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Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Wheat Genetics"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 20 febbraio 2023

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Wheat Genetics"

Tyryshkin, L. G., and N. A. Tyryshkina-Shishelova. "Genetics of wheat somaclones resistance to Bipolaris sorokiniana Shoem." Plant Protection Science 38, SI 1 - 6th Conf EFPP 2002 (January 1, 2002): 186–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/10352-pps.

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Genetics of resistance to common root rot and dark brown leaf spot blotch (both caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana Shoem.) was studied in wheat somaclonal lines, obtained in calluses culture of samples 181-5 and Vera. Four different approaches were used: linear analysis of resistance in generations of segregating somaclonal lines, hybridological analysis, study of resistance components, study of possible durability of resistance. Results showed, that resistance to both diseases is likely controlled by polygenic systems with additive actions of minor gen

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Wingen, Luzie U., Claire West, Michelle Leverington-Waite, Sarah Collier, Simon Orford, Richard Goram, Cai-Yun Yang, et al. "Wheat Landrace Genome Diversity." Genetics 205, no. 4 (February 17, 2017): 1657–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.194688.

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Feldman, Moshe, Bao Liu, Gregorio Segal, Shahal Abbo, Avraham A. Levy, and Juan M. Vega. "Rapid Elimination of Low-Copy DNA Sequences in Polyploid Wheat: A Possible Mechanism for Differentiation of Homoeologous Chromosomes." Genetics 147, no. 3 (November 1, 1997): 1381–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/147.3.1381.

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To study genome evolution in allopolyploid plants, we analyzed polyploid wheats and their diploid progenitors for the occurrence of 16 low-copy chromosome- or genome-specific sequences isolated from hexaploid wheat. Based on their occurrence in the diploid species, we classified the sequences into two groups: group I, found in only one of the three diploid progenitors of hexaploid wheat, and group II, found in all three diploid progenitors. The absence of group II sequences from one genome of tetraploid wheat and from two genomes of hexaploid wheat indicates their specific elimination from the

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Stehno, Z., J. Bradová, L. Dotlačil, and P. Konvalina. "Landraces and obsolete cultivars of minor wheat species in the czech collection of wheat genetic resources." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 46, Special Issue (March 31, 2010): S100—S105. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/2664-cjgpb.

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The proportions of landraces in the Czech collection of wheat genetic resources significantly differentiates among wheat species, 4.2% in bread, 77.6% in emmer, and 80.0% in the einkorn wheat collections. A set of 10 selected emmer wheat landraces has been characterized by high molecular weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GSs). They were evaluated for 3 years in field trials, and described by grain quality parameters. Emmer wheat accessions differ considerably in the polymorphisms of HMW-GSs. Out of the total of 10 studied emmer wheat landraces, 5 accessions appeared to be homogeneous in the electr

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Röder, Marion S., Victor Korzun, Katja Wendehake, Jens Plaschke, Marie-Hélène Tixier, Philippe Leroy, and Martin W. Ganal. "A Microsatellite Map of Wheat." Genetics 149, no. 4 (August 1, 1998): 2007–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/149.4.2007.

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Abstract Hexaploid bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell) is one of the world's most important crop plants and displays a very low level of intraspecific polymorphism. We report the development of highly polymorphic microsatellite markers using procedures optimized for the large wheat genome. The isolation of microsatellite-containing clones from hypomethylated regions of the wheat genome increased the proportion of useful markers almost twofold. The majority (80%) of primer sets developed are genome-specific and detect only a single locus in one of the three genomes of bread wheat (A, B

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Flavell, Richard B., and John W. Snape. "Michael Denis Gale. 25 August 1943—18 July 2009." Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 69 (August 26, 2020): 203–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2020.0011.

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Michael (Mike) Gale was an internationally well-known crop geneticist with a career devoted mostly to wheat genetics. However, he also studied rice, maize, pearl millet and fox millet for the benefit of agriculture in developing countries. He brought new knowledge and techniques into plant breeding that made a difference to crop improvement worldwide. Noteworthy is his team's leadership in (i) defining the genetic basis of dwarfism in wheat, the major genetic innovation underlying the previously achieved ‘green revolution’ in wheat production; (ii) expanding knowledge of ‘pre-harvest sprouting

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Ondrejčák, F., and D. Muchová. "Winter Wheat Markola." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 42, No. 1 (November 21, 2011): 23–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/6053-cjgpb.

