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1

Barry R., Chiswick, and Paul W. Miller. "Do Enclaves Matter in Immigrant Adjustment?" City & Community 4, no. 1 (2005): 5–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1535-6841.2005.00101.x.

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This paper is concerned with the determinants and consequences of immigrant/linguistic concentrations (enclaves). The reasons for the formation of these concentrations are discussed. Hypotheses are developed regarding “ethnic goods” and the effect of concentrations on the immigrant's language skills, as well as the effects on immigrant earnings of destination language skills and the linguistic concentration. These hypotheses are tested using PUMS data from the 1990 U.S. Census on adult male immigrants from non‐English speaking countries. Linguistic concentrations reduce the immigrant's own Eng
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Florax, Raymond J. G. M., Thomas de Graaff, and Brigitte S. Waldorf. "A Spatial Economic Perspective on Language Acquisition: Segregation, Networking, and Assimilation of Immigrants." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 37, no. 10 (2005): 1877–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a3726.

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Immigration and multiculturalism are at the heart of modern Western societies. The issue of language acquisition of immigrants is intrinsically linked to immigration. We formally link language acquisition of immigrants to the relative size of the immigrant stock, employing a microeconomic trading framework. Our model allows for spatial interaction going beyond the immigrant's area of residence, and explicitly incorporates spatial segregation. In addition, behavioral differences of immigrants with respect to their level of assimilation into the host country, as well as differences in networking
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Harde, Roxanne. "‘What should we do in America?’: Immigrant Economies in Nineteenth-Century American Children's Fiction." International Research in Children's Literature 4, no. 1 (2011): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/ircl.2011.0007.

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This essay examines narratives about immigrants in a sampling of nineteenth-century American children's texts and grows out of my work on reform writing by major women authors. Many of the stories they published in the leading children's periodicals seem to welcome the immigrant contributor to American society even as they defined that immigrant's place in economic/class structures. The goal of this paper is to trace certain strains of the systematic discipline by which American culture tried to manage the immigrant in terms of class. I therefore consider the role of economics in immigrant sto
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Dryburgh, Heather. "Social Structures and the Occupational Composition of Skilled Worker Immigrants to Canada." Canadian Studies in Population 32, no. 1 (2005): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.25336/p6kk6d.

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The individual decision to immigrate is made in the context of larger social structures that influence the composition of the economic immigrant population over time. Over the last 20 years, economic immigrants to Canada have faced changing selection policies, cycles of economic recession and growth, increased demand for information technology skills, women’s increased labour force participation and an aging labour force. Using data from Statistics Canada’s Longitudinal Immigration Database (IMDB), this paper examines the flow of economic immigrants to Canada by their occupational composition
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Trabsa, A., A. Llimona, L. Vargas, et al. "Comparison of developmental trauma between immigrant and non-immigrant psychotic patients." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S733—S734. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1943.

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IntroductionMeta-analytic evidence suggests that migrants have higher risk for psychotic disorders. Likewise, growing evidence relate developmental trauma (emotional, sexual, physical abuse and neglect in childhood or adolescence) as a causal factor for psychotic symptoms. However, few studies examine developmental trauma in migrant populations.ObjectivesThe aim of this study is to describe and compare developmental trauma exposure prevalence between immigrant and non-immigrant psychotic patients in Barcelona.MethodsPatients who have presented, according DSM-V criteria, one or more non-affecti
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Camatta Moreira, Nelson, and Andressa da Silva Freitas Branco. "O direito fundamental à cidadania e imigração: uma aproximação hermenêutica entre direito e literatura a partir da obra O fundamentalista relutante, de Mohsin Hamid." Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica 20, no. 31 (2022): 167–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20i31.07.

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In the last ten years, the United Nations has identified an increase in migratory flows around the world. The number of displaced persons almost doubled. This is a consequence of several factors, such as globalization, the occurrence of wars, humanitarian crises, environmental disasters and hunger. However, some immigrants are considered more qualified. Even so, the immigrant cannot enjoy the rights granted to him from the exercise of citizenship in a broad sense. There are several reasons for this: from a poor acculturation to the occurrence of exceptional events, such as terrorist attacks. I
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Otterstrom, Samuel M., Sarah M. Otterstrom, Amy Kimball Engar, Sarah Udall, and Thomas A. Robins. "Comparative Nicaraguan Migrant and Non-Migrant Experiences in the Early Twenty-First Century." Social Sciences 10, no. 10 (2021): 355. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci10100355.

