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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema „Pratylenchus“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 4. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 25. Juli 2025

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1

TOWNSHEND, J. L. "POPULATION DENSITIES OF FOUR SPECIES OF ROOT-LESION NEMATODES (Pratylenchus) IN THE OAT CULTIVARS, SAIA AND OAC WOODSTOCK." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 69, no. 3 (1989): 903–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps89-105.

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The population densities of four species of root-lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus) were examined in two cultivars of oat (Avena sativa L.) grown in greenhouse pots. The cultivar Saia harbored fewer P. neglectus and P. penetrans than the cultivar OAC Woodstock, while both cultivars were similar hosts for P. sensillatus. Pratylenchus crenatus did not develop in either cultivar.Key words: Oat, population density, Pratylenchus crenatus, Pratylenchus neglectus, Pratylenchus penetrans, Pratylenchus sensillatus

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Majd Taheri, Zahra, Zahra Majd Taheri, Zahra Tanha Maafi, et al. "Molecular and phylogenetic studies on Pratylenchidae from Iran with additional data on Pratylenchus delattrei, Pratylenchoides alkani and two unknown species of Hirschmanniella and Pratylenchus." Nematology 15, no. 6 (2013): 633–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00002707.

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Thirteen species of Pratylenchidae: Pratylenchus coffeae, P. delattrei, P. loosi, P. neglectus, P. penetrans, P. pseudopratensis, P. thornei, P. vulnus, Pratylenchus sp., Pratylenchoides alkani, P. ritteri, Hirschmanniella sp. and Zygotylenchus guevarai were collected from different crops and plants throughout Iran. The specimens were identified using morphological and molecular methods. Morphometrics and morphology are given for Pratylenchus sp., P. delattrei, Pratylenchoides alkani and Hirschmanniella sp. The D2-D3 expansion segments of the 28S rRNA gene were amplified and sequenced for all

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Troccoli, Alberto, Elena Fanelli, Pablo Castillo, Gracia Liébanas, Alba Cotroneo, and Francesca De Luca. "Pratylenchus vovlasi sp. Nov. (Nematoda: Pratylenchidae) on Raspberries in North Italy with a Morphometrical and Molecular Characterization." Plants 10, no. 6 (2021): 1068. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10061068.

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Root-lesion nematode species rank third only to root-knot and cyst nematodes as having the greatest economic impact on crops worldwide. A survey of plant-parasitic nematodes associated with decaying raspberries (Rubus sp.) in northern Italy revealed that root-lesion nematodes were the most frequently occurring species among other phytonematodes. Several Pratylenchus species have been associated with Rubus sp. in Canada (Quebec, British Columbia) and USA (North Carolina, Maryland, New Jersey) including P. penetrans and P. crenatus. In the roots and rhizosphere of symptomatic raspberries, nemato

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Handoo, Zafar A., Guiping Yan, Mihail R. Kantor, et al. "Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Pratylenchus dakotaensis n. sp. (Nematoda: Pratylenchidae), a New Root-Lesion Nematode Species on Soybean in North Dakota, USA." Plants 10, no. 1 (2021): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10010168.

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Root-lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus spp.) of the genus Pratylenchus Filipjev, 1936, are among the most important nematode pests on soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.), along with soybean cyst and root-knot nematodes. In May 2015 and 2016, a total of six soil samples were collected from a soybean field in Walcott, Richland County, ND and submitted to the Mycology and Nematology Genetic Diversity and Biology Laboratory (MNGDBL), USDA, ARS, MD for analysis. Later, in 2019, additional nematodes recovered from a greenhouse culture on soybean originally from the same field were submitted for further an

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de la Peña, Eduardo, Maurice Moens, and Gerrit Karssen. "Distribution and diversity of root-lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus spp.) associated with Ammophila arenaria in coastal dunes of Western Europe." Nematology 9, no. 6 (2007): 881–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854107782331289.

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AbstractThe distribution and diversity of Pratylenchus species associated with Ammophila arenaria was investigated in its natural range of distribution. Twelve localities with vigorous stands of A. arenaria along the European Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts were sampled. The populations were identified based on morphology and morphometrics, and further characterised based on sequences of the rDNA D2D3 region. Pratylenchus spp. were present in all of the sampled sites. A total of 19 populations were detected belonging to Pratylenchus dunensis, P. brzeskii, P. pratensis or P. penetrans. Pratyl

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Ryss, A. Y. "Genus Pratylenchus Filipjev: multientry and monoentry keys and diagnostic relationships (Nematoda: Tylenchida: Pratylenchidae)." Zoosystematica Rossica 10, no. 2 (2002): 241–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2001.10.2.241.

