Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Schistosoma haematobium"

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Schistosoma haematobium":

1

Crego-Vicente, Beatriz, Pedro Fernández-Soto, Begoña Febrer-Sendra, Juan García-Bernalt Diego, Jérôme Boissier, Etienne K. Angora, Ana Oleaga e Antonio Muro. "Application of a Genus-Specific LAMP Assay for Schistosome Species to Detect Schistosoma haematobium x Schistosoma bovis Hybrids". Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, n. 6 (22 marzo 2021): 1308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10061308.

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Schistosomiasis is a disease of great medical and veterinary importance in tropical and subtropical regions caused by different species of parasitic flatworms of the genus Schistosoma. The emergence of natural hybrids of schistosomes indicate the risk of possible infection to humans and their zoonotic potential, specifically for Schistosoma haematobium and S. bovis. Hybrid schistosomes have the potential to replace existing species, generate new resistances, pathologies and extending host ranges. Hybrids may also confuse the serological, molecular and parasitological diagnosis. Currently, LAMP technology based on detection of nucleic acids is used for detection of many agents, including schistosomes. Here, we evaluate our previously developed species-specific LAMP assays for S. haematobium, S. mansoni, S. bovis and also the genus-specific LAMP for the simultaneous detection of several Schistosoma species against both DNA from pure and, for the first time, S. haematobium x S. bovis hybrids. Proper operation was evaluated with DNA from hybrid schistosomes and with human urine samples artificially contaminated with parasites’ DNA. LAMP was performed with and without prior DNA extraction. The genus-specific LAMP properly amplified pure Schistosoma species and different S. haematobium-S. bovis hybrids with different sensitivity. The Schistosoma spp.-LAMP method is potentially adaptable for field diagnosis and disease surveillance in schistosomiasis endemic areas where human infections by schistosome hybrids are increasingly common.
2

C. GLITHO, Sonya, Yves-Nathan T. TIAN-BI, Nana Rose DIAKITÉ, Cyrille Koffi KONAN e Eliézer Kouakou N’GORAN. "Caractérisation biologique de Schistosoma haematobium, S. bovis et leurs hybrides chez l’homme et chez les mollusques Bulinus truncatus naturellement infestés, au Centre et Nord de la Côte d’Ivoire." Journal of Applied Biosciences 158 (28 febbraio 2021): 16340–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.35759/jabs.158.8.