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This paper examines the circumstances in which Nicaraguan migrants to Costa Rica found themselves and the situations of families in Nicaragua who had household members who had moved to Costa Rica from the late 1990s to 2012. Through surveys and interviews conducted in both Nicaragua and Costa Rica, this paper peers into the immigrant experience of Nicaraguans in Costa Rica and explores such issues as does time in Costa Rica improve the immigrant situation, how competitive were immigrants’ wages compared to those of their home country of Nicaragua, and what percentage of immigrants would send r
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Wei, Kai, Daniel Jacobson López, and Shiyou Wu. "The Role of Language in Anti-Immigrant Prejudice: What Can We Learn from Immigrants’ Historical Experiences?" Social Sciences 8, no. 3 (2019): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci8030093.

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Prejudice remains an unpleasant experience in immigrants’ everyday lives, especially for those of stigmatized groups. In the recurring struggle of various immigrant groups, historical and contemporary events reveal the important role of language in the creation, transmission, and perpetuation of anti-immigrant prejudice. Living in an anti-immigrant climate, immigrants are frequently exposed to stigmatizing language in both political and social discourse. This may be a more significant and frequent experience for immigrants since the beginning of the 2016 United States presidential election. Al
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Feliciano, Cynthia. "Immigrant Selectivity Effects on Health, Labor Market, and Educational Outcomes." Annual Review of Sociology 46, no. 1 (2020): 315–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-soc-121919-054639.

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Over the past two decades, a growing body of research has focused on immigrant selectivity and its effects on immigrant health, immigrant labor market outcomes, and children of immigrants’ educational outcomes. This review provides a theoretical overview of immigrant selectivity and its effects, and critically examines research on the effects of immigrant selectivity. Existing research suggests that positive immigrant selectivity helps explain paradoxical patterns of success among immigrants and their children in health, the labor market, and education. However, future research is needed that
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Abattouy, Ouissam, Gonneke W. J. M. Stevens, Sophie D. Walsh, and Colleen M. Davison. "Family Support Differences Between Immigrant and Non-Immigrant Adolescents Across 30 Countries: Examining the Moderating Role of Cultural Distance, Culture of Origin, and Reception in Receiving Societies." Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 54, no. 4 (2023): 434–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220221231169234.

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Differing theoretical indications suggest that immigrant adolescents’ perceptions of family support will either be lower or higher than those of their non-immigrant peers. To unravel this inconsistency, current cross-national study examines family support differences between first- and second-generation immigrant and non-immigrant adolescents. It also investigates how these differences vary based on restrictive integration policies, anti-immigrant attitudes, and immigrant density in the receiving country, the obedience orientation of the origin country, and the cultural distance in obedience o
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Lin, Ching-Hsuan, and Angela R. Wiley. "Enhancing the practice of immigrant child welfare social workers in the United States." International Social Work 62, no. 2 (2017): 595–611. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020872817742697.

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Responding to the needs of growing immigrant populations, many US social service sectors have recruited bilingual and bicultural practitioners, including immigrants. However, little is known about the immigrant social workers. This article explores the practice context of immigrant child welfare social workers in the United States. First, acculturation theory is applied to frame the experiences of US immigrants. Second, we explore professional development of practitioners working with immigrant families. Third, we discuss the intersectionality connecting immigration and social work professiona
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Runfors, Ann. "Lära sig bli invandrare." Kulturella Perspektiv – Svensk etnologisk tidskrift 13, no. 3 (2004): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.54807/kp.v13.29305.

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In this article I discuss what categorisation does to people. More precisely, I discuss the Swedish concept of invandrare/invandrarbarn — immigrants/immigrant children. A highly heterogeneous group of people are often grouped together and categorised as immigrants/immigrant children. While they may not have much in common in terms of culture, they are categorised, described and treated as immigrants/immigrant children by Swedish society. Do these shared experiences create common perspectives on society and a common identity as invandrare/immigrants? If so — how do you express yourself as a "Sw
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Svensson, Ylva, William J. Burk, Håkan Stattin, and Margaret Kerr. "Peer selection and influence of delinquent behavior of immigrant and nonimmigrant youths: Does context matter?" International Journal of Behavioral Development 36, no. 3 (2012): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025411434652.