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Tabular (multientry) key to Pratylenchus is presented, and functioning of the computerized multientry image-operating key developed on the basis of the stepwise computer diagnostic system BIKEY-PICKEY is described. Monoentry key to Pratylenchus is given, and diagnostic relationships are analysed with the routine taxonomic methods as well as with the use of BIKEY diagnostic system and by the cluster tree analysis using STATISTICA program package. The synonymy Pratylenchus scribneri Steiner in Sherbakoff & Stanley, 1943 = P. jordanensis Hashim, 1983, syn. n. is established. Conclusion on the

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Leiva, Nathalia Petronila F., Simone M. de Santana-Gomes, Monique Thiara R. e. Silva, André Vinícius Zabini, Luz Marina G. Velázquez, and Claudia Regina Dias-Arieira. "Correlations Between Pratylenchus and Meloidogyne Populations, Soil Chemical Properties, Soil Texture, and Nutritional Status of Soybean Crops in Paraguay." Journal of Agricultural Science 15, no. 5 (2023): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v15n5p78.

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Nematodes cause great damage to soybean crops in Paraguay. Studies have investigated correlations between phytonematodes and soil chemical and physical properties, but little is known about correlations with the nutritional status of soybean crops. This study aimed to assess correlations between Pratylenchus, Meloidogyne, soil chemical properties, soil texture, and the nutritional status of soybean. The experiment was carried out in Paraguay in areas of commercial soybean cultivation infested with nematodes, totaling 83 collection sites. Analyses of nematodes in soil and root samples, chemical

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Bucki, Patricia, Xue Qing, Pablo Castillo, et al. "The Genus Pratylenchus (Nematoda: Pratylenchidae) in Israel: From Taxonomy to Control Practices." Plants 9, no. 11 (2020): 1475. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9111475.

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Due to Israel’s successful agricultural production and diverse climatic conditions, plant-parasitic nematodes are flourishing. The occurrence of new, previously unidentified species in Israel or of suggested new species worldwide is a consequence of the continuous withdrawal of efficient nematicides. Among plant-parasitic nematodes, migratory endoparasitic species of the genus Pratylenchus are widely distributed in vegetable and crop fields in Israel and are associated with major reductions in quality and yield. This review focuses on the occurrence, distribution, diagnosis, pathogenicity, and

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Nguyen, Dang Minh Chanh, and Woo Jin Jung. "Nematicidal properties of crude extracts obtained from medicinal plants against root-lesion nematode Pratylenchus coffeae." Journal of Vietnamese Environment 6, no. 3 (2014): 264–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.13141/jve.vol6.no3.pp264-269.

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To investigate nematicidal activity against the root-lesion nematode, Pratylenchus coffeae, the methanolic extracts were obtained from 5 medicinal plants in Vietnam. Methanol extracts of the 5 samples were screened for nematicidal activity against Pratylenchus coffeae in vitro. Of the plant extracts tested, a 5 mg/ml concentration of Terminalia nigrovenulosa extract showed the highest level (95.0%) of nematicidal activity against Pratylenchus coffeae at 9 h after treatment. The remainder of the plant extracts was followed by Cinnamomum camphora (66.7%), Jasminum suptriplinerve (30.8%), Premna

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Thiruchchelvan, N., S. Casonato, G. Mikunthan, L. M. Condron, R. Moukarzel, and M. Kularathna. "Prevalence and abundance of plant-parasitic nematodes associated with corn (Zea mays L.) in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka  ." Journal of the National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka 52, no. 3 (2024): 299–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/jnsfsr.v52i3.11729.

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Plant parasitic nematodes (PPN) are important pests of corn (Zea mays L.) Globally, while corn production has recently expanded in Sri Lanka. The population abundance, distribution, and pathological effects of nematodes that adversely affect corn production in Sri Lanka are poorly understood. This study was conducted to identify the prevalence of major PPN genera, population abundance, and their reproduction associated with corn fields in the Anuradhapura district. Over 92% of the corn fields were positive for PPN from the fields sampled in February 2021. Major PPN genera identified were Praty

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Puerari, Heriksen H., Claudia R. Dias-Arieira, Mara M. Moura, Fabio Biela, Fernando M. Chiamolera, and Tatiana P. L. da Cunha. "Reação de porta-enxertos de videira a Pratylenchus brachyurus e Pratylenchus zeae." Tropical Plant Pathology 37, no. 3 (2012): 220–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1982-56762012000300010.

