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1

Öktener, Ahmet. "Morphology of Lernanthropinus trachuri ()(Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Lernanthropidae) from Bandirma Bay(Turkey)". Transylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research 20, n. 3 (1 marzo 2018): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/trser-2018-0019.

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Abstract The parasitic copepod, Lernanthropinus trachuri (Brian, 1903) (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Lernanthropidae)was found on the Mediterranean horse mackerel, Trachurus mediterraneus in Bandırma Bay, Turkey. The aim of this study is to present female Lernanthropinus trachuri with morphological characters with photos from Turkey. The details unseen in photos were supported with drawings. All parasites were firmly attached to the gill filaments of the host. This parasite is also specific for the genus Trachurus (Costa et al 2017). Therefore, this parasite may use as biomonitor or tag species for fish stock studies in Turkey.
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2

Tantanasi, J., A. Diakou, A. Tamvakis e I. Batjakas. "Anisakis spp. burden in Trachurus trachurus". Helminthologia 49, n. 1 (1 marzo 2012): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11687-012-0003-4.

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AbstractAnisakis is a parasite of marine mammals that uses a great number of fish species as intermediate or paratenic hosts. It is common in commercially important marine fishes and its presence is of great concern for both human health and economic reasons. Horse mackerels (Trachurus trachurus) originated from the Northern Aegean Sea were examined for the presence of Anisakis spp. larvae. The prevalence of Anisakis spp. was found 98.8 %. The number of parasites was significantly related to the host’s length but was not related to the fish gender. The month of sampling affected the size of the fishes and consequently the number of parasites. The length of larvae was not related to the host’s length. The present study resulted in the design of a prediction model for the number of existing parasites in the fish by measuring only its Fixed Length.
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3

Waldron, M. "Age validation in horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) otoliths". ICES Journal of Marine Science 58, n. 4 (agosto 2001): 806–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmsc.2001.1071.

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4

Nasri, Hanae, Souad Abdellaoui, Abdelouadoud Omari, Omar Kada, Abdelhafid Chafi, Belkheir Hammouti e Khalid Chaabane. "Length-weight relationship and condition factor of Trachurus trachurus found in the central-east region of the Moroccan Mediterranean". Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology 6, n. 3 (21 agosto 2021): 457–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/ijost.v6i3.37923.

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Trachurus trachurus, is a migratory, semi-pelagic species of the Carangidae family living in schools often associated with mackerel. This species is very common in the Mediterranean, and it is found on all Moroccan coasts. This study aims to determine the length-weight relationship and the condition factor (K) of Trachurus trachurus. Thus, 390 specimens were collected between August 2017 and August 2018 in the central-east region of the Moroccan Mediterranean. The parameters of the length-weight relationship were determined and analyzed by length and sex. It appears that this species has better growth in length than in weight, therefore having a negative or lower allometry. It varies according to sex, length, and season. This result shows that Trachurus trachurus in this study is not overweight in its habitat.
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5

Ndjaula, Hilkka O. N., Tom Hansen, Maria Krüger-Johnsen e Olav Sigurd Kjesbu. "Oocyte development in captive Atlantic horse mackerel Trachurus trachurus". ICES Journal of Marine Science 66, n. 4 (24 febbraio 2009): 623–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsp032.

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Abstract Ndjaula, H. O. N., Hansen, T., Krüger-Johnsen, M., and Kjesbu, O. S. 2009. Oocyte development in captive Atlantic horse mackerel Trachurus trachurus. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 66: 623–630. This 13-month experimental study focused on developing oocyte production in 101 adult female Atlantic horse mackerel. In addition, proxies of energy patterns in relation to oocyte development were investigated. The fish were captured off western Norway and fed to satiation from October 2005 to November 2006 in two replicate adjacent circular tanks. Monthly histological examination of the ovaries indicated that vitellogenic oocytes were present at all times throughout the study period, but that oocyte development did not progress past the incipient migratory nucleus stage. The oocyte diameter (OD) threshold between pre-vitellogenic and vitellogenic oocytes and the mean OD of the leading cohort were investigated, and no hiatus was observed within the OD size distribution around the 185-µm pre-vitellogenic and vitellogenic threshold. Variation in gonadosomatic index, hepatosomatic index, condition factor, and fat content (as measured by the use of a Distell Fish Fatmeter) increased with oocyte development. The observed development of oocyte recruitment and the absence of a hiatus in the oocyte distribution are characteristics of an asynchronous spawner. The species seems to have a prolonged spawning season, judging from the advanced and variety of maturity stages throughout the study period.
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6

