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1

Hiremath, Mitavachan, Peter Viebahn, and Sascha Samadi. "An Integrated Comparative Assessment of Coal-Based Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Vis-à-Vis Renewable Energies in India’s Low Carbon Electricity Transition Scenarios." Energies 14, no. 2 (2021): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14020262.

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Roadmaps for India’s energy future foresee that coal power will continue to play a considerable role until the middle of the 21st century. Among other options, carbon capture and storage (CCS) is being considered as a potential technology for decarbonising the power sector. Consequently, it is important to quantify the relative benefits and trade-offs of coal-CCS in comparison to its competing renewable power sources from multiple sustainability perspectives. In this paper, we assess coal-CCS pathways in India up to 2050 and compare coal-CCS with conventional coal, solar PV and wind power sour
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Kang, Hun, Ki Hak Park, Yun Bin Hwang, and Jun Beum Kim. "Research about the management of CCS control with specific consideration of Life Cycle." Korean Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 12, no. 1 (2011): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.62765/kjlca.2011.12.1.40.

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Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is a technique for trapping CO2 as it is emitted from large point sources, compressing it, and transporting it to a suitable storage site where it is injected into the ground. CCS system can attribute to the reduction of CO2 and currently many projects in the world are commercializing. In South Korea, many researches are concentrated upon the CO2 capture processes in CCS system. In this study, we evaluated environmental impact of CCS infrastructure system, which has CO2 capture, transportation and storage stage using life cycle assessment (LCA). Also we assesse
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Grant, Neil, Adam Hawkes, Tamaryn Napp, and Ajay Gambhir. "Cost reductions in renewables can substantially erode the value of carbon capture and storage in mitigation pathways." One Earth 4, no. 11 (2021): 1588–601. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2021.10.024.

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Tackling climate change requires a rapid transition to net-zero energy systems. A variety of different technologies could contribute to this transition, and uncertainty remains over their relative role and value. A growing school of thought argues that rapid cost reductions in renewables reduce the need for carbon capture and storage (CCS) in mitigation pathways. Here we use an integrated assessment model to explore how the value of CCS is affected by cost reductions in solar photovoltaics, onshore, and offshore wind. Low-cost renewables could erode the value of CCS by 15%–96% across dif
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Li, Jiaquan, Yunbing Hou, Pengtao Wang, and Bo Yang. "A Review of Carbon Capture and Storage Project Investment and Operational Decision-Making Based on Bibliometrics." Energies 12, no. 1 (2018): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12010023.

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The research on carbon capture and storage (CCS) project planning and investment and operational decision-making can provide a reference for enterprises to invest in CCS and for policy-makers to formulate policies to promote CCS development. So what are the current research hotspots in this field and the gaps that still need to be further studied in the future? This paper reviews the research in the field by a bibliometric analysis. The results show that the research in this field first focus on cost analysis, followed by project investment evaluation, project planning (cost curve and pipeline
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Wilson, Chad, Shane Hattingh, Doug Peacock, and Tony Zhang. "The framework and practice of CO2 storage resources evaluation: Santos Moomba CCS Project CO2 storage resources assessment." APPEA Journal 63, no. 2 (2023): S478—S482. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj22275.

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Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is an essential climate technology for achieving net-zero and carbon neutrality towards mid-century. CCS has been included in many countries’ long-term climate change strategy, including Australia’s. In November 2021, Santos and its JV partner announced a final investment decision to proceed with the US$165 million (A$220 million) Moomba CCS Project in South Australia, with start-up expected in 2024. The project is expected to store 1.7 million tonnes of CO2 each year in depleted hydrocarbon reservoirs. As a low-cost early mover project, Santos forecasted a ful
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Wang, Chun-Kai, and Chien-Ming Lee. "Power System Decarbonization Assessment: A Case Study from Taiwan." Energies 17, no. 4 (2024): 859. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17040859.

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The first global stocktake (GST) at 2023 UN Climate Change Conference (COP28) pointed out that accelerating the phasing down of fossil fuels has become an important mitigation policy to maintain a maximum temperature limit of 1.5 °C. The optimal power portfolio for achieving Taiwan’s net-zero emissions by 2050 is evaluated from the perspective of sustainable development. This study is enhances the 2021 research findings of Wang et al. on the sustainable power model, incorporating homogenized cost and technical constraints for empirical analysis. The results indicated that renewable energy sour
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Scala, Alessandro, Gerardo Paolillo, Carlo Salvatore Greco, Tommaso Astarita, and Gennaro Cardone. "Genetically-Based Active Flow Control And PIV Measurements Of A Circular Cylinder Wake." Proceedings of the International Symposium on the Application of Laser and Imaging Techniques to Fluid Mechanics 21 (July 8, 2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.55037/lxlaser.21st.110.

