Thematische Bibliographien / International economic relatio

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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „International economic relatio“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 4. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 26. Februar 2023

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "International economic relatio"

Strange, Susan. "Review: International Economics: Economic Statecraft." International Journal: Canada's Journal of Global Policy Analysis 41, no. 4 (1986): 896–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002070208604100415.

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Polad Mammadova, Zarifa. "THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND IN ECONOMIC RELATIONS." SCIENTIFIC WORK 15, no. 2 (2021): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/63/116-119.

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization that plays an important role in regulating the economy and aims to prevent the economic crisis by providing various loans to many developing countries. At the same time, one of the IMF's priority goals is to reduce poverty. The article clarifies the issues related to the regulation of economic relations between the IMF and its consequences, as well as examines the legal and factual aspects of this regulation. Key words: The International Monetary Fund, organization, governance, surveillance, financial and technical functions, poverty reduction

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Vveinhardt, Jolita, and Jūratė Kuklytė. "Suminio inovacijų indekso ir jį lemiančių veiksnių analizė Lietuvoje." Applied Economics: Systematic Research 10, no. 2 (2016): 31–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.7220/aesr.2335.8742.2016.10.2.2.

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Врублевська-Місюна, К. М. "ІННОВАЦІЙНЕ ІНВЕСТУВАННЯ В ПРОЦЕСАХ РОЗВИТКУ МІЖНАРОДНИХ ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ВІДНОСИН". Збірник наукових праць ХНПУ імені Г. С. Сковороди "Право", № 30 (2019): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.34142/23121661.2019.30.09.

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This article describes the essence of intangible assets in the system of concepts that determine the features of international investment activity. It is established, that without attracting of foreign investment becomes impossible to increase the level of competitiveness of domestic products in the world market. The purpose of the article is to identify the nature, dynamics and specifics of innovative investment in the development of international economic relations. It is stated that in modern conditions of economic development, intangible assets start to acquire increasingly important role in the process of capitalizing the value of enterprises and will play a major role in the formation of companies soon. It was concluded, that given trends in information development, intangible assets are becoming more valuable for an enterprise in terms of generating additional value and capitalization growth of an enterprise. Now the state policy of innovation development is characterized by inconsistency, lack of clear concept of national innovation priorities and system approach to the development of innovation activity (national innovation system), however economic and legal relations are able to acquire maximum effectiveness in the case of investing economic activity through the transfer of innovative production.

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Augustine, Ujunwa, Okoyeuzu Chinwe, Igwe Anthony, and Wilfred Ukpere. "Economic and social issues related to foreign land grab and capacity building in Zambian Agricultural economy." Problems and Perspectives in Management 14, no. 4 (2016): 236–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.14(4-1).2016.13.

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This paper focuses on the recent land grab in Zambia for agricultural investment. The paper explores the history of foreign land acquisition and shows the dynamics that led to the liberalization of land market in Zambia. The research argues that despite the negative effect of these investments, the government can leverage this opportunity to place the country on the trajectory of growth, especially in the area of capacity development through skill acquisition. This can be achieved by structuring the contract to contain some performance requirements that investors are expected to contribute to the local people. Keywords: land grab, foreign agricultural investment, capacity development. JEL Classification: Q1

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Naama, Karim. "Relation: National Security and Economic Development of The Republic of Iraq." Socio-Economic Analyses 14, no. 1 (2022): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.54664/jblz1637.

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National security is a renewable concept with a growing complexity in the regional and international environment. It has moved from its narrow sense – military and political, – to a comprehensive and broad one. Research and economic studies on all of its aspects show that insecurity has significant consequences in all areas of the economy. In order to orient ourselves better, we need to look carefully at ways of perceiving the challenges to Iraq’s economic security and security as a necessary condition for the country’s development. There has been a lot of research on the state of Iraq by international and local organizations and institutions. Everyone has proven that the most serious challenge to development in Iraq is insecurity. In fact, with this material, we have to answer the main question: What is the reason for the decline of national security in the Republic of Iraq?

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O'Leary, James P. "Economic warfare and strategic economics." Comparative Strategy 5, no. 2 (1985): 179–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01495938508402688.

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Baines, Dudley. "Economics and economic policy." International Affairs 63, no. 4 (1987): 685. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2619711.

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ALMONACID, RUBEN D., and GABRIEL A. SCRIMINI. "Preços relativos e competitividade externa." Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 17, no. 2 (1997): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-31571997-1036.

