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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema „Sweet Grass“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 4. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 29. Juli 2025

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1

Ishiaku, Y. M., M. R. Hassan, S. A. Abubakar, et al. "Germination percentage and emergence potential of nine newly introduced temperate forage germplasms in Shika, Nigeria." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 44, no. 5 (2020): 232–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v44i5.1440.

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A trial was conducted to investigate the germination percentage and emergence potential of nine imported temperate forage germplasms at the National Animal Production Research Institute, Shika, Nigeria. The seeds consisted of seven grasses namely; Beefsteak plant (Fructus perillae), Sweet elephant grass (Pennisetum alopecuroides), Wild foxtail millet (Setaria viridis), Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum), King grass (Pennisetum sinese), Chinese sorghum (Sweet sorghum) and Zea mexican schard (Purus frumentum) and two legumes namely; Chinese woad (Isatis tinctoria) and Chinese alfalfa (Medicago

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Zafira, Hazna Zafira, Sutarno Sutarno, and Sumarsono Sumarsono. "PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS SISTEM COMPANION CROP UBI JALAR DAN RUMPUT ODOT BERBEDA JARAK TANAM." Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 24, no. 1 (2022): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jipi.24.1.25-31.

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[GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF THE COMPANION CROP SYSTEM OF SWEET POTATO AND ODOT GRASS AT DIFFERENT SPACINGS]. Odot grass cultivation still has a fairly wide space between the clumps of plants. The companion crop systems with sweet potato plants are an alternative to the use this space. The research was carried out from April 2021 to September 2021 in Kalongan Village, East Ungaran District, Semarang Regency, Central Java Province. The study was conducted in completely randomized block design (CRBD) with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is spacing of the odot grasses with 2 levels,

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Григорьев, Константин, Konstantin Grigor'ev, Алексей Балыкин, Aleksey Balykin, Леонид Шашкаров, and Leonid Shashkarov. "INFLUENCE OF LATE FODDER CROPS ON THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF YELLOW SWEET CLOVER." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 12, no. 2 (2017): 22–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_599ac99dc56497.34832657.

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The article deals with the influence of integumentary cultures on the growth and development of the sweet clover. Among the late cover prosoid cultures, corn, Sudan grass and millet are the most suitable for sweet clover, which develop very slowly in the spring and very early free the sweet clover from shading. But when sowing the yellow sweet clover under these later cultures, the sowing period is delayed and there is a danger of drying the soil. Acceleration of growth processes in coverslips was more intense, than in yellow sweet clover and to hay harvest all coverslips significantly exceede

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Bączek, Katarzyna, Mirosław Angielczyk, Jarosław L. Przybył, Marcin Ejdys, Anna Geszprych, and Zenon Węglarz. "Functional traits of selected clones of southern sweet-grass (Hierochloë australis /Schrad./ Roem. & Schult.)." Herba Polonica 60, no. 3 (2014): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hepo-2014-0013.

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Summary Southern sweet-grass (Hierochloë australis /Schrad./ Roem. & Schult., Poaceae), commonly known as a bison grass, is a perennial tuft grass rarely occurring in mixed forests in Eastern and Northern Europe. The raw material collected from this plant are leaves rich in coumarin compounds (especially coumarin) responsible for sweet, specific aroma of these organs. In Poland, southern sweet-grass leaves are used mainly for alcohol products aromatisation. Growing demand for the raw material results in uncontrolled and excessive collecting of this plant. The best way to solve this problem

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Nurse, Robert E., Rolland Mensah, Darren E. Robinson, and Gilles D. Leroux. "Adzuki bean [Vigna angularis(Willd.) Ohwi & Ohashi], oilseed radish (Raphanus sativusL.), and cereal rye (Secale cerealeL.) as living mulches with and without herbicides to control annual grasses in sweet corn (Zea maysL.)." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 99, no. 2 (2019): 152–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjps-2018-0113.

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Annual grasses are difficult to control in sweet corn in Canada due to the scarcity of registered herbicides with grass activity. In addition to the potential soil health benefits, over-seeding living mulches into the cropping system may help sweet corn growers improve annual grass control by increasing competitive ground cover. To test this hypothesis, trials were established at three locations in Ontario and Quebec, Canada, in 2008 and 2009. At each location, sweet corn was over-seeded at the 4–6 leaf stage with one of three living mulches alone or in combination with an herbicide. The livin

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Sudarman, Asep, M. Hayashida, and M. Miralestari. "In vitro rumen fermentation characteristics and microbes of thin tail sheep given sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L) biomass." Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner 21, no. 2 (2016): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.14334/jitv.v21i2.1355.

