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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema „Stigma“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 4. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 25. Juli 2025

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1

Pirhonen, Jari, Jenni Kulmala, and Jenny Paananen. "Muistisairauteen liittyvä stigma osana muistisairaiden ihmisten sosiaalisen kuoleman riskiä." Gerontologia 38, no. 3 (2024): 207–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.23989/gerontologia.145526.

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Pitkälle edennyt muistisairaus ja hoivakotiin muuttaminen vaikuttavat monin tavoin vanhan ihmisen sosiaaliseen elämään. Sosiaalinen verkosto saattaa kaventua merkittävästi sekä muistisairauden että uuteen asuinpaikkaan muuttamisen takia. Äärimmäisessä tapauksessa tilanne voi johtaa sosiaaliseen kuolemaan, jolloin ihmistä ei pidetä enää vuorovaikutuksen arvoisena. Muistisairauteen liittyy myös vahvasti häpeäleima eli stigma. Tämän tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli selvittää hoivakodeissa tehtyjen läheisten haastattelujen (N=19) pohjalta stigman ja sosiaalisen kuoleman kietoutumista yhteen. Tulokset o

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Ruraż, Karolina, and Renata Piwowarczyk. "Morphological diversity of pistil stigmas and its taxonomic significance of representatives of holoparasitic Orobanchaceae from Central Europe." PhytoKeys 215 (December 6, 2022): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.215.96263.

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The stigma is the terminal part of the carpel which receives pollen during the pollination process. Although the role of the stigmas in pollination is the same for all angiosperms, stigmas structures are very diverse. This study aimed to evaluate intraspecific, interspecific and intergeneric stigmas variability and then find differences of the stigma morphology amongst 24 holoparasitic Orobanche and Phelipanche species and provide new insights into its potential taxonomic value. This paper was also focused on selecting the best diagnostic features that would be used for future stigma analysis

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Ruraż, Karolina, and Renata Piwowarczyk. "Morphological diversity of pistil stigmas and its taxonomic significance of representatives of holoparasitic Orobanchaceae from Central Europe." PhytoKeys 215 (December 6, 2022): 1–25. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.215.96263.

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The stigma is the terminal part of the carpel which receives pollen during the pollination process. Although the role of the stigmas in pollination is the same for all angiosperms, stigmas structures are very diverse. This study aimed to evaluate intraspecific, interspecific and intergeneric stigmas variability and then find differences of the stigma morphology amongst 24 holoparasitic Orobanche and Phelipanche species and provide new insights into its potential taxonomic value. This paper was also focused on selecting the best diagnostic features that would be used for future stigma analysis

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Qi, Beibei, Simin Cheng, Youjin Song, Chao Wu, and Meng Yang. "Hidden Stigmas Enhance Heat Resilience: A Novel Breeding Trait for Sustaining Rice Spikelet Fertility Under Nocturnal Heat Stress." Agronomy 15, no. 4 (2025): 982. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15040982.

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Heat stress during the flowering stage induces a remarkable decrease in rice spikelet fertility, mainly due to poor pollination manifesting as insufficient pollen deposited on the stigma. It is hypothesized that stigma exsertion, which confers a pollination advantage, may enhance pollen reception and improve female reproductive success under heat stress. The present study aimed to investigate the role of stigma exsertion in spikelet fertility under nocturnal heat. Four rice cultivars exhibiting distinct heat tolerance and twenty rice cultivars with varying degrees of stigma exsertion were grow

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Rosengren, A. Lina, Timothy W. Menza, Sara LeGrand, Kathryn E. Muessig, Jose A. Bauermeister, and Lisa B. Hightow-Weidman. "Stigma and Mobile App Use Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex With Men." AIDS Education and Prevention 31, no. 6 (2019): 523–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2019.31.6.523.

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Young black men who have sex with men (YBMSM) are disproportionately affected by HIV. Intersectional stigmas are associated with increased HIV vulnerability, and worse outcomes for YBMSM with HIV. YBMSM find sex partners through sexual networking apps, but stigma on apps has been poorly studied. We conducted cross-sectional analysis of 324 YBMSM seeking sex partners through apps to assess stigma experiences in eight dimensions compared to non-users (N = 150). We conducted detailed stratified analyses to identify granular stigma data. App users had higher median scores than non-users in perceiv

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van der Kooij, Yvonne L., Chantal den Daas, Arjan E. R. Bos, Roy A. Willems, and Sarah E. Stutterheim. "Correlates of Internalized HIV Stigma: A Comprehensive Systematic Review." AIDS Education and Prevention 35, no. 2 (2023): 158–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2023.35.2.158.