Agbabiaka, L. A., e C. O. Agu. "Microflora of smoked Trachurus trachurus and Scomber scombrus samples in Orlu South East, Nigeria and its implication on public health". Journal of Aquatic Sciences 34, n. 1 (18 agosto 2020): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jas.v34i1.2.

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The study was carried out to assess the microbiological quality of smoked Trachurus trachurus and Scomber scumbrus in four markets in Orlu Local Government Area, South East, Nigeria. Forty freshly smoked samples of Trachurus trachurus and Scomber scumbrus were procured from Eke Eziachi, Orlu Main, Aforaja Umuowa and Afor Ogidi Ihioma markets and analyzed using standard techniques. Results revealed that Orlu main market had the highest level of microbial contamination (mean bacteria and fungi count of 5 x 102 and 10 x 102cfu/g respectively). The highest total viable count (7 x102 cfu/g) of Scomber scumbrus was obtained in Aforaja Umuowa market while the least value of 2 x102 cfu/g was observed in Afor Ogidi Ihioma market. Also, similar value was recorded in Trachurus trachurus at Aforaja Umuowa market. Results from the study indicated that pathogens present in fish samples included bacteria (Bacillus cereus, B. subtilis, Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp and Staphylococcus aureus) and fungi (Gliocladium spp., Candida spp., Rhizopus spp., Alternaria spp., Aspergillus spp., Clasdosprium spp., Fonsecaca spp., Chrysoporius spp., mucour spp. and Botrytis spp). The study also showed that freshly smoked Trachurus trachurus and Scomber scumbrus samples sold in the four markets under assessment were contaminated with pathogenic organisms. This may however present some public health implications. Keywords: Microbial activity, Smoked fish, Orlu, Fish quality; Hygiene
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7

Aubourg, Santiago P. "Damage detection in horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus ) during chilled storage". Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 78, n. 8 (agosto 2001): 857–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11746-001-0355-3.

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8

Bandarra, Narcisa, Irineu Batista, Maria Nunes e José Empis. "Seasonal variation in the chemical composition of horse-mackerel ( Trachurus trachurus )". European Food Research and Technology 212, n. 5 (31 maggio 2001): 535–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002170100299.

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9

Ichalal, Keltoum, Zouhir Ramdane, Djamila Ider, Mohammed Kacher, Mokrane Iguerouada, Jean-Paul Trilles, Luci Courcot e Rachid Amara. "Nematodes parasitizing Trachurus trachurus (L.) and Boops boops (L.) from Algeria". Parasitology Research 114, n. 11 (30 luglio 2015): 4059–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-015-4633-6.

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10

Cimmaruta, R., P. Bondanelli, A. Ruggi e G. Nascetti. "Genetic structure and temporal stability in the horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus)". Fisheries Research 89, n. 2 (febbraio 2008): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2007.09.030.

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11

Santic, M., Biljana Radja e Antonela Paladin. "Condition and length-weight relationship of the horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus L.) and the Mediterranean horse mackerel (Trachurus mediterraneus L.) from the eastern Adriatic sea". Archives of Biological Sciences 63, n. 2 (2011): 421–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs1102421s.

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Abstract (sommario):
The length-weight relationship and variation of condition factor in relation to the total length (TL) of Trachurus trachurus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Trachurus mediterraneus (Steindachner, 1868) were studied. Samples were collected in the eastern Adriatic Sea using bottom-trawl during 2008 and 2009. The b values for males, females and total sample showed that the growth of T. trachurus was isometric, i.e. equal in length and weight. The growth of the males and females of T. mediterraneus was positively allometric while the total sample (males, female and immature) showed isometric growth. The condition factor was calculated indicating the smallest values in immature specimens. The highest values of condition factor for males and females of both species were observed in the range of TL from 16 to 19 cm and 31 to 33 cm, respectively.
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12

Genner, Martin, e Rupert Collins. "The genome sequence of the Atlantic horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus (Linnaeus 1758)". Wellcome Open Research 7 (31 marzo 2022): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17813.1.