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<p class="abstrak2">Sweet potato plant is produced in Indonesia in large quantities. Sweet potato leaves and stems can be used as a source of protein and the tuber can be used as an energy source. This study was aimed to analyze the effect of feeding of sweet potato biomass on the rumen fermentation characteristics, digestibility of dry matter and organic matter as well as rumen microbial population of thin tail sheep. This study used a randomized block design by applying four feed treatments, i.e., T0 (100% Napier grass), T1 (70% of Napier grass + 30% concentrate), T2 (50% of Napier gra

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Григорьев, Константин, Konstantin Grigor'ev, Алексей Балыкин, Aleksey Balykin, Леонид Шашкаров, and Leonid Shashkarov. "INFLUENCE OF LATE FODDER CROPS ON THE STANDING DENSITY OF SWEET CLOVER PLANTS." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 12, no. 3 (2018): 10–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5a1fe7d08a8558.86647336.

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The article discusses the questions of cover crop cultures influence on a density of standing of sweet clover plants. Maize, Sudan grass and millet are the most suitable for the sweet clover among late cover crops, which are developing very slowly in the spring and very early release the sweet clover from shading. Field germination, the number of seedlings obtained from the number of seeds sown in our field experiments during all the years of research was higher under the cover of maize and amounted to 38.4-39.2%, in millet and Sudan grass it was no higher than 37.6-38.8% and 37.5-37.9%. The g

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Bączek, Katarzyna, Ewelina Pióro-Jabrucka, Anna Pawełczak, and Zenon Węglarz. "Influence of storage and pre-sowing treatment of southern sweet-grass seeds on their germination and initial growth of seedlings." Herba Polonica 62, no. 2 (2016): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hepo-2016-0009.

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Summary Introduction: Southern sweet-grass (Hierochloë australis /Schrad./ Roem. et Schult., Poaceae) is a perennial tuft-grass occurring in North-Eastern part of Europe. Its leaves are collected from wild growing plants as an aromatic raw material used in alcohol industry. Due to overharvest, attempts to introduce the plant into cultivation have been undertaken. Objective: This work aims to assess the influence of southern sweet-grass seeds (spikelets) storage and pre-sowing treatment on their germination and the initial growth of seedlings. Methods: The seeds were assessed directly after har

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Avcı, Süleyman, and İmren Kutlu. "Comparison of Orchard-grass and Sweet Maize for Doubled Haploid Plant Production via Wide Hybridization in Bread Wheat." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 8, no. 7 (2020): 1548–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v8i7.1548-1552.3436.

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In this study, the potential of haploid regeneration was investigated in hybridization of six bread wheat F1 hybrids known response to another culture with orchard-grass (Dactylis glomerata L.) and sweet maize varieties (Baron, Challenger and Merit). A total of 150 wheat spikes were pollinated with orchard grass and sweet maize and 2730 pseudo-seeds were produced. Although the high rate of developed pseudo-seeds was developed from bread wheat F1 hybrids × orchard-grass, no embryos were produced. Developed pseudo-seeds (2057 number) of bread wheat × sweet maize produced 53 haploid embryos and o

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Simões, Sara, Cecilio Carrera Sanchez, Albano Joel Santos, Diogo Figueira, Catarina Prista, and Anabela Raymundo. "Impact of Grass Pea Sweet Miso Incorporation in Vegan Emulsions: Rheological, Nutritional and Bioactive Properties." Foods 12, no. 7 (2023): 1362. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12071362.

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Grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.) is a pulse with historical importance in Portugal, but that was forgotten over time. Previous to this work, an innovative miso was developed to increase grass pea usage and consumption, using fermentation as a tool to extol this ingredient. Our work’s goal was to develop a new vegan emulsion with added value, using grass pea sweet miso as a clean-label ingredient, aligned with the most recent consumer trends. For this, a multidisciplinary approach with microbiological, rheological and chemical methods was followed. Grass pea sweet miso characterization revealed

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Kowalik, Weronika, Kinga Pachuta, and Jerzy Jeznach. "Selected biometric and mechanical properties of the common reed Phragmites australis and the reed sweet grass Glyceria maxima rhizomes." Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW. Land Reclamation 48, no. 4 (2016): 289–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sggw-2016-0022.