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In the field of flow manipulation, considerable attention is devoted to controlling the wake of bluff bodies, which are characterized by the phenomenon of vortex shedding. Specifically, the control of the wake behind a single circular cylinder has garnered substantial research interest due to its engineering applications, such as reducing aerodynamic drag in the automotive and aerospace industries. Therefore, in the current work, through the application of the planar PIV technique, the fluid dynamic behavior of a circular cylinder wake controlled via synthetic jets (SJ) and Machine Learning (M
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Avinash Reddy Mandala, Avinash Reddy Mandala. "Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) In Oil and Gas Fields: Economic and Environmental Assessment for Sustainable Energy Transition." International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Management 7, no. 5 (2025): 672–82. https://doi.org/10.35629/5252-0705672682.

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Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is gaining importance in helping to lower green house gas emissions and supporting worldwide efforts to move toward renewables. The oil and gas sector can profit from CCS by helping reduce its environmental effect and preserving resources in the new, carbon-cutting setting. The findings are based on a thorough analysis of the economy and environment of CCS use in oil and gas fields, examining cost-effectiveness, financial return, and positive environmental effects. This research combines info from ongoing CCS projects and compares before-combustion, after-combu
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Szima, Szabolcs, Carlos Arnaiz del Pozo, Schalk Cloete, et al. "Techno-Economic Assessment of IGCC Power Plants Using Gas Switching Technology to Minimize the Energy Penalty of CO2 Capture." Clean Technologies 3, no. 3 (2021): 594–617. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cleantechnol3030036.

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Cost-effective CO2 capture and storage (CCS) is critical for the rapid global decarbonization effort recommended by climate science. The increase in levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) of plants with CCS is primarily associated to the large energy penalty involved in CO2 capture. This study therefore evaluates three high-efficiency CCS concepts based on integrated gasification combined cycles (IGCC): (1) gas switching combustion (GSC), (2) GSC with added natural gas firing (GSC-AF) to increase the turbine inlet temperature, and (3) oxygen production pre-combustion (OPPC) that replaces the air
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Slavu, Nela, and Cristian Dinca. "Economical aspects of the CCS technology integration in the conventional power plant." Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence 11, no. 1 (2017): 168–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/picbe-2017-0018.

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Abstract One of the way to reduce the greenhouses gases emissions generated by the fossil fuels combustion consists in the Carbon Capture, Transport and Storage (CCS) technologies utilization. The integration of CCS technologies in the coal fired power plants increases the cost of the energy generation. The CCS technology could be a feasible solution in the case of a high value of a CO2 certificate but for the present value an optimization of the CCS technology integration in the power plants is expected. However, for reducing the cost of the energy generated in the case of CCS integration in
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Hörbe Emanuelsson, Anna, and Filip Johnsson. "The Cost to Consumers of Carbon Capture and Storage—A Product Value Chain Analysis." Energies 16, no. 20 (2023): 7113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16207113.

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High-cost abatement measures to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions in the basic commodity industry is known to result in substantial increases in the production costs. Consequently, investments in such measures are lagging behind what is required to make deep emission cuts in line with the Paris Agreement. As high-cost abatement measures (such as Carbon Capture and Storage; CCS) are perceived as expensive for the basic commodity producer, this study investigates the impacts down-stream of the product value chain when assuming full cost pass-through (i.e., the cost increase related to basic comm
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Carpenter, Chris. "Cost-Effective Reservoir Simulation Technology Optimizes CCS Development." Journal of Petroleum Technology 77, no. 07 (2025): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.2118/0725-0009-jpt.

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_ This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 221260, “CCS Development Optimization With a Cost-Effective Reservoir Simulation Technology: Full-Field Simulation of CO2 Sequestration With Conductive Faults by Embedded Discrete Fracture Model,” by A. Iino, SPE, INPEX. The paper has not been peer reviewed. _ For the robust planning and implementation of carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects, capacity and injectivity of target reservoirs and containment capability of caprock formations must be evaluated thoroughly through high-fidelity flow
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Prasad, Prabhat K., Ekta Pandey, and V. K. Sethi. "Options to reduce Carbon Dioxide in the atmosphere using advance technologies." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 25, no. 10 (2021): 145–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2510rjce145149.

