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Thematische Bibliographien / Mechanical wounding

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Zeitschriftenartikel
Dissertationen
Buchteile
Konferenzberichte
Berichte der Organisationen

Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Mechanical wounding“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 4. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 8. Juni 2024

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Mechanical wounding"

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Wanderley, Lêdia Feitosa, Karla Lílian Rodrigues Batista, Jorgiane Furtado de Carvalho, Aldilene da Silva Lima, Gabriel Alves Landulfo, Alexandra Martins dos Santos Soares, and Livio Martins Costa Junior. "The first assessment of the stress inducible defense of Leucaena leucocephala with acaricidal potential effect against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae)." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 26, no. 2 (June 2017): 171–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612017026.

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Abstract Plants respond to wounding caused by mechanical stress or herbivory by synthesizing defense proteins. There are no studies reporting the action of induced plant proteins against ticks. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of mechanically wounded Leucaena leucocephala leaves against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Initially, we carried out time course experiments to evaluate the impact of mechanical wounding on the protein content and the peroxidase, catalase and protease inhibitor activities in L. leucocephala. We then evaluated the acaricidal activity on R. (B.) m

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Palaniswamy, P., and R. J. Lamb. "WOUND-INDUCED ANTIXENOTIC RESISTANCE TO FLEA BEETLES, PHYLLOTRETA CRUCIFERAE (GOEZE) (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE), IN CRUCIFERS." Canadian Entomologist 125, no. 5 (October 1993): 903–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/ent125903-5.

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AbstractLaboratory experiments were conducted to determine the effect of wounding the cotyledons of Sinapis alba L. cv. Ochre, Brassica napus L. cv. Westar, B. rapa L. cv. Tobin, and C8711, a selection from Tobin, on subsequent feeding damage by the flea beetle, Phyllotreta cruciferae (Goeze). Cotyledons of 7-day-old seedlings were wounded either by puncturing them with needles (mechanical wounding) or by exposing them to flea beetles. One, 2, or 9 days following wounding, the wounded and unwounded seedlings were exposed to flea beetles and the feeding damage was estimated as a measure of anti

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Cao, Chuan Wang, Ling Ma, Shan Chun Yan, and Zhi Ying Wang. "Effects of Lymantria dispar Feeding and Wounding on Phenyalanine Ammonia-Lyase in Populus simonii × P. nigra." Advanced Materials Research 183-185 (January 2011): 323–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.183-185.323.

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In plants, phenyalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) has been related to defense mechanisms against insect feeding and wounding, and its role was investigated in poplar (Populus simonii × P. nigra) regarding induction by third-instar Lymantria dispar larvae feeding and punching mechanical wounding. The activity and mRNA expression level of PAL was evaluated during time courses in relation to L. dispar feeding and mechanical wounding. The constitutive levels of PAL activity in healthy poplar showed no significant differences during 72 h. L. dispar feeding and mechanical wounding caused different respons

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Kostenyuk, Igor A., and Jacqueline K. Burns. "Mechanical wounding and abscission in citrus." Physiologia Plantarum 122, no. 3 (November 2004): 354–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.2004.00408.x.

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Chen, Qi, Yan Jin, Xiaorui Guo, Mingyuan Xu, Guanyun Wei, Xueyan Lu, and Zhonghua Tang. "Metabolomic responses to the mechanical wounding of Catharanthus roseus’ upper leaves." PeerJ 11 (March 20, 2023): e14539. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14539.

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Purpose Plant secondary metabolites are used to treat various human diseases. However, it is difficult to produce a large number of specific metabolites, which largely limits their medicinal applications. Many methods, such as drought and nutrient application, have been used to induce the biosynthetic production of secondary metabolites. Among these secondary metabolite-inducing methods, mechanical wounding maintains the composition of secondary metabolites with little potential risk. However, the effects of mechanical stress have not been fully investigated, and thus this method remains widel

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Li, Li, Xuemei He, Jian Sun, Changbao Li, Dongning Ling, Jinfeng Sheng, Fengjin Zheng, et al. "Responses of Phospholipase D and Antioxidant System to Mechanical Wounding in Postharvest Banana Fruits." Journal of Food Quality 2017 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8347306.