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Abstract The results on the selected biometric and mechanical properties of common reed Phragmites australis and reed sweet grass Glyceria maxima were presented. The experiments were conducted with the help of the universal testing machine Instron 5966. The underground biomasses, diameters, tensile forces, displacements and tensile strengths for summer and winter rhizomes of both species were assessed and compared. The final results indicate that rhizomes of common reed had higher values of the studied parameters of biometric and stretching than sweet reed grass rhizomes. Therefore, there are

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Bączek, Katarzyna, Mirosław Angielczyk, Jarosław L. Przybył, Olga Kosakowska, Marcin Ejdys, and Zenon Węglarz. "Variability of southern sweet-grass (Hierochloë australis /Schrad./ Roem. & Schult.) wild growing populations occurring in eastern Poland." Herba Polonica 61, no. 3 (2015): 23–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hepo-2015-0020.

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Summary Southern sweet-grass is a perennial grass distributed through north-eastern Europe. In Poland, this rare, partially protected plant grows wild in well-lit coniferous or mixed forests. Its leaves, rich in coumarin compounds, are used for aromatization of alcohols. Taking into account high demand on this raw material and decrease in the number of southern sweet-grass populations it is recommended to introduce the plant into cultivation systems. In this study 12 populations of southern sweet-grass were selected and assessed in terms of their cultivation usefulness. The presence of associa

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Porter, Wayne C. "Postemergence Grass Control in Sweet Potatoes (Ipomoea batatas)." Weed Technology 7, no. 4 (1993): 812–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x00037805.

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Fluazifop-P, sethoxydim, and quizalofop were evaluated over two years for postemergence annual grass control in sweet potatoes. All treatments controlled broadleaf signalgrass and large crabgrass, but in 1987 only rates of at least 0.14 kg/ha of fluazifop-P and quizalofop and 0.28 kg/ha of sethoxydim controlled large crabgrass. No. 1 grade and total yield were greater from plots treated with herbicides compared with the weedy check in 1986. In 1987, No. 1 grade and total yield were greater in plots treated with fluazifop-P at 0.14 kg/ha or higher and sethoxydim or quizalofop at 0.28 kg/ha or h

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Salgotra, Romesh, and Bhagirath Singh Chauhan. "The First Report of Target-Site Resistance to Glyphosate in Sweet Summer Grass (Moorochloa eruciformis)." Plants 10, no. 9 (2021): 1885. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10091885.

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Sweet summer grass is a problematic weed in the central Queensland region of Australia. This study found glyphosate resistance in two biotypes (R1 and R2) of sweet summer grass. The level of resistance in these biotypes was greater than 8-fold. The glyphosate dose required to reduce dry matter by 50% (GR50) for the resistant populations varied from 1993 to 2100 g ha−1. A novel glyphosate resistance double point mutation in the 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) gene was identified for the first time in sweet summer grass. Multiple mutations, including multiple amino acid chang

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Straw, R. A., and C. A. Mullins. "SWEET CORN HERBICIDES." HortScience 27, no. 11 (1992): 1176e—1176. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.11.1176e.

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`Merit' and `Silver Queen' sweet corn plants were treated with nicosulfuron and primisulfuron herbicides at rates of 0.035 and 0.039 kg ai ha-1, respectively. These herbicides were applied either over the top postemergence or directed post emergence. Over the top postemergence applications killed all of the `Merit' plants, but did not injure `Silver Queen' plants. All treatments provided greater than 90 % control of johnson grass and fall panicum. In a separate experiment, `Silver Queen', `Incredible', `How Sweet It Is', `Pinnacle', `Sweetie 76', and `Landmark' showed slight injury, while `Sil

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Enchev, S. "Productivity and feed quality of Sudan grass (Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf.) and sweet sorghum forms." Agricultural Science and Technology, Volume 13, Issue 1 (March 2021): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/ast.2021.01.011.

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Abstract. During the period 2017-2018, the feed quality and productivity of three Sudan grass varieties – Endje 1, Vercors and Super Sweet, one stabilized Sudan grass population – SWT, local sweet sorghum – „Zaharna metla“ population and the sweet sorghum cultivar “Shumensko sladko” were researched in Agricultural Institute – Shumen. Green mass (t/ha), dry matter (%) and dry mass production (%) as well as basic nutritional characteristics by the two swaths of the tested cultivars in brooming phase were controlled. It was found that the sweet sorghum cultivar “Shumensko sladko” gave the highest

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O'Sullivan, John, and William J. Bouw. "Reduced Rates of Postemergence Herbicides for Weed Control in Sweet Corn (Zea mays)." Weed Technology 7, no. 4 (1993): 995–1000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x00038136.

