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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Product life cycle - Environmental aspects"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 6 settembre 2023

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1

Bi, Yan Gang, and Chun Li Liu. "The Sustainable Design of Product Life Cycle." Advanced Materials Research 962-965 (June 2014): 1572–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.962-965.1572.

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To reduce products’ negative impact on environment, save resources and energy, and recycle materials scientifically and effectively. We use "the sustainable design of product life cycle",it is a design concept. Its guide is prevention in advance, and its basic demands are low-carbon, green, energy conservation and environmental protection. It focuses on the technology in the aspects of design, materials, structure, crafts, circulation, recycling and so on. Its goal is to satisfy the demand of human and develop sustainably at the same time.

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Mahmood, Salwa, Mohd Fahrul Hassan, Abdul Rahman Hemdi, and Muhamad Zameri Mat Saman. "Sustainability in the Product Design: A Review of Recent Development Based on LCA." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.7 (July 4, 2018): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.7.16208.

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In order to achieve sustainable product design process, aspects such of environmental, economic and social should be balanced. This paper discussed on sustainability of product design, conceptual basis of life cycle assessment (LCA), review of LCA at several product design, methodology of proposed framework and discussion on strengths and limitations of LCA. This paper proposed to develop a framework for improving the product design process based on LCA tool. The aims is to calculate potential impact of environment, economic and social aspects during product design process. For environmental a

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3

Tellnes, Lars G. F., Gry Alfredsen, Per Otto Flæte, and Lone Ross Gobakken. "Effect of service life aspects on carbon footprint: a comparison of wood decking products." Holzforschung 74, no. 4 (March 26, 2020): 426–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf-2019-0055.

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AbstractCarbon footprint over the life cycle is one of the most common environmental performance indicators. In recent years, several wood material producers have published environmental product declarations (EPDs) according to the EN 15804, which makes it possible to compare the carbon footprint of product alternatives. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of service life aspects by comparing the carbon footprint of treated wood decking products with similar performance expectations. The results showed that the modified wood products had substantially larger carbon footpr

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Diekel, Felice, Natalia Mikosch, Vanessa Bach, and Matthias Finkbeiner. "Life Cycle Based Comparison of Textile Ecolabels." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (February 6, 2021): 1751. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13041751.

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Environmental impacts of textile production increased over the last decades. This also led to an increasing demand for sustainable textiles and ecolabels, which intend to provide information on environmental aspects of textiles for the consumer. The goal of the paper is to assess selected labels with regard to their strengths and weaknesses, as well as their coverage of relevant environmental aspects over the life cycle of textiles. We applied a characterization scheme to analyse seven selected labels (Blue Angel Textiles, bluesign®, Cotton made in Africa (CMiA), Cradle to Cradle CertifiedTM,

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5

Gukasova, A. E., and S. P. Kiseleva. "TRANSFORMATION OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR." Vestnik Universiteta, no. 7 (September 7, 2020): 76–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2020-7-76-82.

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Actual problems of industry and environmental aspects of their manifestation have been designated. To reduce the negative impact of industry on the environment, the authors suggest using public procurement tools. The main measures carried out by the state in the interests of ensuring environmental-oriented purchases of industrial products have been given. It has been proposed to expand the practice of using life-cycle contracts as the main way of state support for environmental-oriented procurement, which will subsequently allow you to use effectively available resources, taking into account t

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6

Kovačič Lukman, Rebeka, Vasja Omahne, and Damjan Krajnc. "Sustainability Assessment with Integrated Circular Economy Principles: A Toy Case Study." Sustainability 13, no. 7 (March 31, 2021): 3856. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13073856.

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When considering the sustainability of production processes, research studies usually emphasise environmental impacts and do not adequately address economic and social impacts. Toy production is no exception when it comes to assessing sustainability. Previous research on toys has focused solely on assessing environmental aspects and neglected social and economic aspects. This paper presents a sustainability assessment of a toy using environmental life cycle assessment, life cycle costing, and social life cycle assessment. We conducted an inventory analysis and sustainability impact assessment

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7

Dwi Astuti, Arieyanti, Rahayu Siwi Dwi Astuti, and Hadiyanto Hadiyanto. "Application of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in Sugar Industries." E3S Web of Conferences 31 (2018): 04011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183104011.

