic diseases. One of the factors includes nutrition of the pregnant and breast feeding women, infant and child. Studies focusing on the intake of specific nutrients have failed to provide any clear guidance on allergy prevention. Allergen avoidance for the pregnant and breast feedi

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Chandra, Bastian Rahmadi, Rudi Saprudin Darwis, and Sahadi Humaedi. "PERAN PEMBERDAYAAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA (PKK) DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING." Focus : Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial 4, no. 2 (February 1, 2022): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/focus.v4i2.35060.

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Balita stunting dipahami sebagai balita yang mengalami permasalahan kondisi gizi kronis, kondisi tersebut dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor yang meliputi keadaan sosial dan perekonomian orang tua, asupan nutrisi atau gizi saat masa kehamilan, riwayat penyakit yang dialami bayi, dan kurangnya nutrisi atau gizi pada bayi serta pola asuh yang tidak sesuai dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, terlebih pada masa 1.000 HPK. Dalam jangka pendek akan berdampak pada terpengaruhinya beberapa aspek seperti aspek kognitif, aspek motorik, dan aspek verbal yang mengalami hambatan. Dalam jangka yang panjan

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16

Valentim, Jean Kaique, Janaína Palermo Mendes, Bruna Barreto Przybulinski, Felipe Cardoso Serpa, Deivid Kelly Barbosa, Vivian Aparecida Rios Castilho, and Rita Therezinha Rolim Pietramale. "Fatores Nutricionais Aplicados à Reprodução de Ruminantes." UNICIÊNCIAS 23, no. 2 (December 4, 2019): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/1415-5141.2019v23n2p77-82.

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Os animais de produção estão sendo modificados através de um intenso melhoramento genético, buscando intensificar seu desempenho para atender a demanda mundial em quesitos de alimentação. Essa maximização de desempenho demanda um acréscimo nutricional, e este por sua vez pode afetar as funções reprodutivas. Vários estudos mostram que a reprodução pode ser comprometida se as necessidades nutricionais dos animais não forem atendidas. Esta demanda nutricional afeta diretamente a função dos órgãos reprodutivos e o funcionamento do sistema endócrino, podendo interferir na taxa de fertilidade destes

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Urooj, Sidra, Sadia Anjum, Fareeha Iqbal, Maisa Siddiq Abduh, Hashaam Akhtar, Sumbal Javed, Salik Javed Kakar, Aamer Ikram, Nabeel Ahmed Maqbool, and Tahir Ahmad. "Hepatitis E Virus: Epidemiology, Clinical Aspects, and Its Significance as a Major Pregnancy Risk." Livers 3, no. 3 (September 15, 2023): 507–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/livers3030035.

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HEV is a single-stranded, positive RNA virus. The hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the causing agent of hepatitis, with a high prevalence rate in low-income countries due to poor sanitary conditions. It can exhibit acute, continuous, or extrahepatic consequences in immunocompromised individuals such as those undergoing organ transplantation and having HIV infection. HEV infection is either self limiting (silent), meaning the patient will possibly recover on his own, or symptomatic, causing acute liver injury or fulminant hepatitis and may eventually cause death. It can also cause chronic hepatitis t

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Mahle, Amanda Caroline, Bernard David Morris, Zane Frazer, and Christopher Novak. "Severe vitamin deficiencies in pregnancy complicated by progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 3 (March 2021): e240248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-240248.

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Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is a rare disease of impaired bile acid excretion which can lead to nutritional deficiencies. Vitamin deficiencies during pregnancy can result in adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. A 20-year-old primiparous woman at 30 4/7 weeks with PFIC type 2 presented with worsening cholestasis, coagulopathy and fat-soluble vitamin deficiency. She developed visual deficits and was found to have severe vitamin A deficiency. Her coagulopathy and visual deficits improved following vitamin K and A supplementation, respectively. She delivered at 32 2/7 week

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Warner, John O., and Jill Amanda Warner. "The Foetal Origins of Allergy and Potential Nutritional Interventions to Prevent Disease." Nutrients 14, no. 8 (April 12, 2022): 1590. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14081590.