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RESUMO Nos últimos anos, o Brasil viu sua balança comercial deteriorar-se significativamente. Embora algumas pessoas tenham defendido esses resultados como um ingrediente necessário ao processo de estabilização e crescimento ora em curso, o fato de uma experiência semelhante, vivida pelo México, ter culminado em grave crise de dívida em dezembro de 1994, representa um sério alerta. Tentando diferenciar os dois casos, algumas pessoas argumentaram que as dificuldades mexicanas se originaram de uma transição política incorreta. Por outro lado, o presente trabalho sugere que, em ambos os casos, existe uma variável indicativa de incentivos econômicos, a saber “o preço relativo da moradia e dos bens comercializáveis”, que poderia explicar o comportamento da balança comercial. As regressões estimadas para os dois países documentam essa conclusão.

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Bräuninger, Michael, and Justus Haucap. "Was Ökonomen lesen und schätzen: Ergebnisse einer Umfrage." Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik 2, no. 2 (2001): 185–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2516.00044.

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Abstract This paper summarizes the main results of a survey, which we conducted in May 2000 among German-speaking economists about their views on economics publications. Our results indicate that the world market for economics publications is not fully integrated across countries, but it appears to be at least partially segmented. Economics journals published in German-speaking countries appear to be relatively important for the work of German-speaking economists even though other journals have a better reputation among them. And although internationally reputed journals enjoy the highest reputation among Germanspeaking economists, domestic economic journals enjoy a higher reputation than would be justified according to international citation-based rankings. Especially older German-speaking economists tend to attach relatively high importance and reputation to domestic journals, while younger economists tend to favour international journals that focus on certain subfields of economics.

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Dissertationen zum Thema "International economic relatio"

Wang, Shengzu 1978. "Economic policies in developing and emerging market economies : three essays in international and development economics." Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=115647.

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This thesis consists of three essays, which focus on different aspects of economic policy issues faced by developing and emerging market economies. The first essay explores the effect of monetary policy credibility on exchange rate volatility in a small open economy, even if the exchange rate is not an explicit target set by the monetary authority. Using an open economy framework modified from Gall and Monacelli (2005) and Walsh (2006), it shows that monetary policy credibility helps to stabilize the exchange rate as supply and demand side shocks hit the domestic economy. The monetary policy credibility can be achieved by the monetary authority's commitment to certain rules aiming for output/price smoothing. In the empirical analysis inflation targeting is used as a proxy variable for monetary credibility. The GARCH model of selected South-East Asian countries indicates that countries with inflation targeting policies have exhibited reduced exchange rate volatility when other factors are controlled. The second essay looks at FDI inflows into developing economies. Two distinctive differences of FDI inflows between developed and developing economies are entry modes and evidence of government regulations. This essay investigates the incentives of FDI flows in terms of cost-saving merger, fixed cost of entry and the role of government policies. In particular it shows that, if the cost-saving effect is large and the government intervenes, the foreign firm will consider the FDI through either Greenfield or Brownfield, which corresponds to the situation for FDI flows into developing economies. Otherwise, the foreign firm will only consider Brownfield or staying outside, which stands for the developed economy case. Since one remarkable feature of the FDI flows into developing countries is the benefit of cost-saving from low labour costs, this essay takes this effect into account and provides insights for economic "outsourcing". The multi-stage sequential game model presented in this chapter provides comparable results for the pattern of the FDI flows affected by regulation and institutional factors, which are not addressed by existing literature. Finally, it reveals some intuition and feature of a developing economy where the government regulations on FDI flows are more often observed. The third essay deals with the resource/revenue reallocation within powerful groups in the economy and the impact of the rent-seeking behavior of these groups on the economic growth and the social welfare. In particular, it introduces a dynamic model of resource-grabbing by status-conscious agents, i.e., agents value not only their absolute consumption levels, but also the relative status within his/her reference group. The purpose of this paper is to explore the effect of the "positional externalities" on the urge to seek rent and to connect the "tragedy of the commons" problem with relative consumption. The model shows that the greater is agents' concern about their relative status, the more aggressively they tend to behave. Consequently, the social welfare is lower because the growth rate of the public asset is reduced due to higher extraction rate. After introducing heterogeneity, it shows that the social welfare decreases as the distribution of status-consciousness among agents widens. Finally, it provides some policy suggestions that the government might consider to achieve a second best social outcome.

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Elgendy, Alaadin M. "The political economy of international organizations and the new world order: North-south relations from a southern perspective." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1994. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/904.

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Gásquez, Mendoza Roberto. "Football and economy relations at the international level." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/441743.

