Thematische Bibliographien / Microbes found

Inhaltsverzeichnis

  1. Zeitschriftenartikel
  2. Dissertationen
  3. Bücher
  4. Buchteile
  5. Konferenzberichte
  6. Berichte der Organisationen

Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Microbes found“

Autor: Grafiati
Veröffentlicht am 18. Mai 2024
Zuletzt aktualisiert am 31. Juli 2025

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Microbes found"

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Barras, Colin. "Deepest land microbes ever found." New Scientist 249, no. 3323 (2021): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(21)00308-0.

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Gewin, Virginia. "Live Microbes Found in Ancient Ice." Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 3, no. 3 (2005): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3868533.

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Marshall, Michael. "Earth's earliest microbes found in rocks." New Scientist 243, no. 3250 (2019): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(19)31850-0.

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Wang, Qianhong, Zheng Hao, Ruirui Ding, Huabing Li, Xiangming Tang, and Feizhou Chen. "Host Dependence of Zooplankton-Associated Microbes and Their Ecological Implications in Freshwater Lakes." Water 13, no. 21 (2021): 2949. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13212949.

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Zooplankton is colonized by quite different microbes compared with free-living and particle-associated bacteria, serving as a non-negligible niche of bacteria in aquatic ecosystems. Yet detailed analysis of these bacterial groups is still less known, especially in freshwater lakes. To widen our knowledge of host-microbe interaction and bacterial ecosystem functions, we chose two specific populations of zooplankton, i.e., cladoceran Moina and copepod Calanoids, as hosts from five natural lakes, and illustrated detailed features of their associated bacteria. Through 16S rRNA gene sequencing, we
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Li, Wei Tse, Anjali S. Iyangar, Rohan Reddy, et al. "The Bladder Microbiome Is Associated with Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Muscle Invasive Urothelial Bladder Carcinoma." Cancers 13, no. 15 (2021): 3649. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers13153649.

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The intra-tumor microbiome has recently been linked to epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) in a number of cancers. However, the relationship between EMT and microbes in bladder cancer has not been explored. In this study, we profiled the abundance of individual microbe species in the tumor samples of over 400 muscle invasive bladder carcinoma (MIBC) patients. We then correlated microbe abundance to the expression of EMT-associated genes and genes in the extracellular matrix (ECM), which are key players in EMT. We discovered that a variety of microbes, including E. coli, butyrate-producing
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Rediske, Andrea M. "Beautiful Images and Practical Examples Found in Idaho Microbes." Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education 17, no. 2 (2016): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jmbe.v17i2.1113.

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Kaur, Amandeep, and Sangeeta Sharma. "Biogenic Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles and their Applications: A Review." Asian Journal of Chemistry 31, no. 12 (2019): 2679–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.22105.

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The purpose of the present study is to explore the merits and demerits of various biogenic synthesis route of gold nanoparticles using plant materials and microbes. Literature survey indicated that microbe mediated synthesis route is found to be quite effective buttheavailability and feasibility of microbes, enzyme control conditions is of great challenge for the researchers. Among all the available bio-reductants for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles rhizome of Zinger officinale (ginger) has been found more advantageous in accordance with availability, stability, applicability, reaction tim
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Deng, Lei, Yibiao Huang, Xuejun Liu, and Hui Liu. "Graph2MDA: a multi-modal variational graph embedding model for predicting microbe–drug associations." Bioinformatics 38, no. 4 (2021): 1118–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btab792.

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Abstract Motivation Accumulated clinical studies show that microbes living in humans interact closely with human hosts, and get involved in modulating drug efficacy and drug toxicity. Microbes have become novel targets for the development of antibacterial agents. Therefore, screening of microbe–drug associations can benefit greatly drug research and development. With the increase of microbial genomic and pharmacological datasets, we are greatly motivated to develop an effective computational method to identify new microbe–drug associations. Results In this article, we proposed a novel method,
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Замшин, А. И. "Correspondence About the article of the Privat-docent V. F. Maslovkago: "To the doctrine of self-infection of maternity hospitals"." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 6, no. 5 (2020): 530–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd65530-531.