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Internalized HIV stigma is prevalent and research on internalized HIV stigma has increased during the past 10 years. The aim of this systematic review was to synthesize research on internalized HIV stigma and relationships with various health-related variables in order to better inform the development of interventions aimed at reducing internalized HIV stigma. We reviewed 176 studies with a quantitative design reporting correlates that were peer-reviewed, published in English before January 2021, drawn from PubMed, PSYCHINFO, Web of Science, EBSCO, and Scopus. Synthesis showed consistent assoc

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Casas-Limón, Javier, Sonia Quintas, Alba López-Bravo, et al. "Unravelling Migraine Stigma: A Comprehensive Review of Its Impact and Strategies for Change." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 17 (2024): 5222. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13175222.

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Migraine-related stigma is a pervasive issue impacting nearly half of chronic migraine patients, with significant consequences for their quality of life, disability and mental health. Despite its profound effects, migraine stigma remains under-recognised in both clinical practice and research. This narrative review explores the three primary types of stigmas affecting migraine patients: public, structural and internalised. Public stigma involves negative societal attitudes and stereotypes that trivialise the condition. Structural stigma is reflected in policies that restrict access to necessar

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Derose, Kathryn P., Jannette Berkley-Patton, Chavon Hamilton-Burgess, et al. "Correlates of HIV-Related Stigmas Among African American Church-Affiliated Populations in Kansas City." AIDS Education and Prevention 35, no. 1 (2023): 54–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2023.35.1.54.

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HIV-related stigmas contribute to disparities, and contact with HIV-positive individuals has been suggested to reduce stigma. Faith-based organizations have been recognized as important to stigma reduction efforts among African American populations; however, relatively few church-based studies have measured HIV-related stigma. This study uses baseline data (N = 1,448) from a study with 14 African American churches in Kansas City, Missouri and Kansas, to examine correlates of HIV-related stigmas among church members and community members accessing church social services using two previously val

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Woznica, Daniel M., Nasiphi Ntombela, Christopher J. Hoffmann, et al. "Intersectional Stigma Among People Transitioning From Incarceration to Community-Based HIV Care in Gauteng Province, South Africa." AIDS Education and Prevention 33, no. 3 (2021): 202–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2021.33.3.202.

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People transitioning from incarceration to community-based HIV care experience HIV stigma, incarceration stigma, and the convergence of these stigmas with social inequities. The objective of this study is to understand intersectional stigma among people returning from incarceration with HIV in Gauteng Province, South Africa. Qualitative interviews were conducted with 42 study participants. We analyzed transcript segments and memos from these interviews. Our results showed that anticipated HIV stigma increased participants' difficulty with disclosure and treatment collection. Incarceration stig

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Warren, Danielle E. "Corporate Scandals and Spoiled Identities: How Organizations Shift Stigma to Employees." Business Ethics Quarterly 17, no. 03 (2007): 477–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/beq200717347.

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ABSTRACT:I apply stigma-management strategies to corporate scandals and expand on past research by (a) describing a particular type of stigma management strategy that involves accepting responsibility while denying it, (b) delineating types of stigma that occur in scandals (demographic versus character), and (c) considering the moral implications of shifting stigmas that arise from scandals. By emphasizing the distinction between character and demographic stigma, I make progress in evaluating the moral implications of shifting different types of stigma.

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Bathje, Geoff, and John Pryor. "The Relationships of Public and Self-Stigma to Seeking Mental Health Services." Journal of Mental Health Counseling 33, no. 2 (2011): 161–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17744/mehc.33.2.g6320392741604l1.

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The label of mental illness has long been recognized as one of the most powerful of all stigmas. Public stigma, the common societal reactions to people who seek help for psychological distress, can be distinguished from self-stigma, the internalized impact of public stigma. This study examined how awareness and endorsement of public stigma may influence self-stigma. It also examined how both types of stigma are connected to attitudes and intentions to seeking counseling. Awareness and endorsement of public stigma were found to predict self-stigma. Endorsement of sympathy for a person with ment

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Do, Mai, Hien Thi Ho, Ha Thu Dinh, et al. "Intersecting Stigmas among HIV-Positive People Who Inject Drugs in Vietnam." Health Services Insights 14 (January 2021): 117863292110135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11786329211013552.