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This study examines selection and influence related to delinquent behaviors of immigrant and nonimmigrant adolescents attending three majority-immigrant schools (54% to 65.2% immigrant) and four minority-immigrant schools (11.1% to 25.1% immigrant) in one community. The sample included 1,169 youths (50.4% male; 24.2% immigrant) initially between the ages of 12 and 16 years ( M =13.92, SD = 0.85). Results showed that immigrant and nonimmigrant adolescents were similar to their peers on delinquent behaviors, and peer selection and social influence operated in a complementary manner to explain th
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Rahman, Md Mizanur, Ali A. Hadi Alshawi, and Mehedi Hasan. "Entrepreneurship in Ethnic Enterprises: The Making of New Immigrant Businesses in New York." Sustainability 13, no. 20 (2021): 11183. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132011183.

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Research on ethnic entrepreneurship has generated substantial literature on the development of ethnic businesses among different immigrant groups in North America. Such studies tend to focus on the emergence of immigrant entrepreneurship among earlier immigrant groups by highlighting either the group characteristics or the opportunity structure. Existing studies also tend to overlook the importance of innovation in immigrants’ small businesses due to the marginality of immigrant businesses. Thus, there is a dearth of research on new immigrant communities in the USA that illuminates immigrants’
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15

Waldinger, Roger. "The Making of an Immigrant Niche." International Migration Review 28, no. 1 (1994): 3–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019791839402800101.

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Although the dominant paradigm of immigrant employment views immigrants as clustered in a limited number of occupations or industries that comprise a niche, the explanations of how immigrants enter and establish these niches remain incomplete. While most researchers emphasize the importance of social networks, the social network approach begs the issue of how to account for the insertion and consolidation of immigrant networks as opposed to those dominated by incumbent native workers. This article seeks to answer this question through a case study of immigrant professional employees in New Yor
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Matytsina, M. S., O. N. Prokhorova, and I. V. Chekulai. "Media construction of the immigrant’s image: specifics of discourse strategies (based on the content of a Facebook group and articles in The Daily Mail)." Professional Discourse & Communication 2, no. 3 (2020): 23–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2687-0126-2020-2-3-23-44.

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The paper based on the content of the Facebook group Immigrants in EU and The Daily Mail publications discusses the issue of discursive construction of an immigrant image in media discourse. Using the framework of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), the authors claim that the image of an immigrant can be viewed as a discursive construct, and the main discursive strategies involved in its construction include the reference strategy and the prediction strategy. As a result of the analysis, the so called CDA-categories (topic blocks) underlying the formation of the immigrant figure, are identified
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Herda, Daniel. "Ignorance in a Context of Tolerance: Misperceptions about Immigrants in Canada." Migration Letters 17, no. 3 (2020): 411–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v17i3.816.

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Misperceptions about immigrants are pervasive and have piqued the interest of social researchers given their links to greater intergroup hostility. However, this phenomenon is rarely considered in Canada, with its reputation as a particularly welcoming context. The current study simultaneously considers two such misperceptions: over-estimation of the immigrant population size and mischaracterizations of the typical immigrant’s legal status. This research examines their extent and correlates, as well as consequences for five anti-immigrant policies. Results indicate that legal status mischaract
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Sadath K, Asfar. "Diasporic Dilemma in Amit Chaudhuri’s Afternoon Raag." SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 9, no. 2 (2021): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v9i2.10914.

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Identity is one of the important themes of the diasporic writing. Identity plays an important role in an immigrant's life because they feel rootless and nostalgic when they try to become members of a new group. There are different aspects of identities like political, social, cultural, economic and individual and so on. These are playing an important role in an immigrant's life. The concept of home always gives a sweet feel for immigrants. A sense of belongingness plays an important role in immigrant life. Immigrants never accept the host country as their country.
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19

Shin, Eui Hang, and Kyung-Sup Chang. "Peripherization of Immigrant Professionals: Korean Physicians in the United States." International Migration Review 22, no. 4 (1988): 609–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019791838802200404.