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Sugar is one of the main commodities that are needed for human life. The demand of sugar is very high with the trend increase from year to year. This condition makes the sugar industry become a leading industry that must be maintained sustainability. The sustainability of the sugar industry is influenced by the use of energy and natural resources and the resulting environmental impacts. Therefore, an effort is needed to analyze the environmental aspects and potential environmental impacts resulting from a product (sugar), by using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). LCA is a very important tool for t

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8

Van Rensburg, Melissa L., S’phumelele L. Nkomo, and Ntandoyenkosi M. Mkhize. "Life cycle and End-of-Life management options in the footwear industry: A review." Waste Management & Research 38, no. 6 (March 17, 2020): 599–613. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242x20908938.

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It is well recognized globally that the footwear industry contributes to a large waste stream throughout its life cycle. This article reviews the literature pertaining to the life cycle of footwear products and their End-of-Life (EoL) management strategies. The review discusses critical aspects of the footwear industry, commencing with a background on the growth and consumption of footwear products across the globe. The review provides an overview of the environmental impacts of different footwear materials across their life cycles. In this regard, leather materials are given intense focus due

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9

Vetrova, Maria, and Dinara Ivanova. "Closed Product Life Cycle as a Basis of the Circular Economy." GATR Journal of Business and Economics Review (GATR-JBER) VOL. 5 (4) JAN-MAR. 2021 5, no. 4 (March 13, 2021): 36–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/jber.2021.5.4(4).

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Objective – The circular economy aims to preserve the value of products and materials within a closed supply chain. The existing models and decision-making methods for managing the end of the product life cycle are mostly focused on the economic aspects. While the circular economy is aimed at combining environmental, economic and social goals. This article aims to develop a model for enterprise decision-making on the disposal of used products, taking into account socio-environmental and economic factors. Methodology/Technique – The article analyzes the impact of digital technologies on the for

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10

Briem, Ann-Kathrin, Thomas Betten, and Daniel Wehner. "Personalized Life Cycle Assessment – Reflecting Individuality within the Methodological Framework." Matériaux & Techniques 107, no. 5 (2019): 507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/2019030.

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Growing environmental awareness in society increasingly influences individual everyday decisions, such as which product to buy or how to sustainably use it. Yet, available information to support these decisions is often limited, or difficult to understand particularly regarding sustainability. Effective ways of communicating environmental impacts of individual decisions are required to close this gap. While Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is an established tool to evaluate environmental impacts of products and services and support environmental decision-making, the results are typically standardiz

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11

Gustova, T. V. "Aspects of life cycle in its projection onto production of meat and meat-containing canned food: systematic review." Theory and practice of meat processing 7, no. 3 (October 14, 2022): 200–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.21323/2414-438x-2022-7-3-200-213.

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While choosing one or another product from a wide variety on the market, we intuitively focus on the quality of the food product, we pay attention to its source, raw material and how this food is made. At the same time, the same questions are being asked by food manufacturers as they want to be sure of the quality and safety of purchased raw materials and ingredients. In both cases, decisions should be based on the consequences they could entail. It must be acknowledged that any failure in the field-to-shelf chain system may harm the consumers’ health, as well as may lead to disruptions and lo

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12

Gheorghiță, Cătălin, and Vlad Gheorghiță. "Eco-Audit and Environmental Impacts of Products." Applied Mechanics and Materials 834 (April 2016): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.834.34.

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Eco-audit is a tool to find the environmental impact of the product across all life cycle stages and for identify the problems in all aspects of a supply chain, from extraction of raw materials to manufacturing, distribution, use and disposal. The purpose of an analysis of a product is to establish the embodied energy, water usage, annual CO2 to atmosphere, carbon foot print, recycle fraction in current supply, toxicity, approximate processing energy and sustainability criteria. Knowledges to guide design decisions are needed to minimize or eliminate adverse eco-impacts. In eco-audit analysis,

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13

Grigoropoulos, C. J., L. T. Doulos, S. C. Zerefos, and A. Tsangrassoulis. "An overview of environmental impacts of lighting products at the end of life stage through life cycle impact assessment." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 899, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/899/1/012040.