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HIV-related stigma remains a barrier to ART adherence among people living with HIV (PLWH) globally. People who inject drugs (PWID) may face additional stigma related to their behavior or identity; yet, there is little understanding of how these stigmas may co-exist and interact among these key populations. This study aims to explore the existence of multiple dimensions of HIV-related stigma, and how they may intersect with stigma related to drug injection. The study took place in Vietnam, where the HIV epidemic is concentrated among 3 key population groups; of those, PWID account for 41% of PL

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Schomerus, Georg. "Das Stigma psychischer Krankheit." Zeitschrift für Psychiatrie, Psychologie und Psychotherapie 58, no. 4 (2010): 253–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1661-4747/a000035.

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Das Stigma psychischer Krankheit stellt eine erhebliche Belastung für die Patienten dar. Dabei leiden die Betroffenen sowohl unter der Stigmatisierung durch die Öffentlichkeit als auch unter selbststigmatisierenden Kognitionen und Affekten. Beide Formen des Stigmas bedürfen unterschiedlicher Interventionen. Das vorliegende Themenheft stellt aktuelle Arbeiten zur Bekämpfung des öffentlichen Stigmas und über Mechanismen der Selbststigmatisierung und Stigmabewältigung vor. Ansatzpunkte für psychotherapeutische Interventionen zur Reduzierung der Belastung durch Stigma werden diskutiert.

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McKenzie, Sarah K., John L. Oliffe, Alice Black, and Sunny Collings. "Men’s Experiences of Mental Illness Stigma Across the Lifespan: A Scoping Review." American Journal of Men's Health 16, no. 1 (2022): 155798832210747. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15579883221074789.

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The stigma of men’s mental illness has been described as having wide-reaching and profound consequences beyond the condition[s] itself. Stigma negatively impacts men’s mental health help-seeking and the use of services amid impeding disclosures, diminishing social connection and amplifying economic hardship. Although men often face barriers to discussing their struggles with, and help-seeking for mental illness challenges, research focused on men’s lived experiences of mental illness stigma is, at best, emergent. This scoping review explores men’s mental illness related stigmas synthesizing an

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Lannin, Daniel G., Wyndolyn M. A. Ludwikowski, Patrick J. Heath, David L. Vogel, Lukas J. Wolf, and Isaac M. Wicker. "How Are Personal Values Linked to Help-Seeking Stigma?" Counseling Psychologist 48, no. 2 (2019): 249–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011000019884815.

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The extent to which individuals prioritize different personal values may be conceptually linked to the perceptions of societal stigma associated with seeking psychological help (public stigma), as well as the extent to which they apply that stigma to themselves (self-stigma). We examined how personal values predicted public stigma and self-stigma of seeking psychological help. Undergraduates ( N = 342) from two universities, one historically Black college/university and one predominantly White institution, completed questionnaires assessing personal values and public stigma and self-stigma of

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PETTIGREW, T. F. "Stigma: Social Stigma." Science 230, no. 4725 (1985): 535–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.230.4725.535-a.

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Radusky, Pablo David, and Isabel María Mikulic. "Experiencia y percepción de estigma relacionado con el VIH en varones con orientación homosexual." Salud & Sociedad 10, no. 2 (2019): 110–27. https://doi.org/10.22199/issn.0718-7475-2019-02-010.

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Background: HIV-related stigma is associated with negative outcomes for the health and quality of life of people with HIV. It interacts with pre-existing stigmas, such as the one related to sexual orientation, which intensifies its harmful impact. Objectives: The objective was to describe how HIV-related stigma is expressed in Buenos Aires, Argentina, from the perspective of cisgender males with homosexual orientation, and how it is experienced by them. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted with interviews to 14 participants, analyzed from the stigma mechanisms framework: enactment, antic

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Lv, Yuanzuo, Sikandar Amanullah, Shi Liu, et al. "Comparative Transcriptome Analysis Identified Key Pathways and Genes Regulating Differentiated Stigma Color in Melon (Cucumis melo L.)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 12 (2022): 6721. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23126721.

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Stigma color is an important morphological trait in many flowering plants. Visual observations in different field experiments have shown that a green stigma in melons is more attractive to natural pollinators than a yellow one. In the current study, we evaluated the characterization of two contrasted melon lines (MR-1 with a green stigma and M4-7 with a yellow stigma). Endogenous quantification showed that the chlorophyll and carotenoid content in the MR-1 stigmas was higher compared to the M4-7 stigmas. The primary differences in the chloroplast ultrastructure at different developmental stage

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Kreiner, Glen, Christine A. Mihelcic, and Sven Mikolon. "Stigmatized Work and Stigmatized Workers." Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior 9, no. 1 (2022): 95–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-012420-091423.