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We present a genome assembly from an individual Trachurus trachurus (the Atlantic horse mackerel; Chordata; Actinopteri; Carangiformes; Carangidae). The genome sequence is 801 megabases in span. The majority of the assembly, 98.68%, is scaffolded into 24 chromosomal pseudomolecules. Gene annotation of this assembly on Ensembl has identified 25,797 protein coding genes.
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13

Garrido, S., e A. G. Murta. "Interdecadal and spatial variations of diet composition in horse mackerel Trachurus trachurus". Journal of Fish Biology 79, n. 7 (17 novembre 2011): 2034–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03148.x.

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14

da Silva, Gibbs e Kirby. "Sensorial and microbial effects of gaseous ozone on fresh scad (Trachurus trachurus)". Journal of Applied Microbiology 84, n. 5 (giugno 1998): 802–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2672.1998.00413.x.

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15

Silva, Helena Alves, Rogério Mendes, Maria Leonor Nunes e José Empis. "Protein changes after irradiation and ice storage of horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus)". European Food Research and Technology 224, n. 1 (4 marzo 2006): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00217-006-0292-2.

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16

Prata, Joana C., João P. da Costa, Armando C. Duarte e Teresa Rocha-Santos. "Suspected microplastics in Atlantic horse mackerel fish (Trachurus trachurus) captured in Portugal". Marine Pollution Bulletin 174 (gennaio 2022): 113249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113249.

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17

Гущин, А. В., e А. Кортен. "ПИТАНИЕ ПЕЛАГИЧЕСКИХ РЫБ ВОД МАВРИТАНИИ. 3. ВОСТОЧНАЯ СКУМБРИЯ SCOMBER COLIAS, ЕВРОПЕЙСКАЯ СТАВРИДА TRACHURUS TRACHURUS, СТАВРИДА-ТРЕКЕ TRACHURUS TRECAE, "Вопросы ихтиологии"". Вопросы ихтиологии, n. 3 (2017): 308–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.7868/s0042875217030079.

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18

Cunha, M. Emília, Catarina Vendrell e Patrícia Gonçalves. "Experimental study of the dependence of embryonic development of Trachurus trachurus eggs on temperature". ICES Journal of Marine Science 65, n. 1 (19 novembre 2007): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsm166.

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Abstract Cunha, M. E., Vendrell, C., and Gonçalves, P. 2008. Experimental study of the dependence of embryonic development of Trachurus trachurus eggs on temperature. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 65: 17–24. To determine the effect of temperature on the development rates of artificially fertilized eggs of Trachurus trachurus, experiments were carried out at temperatures ranging from 10.5°C to 19°C. Egg development through to hatching only took place at 11.7–19°C. At lower temperature, eggs did not develop beyond the stage where the outline of the embryo was clearly discernible and a defined median line of the embryonic shield (stage 4 in this study) was apparent. Development time took from 46 h at 19°C to 126 h at 12°C. A generalized linear model of the stage-dependent development time (age) as a function of incubation temperature was developed. The data are also compared with those reported in the literature and related to sea temperature on the spawning grounds.
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19

Inagaki, Naoyuki, Pertti Panula, Atsushi Yamatodani e Hiroshi Wada. "Organization of the histaminergic system in the brain of the teleost,Trachurus trachurus". Journal of Comparative Neurology 310, n. 1 (1 agosto 1991): 94–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cne.903100109.

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20

Vaz-Pires, Paulo, Paul Gibbs e Roy M. Kirby. "Effect of heat on microorganisms isolated from freshly caught chilled scad (Trachurus trachurus)". International Journal of Food Science and Technology 31, n. 3 (maggio 1996): 277–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2621.1996.00336.x.