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Carbon dioxide, CO2, capture and storage or sequestration enable us to have a low carbon system. Human-made or anthropogenic CO2 is the primary source of GHG emission which causes global warming. This study begins with an overview of CO2 capture and sequestration(CCS) and discusses the importance of CCS, types of CCS processes and why we need to capture carbon dioxide from a point source. In this study, we have discussed the cyclic process of chemical absorption and desorption of CO2 using advanced solvents (alkanolamine-MEA, PZ etc.) A detailed description of the various CO2 absorption techno
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Payton, Ryan L., Mark Fellgett, Brett L. Clark, Domenico Chiarella, Andrew Kingdon, and Saswata Hier-Majumder. "Pore-scale assessment of subsurface carbon storage potential: implications for the UK Geoenergy Observatories project." Petroleum Geoscience 27, no. 2 (2021): petgeo2020–092. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/petgeo2020-092.

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The growing importance of subsurface carbon storage for tackling anthropogenic carbon emissions requires new ideas to improve the rate and cost of carbon capture and storage (CCS) project development and implementation. We assessed sandstones from the UK Geoenergy Observatories (UKGEOS) site in Glasgow, UK and the Wilmslow Sandstone Formation (WSF) in Cumbria, UK at the pore scale to indicate suitability for further assessment as CCS reservoirs. We measured porosity, permeability and other pore geometry characteristics using digital rock physics techniques on microcomputed tomographic images o
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Müller-Ramírez, Claudio, Sammy Almashat, Joanna Gaitens, and Melissa McDiarmid. "Carcinogenic drug exposure among health-sector workers: the need for exposure assessment and surveillance." Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública 47 (March 10, 2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2023.11.

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Antineoplastic drugs (ANDs) used for chemotherapy can cause secondary cancers in treated patients and can pose carcinogenic risks to health-sector workers anywhere along these drugs’ life cycle in a facility, from production to patient administration. Several PAHO/WHO Collaborating Centers (CCs) have experience addressing these hazards in the health sector. The objectives of this report are four-fold: 1) Provide an overview of longstanding research and prevention efforts, led by PAHO/WHO and its Occupational Health CCs, aimed at reducing the burden of occupational cancer in the Americas; 2) Di
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Hooper, B., B. Koppe, and L. Murray. "COMMERCIAL AND TECHNICAL ISSUES FOR LARGE-SCALE CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE PROJECTS—A GIPPSLAND BASIN STUDY." APPEA Journal 46, no. 1 (2006): 435. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj05025.

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The Latrobe Valley in Victoria’s Gippsland Basin is the location of one of Australia’s most important energy resources—extremely thick, shallow brown coal seams constituting total useable reserves of more than 50,000 million tonnes. Brown coal has a higher moisture content than black coal and generates more CO2 emissions per unit of useful energy when combusted. Consequently, while the Latrobe Valley’s power stations provide Australia’s lowest- cost bulk electricity, they are also responsible for over 60 million tonnes of CO2 emissions per year—over half of the Victorian total. In an increasin
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Cao, Cheng, Hejuan Liu, Zhengmeng Hou, Faisal Mehmood, Jianxing Liao, and Wentao Feng. "A Review of CO2 Storage in View of Safety and Cost-Effectiveness." Energies 13, no. 3 (2020): 600. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13030600.

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The emissions of greenhouse gases, especially CO2, have been identified as the main contributor for global warming and climate change. Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is considered to be the most promising strategy to mitigate the anthropogenic CO2 emissions. This review aims to provide the latest developments of CO2 storage from the perspective of improving safety and economics. The mechanisms and strategies of CO2 storage, focusing on their characteristics and current status, are discussed firstly. In the second section, the strategies for assessing and ensuring the security of CO2 storage
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18

Veloso, Fernanda M. L., Isaline Gravaud, Frédéric A. Mathurin, and Sabrine Ben Rhouma. "Planning a Notable CCS Pilot-Scale Project: A Case Study in France, Paris Basin—Ile-de-France." Clean Technologies 4, no. 2 (2022): 458–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cleantechnol4020028.

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Few commercial-scale carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects are currently operating in the world, with almost all in the USA and China. Despite a high number of CCS pilot-scale projects achieved in Europe, only two commercial-scale projects are operating today. The goal of this study is to present a case study in France to select a promising location to deploy a notable CCS pilot-scale project based on a multicriteria regional-scale approach. The methodology applied in this case study describes and assesses different aspects involved in CCS technology at the regional scale, and then an eval
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Miyagawa, Tomonori, and Mika Goto. "Hydrogen Production Cost Forecasts since the 1970s and Implications for Technological Development." Energies 15, no. 12 (2022): 4375. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15124375.