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Stigmas pervade organizational life. A stigma is a discrediting social evaluation that devalues an individual or group. We review research on stigmatized work and stigmatized workers, with a particular emphasis on how people become stigmatized and what they (and others) do about it. To do so, we connect stigma to other concepts in its nomological net and compare multiple models of stigma dynamics. We consider the intertwining nature of stigma and identity/image, how context affects stigma, and how stigma is managed by both the stigmatized and the nonstigmatized. We also offer critiques of key

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Yu, Jingxuan. "The Impact of Stigma, Impacting Factors, and Measures to Reduce Stigma." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 63, no. 1 (2024): 181–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/63/20240967.

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This review illustrates definitions of stigma, types, effects of different aspects, factors contributing to different effects and ways to reduce stigma. There are three types of stigmas amongst mental illness stigma, physical deformation stigma, and stigma associated with broader social identities. Moreover, it shows two different effects of stigma, it then explains the consequences of different factors, including psychoglogical consequences and social practical consequences. At the end of the article,it shows the factors that influence stigma and measures to reduce it,and also have summary fo

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Hajnal, I. "Stigmatized Properties: Filter Theory." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1218, no. 1 (2022): 012033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1218/1/012033.

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Abstract International literature does not treat stigmatized properties in a uniform manner. In the proposed article, the Author employs the following definition: “A stigmatized property is one assigned with a real or perceived negative external effect on the users. That external effect modifies or reduces property market value through a specific, multilayered filter.” Many property-related stigma cases are mentioned in the literature, such as high-voltage lines, noise, air pollution, airports, haunted properties, and many other similar situations. The various stigmas, as well as identical sti

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Pachankis, John E., Mark L. Hatzenbuehler, Katie Wang, et al. "The Burden of Stigma on Health and Well-Being: A Taxonomy of Concealment, Course, Disruptiveness, Aesthetics, Origin, and Peril Across 93 Stigmas." Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 44, no. 4 (2017): 451–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167217741313.

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Most individuals are stigmatized at some point. However, research often examines stigmas separately, thus underestimating the overall impact of stigma and precluding comparisons across stigmatized identities and conditions. In their classic text, Social Stigma: The Psychology of Marked Relationships, Edward Jones and colleagues laid the groundwork for unifying the study of different stigmas by considering the shared dimensional features of stigmas: aesthetics, concealability, course, disruptiveness, origin, peril. Despite the prominence of this framework, no study has documented the extent to

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Villar, M., M. Gaget, C. Said, R. B. Knox, and C. Dumas. "Incompatibility in Populus: structural and cytochemical characteristics of the receptive stigmas of Populus alba and P. nigra." Journal of Cell Science 87, no. 3 (1987): 483–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.87.3.483.

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Structural and cytochemical characteristics of stigmas of Populus alba (section Leuce) and P. nigra (section Aigeiros) have been studied to provide an understanding of the cell biology of the interspecific incompatibility reactions between these two species. In addition to specific morphological characteristics, stigma surfaces differ in the presence of an exudate studied by ultrastructural and stigma print techniques. P. nigra shows features of a dry-type stigma covered by a pellicle, whereas P. alba has a copious exudate typical of a wet-type stigma that contains unsaturated lipids.

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Galanis, Clifford M. B., and Edward E. Jones. "When Stigma Confronts Stigma." Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 12, no. 2 (1986): 169–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167286122003.

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Shukla, Shanu, Sushanta Kumar Mishra, and Ranu Pandey. "Perceived Parents’ Stigma and Personal Stigma Toward COVID-19 Survivors: A Study Among Emerging Adults in India." Societies 14, no. 11 (2024): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soc14110233.

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The COVID-19 pandemic introduced widespread stigma toward individuals who contracted the virus, impacting social interactions and perceptions within communities. This study aimed to understand personal and perceived parental stigma toward COVID-19 survivors among Indian college students, examining how this stigma varies based on the relationship closeness to the survivor (peer vs. best friend) and whether gender differences influence personal stigma levels. A sample of 650 Indian college students (mean age = 20.01 years, SD = 1.43; 501 males) participated in the study. We assessed both persona

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Wells, Janelle E., Melanie Sartore-Baldwin, Nefertiti A. Walker, and Cheryl E. Gray. "Stigma Consciousness and Work Outcomes of Senior Woman Administrators: The Role of Workplace Incivility." Journal of Sport Management 35, no. 1 (2021): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2019-0422.