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Objectif : Identifier les espèces Schistosoma haematobium, S. bovis et leurs hybrides et, évaluer la compatibilité des schistosomes avec les mollusques hôtes intermédiaires et la souris blanche (Mus musculus albinos), hôte définitif, en infestation expérimentale. Méthodologie et résultats : Des schistosomes ont été obtenus à partir de bulins infestés naturellement ou expérimentalement avec des miracidiums provenant des urines de l’homme. Ils ont permis d’étudier la compatibilité de quatre populations de Bulinus truncatus avec deux souches du groupe S. haematobium. La chronobiologie cercarienne a été étudiée à partir de quatre tranches horaires : 6-10h, 10-12h, 12-15h et 15- 18h. Des souris blanches infestées expérimentalement, ont été perfusées pour dénombrer les vers adultes. Une meilleure compatibilité schistosome-mollusque a été observée au niveau des infestations sympatriques. Le pic d’émergence cercarienne pour les mollusques naturellement infestés a été observé entre 6-10h, 10h15h et à 15-18h, tandis que celui des bulins infestés expérimentalement a été majoritairement observé entre 10-15h. En termes de nombre de vers collectés, les souris blanches ont été plus permissives aux schistosomes provenant des mollusques naturellement infestés. Conclusion et application des résultats : Les pics d’émergence cercarienne précoce (6-10h) et tardif (15-18h) pourraient être liés à S. bovis, tandis que celui de 10-15h correspondrait à S. haematobium. De même, en raison de la très faible compatibilité connue entre Mus musculus albinos et S. haematobium, les schistosomes auxquels les souris blanches ont été plus permissives sont fort probablement des S. bovis et/ou hybrides S. bovis x S. haematobium. Ainsi, les espèces anthropophiles et celles zoophiles du groupe Schistosoma haematobium peuvent être distinguées de manière routinière par deux approches. La première, en disséquant des souris de laboratoire (Mus musculus albinos) 4 mois après leur mise au contact de l’eau contenant des cercaires obtenues après exposition à la lumière de mollusques infestés prélevés sur le terrain ; la seconde en comparant les profils obtenus après dénombrement des cercaires émises au cours de quatre tranches horaires bien choisies. Mots clés : Bulinus truncatus, Schistosoma haematobium, Schistosoma bovis, Caractérisation, Chronobiologie. Glitho et al., J. Appl. Biosci. 2021 Caractérisation biologique de Schistosoma haematobium, S. bovis et leurs hybrides chez l’homme et chez les mollusques Bulinus truncatus naturellement infestés, au Centre et Nord de la Côte d’Ivoire. 16341 ABSTRACT Objective: Identify the species Schistosoma haematobium, S. bovis and their hybrids; to evaluate the compatibility of schistosomes with intermediate host snails and the white mouse (Mus musculus albinos), the definitive host for experimental infestation. Methodology and results: Schistosomes have been obtained from naturally or experimentally infested snails with miracidiums from human urine. The compatibility of four populations of Bulinus truncatus with two strains of the S. haematobium group was studied. The chronobiology of cercariae was studied in four time slots: 6- 10h, 10-12h, 12-15h and 15-18h. Experimentally infested white mice were perfused and adult worms were collected. A better schistosome-snail compatibility was observed in sympatric infestations. The peak of cercarial emergence for naturally infested snails was at 6-10h, 10h-15h and 15-18h, while that of the snails experimentally infested was mostly observed at 10-15h. In terms of number of worms collected, white mice were more permissive to schistosomes from naturally infested snails. Conclusion and application of results: Early (6-10h) and late (15-18h) cercarial emergence peaks can be related to S. bovis, while the 10-15h peak correspond to S. haematobium. Due to the reported low compatibility between the white mice Mus musculus albinos and S. haematobium, the observed schistosomes permissive to the white mice are most likely S. bovis and/or hybrids S. bovis x S. haematobium. Therefore, anthropophilic and zoophilic species of the Schistosoma haematobium group can be routinely distinguished by two approaches. The first, dissecting laboratory mice (Mus musculus albinos) 4 months after their contact with water containing cercariae obtained after exposure to light from infested snails collected in the field; the second by comparing the profiles obtained after enumeration of cercariae emitted during four well-chosen time slots. Keywords: Bulinus truncatus, Schistosoma haematobium, Schistosoma bovis, hybrid, Characterization, Chronobiology.
3

Camacho, M., R. Tarrab-Hazdai, B. Espinoza, R. Arnon e A. Agnew. "The amount of acetylcholinesterase on the parasite surface reflects the differential sensitivity of schistosome species to metrifonate". Parasitology 108, n. 2 (febbraio 1994): 153–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000068244.

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SUMMARYAcetylcholinesterase (AChE) is present in all stages of the life-cycle of schistosomes and is located in muscle and on the surface of the parasite. Metrifonate is a drug that inhibits AChE. We compared the AChEs from three schistosome species (Schistosoma mansoni, Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma bovis) that have different susceptibilities to metrifonate in vivo. Sensitivities to AChE inhibitors were similar. The subunits of AChE were 110 kDa and 76 kDa and the dominant molecular form of AChE was a G2 form in all three species. This was the major form on the tegument while additional molecular forms were associated with the internal tissues. Differences in relative amounts of AChE activity between these species were found in the adults but not in the schistosomula. At the adult stage the major difference between species lay in the relative amounts of AChE activity in their teguments. S. haematobium teguments carried 20 times and S. bovis 6·9 times the activity present on S. mansoni teguments. These quantitative differences associate with the relative sensitivities of these species to metrifonate.
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Sene-Wade, Mariama, Bernard Marchand, David Rollinson e Bonnie L. Webster. "Urogenital schistosomiasis and hybridization between Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma bovis in adults living in Richard-Toll, Senegal". Parasitology 145, n. 13 (6 settembre 2018): 1723–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182018001415.