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Abstract Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA) of lighting products is a methodology that analyses and evaluates environmental impacts throughout their total life cycle, from the extraction and processing of raw materials, design, construction, transportation, distribution, use, recycling and re-use of materials, and last their final disposal. According to the results of a large number of LCIAs, lighting products have a substantial environmental impact in multiple areas, as for example in primary energy, toxicological effects, the effect on global warming, the level of environmental acidificatio

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14

Terjek, Anita, and Annamária Dudás. "Sustainability and Environmental Awareness in the Ceramic Industry." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 5, no. 8 (August 31, 2020): 970–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2020.5.8.2027.

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The choice of building materials is primarily based on technical, economic and aesthetic aspects, but environment impact cannot be ignored. The objective of this research was to assess the factors in the product development aiming to improve slipperiness of ceramic tile. Firing time and temperature representing 8 manufacturing scenarios were examined taking into account the change in glazing. Laboratory slip resistance and surface roughness tests were conducted. While optimizing surface properties, environmental performance of ceramic tile was investigated with the analysis of Environmental Pr

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Terjek, Anita, and Annamária Dudás. "Sustainability and Environmental Awareness in the Ceramic Industry." European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research 5, no. 8 (August 31, 2020): 970–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejeng.2020.5.8.2027.

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Abstract (sommario):

The choice of building materials is primarily based on technical, economic and aesthetic aspects, but environment impact cannot be ignored. The objective of this research was to assess the factors in the product development aiming to improve slipperiness of ceramic tile. Firing time and temperature representing 8 manufacturing scenarios were examined taking into account the change in glazing. Laboratory slip resistance and surface roughness tests were conducted. While optimizing surface properties, environmental performance of ceramic tile was investigated with the analysis of Environmental Pr

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16

Adamczyk, Zdzisław, Andrzej Harat, and Arnost Grmela. "Application of REACH and LCA System’s to the Materials Formed in the Production of Mineral Wool." Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology 21, no. 1-2 (December 1, 2016): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cdem-2016-0011.

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AbstractThe article analyses the application of two management systems - REACH directive and ISO 14040 (Life Cycle Assessment - LCA) with reference to the technological process as well as by-products of mineral wool production. It characterizes basic differences between the norms discussed, i.e. the strict formalization of REACH, which results in the analysis being conducted according to a precisely defined scheme, or the subjective character of LCA, which makes it possible to take into account the most important environmental aspects pertaining to the entire life cycle of a particular product

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17

Nielsen, P. H., and H. Wenzel. "Integration of environmental aspects in product development: a stepwise procedure based on quantitative life cycle assessment." Journal of Cleaner Production 10, no. 3 (June 2002): 247–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0959-6526(01)00038-5.

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18

Fargnoli, Mario. "Design Process Optimization for EcoDesign." International Journal of Automation Technology 3, no. 1 (January 5, 2009): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/ijat.2009.p0033.

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The importance of the environmental sustainability of industrial products has become significant both because of the ever-stricter environmental legislation in the field, and the increased demand of customers concerning environmental issues. The development of sustainable products leads engineers to take into consideration environmental aspects in concurrency with traditional technical and economical aspects from the very beginning of design activities. Thus, the role of designers is clear in integrating environmental considerations into the product design activities, increasing the efficiency

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19

Bibbiani, Carlo, Fabio Fantozzi, Caterina Gargari, Carlo Alberto Campiotti, and Patrizia De Rossi. "Life Cycle Assessment for "green" buildings." RIVISTA DI STUDI SULLA SOSTENIBILITA', no. 2 (January 2020): 195–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/riss2019-002-s1013.

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In recent years, the interest in "green" solutions and in particular towards the use of green roofs and walls in an urban environment, not only for the reduction of the heat flow through the roofing due to the absorption of solar radiation and to its thermal inertia, but also for the mitigation of the heat island effect linked to the evapo-transpiration processes of plants. The benefits concerning comfort, and consequently the reduction of energy and economic costs, linked to the lower energy consumption for air conditioning under these green coverings, and the improvement of the quality of li

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20

Peng, Wenjie, Daizhong Su, and Shuyi Wang. "Development of an Innovative ICT Infrastructure for an Eco-Cost System with Life Cycle Assessment." Sustainability 13, no. 6 (March 12, 2021): 3118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063118.

