Tesi sul tema "Sociétés avec conseil d'administration"
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Diomande, Yannick. "L'absorption d'une personne morale membre d'un conseil d'administration : étude comparée". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0482.
Testo completoThe merger-absorption operation of a legal entity is a question in itself difficult to apprehend both in the effects that it deploys and in the organization of such an operation. This difficulty peculiar to the nature of such an operation will take on a completely different character when a legal person on a board of directors is involved. All the hypotheses that can be developed reflect not only the diversity but also the complexity of such a subject. If this question is mentioned, it is indicative of the instrumentality of company law, it must be recognized that the resolution of such a problem should be achieved by reconciling the specific features of merger law but also by taking into account the specificities surrounding the legal person director. The universal transmission of heritage, the reorganization of post-merger powers, the rights of creditors, the problem of representation of the legal person in the absorbing society, the intrusion of a third morality are all questions raised by this problem. The solution of this problem requires a careful study of the issues raised in the light of OHADA law and French law
Souleau-Travers, Agnès. "Le directeur général de la société anonyme à conseil d'administration". Paris 12, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA122013.
Testo completoMaazouz, Adil. "Les Comités constitués au sein du Conseil d'administration". Clermont 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001CLF10243.
Testo completoThe committees have for main target to further a good and efficient working of board of directors and to make an actual balance of powers and responsabilities inside the companies. Those committees have different missions like the control and the supervision of the board of director's tasks
Polidoro, Giovanna. "Le gouvernement du conseil d'administration des sociétés cotées : étude comparée du droit francais et italien des sociétés". Thesis, Paris 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA020038.
Testo completoCorporate Governance is the mechanisms and processes by which companies are controlled and directed. It provides the framework of rules for distribution of rights, roles and responsibilities within a company. The main question is about the balance of powers and measures taken to avoid and manage conflicting interests between directors and shareholders. Companies are managed by a Board of directors (BOD), appointed by the shareholders to run the company on their behalf. The BOD in turn delegates its authority to the CEO (Chef executive officer) who is responsible for the management of the company. Over the last years, corporate governance in France and Italy has been the subject of considerable revision. As in other countries, the development of corporate governance in France and Italy was initially driven by corporate collapses and financial scandals. Various international initiatives have impacted corporate governance of listed companies in both countries, including, among others, the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance and several European directives and regulations adopted on the basis of the EU action plans of 2003 and 2012 to modernize company law and enhance corporate governance in Europe. The purpose of this thesis is to describe and examine corporate governance reforms enacted by France and Italy between 1995 and 2018 relating, in particular, to the provisions of the French and Italian Corporate Governance codes recommending that the Board of Directors should endeavor to promote long-terms value creation, and to the corporate governance mechanisms ensuring greater transparency in the management of listed companies
Assakour, Ahmed. "Le président du conseil d'administration de la société anonyme familiale en droit marocain". Perpignan, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PERP0566.
Testo completoThe public limited company presents the company form whose operating is the most regulated. The doctrine and jurisprudence consider that the public limited company is giverned by a particularly demanding principle : that of hierarchy of the bodies and separation of the powers. This principle, wich is the expression of the institutional conception of the company, forbids the managers to confer on themselves prerogatives that are legally alloted to otheer bodies of the company. However, in family public limited companies, these rules of procedure are ignored if not to say nonexistent in actual practice, and the respect of official legislation is limited to formal aspects. The access to shareholding which is governed by being a menber of the family clan gives to the board of directors the aspect of a family council. Thus, in public limited companies law attributes to the board of directors the most extended powers to act in any case on behalf of the company. However, paractice leads to entrusting the actual management of the company to its representative, the president of the board action of the collegal body becomes in such conditions subsidiary. Neveretheless, this outline is certainly not applicable to the family public limited company in which powerless president of the board of directors acts as "spokesman"or representative of the company towards third parties. The president must act while recpecting a company famikly board in which the power of founding father is reinforced by family solidarity
Daouiby, Naima. "La répartition des pouvoirs du conseil d'administration et du président dans la société anonyme de type classique depuis la loi du 24 juillet 1966". Toulouse 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986TOU10062.
Testo completoThe joint-stock company has become an institution the legal agents of which even still appointed by the shareholders must only act for the sake of the society. The management of the society has been given to leaders, to the board of directors and the chairman as to the possible general managers. But as texts have not defined their mission, the identity of the formulae used has given rise to confusion
Scholastique, Estelle. "Le devoir de diligence des membres du conseil d'administration et du board of directors en droit français et en droit anglais". Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010294.