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Riley, I. T., and S. J. Kelly. "Endoparasitic nematodes in cropping soils of Western Australia." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 42, no. 1 (2002): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea01054.

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Soil samples were collected in Western Australia from cereal fields at about harvest time to determine levels of the endoparasitic nematodes, Pratylenchus and Heterodera. A systematic survey in 1997 and 1998 centred on the 40 shires with the highest proportion of cereal cropping. One hundred and eighty samples were collected in 1997 and 227 in 1998 at 10-km intervals along north–south transects 35 km apart. A targeted survey in 1997 included 98 soil samples from fields selected by growers as having poor productivity without an evident cause. No Heterodera cysts were found in any survey sample

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WingChing-Jones, Rodolfo, and Luis Salazar Figueroa. "Yearly nematode population variation in Stargrass, Tannergrass, Smutgrass and Setariagrass in Alajuela, Costa Rica." UNED Research Journal 7, no. 1 (2015): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.22458/urj.v7i1.861.

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Nematode populations can affect productivity in cattle grasslands.Every 30 days from January 2004 to January 2005 we measured nematodepopulations in grass rhizospheres in northeastern Costa Rica.The substrate, sampling moment, and their interaction, were significant factors in the populations (p<0,05). We found Pratylenchus sp.,Helicotylenchus sp., Tylenchus sp. and non-parasitic nematodes (1,02;2,36, 1,28 y 3,87 log10 N° nematodes per 100g of roots respectively)in Stargrass throughout the year. Criconemella sp., Hemicycliophorasp., Ditylenchus sp. and Xiphinema sp. were occasionally identi

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Smiley, Richard W., Guiping Yan, and Jennifer A. Gourlie. "Selected Pacific Northwest Rangeland and Weed Plants as Hosts of Pratylenchus neglectus and P. thornei." Plant Disease 98, no. 10 (2014): 1333–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-12-13-1295-re.

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Eighteen rangeland plants and 16 weed species were assayed in the greenhouse for efficiency as hosts of Pratylenchus neglectus and P. thornei. Hosting ability ratings were assigned using the ratio of final versus initial nematode density and by comparing the final nematode density to that of susceptible wheat controls. Good hosts of both Pratylenchus spp. included thickspike bluegrass ‘Critana’, smooth brome ‘Manchar’, seven wheatgrasses, and jointed goatgrass. Good hosts of P. neglectus but not P. thornei included two hairy vetches, western wheatgrass ‘Rosana’, big bluegrass ‘Sherman’, tall w

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Smiley, Richard W., Jason G. Sheedy, and Sandra A. Easley. "Vertical Distribution of Pratylenchus spp. in Silt Loam Soil and Pacific Northwest Dryland Crops." Plant Disease 92, no. 12 (2008): 1662–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-92-12-1662.

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Dryland field crops in the Pacific Northwest United States are commonly produced in silt loams infested by the root-lesion nematodes Pratylenchus neglectus and P. thornei. Soils at 30 sites in Oregon were sampled from 0 to 120 cm depth to examine the vertical distribution of these Pratylenchus spp. Both species were distributed through entire soil profiles of all cropping systems. Populations were generally greatest in the surface 30 cm, but sometimes high populations were detected at depths greater than 45 cm. Sampling to 30 cm depth allowed detection of more than 50% of the population in mos

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Gray, Michael, Horacio Lopez-Nicora, Tesfamariam Mekete, Terry Niblack, and Kimberly Reynolds. "Distribution and diversity of root-lession nematode (Pratylenchus spp.) associated with Miscanthus × giganteus and Panicum virgatum used for biofuels, and species identification in a multiplex polymerase chain reaction." Nematology 13, no. 6 (2011): 673–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/138855410x538153.