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La industria deportiva es hoy en día un sector con una importante influencia económica. Dimitrov et al. (2006), citado en el Libro Blanco sobre el Deporte de la Comisión Europea, estimó el tamaño de la industria deportiva de la Unión Europea en torno al 3,7% del PIB y el 5,4% del empleo. Más recientemente, las Cuentas Satelitales Deportivas Europeas de 2011 sugirieron que el deporte representa entre el 3 y el 3,7% del gasto de consumo, entre el 2,2 y el 4,0% del valor añadido bruto y entre el 2,0 y el 5,8% del empleo en los países europeos (Comisión Europea, 2011). Esta tesis doctoral estudia el deporte más popular y difundido en el mundo: el fútbol, uno de los mejores ejemplos del fenómeno de la globalización. El efecto de este deporte ha crecido exponencialmente en el siglo XXI, generando emoción y frustración, y para muchos convirtiéndose en una especie de religión. Según la FIFA, la Copa Mundial de Brasil 2014 llegó a 3,2 mil millones de personas, y unos mil millones vieron la final. En términos de participación, el fútbol es uno de los pocos deportes que se practica en todo el mundo (Murray, 1996). Según las estimaciones de la FIFA, actualmente hay alrededor de doscientos sesenta y cinco millones de futbolistas activos. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar la relación entre el fútbol y la economía a nivel internacional. Esta relación se investiga desde diferentes perspectivas, mediante tres capítulos relacionados que, juntos, ofrecen nuevas pruebas sobre la importancia del fútbol en el mundo globalizado actual. El alto desarrollo de la industria del fútbol en prácticamente todos los países del planeta permite al capítulo dos demostrar que este deporte puede ser considerado un indicador del desarrollo a nivel internacional. En este sentido, se diseña un modelo econométrico para analizar el desarrollo tanto en términos del PIB per cápita como en términos del Índice de Desarrollo Humano. Se utiliza información transversal y de series temporales. Los resultados sugieren que el ranking FIFA de los equipos nacionales puede utilizarse para complementar nuestra comprensión del desarrollo multidimensional, en particular, en aquellos países donde la disponibilidad de información no es tan buena como los investigadores desean. Seguidamente, el capítulo tres propone un modelo para identificar y medir los factores que determinan el desempeño de un equipo nacional de fútbol. Se presentan tres innovaciones: (a) se aplica el modelo desarrollado por Bernard y Busse (2004) al fútbol, (b) se considera un amplio panel de países durante un período de 33 años, y (c) se complementa el ranking de la FIFA con el sistema de clasificación Elo. Se estima un modelo de panel dinámico utilizando el estimador de los momentos (GMM) de Blundell y Bond (1998). Se concluye que la calificación Elo es un indicador alternativo mejor que el ranking de la FIFA. Por lo tanto, la calificación Elo puede ser utilizada en los trabajos académicos que desean analizar el éxito del fútbol durante un largo período de tiempo. El capítulo cuatro extiende finalmente el análisis al nivel local (clubes) y examina si la proporción de jugadores extranjeros está relacionada con el éxito de los clubes de fútbol a nivel nacional y mundial, considerando los canales clásicos de conocimiento, coincidencia y efectos compartidos. En otras palabras, se estudia la migración internacional de los futbolistas. La mayoría de los equipos de fútbol tienen como objetivo poseer los mejores jugadores, independientemente de su nacionalidad. Sin embargo, muchas federaciones de fútbol imponen restricciones a la libre movilidad en este mercado. De hecho, si todos los equipos de una liga se enfrentan a las mismas restricciones, no está claro que tal afluencia de extranjeros tenga algún impacto. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar si tener más futbolistas extranjeros puede influir en el rendimiento de los equipos. Este propósito se lleva a cabo comparando cerca de mil clubes de fútbol de todo el mundo. A través de un modelo econométrico, se analiza el efecto de la proporción de futbolistas extranjeros en la puntuación y el ranking de los clubes proporcionados por la clasificación desarrollada por Footballdatabase.com. En promedio, los equipos en las ligas con más jugadores extranjeros muestran mejores resultados en la clasificación mundial. Sin embargo, dentro de cada liga, donde todos los equipos tienen las mismas regulaciones, y una vez que se controlan las variables económicas, contar con más jugadores extranjeros no tiene un efecto significativo. Al final, cuando todos los equipos tienen las mismas posibilidades de importar mejores jugadores del extranjero, lo que importa es el poder financiero para elegir a los mejores futbolistas.

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Cao, Xun. "Convergence, divergence, and networks in international political economy /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10793.

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Büge, Max. "Three essays on institutions and international economic relations." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012IEPP0024.

