Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Union Bank of Australia Limited“

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Union Bank of Australia Limited"

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Decker, Frank. "The Monetary Union of Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom – Its Operation, Fragmentation and Break-up." Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook 63, no. 2 (2022): 375–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2022-0014.

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Abstract This article examines the monetary arrangements between Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom from the 1820s to the 1930s. It is argued that the three countries formed a monetary union for most of this period. A new analysis of inland and London exchange rates demonstrates that the union achieved a high degree of uniformity and stability, and that an international branch network of competing, private banks could successfully integrate vastly different geographic and economic areas. It is shown that the union’s break-up in the 1930s was the result of a political decision to cre
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Fearing, Annmarie, Kelcee Smith, Tonya Wiley, et al. "Looking Back for the Future: Utilizing Sawfish Saws from Natural History Collections to Conserve the Critically Endangered Largetooth Sawfish (Pristis pristis)." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 2 (June 15, 2018): e25806. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/biss.2.25806.

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The Critically Endangered (International Union for Conservation of Nature) largetooth sawfish, Pristispristis, was historically distributed in the tropical Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans. Today, ‘viable’ populations are largely limited to northern Australia. Populations that have suffered from drastic declines in abundance, such as those experienced by P.pristis, are typically at risk of having reduced, or low, levels of genetic diversity. Previous research found that P.pristis in Australia have experienced a genetic bottleneck, but it is unclear whether this bottleneck is the result of c
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Fearing, Annmarie, Kelcee Smith, Tonya Wiley, et al. "Looking Back for the Future: Utilizing Sawfish Saws from Natural History Collections to Conserve the Critically Endangered Largetooth Sawfish (Pristis pristis)." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 2 (June 15, 2018): e25806. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.2.25806.

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The Critically Endangered (International Union for Conservation of Nature) largetooth sawfish, <i>Pristis pristis</i>, was historically distributed in the tropical Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans. Today, 'viable' populations are largely limited to northern Australia. Populations that have suffered from drastic declines in abundance, such as those experienced by <i>P. pristis</i>, are typically at risk of having reduced, or low, levels of genetic diversity. Previous research found that <i>P. pristis</i> in Australia have experienced a genetic bottleneck, but it is unclear whether this bottl
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Creighton, Breen, Catrina Denvir, and Shae McCrystal. "Defining Industrial Action." Federal Law Review 45, no. 3 (2017): 383–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.22145/flr.45.3.2.

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Unions engaged in enterprise bargaining under the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) (‘FW Act’) frequently exhibit considerable creativity in the forms of industrial action they take in order to pressurise employers to make concessions in bargaining. Examples of such conduct can include sending emails with the Caps Lock function turned on, wearing union campaign clothing or insignia whilst at work, and communicating with clients and customers of the target employer about the employees’ industrial campaign. This creativity is pushing the definition of ‘industrial action’ in s 19 of the FW Act to its oute
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McGrath, Dianne. "Community in Credit Unions: Has banking regulationimpaired CSR in Australian Customer Owned Banks?" Issues In Social And Environmental Accounting 9, no. 4 (2017): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.22164/isea.v9i4.136.

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This paper presents a sector scan of a sample of Australian Credit Unions and Mutual Banks to examine the CSR reporting from the perspective of the three pillars model proposed by vanOorschot, de Hoog, van der Steen and van Twist (2013). It is argued that the pillar requiringco-operatives to ensure activities which ‘aim for change’, should promote increasing adoptionof CSR. The paper theorises that regulatory requirements imposed in Australia on all bankinginstitutions carry a higher proportional cost to the customer owned banking sector than theshareholder based commercial banks. This consump
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Jancewicz, Barbara, and Justyna Salamońska. "Migracje wielokrotne w Europie: polscy migranci w Wielkiej Brytanii, Holandii, Irlandii i Niemczech." Studia Migracyjne – Przegląd Polonijny 46, no. 2 (176) (2020): 7–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/25444972smpp.20.009.12325.