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AbstractThe distribution of Pratylenchus spp. from bioenergy field plots in six states (Illinois, Iowa, South Dakota, Kentucky, Tennessee, Georgia) of the USA were surveyed. The species were identified based on morphology and morphometrics and further characterised based on fragment sequences of the 28S rRNA of the D2-D3 region. The region revealed variations in sequencing information that supports the morphological identification. In this work, six Pratylenchus spp. were detected: Pratylenchus brachyurus, P. crenatus, P. hexincisus, P. neglectus, P. penetrans and P. scribneri. Pratylenchus sc

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FATEMI, EHSAN, and HABIBALLAH CHAREHGANI. "Root Lesion Nematode Pratylenchus thornei." Plant Pathology Science 7, no. 1 (2018): 28–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.29252/pps.7.1.28.

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Pereira, Amanda Casagrande, Luciana Claudia Toscano, Alexandra Botelho Abreu, Noemi Souza Vieira, and Pamella Mingotti Dias. "OCORRÊNCIA DE NEMATÓIDES FITOPARASITOS EM SOLO CULTIVADO COM ALGODÃO E SOJA." JOURNAL OF NEOTROPICAL AGRICULTURE 2, no. 4 (2015): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32404/rean.v2i4.276.

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O objetivo da pesquisa foi identificar a dinâmica populacional das espécies de nematóides nas culturas de algodão e soja em Cassilândia-MS. O experimento foi instalado na Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS), em duas áreas com 500 m² para cada cultura. As coletas de solo e raiz foram realizadas a cada 15 dias desde o início até o término das culturas, totalizando oito coletas. As amostras coletadas foram encaminhadas para o laboratório da Fundação Chapadão, em Chapadão do Sul-MS. Os nematóides identificados nas culturas foram dos gêneros Pratylenchus, Meloidogyne, Heterodera, Hel

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Cepeda Siller, Melchor, Jesús García Camargo, and Martín A. Alonso Gómez. "Identificación y dinámica poblacional de Pratylenchus spp. en manzano (Pyrus malus L.) en Arteaga, Coahuila." Revista Agraria 7, no. 2 (1991): 174–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.59741/agraria.v7i2.94.

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Dentro de los principales problemas parasitológicos que se presentan en el cultivo del manzano en las regiones productoras del mundo, se encuentra el nematodo de la lesión Pratylenchus spp., por lo que el presente trabajo tiene como objetivos principales el identificar las especies de Pratylenchus asociadas a la rizófera del manzano en dos huertas (riego y temporal) ubicadas en el cañón de la Carbonera, Municipio de Arteaga, Coahuila; y a la vez, determinar la dinámica poblacional del nematodo y el número de generaciones presentes en el año en las mencionadas huertas. Bajo las condiciones en l

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Tanimola, A. A., O. Olotu, and A. O. Asimiea. "Occurrence, Diversity and Abundance of Nematode Pests of Pineapple (Ananas comosus) in Two Local Government Areas of Rivers State, Nigeria." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 25, no. 4 (2021): 665–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v25i4.29.

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Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) contribute to yield losses in pineapple production. Limited studies have been conducted on plant-parasitic nematodes on pineapple despite reports of PPNs infecting it. A survey was conducted in Obio-Akpor and Ikwerre Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Rivers State to determine the occurrence, abundance and diversity of PPNs associated with pineapple. A total of 60 composite samples were collected from the two LGAs. Nematodes were extracted from soil and root samples using the modified Baermann technique and identified using standard procedures. Data were processe

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Tanimola, A. A., O. Olotu, and A. O. Asimiea. "Occurrence, Diversity and Abundance of Nematode Pests of Pineapple (Ananas comosus) in Two Local Government Areas of Rivers State, Nigeria." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 25, no. 4 (2021): 665–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v25i4.29.

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Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) contribute to yield losses in pineapple production. Limited studies have been conducted on plant-parasitic nematodes on pineapple despite reports of PPNs infecting it. A survey was conducted in Obio-Akpor and Ikwerre Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Rivers State to determine the occurrence, abundance and diversity of PPNs associated with pineapple. A total of 60 composite samples were collected from the two LGAs. Nematodes were extracted from soil and root samples using the modified Baermann technique and identified using standard procedures. Data were processe

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Swibawa, I. Gede, Irma Amaliah, and Titik Nur Aeny. "PENGARUH INFESTASI NEMATODA Pratylenchus TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN NENAS [Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.]." Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika 1, no. 1 (2001): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.1125-28.