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A novel Internet-based information communication technology (ICT) infrastructure for an eco-accounting system was successfully developed to deliver “EcoCosts”, which are the values of environmental impact throughout the product life cycle. The ICT infrastructure manages its internal elements and interacts with operation modules in the supply chain via Web-based service interfaces. The infrastructure consists of upperware, middleware, and resource layers. The upperware layer manipulates the middleware elements (cloud-based load balancing, life cycle assessment, Web-based services, and Radio Fre

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21

Rosignoli, Dario, Giovanni Martinola, and Martin Bäuml. "Ecological Impact and Economic Aspects of Advanced Concrete Technologies." Key Engineering Materials 302-303 (January 2006): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.302-303.35.

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Reinforced concrete structures are often conceived for a certain time span of serviceability. Due to the superposition of different kinds of loads and particularly due to the presence of aggressive substances the resistance of construction materials is insufficient in numerous cases. Hence, many structures have to be repaired before the end of their designed life span. In case of reinforced concrete structures these repair measures are not only very expensive but they also consume high amounts of energy and materials which causes strong environmental impacts. The main challenge in developing r

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22

D’Eusanio, Manuela, Monica Serreli, and Luigia Petti. "Social Life-Cycle Assessment of a Piece of Jewellery. Emphasis on the Local Community." Resources 8, no. 4 (September 21, 2019): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources8040158.

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An increasing global focus on sustainability has affected the jewellery industry by raising questions about its environmental and social impacts and ethics due to the negative impacts of gold mining. It is essential to consider the social aspects of mining activities on the socio-economic environment and the affected individuals in order to understand the sustainability of the jewellery industry in a better way. Nonetheless, this is a gap in the evaluation of the issues of jewellery in the other phases of the life cycle, observed in the literature. For these reasons, the goal of this study is

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Fantke, Peter, Weihsueh A. Chiu, Lesa Aylward, Richard Judson, Lei Huang, Suji Jang, Todd Gouin, et al. "Exposure and toxicity characterization of chemical emissions and chemicals in products: global recommendations and implementation in USEtox." International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 26, no. 5 (April 5, 2021): 899–915. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11367-021-01889-y.

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Abstract Purpose Reducing chemical pressure on human and environmental health is an integral part of the global sustainability agenda. Guidelines for deriving globally applicable, life cycle–based indicators are required to consistently quantify toxicity impacts from chemical emissions as well as from chemicals in consumer products. In response, we elaborate the methodological framework and present recommendations for advancing near-field/far-field exposure and toxicity characterization, and for implementing these recommendations into the scientific consensus model USEtox. Methods An expert ta

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Huang, Zhao Hui, and W. Su. "The User Research in New Product Development." Advanced Materials Research 44-46 (June 2008): 619–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.44-46.619.

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Today, people have gradually realized that when we use new technology to create more comfortable life, it has paid a heavy environmental price. Therefore, we began to estimate our social development and design innovations with sustainable development thought. This paper seeks to find the source of the product life cycle, based on user needs as the research object, from the point of view as politics, economy, culture, lifestyle and many other aspects. Innovative product design characteristics of sustainable development are exlplored in depth, so that the products we designed, in a globalized co

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Gusarova, M. L., O. B. Terekhova, N. I. Volkova, N. V. Rodygina, G. I. Kapitanova, and P. B. Ilyin. "CRITERIA FOR ASSESSING THE ECOLOGICAL SAFETY OF PLANT PRODUCTS." Scientific Notes Kazan Bauman State Academy of Veterinary Medicine 247, no. 3 (September 5, 2021): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.31588/2413-4201-1883-247-3-51-57.

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Today, more and more consumers around the world give preference to goods and services with improved characteristics in terms of their impact on the environment and human health. The aim of the study is to analyze the criteria for assessing the environmental safety of plant products. Criteria for assessing the environmental safety of plant products include regulatory indicators (DSTU), as well as assessment criteria for obtaining environmental labeling (these include environmental criteria for assessing the life cycle). The environmental criteria for assessing the life cycle contain 23 addition

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Reyes, Tatiana, Reidson Pereira Gouvinhas, Bertrand Laratte, and Bruno Chevalier. "A method for choosing adapted life cycle assessment indicators as a driver of environmental learning: a French textile case study." Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing 34, no. 1 (September 16, 2019): 68–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890060419000234.