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The efficacy of reduced rates of POST herbicides for weed control in sweet corn was evaluated over a three-year period in field studies conducted at the Horticultural Experiment Station, Simcoe, Ontario. POST applications of metolachlor/cyanazine, cyanazine/atrazine and metolachlor/atrazine at 1/2X and 1/4X of labelled rates controlled broadleaf weeds comparable to that of standard labelled rates. Control exceeded 94% each year. Annual grass control was reduced with below-label rates, especially for cyanazine/atrazine and metolachlor/atrazine. A 1/2X application of nicosulfuron/rimsulfuron, fo

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Meethip, Weerada, Siwaporn Paengkoum, Narawich Onjai-uea, et al. "Utilization of Purple Napier Grass Silage on Milk Quality and Blood Antioxidant Activity in Lactating Dairy Goats." Animals 14, no. 22 (2024): 3209. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14223209.

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In this study, our subjects were 18 female crossbred Saanen lactating goats; the goats weighed approximately 43.25 ± 2.35 kg and had been producing milk for 14 ± 2 days. They were assigned to three equally sized experimental groups based on the cycle of the lactation period. In accordance with the randomized complete block design (RCBD), six animals were randomly assigned to the treatments in each block. There were three treatments: (1) control = Napier Pakchong-1 grass silage (NPS); (2) = sweet grass silage (SGS); and (3) = purple Napier silage (PNS). Our findings show that the goats fed with

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Kerner, Kristi, Ivi Jõudu, Alo Tänavots, and Petras Rimantas Venskutonis. "Application of Raw and Defatted by Supercritical CO2 Hemp Seed Press-Cake and Sweet Grass Antioxidant Extract in Pork Burger Patties." Foods 10, no. 8 (2021): 1904. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10081904.

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There is an increasing tendency toward the application of plant origin ingredients in meat products. This study evaluates the physicochemical properties and oxidative stability of pork burger patties produced with the addition of dried raw and defatted by supercritical CO2 extraction hemp seed press-cake as protein-rich ingredients (1.5–2.0%) and sweet grass ethanolic extract (0.5%) as a strong natural antioxidant. The main aim of using such a combination was to assess the possibility of mitigating the negative effects of hemp seed press-cake, containing approx. 10% of highly unsaturated oil,

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Widjajanto, Didik Wisnu, Sumarsono Sumarsono, and Sutarno Sutarno. "Performance of Odot Elephant Grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) and Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) Cultivated as Mixed Cropping." Jurnal Pertanian Tropik 9, no. 1 (2022): 045–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v9i1.8428.

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ABSTRACT The study was aimed to evaluate the effect of spacing of Odot elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) and variety of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) on the growth and yield of these two plants in a mixed cropping system. A randomized block design in a 2 × 4 factorial pattern with 3 replications was used in the study. The first factor was spacing of Odot elephant grass consisted of J1: 60 × 90 cm and J2: 45 x 90 cm. The second factor was several varieties of sweet potato, namely V1: Pating-1, V2: Beta-2, V3: Kidal and V4: Papua Solossa. Parameters observed were plant hei

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Kowalik, Weronika, Kinga Pachuta, and Jerzy Jeznach. "The stabilization and protection of shorelines using the broadleaf cattail and reed sweet grass." Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation 45, no. 1 (2013): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sggw-2013-0006.

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Abstract The stabilization and protection of shorelines using the broadleaf cattail and reed sweet grass. The article presents the results of studies on the mechanical properties of the broadleaf cattail Typha latifolia and reed sweet grass Glyceria maxima. The necessary study samples were collected from Lake Urszulewskie near Sierpc, Poland. The experiment was conducted using an Instron 5966 universal tensile strength testing machine. Tensile forces and the tensile strength of the individual parts of both plant species, i.e. below-ground stems (rhizomes), base of the stem and above-ground ste

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Tava, Aldo. "Coumarin-Containing Grass: Volatiles from Sweet Vernalgrass (Anthoxanthum odoratumL.)." Journal of Essential Oil Research 13, no. 5 (2001): 367–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2001.9712236.

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Pukalskas, Audrius, Teris A. van Beek, Rimantas P. Venskutonis, Jozef P. H. Linssen, Albertus van Veldhuizen, and Æde de Groot. "Identification of Radical Scavengers in Sweet Grass (Hierochloe odorata)." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 50, no. 10 (2002): 2914–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf011016r.