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Pratylenchus is an important parasitic nematode on pineapples in the world. This plant parasitic nematodes may cause severe damages on roots, resulted in retarded plant growth. The experiment consisted of four Pratylenchus population levels per plant with 4 replications. The experiment was conducted on June to September 1999, on PT. Great Giant Pineapple Company (GGPC) in Central Lampung District. The aim of the research was to study the nematode population effects on root damages and plant growth. The result showed that smooth cayenne variety was a favorable host of Pratylenchus. Rapid rate o

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Blair, B. L., G. R. Stirling, and P. J. L. Whittle. "Distribution of pest nematodes on sugarcane in south Queensland and relationship to soil texture, cultivar, crop age and region." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 39, no. 1 (1999): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea98085.

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Summary. Five plant–parasitic nematode species were found to be widespread on sugarcane crops surveyed in south Queensland, namely Pratylenchus zeae, Meloidogyne javanica, Paratrichodorus minor, Helicotylenchus dihystera and Tylenchorhynchus annulatus. Apart from Meloidogyne, high nematode populations were found in most soil types, suggesting more extensive crop losses could be occurring than previously estimated. The most important pests were P. zeae and M. javanica, as they were often found at high densities and their pathogenicity on sugarcane is established. Mean densities for most nematod

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Oliveira, Kethelin Cristine Laurindo de, Dejânia Vieira de Araújo, Tainara Porcher, et al. "Distribuição populacional do nematoide das lesões radiculares no estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil." Research, Society and Development 11, no. 17 (2022): e25111738203. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i17.38203.

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O nematoide das lesões radiculares tem causado danos econômicos crescentes nas culturas de explorações agropecuárias no Brasil, especialmente na região Centro-Oeste. Objetivou-se neste trabalho conhecer a distribuição do nematoide das lesões radiculares, Pratylenchus spp., no Estado de Mato Grosso, possibilitando conhecer as localidades com maior concentração deste nematoide ao longo do tempo. Através de dados obtidos de laudos emitidos no período de 2006 a 2015 foram realizadas análises de abundância, frequência de ocorrência, autocorrelação e confeccionados mapas da densidade populacional de

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Carvalho, Rezanio Martins, Andrea Chaves Fiuza Porto, Elvira Maria Regis Pedrosa, et al. "Flutuação populacional de Meloidogyne e Pratylenchus em campos cultivados com diferentes variedades de cana-de-açúcar em áreas de estados do nordeste do Brasil." DELOS: DESARROLLO LOCAL SOSTENIBLE 16, no. 44 (2023): 1203–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/rdelosv16.n44-013.

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A cana-de-açúcar é uma das principais fontes de açúcar, álcool, aguardente além de ser usada para geração de eletricidade e também como ração animal. Dentre os patógenos que parasitam a cultura se destacam os nematoides. Para se adotar medidas eficazes no manejo dos fitonematoides é imprescindível considerar não apenas a espécie do patógeno, mas também o quanto deste está presente na área. Os levantamentos populacionais são importantes para identificação da comunidade nematológica presente na área, e determinação da distribuição desses patógenos numa determinada localidade. O objetivo do traba

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Cui, Jiang-Kuan, Wen-Kun Huang, Huan Peng, et al. "Efficacy Evaluation of Seed-Coating Compounds Against Cereal Cyst Nematodes and Root Lesion Nematodes on Wheat." Plant Disease 101, no. 3 (2017): 428–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-16-0862-re.

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Cereal cyst nematodes (Heterodera avenae and H. filipjevi) and root lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus spp.) have been found to infect cereals in 16 provinces of China. To develop a nematicide that effectively controls nematodes, two novel chemical products, methylene bis thiocyanate (MBT) and MBT + thiamethoxam (MTT); four common pesticides, fipronil + chlorpyrifos (FIC), emamectin benzoate, imidacloprid, and Bacillus thuringiensis; and one fungicide, iprodione, were tested as seed coatings for the control of cereal cysts and root lesion nematodes from 2013 to 2015. Wheat seeds were treated with

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Nguyễn, Gia Huy, Thị Thu Nga Nguyễn, Vũ Phến Trần та Văn Hòa Nguyễn. "Nghiên cứu thành phần tuyến trùng ký sinh thực vật trên cây đậu phộng (Arachis hypogaea) tại tỉnh Trà Vinh". CTU Journal of Science 60, № 4 (2024): 157–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22144/ctujos.2024.403.