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Privat-docent V. F. Maslovsky in his work "On the doctrine of self-infection of maternity hospitals", which appeared in the April book "Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases" for the current year, reproaches me for limiting myself to studying only the biological properties of microbes found, and says (p.332): "it is currently impossible to determine the property of microbes according to the state of culture, due to insufficient information about their biological properties."In this regard, I should note that it is the biological properties of known microbes that are currently being studie
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Mwafulirwa, Samuel. "Isolation Characterization and Diversity of Indigenous Pesticide Degrading Microbes from Selected Agro Ecological Zones of Malawi." Asian Plant Research Journal 11, no. 3 (2023): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/aprj/2023/v11i3213.

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Pesticide xenobiotics have a great impact on bio argumentation, bio-magnification, and environment degradation regardless of being adopted by green revolution technologies. Bioremediation is widely accepted because it’s cheap, practical at the same time environmentally friendly. Bioremediation advocates indigenous microbes use to degrade pesticides, therefore a study has been performed to show prospects of degrading microorganisms. The study isolated microbes from different agro ecological zones to assess their capacity to utilize some pesticide as sole carbon source complimented by the presen
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Dissertationen zum Thema "Microbes found"

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Halder, Aparna. "Identification and studies on microbes found in tannery effluents." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2006. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/handle/123456789/1396.

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Blank, Carrine E., Hong Cui, Lisa R. Moore, and Ramona L. Walls. "MicrO: an ontology of phenotypic and metabolic characters, assays, and culture media found in prokaryotic taxonomic descriptions." BIOMED CENTRAL LTD, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/614758.

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Background: MicrO is an ontology of microbiological terms, including prokaryotic qualities and processes, material entities (such as cell components), chemical entities (such as microbiological culture media and medium ingredients), and assays. The ontology was built to support the ongoing development of a natural language processing algorithm, MicroPIE (or, Microbial Phenomics Information Extractor). During the MicroPIE design process, we realized there was a need for a prokaryotic ontology which would capture the evolutionary diversity of phenotypes and metabolic processes across the tree of
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Phuti, Moukangoe Getrude. "Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of cobalt and cobalt sulphide nanoparticles against selected microbes that are found in wastewater." Thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10352/447.

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M. Tech (Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Applied and Computer Sciences) Vaal University of Technology.<br>Water shortages, water pollution and climate changes are highly interrelated global issues. These have raised immense concerns about serious adverse effects on the quality, treatment and re-use of wastewater. A major role of water is for vitality of life on earth. Water is recognized as source of evolution from origin to degree of civilization, since it is an essential resource its treatment becomes a necessity for day to day for life. Nanoparticles and their application in trea
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Bücher zum Thema "Microbes found"

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Kirchman, David L. Genomes and meta-omics for microbes. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789406.003.0005.

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The sequencing of entire genomes of microbes grown in pure cultures is now routine. The sequence data from cultivated microbes have provided insights into these microbes and their uncultivated relatives. Sequencing studies have found that bacterial genomes range from 0.18 Mb (intracellular symbiont) to 13 Mb (a soil bacterium), whereas genomes of eukaryotes are much bigger. Genomes from eukaryotes and prokaryotes are organized quite differently. While bacteria and their small genomes often grow faster than eukaryotes, there is no correlation between genome size and growth rates among the bacte
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Kirchman, David L. Community structure of microbes in natural environments. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789406.003.0004.

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Community structure refers to the taxonomic types of microbes and their relative abundance in an environment. This chapter focuses on bacteria with a few words about fungi; protists and viruses are discussed in Chapters 9 and 10. Traditional methods for identifying microbes rely on biochemical testing of phenotype observable in the laboratory. Even for cultivated microbes and larger organisms, the traditional, phenotype approach has been replaced by comparing sequences of specific genes, those for 16S rRNA (archaea and bacteria) or 18S rRNA (microbial eukaryotes). Cultivation-independent appro
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Birch, Jonathan. The Philosophy of Social Evolution. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198733058.001.0001.

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From microbes to humans, the natural world is full of spectacular examples of social behaviour. In the 1960s, W. D. Hamilton introduced three key innovations—now known as Hamilton’s rule, kin selection, and inclusive fitness—that changed the way we think about how social behaviour evolves, beginning a research program now known as social evolution theory. This is a book about the philosophical foundations and future prospects of that program. Part I, ‘Foundations’, provides a philosophical analysis of Hamilton’s core ideas, with some modifications along the way. We will see that Hamilton’s rul
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Kirchman, David L. The ecology of viruses. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789406.003.0010.