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Stigmas and incivility are common across all facets of sport, yet empirical examination is lacking, especially when it comes to women in leadership positions. In intercollegiate athletics, the senior woman administrator position is designated by the National Collegiate Athletic Association as the highest ranking woman serving the athletic department, so this study examined the extent to which stigma consciousness and workplace incivility impact the work outcomes of 234 senior woman administrators. Structural equation modeling and open-ended responses demonstrated that stigma consciousness is a

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Galen, Candace, and R. C. Plowright. "Testing the accuracy of using peroxidase activity to indicate stigma receptivity." Canadian Journal of Botany 65, no. 1 (1987): 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b87-015.

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Stigma peroxidase activity was tested in flowers of Pedicularis canadensis and Clintonia borealis at discrete age-classes during the course of anthesis. For recipient flowers of each age-class pollen adhesion, rate of pollen germination, and total number of grains germinating on stigmas were scored following hand-pollination. In P. canadensis, the onset of detectable peroxidase activity occurred at the transition from the juvenile to pollen-dehiscing age-class. Concurrently, the stickiness of the stigma surface and total number of grains germinating on the stigma increased significantly. Stigm

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Abubakari, Gamji M’Rabiu, Debbie Dada, Jemal Nur, et al. "Intersectional stigma and its impact on HIV prevention and care among MSM and WSW in sub-Saharan African countries: a protocol for a scoping review." BMJ Open 11, no. 8 (2021): e047280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047280.

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IntroductionResearch has established that various forms of stigma (HIV stigma, gender non-conforming stigma and same-gender sex stigma) exist across Sub-Saharan Africa and have consequences for the utilisation of HIV prevention and care services. Stigmas are typically investigated in HIV literature individually or through investigating individual populations and the various stigmas they may face. The concept of intersectionality highlights the interconnected nature of social categorisations and their ability to create interdependent systems of discrimination based on gender, race, sexuality an

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Yang, Yi. "Causes and Recommendations of Stigma in PTSD." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 9, no. 1 (2023): 312–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/9/20230229.

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In addition to suffering from symptoms, individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) also suffer from self-stigma and public stigmatization due to PTSD. This article examines the stigma that patients with PTSD usually experience, and whether these stigmas are related to the identity, economic status, and other co-occurring mental illnesses of patients. Through reviewing the previous studies, this paper discusses the causes, forms and effects of stigma. In addition, it was found that individualized psychotherapy programs and mindfulness can be effective in alleviating the stress of sti

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Manirankunda, Lazare, Aletha Wallace, Charles Ddungu, and Christiana Nöstlinger. "Stigma Mechanisms and Outcomes among Sub-Saharan African Descendants in Belgium—Contextualizing the HIV Stigma Framework." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 16 (2021): 8635. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168635.

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HIV-related stigma and discrimination are recognized barriers to HIV prevention, testing and treatment among people of Sub-Saharan African descent (SSA) origin living in Belgium, but insights into HIV related-stigma mechanisms and outcomes are lacking for this population with high HIV prevalence. Guided by Earnshaw and Chaudoir’s stigma framework (2009), we conducted this qualitative study using 10 focus-groups with 76 SSA community members and 20 in-depth interviews with SSA descendants living with HIV to explore specific HIV-stigma mechanisms and outcomes and underlying drivers. Inductive an

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Nkwonta, Chigozie A., Monique Brown, Titilayo James, and Amandeep Kaur. "1415. A qualitative study of intersectional stigma among older adults living with HIV who are victims of childhood sexual abuse." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (2020): S715. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1597.

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Abstract Background Intersectional stigma is based upon co-occurring and intersecting identities or conditions and occurs at multiple levels of influence. Intersectional stigma has been repeatedly associated with poor health behaviors and outcomes. The effect of intersectional stigma among older adults are particularly challenging due to issues related to ageism, loss of social support, and comorbidities. We examined the impact of multiple stigmas on older adults living with HIV who are victims of childhood sexual abuse. Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a purposefully sel

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Breygina, Maria, Dmitry Kochkin, Alexander Voronkov, Tatiana Ivanova, Ksenia Babushkina, and Ekaterina Klimenko. "Plant Hormone and Fatty Acid Screening of Nicotiana tabacum and Lilium longiflorum Stigma Exudates." Biomolecules 13, no. 9 (2023): 1313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom13091313.