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AbstractDespite alefforts for a sustainable production system, many companies are still struggling to implement environmental aspects in their daily product development processes. Among the evaluation and improvement methods, life cycle assessment (LCA) is one of the most popular tools to achieve this goal. Up to date, LCA has been applied to many products, services, and industrial systems to evaluate their environmental impact aspects. However, there is a wide range of indicators available to be applied for LCA, and choosing an inappropriate indicator may lead the product designer to achieve

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Kayumova, R. F., Yu M. Nevolyany та A. A. Singizova. "TOWARD А TRANSITION OF THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY TO A CLOSED ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS MODEL". Bulletin USPTU Science education economy Series economy 4, № 42 (2022): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.17122/2541-8904-2022-4-42-100-106.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of modern directions of the process of transition of the textile industry from a linear to a more environmentally friendly closed model of economic development, in particular on the example of the EU countries. The main institutions and mechanisms that support environmental innovations are considered. The European Resource Efficiency Center provides assistance to small and medium-sized businesses in the transition to a global economic model of production through more efficient use of natural resources, reducing harmful emissions into the environment and r

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CHAMIER-GLISZCZYŃSKI, Norbert. "Selected aspects of environmentally oriented disassembly modeling of combustion engines." Combustion Engines 137, no. 2 (May 1, 2009): 117–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.19206/ce-117189.

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The examinations of a product life cycle constitute a starting point in their design and improvement. The received results of environmental analysis carried out on a combustion engine showed both improving works on the problem of the selection of structural materials and the process of a disassembly of an end of life combustion engine. Generatign a model of this process allowed a constant optimization of the environment related recycling processes for which the basic process is a disassembly. The optimization of the disassembly process of an end of life combustion engine led to an increase in

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Fedoryszyn, A., and M. Brzeziński. "Comparative Analysis of Environmental Impacts of Selected Products." Archives of Foundry Engineering 13, no. 1 (March 1, 2013): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/afe-2013-0004.

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Abstract The purpose of the present study is to demonstrate that environmental impacts exerted by manufactured products throughout their entire life cycle are major aspects to be considered, alongside their functional features and cost-effectiveness. One of the available methods to evaluate environmental impacts is known to as the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method. The study summarises the reports from the literature on the subject of environmental impact assessment. In conclusions, the authors indicate the need for assessing the environmental impact of cast products made from conventional an

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Lewandowska, Anna. "Multifunctionality of product systems – a general insight from the circular economy’s perspective." Acta Innovations, no. 30 (January 1, 2019): 76–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.32933/actainnovations.30.8.

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One of the key and simultaneously the most difficult issues within the methodology of the environmental life cycle assessment (as well as related life cycle-based techniques) is solving the problem of the multifunctionality of product systems, which includes the questions crucial for the circular economy: reuse, recycling, transforming by-products into valuable (in the market aspect) co-products, prolonging durability. The present paper aims at familiarizing the questions of multifunctionality and presenting the Circular Footprint Formula (CFF), which has been developed within the pilot stage

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Wang, Shuyi, and Daizhong Su. "Sustainable Product Innovation and Consumer Communication." Sustainability 14, no. 14 (July 8, 2022): 8395. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14148395.

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Sustainable product innovation and its communication with consumers are essential for the realisation of sustainability through sustainable consumption. This research conducted a structured review addressing sustainable product innovation, including sustainable product development and service, environmental and socio-economic impacts, communication of the sustainable product innovation to consumers via ecolabelling and declarations, and sustainability benchmarking. The review revealed that current research in sustainable product development and service focuses more on environmental and economi

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Šerkinić, Vlatka, Marijana Majić Renjo, and Viktor Ucović. "CO2 footprint for distribution oil immersed transformers according to ISO 14067:2018." Journal of Energy - Energija 69, no. 3 (June 30, 2020): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.37798/202069342.

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In the last few decades, climate change and the global warming have emerged as important environmental issues. The cause of global warming is the increase of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG). There are several greenhouse gases responsible for global warming: water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane, nitrous oxides, chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and others. They are mostly the result of the fossil fuels' combustion in cars, buildings, factories, and power plants. The gas responsible for the most of the global warming is carbon dioxide (CO2). This increase in the greenhouse gas emissions leads to a

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Barkhausen, Robin, Antoine Durand, and Katharina Fick. "Review and Analysis of Ecodesign Directive Implementing Measures: Product Regulations Shifting from Energy Efficiency towards a Circular Economy." Sustainability 14, no. 16 (August 19, 2022): 10318. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141610318.