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Banana fruits are susceptible to mechanical damage. The present study was to investigate the responses of phospholipase D (PLD) and antioxidant system to mechanical wounding in postharvest banana fruits. During 16 d storage at 25°C and 90% relative humidity, PLD activity in wounded fruits was significantly higher than that in control (without artificial wounding fruits). The higher value of PLD mRNA was found in wounded fruits than in control. PLD mRNA expression reached the highest peak on day 4 in both groups, but it was 2.67 times in wounded fruits compared to control at that time, indicati

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Goto, Taichi, Gojiro Nakagami, Takeo Minematsu, Masamichi Shinoda, and Hiromi Sanada. "Measurement of mechanical withdrawal threshold on full-thickness cutaneous wounds in rats using the von Frey test." Journal of Wound Care 28, no. 11 (November 2, 2019): 762–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2019.28.11.762.

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Objective: A method for measuring mechanical withdrawal threshold of full-thickness cutaneous wound pain in animal models is lacking. This study aimed to confirm the validity and reactivity of the von Frey test in full-thickness cutaneous wounds in rats. Method: A 1.5cm-diameter wound was established on the dorsal areas of male Sprague-Dawley rats and subcutaneously injected with either morphine hydrochloride (5.0mg/kg) or indomethacin (2.5mg/kg) with a 27-gauge needle on day three post-wounding. On day five post-wounding, an injection of morphine hydrochloride, indomethacin or lambda-carragee

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Galati, Gianni, Anthony Gandin, Yves Jolivet, Romain Larbat, and Alain Hehn. "Untargeted Metabolomics Approach Reveals Diverse Responses of Pastinaca Sativa to Ozone and Wounding Stresses." Metabolites 9, no. 7 (July 23, 2019): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo9070153.

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Stresses such as wounding or atmospheric pollutant exposure have a significant impact on plant fitness. Since it has been widely described that the metabolome directly reflects plant physiological status, a way to assess this impact is to perform a global metabolomic analysis. In this study, we investigated the effect of two abiotic stresses (mechanical wounding and ozone exposure) on parsnip metabolic balance using a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based untargeted metabolomic approach. For this purpose, parsnip leaves were submitted to an acute ozone exposure or were mechanically wou

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Németh, Zsuzsanna, Flóra Demeter, József Dobó, Péter Gál, and László Cervenak. "Complement MASP-1 Modifies Endothelial Wound Healing." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 7 (April 5, 2024): 4048. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25074048.

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Endothelial wound-healing processes are fundamental for the maintenance and restoration of the circulatory system and are greatly affected by the factors present in the blood. We have previously shown that the complement protein mannan-binding lectin-associated serine protease-1 (MASP-1) induces the proinflammatory activation of endothelial cells and is able to cooperate with other proinflammatory activators. Our aim was to investigate the combined effect of mechanical wounding and MASP-1 on endothelial cells. Transcriptomic analysis showed that MASP-1 alters the expression of wound-healing-re

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Kang, Ji-Nam, Woo-Haeng Lee, So Youn Won, Saemin Chang, Jong-Pil Hong, Tae-Jin Oh, Si Myung Lee, and Sang-Ho Kang. "Systemic Expression of Genes Involved in the Plant Defense Response Induced by Wounding in Senna tora." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 18 (September 17, 2021): 10073. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms221810073.

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Wounds in tissues provide a pathway of entry for pathogenic fungi and bacteria in plants. Plants respond to wounding by regulating the expression of genes involved in their defense mechanisms. To analyze this response, we investigated the defense-related genes induced by wounding in the leaves of Senna tora using RNA sequencing. The genes involved in jasmonate and ethylene biosynthesis were strongly induced by wounding, as were a large number of genes encoding transcription factors such as ERFs, WRKYs, MYBs, bHLHs, and NACs. Wounding induced the expression of genes encoding pathogenesis-relate

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Dissertationen zum Thema "Mechanical wounding"

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Carter, Lauralyn B. "Induction of phototoxic acetylenes in carthamus tinctorius by mechanical wounding." FIU Digital Commons, 1999. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2061.

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Han, Yuanhuai. "Molecular analysis of post-harvest physiological deterioration of cassava." Thesis, University of Bath, 2000. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.323591.