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L'objectif de cette thèse est d'évaluer empiriquement l'impact de différents cadres institutionnels sur le commerce transfrontalier et l'investissement direct. La thèse se compose de trois essais. Dans le premier essai, j’analyse les répercussions de l'incertitude institutionnelle sur le commerce international. Les résultats impliquent que l'incertitude institutionnelle a un impact négatif, qui est significatif et robuste, sur les volumes d'échanges commeciales. Le deuxième et le troisième chapitre de la thèse portent sur des types particuliers de contrats entre des nations souveraines qui régissent leurs relations économiques: les accords commerciaux préférentiels et des traités bilatéraux d'investissement. L'objectif du deuxième essai est de tester l'hypothèse selon laquelle un accord commercial préférentiel accroît l'investissement bilatéral de ses membres. Econométriqument, je trouve un effet fort et robuste qui confirme cette hypothèse (pour les pays développés et les pays en voie de développement). Basé sur les résultats du deuxième chapitre, je teste dans un troisième essai si un traité bilatéral d'investissement entre un pays en voie de développement et un pays développé influence les flux commerciaux des partenaires, mais un effet empirique des traités bilatéraux d'investissement sur le commerce s’éffond quand l’exogénéité stricte est prise en compte The objective of this PhD thesis is to to empirically assess the impact of different institutional frameworks on cross-border trade and direct investment. The thesis consists of three substantive essays. In the first essay, I analyze the repercussions of institutional uncertainty on international trade. The results imply that institutional uncertainty has a significant and robust negative impact on trade volumes. The second and the third chapters of the thesis focus on particular types of contracts among sovereign nations that govern their economic relations: preferential trade agreements and bilateral investment treaties. The objective of the second essay is to test the hypothesis that a preferential trade agreements increases the bilateral investment of its members and I find a strong and robust effect (for developed and developing countries alike). Based on the results of the second chapter, I test in a third essay whether a bilateral investment treaty between a developing and a developed country influences the partners’ trade flows, but the empirical effect of bilateral investment treaties on trade collapses once strict exogeneity is accounted for

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Pollitt, Michael G. "The relative performance of publicly owned and privately owned electric utilities : international evidence." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.358624.

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Epstein, Natan P. "Essays on international economics /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7481.

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Markwell, D. J. "John Maynard Keynes and international relations : idealism, economic paths to war and peace, and post-war reconstruction." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.296061.

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Школа, Вікторія Юріївна, Виктория Юрьевна Школа, Viktoriia Yuriivna Shkola, and М. Д. Вавілічев. "Competitiveness of Ukraine in modern international economic relations." Thesis, Сумський державний педагогічний університет, 2020. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/82658.

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Україна займає значне місце у світовій економіці з точки зору свого ресурсного потенціалу та людських ресурсів, які досі не досягнуті в повному обсязі. Визначальним показником ефективності економічної політики держави є її місце у світових рейтингах. Загалом існує близько десяти міжнародних показників. Найпоширенішими є Індекс глобальної конкурентоспроможності, KOF Індекс глобалізації та Індекс легкості ведення бізнесу, Індекс економічної свободи, Індекс сприйняття корупції, Індекс людського розвитку, HDI, Індекс свободи преси. Відповідно до сучасних умов макроекономічної ситуації необхідно постійно контролювати місце України у міжнародних рейтингах та проводити комплексну оцінку. Оскільки відповідні місця України в рейтингу світових організацій є ключовими показниками розвитку її економіки. Украина занимает значительное место в мировой экономике по ресурсному потенциалу и человеческим ресурсам, которые до сих пор полностью не реализованы. Определяющим показателем эффективности экономической политики государства является его место в мировых рейтингах. Всего существует около десяти международных индексов. Наиболее распространенными являются Индекс глобальной конкурентоспособности, KOF Индекс глобализации и Индекс легкости ведения бизнеса, Индекс экономической свободы, Индекс восприятия коррупции, Индекс человеческого развития, Индекс свободы прессы. В соответствии с текущими условиями макроэкономической ситуации необходимо постоянно отслеживать место Украины в международных рейтингах и давать комплексную оценку. Ведь соответствующие места Украины в рейтинге мировых организаций являются ключевыми показателями развития ее экономики. Ukraine takes a significant place in the world economy in terms of its resource potential and human resources, which are still not fully achieved. The determining indicator of the effectiveness of the economic policy of the state is its place in global rankings. In total, there are about ten international indexes. The most common are the Global Competitiveness Index, the KOF Index of Globalization, and the Ease of doing business Index, Index of Economic Freedom, Corruption Perceptions Index, CPI, Human Development Index, HDI, Press Freedom Index, PFI. In accordance with the current conditions of the macroeconomic situation, it is necessary to constantly monitor Ukraine's place in international rankings and to make a comprehensive assessment. As the relevant Ukraine's places in the rating of world organizations are key indicators of its economy development.