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The first nine months from conception to birth involves greater changes than at any other time in life, affecting organogenesis, endocrine, metabolic and immune programming. It has led to the concept that the “first 1000 days” from conception to the second birthday are critical in establishing long term health or susceptibility to disease. Immune ontogeny is predominantly complete within that time and is influenced by the maternal genome, health, diet and environment pre-conception and during pregnancy and lactation. Components of the immunological protection of the pregnancy is the generation

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Broers, Barbara, Urszula Sioma-Markowska, Barbara Królak-Olejnik, Karolina Fila-Witecka, Anna Halarewicz-Ciasullo, and Andrzej Brenk. "The evolution of natural alimentation." Medical Science Pulse 12, no. 3 (September 30, 2018): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.5470.

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Advances in medicine and the evolution of health-related behaviors through time and across cultures have contributed to changes in attitudes toward natural alimentation. In the past, women who breastfed their babies were educated by word of mouth and family traditions passed on by their female relatives and communities, and the act of breastfeeding itself constituted a socio-cultural process. The health-related benefits of breast milk for infant nutrition have long been known. Throughout the ages, the image of the breastfeeding woman has inspired many artists and promoted natural alimentation.

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Levitsky, I. V., and N. M. Kinash. "MODERN ASPECTS OF THE ETIOPATHOGENESIS OF ISTMIC-CERVICAL INSUFFICIENCY." Art of Medicine 22, no. 2 (July 20, 2022): 136–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21802/artm.2022.2.22.136.

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Isthmic-cervical insufficiency (ICI), which results in the failure of the circular muscles of the internal os, isthmus and cervix of the uterus is important in the pathogenesis of preterm birth. The existing types are anatomical, functional and congenital ICI. ICI is a pathological condition of the cervix and the isthmus, in which they are unable to withstand the intrauterine pressure and keep a fertilized egg in the uterine cavity until birth. ICI is a serious complication of pregnancy. Genetic, hormonal, inflammatory-infectious, immunological, traumatic factors play a role in the occurrence

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Parker, Jim, Claire O’Brien, Christabelle Yeoh, Felice L. Gersh, and Shaun Brennecke. "Reducing the Risk of Pre-Eclampsia in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Using a Combination of Pregnancy Screening, Lifestyle, and Medical Management Strategies." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 6 (March 20, 2024): 1774. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13061774.

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Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a multisystem disorder that presents with a variety of phenotypes involving metabolic, endocrine, reproductive, and psychological symptoms and signs. Women with PCOS are at increased risk of pregnancy complications including implantation failure, miscarriage, gestational diabetes, fetal growth restriction, preterm labor, and pre-eclampsia (PE). This may be attributed to the presence of specific susceptibility features associated with PCOS before and during pregnancy, such as chronic systemic inflammation, insulin resistance (IR), and hyperandrogenism, all of

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Yajnik, C. S. "Obesity epidemic in India: intrauterine origins?" Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 63, no. 3 (August 2004): 387–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/pns2004365.

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The epidemic of ‘obesity’ in India is not appreciated because BMI underestimates the adiposity of Indians. Specific adiposity measurements are necessary for recognition of the adiposity of ‘thin’ Indians. The origin of this adiposity is only beginning to be understood. In addition to a possible genetic predisposition, intrauterine ‘programming’ might be responsible, although in the ‘thrifty phenotype’ hypothesis the adiposity of the ‘thin’ fetus has not been appreciated. Dutch men who faced ‘winter hunger’ during the first trimester of their in utero life have become more obese as adults. Low

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Valentini, Romina, Maria Grazia Dalfrà, Michela Masin, Antonella Barison, Marcon Marialisa, Eva Pegoraro, and Annunziata Lapolla. "A Pilot Study on Dietary Approaches in Multiethnicity: Two Methods Compared." International Journal of Endocrinology 2012 (2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/985136.

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Background. Medical nutritional therapy is the most important method for normalizing glucose levels in pregnancy. In this setting, there is a new problem to consider relating to migrants, their personal food preferences, and ethnic, cultural, and religious aspects of their diet. We compared maternal and fetal outcomes between two multiethnic groups of pregnant women, one adopting a food plan that included dishes typical of the foreign women's original countries (the “ethnic meal plan” group), while the other group adopted a standard meal plan.Findings. To develop the meal plan, each dish chose

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Ristori, Maria Vittoria, Andrea Quagliariello, Sofia Reddel, Gianluca Ianiro, Stefano Vicari, Antonio Gasbarrini, and Lorenza Putignani. "Autism, Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Modulation of Gut Microbiota by Nutritional Interventions." Nutrients 11, no. 11 (November 18, 2019): 2812. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11112812.