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Zabaras, Dimitrios, University of Western Sydney, of Science Technology and Environment College, and of Science Food and Horticulture School. "Determination of induced changes in foliar emissions of terpene-accumulating plants." THESIS_CSTE_SFH_Zabaras_D.xml, 2003. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/809.

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Stress-induced changes in the emissions of volatiles from many economically-important plants have been demonstrated in studies over the past decade. Plants such as cotton and corn change both the composition and concentration of their emissions when subjected to wounding, herbivory and pathogen attack. Terpene-accumulating plants have been overlooked as potential objects of such studies although work on conifers has shown that species rich in constitutive defences can also exhibit induced responses. The aim of this study was to investigate whether terpene-accumulating plants respond to stress

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Li, Guanjun [Verfasser], Wilhelm [Gutachter] Boland, and Nicole van [Gutachter] Dam. "Gene regulation in plant herbivory defense : deffect of insect mechanical wounding and chemical oral secretion factors / Guanjun Li ; Gutachter: Wilhelm Boland, Nicole van Dam." Jena : Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1177597373/34.

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Karsch, Susanne [Verfasser], Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Janshoff, Andreas [Gutachter] Janshoff, Jörg [Gutachter] Großhans, Sarah [Gutachter] Köster, Florian [Gutachter] Rehfeldt, Silvio [Gutachter] Rizzoli, and Thomas [Gutachter] Burg. "Collective Mechanical Behavior of Epithelial Cells - The Impact of Micro-Wounding / Susanne Karsch ; Gutachter: Andreas Janshoff, Jörg Großhans, Sarah Köster, Florian Rehfeldt, Silvio Rizzoli, Thomas Burg ; Betreuer: Andreas Janshoff." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1189419521/34.

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Galati, Gianni. "Étude de la synthèse des furocoumarines chez le panais par des approches d'ingénierie métabolique et de multi-omique." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LORR0065/document.

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Les plantes sont soumises durant leur vie à de nombreux stress environnementaux. Face à ces contraintes, les végétaux ont développé au cours de l'évolution différentes stratégies. La plus emblématique est la mise en place du métabolisme spécialisé, représenté par une grande diversité chimique et fonctionnelle. Bien que ce métabolisme soit de plus en plus étudié ces dernières années, de nombreuses lacunes persistes à son propos, liées notamment (i) à la complexité des modifications métabolomiques engendrées par la perception de stress, (ii) aux coûts et avantages que ces métabolites imputent à

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Galati, Gianni. "Étude de la synthèse des furocoumarines chez le panais par des approches d'ingénierie métabolique et de multi-omique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LORR0065.

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Les plantes sont soumises durant leur vie à de nombreux stress environnementaux. Face à ces contraintes, les végétaux ont développé au cours de l'évolution différentes stratégies. La plus emblématique est la mise en place du métabolisme spécialisé, représenté par une grande diversité chimique et fonctionnelle. Bien que ce métabolisme soit de plus en plus étudié ces dernières années, de nombreuses lacunes persistes à son propos, liées notamment (i) à la complexité des modifications métabolomiques engendrées par la perception de stress, (ii) aux coûts et avantages que ces métabolites imputent à

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Chen, Yung-Tai, and 陳永泰. "Effect of Mechanical Wounding on Lignin Biosynthesis in Soybean Hypocotyls." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/28504007876572180232.

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碩士<br>國立中山大學<br>生物科學系研究所<br>91<br>In our study, the decrease of H2O2 levels in wounding-treated tissues of soybean ( Glycine Max ) hypocotyls is accompanied by the enhancement of the POD activity. The POD activity was significantly enhanced 0.5 d after wounding treatment. The laccase activity was significantly enhanced 1-2 d after wounding treatment. The enhancement of POD by mechanical wounding occurred a day earlier than laccase. The increase in activities of POD and laccase is correlated with a rise in lignin contents in wounding-treated tissues. We suggest that in control tissues, laccase

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Dai, Nai-Chiang, and 戴乃強. "Regulation of mechanical wounding induced expression of sucrose transporter gene OsSUT4." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/68615673462906640216.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>農藝學研究所<br>101<br>Plants are often suffered by wounding stresses caused by biotic and abiotic factors during growth and development, and they will modulate physiological and metabolic behavior to process repair and defense responses. Sugars play an important role to provide carbon and energy source for healing at wound site. The expression of OsSUT4 gene, one of rice sucrose transporter family member, was significantly enhanced by mechanical woundsing and Spodoptera litura chewing stimuli. However, when rice plants was attacked by sap-sucking pest, i.e. Nilaparvata lugens, OsSUT