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In addition to grazing, another form of top-down control of microbes is lysis by viruses. Every organism in the biosphere is probably infected by at least one virus, but the most common viruses are thought to be those that infect bacteria. Viruses come in many varieties, but the simplest is a form of nucleic acid wrapped in a protein coat. The form of nucleic acid can be virtually any type of RNA or DNA, single or double stranded. Few viruses in nature can be identified by traditional methods because their hosts cannot be grown in the laboratory. Direct count methods have found that viruses ar
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Vaughan, David. 5. Minerals and the living world. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199682843.003.0005.

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‘Minerals and the living world’ considers various mineral–microbe interactions, biomineralization, and how minerals interact with the human body and human health. Biomineralization is the process where living organisms produce minerals such as calcite, apatite, and silica. An example is the unicellular, ocean-living radiolaria that have complex silica skeletons. After death their skeletal remains sink to the ocean floor and can be seen preserved in cherts and flints. Human biominerals can be divided into those which are an essential part of the bodies’ systems, such as hydroxylapatite found in
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Ruxton, Graeme D., William L. Allen, Thomas N. Sherratt, and Michael P. Speed. Secondary defences. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199688678.003.0006.

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In this chapter we consider defences that are usually deployed during, or just before, contact between a prey and its predator: so-called ‘secondary’ defences. Secondary defences are found right across the tree of life and therefore come in very many forms, including: 1.) chemical defences; 2.) mechanical defences; and 3.) behavioural defences. Here we review selected examples that provide useful illustrations of the ecological and evolutionary characteristics associated with secondary defences. We discuss costs of secondary defences, placing emphasis on the consequences of such costs, especia
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Rickard, David. Framboids. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190080112.001.0001.

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Framboids may be the most astonishing and abundant natural features you have never heard of. These microscopic spherules of golden pyrite consist of thousands of even smaller microcrystals, often arranged in stunning geometric arrays. There are probably 10<sup>30</sup> on Earth, and they are forming at a rate of 10<sup>20</sup> every second. This means that there are a billion times more framboids than sand grains on Earth, and a million times more framboids than stars in the observable universe. They are all around us: they can be found in rocks of all ages and in present-day sediments, soils
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Richards, Greg, Les Hall, and Steve Parish. Natural History of Australian Bats. CSIRO Publishing, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9780643103757.

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To hold a little microbat in your hand, its body the size of the end of your thumb, is nothing but astounding. Its head is nearly the size of a man’s fingernail, its tiny ears are twitching as it struggles to get free, and then it bares its teeth to try and scare you into letting it go. Inside that tiny head is a powerhouse of information. Some of our little bats know the entire landscape of our east coast, and can pinpoint a cave entrance in dense forest 500 km from its last home. When they get there they know what to do – where to forage, which bat to mate with and how to avoid local predato
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Buchteile zum Thema "Microbes found"

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Štrbáňová, Soňa. "Fruitful Years. What Alice Found in the Microbes." In SpringerBriefs in Molecular Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49736-4_3.

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Pinzari, Flavia, and Beata Gutarowska. "Extreme Colonizers and Rapid Profiteers: The Challenging World of Microorganisms That Attack Paper and Parchment." In Microorganisms in the Deterioration and Preservation of Cultural Heritage. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69411-1_4.

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AbstractMicroorganisms form the backbone of life on Earth. Over billions of years, they have colonized and shaped every possible niche on the planet. Microbes have modelled both the land and the sea, and have created favourable conditions for multicellular organisms to thrive in. Our understanding of how microbial diversity is distributed across natural environments and how microbes affect ecosystems is constantly evolving as public databases are set up and new techniques based on massive sequencing are developed. The microbiome found in a particular anthropogenic environment is generally much
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Pinhey, Sally, and Margaret Tebbs. "The role of fungi." In Plants for soil regeneration: an illustrated guide. CABI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789243604.0005.