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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex behavioral syndrome that is characterized by speech and language disorders, intellectual impairment, learning and motor dysfunctions. Several genetic and environmental factors are suspected to affect the ASD phenotype including air pollution, exposure to pesticides, maternal infections, inflammatory conditions, dietary factors or consumption of antibiotics during pregnancy. Many children with ASD shows abnormalities in gastrointestinal (GI) physiology, including increased intestinal permeability, overall microbiota alterations, and gut infection. Mor

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Skowrońska, Magdalena, Michał Pawłowski, and Robert Milewski. "Evaluating the Reliability of Health Portals’ Nutrition and Supplementation Advice for Pregnant Women: A Comprehensive Review." Nutrients 16, no. 11 (June 1, 2024): 1739. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16111739.

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This article evaluates the reliability and consistency of nutrition- and supplementation-related advice for pregnant women provided by ten selected health-related Internet portals. The portals were chosen based on their perceived reliability and prominence in Google searches, with representation from both English and Polish language sources. The evaluation criteria included the adherence of the presented information to official recommendations and its evidence-based character based on specific items representing dietary aspects important in pregnancy. While the overall reliability was deemed a

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Banerjee, Swapan. "Role of the Proper Nutrition for Indian Women with Recurrent Pregnancy Loss (RPL)." Dec 2022-Jan 2023, no. 31 (December 16, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jpdmhd.31.1.9.

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Two or more miscarriages or biochemical pregnancy losses are treated as recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). Conditions like immune deficiency, thrombophilia, endocrine dysfunction, and obesity have all been linked to an increased likelihood of miscarriage. There is currently no documented treatment for repeated miscarriages; hence, diet and drug aspects must be implemented nationally or internationally. Databases like Google Scholar, the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), Semantic Scholar, etc., were used to find publications relevant to this study's objectives. From the Indian perspective,

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Rojas-Rodriguez, Raziel, Rachel Ziegler, Tiffany DeSouza, Sana Majid, Aylin S. Madore, Nili Amir, Veronica A. Pace, et al. "PAPPA-mediated adipose tissue remodeling mitigates insulin resistance and protects against gestational diabetes in mice and humans." Science Translational Medicine 12, no. 571 (November 25, 2020): eaay4145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.aay4145.

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Pregnancy is a physiological state of continuous adaptation to changing maternal and fetal nutritional needs, including a reduction of maternal insulin sensitivity allowing for appropriately enhanced glucose availability to the fetus. However, excessive insulin resistance in conjunction with insufficient insulin secretion results in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), greatly increasing the risk for pregnancy complications and predisposing both mothers and offspring to future metabolic disease. Here, we report a signaling pathway connecting pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPPA) with a

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Illahi, Rizki Kurnia, and Lailatul Muniroh. "GAMBARAN SOSIO BUDAYA GIZI ETNIK MADURA DAN KEJADIAN STUNTING BALITA USIA 24–59 BULAN DI BANGKALAN." Media Gizi Indonesia 11, no. 2 (January 25, 2018): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mgi.v11i2.135-143.

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Stunting is a nutritional problems in Indonesia. District with the highest prevalence of stunting in East Java in 2015 was Bangkalan. Madurese peoples is known to have socio cultural practices which related to nutrition. This study was aimed to describe s ocio-cultural aspects of nutrition that related to s tunting. This study was a descriptive study with cross sectional design. The study was done in Ujung Piring Village, Bangkalan and the sample size was 62 children who were selected by using simple random sampling technique. Stunting status was assessed through anthropometric indicators acco

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Weston, RH. "Some aspects of constraint to forage consumption by ruminants." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 47, no. 2 (1996): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9960175.