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Babii, Aleksandra. "Three Essays in International Economics." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020TOU10014.

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Le résumé en français n'a pas été communiqué par l'auteur This thesis consists of three independent chapters on international macroeconomics. Little is known about the economic source of common variation in nominal exchange rates. The first chapter examines how international trade links nominal exchange rates. First, I document that two countries that trade more intensively with each other have more correlated exchange rates against the U.S dollar. Second, I develop a general equilibrium multi-country model, where a shock to a single country propagates to the exchange rates of its trading partners and serves as a source of common variation. In the baseline three-country model, I show that the sign and the strength of correlation between exchange rates depend on the elasticities of trade balances of countries with respect to both exchange rates. As a result, the model’s prediction about the relationship between bilateral trade intensity and exchange rates correlation depends on the currency in which international prices are set. Lastly, an augmented model is calibrated to twelve countries to quantitatively assess the importance of trade linkages. I find that trade linkages alone, with uncorrelated shocks across countries, account for 50% of the empirical trade-exchange-rates-correlation slope coefficient. The second chapter, written in collaboration with Hussein Bidawi, shows that exchange rates of a large and heterogeneous set of countries are connected to individual commodity prices. This overturns the exchange rate disconnect puzzle: the empirical fact that nominal exchange rates are not linked to their fundamentals. Importantly, the connection between exchange rates and commodity prices is independent of the country’s reliance on export of commodities. Strikingly then, the observed link is not restricted to commodity currencies. A novel empirical regularity about the link between exchange rates and commodity prices is uncovered. In particular, the strength of connectedness exhibits important time variation: commodity prices and exchange rates are more linked in times of high uncertainty on financial markets as measured by VIX. Our findings emphasize the need to study exchange rates and commodity prices beyond the traditional trade framework. In the third chapter in collaboration with Thomas Helbling, we study the effect of commodity price variation on the Australian economy. The Australian economy depends significantly on its commodity-exporting activity. The mining boom and bust over the past decade or so have had a large impact on the economy even though the mining sector is relatively small in terms of value added and employment. This paper explores the amplification of mining shocks over the input-output linkages. In particular, we focus on industries that provide inputs to the mining sector. We analyze the effect of Australia’s key commodities prices between 2006 and 2016 exploiting cross-industry variation in sales exposure to the mining sector and quantify the overall output and employment effects of these shocks. We find that a one-standard-deviation decline in individual prices for some commodities decreases total employment by 0.75-0.82% and real output by 0.8%

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Bücher zum Thema "International economic relatio"

Pugel, Thomas A. International economics. McGraw-Hill Irwin, 2009.

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Pugel, Thomas A. International economics. McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2004.

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H, Lindert Peter, ed. International economics. McGraw-Hill, 2000.

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International economics. McGraw-Hill, 2007.

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1948-, Gondolf Edward W., Marcus Irwin M. 1935-, Dougherty James P, and Indiana University of Pennsylvania, eds. The Global economy: Divergent perspectives on economic change. Westview Press, 1986.

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B, Aghevli Bijan, ed. The Role of national saving in the world economy: Recent trends and prospects. International Monetary Fund, 1990.

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Omae, Kenichi. The borderless world: Power and strategy in the interlinked economy. HarperBusiness, 1999.

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McDermott, Michael C. The essence of international business. Prentice Hall, 1993.

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Chris, Milner, and Williamson John 1937-, eds. The world economy: A textbook in international economics. Harvester/Wheatsheaf, 1991.

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Chris, Milner, and Williamson John 1937-, eds. The world economy: A textbook in international economics. New York University Press, 1991.

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Buchteile zum Thema "International economic relatio"

Lavigne, Marie. "International Economic Relations." In The Economics of Transition. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27313-3_5.

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Lavigne, Marie. "International Economic Relations." In The Economics of Transition. Macmillan Education UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24137-8_5.

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Orakhelashvili, Alexander. "International economic relations." In Akehurst's Modern Introduction to International Law, 9th ed. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003162117-18.

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Orakhelashvili, Alexander. "International economic relations." In Akehurst's Modern Introduction to International Law. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429439391-18.

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Colander, David C., and Elgin F. Hunt. "International Economic Relations." In Social Science, 18th ed. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003242390-26.

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Joshua, John. "International Trade Relations." In China's Economic Growth: Towards Sustainable Economic Development and Social Justice. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59403-7_5.

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Davidson, Paul. "International Money and International Economic Relations." In Inflation, Open Economies and Resources. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11516-7_18.