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Using data on the characteristics of 1,043 physicians graduated from a medical school in Korea, we analyze the effects of immigrant status, gender, and year of graduation on their choice of medical practice specialty. The specialty areas are categorized into two groups, “core” and “periphery”, on the basis of the reported median income of practitioners in each specialty. The results of our log-linear model analyses indicate that female physicians were more likely to immigrate to the United States than male physicians, although the general trend of immigration did not notably change over time.
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Hansen, Stine, K. Bruce Newbold, and Robert Wilton. "Disability and the Use of Support by Immigrants and Canadian Born Population in Canada." Canadian Journal of Disability Studies 7, no. 3 (2018): 31–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15353/cjds.v7i3.450.

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Immigrants account for a large proportion of Canada’s population. Despite an emphasis on immigrant health issues within the literature, there is surprisingly limited attention given to disability within the immigrant population, although differential prevalence rates between immigrants and the Canadian born population have been noted. The observed differences in prevalence rates by gender and immigrant status raise questions around the use of support services. In this paper, analysis draws on Statistics Canada’s 2006 Participation and Activity Limitation Survey (PALS). A mix of descriptive and
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Danielle, Thompson*. "The Deaf Immigrant Odyssey: Sacrifices, Loss and Reconciliation." IJO- INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES RESEARCH 07, no. 07 (2024): 20–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13142117.

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This article interrogates the significance of identity to Deaf immigrants, and how their sense of identity transforms when they immigrate to a capitalist nation such as the United States.This article will further examine the “outsider within” among Deaf immigrants seeking to integrate into the Deaf world of the United States, feelings of isolation, and how Deaf immigrants can reconcile this new sense of identity with themselves.Immigration is a complex bio-psycho-social process and the immigrant has a truly complex task in navigating a new and often unfamiliar world. The immigratio
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Jasso, Guillermina, and Mark R. Rosenzweig. "Sponsors, Sponsorship Rates and the Immigration Multiplier." International Migration Review 23, no. 4 (1989): 856–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019791838902300404.

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This article reviews the evidence pertaining to the extent to which U.S. immigrants actually make use of the family reunification entitlements of United States immigration laws, examining the two available studies which are based on probability samples of immigrant entry cohorts. It then provides new estimates of the characteristics of the U.S. citizen sponsors of immigrant spouses and parents. The first study examined, the 1986 Jasso-Rosenzweig study of the FY 1971 immigrant cohort, suggests that the multiplier — the total number of immigrants brought in by one original immigrant — is far les
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Kluge, U. et al. "Health services and the treatment of immigrants: data on service use, interpreting services and immigrant staff members in services across Europe." European Psychiatry 27, no. 2 (2012): S56—S62. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-9338(12)75709-7.

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The number of immigrants using health services has increased across Europe. For assessing and improving the quality of care provided for immigrants, information is required on how assessing and improving the quality of care provided for immigrants, information is required on how many immigrants use services, what interpreting services are provided and whether staff members are from immigrant groups. Methods.- Structured interviews were conducted with 15 health services (9 primary care, 3 emergency departments, 3 mental health) located in areas with high immigrant popul
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Knight, Thomas Daniel. "Immigration, Identity, and Genealogy: A Case Study." Genealogy 3, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy3010001.

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This paper examines the life and experiences of a 19th-century immigrant from the British Isles to the United States and his family. It examines his reasons for immigrating, as well as his experiences after arrival. In this case, the immigrant chose to create a new identity for himself after immigration. Doing so both severed his ties with his birth family and left his American progeny without a clear sense of identity and heritage. The essay uses a variety of sources, including oral history and folklore, to investigate the immigrant’s origins and examine how this uncertainty shaped the family
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Suwal, Juhee Vajracharya. "Health Consequences to Immigrant Family Caregivers in Canada." Canadian Studies in Population 37, no. 1-2 (2010): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.25336/p6t90j.

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This study revisited the “double jeopardy” hypothesis in terms of the health of immigrant family caregivers. It also investigated the effect of “reciprocity” (feeling of giving back something) on the health of family caregivers. The General Social Survey 2002 Cycle 16 data were analyzed using χ2-test and Logistic regressions. About 16% of immigrants and 13.6% of non-immigrants said that their health was negatively affected as a result of caregiving. Immigrant family caregivers were three times more likely than non-immigrants to report a health consequence. Reciprocity played a big role in this
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Hou, Feng. "Changes in the Initial Destinations and Redistribution of Canada's Major Immigrant Groups: Reexamining the Role of Group Affinity." International Migration Review 41, no. 3 (2007): 680–705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2007.00090.x.