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The EU Ecodesign Directive was introduced as a framework to improve the environmental impact of energy-using and later energy-related products. From the beginning, the directive offered the possibility to consider not only the energy consumption of a product during its use phase, but a wider range of environmental aspects throughout the life cycle of a product, including circular economy aspects. We developed a circular economy taxonomy and analysed the coverage of functional and informational circular economy requirements in the 27 product groups regulated by ecodesign implementing measures f

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Choiron, Miftahul. "Possibilities of Government’s Intervention on Canned Fish Industry based on LCA Approach." KnE Life Sciences 3, no. 3 (January 1, 2016): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/kls.v3i3.383.

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<p>Nowadays, the competitiveness for industry is not only measured by the quality of product, but also its sustainability for the environment. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is tool for the systematic evaluation of the environmental aspects of a product or service system through all stages of its life cycle. In Indonesia, the application of LCA is quite narrow. Most of the researches and applications of LCA only involves the industry. Whereas government can plays a role in LCA applications. The aim of this study to identify the possibilities of government role on fish canning industries bas

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Sehlin MacNeil, Kristina, Sheelagh Daniels-Mayes, Skye Akbar, Jillian Marsh, Jenny Wik-Karlsson, and Åsa Össbo. "Social Life Cycle Assessment Used in Indigenous Contexts: A Critical Analysis." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (May 5, 2021): 5158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13095158.

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This paper evaluates the method Social Life Cycle Assessment (S-LCA) from the perspectives of Indigenous methodologies and Indigenous standpoint, in order to identify some strengths and limitations of using S-LCA in Indigenous contexts. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is used to measure environmental impacts connected with all stages of the life cycle of a commercial product, process, or service. S-LCA is a methodology designed to include the social aspects of sustainability in the LCA methodology. S-LCA emphasizes stakeholder involvement and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) S-LCA g

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Xiarchos, Ioannis, Athanasios K. Morozinis, and Costas Charitidis. "Life cycle assessment and possible impacts of CFRPs for space applications." MATEC Web of Conferences 304 (2019): 07006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201930407006.

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Abstract (sommario):

Life-cycle assessment, or LCA, is an environmental management technique that considers all the aspects of resources use and environmental releases associated with an industrial product, service or a system. LCA is intended for comparison and not absolute evaluation, in this way assisting decision makers when choosing between alternative courses of action. In Space applications, LCA is used to evaluate environmental impacts from early research & design stage to the mission end according to United Nations General Assembly declaration for the need of development of Space Technologies that min

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37

Boenzi, Francesco, Salvatore Digiesi, Francesco Facchini, and Bartolomeo Silvestri. "Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-Food Supply Chain: Fresh Versus Semi-Finished Based Production Process." Sustainability 14, no. 20 (October 11, 2022): 13010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142013010.

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Abstract (sommario):

The agri-food supply chain is responsible for high GHG emissions. In industrial food processing, there is potential for reducing environmental impacts. In the case of apricot jam, several practices for realizing the finished product can be adopted. If, on the one hand, the scientific literature provides detailed studies on the economic aspects of the existing practices, on the other hand, a comprehensive assessment of the most common production practices from an environmental perspective is not provided. Apricot jam production can be based on two different kinds of raw materials: fresh fruit a

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38

Roffeis, M., B. Muys, J. Almeida, E. Mathijs, W. M. J. Achten, B. Pastor, Y. Velásquez, A. I. Martinez-Sanchez, and S. Rojo. "Pig manure treatment with housefly (Musca domestica) rearing – an environmental life cycle assessment." Journal of Insects as Food and Feed 1, no. 3 (August 2015): 195–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/jiff2014.0021.

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Abstract (sommario):

The largest portion of a product’s environmental impacts and costs of manufacturing and use results from decisions taken in the conceptual design phase long before its market entry. To foster sustainable production patterns, applying life cycle assessment in the early product development stage is gaining importance. Following recent scientific studies on using dipteran fly species for waste management, this paper presents an assessment of two insect-based manure treatment systems. Considering the necessity of manure treatment in regions with concentrated animal operations, reducing excess manu

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La Rosa and Grammatikos. "Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Cotton and Other Natural Fibers for Textile Applications." Fibers 7, no. 12 (November 25, 2019): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fib7120101.