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Various aspects of forage intake regulation are discussed with the objective of providing a basis on which assessments could be made of (i) the scope for forage intake manipulation, and (ii) priority areas for further research. A simple conceptual model of the regulation is presented which permits the linking of rumen function and energy metabolism. It takes cognizance of upper physiological limits for (i) energy disposal, (ii) the clearance of digesta organic matter from the rumen, and (iii) muscular fatigue, as well as a range of dietary and environmental constraints. The transmission to the

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Bohiltea, Roxana Elena, Corina-Aurelia Zugravu, Adrian Neacsu, Dan Navolan, Costin Berceanu, Dragos Nemescu, Oana Bodean, Natalia Turcan, Alexandru Baros, and Monica Mihaela Cirstoiu. "The Prevalence of Vitamin D Defficiency and its Obstetrical Effects. A prospective study on Romanian patients." Revista de Chimie 70, no. 4 (May 15, 2019): 1228–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.19.4.7097.

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The birth, growth, development, reproduction and senescence under physiological conditions can be achieved without diminishing the role of other important aspects that influence them, only with the support of an optimal diet that is a fundamental requirement nowadays, considering that the health and the nutritional status are in a permanent interdependence. The effects of inadequate nutrition reflect on the expression of genes, influencing the development of certain diseases in childhood and adulthood. Knowing the phases of the gestation period in which the need of certain nutrients is increas

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Matulníková, Ľudmila, and Krystyna Mizerska. "APPLICATION OF MERCER MODEL IN THE EVALUATION OF THE RISK FACTORS OF OBESITY FOR PREGNANT WOMEN." Scientific Journal of Polonia University 34, no. 3 (April 5, 2019): 120–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.23856/3415.

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The study presents an assessment of risk factors that affect obesity of a pregnant woman through components in the macrosystem, mesosystem, exosystem, and microsystem hierarchy according to Ramona Mercer's conceptual framework. Through the conceptual framework, we identify aspects with maternal and child impact in women with excessive body weight. The benefits of using the Mercer model are that multiple domains are identified and factors that affect nutrition, physical activity, and optimization of weight gain in a pregnant woman are taken into account. The conceptual framework supports the pe

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José Luis, Contreras Paco, Ramírez Rivera Hugo, Tunque Quispe Miguel, Aroni Quintanilla Yedy Ruth, and Curasma Ccente James. "Productive and nutritional aspects of forages oats and barley alone and consociated to vetch in high Andean conditions." MOJ Food Processing & Technology 8 (June 8, 2020): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/mojfpt.2020.08.00243.

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Abstract (sommario):

Forage grasses, such as oats and barley are the most common and cheap source of nutrients for ruminants in the high Andean region. Therefore, information about productivity and chemical composition of these forages are important in the high Andean region. Results indicate that forage oats cultivated at an altitude between 4200 and 4400 meters above sea level produced 30.0 t ha-1 of fresh matter (FM) or 5.0 t ha-1 of dry matter (DM) and 0.7 t ha-1 of crude protein (CP). The crude protein (CP) of oats allows covering the maintenance, pregnancy, or lactation requirements. For the case of barley,

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Eileen Owan, Diane E Heck, and Hong Duck Kim. "Autism spectrum disorder is associated with multifold risks in the process of pregnancy: Imbalance of nutritional, environmental and social behavioral aspects." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 13, no. 1 (October 30, 2022): 018–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2022.13.1.0255.

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Abstract (sommario):

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by qualitative impairments in social interaction, communication, and stereotyped behavior patterns. The cost burden for health coverage for ASD is focused on educational applied behavioral analysis and psychotropic drugs to decrease maladaptive behaviors and support learning and development. Determinants of either risk factors or prevention related to ASD covering environmental, social-behavioral, and genetic are still unknown. This review focuses on the multifold risks of Autistic disorder (ASD), including environmental, genetic, and food supple

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Waard, F. de, and J. H. H. Thijssen. "Hormonal aspects in the causation of human breast cancer: Epidemiological hypotheses reviewed, with special reference to nutritional status and first pregnancy." Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 97, no. 5 (December 2005): 451–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsbmb.2005.08.005.

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Khaira, Dicky Septiannoor, Rahmat Hidayat, and Aulia Ramadhani. "Pengaruh Status Gizi Kehamilan, ASI Eksklusif, dan Imunisasi Dasar dengan Stunting Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Balangan." Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 9, no. 1 (April 30, 2024): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31943/afiasi.v9i1.349.