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21

MENDES, ROGERIO, IRINEU BATISTA, RIHUPISU KANDANDO e NAZLIN HOWELL. "INFLUENCE OF WASHING PARAMETERS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF HORSE MACKEREL (TRACHURUS TRACHURUS) MINCE". Journal of Food Biochemistry 22, n. 6 (dicembre 1998): 511–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4514.1998.tb00259.x.

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22

Lopes, Patrícia, Anabela Vilares, Tânia Caçador, Susana Martins, Idalina Ferreira, Luís Madeira Carvalho e Maria João Gargaté. "Occurrence of larval anisakids in horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) caught in Portuguese waters". Parasitology Research 119, n. 9 (17 luglio 2020): 2799–811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-020-06816-y.

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23

Zarandona, Iratxe, M. Elvira López-Caballero, M. Pilar Montero, Pedro Guerrero, Koro de la Caba e M. Carmen Gómez-Guillén. "Horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) fillets biopreservation by using gallic acid and chitosan coatings". Food Control 120 (febbraio 2021): 107511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107511.

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24

Murta, Alberto G., Ana Luísa Pinto e Pablo Abaunza. "Stock identification of horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) through the analysis of body shape". Fisheries Research 89, n. 2 (febbraio 2008): 152–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2007.09.026.

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Keser, R., R. Bray, M. Oguz, S. Çelen, S. Erdoğan, S. Doğuturk, G. Aklanoğlu e B. Marti. "Helminth parasites of digestive tract of some teleost fish caught in the Dardanelles at Çanakkale, Turkey". Helminthologia 44, n. 4 (1 dicembre 2007): 217–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11687-007-0035-3.

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AbstractIn this study the following parasites were found in fishes from the Dardanelles at Çanakkale: Cestoda: Bothriocephalus scorpii, Grillotia sp. and Scolex pleuronectis in Solea solea; Digenea: Ectenurus lepidus, Prodistomum polonii and Monascus filiformis in Trachurus trachurus, Hemiuridae metacercaria in S. solea, Lecithocladium excisum in Scomber scombrus, Lecithostaphylus retroflexus in Belone belone, Opechona bacillaris in Pomatomus saltatrix and S. scombrus and Schikhobalotrema sparisomae in Liza saliens; Nematoda: Hysterothylacium aduncum in T. trachurus, S. solea, Sparus aurata, P. saltatrix, L. saliens and Engraulis encrasicolus and Anisakis simplex in S. scombrus; Acanthocephala: Neoechinorynchus agilıs in L. saliens. No parasites were recovered from Sardinella aurita. Most of these species are well known in both the Mediterranean and Black Seas, but the Dardanelles appears to be the limit of the range of Anisakıs simplex.
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26

Santic, M., I. Jardas e A. Pallaoro. "Feeding habits of horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus (Linneaus, 1758), from the central Adriatic Sea". Journal of Applied Ichthyology 21, n. 2 (aprile 2005): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2004.00603.x.

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27

Shawket, Nizar. "Anisakis simplex (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) in Atlantic coast of Morocco". Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease 7, n. 8 (10 agosto 2017): 463–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.12980/apjtd.7.2017d6-439.

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28

Öztürk, Türkay, e Ahmet Özer. "Digenean parasites of Atlantic horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) in the Turkish Black Sea coast". Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 33, n. 1 (23 marzo 2016): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2016.33.1.06.

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29

Pipe, R. K., e P. Walker. "The effect of temperature on development and hatching of scad, Trachurus trachurus L., eggs". Journal of Fish Biology 31, n. 5 (novembre 1987): 675–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1987.tb05270.x.

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30

Aubourg, Santiago, e Maurizio Ugliano. "Effect of brine pre-treatment on lipid stability of frozen horse mackerel ( Trachurus trachurus )". European Food Research and Technology 215, n. 2 (1 agosto 2002): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00217-002-0530-1.

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31

Salamastrakis, S. S., e A. A. Haritos. "Physicochemical characterization and tissue distribution of multiple molecular forms of fish (Trachurus trachurus) esterases". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Comparative Biochemistry 91, n. 4 (gennaio 1988): 741–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-0491(88)90202-7.