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Abstract (sommario):

Among natural fibers, such as cotton, silk, wool, flax, hemp, etc., cotton is the one that takes up the highest percentage in the textile market. Nevertheless, there are obstacles associated with its cultivation; it is restricted to sub-tropical climates, and it is dependent upon high amounts of water, as well as the use of agrochemicals to ensure good yields. The use of pesticides and other types of chemical products give a negative impact on the environment. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is used in the present study in order to evaluate the environmental impacts of cotton cultivation and fiber

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Adialita, Tania, and Eka Septiarini. "Dampak Green Campaign pada Media Sosial Terhadap Purchase Intention Slow Fashion Product dengan Environmental Attitude sebagai Variabel Mediasi." J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) 8, no. 1 (April 30, 2023): 1265. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jmas.v8i1.1286.

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Abstract (sommario):

According to a survey by the Ministry of Industry, in 2019, the export growth of the apparel textile industry in Indonesia increased significantly to 56% of creative economy exports. Fast-fashion products encourage consumers to dress continuously, following trends at low cost. The fact is that fast-fashion products harm both social and environmental aspects. However, slow-fashion products have a longer product life cycle, better quality, and relatively higher prices and require full awareness from fashion businesses and consumers to slow down the production and consumption cycles of fashion pr

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Umeda, Yasushi. "Special Issue on Design and Manufacturing for Environmental Sustainability." International Journal of Automation Technology 12, no. 6 (November 5, 2018): 805. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/ijat.2018.p0805.

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Abstract (sommario):

This is the fourth special issue on design and manufacturing for environmental sustainability. While Japanese manufacturers are not so active in this field, the trend of integrating sustainability into manufacturing activities and management of companies is becoming dominant. We can point out three epoch-making instances: namely, United Nations’ ‘Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs),’ which consists of 17 goals to be achieved by 2030, covering not only environmental sustainability but also social and human sustainability; EU’s ‘Circular Economy,’ which promotes various routes for resource circ

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42

Prastawa, Heru, Sri Hartini, Mohamat Anshori, Siechara Hans, and Christoper Wimba. "Integration between Green Quality Function Deployment, Modularity Concept and Life Cycle Assessment Toward Sustainable Product Design." MATEC Web of Conferences 159 (2018): 02070. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815902070.

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Abstract (sommario):

The design phase is recognized as a key phase in the application of sustainable manufacturing concepts. Green Quality Function Deployment (GQFD) and modularity play an important role in product design. Green Quality Function Deployment produces technical parameters that represent the needs of consumers while taking into account environmental aspects. Modularity benefits manufacturing and flexibility in facing adjustments and changes. Integration of GQFD and modularity is expected to generate synergistic gains from both. The results are measured by life cycle assessment (LCA) to determine the i

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Mitovski, Aleksandra, Dragana Zivkovic, Ljubisa Balanovic, Nada Strbac, and Zivan Zivkovic. "Life cycle assessment (LCA) of lead-free solders from the environmental protection aspect." Chemical Industry 63, no. 3 (2009): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/hemind0903163m.

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Abstract (sommario):

Life-cycle assessment (LCA) presents a relatively new approach, which allows comprehensive environmental consequences analysis of a product system over its entire life. This analysis is increasingly being used in the industry, as a tool for investigation of the influence of the product system on the environment, and serves as a protection and prevention tool in ecological management. This method is used to predict possible influences of a certain material to the environment through different development stages of the material. In LCA, the product systems are evaluated on a functionally equival

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Sakhlecha, Manish, Samir Bajpai, and Rajesh Kumar Singh. "Life Cycle Assessment of a Residential Building During Planning Stage to Forecast Its Environmental Impact." International Journal of Social Ecology and Sustainable Development 12, no. 1 (January 2021): 131–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsesd.2021010110.

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Abstract (sommario):

India is a rapidly growing economy witnessing continuous growth in the housing sector and living standards. The main focus of construction practices still remains on the architectural aspects of the buildings, largely unconcerned with their environmental impacts. The current thrust of concern for building sector, especially in developing countries, is to assess the environmental impact of buildings in a quantifiable way for implementing sustainable measures and achieving sustainability. Lifecycle assessment (LCA) is a comprehensive tool that is used worldwide to assess the environmental perfor

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Fonseca, Ana, Edgar Ramalho, Ana Gouveia, Filipa Figueiredo, and João Nunes. "Life Cycle Assessment of PLA Products: A Systematic Literature Review." Sustainability 15, no. 16 (August 16, 2023): 12470. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151612470.

