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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Beteendemässiga symptom"
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Tesis sobre el tema "Beteendemässiga symptom"
Bengtsson, Astrid y Hovstam Matilda Hagborg. "Omvårdnadsåtgärder vid beteendemässiga och psykiska symptom vid demens". Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25115.
Texto completoResidents with dementia often exhibit behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). The purpose of this study was to explore the literature on nursing interventions in BPSD. Which nursing interventions can the nurse apply and which interventions have the highest efficiency in BPSD? The material used was eleven peer reviewed intervention studies that were focused on residents with various behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). Quality control was done using quantitative and qualitative analysis mould. The results were divided into Social interventions, Music as an intervention, Aromatherapy and Touch as interventions as well as Hygiene interventions. All of these nursing interventions were more or less effective in BPSD.
Davidsson, Ulrika. "Sjuksköterskors upplevelser av att vårda äldre personer som uppvisar beteendemässiga och psykologiska symtom vid demenssjukdom : en intervjustudie". Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-1759.
Texto completoFredriksson, Anna y Agnetha Haglund. "Omvårdnadsinterventioner vid BPSD hos personer med Alzheimers sjukdom : En litteraturstudie om beteendemässiga och psykologiska symptom hos personer med Alzheimers sjukdom". Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper (from 2013), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-47693.
Texto completoIntroduction: Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) are common in people with Alzheimer’s disease. This affects the individual, family members and caregivers adversely. Drug treatment should not be seen as a first choice, but the focus should instead be on nursing interventions. The aim was to describe nursing interventions that can alleviate behavioral and psychological symptoms in people with Alzheimer's disease. The method was a literature review in which ten articles after critical review were included. The contents of the articles were analyzed and six categories of nursing interventions were formed: music therapy, physical activity, light therapy, cognitive rehabilitation, therapeutic conversation and animal assisted activity. The results showed that there were nursing interventions that affected BPSD for the moment but nothing that lasted over time. Conclusion: The study shows that there is limited research in which nursing interventions gives good effect on BPSD in people with Alzheimer's disease.
Kostiander, Helena y Suzanne Malmborg. "Distriktsköterskors strategier för att minska beteendemässiga och psykiska symptom hos äldre med demens inom kortidsboende". Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-13854.
Texto completoCare of the elderly with behavioral BPSD is many times a both demanding and timeextensive nursing work with high demands on nurses’ skills in response and in treatment. Many older people with BPSD experiencing mentally illness as can be difficult to deal with by health care workers, nurses and the person`s relatives. By examining various nursing strategies as district nurse`s and nurses using in healthcare of people with dementia can an idea be obtained which strategies and approaches may be of importance to elderly with dementia and what strategies and approaches there is reason to investigate further. Purpose: The study’s purpose was to highlight district nurses’ strategies to reduce behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia on the elder with dementia in short-term accommodation. Method: Qualitative content analysis with an inductive approach was used in the study. Eight district nurses and general nurses within short- time accommodation where interviewed. Results: From the analysis the theme Pursuit of harmony and Well-being of people with dementia was identified and three categories; Resources in nursing works, Focus the patient as a person, Involve relatives as co-workers with six subcategories. Conclusion: The study shows that person- centered care their individual inpatient care strategies are applied in order to reduce BPSD is a basic approach in care. Using BPSD, NPI estimation scale, relatives’ support, life story and their drugs are not a first choice can induce care and treatment plans can be established that matter for elderly with BPSD.
Hjalmarsson, Jennifer y Elin Kaur. "Förutsättningar till en förbättrad interaktion med personer med beteendemässiga och psykiska symptom vid demens inom äldrevård". Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-3527.
Texto completoSkogsbäck, Marie y Wickberg Sanne Messelt. "Effekten av vårdarsång hos personer med vaskulär demens och Alzheimers sjukdom : en jämförande interventionsstudie". Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Omvårdnad, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-34551.
Texto completoBackground: Each year, about 24,000 people fall ill with some form of dementia and with that many difficult situations can arise due to communication problems related to cognitive failure. With person-centered care, these situations can possibly be easier for the person with dementia as they are treated as an individual based on their needs. Each individual's needs are different, so every care meeting must be based on the person and his or her life story. Music is something that is found in every person's life and can have a great influence on mood and sense of security, among other things. In a world where there is limited context, a childhood song can instill a temporary sense of security, connection and human value. Aim: The purpose is to compare whether music therapeutic caregiving has an effect on expressions of reluctance and feelings and whether these effects differ between people diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease and people with vascular dementia during the morning routine. Method: This study is a quantitative intervention study and was conducted by obtained data from a previous study by Hammar et al. (2010) where video recordings were performed during the morning routine of ten people with dementia diagnosis, five with Alzheimer's disease and five with vascular dementia. The participants were filmed during four morning routines without music therapeutic caregiving and four with music therapeutic caregiving. The video recordings were assessed on the basis of the RTCS (Resistiveness to Care Scale) and OERS (Observed Emotion Rating Scale) scales. Results: The results show that singing during the morning routine kept people with dementia calmer and became more positively attuned to the nursing situation. In people with vascular dementia, nursing situations decreased, with behavioral scream/yell showing 87 % during those occasions with music therapeutic caregiving and in people with Alzheimer's disease, the feeling of pleasure increased by 397 % during the morning routines with singing. Conclusion: Regardless of whether the person with dementia had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease or vascular dementia, music therapeutic caregiving had a positive effect on reluctance and emotions during the morning routine. However, the effect was slightly different. People with Alzheimer's disease showed more positive feelings when the nursing staff sang for them, while those with vascular disease exhibited less repugnant behavior during morning routines that included singing. Music therapeutic caregiving can be a tool for nursing staff to facilitate and improve the care of people with dementia
Espenberg, Törnfeldt Anna y Erik Palm. "TERAPEUTISK DJURKONTAKTS PÅVERKAN PÅ BETEENDEMÄSSIGA OCH PSYKISKA SYMTOM VID DEMENS". Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-24728.