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Multiple migrations in Europe: Polish migrants in the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Ireland and Germany Traditionally, research on migration studied one-directional flows of people occurring between the country of origin and a single destination country. Few studies go beyond this framework, mainly due to limited access to data. The aim of this article is a broader analysis of multiple migration, i.e. migration sequences, returns and re-emigrations, in particular to next destination countries. This is made possible thanks to the National Polish Bank survey of Polish migrants residing in the
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JAIN, Ameeta, Monica KENELEY, and Dianne THOMSON. "CUSTOMER-OWNED BANKING IN AUSTRALIA: FROM CREDIT UNION TO MUTUAL BANK." Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics 86, no. 3 (2015): 465–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apce.12062.

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Kallas, Siim. "Monetary Policy and Banking." Nationalities Papers 23, no. 1 (1995): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905999508408354.

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Banking in Estonia Before 1992Under the Soviet regime Estonian banking, like banking anywhere in the Soviet Union, was controlled and managed by the Central Bank of the Soviet Union. Besides the central bank, there was a limited number of all-Union banking structures with their numerous local branches in Estonia as well as in other Soviet republics. The whole banking system was state-owned and rigidly controlled from the center.
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Heard, Christopher, Flavio M. Menezes, and Alicia N. Rambaldi. "The dynamics of bank location decisions in Australia." Australian Journal of Management 43, no. 2 (2017): 241–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0312896217717572.

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This article exploits a large panel to study trends in, and determinants of, the decisions made by the four largest Australian banks about whether to establish or maintain branch- and automated teller machine (ATM)-level presence in a local market between 2002 and 2013. These decisions are potentially important for competition in local banking markets. Our analysis suggests that past presence is the most important factor for explaining current presence in a particular local market. Moreover, we present evidence that the four largest banks co-locate branches. The relationship between the locati
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Seltzer, Andrew J. "Implicit contracts and acquisitions: An econometric case study of the 19th century Australian banking industry." German Journal of Human Resource Management: Zeitschrift für Personalforschung 31, no. 2 (2017): 185–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2397002216682463.

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It has been argued that hostile takeovers redistribute wealth from workers to shareholders by enabling the acquiring firm to revoke implicit contracts. This paper uses micro-data from personnel records to examine the consequences of the Union Bank of Australia’s 1892 takeover of the Bank of South Australia. The evidence confirms that the lifetime earnings of older workers at the BSA declined because of the merger. They faced a high probability of losing their jobs immediately following the merger, lost specific human capital due to the closure of branches, faced a flatter salary profile over t
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Bücher zum Thema "Union Bank of Australia Limited"

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Goddard, Garry. Bank mergers in Australia: Competition assessment of the Commonwealth Bank of Australia's acquisition of Colonial Limited. Faculty of Commerce, Charles Sturt University, 2001.

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Wood, R. J. The Commercial Bank of Australia Limited: History of an Australian institution, 1866-1981. Hargreen Pub. Co., 1990.

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Merrett, D. T. ANZ Bank: A History of the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited and Its Constituents. Allen & Unwin (Australia) Pty Ltd, 1986.

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ANZ bank: A history of the Australia and New Zealand banking group limited and its constituents. Allen & Unwin, 1985.

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Epstein, Rachel A. European Banking Union. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198809968.003.0005.

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If post-communist countries realized marketized bank–state ties through transition and international pressure to privatize their banks with foreign capital, western Eurozone states have more recently come under pressure to follow suit. European Banking Union centralized bank supervision and introduced a single resolution board at the expense of national authority. Thus under banking union, national regulatory and supervisory forbearance was curbed; barriers to banking market entry were no longer the purview of national authorities; disproportionate bank lending to one’s own sovereign would be
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Gup, Benton E. Too Big to Fail. Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc., 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216026426.

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Usually associated with large bank failures, the phrase too big to fail, which is a particular form of government bailout, actually applies to a wide range of industries, as this volume makes clear. Examples range from Chrysler to Lockheed Aircraft and from New York City to Penn Central Railroad. Generally speaking, when a corporation, an organization, or an industry sector is considered by the government to be too important to the overall health of the economy, it will not be allowed to fail. Government bailouts are not new, nor are they limited to the United States. This book presents the vi
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Epstein, Rachel A. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198809968.003.0001.