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This study reviews the extant literature on hydrogen production cost forecasts to identify and analyze the historical trend of such forecasts in order to explore the feasibility of wider adoption. Hydrogen is an important energy source that can be used to achieve a carbon-neutral society, but the widespread adoption of hydrogen production technologies is hampered by the high costs. The production costs vary depending on the technology employed: gray, renewable electrolysis, or biomass. The study identifies 174 production cost forecast data points from articles published between 1979 and 2020 a
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Li, Zhuozheng. "Assessment of adsorption materials for carbon capturing and storage in the context of carbon neutrality." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 50 (May 21, 2023): 249–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v50i.8546.

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In order to avoid the harm caused by global warming, carbon capture and store (CCS) technology has become a global hot topic. CO2 adsorption materials are an important basis for the realization of CCS. This paper explores the CO2 adsorption mechanisms of the currently widespread shale reservoirs, metal-organic framework (MOF), covalent-organic framework (COF), activated carbon and evaluated the relevant factors affecting their adsorption capacity. Through the exchange of CO2 and CH4, shale reservoir is a natural material with great CO2 adsorption and storage potential. However, due to the high
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Kosyak, Dmitry. "Angel CCS project – decarbonising the hard-to-abate industries of WA." Australian Energy Producers Journal 64, no. 2 (2024): S170—S172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ep23208.

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The Angel CCS Project is a proposed large-scale multi-user carbon capture and storage (CCS) hub located near Karratha, WA. It is being progressed by the Angel CCS Joint Venture (JV). Angel CCS is ideally located to aggregate emissions from existing sources in the Pilbara region and has the potential to facilitate the development of new lower-carbon industries, such as the production of hydrogen and ammonia, by providing a local solution for emissions. The JV has been awarded greenhouse gas assessment permit G-10-AP, located in the Northern Carnarvon Basin off the north-western coast of Western
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Grant, Neil, Ajay Gambhir, Shivika Mittal, Chris Greig, and Alexandre C. Köberle. "Enhancing the realism of decarbonisation scenarios with practicable regional constraints on CO2 storage capacity." International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 120 (September 15, 2022): 103766. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2022.103766.

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Most low-carbon scenarios produced by integrated assessment models deploy substantial amounts of carbon capture and storage (CCS). These models generally assume that CO<sub>2</sub> storage is a low-cost and globally ubiquitous resource. Here we challenge this assumption, introducing a CO<sub>2</sub> storage potential which accounts for the financial, contractual, and institutional barriers to CO<sub>2</sub> storage, which we term the investable potential. We provide a first estimate of this investable potential and utilise a global energy system model to explore the implications for global and
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Andrew Emuobosa Esiri, Dazok Donald Jambol, and Chinwe Ozowe. "Best practices and innovations in carbon capture and storage (CCS) for effective CO2 storage." International Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences 6, no. 6 (2024): 1227–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijarss.v6i6.1212.

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Carbon capture and storage (CCS) has emerged as a critical technology in the fight against climate change, offering a viable pathway to mitigate CO2 emissions from industrial processes and power generation. This review explores the best practices and innovations in CCS for effective CO2 storage, highlighting key strategies and advancements that optimize storage capacity, enhance storage security, and minimize environmental risks. The review begins by delineating the importance of CCS in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and meeting global climate targets. It underscores the urgency of deployin
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Ingale, Gayatri Udaysinh, Hyun-Min Kwon, Soohwa Jeong, et al. "Assessment of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Hydrogen Production Processes: Turquoise Hydrogen vs. Steam Methane Reforming." Energies 15, no. 22 (2022): 8679. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15228679.

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Hydrogen has received substantial attention because of its diverse application in the energy sector. Steam methane reforming (SMR) dominates the current hydrogen production and is the least expensive endothermic reaction to produce grey hydrogen. This technology provides the advantages of low cost and high energy efficiency; however, it emits an enormous amount of CO2. Carbon capture storage (CCS) technology helps reduce these emissions by 47% to 53%, producing blue hydrogen. Methane pyrolysis is an alternative to SMR that produces (ideally) CO2-free turquoise hydrogen. In practice, methane py
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Sanchez, Daniel L., Nils Johnson, Sean T. McCoy, Peter A. Turner, and Katharine J. Mach. "Near-term deployment of carbon capture and sequestration from biorefineries in the United States." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 19 (2018): 4875–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1719695115.