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This study examines to what extent Canada's recent immigrants have altered their geographic concentration over time, with a view of determining the role of preexisting immigrant communities in immigrants' locational choices, looking specifically at community size. The results show a large increase in concentration levels at the initial destination among major immigrant groups throughout the 1970s and 1980s, and a much smaller increase in the following decade. However, redistribution after immigration was generally small-scale and had inconsistent effects on changing concentration at initial de
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Schwartz, Amy Ellen, and Leanna Stiefel. "Immigrants and the Distribution of Resources Within an Urban School District." Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis 26, no. 4 (2004): 303–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/01623737026004303.

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In New York City, where almost 14% of elementary school pupils are foreign-born and roughly half of these are “recent immigrants,” the impact of immigrant students on school resources may be important. While immigrant advocates worry about inequitable treatment of immigrant students, others worry that immigrants drain resources from native-born students. In this article, we explore the variation in school resources and the relationship to the representation of immigrant students. To what extent are variations in school resources explained by the presence of immigrants per se rather than by dif
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Chykina, Volha. "Educational Expectations of Immigrant Students: Does Tracking Matter?" Sociological Perspectives 62, no. 3 (2019): 366–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731121419828397.

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Immigrants are known to have high expectations to matriculate into college and achieve a college degree. Yet the majority of the studies that examine the educational expectations of immigrant youth focus only on one country. Furthermore, researchers have not yet examined whether the high educational expectations of immigrants are promoted or hampered by the characteristics of educational systems in immigrants’ host countries. This paper examines the relationship between one such feature, tracking, and the educational expectations of immigrant youth in Europe. It shows that cross-nationally, im
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Alvarez, K., B. Cook, F. Montero Bancalero, et al. "Gender and immigrant status differences in the treatment of substance use disorders among US Latinos." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.453.

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US Latinos have higher rates of substance use disorders (SUDs) than Latinas, but Latinas face substantial barriers to treatment and tend to enter care with higher SUD severity. Immigrant Latinas may face greater barriers to care than native-born despite lower overall SUD prevalence. This study aimed to identify how SUD treatment needs of Latinos are addressed depending on patient gender and immigrant status within an urban healthcare system serving a diverse population.MethodsData from electronic health records of adult Latino/a primary care patients (n = 29,887 person-years) were used to iden
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Sánchez, Carlos Alberto. "Towards a Phenomenology of Undocumented Immigrant Reason." Puncta 5, no. 3 (2022): 60–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5399/pjcp.v5i3.4.

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I offer a phenomenological description of undocumented immigrant reason, provisionally understood as a sort of historical reason grounded on undocumented immigrant life. That is, the categories of undocumented immigrant reason are resources for undocumented immigrant existence and are inscribed in the historical memory of immigration (they are shared and communal), accessed by immigrants in stories, anecdotes, and interpersonal trauma. Abstracting from personal experience, testimony, popular culture, and elsewhere, I propose a fragmentary list of these categories of undocumented immigrant reas
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Traunmüller, Richard, Andreas Murr, and Jeff Gill. "Modeling Latent Information in Voting Data with Dirichlet Process Priors." Political Analysis 23, no. 1 (2015): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pan/mpu018.

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We apply a specialized Bayesian method that helps us deal with the methodological challenge of unobserved heterogeneity among immigrant voters. Our approach is based ongeneralized linear mixed Dirichlet models(GLMDMs) where random effects are specified semiparametrically using a Dirichlet process mixture prior that has been shown to account for unobserved grouping in the data. Such models are drawn from Bayesian nonparametrics to help overcome objections handling latent effects with strongly informed prior distributions. Using 2009 German voting data of immigrants, we show that for difficult p
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Urindwanayo, Desire. "Immigrant Women's Mental Health in Canada in the Antenatal and Postpartum Period." Canadian Journal of Nursing Research 50, no. 3 (2018): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0844562118784811.