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Rückschloss, L., A. Hanková, and K. Mazúchová. "Winter Wheat Veldava." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 42, No. 1 (November 21, 2011): 27–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/6055-cjgpb.

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Bobková, L. "Spring wheat Granny." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 40, No. 3 (November 23, 2011): 109–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/6092-cjgpb.

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Laml, P. "Winter Wheat Banquet." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 38, No. 3-4 (August 1, 2012): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/6251-cjgpb.

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Tesi sul tema "Wheat Genetics"

Kapfuchira, Tawanda Alpha. "Genetics of biofortified wheat." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/15461.

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Biofortified wheat cultivars can be developed by reducing the levels of bioavailability inhibitors (such as phytate) and increasing the levels of bioavailability enhancers (such as fructans) in the grain. A double haploid (DH) population derived from a cross of MICH95.3.1.9 (a high grain phytate and high grain fructan genotype) and IDO637 (a low grain phytate and average grain fructan genotype) was evaluated for biofortification, agronomic and quality traits. Grain phytate concentration varied three-fold and grain fructan concentration varied two-fold. Significant differences were observed bet

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Sharma, Sapna. "Genetics of Wheat Domestication and Septoria Nodorum Blotch Susceptibility in Wheat." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/29767.

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T. aestivum ssp. spelta Iranian type has long been thought to potentially be the direct non-free threshing hexaploid progenitor. I evaluated a RIL population derived from a cross between CS and Iranian spelta accession P503 to identify loci suppressing free-threshabilty in P503. Identification of QTL associated with threshability in region known to harbor the Tg2A gene, and an inactive tg2D allele supported the hypothesis of Iranian spelta being derived from a more recent hybridization between free-threshing hexaploid and emmer wheat. Parastagonospora nodorum is an important fungal pathogen an

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Zainuddin. "Genetic transformation of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)." Title page, Contents and Abstract only, 2000. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09APSP/09apspz21.pdf.

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Bibliography: leaves 127-151. The successful application of genetic engineering in wheat is dependent on the availability of suitable tissue culture and transformation methods. The primary object of this project was the development of these technologies using elite Australian wheat varieties.

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Singh, Nagendra Kumar. "The structure and genetic control of endosperm proteins in wheat and rye." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1985. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phs6174.pdf.

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Horn, Marizanne. "Transfer of genetic resistance to the Russian wheat aphid from rye to wheat." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/55770.

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Thesis (MSc.) -- Stellenbosch University, 1997. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: An octoploid triticale was derived from the F1 of a Russian wheat aphid resistant rye, 'Turkey 77', and 'Chinese Spring' wheat. The alloploid was crossed (a) to common wheat, and (b) to the 'Imperial' rye to 'Chinese Spring' disomic addition lines. F2 progeny from these crosses were tested for Russian wheat aphid resistance and C-banded. Resistance was found to be associated with chromosome arm 1RS of the 'Turkey 77' rye genome. This initial work was done by MARAIS (1991) who made a RWA resistant, monotelosomic 1RS (

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Zwart, Rebecca Susan. "Genetics of disease resistance in synthetic hexaploid wheat /." St. Lucia, Qld, 2003. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe17369.pdf.

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Wessels, Willem Gerhardus. "Mapping genes for stem rust and Russian wheat aphid resistance in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum)." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/55580.

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Thesis ( MScAgric) -- Stellenbosch University, 1997. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Stem rust is considered the most damaging of the wheat rusts causing yield losses of more than 50% in epidemic years. Similarly, Russian wheat aphids (RWA) can be regarded as one ofthe most devastating insect pests of wheat. Yield losses due to R W A primarily result from a reduction in plant resources (sucking plant sap). Secondary losses are incurred by viruses transmitted during feeding. Mapping disease and insect resistance genes that are effective against prevailing pathotypes and biotypes of South Africa will

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Khan, Imtiaz Ahmed. "Utilisation of molecular markers in the selection and characterisation of wheat-alien recombiant chromosomes." Title page, contents and summary only, 1996. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phk451.pdf.

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Bibliography: leaves 137-163. his is a comprehensive study of induced homoeologous recombination along most of the complete genetic length of two homoeologous chromosomes in the Triticeae (7A of common wheat and 7Ai of Agropyron intermedium), using co-dominant DNA markers. Chromosome 7Ai was chosen as a model alien chromosome because is has been reported to carry agronomically important genes conferring resistance to stem rust and barley yellow dwarf virus on its short and long arms, respectively.