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Capture and permanent geologic sequestration of biogenic CO2 emissions may provide critical flexibility in ambitious climate change mitigation. However, most bioenergy with carbon capture and sequestration (BECCS) technologies are technically immature or commercially unavailable. Here, we evaluate low-cost, commercially ready CO2 capture opportunities for existing ethanol biorefineries in the United States. The analysis combines process engineering, spatial optimization, and lifecycle assessment to consider the technical, economic, and institutional feasibility of near-term carbon capture and
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Arnaiz del Pozo, Carlos, Susana Sánchez-Orgaz, Alberto Navarro-Calvo, Ángel Jiménez Álvaro, and Schalk Cloete. "Integration of Chemical Looping Combustion in the Graz Power Cycle." Energies 17, no. 10 (2024): 2334. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17102334.

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: Effective decarbonization of the power generation sector requires a multi-pronged approach, including the implementation of CO2 capture and storage (CCS) technologies. The Graz cycle features oxy-combustion CO2 capture in a power production scheme which can result in higher thermal efficiencies than that of a combined cycle. However, the auxiliary consumption required by the air separation unit to provide pure O2 results in a significant energy penalty relative to an unabated plant. In order to mitigate this penalty, the present study explores the possibility of chemical looping combustion (
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Gogulancea, Valentina, Angela Rolfe, Mohammad Jaffar, et al. "Technoeconomic and Environmental Assessment of Biomass Chemical Looping Gasification for Advanced Biofuel Production." International Journal of Energy Research 2023 (July 22, 2023): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6101270.

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Chemical looping gasification is a promising biomass conversion technology that could produce sustainable liquid transportation fuels on a large scale to reduce fossil fuel dependency. The current paper examines the technical, economic, and environmental performance of a biomass-to-liquid (BtL) process based on chemical looping gasification and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis. Two biomass feedstocks, i.e., pine forest residues and wheat straw, are selected for assessing the complete BtL production chain. The results of process simulations showed that both biomass types are suitable gasification feed
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Minx, Jan C., Jerome Hilaire, Finn Müller-Hansen, et al. "Coal transitions—part 2: phase-out dynamics in global long-term mitigation scenarios." Environmental Research Letters 19, no. 3 (2024): 033002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad24cd.

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Abstract A rapid phase-out of unabated coal use is essential to limit global warming to below 2 °C. This review presents a comprehensive assessment of coal transitions in mitigation scenarios consistent with the Paris Agreement, using data from more than 1500 publicly available scenarios generated by more than 30 integrated assessment models. Our ensemble analysis uses clustering techniques to categorize coal transition pathways in models and bridges evidence on technological learning and innovation with historical data of energy systems. Six key findings emerge: First, we identify three arche
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Blazer Jr., Scott, Barbara Marchetti, Xiao-Dong Zhou, and Yudong Wang. "Technical Economic Assessment of Carbon Dioxide Reduction to Ethylene Using an Integrated System Approach." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 25 (2024): 2010. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02252010mtgabs.

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Carbon dioxide emissions are one of the most prevailing issues that has to be dealt with its main role in global climate change. In order to curtail this issue there are two forms of options to deal with CO2 emissions currently and that is CCU (Carbon Capture and Utilization) and CCS(Carbon Capture and Sequestration). CCS operations focus on mitigation through storing the CO2 underground in reservoirs, but this comes with inherent cost which makes it costly especially at an industrial scale. CCU operations although offer not only CO2 mitigation but also a marketable product which can then miti
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Boskovic, Dalibor, Sanja Maric, Nenad Lalovic, et al. "APOE gene polymorphism as a potential predictor of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in colon cancer surgery under general anesthesia." Vojnosanitetski pregled, no. 00 (2025): 25. https://doi.org/10.2298/vsp241009025b.

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Background/Aim. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) occurs very often in operated patients. This increasingly frequent complication compromises the recovery of operated patients, impairs the quality of life of patients and their families, prolongs the length of hospital stay, and increases the cost of treatment. The aim of the study was to examine the association between the apolipoprotein E (APOE) ?4 allele and sociodemographic and clinical characteristics with the occurrence of POCD seven days and three months after colon cancer surgery (CCS) under general anesthesia (GA). Methods. A
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Klenam, Desmond, Tabiri Asumadu, Michael Bodunrin, et al. "Cold Spray Coatings of Complex Concentrated Alloys: Critical Assessment of Milestones, Challenges, and Opportunities." Coatings 13, no. 3 (2023): 538. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13030538.