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Pollen germination in vivo on wet stigmas is assisted by the receptive fluid—stigma exudate. Its exact composition is still unknown because only some components have been studied. For the first time, hormonal screening was carried out, and the fatty acid (FA) composition of lipid-rich (Nicotiana tabacum) and sugar-rich (Lilium longiflorum) exudates was studied. Screening of exudate for the presence of plant hormones using HPLC-MS revealed abscisic acid (ABA) in tobacco stigma exudate at the two stages of development, at pre-maturity and in mature stigmas awaiting pollination, increasing at the

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Ng, Chee Hong. "The Stigma of Mental Illness in Asian Cultures." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 31, no. 3 (1997): 382–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00048679709073848.

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Objective: This article reviews the attitudes towards mental illness and psychiatric stigma in Asian cultures. Method: Relevant literature published in English was reviewed. Results: Psychiatric stigmas in Asian cultures share some common features. However, response to mental illness has many variations across cultures. Psychiatric stigma is prevalent and severe in some but not all Asian cultures. Conclusions: The stigma of mental illness needs to be studied within its sociocultural context in order to understand its origins, meanings and consequences. It may be relevant to examine the indigen

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Knox, RB, J. Kenrick, S. Jobson, and C. Dumas. "Reproductive Function in the Mimosoid Legume Acacia retinodes: Ultrastructural and Cytochemical Characteristics of Stigma Receptivity." Australian Journal of Botany 37, no. 2 (1989): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt9890103.

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The stigma of Acacia retinodes is receptive from the moment the flower opens (female phase). Receptivity, assessed in terms of pod set, is highest at flower opening, and lowest the following day (male phase). Stigma receptivity is associated with the acquisition of a heterogeneous stigma exudate, the components of which are secreted sequentially during differentiation. Cytochemical probes have tentatively identified the principal components as unsaturated and saturated lipids, free fatty acids, flavonoid aglycones, carbohydrates, proteins and phenolic compounds. The onset of male phase in unpo

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Smith, L., K. Brewer, R. Gearing, et al. "Bipolar Stigma in Jewish Communities in the United States." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S110—S111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.312.

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Introduction This study investigated differences in mood disorder public stigma endorsed by Jewish adults. Specifically, it examined the association between public stigma and the symptomatology and gender of individuals with mood disorders and characteristics of respondents. The symptomatology investigated included major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder presenting with mania or depression. The public stigma factors measured for mood disorders were recovery, relationship disruption, hygiene, anxiety, and treatment/professional efficacy. Objectives Do symptomatology and gender predict st

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Hill, Briony, and Angela C. Incollingo Rodriguez. "Weight Stigma across the Preconception, Pregnancy, and Postpartum Periods: A Narrative Review and Conceptual Model." Seminars in Reproductive Medicine 38, no. 06 (2020): 414–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1723775.

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AbstractWeight stigma is a pervasive issue promoting significant adverse health and psychosocial consequences. Preconception, pregnant, and postpartum women are particularly vulnerable to weight stigma, which can directly impact their health and that of the next generation. Of note, weight stigma affects women living with obesity who are already at risk for developing gestational diabetes and experiencing associated stigmas. This narrative review aimed to examine the literature on weight stigma across the preconception, pregnancy, and postpartum periods, specifically to (1) synthesize the evid

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Gu, Lily Y., Nanhua Zhang, Kenneth H. Mayer, et al. "Autonomy-Supportive Healthcare Climate and HIV-Related Stigma Predict Linkage to HIV Care in Men Who Have Sex With Men in Ghana, West Africa." Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC) 20 (January 1, 2021): 232595822097811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325958220978113.

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In Ghana, the HIV prevalence among MSM is more than 10 times greater than the general population of adults, and rates of engagement in HIV medical care are low among MSM diagnosed with HIV. Using structured surveys, we investigated the impact of HIV-related stigma, same-sex behavior stigma, and gender nonconformity stigma on linkage to HIV care (LTC) in MSM ( N = 225) living with HIV in Ghana. Autonomy-supportive healthcare climate ( OR = 1.63, p < .01), vicarious HIV stigma ( OR = 2.73, p < .01), and age ( OR = 1.06, p < .004) predicted LTC. Conversely, felt normative HIV stigma nega

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Kennedy, Stephanie C., Carmella Miller, and Dina Wilke. "Development and validation of the Child Welfare Provider Stigma Inventory." Journal of Social Work 20, no. 6 (2019): 703–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468017319837518.