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Hammon, R. W., and J. Bishop. "Control of Banks Grass Mite in Sweet Corn, 1996." Arthropod Management Tests 22, no. 1 (1997): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/22.1.121.

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Hammon, R. W., and R. M. Judson. "Control of Banks Grass Mite in Sweet Corn, 1996." Arthropod Management Tests 22, no. 1 (1997): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/22.1.122.

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Michael, Patrick S. "Soil fertility status and sweet potato cultivation in composted mounds under humid lowland tropical climatic conditions." SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology 17, no. 2 (2020): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/stjssa.v17i2.43426.

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<p>The importance of organic matter addition in composted mounds in terms of nutrients status, nutrient uptake, and environmental impact under different climatic conditions need to be studied. This study was conducted to assess the importance of Cogon grass materials addition as organic matter in composted mounds used for sweet potato cultivation on selected sandy loam soil properties under humid lowland, tropical climatic conditions. A replicated trial with four treatments with or without organic matter or sweet potato plants was set in a completely randomized design. After 6 months, so

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O'Sullivan, John, and William J. Bouw. "Effect of Timing and Adjuvants on the Efficacy of Reduced Herbicide Rates for Sweet Corn (Zea mays)." Weed Technology 11, no. 4 (1997): 720–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x00043323.

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The efficacy of reduced rates of metolachlor plus cyanazine for weed control in sweet corn was evaluated over a 2-yr period. Early postemergence (POST) and POST herbicide applications at reduced rates gave control of broadleaf weeds comparable to control at the 1 × rate, except for the early POST application at the ¼ × rate in 1993. Preplant incorporated (PPI) and preemergence (PRE) herbicide applications at reduced rates gave poor broadleaf weed control, except for the PRE application at the ½ × rate in 1993. Early POST applications at the ¼ × rate resulted in significantly reduced grass cont

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SHAYAKHMETOVA, A. "AGROTECHNOLOGY FOR FEED CULTIVATION AND CREATION OF HAYFIELDS AND PASTURES IN THE FOREST AND STEPPE ZONE OF NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN." SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics 55, no. 4 (2023): 1245–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2023.55.4.18.

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A high-quality feed base is a must to ensure the growing of numerous animals via selecting promising high-yielding crops that can provide livestock with feeds at the entire production stage. This study purposed to develop new technologies for reinstating a balanced use of pastures in Kazakhstan’s steppe and forest-steppe zones. Several investigations succeeded in 2019–2022 at the Service-ZHARS Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) production fields of District Kyzylzhar, North Kazakhstan. Five chosen pasture combinations created multifactor pasture lands, as follows: common alfalfa + Festulolium

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von Wettberg, Eric J. B., Wendy Vance, and Diane L. Rowland. "The Park Grass Experiment and next-generation approaches: local adaptation of sweet vernal grass revisited." Molecular Ecology 23, no. 24 (2014): 5931–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mec.13007.

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Kurachenko, Natalia Leonidovna, and Valentina Leonidovna Bopp. "Regime of nitrate nitrogen in chernozem during the cultivation of perennial grasses." Agrarian Scientific Journal, no. 9 (September 25, 2022): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2022i9pp29-33.

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The article presents the results of field experiments to study the dynamics of nitrate nitrogen in ordinary chernozem of the forest-steppe zone of the Krasnoyarsk Territory. The studies were carried out in 2017-2019 years in three-field grain-steam and 8 grain-grass crop rotations. Melilot and sainfoin were cultivated neat and under the cover of barley, incl. with seed treatment with Rizotorfin inoculant. Winter rye was sown in 2018 in a field of clean fallow in a grain-fallow crop rotation and after mowing the second cut of perennial grasses of the 2nd year of use in grain-grass crop rotation

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JITENDRA PANDEY and A.K. VERMA. "Effect of Bow doses of atrazine and metribuzin on Phalaris minor and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum)." Indian Journal of Agronomy 50, no. 3 (2001): 197–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.59797/ija.v50i3.5104.

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A study was conducted during the winter (rab~) season of 2000-2002 to find out the optimum dose of atrazine and metribuzin and their effect on canary grass (Phalaris minor Retz.) and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Fiori & Paol.). Canary grass lowered the crop yield by 57.6% but their control by atrazine lessened yield loss up to 53%. Atrazine at 50 and 75 g/ha completely ceased the growth of canary grass till the end of crop growth and resulted in significantly higher increase in productive tillers, yield attributes andgrain yield compared to metribuzin. The latter caused high

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Smith, Mary. "Living stories through a sweet grass porcupine quill box methodology:." International Journal of Indigenous Health 14, no. 2 (2019): 276–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.32799/ijih.v14i2.31059.