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Thành phần tuyến trùng ký sinh thực vật (PPNs) liên quan đến cây đậu phộng được thực hiện tại các huyện Duyên Hải, Cầu Ngang và Trà Cú, tỉnh Trà Vinh. Phương pháp nghiên cứu dựa vào đặc điểm hình thái học và các chỉ số đo về hình thái lượng kết hợp một số chỉ số đánh giá đặc điểm sinh học quần xã trong đất. Kết quả khảo sát đã ghi nhận được 17 loài, 10 giống PPNs thuộc 8 họ bao gồm: Pratylenchus coffeae, P. brachyurus, Ditylenchus ausafi, Helicotylenchus crenacauda, Hirschmanniella oryzae, H. mucronata, Mesocriconema curvatum, M. ornatum, Mesocriconema sp., Meloidogyne graminicola, Tylenchorhy

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Olthof, Th H. A., and M. S. Wolynetz. "Pratylenchus penetrans and P. neglectus in tubers of potato (Solanum tuberosum) in Ontario." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 71, no. 4 (1991): 1251–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps91-173.

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Root-lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus penetrans) were extracted from peels of potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum 'Russet Burbank'). The average number of P. penetrans recovered over a 2-wk period in a mist chamber from four batches of tubers, stored for 3–18 wk at 7 °C in a cold room, ranged from 11 to 1925 nematodes tuber−1. An average of 374 Pratylenchus neglectus tuber−1 were recovered from the peels of potato Norchip, grown in soil containing on average 4370 nematodes kg−1 of soil at harvest, and stored for 19 wk at 7 °C. P. penetrans and P. neglectus were recovered only from the outer layer o

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B, Avhad Sunil, and Hiware Chandrashekhar J. "Studies on Population Dynamics of Pratylenchus sp. (Filipjev, 1936) about Soil Abiotic Factor in the Mulberry Field at Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 8, S1-Feb (2021): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v8is1-feb.3933.

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In the present study, the monthly population fluctuation of Pratylenchus sp. (Filipjev, 1936) is ascertain about soil temperature, moisture, pH in mulberry (Morus alba L.) field with economic importance within the sericulture. The studies target is to grasp the influence and impact of those soil abiotic factors on the population of those plant-parasitic nematodes and Correlation coefficients (r) between mean population Pratylenchus spand different soil abiotic factors in Aurangabad Mulberry garden.

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Waeyenberge, Lieven, Alexander Ryss, Maurice Moens, Jorge Pinochet, and Thierry Vrain. "Molecular characterisation of 18 Pratylenchus species using rDNA Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism." Nematology 2, no. 2 (2000): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854100509024.

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AbstractThe RFLP technique was used to establish a reliable diagnostic method for 18 Pratylenchus species: Pratylenchus agilis, P. bolivianus, P. brachyurus, P. coffeae, P. crenatus, P. fallax, P. goodeyi, P. loosi, P. mediterraneus, P. neglectus, P. penetrans, P. pratensis, P. pseudocoffeae, P. scribneri, P. subranjani, P. thornei, P. vulnus and P. zeae. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplified the ITS regions from all species and populations examined and revealed large differences in length, ranging in size from approximately 900 to 1250 bp. The rDNA fragments were digested with five re

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Mekete, Tesfamariam, Kimberly Reynolds, Horacio D. Lopez-Nicora, Michael E. Gray, and Terry L. Niblack. "Plant-Parasitic Nematodes Are Potential Pathogens of Miscanthus × giganteus and Panicum virgatum Used for Biofuels." Plant Disease 95, no. 4 (2011): 413–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-10-0335.

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A survey of Miscanthus × giganteus and switchgrass plots throughout the midwestern and southeastern United States was conducted to determine the occurrence and distribution of plant-parasitic nematodes associated with these biofuel crops. During 2008, rhizosphere soil samples were collected from 24 Miscanthus × giganteus and 38 switchgrass plots in South Dakota, Iowa, and Illinois. Additional samples were collected from 11 Miscanthus × giganteus and 10 switchgrass plots in Illinois, Kentucky, Georgia, and Tennessee the following year. The 11 dominant genera recovered from the samples were Prat

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Navas-Cortés, Juan, Blanca Landa, Nicola Vovlas, et al. "Description of Pratylenchus hispaniensis n. sp. from Spain and considerations on the phylogenetic relationship among selected genera in the family Pratylenchidae." Nematology 12, no. 3 (2010): 429–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/138855409x12559479585043.