Testo completoBefore 1986, to compare french and english directors' duty of care was impossible. Traditionally, indeed, english courts refused to go into the merits of commercial decisions, when the french law provided for the directors' liability in case of error in management. Yet, english law has been amended in 1986 and, then, it can to day be compared with the french law, in the fied of directors' liability. This profitable study is not suffisant. At its end, indeed, it can be seen that if the law aims at punishing some conducts, it says nowhere what is the directors' role. So, we have try to define this role, and to list the means to do it well. Lastly, this study caused us to consider some structural changes in the board, changes broadly prompted by english and american practices, but to which we think that french companies cannot escape
Kitsou, Anthi. "Le gouvernement d'entreprise dans les sociétés familiales non côtées". Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00997112.
Testo completoSchepens, Sébastien. "Trois essais sur les conséquences et les enjeux stratégiques relatifs aux choix de la structure et de la composition du conseil d’administration". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Valenciennes, Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UPHF0026.
Testo completoThis doctoral thesis in the field of accounting and management sciences, more specifically corporate governance, focuses on the relationship between the structure and composition of the board of directors and strategic issues for listed companies.In addition to a chapter dedicated to the construction of a theoretical and conceptual framework for this research, three empirical articles are proposed to assess the possible effects and consequences related to the choice of board structure and composition.Based on a sample of 210 French listed companies over the period 2015-2019, the first empirical article shows that board size and its degree of independence significantly affect the financial performance of the most indebted companies. This article aims to draw attention to how important it is to consider board structure decisions with respect to firms' long-term debt levels with a view to optimising their financial performance.Based on an identical sample, but covering the period 2015-2020, the second article highlights the fact that tax aggressiveness is not a source of stock market value creation. It also shows that the size of the board has a positive effect in the fight against tax aggressiveness, while its degree of independence has a negative effect. The purpose of this article is to qualify, at least as far as the technical issue of aggressive taxation is concerned, certain recommendations regarding the independence of directors and to highlight the positive consequences of a large board.Finally, the third and last article compares the impact of board cultural diversity on the financial and ESG performance of the largest listed companies in France (CAC40) and Sweden (OMX30) for the period 2018-2022. The results show that board cultural diversity has a negative effect on ESG performance only for Swedish companies, but an a priori positive effect on financial performance for French companies. The Swedish companies seem to suffer from cultural diversity, while the French companies seem to benefit from it. The interest of this article lies in highlighting a significant moderating effect of national culture, but also a significant stake related to board composition, in particular regarding cultural diversity
Ghaya, Houda. "L'implication du conseil d'administration dans le processus stratégique : analyse théorique et étude empirique sur les entreprises du SBF 250". Thesis, Strasbourg, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013STRAB011.
Testo completoOver the past few years, research in corporate governance has devoted an increasing amount of attention to boards of directors’ involvement in the strategic decision making process. This doctoral study aims to understand this phenomenon in the French context. We apprehend it as an intermediate process between its determinant factors (corporate governance system and board characteristics) and its evaluation factors (corporate performance).Therefore, we mobilize a mixed methodological research approach that combines an exploratory qualitative study and a questionnaire survey addressed to managers and directors of the SBF 250 companies.This work shows positive and significant effect of the nationality diversity, the general and interpersonal skills of directors and the strategic committee on board members’ involvement in the strategic process. Moreover, empirical results highlight that board involvement in the process of establishing strategic choices makes an efficient contribution to the firm’s value creation. However, strong board involvement in the implementation and control process has a negative influence on corporate performance. Supported by a typology of board involvement’s forms (or "Boards’ Typical-Profiles"), these results emphasize the importance of directors’ forms of participation in different steps of the strategic process to explain its influence on corporate performance
Vanappelghem, Cédric. "Le rôle et l'efficacité du conseil d'administration selon sa sympathie à l'égard du dirigeant : le cas des firmes françaises cotées". Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAG004/document.