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Abstract (sommario):

The rising concerns about environmental harm and pollution create a setting for the search for better materials to produce more sustainable products. Plastic plays a crucial role in modern life and most of the commonly used are of fossil origin. Polylactic Acid (PLA) has been appointed as a more sustainable alternative, due to its origins in biodegradable raw materials. This paper aims to review scientific research, where Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is performed on this material, in order to further understand the environmental impacts and to assess whether it is a more viable option when comp

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Bjørnbet, Marit Moe, and Sigurd Sagen Vildåsen. "Life Cycle Assessment to Ensure Sustainability of Circular Business Models in Manufacturing." Sustainability 13, no. 19 (October 4, 2021): 11014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su131911014.

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Abstract (sommario):

Circular business models (CBMs) represent a path for coordinating circular economy (CE) efforts. Life-cycle assessment (LCA) is a tool for quantifying environmental effects of a product or a service and can therefore evaluate the environmental sustainability of CBMs. This paper explores whether LCA can act as an enabler for manufacturing companies who want to implement a CBM. Following a case-study approach, we draw on the experiences of a specific manufacturing company during the time period 2014–2021. The paper presents key lessons on the interaction between LCA and CE. The study finds that

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Wójcik-Augustyniak, Marzena, Marek Szajczyk, Alenka Ojstršek, and Marjan Leber. "LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF METALLISED TEXTILES. THE CASE STUDY OF MATUROLIFE PROJECT." Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach. Seria: Administracja i Zarządzanie 50, no. 50 (April 9, 2020): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.34739/zn.2019.50.01.

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Abstract (sommario):

This article provides an overview of the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method which supports manufacturers’ environmental information needs by evaluation of the environmental aspects and potential influences throughout the lifetime of the product. In the article results are presented of the first phase of the life cycle assessment of metallised textiles and the context for the analysis is a new project: „Metallisation of Textiles to make Urban living for Older people more Independent & Fashionable – MATUROLIFE”, implemented under the HORIZON 2020 Programme – “Advanced materials & innovat

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48

RATOSHNIUK, Tatiana, Alla SOKOLOVA, Viktor RATOSHNIUK, and Mykhailo MARTYNYUK. "THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF REGULATION OF ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE PRODUCTION OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 310, no. 5(1) (September 29, 2022): 182–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2022-310-5(1)-30.

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Abstract (sommario):

The socio-economic development of Ukraine requires increasing the level of food security of the state, providing the population with high-quality and ecologically safe food products in order to preserve their health and improve the welfare of society. The safety of food for the health of the population can be guaranteed only under the condition of organizing strict quality control of food products entering the domestic market, as well as through the implementation of a stimulating policy for the production of ecological products. In this connection, there is an objective need to develop and in

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49

Valente, A., D. Iribarren, J. Dufour, and G. Spazzafumo. "LIFE-CYCLE PERFORMANCE OF HYDROGEN AS AN ENERGY MANAGEMENT SOLUTION IN HYDROPOWER PLANTS: A CASE STUDY IN CENTRAL ITALY." Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE), no. 31-36 (January 6, 2019): 35–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2018.31-36.035-051.

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Abstract (sommario):

The suitability of hydrogen as an energy management solution in a run-of-river hydropower plant inCentral Italyis evaluated from a life-cycle perspective. Hydrogen production at off-peak hours via electrolysis is considered, as well as potential hydrogen storage in metal hydrides followed by hydrogen use at peak hours for power generation using fuel cell technology. Hydropower generation and hydrogen production are identified as the subsystems contributing most to the nine evaluated impact categories (e.g., global warming, abiotic depletion and cumulative energy demand). The renewable hydrogen

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50

Aranda, Juan, David Zambrana-Vásquez, Felipe Del-Busto, and Fernando Círez. "Social Impact Analysis of Products under a Holistic Approach: A Case Study in the Meat Product Supply Chain." Sustainability 13, no. 21 (November 4, 2021): 12163. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132112163.

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Abstract (sommario):

Social impact assessment of products can be approached through different methodologies that need to be adapted to the particularities and features of the studied subject. Thus, the Social Life Cycle Assessment methodology can be used to assess different innovative practices of product manufacturing, under a circular economy approach, by identifying potential positive as well as negative impacts along products’ life cycle. This paper presents the results of the Social Life Cycle Impact Assessment of a reference product from the Spanish meat industry using existing and new innovative methods of

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