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Abstract (sommario):

Abstrak Pada bulan Juni 2023 Indonesia telah resmi lepas dari masa pandemi Covid-19 dan menjadi masa endemi. Masa peralihan dari pandemi ke endemi tentunya akan ada dampak baik maupun buruk terutama pada aspek kesehatan yaitu stunting. Terjadi perburukan stunting ketika masa pandemi Covid-19 dan dampak dari stunting sudah tentu buruk bagi masa depan anak secara fisik maupun motorik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan 2 Kecamatan dan 6 Desa lokasi fokus stunting Kabupaten Balangan pada bulan Oktober 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain case control. Sampel dengan perbandingan 1:2 maka total sampel

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PINI, Taylor, Gulfam AHMAD, Romain BARRES, Stephen SIMPSON, and Angela CREAN. "Nutritional Geometry of Male Fertility: Moving Beyond The ‘High-Fat’ Diet." Fertility & Reproduction 04, no. 03n04 (September 2022): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2661318222740905.

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Abstract (sommario):

Background: Females are given extensive dietary recommendations both during and prior to pregnancy, but similar guidelines for males trying to conceive are conspicuously absent. There is an urgent need to fill this knowledge gap because male fertility is in decline, with rising rates of obesity likely to be a contributing factor. Yet, we understand surprisingly little about nutritional impacts on male fertility. Aim: To examine the individual and interactive effects of protein, carbohydrates, and fats on male reproductive traits, we conducted a nutritional geometry study in adolescent C57Bl6 m

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Zabala Haro, Alicia Monserrath, and Álvaro Sebastián Ron Mora. "Malnutrition prevention strategy based on neonatal screening through the metcoff clinical method." Data and Metadata 2 (October 15, 2023): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.56294/dm202390.

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Abstract (sommario):

Child malnutrition is a widely distributed and studied pathology. The approach through the concept of the thousand days improves the understanding of the process, as well as the opportunities for intervention that can have an impact on the eradication of the pathology and improve the quality of life of the child and the future adult. The present documentary research work addresses infant deficit malnutrition and describes the development from the moment of conception to 2 years of age around fetal metabolic reprogramming particularly in the third trimester of pregnancy and compensatory growth

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Rahman, Azizur, Parnian Baharlouei, Eleanor Hui Yan Koh, Diana Gabby Pirvu, Rameesha Rehmani, Mateo Arcos, and Simron Puri. "A Comprehensive Analysis of Organic Food: Evaluating Nutritional Value and Impact on Human Health." Foods 13, no. 2 (January 9, 2024): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13020208.

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Abstract (sommario):

In recent years, organic agriculture has gained more popularity, yet its approach to food production and its potential impact on consumers’ health and various environmental aspects remain to be fully discovered. The goal of organic farming practices is to maintain soil health, sustain ecological systems, maintain fairness in its relationship with the environment and protect the environment in its entirety. Various health benefits have been associated with higher consumption of organic foods. This review identified some of these health benefits, including a reduction in obesity and body mass in

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Wardani, Lingga Kusuma, Vestin Aulia, Muhammad Hadhikul, and Menina Kardila. "Risks of Stunting and Interventions to prevent Stunting." Journal of Community Engagement in Health 6, no. 2 (September 30, 2023): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/jceh.v6i2.528.

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Abstract (sommario):

Stunting is defined as a ratio of a child's height to age and gender that is below the standard deviation. Children are said to be short if their height is below -2 SD of the WHO standard deviation. Stunting occurs due to the impact of chronic malnutrition during the first 1000 days of life. According to Bloem 2013 the cause of stunting is malnutrition which involves several things, namely inadequate nutritional intake, difficulty in accessing strong food, lack of knowledge, and social, economic and political aspects as basic aspects. Stunting can cause cognitive disorders in the long term whi

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Higginbottom, Gina M. A., Fabiana Mamede, Rubina Barolia, Helen Vallianatos, and Thane Chambers. "Aboriginal and Immigrant Women’s Food Choices and Practices in Pregnancy: A Scoping Review." Canadian Journal of Midwifery Research and Practice 13, no. 1 (May 9, 2024): 16–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22374/cjmrp.v13i1.87.