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Harris, Nigel. "A transposable element of wheat." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.330215.

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Groenewald, Johannes Zacharias. "Tagging and mapping of prominent structural genes on chromosome arm 7DL of common wheat." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/52474.

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Thesis (PhD (Agric)) -- Stellenbosch University, 2001. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Chromosome arm 7DL of common wheat carries genes for agronomically important traits such as leaf rust, stem rust, Russian wheat aphid and eye spot resistance. Some of these genes occur on introgressed foreign chromatin, which restricts their utility in breeding. The 7DL genetic maps are poorly resolved, which seriously hampers attempts to manipulate the genes and introgressed regions in breeding. This dissertation represents an attempt to improve our knowledge of the relative map positions of three resistance gen

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Più fonti

Libri sul tema "Wheat Genetics"

Shumnyĭ, V. K. (Vladimir Konstantinovich), editor, ред. Sravnitelʹnai︠a︡ genetika pshenit︠s︡ i ikh sorodicheĭ: Comparative genetics of wheats and their related species. Novosibirsk: Akademicheskoe izd-vo "GEO", 2012.

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Almeida, Maria T. Wheat: Genetics, crops and food production. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2011.

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A, Kalashnik N., Ilʹin V. B, and Dragavt͡s︡ev V. A, eds. Genetika priznakov pshenit͡s︡y na fonakh pitanii͡a︡. Novosibirsk: "Nauka," Sibirskoe otd-nie, 1988.

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Goncharov, N. P. Sravnitelʹnai︠a︡ genetika pshenit︠s︡ i ikh sorodicheĭ. Novosibirsk: Sibirskoe universitetskoe izd-vo, 2002.

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Konstantinovich, Shumnyĭ Vladimir, ed. Genetika agrokhimicheskikh priznakov pshenit͡s︡y. Novosibirsk: Gamzikova O.I., 1994.

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Zemetra, Robert S. Jointed goatgrass genetics. [Pullman, Wash.]: Washington State University Extension, 2006.

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Watanabe, N. Wheat near-isogenic lines. Nagoya-shi, Japan: Sankeisha, 2003.

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Wheat: Science and trade. Ames, Iowa: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009.

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I, Malet͡s︡kiĭ S., ed. Lokalizat͡s︡ii͡a︡ genov u mi͡a︡gkoĭ pshenit͡s︡y. Novosibirsk: Rossiĭskai͡a︡ akademii͡a︡ nauk, Sibirskoe otd-nie, In-t t͡s︡itologii i genetiki, 1992.

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Institut biologii (Rossiĭskai︠a︡ akademii︠a︡ nauk. Ufimskiĭ nauchnyĭ t︠s︡entr), ed. Ėmbriologicheskie osnovy androklinii pshenit︠s︡y: Atlas. Moskva: Nauka, 2005.

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Capitoli di libri sul tema "Wheat Genetics"

Worland, A. J., M. D. Gale, and C. N. Law. "Wheat genetics." In Wheat Breeding, 129–71. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3131-2_6.

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Maccaferri, Marco, Martina Bruschi, and Roberto Tuberosa. "Sequence-Based Marker Assisted Selection in Wheat." In Wheat Improvement, 513–38. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90673-3_28.

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AbstractWheat improvement has traditionally been conducted by relying on artificial crossing of suitable parental lines followed by selection of the best genetic combinations. At the same time wheat genetic resources have been characterized and exploited with the aim of continuously improving target traits. Over this solid framework, innovations from emerging research disciplines have been progressively added over time: cytogenetics, quantitative genetics, chromosome engineering, mutagenesis, molecular biology and, most recently, comparative, structural, and functional genomics with all the related -omics platforms. Nowadays, the integration of these disciplines coupled with their spectacular technical advances made possible by the sequencing of the entire wheat genome, has ushered us in a new breeding paradigm on how to best leverage the functional variability of genetic stocks and germplasm collections. Molecular techniques first impacted wheat genetics and breeding in the 1980s with the development of restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP)-based approaches. Since then, steady progress in sequence-based, marker-assisted selection now allows for an unprecedently accurate ‘breeding by design’ of wheat, progressing further up to the pangenome-based level. This chapter provides an overview of the technologies of the ‘circular genomics era’ which allow breeders to better characterize and more effectively leverage the huge and largely untapped natural variability present in the Triticeae gene pool, particularly at the tetraploid level, and its closest diploid and polyploid ancestors and relatives.