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32

Mol, Suhendan, Serap Cosansu, Didem Ucok Alakavuk e Samime Ozturan. "Survival of Salmonella Enteritidis during salting and drying of horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) fillets". International Journal of Food Microbiology 139, n. 1-2 (30 aprile 2010): 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2010.01.046.

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de Fatima Borges, Maria. "Multiplicative catch-at-age analysis of Scad (Trachurus trachurus L.) from Western Iberian waters". Fisheries Research 9, n. 4 (ottobre 1990): 333–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(90)90052-w.

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Aubourg, Santiago P., Carmen Piñeiro e M. Jesús González. "Quality loss related to rancidity development during frozen storage of horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus)". Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 81, n. 7 (luglio 2004): 671–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11746-004-960-1.

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35

MacKenzie, K., N. Campbell, S. Mattiucci, P. Ramos, A. L. Pinto e P. Abaunza. "Parasites as biological tags for stock identification of Atlantic horse mackerel Trachurus trachurus L." Fisheries Research 89, n. 2 (febbraio 2008): 136–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2007.09.031.

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36

Borges, M. "Plasma transferrin polymorphisms in scad (Trachurus trachurus L.) populations from the north-east Atlantic". ICES Journal of Marine Science 50, n. 3 (agosto 1993): 299–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmsc.1993.1032.

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Fernández‐Álvarez, Clara, e Ysabel Santos. "Phenotypic and Molecular Characterization of Lacinutrix venerupis Isolated from Atlantic Horse Mackerel Trachurus trachurus". Journal of Aquatic Animal Health 31, n. 4 (19 novembre 2019): 320–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aah.10085.

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Aubourg, Santiago P., Ines Lehmann e Jos� M. Gallardo. "Effect of previous chilled storage on rancidity development in frozen horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus)". Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 82, n. 15 (2002): 1764–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1261.

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Gonçalves, Patrícia, Elisabete Henriques e Maria Manuel Angélico. "Co-occurrence of Trachurus trachurus and Trachurus picturatus spawners in Atlantic Iberian waters and the ability to distinguish their eggs in plankton samples". Fisheries Research 138 (febbraio 2013): 139–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2012.07.021.

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Bouguerche, Chahinez, Fadila Tazerouti, Delphine Gey e Jean-Lou Justine. "No vagina, one vagina, or multiple vaginae? An integrative study of Pseudaxine trachuri (Monogenea, Gastrocotylidae) leads to a better understanding of the systematics of Pseudaxine and related genera". Parasite 27 (2020): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2020046.

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The presence/absence and number of vaginae is a major characteristic for the systematics of the Monogenea. Three gastrocotylid genera share similar morphology and anatomy but are distinguished by this character: Pseudaxine Parona & Perugia, 1890 has no vagina, Allogastrocotyle Nasir & Fuentes Zambrano, 1983 has two vaginae, and Pseudaxinoides Lebedev, 1968 has multiple vaginae. In the course of a study of Pseudaxine trachuri Parona & Perugia 1890, we found specimens with structures resembling “multiple vaginae”; we compared them with specimens without vaginae in terms of both morphology and molecular characterisitics (COI barcode), and found that they belonged to the same species. We also investigated the male copulatory organ (MCO) of this species, the accuracy of the original description of which is known to be a matter of debate. We found that the genital atrium is armed with 12 hooks arranged as a single circle and a central hollow stylet which is probably involved in traumatic insemination. We redescribed Pseudaxine trachuri based on newly collected specimens from off the coast of Algeria and Museum specimens from off France. Specimens from the type-host, Trachurus trachurus, were found to be similar, for both molecular sequences and morphology, to those found on Boops boops. We can therefore confirm, for the first time with molecular evidence, that B. boops is a host of this parasite. We consider that Pseudaxinoides was erected on the basis of an erroneous interpretation of structures which are not vaginae and, consequently, propose the transfer of most of its species to Pseudaxine, as P. australis (Lebedev, 1968) n. comb., P. bychowskyi (Lebedev, 1977) n. comb., P. caballeroi (Lebedev, 1977) n. comb., P. cariacoensis (Nasir & Fuentes-Zambrano, 1983) n. comb., and P. vietnamensis (Lebedev, Parukhin & Roitman, 1970) n. comb. We also propose Allogastrocotyle dillonhargisorum nom. nov. for Pseudaxine bivaginalis Dillon & Hargis, 1965 to avoid a secondary homonymy.
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Mavraki, Ninon, Steven Degraer e Jan Vanaverbeke. "Offshore wind farms and the attraction–production hypothesis: insights from a combination of stomach content and stable isotope analyses". Hydrobiologia 848, n. 7 (1 marzo 2021): 1639–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-021-04553-6.