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The paradox of financial control refers to the fact that while most governments resent or resist incursions on national bank ownership or management, European states with high levels of foreign bank ownership paid much lower costs through the recent financial crises than countries that had pursued banking sector protectionism. Europe is an ideal setting in which to investigate this paradox because extreme banking sector openness in the East coincided with banking sector protectionism in many western Eurozone countries. The otherwise homogenous institutional context of the European Union theref
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Epstein, Rachel A. Conclusion. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198809968.003.0006.

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The study’s findings from Europe have implications for other major powers, including that: (1) banking sector protectionism became increasingly costly given other liberalizing trends; (2) foreign-owned bank subsidiaries can provide more stable funding in crises than alternative foreign or even domestic bank activity; (3) foreign domination in finance limited catching up in the global economy, but in fact few states showed the capacity to exploit domestic banks for national goals; and (4) centralized bank governance through European Banking Union weakened bank–state ties in Europe, and elevated
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Henning, C. Randall. Spain and Italy. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801801.003.0007.

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Spain and Italy posed threats to the integrity of the monetary union that were a magnitude greater than those posed by the previous crisis countries. Owing in part to actions by the European Central Bank, the program for Spain could be limited nominally to its banking system, while Italy could avoid a program altogether. The Spanish program’s institutional arrangement is best understood as a variation on, rather than a rejection of, the troika. It was linked to Spain’s commitment to fiscal austerity and structural reform, while the International Monetary Fund was involved in program design and
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Robb, Thomas K., and David James Gill. Divided Allies. Cornell University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501741845.001.0001.

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By directly challenging existing accounts of post-World War II relations among the United States of America, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand, this book is a significant contribution to transnational and diplomatic history. At its heart, the book examines why strategic cooperation among these closely allied Western powers in the Asia-Pacific region was limited during the early Cold War. The book probes the difficulties of security cooperation as the leadership of these four states balanced intramural competition with the need to develop a common strategy against the Soviet Union
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Buchteile zum Thema "Union Bank of Australia Limited"

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Balmas, Paolo, and Sabine Dörry. "The Geoeconomics of Chinese Bank Expansion into the European Union." In The Political Economy of Geoeconomics: Europe in a Changing World. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-01968-5_7.

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AbstractWe apply the concept of geoeconomics to the example of Chinese state-owned commercial banks based in Luxembourg and their financial activities in the European Union. The case study links the uneven relationship between China and Luxembourg to the field of international finance via large Chinese state-owned banks as important but analytically neglected actors. In doing so, we analyze how economic resources are used by, through and between nation states in the pursuit of their strategic goals. Starting from the observation that Chinese banking networks primarily provide a platform for th
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Shang, Yan. "Bank of China Limited Henan Branch v. Union de Banques Arabes et Françaises (Hong Kong) Ltd." In Library of Selected Cases from the Chinese Court. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6364-5_34.

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Mann, F. A. "National Bank of Australasia Ltd.v. Scottish Union and National Insurance Co. Ltd." In Notes and Comments on Cases in International Law, Commercial Law, and Arbitration. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198257981.003.0015.

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Abstract The decision of the High Court of Australia in National Bank of Australasia Ltd. v. Scottish Union and National Insurance Co. Ltd. (1951) Argus LR 229 was shortly referred to at (1952) 68 LQR 205, but has now been reversed by the Privy Council (see [1952] AC 493) and in these circumstances the case requires more extended comment.
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Hinarejos, Alicia. "Fiscal Union by other Means?" In EU Fiscal Federalism. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198833284.003.0011.

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Abstract When considering fiscal integration in the European Union, the picture that emerges is a piecemeal one: an incomplete framework with only certain elements in place. This is a multi-level system with very unequal distribution of fiscal powers between the EU and national levels. What are the consequences of this incomplete framework, this unequal distribution of fiscal powers within EMU? We know that central fiscal tools (from the centre’s own spending power, to intergovernmental transfers, or the use of central taxation as an automatic equalizing mechanism) are essential in addressing
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Hodson, Dermot. "11. The institutions of Economic and Monetary Union:." In The Institutions of the European Union. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hepl/9780198862222.003.0011.