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Abstract The twofold purposes of this research project were to engage a distinctive Indigenous methodology and gather the living stories regarding community health experiences pertaining to Chronic Kidney Disease. An artistically inspired Indigenous methodology arose within contextual ways of being and knowing within the community, expressed through the art and crafting of a sweetgrass and porcupine quill box. The methods respected traditional community protocols prioritizing sharing circles involving elders and storytelling. The living stories from ten participants illuminated relationa

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Alhaag, Hager, Xianjun Yuan, Azizza Mala, Junfeng Bai, and Tao Shao. "Fermentation Characteristics of Lactobacillus Plantarum and Pediococcus Species Isolated from Sweet Sorghum Silage and Their Application as Silage Inoculants." Applied Sciences 9, no. 6 (2019): 1247. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9061247.

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This study aims to evaluate the fermentation characteristics of Lactobacillus plantarum and Pediococcus spp isolated from sweet sorghum silage to enhance the fermentation quality of Napier grass and sweet sorghum silage. Based on molecular 16S ribosomal ribonucleic identification the isolated strains were phylogenetically related to Lactobacillus plantarum (HY1), Pediococcus acidilactici (HY2) and Pediococcus claussenii (HY3). Strains HY1, HY2 and HY3 and commercial bacteria Lactobacillus plantarum, Ecosyl; (MTD\1( were ensiled with sweet sorghum and Napier grass and the non-inoculated grasses

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Silvernail, Anthony. "(416) Weed Management in Organic Sweet Corn." HortScience 40, no. 4 (2005): 1071E—1072. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.40.4.1071e.

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Organic weed control in direct seeded vegetables depends on management strategies that control weed germination or growth which depletes the weed seedbank. In 2004, a randomized complete-block experiment conducted on land transitioning to organic production examined the effects of tillage and control treatments on weed pressure in sweet corn [Zeamays (L.) cv. Silver Queen]. The two tillage treatments consisted of conventional (moldboard and rototill) and spader tillage. Weed control treatments included a weed free control, a spring-tine weeder, rolling cultivator, row flamer, stale seedbed, an

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Randa, Sangle Y., Marlyn N. Lekitoo, Deny A. Iyai, and Freddy Pattiselanno. "Nutritive Value and the Quality of Ensiled Napier Grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) and Banana (Musa acuminata) Peelings." ANIMAL PRODUCTION 19, no. 2 (2018): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jap.2017.19.2.594.

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This paper aimed to evaluate the nutritive value and the quality of ensiled Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum) and banana (Musa acuminate) peelings. Different levels of banana peeling and Napier grass were used in this study. The levels of Napier grass and banana peeling compared as treatments with four replications were as follows: 100% Napier Grass (NG), 75% (NG) + 25% Banana Peeling (BP), 50%NG + 50%BP, 25%NG + 75% BP and 100%BP. Napier grass and banana peeling were mixed based on the percentage combination as treatments, weighed and placed into empty jam bottle with weights ranging

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R, Murtala, Alhassan S. I., Rasheed H.I, et al. "Comparative phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of lemon grass and sweet wormwood leaves extract." International Journal of Advanced Chemistry 9, no. 1 (2021): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijac.v9i1.31422.

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Sweet wormwood (Artemisia annua) and lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) leaves were extracted with methanol, evaporated to dryness and processed for antioxidant activity and phytochemical screening. Phosphomolybdenum Reagent was prepared using standard procedure. An aliquot mixture of 2mL of extract solution (1000µg/mL, 500µg/mL, 250µg/mL, 125µg/mL, 62.5µg/mL, 31.25µg/mL and 15.625µg/mL) was mixed with 1.8mL of reagent solution. The samples tubes were incubated at 95°C for 90 minutes. The absorbance of the aqueous solutions was measured at 695nm against blank. Antioxidant activities of the plant

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Kovtunov, V. V., and N. A. Kovtunova. "History of sorghum breeding and seed production in the ARC “Donskoy”." Grain Economy of Russia 16, no. 3 (2024): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2024-92-3-5-11.

