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Tesi sul tema "Warfare agents"

Autore: Grafiati
Pubblicato: 5 aprile 2025
Ultima modifica: 25 luglio 2025

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1

Lee, Ching Ching. "Utilising phase transfer agents to enhance rapid detection of chemical warfare nerve agents." Thesis, Lee, Ching Ching (2021) Utilising phase transfer agents to enhance rapid detection of chemical warfare nerve agents. Masters by Research thesis, Murdoch University, 2021. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/64514/.

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Abstract (sommario):
Methylphosphonic acid (MPA) is the final degradant of many chemical warfare nerve agents (CWAs). Its detection in environmental and biological samples is a potential indicator of nerve agent use. Due to its high polarity and low volatility, analysis using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) requires the derivatisation of MPA into a more volatile and less polar species. Currently, to derivatise MPA, it is typically necessary to perform the time-consuming and error-inducing water removal process prior to derivatisation. Therefore, it is of paramount importance to develop alternate rapid
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2

Beck, Jeremy M. "Organophosphorus nerve agent chemistry; interactions of chemical warfare agents and their therapeutics with acetylcholinesterase." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1313416337.

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3

Jeune, Gareth Huw. "An investigation into hydroxyl radical processes for the destruction of chemical warfare agents." Thesis, University of Reading, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.360079.

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4

Zhang, Yaofang. "Elemental Detection with ICPMS - Implications from Warfare Agents to Metallomics." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1335463155.

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5

Kern, Rory James. "Enzyme-based detoxification of organophosphorus neurotoxic pesticides and chemical warfare agents." Thesis, [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2118.

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6

Bacena, Dulay Samuel. "Development of electrochemical biosensors for the detection of biological warfare agents." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/279295.

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Abstract (sommario):
En aquesta tesi, s’ha desenvolupat un sensitiu bio-sensor electroquímic, amb capacitat de multiplexió, simple, de baix cost i portable, per a la detecció ràpida i fiable d’agents de guerra biològica en diferents situacions com la seguretat nacional, operacions militars i seguretat en instal•lacions dels transports públics. En el desenvolupament de l’immuno-sensor es van explorar diferents superfícies químiques, utilitzant fragments d’anticossos o anticossos sencers per a la detecció de cèl•lules bacterianes. També es va explorar la detecció d’anticossos d’anti-Francisella tularensis en mostres
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7

Swartz, Jeffrey R. "Biological toxin warfare : threat, proliferation, and the effects of neutron energy on BTW agents /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 1995. http://edocs.nps.edu/npspubs/scholarly/theses/1995/Sep/95Sep_Swartz.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S. in Systems Technology (Scientific and Technical Intelligence)) Naval Postgraduate School, September 1995.<br>"September 1995." Thesis advisor(s): K.E. Woehler, Peter Lavoy. Bibliography: p. 73-74. Also available online.
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8

Price, Sarah Ellen. "Ion mobility and mass spectrometric investigations of organophosphates related to chemical warfare agents and pesticides." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2010. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/1027/.

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A commercial Ion Mobility Spectrometer that is designed to detect Chemical Warfare Agents (CWAs), is modified by the addition of a second ion gate, and connected to a commercial Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer (ITMS). The addition of the second gate allows selection of individual ion mobility peaks for m/z analysis in the ITMS. This was demonstrated with the organophosphorus ester ions (CWA nerve gas simulants). The ITMS was used to perform isolation and fragmentation of the CWA simulants ions produced in the IMS. For the organophosphates dimethyl methylphosphonate, diethyl methylphosphonate and di
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9

Singh, Ashish C. "Improving the survivability of agents in a first-person shooter urban combat simulation by incorporating military skills." Online access for everyone, 2007. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Fall2007/a_singh_111607.pdf.

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10

Chapleski, Jr Robert Charles. "Computational Investigations at the Gas-Surface Interface: Organic Surface Oxidation and Hydrolysis of Chemical Warfare Agents and Simulants." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/77514.