Testo completoThis dissertation deals with the consequences of board friendliness on the financial policy and the performance of the firm. It revolves around four empirical studies. Until now, the study of corporate governance was based on Agency Theory. It conceives the board of directors as aimed at monitoring the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) in order to protect claimholders' interests. However, Resource Dependence Theory states that the board of directors is aimed at bringing information and resources to the CEO. These two roles are opposing, and board composition determines its dominant role toward the other one. Thus, CEO social ties enhance the advising role of the board and impede its monitoring role. Our dissertation is based on these two theories. Our studies are based on 78 French firms. We decided that a director was a social tie of the CEO when they were graduated from the same university or grande ecole (Polytechnique, Ecole Nationale d'Administration, HEC ...). Corporate governance data are manually collected in the annual reports launched by the firm between 2007 and 2011. Data concerning CEO and directors vita are extracted from the biographical dictionary Who's Who in France 2013 or the annual reports. We first find that friendly boards lead to fewer dividends and higher leverage. We decided to refine our results and analyze the effect of ownership concentration on these two relationships. We found that these relationships remained in a context of high ownership concentration, but the relation between board friendliness and leverage turned negative. The relation between board friendliness and dividends remained negative in a context of high ownership concentration but disapeared in a context of low ownership concentration. Consequently, the possibility for the CEO to use his social ties in order to set up a financial policy to entrench depends on ownership concentration. The higher ownership concentration, the harder it is for the CEO to entrench. In the third empirical study, we found that CEO social ties lead to a higher implied cost of capital. This relationship is stronger for the most risky and opaque firms. Finally, we find that friendly boards increase the performance of the firm. More precisely, this positive effect of board friendliness is concentrated on opaque firms with a lot of growth opportunities. Consequently, even if friendly boards generate agency costs, shareholders accept them when the firm has a lot of growth opportunities because the CEO needs advice to exploit investments properly. When the CEO does not have advisory needs, CEO social ties prevent the financing of the firm at an optimal cost of capital insofar as the CEO is only entrenched
Shahkarami, Akbar. "L'effet de la qualité de la relation sur l'intention d'achat dans un contexte de management des services de conseil". Bordeaux 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR40069.
Testo completoManagement consultancy firms as professional service providers should search for purchasing behavior, selection criteria, expectations and needs, perceptions, ideal relationship characteristics to define and target clients' preferences and priorities to acquire suitable marketing actions. While transactional paradigm considers service quality as a predictor of purchase intention, relational approach insists on relationship characteristics. By adopting a relational approcah, this research has examined the relationship quality dimensions in the management concultancy industry in Iran. It was going to test the effect of relationship quality and its dimensions on purchase intention of management consultancy clients. Trust, commitment, communication, and satisfaction are considered as four dimensions of relationship quality. It is first investigated whether relationship quality has an impact on purchasing intention in this context or not. And second it is determined which dimension or group of dimensions have greater role in shaping the relationship and affect more purchasing intentions. Given the nature of this research both qualitative and quantitative methods were used to explore the dynamism of relationship between management consultancy firms and their clients. A comprehensive questionnaire designed to measure relationship quality dimensions and purchasing intentions. This questionnaire measures the existing attitude of potential clients toward a consultancy firm based on their experience with the firm. Respondents' feelings about the quality of their relationship with the firm and their purchasing intentions were measured separately
Hawari, Ahmad. "Le contrôle de la gestion au sein de la société anonyme en droit français". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM1077.
Testo completoThe power concentration phenomenon which is between the hands of a restricted group of leaders, the breach of link between the decisional power and the capitalist risk, have prompted the legislature to intervene to strengthen the control of the public limited companies and to allow a balance of forces and thus to prevent the excessive power practiced by management. The exercise of control by shareholders is first made possible in the chore of the shareholder's general assembly, by deliberation and voting. Yet, this exercise must subject to mandatory rules, beyond the vested interests in order to protect the social interest. Thus, controlling the smooth functioning of company requires that shareholders have the means to control the management of the company. On this point, information will play a very important role because it will allow all shareholders to exercise such control. So, it is a privileged instrument of control of managers. In addition, the board of directors also has a real role in management control to avoid the concentration of power; the emergence of the board of directors as a surveillance organ for better separation of powers between management and control. The legislature has sought to strengthen the power of control by an auditor; the Legal Auditor. This control is to control the accounting and financial situation of the company. The Legal Auditor has a duty of disclosure of offenses. This control is for the advantage of the good functioning of the company, and especially to anticipate crises that can affect that company
Zaatir, Elhem. "Les déterminants de la représentation des femmes au sein des conseils d'administration et la performance des entreprises : étude théorique et empirique dans le contexte français". Thesis, Reims, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017REIME005.
Testo completoThe current study aims at examining the factors that determine the appointment of women to the board of directors and at exploring the link between board gender diversity and financial performance. Using data on the board composition and the firm performance of companies belonging to the SBF120 stock market index between 2007 and 2012, we find evidence that the appointment of women directors is strongly associated with ownership structure and board characteristics. Indeed, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, family ownership, board size, and board independence are all strongly correlated with the representation of women directors on a firm's board. Furthermore, our results show that the impact of gender diversity manifests in conflicting directions, positively affecting accounting performance and negatively influencing market performance. Apparently, female directors are subject to a biased evaluation by the market, which undervalues their presence on boards. More surprisingly, our analyses show a twofold nature of female representation in the French market. That is, the effect of female directorship on firm performance varies with the affiliation of women on the board
Adas, Ala'. "L'information des actionnaires dans les sociétés anonymes : étude comparative des droits français et jordanien : propositions pour un renforcement en droit jordanien". Thesis, Aix-Marseille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX32044.