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Immigrant women constitute a relatively large sector of Canadian society. In 2011, immigrant women made up a fifth of Canada's female population, the highest proportion in 100 years; based on the current trends of immigration, this proportion is expected to grow over the next 20 years. As women immigrate and find themselves simultaneously experiencing an unfamiliar environment, being unacquainted with societal norms, and lacking vital social networks, they become vulnerable to mental health problems. This article aims to undertake a narrative review of the literature on immigrant women's menta
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Catanzarite, Lisa. "Brown-Collar Jobs: Occupational Segregation and Earnings of Recent-Immigrant Latinos." Sociological Perspectives 43, no. 1 (2000): 45–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1389782.

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I theorize immigrant employment as a case of occupational segregation and investigate earnings and segregation of recent-immigrant Latinos relative to native workers. Analyses of greater Los Angeles 1980 and 1990 Census 5% PUMS demonstrate increased marginalization of immigrant Latinos in “brown-collar” occupations (where Latino immigrants are vastly overrepresented among incumbents). During the 1980s earnings inequality grew between recent immigrants and native-born whites, blacks, and Latinos, even controlling for group differences in labor market characteristics. Yet pay inequality did not
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Schrover, Marlou. "Rats, Rooms and Riots: Usage of Space by Immigrants in the Dutch Town Utrecht 1945–1970." Journal of Migration History 7, no. 3 (2021): 244–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23519924-00703003.

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Abstract Immigrant access to space depended on the activities of local authorities, claim makers, journalists and firms. Together they shaped policies regarding immigrant housing, and more indirectly community formation. Local actors played a key role in migration governance, although they mostly did not work together. This article focusses on the Dutch town Utrecht, where housing was a major issue and immigrant housing was considered to be the worst in the Netherlands. When the number of immigrants was low, when employers arranged housing, and when the immigrants could be presented as much-ne
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Slonim-Nevo, Vered, Yana Sharaga, Julia Mirsky, Vadim Petrovsky, and Marina Borodenko. "Ethnicity Versus Migration: Two Hypotheses about the Psychosocial Adjustment of Immigrant Adolescents." International Journal of Social Psychiatry 52, no. 1 (2006): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020764006061247.

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Study background and aims: This study investigates the psychosocial adjustment of immigrant adolescents and examines two hypotheses: the ethnicity hypothesis, which suggests that ethnic background determines the psychosocial reactions of immigrant adolescents; and the migration hypothesis, which suggests that the migration experience determines such reactions. Methods: The study compared four groups of respondents: first-generation immigrants ( N = 63) and second-generation immigrants ( N = 64) from the former Soviet Union (FSU) in Israel; and Jewish ( N = 212) and non-Jewis ( N = 184) adolesc
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Ndumu, Ana. "Disrupting Digital Divide Narratives: Exploring the U.S. Black Diasporic Immigrant Context." Open Information Science 4, no. 1 (2020): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opis-2020-0006.

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AbstractThe purpose of this study is to probe biased library and information science (LIS) presumptions of digital divides among U.S. immigrants. The stance of the foreign-born as “digital immigrants” departs from migration and population research which hold that gaps in immigrant Internet and technology access are rapidly closing, even when accounting for immigrant type. The research is based on analysis of the 2016 U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey data. Black immigrant households’ ICT device and Internet access were determined and then compared to those of the general population.
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Vermeulen, Floris, Maria Kranendonk, and Laure Michon. "Immigrant concentration at the neighbourhood level and bloc voting: The case of Amsterdam." Urban Studies 57, no. 4 (2019): 766–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098019859490.

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Bloc voting, whereby people vote for candidates of the same immigrant background as themselves, provides one possible avenue for immigrants to access political systems. A relevant but understudied element in the bloc voting process is the neighbourhood and, specifically, the effects of its demographic concentration. While we have observed how immigrant voters become socialised within the context of immigrant neighbourhoods, we do not yet understand how immigrant concentration at this level impacts immigrants’ political behaviour. Do such high levels relate more strongly to bloc voting than low
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Graefe, Deborah R., Gordon F. De Jong, Stephanie Howe Hasanali, and Chris Galvan. "Immigrants, Place, and Health: Destination Area Health Contexts and Routine Physician and Dental Care for Children of Mexican Immigrants." International Migration Review 53, no. 2 (2018): 396–428. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0197918318789128.