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Abstract This chapter focuses on the role of fungi. Fungi are a vital part of the mixture of microorganisms found in healthy soil. Fungal associations between plant roots and beneficial fungi are known as mycorrhizae (meaning 'fungus' and 'root'), and form a beneficial or symbiotic relationship with plants growing in the soil. Mycorrhizal fungi also facilitate plant interactions with other soil microbes. These include pathogens, and bacteria that produce vitamins and protect against attack. The most common of the mycorrhizae are divided into the following: (1) ectomycorrhizae; (2) endomycorrhi
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Miles, Sarah M., Ron Gestler, and Sandra M. Dworatzek. "Bioremediation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in the Subsurface." In Advances in the Characterisation and Remediation of Sites Contaminated with Petroleum Hydrocarbons. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34447-3_14.

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AbstractDue to human activity and, to a lesser extent, natural processes, petroleum hydrocarbons continue to pollute the environment. These contaminants of concern can be found globally and their remediation is key to restoring affected sites to safe and functional status. Conventional treatment of sites contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbons relies heavily on remediation approaches that are often financially prohibitive or may be technically impractical and that sometimes produce undesirable by-products. Using microbes that occur in nature (if not always at the site), can be a viable treatm
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Kelly, Alan. "From Sweetness to Structure." In Molecules, Microbes, and Meals. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190687694.003.0008.

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When we refer to food as containing “sugar,” we tend to picture white crystals we buy in bags or pour from sachets into our coffee, but to a food scientist sugar is not a single thing, but a type of thing. While, most commonly, when we say sugar we refer to sucrose, in reality there are many sugars that can be found in (or added to) food. They all have in common the chemical characteristic that they are carbohydrates, which means, as the name suggests, that they are based on carbon and water (giving hydrated carbon), and indeed the three core elements found in all sugars are carbon, hydrogen,
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Muthukrishnan, Lakshmipathy. "Encountering the Survival Strategies Using Various Nano Assemblages." In Handbook of Research on Nano-Strategies for Combatting Antimicrobial Resistance and Cancer. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-5049-6.ch007.

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The technological advancements have not only made humans more civilized but have also caused the micro-organisms to develop several survival strategies via antimicrobial resistance to keep pace. Such highly developed microbial systems have been classified as superbugs, exhibiting Trojan-horse mechanism. This uncertain behaviour in microbes has challenged humans to scour around novel moiety to shield themselves from the detrimental effects. One such natural phenomenon that has drawn the attention of researchers is the metal-microbe interaction where microbes were found to be controlled during t
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Ali, Arslan, Maimona Sadia, Muhammad Zeeshan Ahmad, et al. "UNLOCKING THE SECRETS OF PLANT-MICROBE INTERACTIONS: HARNESSING BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR CROP IMPROVEMENT." In Futuristic Trends in Biotechnology Volume 3 Book 1. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bfbt1p1ch2.

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Plants and microbes have many different associations, from advantageous symbiotic relationships to harmful pathogenic interactions. Understanding these interactions at the molecular level has important ramifications for agriculture since it presents novel ways to increase crop output, cut back on chemical inputs, and encourage sustainable farming methods. The complex connections between plants and microbes are discussed in this chapter, particularly emphasizing those interactions and the possibilities for employing biotechnology to raise agricultural yield. It begins by underlining the signifi
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Džunková, Mária. "Single-cell Genomics for Uncovering Relationships between Bacteriophages and their Hosts." In Genetic Diversity - Recent Advances and Applications [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.108118.

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Microbial single-cell genomics represents an innovative approach to study microbial diversity and symbiosis. It allows us to recover genomes of microbes possessing specific features of our interest, or detect relationships between microbes found in close proximity to each other (one microbe inside of the other or microbes attached to each other). It can be used for linking phages with their bacterial hosts in different kinds of environmental samples, which often contain an enormous diversity of yet uncultured bacterial species and novel bacteriophages. In the typical microbial single-cell geno
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Sharma, Gayatri. "Microbes as Artists of Life." In Symbiosis in Nature [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.109532.

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Scientists have been knocking the wood to ascertain the symbiotic relationships of tiny living creatures, that is, microorganisms with other beings such as plants, animals, insects, and humans. The concept of “symbiosis” got its existence in 1879, which means “living together.” Microorganisms show a great deal of diverse interactions such as commensalism (moochers), mutualism (both benefitted), and parasitism (one benefitted and other unharmed) with other living beings and mutualism being the most common of all, thus forming a range of antagonistic to cooperative symbiotic relationships. These
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A. Waoo, Ashwini, and Shivangi Agnihotri. "Dynamic Interplay of Soil and Microbes for Sustainable Ecological Balance." In Industrial Applications of Soil Microbes. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815039955122010011.