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AbstractA new amphimictic species, Pratylenchus hispaniensis n. sp., parasitising the roots of gum cistus in Andújar (Jaén), southern Spain, is described. The new species is characterised by the presence of numerous males and by the female having a lip region with three annuli, a divided face, a robust stylet (14.5-17.0 μm) with rounded knobs, lateral fields with four lines, V = 80-84, a round spermatheca full of sperm, well developed post-vulval uterine sac and an obliquely truncate tail with irregularly annulated terminus. Morphologically this species is related to P. bhatti, P. kralli, P. m

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Waweru, Beth Wangui, Njira Njira Pili, Wim M. L. Wesemael, Cecilia Wanjau, Misghina G. Teklu, and Godelieve Gheysen. "Population dynamics and damage threshold of Pratylenchus n. sp. and Meloidogyne javanica on finger millet." Nematology 25, no. 10 (2023): 1157–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-bja10283.

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Summary Finger millet (Eleusine coracana) is a staple crop for subsistence farmers and is primarily cultivated in arid and semi-arid regions. Nevertheless, there are limited data available on the occurrence of plant-parasitic nematodes that specifically target finger millet, and the damage arising from such infections. In this study, we investigated the population dynamics, damage threshold and tolerance of the lesion nematode, Pratylenchus n. sp., and the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica, on finger millet ‘P-224’. We used 11 initial population densities (Pi) of second-stage juveniles

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Elhady, Ahmed, Torsten Thünen, Frank Höppner, Christiane Balko, Holger Heuer, and Johannes Hallmann. "Evaluation of soybean cultivars for their susceptibility to root-lesion nematodes under temperate conditions." Nematology 21, no. 5 (2019): 523–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00003232.

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Summary Soybean, Glycine max, is a relatively new crop in Europe gaining increasing interest for its potential to fix atmospheric nitrogen and thus increase sustainability of modern agricultural production systems. Under temperate conditions, root-lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus spp.) are one of the most prominent plant-parasitic nematode taxa of economic concern in soybean. Here, we investigated the susceptibility of soybean cultivars towards naturally occurring populations of Pratylenchus spp. and their effects on soybean yield. At the site Bundesallee the cultivars ‘Abelina’, ‘Primus’ and ‘T

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Dias-Arieira, Cláudia Regina, Cleber Furlanetto, Simone de Melo Santana, Davi Antonio Oliveira Barizão, Regina Cássia Ferreira Ribeiro, and Heloísa Maria Formentini. "Fitonematoides associados a frutíferas na região Noroeste do Paraná, Brasil." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 32, no. 4 (2010): 1064–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-29452010005000119.

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Com o objetivo de estudar a ocorrência de nematoides fitoparasitos em frutíferas cultivadas na região noroeste do Paraná, realizou-se um levantamento, envolvendo 124 amostras de solo e raízes coletadas de 19 espécies de frutíferas, em 15 municípios, no período de dezembro/2007 a fevereiro/2009. As amostras foram submetidas a extrações e avaliadas sob microscópio óptico. Foram constatados nove diferentes gêneros de nematoides. Em citros, a espécie mais frequente e abundante foi Tylenchulus semipenetrans, sendo também recuperados das amostras os gêneros Meloidogyne, Pratylenchus, Helicotylenchus

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JESUS, ALNIUSA MARIA DE, ELVIRA MARIA REGIS PEDROSA, JOÃO BATISTA RIBEIRO DA SILVA REIS, and ANDRÉA CHAVES FIUZA PORTO. "MORPHOLOGICAL AND MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF PRATYLENCHUS SPECIES IN SUGARCANE CROPPING AREAS OF PERNAMBUCO STATE." Revista Caatinga 33, no. 3 (2020): 599–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252020v33n303rc.