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Pogna, N. E., R. Redaelli, T. Dachkevitch, A. Curioni, and A. Dal Belin Peruffo. "Genetics of wheat quality and its improvement by conventional and biotechnological breeding." In Wheat, 205–24. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2672-8_14.

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Sawhney, R. N. "Genetics of Wheat-Rust Interaction." In Plant Breeding Reviews, 293–343. Oxford, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470650059.ch9.

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Jordaan, J. P., S. A. Engelbrecht, J. H. Malan, and H. A. Knobel. "Wheat and Heterosis." In Genetics and Exploitation of Heterosis in Crops, 411–21. Madison, WI, USA: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/1999.geneticsandexploitation.c39.

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Foulkes, M. John, Gemma Molero, Simon Griffiths, Gustavo A. Slafer, and Matthew P. Reynolds. "Yield Potential." In Wheat Improvement, 379–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90673-3_21.

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AbstractThis chapter provides an analysis of the processes determining the yield potential of wheat crops. The structure and function of the wheat crop will be presented and the influence of the environment and genetics on crop growth and development will be examined. Plant breeding strategies for raising yield potential will be described, with particular emphasis on factors controlling photosynthetic capacity and grain sink strength.

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Knott, Douglas R. "The Wheat Rust Pathogens." In Monographs on Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 14–37. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83641-1_2.

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Gill, Bikram S. "Wheat Chromosome Analysis." In Advances in Wheat Genetics: From Genome to Field, 65–72. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55675-6_7.

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Keller, B., N. Stein, and C. Feuillet. "Comparative Genetics and Disease Resistance in Wheat." In Wheat in a Global Environment, 305–9. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3674-9_38.

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Arumuganathan, K., and Kulvinder S. Gill. "Sorting Individual Chromosomes of Corn and Wheat." In Stadler Genetics Symposia Series, 223–24. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4235-3_17.

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Atti di convegni sul tema "Wheat Genetics"

"What we know about vernalization process in wheat." In Plant Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Biotechnology. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/plantgen2019-154.

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"Developmental pathways regulating wheat inflorescence architecture." In Plant Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Biotechnology. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/plantgen2019-045.

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"Genetic diversity of hexaploid wheat accessions conserved ex situ at the Japanese gene bank NBRP-Wheat." In Plant Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Biotechnology. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/plantgen2019-121.

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"Spring wheat varieties resistance to biotic stressors." In Plant Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Biotechnology. Novosibirsk ICG SB RAS 2021, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/plantgen2021-202.

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"Patterns of durum wheat response to favorable environments." In Plant Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Biotechnology. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/plantgen2019-151.

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"Spring wheat varieties resistance to the common root rot." In Plant Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Biotechnology. Novosibirsk ICG SB RAS 2021, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/plantgen2021-195.

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"Alloplasmic wheat lines, their photosynthetic activity and drought-tolerance." In Plant Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Biotechnology. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/plantgen2019-192.

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"Anatomo-morphological stem features of spring bread wheat varieties." In Plant Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Biotechnology. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/plantgen2019-008.

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"Modern biotechnologies for the targeted modification of wheat genome." In Plant Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Biotechnology. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/plantgen2019-116.

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"Breeding value of partial waxy wheat samples in Tatarstan." In Plant Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Biotechnology. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/plantgen2019-014.

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Rapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Wheat Genetics"

Blum, Abraham, Henry T. Nguyen, and N. Y. Klueva. The Genetics of Heat Shock Proteins in Wheat in Relation to Heat Tolerance and Yield. United States Department of Agriculture, August 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7568105.bard.

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Fifty six diverse spring wheat cultivars were evaluated for genetic variation and heritability for thermotolerance in terms of cell-membrane stability (CMS) and triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TTC) reduction. The most divergent cultivars for thermotolerance (Danbata-tolerant and Nacozari-susceptible) were crossed to develop an F8 random onbred line (RIL) population. This population was evaluated for co-segragation in CMS, yield under heat stress and HSP accumulation. Further studies of thermotolerance in relations to HSP and the expression of heterosis for growth under heat stress were perform

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Eyal, Zahir, Albert Scharen, Abraham Blum, and Francis Gough. Genetic and Biological Control of Septoria Diseases of Wheat. United States Department of Agriculture, February 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1986.7593412.bard.