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Motivated by recent experiments in gas-surface chemistry, we report our results from computational investigations of heterogeneous systems relevant to atmospheric chemistry and protection against chemical weapons. To elucidate findings of ultra-high vacuum experiments that probe the oxidation of carbon-carbon double bonds on model surfaces, we used electronic structure and QM/MM methods to study the reaction of ozone with C60-fullerene and the products of nitrate addition to a vinyl-terminated self-assembled monolayer. In the first system, we followed a reaction pathway beginning with primary
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11

Reeves, Tony Elvern. "Rational design of organophosphorus hydrolase for the degradation and detection of neurotoxic pesticides and chemical warfare agents." Diss., Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/5800.

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It is critical to consider the balance between the catalytic capabilities of an enzyme and the inherent structural stability of the protein when developing enzymes for specific applications. Rational site directed mutagenesis has been used to explore the role of residues 254 and 257 in the global stability and catalytic specificities of organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH, EC 3.1.8.1). Substitution of residues H254 and H257, which are located near the active site, had a marked effect on both the global stability and substrate specificity of the enzyme. For example, the for the double mutation CoTG
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12

Wilmsmeyer, Amanda Rose. "Ultrahigh Vacuum Studies of the Fundamental Interactions of Chemical Warfare Agents and Their Simulants with Amorphous Silica." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/54366.

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Abstract (sommario):
Developing a fundamental understanding of the interactions of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) with surfaces is essential for the rational design of new sorbents, sensors, and decontamination strategies. The interactions of chemical warfare agent simulants, molecules which retain many of the same chemical or physical properties of the agent without the toxic effects, with amorphous silica were conducted to investigate how small changes in chemical structure affect the overall chemistry. Experiments investigating the surface chemistry of two classes of CWAs, nerve and blister agents, were perform
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13

Soares, Carla Vieira. "Computational evaluation of MOFs for their adsorption and catalytic degradation performances with respect to chemical warfare agents." Thesis, Montpellier, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020MONTS015.

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Cette thèse vise à effectuer un criblage computationnel d'une grande série de structures métal-organiques (MOFs) contenant du Zr ou du Ti afin de prédire leurs performances vis-à-vis l'adsorption et dégradation des agents chimiques de guerre (ACGs). Cette étude inclut des agents neurotoxiques (Sarin et soman), agents vésicants (gaz moutarde) ainsi que leurs simulants, à savoir, le diméthyl méthylphosphonate, le diisopropyl phosphorofluoridate, le pinacolyl méthylphosphonate et le 2-chloroéthyl éthyl sulfure. Des calculs basés sur la Théorie de la Fonctionnelle de la Densité (DFT) ont été coupl
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14

Engells, Thomas E. "Biosecurity of select agents and toxins." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2005. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/05Mar%5FEngells.pdf.

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Abstract (sommario):
Thesis (M.A. in Security Studies (Homeland Security and Defense))--Naval Postgraduate School, March 2005.<br>Thesis Advisor(s): Maria Rasmussen. Includes bibliographical references (p. 65-71). Also available online.
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15

Subramaniam, Raja. "Simplified Routines for Sample Preparation and Analysis of Chemical Warfare Agent Degradation Products." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Kemiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-54639.

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Abstract (sommario):
The thesis describes the development of new and improved methods for analyzing degradation markers from organophosphorus Chemical Warfare Agents (CWAs). Paper I and II describes an innovative and significantly improved method for the enrichment, derivatization (trimethysilylation) and GC-MS analysis of a broad range of organophosphorus CWAs degradation markers, namely the alkylphosphonic acids and a zwitterionic compound. That was achieved using solid phase disc extraction in combination with solid phase derivatization. The new method overcomes most limitations observed with existing technique
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16

Ong, Kate K. Wei Yen. "Encapsulation of organophosphorus acid anhydrolase (OPAA) in nanostructured materials for the detection and decontamination of chemical warfare agents /." Philadelphia, Pa. : Drexel University, 2006. http://dspace.library.drexel.edu/handle/1860%20/895.

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17

Cioce, Christian R. "Computational Investigations of Potential Energy Function Development for Metal-Organic Framework Simulations, Metal Carbenes, and Chemical Warfare Agents." Scholar Commons, 2015. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5666.

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Abstract (sommario):
Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are three-dimensional porous nanomaterials with a variety of applications, including catalysis, gas storage and separation, and sustainable energy. Their potential as air filtration systems is of interest for designer carbon capture materials. The chemical constituents (i.e. organic ligands) can be functionalized to create rationally designed CO2 sequestration platforms, for example. Hardware and software alike at the bleeding edge of supercomputing are utilized for designing first principles-based molecular models for the simulation of gas sorption in these fra
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18

CENCIARELLI, ORLANDO. "Design and implementation of a biological warfare agents simulant spectral database for the automatic discrimination in unconventional scenarios." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/202293.