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Since 1999, a subset of EU member states—known collectively as the euro area—has delegated exclusive competence for monetary policy to the European Central Bank (ECB), while giving limited powers to the European Commission, ECOFIN, and the Eurogroup in other areas of economic policy. The euro crisis provided the first major test of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), as a sovereign debt crisis spread between member states and threatened to tear the single currency apart. The ECB and two new institutions—the European Stability Mechanism and Euro Summit—helped to keep the euro area together b
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Perrier, Maud. "Selfish Strikers and Intimate Unions: Early Years Educators’ Walkouts and the Big Steps Campaign, Australia." In Childcare Struggles, Maternal Workers & Social Reproduction. Policy Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781529214925.003.0003.

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This chapter focuses on research on the Big Steps Campaign and interviews with Australian early years educators who walked out over equal pay repeatedly in 2017/2018. It examines the extent to which the campaign and walkouts are disconnected from earlier feminist attempts — especially black and socialist feminist mobilizing — to revalue and redistribute childcare. The chapter inspects the extent to which the Australian walkouts, which focused on gaining professional pay, were disconnected from community grassroots childcare movements. Drawing on the accounts of union officials, early years adv
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Štrkolec, Miroslav. "Slovakia: The Path From Monetary Sovereign to Common European Rules." In Studies of the Central European Professors’ Network. Central European Academic Publishing, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54237/profnet.2024.znecogov_35.

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This chapter focuses on the monetary policy of Slovakia, a member of both the EU and the Eurozone. Slovakia’s membership in the euro area has fundamentally influenced, and continues to influence, its monetary policy. From the Slovak perspective, we distinguish between the period up to 2009, when the Slovak Republic – represented by the National Bank of Slovakia (NBS) – was the monetary sovereign, and the period from 2009 onwards, when the NBS participated in the common monetary policy set by the European Central Bank for the entire Eurozone. In the introduction, we highlight the historical bac
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Jacoby, Sanford M. "Organizing Finance." In Labor in the Age of Finance. Princeton University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691217208.003.0009.

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This chapter explains how private equity rode the easy-credit wave associated with financialization. A different opportunity arose after the financial crash as bank employees became traumatized as their employers tottered and offered labor, specifically the Service Employees International Union (SEIU), another group of prospective members. The chapter mentions private equity funds that purchase companies, take them private, and hope to sell for a profit after several years to a different private equity firm or to the public. The chapter discusses general partners that invest money from the lim
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Martyniuk, Maksym. "STATE SUPPORT FOR UKRAINE’S AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION AND POST-WAR RECOVERY." In Economy, entrepreneurship and business culture: transformations in the context of global instability. Publishing House “Baltija Publishing”, 2025. https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-565-5-7.

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This section provides a comprehensive analysis of the current instruments of state support for Ukraine’s agricultural sector in the context of post-war recovery and European integration. It examines budget subsidies, compensation mechanisms, credit programs, as well as international assistance from the European Union, the European Investment Bank, the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development, and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). The study addresses the limited effectiveness of current support mechanisms, which is largely due to administrative, financia
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Choukroune, Leïla. "Multilateral Rules on Labour Movement and Migration." In The International Law of Economic Integration. Oxford University Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/law/9780192871626.003.0025.

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Abstract Multilateral rules on labour movement and migration are complex, reflecting the paradox between economic benefits and national protectionism. International frameworks like the World Trade Organization’s General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) under Mode 4 offer limited provisions, focusing on skilled, temporary mobility rather than long-term migration. Regional trade agreements, such as the European Union–Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement and the China–Australia Free Trade Agreement, incorporate GATS-inspired provisions for labour mobility but face challenges in
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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Union Bank of Australia Limited"

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Sabyrbekov, Rahat. "Software Development in Kyrgyzstan: Potential Source of Economic Growth." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c02.00256.