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Abstract (sommario):

Dietary patterns of pregnant women are closely related to cultural values, beliefs, and various social and economic factors. Knowledge of the food choices and practices among pregnant Aboriginal and immigrant women, who both are vulnerable to poor pregnancy and birth outcomes, is essential for midwives and other maternity care providers to provide culturally appropriate care during pregnancy. A “scoping review,” guided by Arksey and O’Malley’s framework, was performed to examine and outline the extent, range, and nature of empirical evidence on immigrant and Aboriginal women’s food practices d

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Raju S, Ashiwini, Saraswathi Karelal, Suvarna Makam, and Raghavendra R. Huchchannavar. "Understanding the burden of teenage pregnancy: A five-year analysis at a tertiary care center of northern Karnataka in India." Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research 11, no. 2 (May 15, 2024): 264–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijogr.2024.051.

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Abstract (sommario):

: The present study was planned to comprehensively investigate the epidemiological aspects and clinical feto-maternal outcomes associated with teenage pregnancy, to provide a holistic understanding of teenage pregnancy and the possible solutions. : This is retrospective record-based research conducted over a five-year period, spanning from January 2018 to December 2022, in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of a tertiary care centre in northern part of Karnataka, India. The teenage pregnancy was considered as all pregnancies that occurred in women aged between 13 to 19 years who visi

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Muñóz Muñóz, Aránzazu, Sagrario Gómez-Cantarino, María de las Mercedes De Dios Aguado, Minerva Velasco Abellán, Beatríz González López, Brigida Molina Gallego, Juan Luis González Pascual, and Natalia María Arias Palencia. "Nutritional habits and levels of physical activity during pregnancy, birth and the postpartum period of women in Toledo (Spain): study protocol for a two-year prospective cohort study (the PrePaN study)." BMJ Open 9, no. 7 (July 2019): e029487. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029487.

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Abstract (sommario):

IntroductionPregnant women who eat a balanced diet usually practice physical activity (PA) regularly; there are many studies on PA during pregnancy and the results for the mother and baby. However, the guideline for PA during pregnancy is very general and is not quantified. The primary objective of this study is to examine the nutritional habits and levels of PA of women during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Second, it will determine the effects of these aspects on the mother and newborn baby. Its third objective is to identify the factors which influence the practice of PA during this p

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Diniz, Mariana S., Luís F. Grilo, Carolina Tocantins, Inês Falcão-Pires, and Susana P. Pereira. "Made in the Womb: Maternal Programming of Offspring Cardiovascular Function by an Obesogenic Womb." Metabolites 13, no. 7 (July 13, 2023): 845. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo13070845.

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Abstract (sommario):

Obesity incidence has been increasing at an alarming rate, especially in women of reproductive age. It is estimated that 50% of pregnancies occur in overweight or obese women. It has been described that maternal obesity (MO) predisposes the offspring to an increased risk of developing many chronic diseases in an early stage of life, including obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease (CVD). CVD is the main cause of death worldwide among men and women, and it is manifested in a sex-divergent way. Maternal nutrition and MO during gestation could prompt CVD development in the offspring

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Armitage, Andrew E., and Diego Moretti. "The Importance of Iron Status for Young Children in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Narrative Review." Pharmaceuticals 12, no. 2 (April 16, 2019): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph12020059.

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Abstract (sommario):

Early childhood is characterised by high physiological iron demand to support processes including blood volume expansion, brain development and tissue growth. Iron is also required for other essential functions including the generation of effective immune responses. Adequate iron status is therefore a prerequisite for optimal child development, yet nutritional iron deficiency and inflammation-related iron restriction are widespread amongst young children in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), meaning iron demands are frequently not met. Consequently, therapeutic iron interventions are co

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46

Koch, Richard, William Hanley, Harvey Levy, Kim Matalon, Reuben Matalon, Bobbye Rouse, Frederick Trefz, et al. "The Maternal Phenylketonuria International Study: 1984–2002." Pediatrics 112, Supplement_4 (December 1, 2003): 1523–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.112.s4.1523.