Testo completoThe recent financial scandals that hit many limited companies in the world have revealed the need to strengthen the right of shareholders information about the situation of their society. France as well as Jordan were among the countries involved in these scandals. If the French law has responded to this issue by strengthening the right of information of shareholders of limited companies, Jordanian law, has not so far taken any steps in this direction.The comparison between the Jordanian and French law regarding the right of information of shareholders of limited companies shows that shareholders of French limited companies are better informed about the situation of their company than shareholders of limited companies of Jordanian law. This comparison also shows that strengthening the right of information of shareholders of Jordanian law requires on one hand, the affirmation of the right of shareholders to be informed and that, through the strengthening of their information process, and extending the field of information they have access, and on the other hand, improving the quality of information given to shareholders by strengthening controls over it
Lahlou, Ismail. "Corporate board of directors : structure and efficiency". Thesis, Rennes 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN1G022.
Testo completoThis thesis aims at providing contributions to the existing literature on the structure and effectiveness of corporate boards. It comprises three essays that address distinct research questions. The first study examines the trends and determinants of corporate board structure using a panel data sample. This study extends the existing literature on the determinants of board structure in three important ways. First, our results are based on one of the largest samples used in this area, with almost 16,000 firm-year observations for nearly 2,300 firms observed from 1997 to 2010. Second, in terms of methodology, a set of statistical tests was performed in order to check the robustness of our findings, including tests that account for heterogeneity and simultaneity. Finally, this is probably the first study to show that the enactment of SOX has reduced the ability of CEOs in influencing board composition. Specifically, while SOX does not fundamentally alter the economic determinants of board structure, our results show that the documented negative impact of well performing CEOs on board independence in the pre-SOX era is no longer significant post-SOX. In the second study, the principal objective is to investigate the effects of advisory directors' presence on the board and monitoring intensity on the board's overall effectiveness in value creation. This study makes some significant contributions to the literature. First, it complements and extends the growing literature on the board's advisory function by providing strong new evidence on the importance of this board function in value creation. Second, it also provides some evidence on the potential conflict between the two primary functions of corporate boards. Finally, this study adds to the literature that attempts to assess the impact of firm and industry characteristics on the effectiveness of specific governance structures. The last study has as main objective to examine the relation between director compensation structure and shareholder interests in the context of acquisitions. This study contributes to the literature in several ways. First, we add to the recent but burgeoning literature that deals with the determinants of director compensation. Guided by theoretical work in this area, we show that director compensation is mainly consistent with firm's needs for monitoring and advising. Second, we extend the body of research that highlights the importance of equity-based compensation by providing evidence that the use of incentive-based compensation schemes to reward directors also matters. Finally, although many studies have examined the relation between directors' incentives and firm performance, this work is one of the first to examine the channels through which directors' equity-based pay affects shareholders' value
Maouche, Samia. "Les moyens de défense contre les OPA hostiles". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCB231.
Testo completoNo abstract
Mendia, Twardowsky Bianca. "Le droit français des OPA - un modèle pour le droit brésilien ?" Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCB237.
Testo completoThe objective of this thesis is to analyse the French experience and the Brazilian legal environment concerning the defense strategies against hostile corporate takeovers aimed at taking control over public companies. Through the analysis of the French legal system of the anti-takeover strategies, the Brazilian system will be able to acquire this experience and find the best legal approach for Brazilian public companies with dispersed ownership. The importance of this theme is the result of the ownership dispersion following the first IPOs in the current Brazilian securities exchange market, which provides the ideal scenario for taking control of these publicly-traded companies, as well as the changes and the evolution in the French legal environment
Ma, Kai. "Convergence of corporate governance : comparative study in Canada and in China". Thèse, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/2440.
Testo completoLe présent mémoire vise à faire enquête sur de tels débats dans le domaine de gouvernance des sociétés pour le fait qu'il y a ou aura de changements dramatiques dans la structure des activités des sociétés, par exemple, la nature de travail et l'organisation des corporations, ainsi que les influences des réformes financières. De plus, l'émergence de l'investissement institutionnel dans Ie marché financier, la progression de globalisation et le developpement du commerce électronique ont d'influence sur gouvernance des sociétés tant au Canada qu'en Chine. II y a une magnitude immense de discussion sur les aspects variés de gouvernance des sociétés dans le domaine académique. Ce mémoire présente une étude de comparaison détaillée sur les deux systèmes différents de gouvernance des sociétés concernant trois aspects spéciaux de gouvernance des sociétés, y compris le conseil d'administration, les rôles des banques et les investisseurs dans les deux États, ainsi que les réformes en Chine, de plus, la convergence des deux systèmes de gouvernance des sociétés est introduite.
"Mémoire présenté à la Faculté des études supérieures En vue de l'obtention du grade de Maître en droit (LL.M.)"