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Abstract (sommario):
The biological agents (BAs) can exist in the form of aerosolized bacteria, fungi or viruses, and they also may be spread by vectors and other routes like water and air supply (Cenciarelli et al., 2013; Kumar et al., 2013). Among the ways which allow the propagation of BAs, certainly air has a more rapid rate of diffusion; for this reason it is important to develop systems for remote sensing of airborne biological agents. Jonsson et al. (2005) successfully present a detection system for BAs based on spectral detection of ultraviolet (UV) laser induced fluorescence (LIF); spectral characterizati
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19

Edwards, Angela Celeste. "Probing the Hydrogen Bonding Interaction at the Gas-Surface Interface using Dispersion Corrected Density Functional Theory." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/71784.

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Abstract (sommario):
he interactions of the chemical warfare agent sulfur mustard with amorphous silica were investigated using electronic structure calculations. In this thesis, the binding energies of sulfur mustard and mimic species used in the laboratory were calculated using density functional theory and fully ab initio calculations. The wB97XD and B97D functionals, which include functions to account for long-range dispersion interactions, were compared to experimental trends. The hydroxylated amorphous silica surface was approximated using a gas-phase silanol molecule and clusters containing a single hydroxy
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20

Daphney, Cedrick M. "The Fate and Transport of Chemical Warfare Agent Simulants in Complex Matrices." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2008. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/chemistry_theses/13.

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Abstract (sommario):
Experiments to determine the fate and transport of the chemical warfare agent (CWA) simulants diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DIFP), O,S-diethyl methylphosphonothioate (OSDEMP), and 2-Chloroethyl ethyl sulfide (CEES) exposed to complex matrix systems are reported here. The aforementioned simulants were used in place of O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate (GB), O-Ethyl S-(2-diisopropylaminoethyl) methylphosphonothiolate (VX), and Bis (2-chloroethyl) sulfide (HD), respectively. At ambient temperature, simulant pH (2.63 to 12.01) and reaction time (1 minute to 24 hours) were found to have signi
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21

Sharp, Conor Hays. "Fundamental Studies of the Uptake and Diffusion of Sulfur Mustard Simulants within Zirconium-based Metal-Organic Frameworks." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/102928.

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Abstract (sommario):
The threat of chemical warfare agent (CWA) attacks has persisted into the 21st century due to the actions of terror groups and rogue states. Traditional filtration strategies for soldier protection rely on high surface area activated carbon, but these materials merely trap CWAs through weak physisorption. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as promising materials to catalyze the degradation of CWAs into significantly less toxic byproducts. The precise synthetic control over the porosity, defect density, and chemical functionality of MOFs offer exciting potential of for use in CWA degr
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22

Shah, Ekta J. "Effect of the Broad-Spectrum Caspase Inhibitor Q-VD-OPh on Neurodegeneration and Neuroinflammation of Sarin exposed mice." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1408977463.

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23

Spiandore, Marie. "Evaluation de la contamination et de la décontamination des cheveux après exposition à des agents chimiques toxiques." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM4776.

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Abstract (sommario):
Comme l’a montré l’utilisation de sarin en Syrie en 2013, les agents chimiques de guerre restent une menace. L’exposition de populations est une situation d’urgence qui nécessite des moyens rapides et efficaces. La décontamination et le soin des personnes exposées restent une priorité. Les cheveux représentent une matrice couramment utilisée dans le domaine médico-légal. Dans ce travail, notre intérêt se porte sur la capacité du cheveu à capter et libérer des composés dans l’air, notamment l’ypérite, ainsi que sur l’efficacité de décontamination de cette matrice. Pour ce travail, nous avons ut
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24

Richardson, Douglas Dennis II. "Modern Advancements in Elemental Speciation: From Sample Introduction to Chemical Warefare Agent Detection." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1250178457.

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25

Andrle, Marek. "Extrakční detoxikace citlivých komponent." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233396.