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Abstract (sommario):

Objective. The purpose of this report is to review the obstetric medical, psychological, and nutritional aspects and outcome of the women and offspring enrolled in the Maternal Phenylketonuria Study, which was established to assess the efficacy of a phenylalanine (Phe)-restricted diet in preventing the morbidity associated with this disorder. Methods. A total of 382 women with hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) were enrolled in the study and completed 572 pregnancies. Outcome measures were analyzed with χ2, Fisher exact text, analysis of variance, t test, Wilcoxon nonparametric test, and multiple log

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Malick, Martin. "Prevalence and factors associated with anemia in pregnancy among women receiving antenatal care at the West Gonja District Hospital of Northern Ghana." Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences 4, no. 3 (December 14, 2020): 01–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2578-8965/042.

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Abstract (sommario):

Background: Anemia in pregnancy is a major public health problem especially in Low and Middle-income countries (LMIC) including Ghana and is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as being present when the hemoglobin concentration in the peripheral blood is 11g/dl or less. In most African countries anemia in pregnancy occurs if the hemoglobin concentration falls below 10g/dl. Pregnant women are at a higher risk of developing anemia due to several factors such as hemodilution, nutritional factors, multiple gestation, socio-economic status and malaria infestation. Anemia in pregnancy is

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Danaah Malick, Martin Mumuni, Aloysius Maalekuu, and Odalys Hernandez Rivera. "Prevalence and Factors Associated with Anemia in Pregnancy among Women Receiving Antenatal Care at the West Gonja District Hospital of Northern Ghana." International Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science 5, no. 08 (August 1, 2020): 271–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.23958/ijirms/vol05-i08/915.

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Abstract (sommario):

Background: Anemia in pregnancy is a major public health problem especially in Low and Middle-income countries (LMIC) including Ghana and is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as being present when the hemoglobin concentration in the peripheral blood is 11g/dl or less. In most African countries anemia in pregnancy occurs if the hemoglobin concentration falls below 10g/dl. Pregnant women are at a higher risk of developing anemia due to several factors such as hemodilution, nutritional factors, multiple gestation, socio-economic status and malaria infestation. Anemia in pregnancy is

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49

Bonvecchio Arenas, Anabelle, Wendy González, Florence L. Théodore, Ana Lilia Lozada-Tequeanes, Armando Garcia-Guerra, Rocio Alvarado, Ana C. Fernández-Gaxiola, Cloe J. Rawlinson, Alejandría Villa de la Vega, and Lynnette M. Neufeld. "Translating Evidence-Based Program Recommendations into Action: The Design, Testing, and Scaling Up of the Behavior Change Strategy EsIAN in Mexico." Journal of Nutrition 149, Supplement_1 (December 1, 2019): 2310S—2322S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxz229.

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Abstract (sommario):

ABSTRACT Background The Integrated Strategy for Attention to Nutrition (EsIAN in Spanish) is a national strategy within Mexico's conditional cash transfer program (initially Progresa, then Oportunidades, then Prospera, CCT-POP) designed to strengthen the health and nutrition component, address the nutrition transition, and improve the health and nutritional status of its beneficiaries, through 3 main components: 1) procurement of functioning equipment to primary health care (PHC) units; 2) providing free micronutrient supplements to beneficiary women and children; 3) implementing a behavior ch

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Arnedillo-Sánchez, Socorro, Jose Antonio Suffo-Abouza, Miguel Ángel Carmona-Rodríguez, Rubén Morilla-Romero-de-la-Osa, and Inmaculada Arnedillo-Sánchez. "Importance Assigned to Breastfeeding by Spanish Pregnant Women and Associated Factors: A Survey-Based Multivariate Linear Correlation Study." Nutrients 16, no. 13 (July 2, 2024): 2116. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16132116.

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Abstract (sommario):

Breastfeeding education, across all disciplines, is often inconsistent and lacking in expertise and confidence. However, recommendations from health professionals, the sociocultural environment, and previous knowledge and experiences significantly influence women’s decision to breastfeed. This study aimed to identify factors that promote the assignment of greater importance to breastfeeding and associated practical benefits. This retrospective cross-sectional study included 276 participants who completed a self-administered questionnaire. Descriptive and bivariate analyses were performed, and

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