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In recent years, software development in the Kyrgyz Republic demonstrated 60-70% growth rate. Kyrgyz software products are exported to Central Asian neighbors and to the Western countries such as Italy, Australia and Holland. With the highest Internet penetration in the region and pool of qualified staff Kyrgyzstan has real chances to sustain the growth rate of the industry. Moreover, the cheap labor creates comparative advantage for local software producers. The break-up the Soviet Union lead to bankruptcies of traditional industries in the Kyrgyz Republic and thousands of highly qualified en
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İncekara, Ahmet, and Burcu Kılınç Savrul. "Regional Development Policies of the European Union: An Evaluation in the Framework of Structural Funds and Other Financial Instruments." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c02.00307.

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Regional policy of the European Union (EU) is implemented in order to improve welfare and quality of life in specific regions of EU member countries, minimize inter-regional income differences and restructure less developed industrial areas. regions of the EU countries has urban and regional development differences in themselves. Regional policies have gained importance in the process of EU enlargement. Increases regional disparities has been observed to occur with the first expansion. Although the tools that the Community could use for regional inequality were initially limited, they began to
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Beder, Burak, and Sunay Çıralı. "The Relationship of Renewable Energy with Foreign Trade Balance and The Economic Growth: An Analysis in the Context of Turkey and The European Union." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02680.

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Historically, most of the energy need is provided by carbon-intensive primary energy sources. Especially, since the 1970s, this circumstance has exposed two major issues. Firstly, primary energy sources are one of the most significant contributors to climate change since they significantly increase greenhouse gas emissions. Secondly, the fact that primary energy sources are non-renewable, and their limited reserves have recently caused unexpected price movements in energy prices. This situation creates conditions that cause crises, jeopardizes the security of energy supply, and threatens produ
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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Union Bank of Australia Limited"

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Rosenberger, Grant E., and Peter Zimmerman. Interest Rate Risk at US Credit Unions. Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.26509/frbc-wp-202403.

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Rising interest rates have prompted concerns about losses on bank assets, especially following the failure of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) in March 2023. In this working paper, we examine whether US credit unions could be subject to similar losses as banks and analyze how their regulatory capital would be affected. We estimate that after realizing losses from assets that have decreased in value and not yet been sold the overall net worth of the credit union industry would have fallen by 40 percent in 2023:Q1. Unrealized losses were most severe at the largest credit unions. Nonetheless, the bulk o
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Ahairwe, Pamella Eunice. The EIB Group Climate Bank Roadmap 2021-2025: What does it mean for developing countries? European Centre for Development Policy Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/casc013.

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The decade ahead is a critical one for long-term global sustainability. It presents an indispensable opportunity for the world to stimulate a recovery from COVID-19 while addressing the climate crisis. For developing countries with limited fiscal space, which has been constrained further by the pandemic, addressing the climate catastrophe requires ample external financial support. Mandated by the European Commission, the European Investment Bank (EIB) provides finance to developing countries to help them address climate change, while fostering the EU’s external objectives. It has launched ambi
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Quak, Evert-jan. The Trend Of “De-Risking” In International Finance and Its Impact on Small Island Developing States. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.079.

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This rapid review synthesises the literature from academic sources, knowledge institutions, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), and trusted independent media outlets on the challenges small island development states (SIDS) face when they lose correspondent banking relationships (CBRs). The rapid review concludes that, although the loss of CBRs is a global phenomenon, regions with SIDS, such as the Pacific and Caribbean, have seen the highest rates of withdrawals. During the last decade, local and regional banks in SIDS have lost and continue to lose bank accounts at large global banks to a
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Bourrier, Mathilde, Michael Deml, and Farnaz Mahdavian. Comparative report of the COVID-19 Pandemic Responses in Norway, Sweden, Germany, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. University of Stavanger, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31265/usps.254.

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The purpose of this report is to compare the risk communication strategies and public health mitigation measures implemented by Germany, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom (UK) in 2020 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic based on publicly available documents. The report compares the country responses both in relation to one another and to the recommendations and guidance of the World Health Organization where available. The comparative report is an output of Work Package 1 from the research project PAN-FIGHT (Fighting pandemics with enhanced risk communication: Messages, comp
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