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AbstractOffshore wind farms (OWFs) act as artificial reefs, attracting high abundances of fish, which could potentially increase their local production. This study investigates the feeding ecology of fish species that abundantly occur at artificial habitats, such as OWFs, by examining the short- and the long-term dietary composition of five species: the benthopelagic Gadus morhua and Trisopterus luscus, the pelagic Scomber scombrus and Trachurus trachurus, and the benthic Myoxocephalus scorpioides. We conducted combined stomach content and stable isotope analyses to examine the short- and the time-integrated dietary composition, respectively. Our results indicated that benthopelagic and benthic species utilize artificial reefs, such as OWFs, as feeding grounds for a prolonged period, since both analyses indicated that they exploit fouling organisms occurring exclusively on artificial hard substrates. Trachurus trachurus only occasionally uses artificial reefs as oases of highly abundant resources. Scomber scombrus does not feed on fouling fauna and therefore its augmented presence in OWFs is probably related to reasons other than the enhanced food availability. The long-termed feeding preferences of benthic and benthopelagic species contribute to the hypothesis that the artificial reefs of OWFs could potentially increase the fish production in the area. However, this was not supported for the pelagic species.
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42

Costa, G., E. Melo-Moreira e M. A. A. Pinheiro de Carvalho. "Helminth parasites of the oceanic horse mackerel Trachurus picturatus Bowdich 1825 (Pisces: Carangidae) from Madeira Island, Atlantic Ocean, Portugal". Journal of Helminthology 86, n. 3 (30 agosto 2011): 368–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x11000502.

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AbstractThe helminth parasite fauna of the oceanic horse mackerel Trachurus picturatus Bowdich 1825, caught off the Madeira Islands was composed of six different taxa. Prevalence and abundance of larval Anisakis sp. (Nematoda: Anisakidae) and Nybelinia lingualis (Trypanorhyncha: Tentaculariidae), the most common parasite taxa, were 24.3%, 0.9 and 37.9%, 0.7, respectively. Bolbosoma vasculosum (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) and the monogeneans Heteraxinoides atlanticus (Monogenea: Heteraxinidae) and Pseudaxine trachuri (Monogenea: Gastrocotylidae) were comparatively rare. The depauperate helminth fauna of the oceanic horse mackerel at Madeira compared to other geographical regions of the north-eastern Atlantic, namely the Azores banks and the West African coast, may be attributed to the paucity of nutrients off oceanic islands and to a low density of the fish population.
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43

Gushchin, A. V., e A. Corten. "Feeding of pelagic fish in waters of Mauritania: 3.—Atlantic Chub mackerel Scomber colias, Atlantic horse mackerel Trachurus trachurus, Cunene horse mackerel Trachurus trecae". Journal of Ichthyology 57, n. 3 (maggio 2017): 410–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0032945217030067.

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44

Rivas, Ana, Luis Peña-Rivas, Eduardo Ortega, Concepción López-Martínez, Fátima Olea-Serrano e Maria Luisa Lorenzo. "Mineral Element Contents in Commercially Valuable Fish Species in Spain". Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/949364.