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Brown, Chris. "International Political Economy." In Understanding International Relations. Macmillan Education UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25487-3_8.

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Rittberger, Volker, Bernhard Zangl, and Andreas Kruck. "Welfare and Economic Relations." In International Organization. Macmillan Education UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-36408-0_9.

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Chow, Peter C. Y. "Taiwan in international economic relations." In Taiwan in the Era of Tsai Ing-wen. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429356469-5.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "International economic relatio"

Kayıhan, Şaban, and Mehmet Eski. "International Economy Law Concept and the Source of International Economy Law." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01366.

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Depending on the justification of the domination promulgates Law principles which is related with the multi-areas of the social life and assures implementation of Law rules due to its judicial power. However, nowadays implementation of State’s Law principles has been gradually damaged. In fact, not only markets transformed into the world bazaar with the globalization but also the participants of the markets acts global. As a result of the findings of the economic facts, one State’s cross-border trade and beside the national law which regulates the economic actions, normative arrangements increase which adjust identical subjects and receive the sources from different fields and in order for the operation of the current adjustment they create novice establishments with the view point of showing action in different types of areas. As a parallel of these improvements “international economy law” which arranges the international economical actions in the western countries and examines the law principles as a whole which is usually founded dispersedly is developed. Cross border economical actions constitute the subject of a lots of diversified law arrangement. While some of them are the characters of public law and private law, the others originate from international law. Fractionally, nonbinding rules are also inclusive here. At this point the whole law regulations which are about the international rules, determines the scope of international law relations. So in this research, in accordance with the globalization, our purpose is to examine the source and term of the international economy law.

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Yurdadoğ, Volkan, Haşim Akça, and İlter Ünlükaplan. "Evaluating Transformation Process in Central Asian Turkic Republics in terms of Privatization and Economic Freedom on 25th Anniversary of the Transiti." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01317.

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The phrase of “Transition economies”, covering various countries as well as Caucasus and Central Asian Turkic Republics, was found its place in the literature by the 1980’s and this transformation process from the centrally planned economy to market economy was analyzed with economic and fiscal dimension. Undoubtedly, the transition process of these countries wouldn’t be easy and exhibits differences, especially for the Central Asian Turkic Republics, as they were governed under the command economy over many years. Related studies is put forward the increasing importance and future predictions within this scope. Two of the most economical and fiscal prosperity indicators of the transition economies are reconstruction of government and privatization implementations. In this context, after literature review analyzing the privatization implementations and the level of economic freedom indexes related to reconstruction of government by many dimensions under seminal international databases are crucial for that countries.  In this study, after the 25 years of transition of Caucasus and Central Asian Turkic Republics, in 2016, reconstruction of government and privatization implementations are examined both in fiscal and economically. Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan are not only the prosperous countries in this respect but also have outstanding mining and underground resources. We also reach that the reform process of transition and the prosperity of economic indicators have not been strongly correlated.

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Binti Jafar, Faridah, Saiyid Radzuwan S Ghalib, Soijah Likin, and Nazarudin Zainun. "International Economic Relations under Mahathir’s Period." In International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0008884903410347.

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Jie, Cai. "The Effect of Economic Relation on International Peace." In 2010 International Conference on e-Education, e-Business, e-Management, and e-Learning, (IC4E). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ic4e.2010.69.

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Narin, Müslüme, and Akın Marşap. "Economies of Turkic Republics after 2008 Global Crisis and their Commercial Relations with Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c01.00220.

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In 2008, world economy has faced with the largest crisis, since the great depression in1929. The economic crisis, which started at financial markets, has turned into dramatic occasion in the second half of 2008 and got under control real economy. As a result of globalism, this crisis has affected developing economies as much as developed economies. Growth rate of Turk Republics and Turkey has decreased with the effect of the crisis. The aim of this paper is to analyze Turkic Republics economies after global crisis and their commercial relations with Turkey. By this way, first the causes of the global crisis and its effects on world economy will be focused and then, all of the economical situation of the Turkic Republics and global crisis has affected on its will be discussed. Finally, Turkic Republics commercial relations with Turkey will be inquired.

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Zapotichna, R. A. "Intercultural communication’s role in international economic relations." In МІЖКУЛЬТУРНА КОМУНІКАЦІЯ В КОНТЕКСТІ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЙНОГО ДІАЛОГУ: СТРАТЕГІЇ РОЗВИТКУ. Liha-Pres, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-279-4-98.

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Mulyana, Budi. "Religion and International Relations." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Business, Economic, Social Science and Humanities (ICOBEST 2018). Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icobest-18.2018.1.