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Summary An initial validation of the Child Welfare Provider Stigma Inventory is reported. The Child Welfare Provider Stigma Inventory assesses stigmas held by child welfare professionals toward clients on three domains: Attitudes, Behavior, and Coworker Influence. Methods Initial validation of the Child Welfare Provider Stigma Inventory was conducted with a sample of 360 child welfare professionals in Florida. Scale conceptualization and development, content validation, and construct validation measures are discussed. Findings Preliminary psychometrics indicated good model fit for a three fact

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Frelians, Pricilla Pascadeany, and RA Vita Astuti. "Manajemen Komunikasi Stigma pada Perempuan Lajang." Jurnal ILMU KOMUNIKASI 21, no. 1 (2024): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/jik.v21i1.8790.

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The patriarchal and collective culture necessitates women to marry at a certain age, or else they face various stigmas. Women need strategies to deal with these stigmas. This study aims to uncover the Stigma Management Communication (SMC) among single adult women, including their backgrounds and strategies in dealing with stigma. This research is qualitative research with multiple-case study method. Data was collected through interviews with women over 25 years old who currently have a job. Based on Meisenbach's concept of SMC, the results show that SMC is performed differently, such as ignori

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Fukushima, Annie Isabel, Kwynn Gonzalez-Pons, Lindsay Gezinski, and Lauren Clark. "Multiplicity of stigma: cultural barriers in anti-trafficking response." International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare 13, no. 2 (2020): 125–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhrh-07-2019-0056.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to contribute to the social understanding of stigma as a societal and cultural barrier in the life of a survivor of human trafficking. The findings illustrate several ways where stigma is internal, interpersonal and societal and impacts survivors’ lives, including the care they receive. Design/methodology/approach This study used qualitative methods. Data collection occurred during 2018 with efforts such as an online survey (n = 45), focus groups (two focus groups of seven participants each) and phone interviews (n = 6). This study used thematic analysis of

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Yuantari, Maria Goretti Catur, and Sartika Wulan Setyaningsih. "STIGMA DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN DAN PENDERITA COVID-19 : LITERATURE REVIEW." Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan 10, no. 1 (2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33366/jc.v10i1.2198.

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ABSTRACTThe increase in Covid-19 cases raises various negative stigmas that develop in society, both inpatients and people with a high risk of being exposed to Covid-19, such as doctors, nurses, and other medical personnel. Stigma can appear in labeling, stereotyping, segregation, deprivation status, discrimination to people that are connected to Covid-19. This study aims to analyze the description of stigma and community behavior towards health workers and Covid-19 sufferers. The study method was a literature review with inclusion criteria in Indonesian or English, sourced from Proquest, PubM

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Gunn, Alana J., Tina K. Sacks, and Alexis Jemal. "“That’s not me anymore”: Resistance strategies for managing intersectional stigmas for women with substance use and incarceration histories." Qualitative Social Work 17, no. 4 (2016): 490–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473325016680282.

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Significant previous research has focused on how individuals experience stigma when interacting with the public sphere and service agencies; the purpose of this grounded theory study is to explore how formerly incarcerated mothers with histories of substance use experience stigmas from their intimate relationships with family and romantic partners. Using an intersectionality lens, this study reveals that the women perceived multiple stigmas due to their previous substance use, incarceration, and other addiction-related behaviors that challenged their roles as mothers and romantic partners. Com

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Zanelli, Davide, Fabio Candotto Carniel, and Mauro Tretiach. "The Interaction of Graphene Oxide with the Pollen−Stigma System: In Vivo Effects on the Sexual Reproduction of Cucurbita pepo L." Applied Sciences 11, no. 13 (2021): 6150. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11136150.

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Applications involving graphene-related materials (GRMs) are becoming very common, raising concerns for their environmental impact. GRMs induce various effects on plants, but those on the sexual reproduction are still largely unknown. Here, the effects of graphene oxide (GO) and GO purified from production residues (PGO) were tested in vivo on the stigma of Cucurbita pepo L. ssp. pepo ”Greyzini” (summer squash). Stigmas were exposed to GO or PGO for three hours and were then analyzed by environmental scanning electron microscopy to verify possible alterations to their surface. Stigmas were the

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Baptista, Makilim Nunes, and Cristian Zanon. "Why not Seek Therapy? The Role of Stigma and Psychological Symptoms in College Students." Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) 27, no. 67 (2017): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-43272767201709.

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Abstract: The decision to seek therapy can reduce psychological distress and factors like public stigma, self stigma, fear of self exposure to therapist, among others, may constitute barriers in this process. This study investigated: how is the group of variables described in the literature as predictors of seeking therapy, and the relationship of variables associated with stigma and depressive symptoms, anxiogenic symptoms and stress with this search. For this purpose, 272 students responded scales that assessed these variables. The principal component analysis indicated four clusters of vari

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Goldstein, Madeleine H., Shamia Moore, Munira Mohamed, et al. "A qualitative analysis examining intersectional stigma among young adults living with HIV in Atlanta, Georgia." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0289821. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289821.