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AbstractSince the construction of the Diama Dam (1985), the epidemiology of schistosomiasis along the Senegal River Basin (SRB) has been extremely dynamic with outbreaks of both intestinal and urogenital schistosomiasis. In the early 2000s, technicians reported cases of suspected urogenital schistosomiasis in adults from the local hospital in Richard-Toll, Lower SRB. The genetic analysis of schistosome miracidia isolated from 11 patients in 2012 from two neighbourhoods (Campement and Gaya) of Richard-Toll confirmed infection with Schistosoma haematobium but also S. haematobium/S. bovis hybrids. Thirty-seven per cent of the miracidia were S. bovis/S. haematobium hybrids and 63% were pure S. haematobium. The data are discussed in relation to the ongoing dynamic epidemiology of the schistosomes in Senegal and the need to treat non-target individuals.
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Kincaid-Smith, Julien, Alan Tracey, Ronaldo de Carvalho Augusto, Ingo Bulla, Nancy Holroyd, Anne Rognon, Olivier Rey et al. "Morphological and genomic characterisation of the Schistosoma hybrid infecting humans in Europe reveals admixture between Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma bovis". PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 15, n. 12 (23 dicembre 2021): e0010062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010062.

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Schistosomes cause schistosomiasis, the world’s second most important parasitic disease after malaria in terms of public health and social-economic impacts. A peculiar feature of these dioecious parasites is their ability to produce viable and fertile hybrid offspring. Originally only present in the tropics, schistosomiasis is now also endemic in southern Europe. Based on the analysis of two genetic markers the European schistosomes had previously been identified as hybrids between the livestock- and the human-infective species Schistosoma bovis and Schistosoma haematobium, respectively. Here, using PacBio long-read sequencing technology we performed genome assembly improvement and annotation of S. bovis, one of the parental species for which no satisfactory genome assembly was available. We then describe the whole genome introgression levels of the hybrid schistosomes, their morphometric parameters (eggs and adult worms) and their compatibility with two European snail strains used as vectors (Bulinus truncatus and Planorbarius metidjensis). Schistosome-snail compatibility is a key parameter for the parasites life cycle progression, and thus the capability of the parasite to establish in a given area. Our results show that this Schistosoma hybrid is strongly introgressed genetically, composed of 77% S. haematobium and 23% S. bovis origin. This genomic admixture suggests an ancient hybridization event and subsequent backcrosses with the human-specific species, S. haematobium, before its introduction in Corsica. We also show that egg morphology (commonly used as a species diagnostic) does not allow for accurate hybrid identification while genetic tests do.
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Fadladdin, Yousef Abdal Jalil. "Antischistosomal Activity of Origanum majorana, Ziziphus spina-christi, and Salvia fruticosa Plant Extracts on Hamster Infected with Schistosoma haematobium". BioMed Research International 2021 (13 giugno 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5545331.

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World Health Organization (WHO) has approved only one treatment for schistosomiasis, praziquantel (PZQ), but some poor efficacy was noticed in patients during the early stage of infection. Therefore, researchers have intensified their efforts to research new alternative medicines to treat schistosomiasis. In the present study, in vitro as well as in vivo studies have been accomplished to evaluate the effect of Origanum majorana, Ziziphus spina-christi, and Salvia fruticosa extracts in a different concentration 500, 250, 125, 62.5, and 31.25 μg/ml on golden hamster infected by Egyptian strains of schistosome (Schistosoma haematobium). In vitro, the adult worms and schistosomula of S. haematobium were investigated in RPMI-1640 medium for 48 hrs. The results showed that the concentration 500, 250, and 125 μg/ml of Origanum majorana, and Ziziphus spina-christi caused dead of 100% of Egyptian Schistosoma strains of adult worm and schistosomula of S. haematobium within 6 to 12 hrs of incubation. On the other hand, the extract of Salvia fruticosa at concentrations 500, 250, and 125 μg/ml showed death 100% parasites after 12 to 24 hrs of incubation. Inclusion, Origanum majorana, and Ziziphus spina-christi showed effectiveness against Egyptian Schistosoma strains (S. haematobium), a slight decrease in Salvia fruticosa was observed. Therefore, these medical plant extracts may be used as a safe and effective treatment for schistosomiasis.
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Fernández-Soto, Pedro, Catalina Avendaño, Anna Sala-Vizcaíno, Beatriz Crego-Vicente, Begoña Febrer-Sendra, Juan García-Bernalt Diego, Ana Oleaga et al. "Molecular Markers for Detecting Schistosoma Species by Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification". Disease Markers 2020 (24 luglio 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8042705.