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Notable healthcare disparities are shown among the children of Mexican immigrants across different Hispanic immigrant destinations. A hostile local immigrant-receptivity climate and alternative institutional community context indicators are integrated with individual-level data on physician and dental care from the 1996 and 2001 Survey of Income and Program Participation to explain this variation. Mexican immigrants’ children in new Hispanic immigrant destinations are 20 percent less likely to see a doctor, and a negative receptivity climate explains about half of this effect. Community health
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Fasel, Nicole, Eva G. T. Green, and Oriane Sarrasin. "Facing Cultural Diversity." European Psychologist 18, no. 4 (2013): 253–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040/a000157.

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Negative attitudes toward immigrants are widespread in Western societies, and research has repeatedly attempted to explain such attitudes with the presence of cultural diversity arising from a high number of immigrants. Highlighting how political psychology integrates individual and contextual levels of explanation, the present paper aims to overview research that reaches beyond this narrow focus of diversity (i.e., immigrant proportion) to understand anti-immigrant attitudes in culturally diverse societies. First, we present research that reconciles two opposing intergroup mechanisms – contac
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Katzmann, Robert A. "When Legal Representation is Deficient: The Challenge of Immigration Cases for the Courts." Daedalus 143, no. 3 (2014): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/daed_a_00286.

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When the quality of lawyering is inadequate, courts are frustrated in their adjudicative role. Nowhere is this more apparent than in cases involving immigrants hoping to fend off deportation. As an appellate judge on a court whose immigration docket reached 40 percent of our caseload, I have too often seen deficient legal representation of immigrants. Although courts are reactive, resolving cases before them, judges can systematically promote the fair and effective administration of justice. With the aid of some outstanding legal talent, I created the Study Group on Immigrant Representation to
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GREENSPAN, ITAY, MARLENE WALK, and FEMIDA HANDY. "Immigrant Integration Through Volunteering: The Importance of Contextual Factors." Journal of Social Policy 47, no. 4 (2018): 803–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279418000211.

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AbstractVolunteering is an under-studied yet potentially beneficial avenue for immigrant integration. Whereas past research has provided important insights into the benefits of immigrant volunteering, it has been frequently based on convenience samples. This paper contributes to the literature on immigrant volunteering on two levels. First, we test less explored questions: the differences between immigrant and native-born volunteers on several volunteer indicators, and the contextual factors (cultural, social, and organisational) associated with immigrants’ proclivity to volunteer. Second, we
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Galante, John Starosta. "The ‘Great War’ in Il Plata: Italian Immigrants in Buenos Aires and Montevideo During the First World War." Journal of Migration History 2, no. 1 (2016): 57–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23519924-00201003.

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This paper examines the actions of Italian immigrants in Buenos Aires and Montevideo to support Italy’s mobilisation during the First World War. It focuses on immigrant institutions that participated in activities including military recruitment and welfare collections to assist the Italian side. It also investigates ways Italian immigrants collaborated across the Río de la Plata to mobilise war-related resources. Through its analysis, this article narrows in on a neglected period of time in Italian immigration historiography and uncovers ways events in Italy might have affected immigrant behav
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Cousins, Sarah J., and Cheryl E. Matias. "Toward Critically Analyzing Whiteness in Immigrant Health." Health Education & Behavior 50, no. 4 (2023): 493–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10901981231178828.

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Assimilation theories dominate immigration scholarship to examine differential life chances, opportunities, and health of immigrants across three waves of immigrants in the United States. Assimilation theories are widely used in public health to explain the health status of immigrants despite the embedded White supremacist ideology while ignoring the role of whiteness. This article reviews and critiques assimilation theories to propose a critical analysis of whiteness in immigrant health scholarship. Critically analyzing whiteness in immigrant health studies allows us to recognize (a) the prob
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Atiso, Kodjo, Jenna Kammer, and Denice Adkins. "The information needs of the Ghanaian immigrant." Information and Learning Science 119, no. 5/6 (2018): 317–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ils-02-2018-0013.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the information needs of Ghanaian immigrants who have settled in Maryland in the USA. Design/methodology/approach Using an ethnographic approach, immigrants from Ghana shared their information needs, challenges and sources they rely upon for information. In total, 50 Ghanaian immigrants participated in this study. Findings Findings indicate that like many immigrant populations, Ghanaians who have immigrated to the USA primarily rely on personal networks, mediated through social media, as their primary sources of information. Despite the availability of immigr
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Jeong, Seongkyeong, and Hwanbo Park. "Analysis of Country-Level Institutional Factors related to Recognition of Immigrants’ Rights among Non-immigrant Adolescents: A Focus on Contact Theory." Korean Comparative Education Society 33, no. 6 (2023): 81–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.20306/kces.2023.12.31.81.