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Abstract (sommario):
The aim of this study was to measure selected metal concentrations inTrachurus trachurus,Trachurus picturatus, andTrachurus mediterraneus, which are widely consumed in Spain. Principal component analysis suggested that the variable Cr was the main responsible variable for the identification ofT. trachurus, the variables As and Sn forT. mediterraneus, and the rest of variables forT. picturatus. This well-defined discrimination between fish species provided by mineral element allows us to distinguish them on the basis of their metal content. Based on the samples collected, and recognizing the inferential limitation of the sample size of this study, the metal concentrations found are below the proposed limit values for human consumption. However, it should be taken into consideration that there are other dietary sources of these metals. In conclusion, metal contents in the fish species analyzed are acceptable for human consumption from a nutritional and toxicity point of view.
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45

Lavín, Alicia, Xabier Moreno-Ventas, Victoria Ortiz de Zárate, Pablo Abaunza e José Manuel Cabanas. "Environmental variability in the North Atlantic and Iberian waters and its influence on horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) and albacore (Thunnus alalunga) dynamics". ICES Journal of Marine Science 64, n. 3 (31 gennaio 2007): 425–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsl042.

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Abstract Lavín, A., Moreno-Ventas, X., Ortiz de Zárate, V., Abaunza, P., and Cabanas, J. M. 2007. Environmental variability in the North Atlantic and Iberian waters and its influence on horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) and albacore (Thunnus alalunga) dynamics. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 64: 425–438. We explore the potential impact of climatic and oceanic variables on the dynamics of horse mackerel Trachurus trachurus (coastal distribution) and albacore Thunnus alalunga (oceanic distribution). Principal components analysis of a set of environmental parameters for the years 1966–2000 allowed us to characterize the system by three components. The first consisted mainly of sea surface temperature (SST; 18.5% of variability), the second was determined by the oceanic transport indices, potential energy anomaly (PEA), and the Gulf Stream Index (15.6%), and the third by the meridional wind component and Ekman transport (11.5%). Horse mackerel recruitment was negatively correlated mainly with the first thermal component, whereas albacore age 3 catches were negatively correlated with the second oceanic component and positively with the third wind component. Multiple linear regression confirmed that environmental conditions [SST, PEA, and the zonal (east–west) wind component] explained the availability of age 3 albacore to the surface fisheries for the period 1975–1999. In contrast, cross-validation analysis showed that environmental conditions did not consistently explain horse mackerel recruitment, probably because of the short time-series available (15 y).
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46

Öktener, Ahmet, Murat Şirin e Emrah Yurdigül. "Micropredator Behaviour of Rocinela dumerilii (Isopoda, Aegidae) on Trachurus trachurus in the Sea of Marmara (Turkey)". Transylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research 22, n. 2 (1 agosto 2020): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/trser-2020-0011.

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Abstract (sommario):
Abstract Rocinela dumerilii (Lucas, 1849) is obtained on the horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus (Linnaeus, 1758) from the Sea of Marmara, in Turkey. This species is a free-living organism from the Aegean Sea of Turkey, the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic. Its micropredator behaviour is discovered for the first time in this study. Elthusa sinuata (Koelbel, 1879) is also collected on the gill cavity of Fries’s goby, Lesueurigobius friesii (Malm, 1874) in this study. This host is a new record for Elthusa sinuata. The morphological characters of Rocinela dumerilii species are given by drawings.
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47

Azzouz, Souheïla, Ali Tahar e Lyamine Mezedjri. "Comparative biometrics of Saurel Trachurus trachurus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Perciformes Carangidae) in the Algerian coast lines". Biodiversity Journal 9, n. 3 (30 settembre 2018): 181–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31396/biodiv.jour.2018.9.3.181.186.

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48

Karlou-Riga, C., e A. Sinis. "Age and growth of horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus (L.), in the Gulf of Saronikos (Greece)". Fisheries Research 32, n. 2 (novembre 1997): 157–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0165-7836(97)00044-1.

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49

Aubourg, Santiago P., Francisco Pérez-Alonso e José M. Gallardo. "Studies on rancidity inhibition in frozen horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) by citric and ascorbic acids". European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology 106, n. 4 (aprile 2004): 232–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200400937.

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50

Ortega, J., A. Noguera, A. García-Quirós, D. Viana, L. Selva, L. de Juan, B. Romero, D. García-Parraga, J. L. Crespo e J. M. Corpa. "Lesional patterns associated with mycobacteriosis in an Atlantic horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus (L.), aquarium population". Journal of Fish Diseases 37, n. 6 (26 giugno 2013): 591–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfd.12145.

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