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ABSTRACT The root-lesion nematodes Pratylenchus spp. have a wide geographic distribution and a large number of host plants. These migratory endoparasites are found associated with sugarcane around the world causing diseases that induce permanent losses in productivity. Although this genus has ordinarily been reported in low-producing sugarcane areas in northeastern Brazil, studies of the species occurrence are few and restricted to a very low number of sites and samples. This study aimed to morphologically and morphometrically characterize Pratylenchus species from different sugarcane regions

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Kawanobe, Masanori, Soh Sugihara, Naoko Miyamaru, et al. "Distribution of Root-Lesion and Stunt Nematodes, and Their Relationship with Soil Properties and Nematode Fauna in Sugarcane Fields in Okinawa, Japan." Agronomy 10, no. 6 (2020): 762. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060762.

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Sugarcane cultivation in Japan has not yet focused on suppressing plant-parasitic nematodes. For proper nematode management, it is essential to know the spatial distribution of economically important plant-parasitic nematodes and free-living nematodes that play important roles in terrestrial ecosystems. We aimed to reveal nematode fauna and soil properties in 85 sugarcane fields of three major sugarcane producing islands in Japan, and to examine their relationship by using the mixed-effect model and by visualizing the spatial distributions using the inverse distance weighting (IDW) approach. T

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Smiley, Richard W., Stephen Machado, Jennifer A. Gourlie, Larry C. Pritchett, Guiping Yan, and Erling E. Jacobsen. "Effects of Crop Rotations and Tillage on Pratylenchus spp. in the Semiarid Pacific Northwest United States." Plant Disease 97, no. 4 (2013): 537–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-08-12-0788-re.

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There is interest in converting rainfed cropping systems in the Pacific Northwest from a 2-year rotation of winter wheat and cultivated fallow to direct-seed (no-till) systems that include chemical fallow, spring cereals, and food legume and brassica crops. Little information is available regarding effects of these changes on plant-parasitic nematodes. Eight cropping systems in a low-precipitation region (<330 mm) were compared over 9 years. Each phase of each rotation occurred each year. The density of Pratylenchus spp. was greater in cultivated than chemical fallow, became greater with in

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Bahmani, Jebraeil, Farhad Khozeini, Shapour Barooti, Saeed Rezaee, and Reza Ghaderi. "PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH WALNUT IN THE SANANDEJ REGION OF WEST IRAN." Journal of Plant Protection Research 53, no. 4 (2013): 404–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jppr-2013-0060.

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Abstract A survey of plant-parasitic nematodes associated with walnut was carried out in the Sanandej region, of the province of Kurdistan, in western Iran, during the 2011-2012 time period. After taking samples from fifty-four localities and then doing the routine laboratory work for processing, fixing, and mounting of the nematodes, twenty-one species of plant-parasitic nematodes were finally identified. Among the identified species: Cacopaurus pestis, Mesocriconema xenoplax, Pratylenchus vulnus and Meloidogyne incognita are likely to cause damage. Spiral (Helicotylenchus crassatus, H. digon

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Mokrini, Fouad, Salah-Eddine Laasli, Youssef Karra, Aicha El Aissami, and Abdelfattah A. Dababat. "Diversity and incidence of plant-parasitic nematodes associated with saffron (Crocus sativus L.) in Morocco and their relationship with soil physicochemical properties." Nematology 22, no. 1 (2019): 87–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00003286.

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Summary Saffron (Crocus sativus) fields in Morocco’s Taliouine and Taznakht regions were surveyed between January and April 2018 to study the diversity and incidence of plant-parasitic nematodes and assess the effects of soil physicochemical properties on the nematodes. Fourteen nematode genera were identified in soil and root samples collected from 66 saffron fields. The most common plant-parasitic nematodes in the Taliouine region were Pratylenchus spp. and Helicotylenchus spp. In the Taznakht region, the most common nematodes were Pratylenchus spp., Tylenchorhynchus spp. and Ditylenchus dip

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"Pratylenchus thornei." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.43903.

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This datasheet on Pratylenchus thornei covers Identity, Overview, Distribution, Dispersal, Hosts/Species Affected, Diagnosis, Biology & Ecology, Natural Enemies, Impacts, Prevention/Control, Further Information.

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"Pratylenchus pratensis." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.43901.

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"Pratylenchus crenatus." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.40277156.

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"Pratylenchus rwandae." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.94198679.

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"Pratylenchus hippeastri." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.96108117.

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"Pratylenchus scribneri." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.43902.

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"Pratylenchus capsici." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.62902238.

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"Pratylenchus bolivianus." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.116527.

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"Pratylenchus speijeri." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.119481.

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"Pratylenchus agilis." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.119007.

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