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Complex concentrated alloys (CCAs) are structural and functional materials of the future with excellent mechanical, physical, and chemical properties. Due to the equiatomic compositions of these alloys, cost can hinder scalability. Thus, the development of CCA-based coatings is critical for low-cost applications. The application of cold spray technology to CCAs is in its infancy with emphasis on transition elements of the periodic table. Current CCA-based cold spray coating systems showed better adhesion, cohesion, and mechanical properties than conventional one-principal element-based alloys.
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Pelitari, Stavroula, Charlotte Hathaway, Dean Gritton, et al. "Impact and cost-effectiveness of formal gastroenterology outpatient referral Clinical Assessment Service." Frontline Gastroenterology 9, no. 2 (2017): 159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2017-100853.

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ObjectiveThe aim was to assess the financial and operational impact of our new gastroenterology referral pathway model on our services.DesignAn electronic ‘Clinical Assessment Service’ (CAS) proforma and an information platform were developed, and all data were analysed retrospectively.SettingRoyal Wolverhampton NHS Trust.Patients14 245 general practitioner (GP) referrals were received during January 2014–December 2016 with 9773 of them being triaged via our CAS.Main outcome measuresWe looked into patients’ clinical outcome along with departmental performance and finances.ResultsA new outpatie
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Adu, Emmanuel, Y. D. Zhang, Dehua Liu, and Paitoon Tontiwachwuthikul. "Parametric Process Design and Economic Analysis of Post-Combustion CO2 Capture and Compression for Coal- and Natural Gas-Fired Power Plants." Energies 13, no. 10 (2020): 2519. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13102519.

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For the envisaged large number of commercial-scale carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects that are to be implemented in the near future, a number of issues still need to be resolved, the most prominent being the large capital and operational costs incurred for the CO2 capture and compression process. An economic assessment of the capture and compression system based on optimal design data is important for CCS deployment. In this paper, the parametric process design approach is used to optimally design coal and natural gas monoethanolamine (MEA)-based post-combustion CO2 absorption–desorptio
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Gładysz, Paweł, Magdalena Strojny, Łukasz Bartela, Maciej Hacaga, and Thomas Froehlich. "Merging Climate Action with Energy Security through CCS—A Multi-Disciplinary Framework for Assessment." Energies 16, no. 1 (2022): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16010035.

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Combining biomass-fired power generation with CO2 capture and storage leads to so-called negative CO2 emissions. Negative CO2 emissions can already be obtained when coal is co-fired with biomass in a power plant with CCS technology. The need for bioenergy with CO2 capture and storage has been identified as one of the key technologies to keep global warming below 2 °C, as this is one of the large-scale technologies that can remove CO2 from the atmosphere. According to the definition of bioenergy with CO2 capture and storage, capturing and storing the CO2 originating from biomass, along with the
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Karabayir, Ibrahim, Luke Patterson, Stephanie B. Dixon, et al. "Assessment of smartwatch-based electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality detection among childhood cancer survivors." Journal of Clinical Oncology 43, no. 16_suppl (2025): 10069. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2025.43.16_suppl.10069.

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10069 Background: Childhood cancer survivors (CCS), exposed to cardiotoxic cancer therapies, are at lifelong risk for premature cardiovascular disease. However, adherence to guideline recommended screening is low later in life, long after cancer treatment. Novel wearable technologies offer a potential low-cost, easy screening method for arrythmias in CCS, including AF, bradycardia, and tachycardia. However, their utility in population level screening for CCS is unknown. Methods: We collected paired single lead smartwatch with FDA cleared ECG functionality and 12-lead 10 second ECGs from adult
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Bjerking, Louise Hougesen, Kim Wadt Hansen, Tor Biering-Sørensen, et al. "Cost-effectiveness of adding a non-invasive acoustic rule-out test in the evaluation of patients with symptoms suggestive of coronary artery disease: rationale and design of the prospective, randomised, controlled, parallel-group multicenter FILTER-SCAD trial." BMJ Open 11, no. 8 (2021): e049380. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-049380.

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Introduction Most patients with symptoms suggestive of chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) have no obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) and better selection of patients to be referred for diagnostic tests is needed. The CAD-score is a non-invasive acoustic measure that, when added to pretest probability of CAD, has shown good rule-out capabilities. We aimed to test whether implementation of CAD-score in clinical practice reduces the use of diagnostic tests without increasing major adverse cardiac events (MACE) rates in patients with suspected CCS. Methods and analysis FILTER-SCAD is a randomi
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Xu, Mao, Xian Zhang, Shuo Shen, Shijie Wei, and Jing-Li Fan. "Assessment of potential, cost, and environmental benefits of CCS-EWR technology for coal-fired power plants in Yellow River Basin of China." Journal of Environmental Management 292 (August 2021): 112717. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112717.