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Solvent extraction is one of the methods available for the decontamination of sensitive equipments that are contaminated with chemical warfare agents. The efficiency of extraction method have been verified on the samples, (steel or rubber) that have been contaminated with drops of mustard gas. These samples have been inserted into the extraction flow cell through which solvent (ethoxynonafluorobutane - HFE-7200) flowed. The solvent was sampled in the time intervals. These samples of solvent were analysed for the concentration of mustard gas. Process of extraction was monitored for the three op
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26

Rolland, Pauline. "Décontamination du cuir chevelu humain après exposition aux agents chimiques de guerre." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO10215.

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Les neurotoxiques organophosphorés sont appelés agents chimiques de guerre car ils sont une menace à la fois pour les militaires et pour les populations civiles. La voie percutanée est l’une des principales voies d’entrée pour ces agents, et plus particulièrement pour le VX, très peu volatil. La décontamination des surfaces exposées est alors cruciale afin d’éviter l’intoxication des victimes. En cas d’attentat terroriste, le cuir chevelu humain pourrait être un site préférentiel d’exposition. Cette partie du corps, riche en follicules pileux, pourrait nécessiter des produits et des processus
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27

Thompson, Vanessa R. "Covalent Protein Adduction of Nitrogen Mustards and Related Compounds." FIU Digital Commons, 2014. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1152.

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Chemical warfare agents continue to pose a global threat despite the efforts of the international community to prohibit their use in warfare. For this reason, improvement in the detection of these compounds remains of forensic interest. Protein adducts formed by the covalent modification of an electrophilic xenobiotic and a nucleophilic amino acid may provide a biomarker of exposure that is stable and specific to compounds of interest (such as chemical warfare agents), and have the capability to extend the window of detection further than the parent compound or circulating metabolites. This re
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28

Boglarski, Stephen L. "Application of hydrogen bond acidic polycarbosilane polymers and solid phase microextraction for the collection of nerve agent simulant /." Download the thesis in PDF, 2006. http://www.lrc.usuhs.mil/dissertations/pdf/Boglarski2006.pdf.

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29

Vitcher, Sarah. "Mise au point d'une source mixte couplée à un piège linéaire et simulations d'injection axiale et radiale des ions : applications à l'analyse d'agents chimiques." Thesis, Paris 6, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA066571.

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Les menaces constantes de terrorisme nécessitent le développement d'instruments permettant de détecter efficacement des agents chimiques de guerre. L'objectif de ce travail était la réalisation d'un spectromètre de masse devant effectuer des analyses de type : LC/ESI-MS et GC/EI-MS, sur des échantillons sous tous les états : solide, liquide, gazeux et qui soit rapide. Une première partie de ce travail a consisté à étudier le fonctionnement du spectromètre de masse LTQ Velos, puis de faire une étude des modes d'injection axiale et radiale des ions par simulation à l'aide du logiciel SIMION. L'é
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30

McDonald, Shannon Scott. "Characterization and optimization of a high surface area-solid phase microextraction sampler for the collection of trace level volatile organic compounds in the field /." Download the thesis in PDF, 2006. http://www.lrc.usuhs.mil/dissertations/pdf/McDonald2006.pdf.

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31

Koch, David R. "Field and laboratory application of a gas chromatograph low thermal mass resistively heated column system in detecting traditional and non-traditional chemical warfare agents using solid phase micro-extraction /." Download the thesis in PDF, 2005. http://www.lrc.usuhs.mil/dissertations/pdf/Koch2005.pdf.

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32

Kaya, Murat. "Preparation And Surface Modification Of Noble Metal Nanoparticles With Tunable Optical Properties For Sers Applications." Phd thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613129/index.pdf.

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Metal nanostructures exhibit a wide variety of interesting physical and chemical properties, which can be tailored by altering their size, morphology, composition, and environment. Gold and silver nanostructures have received considerable attention for many decades because of their widespread use in applications such as catalysis, photonics, electronics, optoelectronics, information storage, chemical and biological sensing, surface plasmon resonance and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection. This thesis is composed of three main parts about the synthesis, characterization and SERS
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33

Rearden, Preshious R. A. "Applications of Solid Phase Microextraction with Ion and Differential Mobility Spectrometry for the Study of Jet Fuels and Organophosphonates." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1142627911.