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Schistosomiasis is considered a neglected parasitic disease. Around 280,000 people die from it annually, and more than 779 million people are at risk of getting infected. The schistosome species which infect human beings are Schistosoma mansoni, Schistosoma haematobium, Schistosoma intercalatum, Schistosoma japonicum, Schistosoma guineensis, and Schistosoma mekongi. This disease is also of veterinary significance; the most important species being Schistosoma bovis since it causes the disease in around 160 million livestock in Africa and Asia. This work was aimed at designing and developing a genus-specific loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) method for detecting the most important schistosome species affecting humans and for the species-specific detection of S. bovis. Bioinformatics tools were used for primer design, and the LAMP method was standardised for detecting the ITS-1 region from S. intercalatum, S. haematobium, S. mansoni, S. japonicum, and S. bovis DNA (generic test) and the NADH 1 gene for specifically detecting S. bovis (at different DNA concentrations). Detection limits achieved were 1 pg DNA for S. mansoni, 0.1 pg for S. haematobium, 1 pg for S. intercalatum, and 10 pg for S. bovis. No amplification for S. japonicum DNA was obtained. The LAMP designed for the amplification of S. bovis NADH-1 worked specifically for this species, and no other DNA from other schistosome species included in the study was amplified. Two highly sensitive LAMP methods for detecting different Schistosoma species important for human and veterinary health were standardised. These methods could be very useful for the diagnosis and surveillance of schistosome infections.
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Mintsa Nguema, R., K. Mengue Ngou Milama, M. Kombila, D. Richard-Lenoble, P. Tisseyre, M. Ibikounlé, H. Moné e G. Mouahid. "Morphometric and molecular characterizations of schistosome populations in Estuaire province Gabon". Journal of Helminthology 84, n. 1 (22 luglio 2009): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x09990289.

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AbstractThe aim of this study was to test the hypothesis of the presence of hybrids between Schistosoma guineensis and S. haematobium in the Estuaire province (Western Gabon). Egg morphometry and single-stranded conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis on adult worms were used in order to characterize the schistosome populations of two sites. The morphology of the eggs showed three morphotypes: S. haematobium, S. guineensis and intermediate morphotypes, but the eggs of the morphotype S. guineensis were smaller compared to the values found in the literature. Furthermore, the SSCP analysis of the adult schistosomes showed that all the patterns corresponded to that of S. haematobium and gave evidence that hybrids were absent from our samples.
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Kaplan, Bernard S., e Kevin Meyers. "Schistosoma haematobium". New England Journal of Medicine 343, n. 15 (12 ottobre 2000): 1085. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejm200010123431505.

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Corsini Campioli, Cristina, Jessica L. Sheehy e Eric O. Gomez Urena. "Schistosoma haematobium". IDCases 31 (2023): e01672. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01672.

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Tesi sul tema "Schistosoma haematobium":

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Mengue, Me Ngou Milama Krystina. "Caractérisation d'une hybridation naturelle entre Schistosoma haematobium et Schistosoma guineensis au Gabon". Thesis, Tours, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013TOUR3304/document.

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La plupart des études sur l’hybride naturel entre Schistosoma haematobium (S.) et S. guineensis sont réalisées sur les vers adultes et contrairement aux études expérimentales sur l’hybridation, on ne retrouve pas de vers adultes hybrides après analyse de leur ADN. Avec cette étude, nous souhaitons mettre en évidence la présence d’hybride naturel entre ces deux espèces au Gabon à partir du premier élément suspect : l’œuf. Nous avons suivi l’œuf de son observation morphologique, à sa coloration par la technique de Ziehl-Neelsen jusqu’à l’amplification par PCR de son ADN et on a pu montrer qu’un œuf de morphologie suspecte observé dans les urines est capable d’amplifier à la fois une région spécifique de S. haematobium et de S. guineensis
Most studies on the natural hybrid between Schistosoma haematobium (S.) and S.guineensis are performed on adult worms and contrary to experimental studies of hybridization, we do not find an adult hybrid worm after analysis of their DNA. With this study, we wish to highlight the presence of a natural hybrid between these two species in Gabon from the first suspect element: the egg. We followed the egg from its morphological observation to its staining using Ziehl-Neelsen technique until PCR amplification of its DNA and it has been shown that a suspected egg morphology seen in the urine is able to amplify both a specific region of S. haematobium and S. guineensis
2

N’Goran, Eliézer Kouakou. "Biodiversité, transmission et épidémiologie de Schistosoma haematobium, Bilharz, 1852 et des schistosomes apparentés en Côte d'Ivoire". Perpignan, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PERP0298.