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Cinar, Yildiray, Peter R. Neal, William G. Allinson, and Jacques Sayers. "Geoengineering and Economic Assessment of a Potential Carbon Capture and Storage Site in Southeast Queensland, Australia." SPE Reservoir Evaluation & Engineering 12, no. 05 (2009): 660–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/108924-pa.

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Summary This paper presents geoengineering and economic sensitivity analyses and assessments of the Wunger Ridge flank carbon capture and storage (CCS) site. Both geoengineering and economics are needed to derive the number of wells required to inject a certain amount of CO2 for a given period. A numerical reservoir simulation examines injection rates ranging from 0.5 to 1.5 million tonnes of CO2 year for 25 years of injection. Primary factors affecting the ability to inject CO2 include permeability, formation fracture gradient, aquifer strength, and multiphase flow functions. Secondary factor
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Carydias, Peter, and Simon Flowers. "Charting a path to low-carbon leadership: unlocking up to 90% emissions reductions in greenfield LNG." Australian Energy Producers Journal 64, no. 2 (2024): S109—S114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ep23278.

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The liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry stands at the cusp of a transformation driven by the climate imperative. Focussing on the Middle Arm Industrial Precinct, this paper shows how carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are being reduced in a proposed world-class LNG project by assessing, screening and selecting known technologies using a Marginal Abatement philosophy linked to key emissions drivers. (1) We propose a new breed of electrified LNG facilities that could deliver an up to 90% reduction in CO2 intensity. (2) We show that through developing strategic partnerships in upstream renewable pow
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Zhang, Nian Mu, Fu Lai Luo, Lei Bi, and Lian Xing Hu. "Cost Risk Assessment for Large Hydropower Project Based on the Probability Distribution." Applied Mechanics and Materials 212-213 (October 2012): 1015–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.212-213.1015.

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Probability distribution is adopted to evaluate the cost risk of large hydropower project. Risk factors are firstly identified through Work Breakdown Structure(WBS), Cost Breakdown Structure(CBS) and Risk Breakdown Structure(RBS), and then individual risk factor probability distribution is measured by method combined Monte Carlo simulation model and the controlled interval memory (CIM) model. By superimposing individual ones, probability distribution of cost under the influence of a number of risk factors is achieved, which provides effective information for investment decision and cost contro
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Nugraha, Fanata Y., M. Firdaus Al Hakim, Brian Tony, Damar Nandiwardhana, and Steven Chandra. "Development of CO2 Hub-Clustering Management in The South Sumatra Basin." Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas 47, no. 1 (2024): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29017/scog.47.1.1607.

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The escalating urgency of mitigating climate change demands immediate and effective strategies, with Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) emerging as a pivotal solution. This scientific study presents a systematic and quantitative approach to selecting carbon dioxide (CO2) storage sites, focusing on the petrochemical industry in South Sumatra as the CO2 source, with annual emissions reaching 3.5 MtCO2. A comprehensive screening process was executed, employing 14 distinct criteria, each assigned a weighted score, to ensure the inclusion of technically feasible CO2 capture and storage options. Notab
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Scouse, Adam A., Steven S. Kelley, Richard A. Venditti, and T. Eric McConnell. "Evaluating sustainable product alternatives by combining life cycle assessment with full-cost accounting: A highway guardrail case study." BioResources 15, no. 4 (2020): 9103–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.15.4.9103-9127.

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Full-cost accounting techniques incorporate the environmental and societal burdens a product generates through its manufacture, use, and disposal into that product’s price. This research generates full-cost prices for functionally equivalent chromated copper arsenate (CCA) treated wood and galvanized steel guardrail posts by combining previously conducted life cycle inventory analyses results with secondary emission valuation data. Based on the analysis, both CCA-treated posts and galvanized steel posts have environmental damage costs associated with emissions generated through the product’s m
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Khalilidermani, Mitra, Dariusz Knez, and Mohammad Ahmad Mahmoudi Zamani. "Shear Wave Velocity in Geoscience: Applications, Energy-Efficient Estimation Methods, and Challenges." Energies 18, no. 13 (2025): 3310. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18133310.

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Shear wave velocity (Vs) is a key geomechanical variable in subsurface exploration, essential for hydrocarbon reservoirs, geothermal reserves, aquifers, and emerging use cases, like carbon capture and storage (CCS), offshore geohazard assessment, and deep Earth exploration. Despite its broad significance, no comprehensive multidisciplinary review has evaluated the latest applications, estimation methods, and challenges in Vs prediction. This study provides a critical review of these aspects, focusing on energy-efficient prediction techniques, including geophysical surveys, remote sensing, and
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Dong, Hengjin, and Martin Buxton. "Early assessment of the likely cost-effectiveness of a new technology: A Markov model with probabilistic sensitivity analysis of computer-assisted total knee replacement." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 22, no. 2 (2006): 191–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462306051014.