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Pawlowski, Wojtek P., and Avraham A. Levy. What shapes the crossover landscape in maize and wheat and how can we modify it. United States Department of Agriculture, January 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2015.7600025.bard.

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Meiotic recombination is a process in which homologous chromosomes engage in the exchange of DNA segments, creating gametes with new genetic makeup and progeny with new traits. The genetic diversity generated in this way is the main engine of crop improvement in sexually reproducing plants. Understanding regulation of this process, particularly the regulation of the rate and location of recombination events, and devising ways of modifying them, was the major motivation of this project. The project was carried out in maize and wheat, two leading crops, in which any advance in the breeder’s tool

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Research Institute (IFPRI), International Food Policy. Genetic resource policies what is diversity worth to farmers? Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/ifpriragbriefs13-18.

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Blum, Abraham, and Charles Y. Sullivan. The Evaluation of Endemic Land-Races of Wheat as Genetic Resources for Wheat Breeding Towards Environmental and Biotic Stress Tolerance. United States Department of Agriculture, September 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1985.7566569.bard.

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Research Institute (IFPRI), International Food Policy. Biotechnology and genetic resource policies: what is a genebank worth? Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/ifpriragbriefs07-12.

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Zhang, Hongbin B., David J. Bonfil, and Shahal Abbo. Genomics Tools for Legume Agronomic Gene Mapping and Cloning, and Genome Analysis: Chickpea as a Model. United States Department of Agriculture, March 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7586464.bard.

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The goals of this project were to develop essential genomic tools for modern chickpea genetics and genomics research, map the genes and quantitative traits of importance to chickpea production and generate DNA markers that are well-suited for enhanced chickpea germplasm analysis and breeding. To achieve these research goals, we proposed the following research objectives in this period of the project: 1) Develop an ordered BAC library with an average insert size of 150 - 200 kb (USA); 2) Develop 300 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers with an aid of the BAC library (USA); 3) Develop SSR marker

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Feldman, Moshe, Eitan Millet, Calvin O. Qualset, and Patrick E. McGuire. Mapping and Tagging by DNA Markers of Wild Emmer Alleles that Improve Quantitative Traits in Common Wheat. United States Department of Agriculture, February 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7573081.bard.

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Abstract (sommario):

The general goal was to identify, map, and tag, with DNA markers, segments of chromosomes of a wild species (wild emmer wheat, the progenitor of cultivated wheat) determining the number, chromosomal locations, interactions, and effects of genes that control quantitative traits when transferred to a cultivated plant (bread wheat). Slight modifications were introduced and not all objectives could be completed within the human and financial resources available, as noted with the specific objectives listed below: 1. To identify the genetic contribution of each of the available wild emmer chromosom

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Blum, Abraham, and Henry T. Nguyen. Molecular Tagging of Drought Resistance in Wheat: Osmotic Adjustment and Plant Productivity. United States Department of Agriculture, November 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7580672.bard.

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Abstract (sommario):

Drought stress is a major limitation to bread wheat (Triticumaestivum L.) productivity and its yield stability in arid and semi-arid regions of world including parts of Israel and the U.S. Currently, breeding for sustained yields under drought stress is totally dependent on the use of yield and several key physiological attributes as selection indices. The attempt to identify the optimal genotype by evaluating the phenotype is undermining progress in such breeding programs. Osmotic adjustment (OA) is an effective drought resistance mechanism in many crop plants. Evidence exists that there is a

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de Miguel Beriain, Iñigo, Aliuska Duardo Sánchez, and José Antonio Castillo Parrilla. What Can We Do with the Data of Deceased People? A Normative Proposal. Universitätsbibliothek J. C. Senckenberg, Frankfurt am Main, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/gups.64580.

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Abstract (sommario):

The health and genetic data of deceased people are a particularly important asset in the field of biomedical research. However, in practice, using them is compli- cated, as the legal framework that should regulate their use has not been fully developed yet. The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is not applicable to such data and the Member States have not been able to agree on an alternative regulation. Recently, normative models have been proposed in an attempt to face this issue. The most well- known of these is posthumous medical data donation (PMDD). This proposal supports an opt-i

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