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A microorganism is a term given to small living beings whose size is measured in microns. Bacteria, fungi, algae, and protozoans are a few of them that reside in the air, water, and soil. This review is about the microorganisms found in soil. These microorganisms have different functions in soil decomposition of dead organic matter, such as ecological food web balance, and making nutrients available to plants. Recently, their role in alleviating different abiotic stresses like salinity and drought has been marvelous. These microbes are also being used in biopesticide form, which is environment
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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Microbes found"

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Sharma, Mohita, Dongshan An, Kristen Baxter, Matthew Henderson, Lem Edillon, and Gerrit Voordouw. "Understanding the Role of Microbes in Frequent Coiled Tubing Failures." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07815.

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Abstract The use of coiled tubing (CT) has strongly increased in the oil and gas industry in recent years. Potential corrosion problems arise from re-use of low quality water in closed loop coiled tubing operations. Water chemistry, corrosion rates, microbial counts and microbial community compositions were monitored for 5 samples from Field 1 and for 15 samples from Field 2 (Canada). The samples from Field 1 represented a failure with general corrosion rates of 0.1 mm/yr. The general corrosion rates of Field 2 samples for incubations initiated in the lab ranged from 0.09 to 1.31 mm/yr (averag
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Jia, Ru, Hasrizal Bin Abd Rahman, Dongqing Yang, and Tingyue Gu. "Investigation of the Impact of an Enhanced Oil Recovery Polymer on Microbial Growth and MIC." In CORROSION 2018. NACE International, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2018-10567.

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Abstract In the oil and gas industry, water flooding, often with a polymer additive, is used in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) to increase reservoir pressure because reservoirs are aging. This practice causes operational concerns because water flooding brings nutrients and microbes downhole, which may allow microbes to flourish. Polymers such as carboxymethyl cellulose sodium are used in EOR to increase the viscosity of the injection water. However, there is a possibility that EOR polymers may be utilized as a carbon source by microbes downhole causing reservoir souring and microbiologically infl
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Geissler, Brett. "Identification of Compounds That Effectively Block Microbial H2S Production." In CORROSION 2017. NACE International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2017-09551.

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Abstract Microbial reduction of sulfur compounds is a concern in many industries due to the toxicity and corrosivity of the chief metabolic waste product, hydrogen sulfide (H2S). In the oil and gas industry, production of H2S by microbes within the petroleum reservoir is extremely detrimental to production and often leads to complete shut-in of wells and entire assets due to these concerns. Hundreds of different genera of bacteria and archaea are capable of generating H2S from an array of sulfur-containing compounds, although the key enzymes involved are relatively well conserved. We have iden
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Yin, Bei, and Kenneth Wunch. "Combined Effects of Microbes and Nitrate on SRB Growth, Souring and Corrosion." In CORROSION 2017. NACE International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2017-09425.

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Abstract Controlling reservoir souring is critical to successful production and asset protection in hydrocarbon recovery. Nitrate injection has been used in water flooding for controlling biogenic sulfide in oil reservoirs. Souring control via nitrate implementation is based on the interactions between nitrate-reducing bacteria (NRB) and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). As a result, it is important to understand how the NRB and SRB population profile controls the effectiveness of nitrate on SRB growth, sulfide levels, and corrosion. In laboratory studies, the impact of NRB (including denitrifi
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Geissler, Brett, Alicia M. Jones, and Vic Keasler. "Prevalence and Distribution of Sulfide Generating Microbes in the Oil and Gas Industry." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07569.

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Abstract Hydrogen sulfide generation is one of the key detriments linked to microbial activity in the oil and gas industry and is the most likely cause of most microbiologically influenced corrosion. H2S is extremely corrosive to most metals and can significantly devalue produced fluids and gases as well as raise HS&amp;E concerns for production facilities. Microbial sulfidogenesis has historically been linked to only a few types of sulfate reducing bacteria that are capable of growth in Modified Postgate’s B medium, but recent advances in microbial identification techniques have shown that th
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Dharani, R., R. Deepalakshmi, S. N. Padma Devi, S. Nithya Meenakshi, and D. Nalini. "Influence of Soil Fungi on Corrosion of Mild Steel Plates." In CORROSION 2018. NACE International, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2018-10839.