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Ce travail a porte sur la biologie des populations de s. Haematobium et des especes apparentees en cote d'ivoire. Il contribue a la biodiversite des populations de schistosomes et evalue les modalites de la transmission dans divers environnements. Nous avons associe aux enquetes de terrain des methodes experimentales avec de nombreux marqueurs genetiques pour une caracterisation fine des schistosomes aux differents stades de developpement. Nous avons montre un polymorphisme de s. Haematobium en cote d'ivoire, qui se traduit par l'existence de deux ecotypes correspondant aux 2 principaux mollusques hotes intermediaires (b. Truncatus et b. Globosus), qui coexistent dans le centre du pays et se repartissent respectivement dans le nord et dans le sud. Au niveau interspecifique la distinction entre s. Haematobium et s. Bovis dans les foyer de transmission a pu se faire par la chetotaxie des cercaires, la chronobiologie et les isoenzymes. Cela a permis d'apprecier le role des differentes especes de mollusques dans la transmission, d'evaluer l'importance relative des especes de schistosomes dans les differents foyers et de mettre en evidence la presence de schistosomes hybrides. Chez les hotes definitifs, en associant la morphologie de l'uf a acp et en considerant la specificite parasitaire vis a vis des hotes definitifs, il a ete possible de separer les 3 especes de schistosomes. Les resultats epidemiologiques ont montre que les schistosomes sont en pleine expansion en cote d'ivoire. Cette realite est illustree par le fait que des localites pratiquement indemnes de bilharzioses voient apparaitre en se developper s. Haematobium chez l'homme mais aussi s. Bovis, espece ignoree jusque-la, mais pourtant bien presente. S. Curassoni, est aussi present chez les bovins abattus dans les abattoirs. A partir de l'ecologie de la transmission dans les differents systemes epidemiologiques, des recommandations pour la lutte sont proposees.
3

Dickinson, Harriet Aprilia. "The tegumental allergen-like proteins of Schistosoma haematobium : developmental expression and human antibody responses". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.648453.

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Kechemir, Dalila. "Schistosoma haematobium (Bilharz, 1852) : développement larvaire, clonage, polymorphisme, caractères de la transmission dans les foyers algériens". Perpignan, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PERP0051.

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Spicer, Janet T. "Cellular immuno-epidemiology of Schistosoma haematobium infection in humans". Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.363157.

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RELTIEN, JEROME. "Les bilharzioses au gabon : premiere etude statistique et morphologique d'un foyer d'hybridation naturelle entre schistosoma haematobium et schistosoma intercalatum". Nice, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988NICE6507.

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Shahabi, Ghahfarokhi Ghorbanali. "Studies on acquired immunity to Schistosoma haematobium using rodent models". Thesis, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (University of London), 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.244768.

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Domingues, Mónica Catarina do Vale Oliveira Botelho Pereira Sabino. "Targeting molecular signaling pathways of schistosoma haematobium infection in bladder cancer". Doctoral thesis, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/55439.

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Domingues, Mónica Catarina do Vale Oliveira Botelho Pereira Sabino. "Targeting molecular signaling pathways of schistosoma haematobium infection in bladder cancer". Tese, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/55439.

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DAVI, JEAN-MARC. "Etude de la bilharziose urinaire dans la plaine de niekore (republique de guinee)". Lyon 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993LYO1M108.

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Libri sul tema "Schistosoma haematobium":

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Ngueyap, Ferdinand. La schistosomiase urinaire au Cameroun: Pratiques contagieuses, morbidité et demande de soins. Yaoundé: l'Institut de formation et de recherche démographiques, 1998.

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Berger, Stephen, e Inc Gideon Informatics. Schistosoma Haematobium: Global Status. Gideon Informatics, Incorporated, 2022.

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Berger, Stephen, e Inc Gideon Informatics. Schistosoma Haematobium: Global Status. Gideon Informatics, Incorporated, 2021.