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Karluk, S. Rıdvan. "Effects of Global Economic Crisis on Kyrgyzstan Economy and Developments in Economic Relations between Turkey and Kyrgyzstan." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c02.00239.

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The global crisis which started in September 2008 adversely affected many global economies and also Kyrgyzstan economy. Kyrgyzstan economy which declined and experienced a severe recession in 2009 due to the crisis started recovering from the adverse effects of the crisis after 2010. What lie beneath this positive development is increased foreign exchange revenues abroad and vigor experienced in construction industry and industrial production. The recovery experienced in economies of Russia and neighbor Kazakhstan resulted in increased exports and thus increased revenues in foreign currencies obtained from foreign countries. The political disturbances experienced in Bishkek in April 2011 and ethnic conflicts experienced in southern Kyrgyzstan in June 2011, created an adverse effect on the economy. The crisis resulted in degradation of investment environment, adversely influenced the foreign investments and increased the current account deficit. These developments adversely influenced the banking sector too. The government attempted to diminish effects of the crisis through financial incentives. The budget deficit emerged as a result of crisis was attempted to be closed through support secured from International Monetary Fund (IMF). IMF, World Bank and Asian Development Bank lent great support to invigorating Kyrgyzstan economy after events of April and July. According to IMF, if political instability goes on in Kyrgyzstan in medium and long term, economic problems shall continue. Uncertainties in banking sector are amongst the main factors which increase the economic risks. Recovery of Kyrgyzstan economy is dependent on medium term financial policy measures to be applied to the economy and balancing the foreign trade.

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Özgün, Tevfik Orçun, and Onur Koçak. "Turkey-Macedonia Relations from Cultural and Historical Perspective." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.00975.

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Balkans can be defined as a region which had been under different cultures’ and civilizations’ reign, and experienced different nations, religions and cultures. It is likely possible to see the effects of these multicultural and multinational structure on international politics and economy. In that sense, Macedonia is inevitably placed in an important point for Balkan and Ottoman history, and even for international politics. It is very possible to see Turkish influence on Macedonia, which -ruled by Ottoman for 542 years- has gained its independence, as a result of disintegration of Yugoslavia in 1991.When we take a look at condensing political and economic relations between Macedonia and Turkey, the effect of shared cultural and historical heritage on regional and wide economic development and cooperation can be seen with no huge effort. From that point of view, Ottoman Empire’s historical, sociological and cultural effect on sustainable and improvable economic relations are a topic of discussion. If we focus on the changing balance in Europe, resulted by disintegration of Yugoslavia, and developing approaches towards Macedonia, Turkey’s relations with Greece and other regional countries become very important, which are still being operated in terms of development and sustaining. In this study, Turkey’s attitude in recognition of Macedonia, and structure of Turkic population in Macedonia will be inspected and from Macedonia perspective, international politics and economic cooperation will be examined with historical, political and cultural emphasis.

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Toprak, Nuri Gökhan. "From Embargo to Blockade: An Evaluation of the United States Sanctions against Iran in the Context of the Use of Economic Impact Tools in Foreign Poli." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c11.02219.

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The concept of influence can be defined as a tool of international actors, a form of power, the ability to overcome obstacles in order to achieve different purposes or the desired result in the process of power relations established between actors in international politics. According to the approach that aims to reach the concept of influence as the desired result, in the process of setting up influence states try to influence each other through different methods and tools in which can be used through states’ own capacities. In addition to political and military tools, economic impact tools related to the field of foreign trade and finance are frequently used today. Economic impact tools, such as external aid, which may be positive or rewarding, may also be negative or punitive in a range from the boycott to the blockade. The study aims to provide a qualitative assessment of the United States' (US) economic sanctions against Iran in the context of the use of economic impact tools in international politics. In order to achieve this aim, 12 executive orders issued by the US on the grounds that Iran poses a threat to its national security, foreign policy and economy will be examined. In the conclusion of the study, the assumption that the US sanctions against Iran almost for 40 years has become a multilateral structure such as commercial and financial blockade from a structure related to bilateral relations such as boycott and embargo will be tested.

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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "International economic relatio"

Zhuravlyeva, T. A. Distance learning course «World Economy and International Economic Relations». OFERNIO, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/ofernio.2021.24861.

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Kraynova, O. S., and A. M. Mocrova. The role of finance in the development of international economic relations. Ljournal, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/kray-2018-artc-00051.

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Shirazi, Fazlollah. An Empirical Assessment of the Center-Periphery Hypothesis in International Economic Relations. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.1205.

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Luomi, Mari. The International Relations of the Green Economy in the Gulf. Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.26889/9781784670313.