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HIV-related stigma is a barrier to engagement in care for young adults living with HIV. Other intersecting forms of stigma (e.g., racism, sexism, homophobia), may worsen HIV-related stigma and impact engagement in care. From November 2020 to February 2021, we conducted 20 in-depth qualitative interviews among young adults living with HIV attending a large, comprehensive HIV care center in Atlanta, Georgia. Semi-structured interview guides based on Earnshaw and Chaudoir’s HIV Stigma Framework and the theory of intersectionality facilitated discussion around experiences with various forms of sti

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Kissling, Jonathan, and Spencer C. H. Barrett. "Diplostigmaty in plants: a novel mechanism that provides reproductive assurance." Biology Letters 9, no. 5 (2013): 20130495. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2013.0495.

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Differentiation of female sexual organs in flowering plants is rare and contrasts with the wide range of male reproductive strategies. An unusual example involves diplostigmaty, the possession of spatially and temporally distinct stigmas in Sebaea (Gentianaceae). Here, the single pistil within a flower has an apical stigma, as occurs in most flowering plants, but also a secondary stigma that occurs midway down the style, which is physically discrete and receptive several days after the apical stigma. We examined the function of diplostigmaty in Sebaea aurea , an insect-pollinated species of th

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Rhodus, Elizabeth, Steffi Kim, and Fayron Epps. "STIGMA IN THE CONTEXT OF ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE AND RELATED DEMENTIAS (ADRD) WITHIN RURAL AND UNDERSERVED POPULATIONS." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.187.

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Abstract Stigma in the context of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) is associated with a higher prevalence of depression, anxiety, social isolation, and poorer caregiver health. This is particularly true for underserved and rural communities; however, little is known about the sources of stigma and implications of stigma within these communities. This symposium explores sources of stigma along with implications of stigma in rural and/or underserved communities and introduces novel interventional considerations for addressing stigma. The first presentation by Rhodus and colleague

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Chen, Chen, Jiasheng Huang, Jin Zhao, Yan Zhang, and Nancy Xiaonan Yu. "Resilience Moderated the Predictive Effect of Dual Stigma on Distress Among Chinese Newly Diagnosed HIV-Positive Men Who Have Sex With Men." AIDS Education and Prevention 32, no. 5 (2020): 403–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2020.32.5.403.

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Previous studies have examined the distinct stigmas of people living with HIV or of men who have sex with men (MSM). To capture the composite stress of HIV-positive MSM and the mixed stigma they experience, we conceptualized a compound stigma combining HIV status and homosexual identity. At two waves with an interval of 6 months, the results of 112 Chinese newly diagnosed HIV-positive MSM showed that dual stigma at baseline increased distress symptoms 6 months later. Resilience moderated these effects, as the dual stigma increased, distress symptoms intensified more rapidly for individuals wit

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Eschliman, Evan L., Dung Hoang, Nasim Khoshnam, et al. "A “What Matters Most” approach to investigating intersectional stigma toward HIV and cancer in Hanoi, Vietnam." JNCI Monographs 2024, no. 63 (2024): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jncimonographs/lgae002.

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Abstract Background Vietnam is experiencing a growing burden of cancer, including among people living with HIV. Stigma acts as a sociocultural barrier to the prevention and treatment of both conditions. This study investigates how cultural notions of “respected personhood” (or “what matters most”) influence manifestations of HIV-related stigma and cancer stigma in Hanoi, Vietnam. Methods Thirty in-depth interviews were conducted with people living with HIV in Hanoi, Vietnam. Transcripts were thematically coded via a directed content analysis using the What Matters Most conceptual framework. Co

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Hisyam, Badrul Nurul, and Tantut Susanto. "Social and Cultural of Stigma For Children With Stunting: A Literatur Review." Babali Nursing Research 6, no. 1 (2025): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2025.61456.

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Background: Children living with stunting face unique challenges influenced by social and cultural factors. Social stigmas arising from traditional cultures, norms, and beliefs exacerbate families' access to health services and negatively impact children's mental and emotional well-being. This literature review aims to identify factors related to social and cultural stigma affecting children with stunting within communities. Methods: This study employed a literature review design, utilizing a selection and evaluation process guided by the PRISMA protocol and checklist. The inclusion criteria i

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