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[Purpose] This study aims to explore how attitudes toward recognizing the diverse rights that immigrants should enjoy as humans change according to the level of institutionalization of equality in a country, with a focus on non-immigrant-background adolescents. Specifically, based on the contact theory that various types of 'contact' promote positive attitudes toward specific groups, the study examines the role that the nation's institutions can play as a contact environment.
 [Methods]The study utilizes data from international assessments such as PISA, MIPEX, and World Bank to analyze fa
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Kagan, Michael. "Immigrant Victims, Immigrant Accusers." University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform, no. 48.4 (2015): 915. http://dx.doi.org/10.36646/mjlr.48.4.immigrant.

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The U visa program provides immigration status to noncitizen victims of crime, ensuring unauthorized immigrants do not become easy prey because they are too afraid to seek help from the police. But under the federal government’s structuring of the U visa program, a victim must also become an accuser to receive immigration benefits. Thus, the U visa implicates the rights of third parties: accused defendants. These defendants are often immigrants themselves who may be deported when U visa recipients level their accusations. Recent state court decisions have created complications in the program b
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Castañeda, Ernesto. "Urban Contexts and Immigrant Organizations: Differences in New York, El Paso, Paris, and Barcelona." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 690, no. 1 (2020): 117–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716220938043.

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This article compares immigrant and ethnic organizations in four major immigrant-receiving cities and reveals substantial variation across these immigrant gateway cities. Using data from ethnographic fieldwork and an original database of relevant organizations in New York City; El Paso, Texas; Paris; and Barcelona, I find differences in organizational type and density, as well as in their legitimacy and funding. This article contributes to a growing literature on immigrant organizations. Although immigrant organizations have a long history in some cities, they may not always operate in ways th
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Saunders, N., A. Macpherson, and A. Guttmann. "Predictors of Unintentional Injuries in Paediatric Immigrants in Ontario." Paediatrics & Child Health 21, Supplement_5 (2016): e78a-e78a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pch/21.supp5.e78a.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Unintentional injury is a frequent reason for emergency department visits and is the leading cause of death for Canadian children. Injury is associated with a number of socio-demographic variables but it is not known whether being an immigrant changes this risk. OBJECTIVES: To examine the association between family immigrant status and unintentional injury; and to test this relationship within immigrants by refugee status. DESIGN/METHODS: Retrospective population-based cross-sectional study of children ages 0 to 14 years residing in Ontario, Canada from 2008 to 2012, using
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Markwyn, Abigail. "Envisioning an Immigrant Invasion." California History 102, no. 1 (2025): 66–70. https://doi.org/10.1525/ch.2025.102.1.66.

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Comparing Donald Trump’s use of anti-immigrant rhetoric during the 2024 presidential campaign to that deployed by the anti-Japanese movement of early twentieth-century California reveals significant parallels. He, like the nativists of a century before, claimed that immigrants were invading the United States, taking jobs from White American men, and threatening the integrity of American culture. California’s anti-Japanese movement successfully restricted the entry of Japanese laborers to the United States, banned the immigrant generation from owning land, and finally excluded all Asian immigra
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Saunders, Natasha Ruth, Maria Chiu, Michael Lebenbaum, et al. "Suicide and Self-Harm in Recent Immigrants in Ontario, Canada: A Population-Based Study." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 64, no. 11 (2019): 777–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0706743719856851.

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Objective: To estimate the rates of suicide and self-harm among recent immigrants and to determine which immigrant-specific risk factors are associated with these outcomes. Methods: Population-based cohort study using linked health administrative data sets (2003 to 2017) in Ontario, Canada which included adults ≥18 years, living in Ontario ( N = 9,055,079). The main exposure was immigrant status (long-term resident vs. recent immigrant). Immigrant-specific exposures included visa class and country of origin. Outcome measures were death by suicide or emergency department visit for self-harm. Co
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