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Objectives:The objective of this study is to apply a Markov model to compare cost-effectiveness of total knee replacement (TKR) using computer-assisted surgery (CAS) with that of TKR using a conventional manual method in the absence of formal clinical trial evidence.Methods:A structured search was carried out to identify evidence relating to the clinical outcome, cost, and effectiveness of TKR. Nine Markov states were identified based on the progress of the disease after TKR. Effectiveness was expressed by quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). The simulation was carried out initially for 120 cy
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Ketkale, Harshwardhan, and Steven Simske. "A LifeCycle Analysis and Economic Cost Analysis of Corrugated Cardboard Box Reuse and Recycling in the United States." Resources 12, no. 2 (2023): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources12020022.

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Manufacturing of a product such as a corrugated cardboard box (CCB) includes the extraction of a variety of raw materials in addition to supply chain efforts to get the raw materials to the industry. Conducting a LifeCycle Assessment (LCA) gives the carbon emission of each phase of the product and a quantitative estimate of the overall product carbon footprint and its effect on the environment. This gives impetus to recommendations for improving the phases of the lifecycle to minimize carbon emissions. The proposed waste management method in this paper is the “reuse” method instead of recyclin
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Chaigneau, Alisée A., Guillaume Reffray, Aurore Voldoire, and Angélique Melet. "IBI-CCS: a regional high-resolution model to simulate sea level in western Europe." Geoscientific Model Development 15, no. 5 (2022): 2035–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-2035-2022.

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Abstract. Projections of coastal sea level (SL) changes are of great interest for coastal risk assessment and decision making. SL projections are typically produced using global climate models (GCMs), which cannot fully resolve SL changes at the coast due to their coarse resolution and lack of representation of some relevant processes (tides, atmospheric surface pressure forcing, waves). To overcome these limitations and refine projections at regional scales, GCMs can be dynamically downscaled through the implementation of a high-resolution regional climate model (RCM). In this study, we devel
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Schrefler, Lorna, Giacomo Luchetta, and Felice Simonelli. "A New Tool in the Box?" European Journal of Risk Regulation 6, no. 1 (2015): 68–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1867299x00004293.

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The year 2013 has witnessed a new entry in the EU “better regulation” toolbox: the Cumulated Cost Assessment (CCA). The CCA is set to answer an apparently simple question: what is the cumulative cost imposed by a selection of EU rules and policies on a given economic sector? In this contribution we present the CCA methodology and its building blocks, as well as the results of the first two empirical applications of this tool. More importantly, we elaborate on two key features that make the CCA a valuable addition to the better regulation toolbox: it creates a methodological bridge between the
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Johnston, Katherine G., Abdelfatah Abomohra, Christopher E. French, and Abdelrahman S. Zaky. "Recent Advances in Seaweed Biorefineries and Assessment of Their Potential for Carbon Capture and Storage." Sustainability 15, no. 17 (2023): 13193. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151713193.

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Seaweeds are among the most important biomass feedstocks for the production of third-generation biofuels. They are also efficient in carbon sequestration during growth and produce a variety of high-value chemicals. Given these characteristics together with the relatively high carbohydrate content, seaweeds have been discussed as an ideal means for CO2 capture and biofuel production. Though third-generation biofuels have emerged as some of the best alternatives to fossil fuels, there is currently no large-scale production or mainstream use of such liquid fuels due to the many technical challeng
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Xu, Bing, and Qinling Zeng. "Research on the Whole Process Cost Risk Evaluation Index System of Real Estate Park." E3S Web of Conferences 233 (2021): 03060. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123303060.

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The development focus of real estate enterprises has shifted from traditional buildings to industrial park construction. After summarizing and analyzing the risk factors of the traditional construction cost, the WBS-CBS-RBS method is used to classify and identify the whole process cost of the industrial park. Finally, eight first level evaluation indexes and 37 second level evaluation indexes are established to form the whole process cost risk evaluation index system of the industrial park construction, which provides the basis for the whole process cost risk assessment of the subsequent indus
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Yousefi, A., H. Jafari, M. Khorsandi, and A. Faezmehr. "Assessment of a low-cost commercial CCD for use in X-ray imaging." Applied Radiation and Isotopes 190 (December 2022): 110476. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2022.110476.

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