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Abstract Metal corrosion is an electrochemical reaction between the environment and a metal, in which microbes are thought to play a very important role. These microorganisms do not only cause corrosion, but they can also inhibit or protect against corrosion. Fungi are the most dessicant – resistant microorganisms and are ubiquitous in atmospheric environments. About five fungal organisms were isolated using Starkey media from the soil of corroded pipeline tank. The influence of these fungal isolates on both rusted and non – rusted mild steel plates were studied for a period of 25 days. Among
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Geissler, Brett, Alicia Jones, Marty Setinc, Alex Koerner, and Damon Binek. "Field Trial Findings of a Novel Sulfidogenesis Inhibitory Compound." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13168.

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Absrract Due to its contribution to microbiologically influenced corrosion and potential HS&amp;E consequences, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) presents many challenges to oil and gas production operations. Microbiologically generated H2S is often more difficult to address, because it is not present at the onset of production, but becomes a problem over the course of the lifetime of a well/asset. Many different types of microbes are responsible for H2S production and reservoir souring. These microbes are capable of reducing, not only sulfate, but most available sulfur compounds that are present in the
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Xu, Lingjun, Adnan Khan, Sarah A. Aqeel, and Tingyue Gu. "Monitoring Oil Pipeline MIC and Its Mitigation Offline Using a True Biofilm Test Kit and a Mechanistic MIC Model." In CONFERENCE 2025. AMPP, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2025-00286.

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Microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) is caused by microbial biofilms. In this work, the water phase of an oilfield oil-water sample was assessed using a new disposable electrochemical biofilm/MIC test kit consisting of two solid-state electrodes in a 10 mL serum vial for biofilm growth, biocorrosivity and biocide efficacy. The water sample was found to be low in microbes and nutrients. To simulate “worst-case scenario,” the water sample was subcultured at 37oC using enriched artificial seawater (EASW) for three rounds before being used as the seed culture for further MIC and biocide te
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Kleina, L. G., M. H. Czechowski, J. S. Clavin, W. K. Whitekettle, and C. R. Ascolese. "Performance and Monitoring of a New Nonoxidizing Biocide: the Study of BNPD/ISO and ATP." In CORROSION 1997. NACE International, 1997. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1997-97403.

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Abstract A bromo, nitropropanediol/isothiazolone blend (BNPD/ISO) was evaluated in an industrial cooling system to assess its performance and potential as an alternative to the oxidizing biocide program (gaseous chlorine) currently in use. Finding effective alternatives to gaseous chlorine is important because of safety and handling issues. Furthermore, chlorine has the associated problems of increasing cooling water corrosion rates, degradation of wood cooling structures, impaired efficacy at high pH, and sensitivity to organics and reducing agents in the water. The goals of this study were t
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Tidwell, Timothy J., Renato De Paula, Zach Broussard, and Victor Keasler. "A Comprehensive Approach to Diagnosing a Solution for a South Texas Production System with Severe MIC." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07770.

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Abstract Microbially Influenced Corrosion is primarily caused by sessile microbes found within a biofilm. The ultimate goal of many biocide treatments is the removal of any biofilm within that system. These cells may be killed but remain in place, be removed but not killed, or may be both killed and removed. Many of the factors that determine the fate of sessile cells are poorly understood. For example, deciding to treat a system with a low dose of biocide for a long period of time or to treat with a high dose of biocide for a short period of time may yield drastically different results in ter
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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Microbes found"

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Boulin, Tiphaine, and Hannah Moody. The microbiome and breast cancer. Breast Cancer UK, 2024. https://doi.org/10.71450/56839173.

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The human microbiome, all the microbes and their genes found in the human body, plays a key role in influencing health and the development of diseases. The role of the gut microbiome has been extensively studied in relation to breast cancer risk, showing that dysbiosis, an imbalance in bacterial composition or distribution, of the gut microbiota is linked to a higher risk of breast cancer through different mechanisms. Other microbiomes and breast cancer risk are being studied, such as the breast, breast skin and oral microbiomes; however, to date, the strongest links identified are with the gu
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Baldwin, Richard. PR-015-084508-R01 Contaminants in Sales Gas Pipelines Sources Removal and Treatment. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010029.