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The current paper has presented brief information about the establishment of a sorghum breeding and seed production school at the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy” (formerly the State Scientific Institution All-Russian Research Institute of Grain Crops named after I.G. Kalinenko, as well as the All-Russian Research Institute of Sorghum). A great contribution to the development of the breeding program for this crop was made by famous breeders Ya.I. Isakov, B.N. Malinovsky, N.A. Shepel. Under their leadership, there was identified and develope

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Kovtunova, N. A., V. V. Kovtunov, A. E. Romanyukin, V. A. Shurshalin, and G. M. Ermolina. "Selection of grain sorghum varieties for the north Caucasian region of Russia." Grain Economy of Russia, no. 1 (March 27, 2023): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2023-84-1-50-55.

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It is possible to solve the problem of productivity and improve the gross harvest of agricultural products by introducing new varieties and hybrids adapted to the conditions of cultivation into production. The diversity of the varietal composition of sorghum crops necessitates a careful approach in the selection of varieties. This is especially important for the North Caucasus region, which is characterized by contrasting natural and climatic conditions. The purpose of the current study was to analyze the existing varietal range of grain, sweet, grass sorghum, to identify varieties recommended

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Bączek, Katarzyna, Mirosław Angielczyk, Kamila Mosakowska, Olga Kosakowska, and Zenon Węglarz. "Setting of southern sweet-grass plantation with stem cuttings obtained by division of maternal plants." Herba Polonica 60, no. 4 (2015): 9–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hepo-2015-0001.

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Summary Southern sweet-grass (Hierochloë australis /Schrad./ Roem. & Schult.) is a perennial, wild growing tuft grass occurring in North-East Poland, Belarus and Finland. In Poland the species is under the partial legal protection. The raw material harvested from this plant are leaves rich in coumarins, mainly in coumarin responsible for specific sweet aroma of leaves. They are used mostly for the aromatization of alcohol and tobacco products. Due to high demand for the raw material and decrease in the natural resources of the species, it is advisable to introduce the plant into cultivatio

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Saad, Giezandi, Sriati, and Maryadi. "Smart Agribusiness through Analysis of Balinese Cattle Fattening Using Alternative Feed in Palembang, Indonesia." Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology 2, no. 1 (2024): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.60105/josaet.2024.2.1.23-29.

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The development of cattle fattening is one of the efforts to fulfill the increasing demand for meat, in line with the growth of the human population. In addition, cattle fattening also provides significant economic opportunities for farmers and business actors in the livestock sector. One important aspect in this regard is feed management, which can have a major effect on the growth and health of livestock. Therefore, this study aimed to (a) analyze the initial weight of cattle, length of fattening time, daily weight gain, and (b) assess the feed cost, selling price, as well as income before a

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Saad, Giezandi, Sriati, and Maryadi. "Smart Agribusiness through Analysis of Balinese Cattle Fattening Using Alternative Feed in Palembang, Indonesia." Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology 2, no. 1 (2024): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.60105/josaet.v2i1.50.

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The development of cattle fattening is one of the efforts to fulfill the increasing demand for meat, in line with the growth of the human population. In addition, cattle fattening also provides significant economic opportunities for farmers and business actors in the livestock sector. One important aspect in this regard is feed management, which can have a major effect on the growth and health of livestock. Therefore, this study aimed to (a) analyze the initial weight of cattle, length of fattening time, daily weight gain, and (b) assess the feed cost, selling price, as well as income before a

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Mutaqin, Kikin, Purnama Hidayat, Budi Tjahjono, Yayi Munara Kusumah, and Rusmilah Suseno. "Detection and Practical Differentiation of Phytoplasmas from Several Host Plants Using PCR-RFLP." Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia 19, no. 5 (2023): 188–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14692/jfi.19.5.188-195.

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Phytoplasma as a phytopathogenic prokaryote with a wide host range is a pathogen that needs more attention in Indonesia. This pathogen is relatively difficult to detect and identify due to its complicated biological properties. This study involved detection of phytoplasmas by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique with P1/P7 primers from seven symptomatic plants, i.e. Bermuda grass white leaf, bamboo yellows, witches’ broom of peanut, soybean, yard long bean, and cactus, and sweet potato little leaf. The phytoplasma DNA of the 16S rRNA gene resulting from PCR amplification was examined by d

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LANCASTER, MJ, I. VIT, and RL LYFORD. "Analysis of bile crystals from sheep grazing Panicum schinzii (sweet grass)." Australian Veterinary Journal 68, no. 8 (1991): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1991.tb03246.x.

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Łuczaj, Wojciech, Iwona Jarocka-Karpowicz, Katarzyna Bielawska, and Elżbieta Skrzydlewska. "Sweet grass protection against oxidative stress formation in the rat brain." Metabolic Brain Disease 30, no. 1 (2014): 183–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11011-014-9599-z.