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Kleiner, Morris, and Hwikwon Ham. Do Industrial Relations Institutions Impact Economic Outcomes?: International and U.S. State-Level Evidence. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w8729.

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Bordo, Michael, and Harold James. Capital Flows and Domestic and International Order: Trilemmas from Macroeconomics to Political Economy and International Relations. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21017.

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Wezeman, Siemon T. International Transfers of Combat Aircraft, 2005–2009. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/urrc9996.

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Stories like the United State's planned sale of combat aircraft to Saudi Arabia, Israel's and Canada's selection of the US Joint Strike Fighter, and ongoing competition for large orders from India and Brazil are making headlines in the media. This SIPRI Fact Sheet shows that combat aircraft together with related weapons and components accounted for one-third of worldwide arms transfers in the past five years and highlights concerns about the economic and security consequences of these transfers.

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Godenau, Dirk. Migration and the economy. Observatorio de la Inmigración de Tenerife. Departamento de Geografía e Historia. Universidad de La Laguna. Tenerife, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25145/r.obitfact.2020.02.

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Economic reasons are among the basic explanatory factors of migration, whether international or internally within a country. In turn, migratory movements have effects on the economy in terms of economic growth in general, but also in the different markets (work, housing, consumer goods, etc.) and public services (education, health, social services, etc.). The purpose of this document is to offer an overview of these interactions between migration and the economy in the case of the Canary Islands. To do this, certain conceptual clarifications will be made initially involving the mutual determination of both processes, before later providing specifics with evidence on the Canarian case for the main issues considered: the economic reasons for migration, and its impact on economic growth, the labour market and the living conditions of the immigrant population. The final section alludes to the importance of the institutional framework that regulates these relations between migration and the economy, which are far from being interpretable as a mechanical relationship and isolated from the political sphere.

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Johnson, Eric M., and Robert Chew. Social Network Analysis Methods for International Development. RTI Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2021.rb.0026.2105.

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Social Network Analysis (SNA) is a promising yet underutilized tool in the international development field. SNA entails collecting and analyzing data to characterize and visualize social networks, where nodes represent network members and edges connecting nodes represent relationships or exchanges among them. SNA can help both researchers and practitioners understand the social, political, and economic relational dynamics at the heart of international development programming. It can inform program design, monitoring, and evaluation to answer questions related to where people get information; with whom goods and services are exchanged; who people value, trust, or respect; who has power and influence and who is excluded; and how these dynamics change over time. This brief advances the case for use of SNA in international development, outlines general approaches, and discusses two recently conducted case studies that illustrate its potential. It concludes with recommendations for how to increase SNA use in international development.

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Allan, Duncan, and Ian Bond. A new Russia policy for post-Brexit Britain. Royal Institute of International Affairs, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/9781784132842.

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The UK’s 2021 Integrated Review of security, defence, development and foreign policy describes Russia as ‘the most acute direct threat to [the UK’s] security’ in the 2020s. Relations did not get this bad overnight: the trend has been negative for nearly two decades. The bilateral political relationship is now broken. Russian policymakers regard the UK as hostile, but also as weaker than Russia: a junior partner of the US and less important than Germany within Europe. The consensus among Russian observers is that Brexit has reduced the UK’s international influence, to Russia’s benefit. The history of UK–Russia relations offers four lessons. First, because the two lack shared values and interests, their relationship is fragile and volatile. Second, adversarial relations are the historical norm. Third, each party exaggerates its importance on the world stage. Fourth, external trends beyond the UK’s control regularly buffet the relationship. These wider trends include the weakening of the Western-centric international order; the rise of populism and opposition to economic globalization; and the global spread of authoritarian forms of governance. A coherent Russia strategy should focus on the protection of UK territory, citizens and institutions; security in the Euro-Atlantic space; international issues such as non-proliferation; economic relations; and people-to-people contacts. The UK should pursue its objectives with the tools of state power, through soft power instruments and through its international partnerships. Despite Brexit, the EU remains an essential security partner for the UK. In advancing its Russia-related interests, the UK should have four operational priorities: rebuilding domestic resilience; concentrating resources on the Euro-Atlantic space; being a trusted ally and partner; and augmenting its soft power. UK decision-makers should be guided by four propositions. In the first place, policy must be based on clear, hard-headed thinking about Russia. Secondly, an adversarial relationship is not in itself contrary to UK interests. Next, Brexit makes it harder for the UK and the EU to deal with Russia. And finally, an effective Russia policy demands a realistic assessment of UK power and influence. The UK is not a ‘pocket superpower’. It is an important but middling power in relative decline. After Brexit, it needs to repair its external reputation and maximize its utility to allies and partners, starting with its European neighbours.

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