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34

Parrish, Douglas K. "Application of solid phase microextraction with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry as a rapid, reliable, and safe method for field sampling and analysis of chemical warfare agent precursors /." Download the dissertation in PDF, 2005. http://www.lrc.usuhs.mil/dissertations/pdf/Parrish2005.pdf.

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35

Holman, Charles E. "Predicting biological warfare agent detector performance." Fairfax, VA : George Mason University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1920/3091.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--George Mason University, 2008.<br>Vita: p. 232. Thesis director: Andrew Loerch. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Biodefense. Title from PDF t.p. (viewed July 7, 2008). Includes bibliographical references (p. 226-231). Also issued in print.
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36

Brtníková, Jana. "Využití plynové chromatografie ke studiu permeace toxických látek bariérovými materiály." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233295.

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Transport phenomenon of gas and vapors through polymer barrier materials as well as the factors affecting permeability of gaseous and liquid toxic compounds were investigated and results are presented in this thesis. Permeation characteristics investigation methods were elaborated and verified with focusing on utilization of gas chromatographic method and its instrumental modifications.
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37

Bignon, Cécile. "Nanoparticules en réseau pour la protection cutanée." Thesis, Nice, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015NICE4084/document.

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Abstract (sommario):
Les agents chimiques de guerre et leurs dérivés pesticides sont des molécules toxiques qui provoquent une incapacité temporaire ou des dommages permanents allant jusqu’à la mort de l’individu. Une des voies majeures de la contamination est la pénétration cutanée. La protection de la peau semble donc importante pour prévenir de ces dangers. Cette thèse concerne l’élaboration de nouveaux topiques protecteurs cutanés contenant des polymères HASE fluorés greffés avec des nanoparticules de silice, cérine ou titane. Dans un premier temps les actifs ont été synthétisés en grosse quantité et leurs pro
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Murray, Jacolin Ann. "High Flow Air Sampling for Field Detection Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2010. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2414.

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Abstract (sommario):
The ability to rapidly detect and identify hazardous analytes in the field has become increasingly important. One of the most important analytical detection methods in the field is gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). In this work, a hand-portable GC-MS system is described that contains a miniature toroidal ion trap mass analyzer and a low thermal mass GC. The system is self-contained within the dimensions of 47 x 36 x 18 cm and weighs less than 13 kg. Because the instrument has a small footprint, it was used as the detector for an automated near-real-time permeation testing system. I
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39

Chua, Xiang Le. "Derivatisation of chemical warfare agent degradant without removal of water." Thesis, Chua, Xiang Le (2018) Derivatisation of chemical warfare agent degradant without removal of water. Masters by Coursework thesis, Murdoch University, 2018. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/42915/.

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Abstract (sommario):
Degradation products are distinct chemical signature for the detection of chemical warfare agents and forensic attribution in cases where the parent compound no longer exists. Being the common degradant to nerve agents, methylphosphonic acid serves as an explicit biomarker for the use of nerve agents. However, this non-volatile compound requires derivatisation prior to its detection, which incurs time-limiting factor and error. Therefore, development for a novel rapid and simple approach for identifying these degradants is of high importance to shed light on the use of chemical warfare agents
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40

Hardy, Pauline. "Synthèse et caractérisation de textiles composites à base de Metal-Organic Frameworks pour la capture et la décomposition d’agents innervant organophosphorés." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Centrale Lille Institut, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024CLIL0031.

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Abstract (sommario):
Les agents toxiques de guerre restent une menace persistante pour les forces militaires et les civils. Les matériaux poreux sont une réponse efficace pour la capture et l’immobilisation de molécules toxiques. Dans le cas des armes chimiques, des recherches sont menées depuis peu d’années sur les solides de type Metal-Organic Framework (MOF). En effet, ces matériaux microporeux sont dotés d’une porosité élevée, combinée très souvent à des propriétés catalytiques. Ainsi, certains MOFs, notamment ceux à base de zirconium, permettent une capture et une dégradation efficace des toxiques de guerre,
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41

Russell, Scott Chandler. "Real time bio-warfare agent detection using bio-aerosol mass spectrometry /." For electronic version search Digital dissertations database. Restricted to UC campuses. Access is free to UC campus dissertations, 2004. http://uclibs.org/PID/11984.

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Abstract (sommario):
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, Davis, 2005.<br>Degree granted in Chemistry. Dissertation completed in 2004; degree granted in 2005. Also available via the World Wide Web. (Restricted to UC campuses).
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42

Van, Horn Tyler G. "The utility of freedom a principal-agent model for unconventional warfare." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/5624.