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Prudente, Myrna P. "Forage Crops-based Feeds on the Growth and Reproductive Performance of Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Analysis, Education and Development 2, no. 3 (2023): 63–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10849220.

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The study was conducted to determine the growth and reproductive performance of rabbit fed with forage crops-based feeds in terms of the bodyweight gain, amount of concentrates and forage intake, feed conversion ratio, onset of puberty, conception rate, number of bunnies per doe, survival rate and liveweight of bunnies 30 days after birth. The study was laid-out in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four treatments replicated four times. The data gathered were analysed using the Analysis of Variance and those with significant results were subjected to Duncan’s Multiple Range

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Uesugi, Kenta, Hideaki Iwahori, and Yasushi Tateishi. "Suppressive effects of palisade grass (Brachiaria brizantha) on Pratylenchus coffeae." Nematology 17, no. 4 (2015): 425–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00002878.

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The suppressive effects of palisade grass (Brachiaria brizantha) cv. MG5 on Pratylenchus coffeae were tested in pot and seedling tray experiments and under field conditions. In pot tests, four isolates of P. coffeae were tested by inoculating 500 mixed life stages of each isolate on 5- or 7-week-old palisade grass plants. The nematode number in palisade grass was significantly lower than in susceptible cucumber in all isolates and below 20% of the inoculated level 69-86 days after inoculation. In seedling tray tests, the number of eggs and adults + juveniles in palisade grass roots was examine

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Bączek, Katarzyna. "Diversity of southern sweet-grass in its natural habitat and in cultivation." Herba Polonica 63, no. 2 (2017): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hepo-2017-0008.

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SummaryIntroduction: Southern sweet-grass (Hierochloë australis/Schrad./Roem. & Schult.) is a wild growing plant. Its leaves, collected from natural sites, are aromatic raw material used in alcohol industry and as a food additive. Their quality is highly diversified.Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the development of plants and the accumulation of coumarin in leaves of southern sweet-grass occurring in natural environment and introduced into cultivation.Methods: Thein situandex situstudies were carried out on the same population. Observations on plant development, morphologic

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Kovtunova, N. A., and V. V. Kovtunov. "Biodiversity of sorghum." Grain Economy of Russia, no. 5 (November 9, 2018): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2018-59-5-49-52.

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On the basis of economic use there are three main types of sorghum: grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench), sweet sorghum (Sorghum sahharatum (L.) Pers.) and grass (Sudan) sorghum (Sorghum sudanense (Piper.) Stapf). There are various directions in the breeding work with grain, sweet and grass sorghum. However, the main breeding task of any grain crop is to create highly productive varieties and hybrids with high quality of products. This implies the involvement of new initial material with the necessary qualities in the breeding process. To solve this problem, a rich genetic material i

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Kovtunova, N. A., V. V. Kovtunov, А. Е. Romanyukin, and Е. А. Shishova. "Use of hybridization to develop new sorghum varieties and hybrids." Grain Economy of Russia 1, no. 1 (2024): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2024-90-1-26-32.

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Hybridization is the main method for developing new breeding material, obtaining genetic variability, and combining desired traits. The purpose of the current work is to characterize new promising varieties and hybrids of sweet and grass sorghum developed by the “ARC “Donskoy” because of hybridization on a sterile and fertile basis. The study was conducted on the breeding field of the FSBSI “ARC “Donskoy”, Zernograd, Rostov region in 2021–2023. The zone is characterized by ordinary carbonate chernozem (3.2 % of humus, 10–40 mg/kg of phosphorus, 70–110 mg/kg of nitrogen, 300–500 mg per kg of so

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Chumová, Zuzana, Terezie Mandáková, and Pavel Trávníček. "On the Origin of Tetraploid Vernal Grasses (Anthoxanthum) in Europe." Genes 12, no. 7 (2021): 966. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes12070966.

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Polyploidy has played a crucial role in the evolution of many plant taxa, namely in higher latitudinal zones. Surprisingly, after several decades of an intensive research on polyploids, there are still common polyploid species whose evolutionary history is virtually unknown. Here, we addressed the origin of sweet vernal grass (Anthoxanthum odoratum) using flow cytometry, DNA sequencing, and in situ hybridization-based cytogenetic techniques. An allotetraploid and polytopic origin of the species has been verified. The chromosome study reveals an extensive variation between the European populati

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