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The objective of this project is to provide information about a problem material found in gas pipelines called "black powder". It is a mixture or a chemical compound of iron sulfides, iron oxides, dirt, sand, salts, chlorides, water, glycols, hydrocarbons and compressor oils, mill scale, or other materials. The most common constituents, iron compounds of sulfur or oxygen, are corrosion products. In addition to chemical formation, black powder can be formed by microbes normally found in gas pipelines. This material causes machinery, measurement, and pipeline maintenance problems. This research
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Lindow, Steven, Yedidya Gafni, Shulamit Manulis, and Isaac Barash. Role and In situ Regulation of Growth Regulators Produced in Plant-Microbe Interactions by Erwinia herbicola. United States Department of Agriculture, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1992.7561059.bard.

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The main objective of this work was to gain a better understanding of how some strains of Erwinia herbicola have evolved into serious plant pathogens while also commonly existing as epiphytes on the surface of healthy plants. The focus of our studies was to determine the nature of, and regulation, of virulence factors, including the phytohormones IAA and cytokinins, which are encoded on a large plasmid (pPATH) found in gall-forming strains of this species. In addition, the in situ regulation and contribution to epiphytic fitness of a second, chromosomal, IAA biosynthetic locus (ipdC) was deter
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Chen, Yona, Jeffrey Buyer, and Yitzhak Hadar. Microbial Activity in the Rhizosphere in Relation to the Iron Nutrition of Plants. United States Department of Agriculture, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7613020.bard.

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Iron is the fourth most abundant element in the soil, but since it forms insoluble hydroxides at neutral and basic pH, it often falls short of meeting the basic requirements of plants and microorganisms. Most aerobic and facultative aerobic microorganisms possess a high-affinity Fe transport system in which siderophores are excreted and the consequent Fe complex is taken up via a cognate specific receptor and a transport pathway. The role of the siderophore in Fe uptake by plants and microorganisms was the focus of this study. In this research Rhizopus arrhizus was found to produce a novel sid
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Shpigel, Nahum Y., Ynte Schukken, and Ilan Rosenshine. Identification of genes involved in virulence of Escherichia coli mastitis by signature tagged mutagenesis. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7699853.bard.

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Mastitis, an inflammatory response of the mammary tissue to invading pathogenic bacteria, is the largest health problem in the dairy industry and is responsible for multibillion dollar economic losses. E. coli are a leading cause of acute mastitis in dairy animals worldwide and certainly in Israel and North America. The species E. coli comprises a highly heterogeneous group of pathogens, some of which are commensal residents of the gut, infecting the mammary gland after contamination of the teat skin from the environment. As compared to other gut microflora, mammary pathogenic E. coli (MPEC) m
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Yedidia, I., H. Senderowitz, and A. O. Charkowski. Small molecule cocktails designed to impair virulence targets in soft rot Erwinias. United States-Israel Binational Agricultural Research and Development Fund, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2020.8134165.bard.

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Chemical signaling between beneficial or pathogenic bacteria and plants is a central factor in determining the outcome of plant-microbe interactions. Pectobacterium and Dickeya (soft rot Erwinias) are the major cause of soft rot, stem rot, and blackleg formed on potato and ornamentals, currently with no effective control. Our major aim was to establish and study specific bacterial genes/proteins as targets for anti-virulence compounds, by combining drug design tools and bioinformatics with experimental work. The approach allowed us to identify and test compounds (small molecules) that specific
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Fluhr, Robert, and Maor Bar-Peled. Novel Lectin Controls Wound-responses in Arabidopsis. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7697123.bard.

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Innate immune responses in animals and plants involve receptors that recognize microbe-associated molecules. In plants, one set of this defense system is characterized by large families of TIR–nucleotide binding site–leucine-rich repeat (TIR-NBS-LRR) resistance genes. The direct interaction between plant proteins harboring the TIR domain with proteins that transmit and facilitate a signaling pathway has yet to be shown. The Arabidopsis genome encodes TIR-domain containing genes that lack NBS and LRR whose functions are unknown. Here we investigated the functional role of such protein, TLW1 (TI
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