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Berger, Stephen, e Inc Gideon Informatics. Schistosoma Haematobium: Global Status. Gideon Informatics, Incorporated, 2019.

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G, Chen M., Mott Kenneth E e WHO Parasitic Diseases Programme. Schistosomiasis Unit., a cura di. Progress in assessment of morbidity due to schistosomiasis: Reviews of recent literature : Schistosoma haematobium, Schistosoma intercalatum, Schistosoma japonicum, Schistosoma mansoni. London: Bureau of Hygiene and Tropical Diseases, 1989.

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Leopard, Matthew G. Possible inhibitory factors in populations of the pulmonate snail, Bulinus truncatus rohlfsi: Snail host of Schistosoma haematobium. 1990.

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Barsoum, Rashad S. Schistosomiasis. A cura di Vivekanand Jha. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0194_update_001.

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The urinary system is the primary target of Schistosoma haematobium infection, which leads to granuloma formation in the lower urinary tract that heals with fibrosis and calcification. While the early lesions may be associated with distressing acute or subacute symptoms, it is the late lesions that constitute the main clinical impact of schistosomiasis. The latter include chronic cystitis, ureteric fibrosis, ureterovesical obstruction or reflux which may lead to chronic pyelonephritis. Secondary bacterial infection and bladder cancer are the main secondary sequelae of urinary schistosomiasis.The kidneys are also a secondary target of S. mansoni infection, attributed to the systemic immune response to the parasite. Specific immune complexes are responsible for early, often asymptomatic, possibly reversible, mesangioproliferative lesions which are categorized as ‘class I’. Subsequent classes (II–VI) display different histopathology, more serious clinical disease, and confounding pathogenic factors. Class II lesions are encountered in patients with concomitant salmonellosis; they are typically exudative and associated with acute-onset nephrotic syndrome. Classes III (mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis) and IV (focal segmental sclerosis) are progressive forms of glomerular disease associated with significant hepatic pathology. They are usually associated with immunoglobulin A deposits which seem to have a significant pathogenic role. Class V (amyloidosis) occurs with long-standing active infection with either S. haematobium or S. mansoni. Class VI is seen in patients with concomitant HCV infection, where the pathology is a mix of schistosomal and cryoglobulinaemic lesions, as well as amyloidosis which seems to be accelerated by the confounded pathogenesis.Early schistosomal lesions, particularly those of the lower urinary tract, respond to antiparasitic treatment. Late urological lesions may need surgery or endoscopic interventions. As a rule, glomerular lesions do not respond to treatment with the exception of class II where dual antiparasitic and antibiotic therapy is usually curative. Patients with end-stage kidney disease may constitute specific, yet not insurmountable technical and logistic problems in dialysis or transplantation. Recurrence after transplantation is rare.
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Heyns, Chris. Tuberculosis and parasitic infestations involving the urogenital system. A cura di Rob Pickard. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199659579.003.0006.

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Abstract (sommario):
Urogenital tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which evokes a granulomatous tissue reaction leading to caseous necrosis, fibrosis, and eventual calcification. It most commonly presents as cystitis with sterile pyuria but can show many other symptoms and signs requiring a high index of suspicion to make the diagnosis. Schistosomiasis (Bilharzia) affecting the urinary tract is caused by the flatworm Schistosoma haematobium. Humans are infested by contact with fresh water harbouring the intermediate snail host. Echinococcosis (hydatid disease), is caused by the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosis or multilocularis. Human infection results from close contact with the parasite host (usually dogs and sheep). Filariasis, caused by the roundworm Wuchereria bancrofti, is transmitted by mosquito bite
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Goossens, Maria E., Frank Buntinx e Maurice P. Zeegers. Bladder and upper urinary tract cancer. A cura di James W. F. Catto. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199659579.003.0070.

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Abstract (sommario):
Urinary bladder cancer (UBC) ranks ninth in worldwide cancer incidence. The most common histological type in Western countries is transitional cell carcinoma (TCC), while in Africa, a substantial proportion of squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) are observed related to the prevalence of infection with Schistosoma haematobium (bilharziasis). UBC has the highest per-patient lifetime cost for cancer in terms of healthcare expenditure compared to all other types of cancer. It is more frequent in men than in women and age is now widely accepted as the greatest single risk factor for developing UBC. The median age at diagnosis is 70 years. Cigarette smoking and specific occupational exposures, such as carcinogenic dyes for painters, are the main known causes of UBC.
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Chapman, Hannah, e Christine Elwell. Renal and bladder cancer. A cura di Patrick Davey e David Sprigings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199568741.003.0167.