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Abstract (sommario):
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>The conduct of warfare through proxies, also known as unconventional warfare, is a difficult feat for a nation to accomplish. The successful employment of surrogate forces depends to a significant degree on the relationships cultivated between the sponsor and the insurgent, and the various actors between the two. This thesis will examine the conduct of an Unconventional Warfare (UW) insurgency campaign from the perspective of Principal-agent Theory. The case study examined will be Operation ST CIRCUS, the Central Intelligence Agency's (
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43

Gordon, Wesley Odell. "Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: Optical Properties and Interaction with Chemical Warfare Agent Simulants." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29634.

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Materials with length scales in the nanometer regime demonstrate properties that are remarkably different from analogous bulk matter. As a result, researchers are striving to catalog the changes in properties that occur with decreasing size, and more importantly, understand the reason behind novel nanomaterial properties. By learning the true nature of nanomaterials, scientists and engineers can design better materials for a variety of applications. Inert gas-phase condensation synthesis of metal oxide nanoparticles was used to develop materials to explore the optical and chemical properties o
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Ipekci, Arif Ilker. "How agent based models can be utilized to explore and exploit non-linearity and intangibles inherent in guerrilla warfare." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2002. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/02Jun%5FIpekci.pdf.

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Richardson, Douglas Dennis. "Modern advancements in elemental speciation from sample introduction to chemical warfare agent detection /." Cincinnati, Ohio : University of Cincinnati, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc_num=ucin1250178457.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Cincinnati, 2007.<br>Advisor: Joseph A. Caruso. Title from electronic thesis title page (viewed Apr. 30, 2010). Keywords: Elemental Speciation; ICPMS; Chemical Warfare Agents; Phosphorus; Liquid Chromatography; Gas Chromatography; Capillary Electrophoresis. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references.
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Kan, WaiKwong. "Hapsite (R) gas chromatography - mass spectrometry with solid phase microextraction /." Download the thesis in PDF, 2005. http://www.lrc.usuhs.mil/dissertations/pdf/Kan2005.pdf.

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Webb, Jamie Pauline. "Political Poison: Agent Orange in Congress 1940-1991." OpenSIUC, 2019. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2538.

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This paper examines the evolution of government policy through Congressional debate and citizen involvement on the topic of Agent Orange. Use of primary sources from newspaper and journal articles, Congressional records, scientific studies, and press releases and some secondary literature by scholars from multiple disciplines builds a picture of the ongoing debate of Agent Orange and its two component herbicides from circa 1940 to 1991. Within this paper are four primary focuses, divided into three parts. First, the Congressional discussions prior to 1970 of 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T, the two herbicid
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Sundberg, Jeffrey P. "U.S. chemical warfare stockpile vulnerability effects to local infrastructure from a chemical-agent release." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Naval Postgraduate School, 2007. http://bosun.nps.edu/uhtbin/hyperion-image.exe/07Jun%5FSundberg.pdf.

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McKeown, Jason L. "Analyzing the Surface Warfare Operational Effectiveness of an Offshore Patrol Vessel using Agent Based Modeling." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/17415.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>With the increasing emphasis of asymmetric tactics employed by terrorist organizations and extremist militants, the development of fast and capable naval combatants has become the focus of many navies around the world. Predominately aimed at the defense of the littorals, these smaller naval combatants must be able to establish maritime dominance at an affordable price, given constrained defense budgets. The Offshore Patrol Vessel is one such ship type that can meet these needs. This thesis explores the development of a Map Aware Non-Uni
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McPherson, Melinda Kay. "The Reactivity of Chemical Warfare Agent Simulants on Carbamate Functionalized Monolayers and Ordered Silsesquioxane Films." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26793.

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The reactivity of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) and CWA simulants on organic and oxide surfaces is not currently well understood, but is of substantial importance to the development of effective sensors, filters and sorbent materials. Polyurethane coatings are used by the armed forces as chemical agent resistive paints to limit the uptake of CWAs on surfaces, while the use of metal oxides has been explored for decontamination and protection purposes. To better understand the chemical nature of the interactions of organophosphonate simulants with these surfaces, an ultra-high vacuum environm
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