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Karsch, Susanne. "Collective Mechanical Behavior of Epithelial Cells - The Impact of Micro-Wounding." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/21.11130/00-1735-0000-0003-C13C-0.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Mechanical wounding"

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Herde, Marco, Abraham J. K. Koo, and Gregg A. Howe. "Elicitation of Jasmonate-Mediated Defense Responses by Mechanical Wounding and Insect Herbivory." In Methods in Molecular Biology, 51–61. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-414-2_5.

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Larrieu, Antoine, Trang Hieu Nguyen, and Antony Champion. "Use of Fluorescent Reporters to Analyse Dynamic and Spatial Responses to Mechanical Wounding." In Jasmonate in Plant Biology, 161–68. New York, NY: Springer US, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0142-6_12.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Mechanical wounding"

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Zhang, Jiangyue, Narayan Yoganandan, Frank A. Pintar, and Thomas A. Gennarelli. "Finite Element Analysis of Penetrating Head Injury." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-42978.

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The objective of this study is to biomechanical quantify the intracranial displacement and pressure distributions associated with civilian projectiles to advance clinical understanding of the pathophysiological consequences of penetrating head injuries. A finite element head model was developed in an attempt to investigate the penetrating processes and brain injury mechanisms. Two geometrical shapes of projectiles (flat and pinpoint headed) were considered for penetration. They were modeled as rigid bodies (6.5 and 9 g) impacting at an initial velocity of 300 m/s. The head was modeled as a sph

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MA, WEI-ZHE, DA-BIN LU, WEN-MIN YAN, SHU WANG, and RUI-MIN MAI. "STUDY ON THE PENETRATION PROTECTION MECHANISM OF SNIPER PROJECTILE." In 32ND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BALLISTICS. Destech Publications, Inc., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/ballistics22/36198.

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In recent years, countries have carried out the development of high precision sniper rifle system work, put forward very high requirements for the system precision, so most of the high precision lead was a sniper rifle cartridge adopted structure. By using specific technology and structure, its wounding effect on protected living target is completely different from that of ordinary rifle cartridge. Therefore, this paper will establish a mechanical model suitable for sniper shells to penetrate living targets under individual protection. This paper studies the mechanism of penetration and theore

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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Mechanical wounding"

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Whitecloud, Simone, Holly VerMeulen, Franz Lichtner, Nadia Podpora, Timothy Cooke, Christopher Williams, Michael Musty, Irene MacAllister, and Jason Dorvee. Understanding plant volatiles for environmental awareness : chemical composition in response to natural light cycles and wounding. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/45961.

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Plants emit a bouquet of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in response to both biotic and abiotic stresses and, simultaneously, eavesdrop on emit-ted signals to activate direct and indirect defenses. By gaining even a slight insight into the semantics of interplant communications, a unique aware-ness of the operational environment may be obtainable (e.g., knowledge of a disturbance within). In this effort, we used five species of plants, Arabidopsis thaliana, Panicum virgatum, Festuca rubra, Tradescantia zebrina, and Achillea millefolium, to produce and query VOCs emitted in response to mechan

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Barg, Rivka, Kendal D. Hirschi, Avner Silber, Gozal Ben-Hayyim, Yechiam Salts, and Marla Binzel. Combining Elevated Levels of Membrane Fatty Acid Desaturation and Vacuolar H+ -pyrophosphatase Activity for Improved Drought Tolerance. United States Department of Agriculture, December 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7613877.bard.

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Background to the topic: In previous works we have shown that Arabidopsis and tomato over-expressing H+-pyrophosphatase show increased tolerance to drought imposed by withholding irrigation of young plants in pots (Park et al. 2005). In addition, young tobacco plants over-expressing fatty acid desaturase 3 (OEX-FAD3) also showed increasing tolerance to drought stress (Zhang et al 2005), and similarly OEX-FAD3 young tomato plants (unpublished data from ARO), hence raising the possibility that pyramiding the two could further improve drought tolerance in tomato. Based on these findings the speci

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