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Abstract (sommario):
This chapter addresses the diagnosis and management of bladder and renal cancers. In the UK, bladder cancer is the fourth most common cancer in men, and the eighth most common cancer in women. Bladder cancer arises from the bladder urothelium, and is typically a papillary transitional cell carcinoma. Chronic infection with the parasite Schistosoma haematobium is associated with squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder, and is most prevalent in Egypt and sub-Saharan Africa. Renal cancer accounts for 3% of cancers in adults in the UK and, in most cases, is a renal cell carcinoma arising from proximal renal tubule epithelium. A further 5%–10% of renal cancers are transitional cell (urothelial) carcinomas of the renal pelvis. Benign kidney tumours, such as cysts, are also common.

Capitoli di libri sul tema "Schistosoma haematobium":

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Jensen, Lindsay G., Loren K. Mell, Christin A. Knowlton, Michelle Kolton Mackay, Filip T. Troicki, Jaganmohan Poli, Edward J. Gracely et al. "Schistosoma haematobium". In Encyclopedia of Radiation Oncology, 780–81. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85516-3_332.

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Ringelmann, R., e Beate Heym. "Schistosoma haematobium". In Parasiten des Menschen, 222–24. Heidelberg: Steinkopff, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85397-5_81.

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Mehlhorn, Heinz. "Schistosoma haematobium: Morbidity". In Encyclopedia of Parasitology, 2443. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43978-4_3707.

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Mehlhorn, Heinz. "Schistosoma haematobium: Morbidity". In Encyclopedia of Parasitology, 1. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27769-6_3707-1.

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Despommier, Dickson D., Robert W. Gwadz e Peter J. Hotez. "Schistosomes: Schistosoma mansoni (Sambon 1907), Schistosoma japonicum (Katsurada 1904), Schistosoma haematobium (Bilharz 1852)". In Parasitic Diseases, 108–21. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2476-1_18.

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Stuiver, P. C. "Acute Schistosomiasis in Schistosoma haematobium Infection". In Travel Medicine, 381–83. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73772-5_84.

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Mehlhorn, Heinz. "Schistosoma haematobium (Bladder Fluke): Life Cycle and Morphology". In Sino-African Cooperation for Schistosomiasis Control in Zanzibar, 1–12. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72165-7_1.

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"Schistosoma haematobium". In Das Harnsediment, a cura di Sabine Althof e Joachim Kindler. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/b-0034-49133.

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"Kristalle, Schistosoma haematobium". In Das Harnsediment, a cura di Sabine Althof e Joachim Kindler. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/b-0034-49154.

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"Schistosoma haematobium, Monozyten/Makrophagen". In Das Harnsediment, a cura di Sabine Althof e Joachim Kindler. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/b-0034-49155.

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Atti di convegni sul tema "Schistosoma haematobium":

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Agbana, Temitope E., Patrick Nijman, Max Hoeber, Derk van Grootheest, Angela van Diepen, Lisette van Lieshout, Jan-Carel Diehl, Michel Verhaegen e Gleb Vdovine. "Detection of Schistosoma haematobium using lensless imaging and flow cytometry, a proof of principle study". In Optical Diagnostics and Sensing XX: Toward Point-of-Care Diagnostics, a cura di Gerard L. Coté. SPIE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2545220.

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Ceylan Koydemir, Hatice, Isaac I. Bogoch, Derek Tseng, Richard K. D. Ephraim, Evans Duah, Joseph Tee, Jason R. Andrews e Aydogan Ozcan. "Field-testing of a cost-effective mobile-phone based microscope for screening of Schistosoma haematobium infection (Conference Presentation)". In Optics and Biophotonics in Low-Resource Settings II, a cura di David Levitz, Aydogan Ozcan e David Erickson. SPIE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2209697.

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Ranhotra, Sarvraj Singh. "An alternative approach to detect the presence of schistosoma haematobium infection in affected regions of benue state-Nigeria". In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Power, Control, Signals and Instrumentation Engineering (ICPCSI). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icpcsi.2017.8392088.

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