Texto completoBackground: People with dementia is a fast growing group of patients in Sweden as well as the rest of the world, the number is expected to increase to 152 million people worldwide in 2050. The disease is irreversible and up to 90% of all people with dementia will experience behavioural and psychological symptoms (BPSD) in different forms like aggression or depression during the course of the disease. Animal-Assisted Therapy (AAT) has shown effect in relieving stress among students, it has also shown a decrease in loneliness among elderly trough animals unique non-verbal communication. Aim: The aim with this literature review was to explore if there is existing evidence that animal-assisted therapy has an impact on behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia. Method: The study was conducted as a literature review with a quantitative approach with focus on animal-assisted therapy as a treatment for BPSD. The literature review was based on eleven empirical studies who share relevant content from the search that were made in CINAHL, PubMed and PsycINFO. The articles were quality reviewed by the authors. Results: There were lacking evidence that AAT had an effect on BPSD based on the differences in the articles findings. Four themes were developed from the studies and had focus on Depression, Aggression and agitated behaviors, Social interactions and apathy and General impact on behaviors which were not defined as aggression and depression. Conclusion: Despite the previous use of animal-assisted therapy based on previous experiences, this literature review did not find a unanimous answer to whether AAT affects BPSD among people with dementia.
Molinder, Halhoule Sara Souad y Marilu Rönnmo. "Effekter av musik och musikterapi vid beteendemässiga och psykiska symtom vid demenssjukdom : litteraturöversikt". Thesis, Ersta Sköndal Bräcke högskola, Institutionen för vårdvetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-6833.
Texto completoBackground: In Sweden, the number of people with dementia will increase and nearly 25,000 people are dying each year because of the disease. In connection with dementia, behavioural and mental symptoms (BPSD) may occur. Music is considered to have positive effects that can help relieve anxiety and can be offered in conjunction with various treatments in healthcare. Aim: The aim was to illustrate the effects of music and music therapy in patients with behavioural and mental symptoms in dementia. Method: The study is a literature review based on ten scientific articles, nine of quantitative design and one qualitative. These were found through searches in two different databases, PubMed and PsycINFO and is limited to publications between 2011-2018. Results: The result was summarized in two themes: effects of music and music therapy in group at BPSD and effects of individual music and music therapy at BPSD. The results showed that individual or group music and music therapy reduces BPSD for example, in anxiety and agitation. Well-being improved in people with dementia as well as communication and relationship between the patient and carers. Discussion: The overall outcome of the literature review suggests that music and music therapy is a method that can reduce behavioural disturbances and show positive effects under BPSD. This work method is needed to pay attention to the careers who are currently working with these patients. The result of the study is discussed by the authors based on Jeans Watson's two chosen charitable factors in the outcome discussion. Watson emphasizes the importance of satisfying the individual's physical, psychosocial, psychological and spiritual needs from a holistic view.
Karlsson, Amanda y Janina Söderlund. "Musik som omvårdnadsåtgärd vid demens : hur påverkas personer med beteendemässiga och psykiska symtom?" Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-4151.
Texto completoBackground It is estimated that 50 million people live with dementia worldwide, and by 2030, the number is expected to rise to 82 million people. Most people with dementia experiences behavioural and psychological symptoms which causes suffering, lowered quality of life and earlier institutionalisation for the person. Non-pharmacological, person-centered care is prioritized for people with behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia. Music listening is a simple non-pharmacological act of care which can be executed by nurses in hospitals as well as nursing homes. Aim The aim was to describe how music listening as an act of care affects people with behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia. Method The method was a non-systematic literature review. The result was based on 15 scientific articles of quantitative methods. The databases used for data collection were Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature and PubMed. The quality of the articles were assessed using Sophiahemmet Högskolas quality assessment tool. The result was compiled using integrative analysis where the result was divided into appropriate categories. Results Music listening affected several of the behavioural and psychological symptoms and well-being. The majority of the studies showed a positive impact. The most emerging results were decreased agitation and increased well-being. Music listening had an impact on the person immediately. A long-term impact was measured in some studies. Conclusions The compilation of the studies implied that music listening has a positive impact by decreasing behavioural and psychological symptoms and increasing well-being for people with dementia, especially when used from a person-centered perspective. There is a need for empirical studies of qualitative methods to gain a deeper understanding, as well as further literature reviews including studies that use the same assessment tools.
Grozdanic, Mersiha y Linda Gustafsson. "Symtom och omvårdnadsåtgärder bland personer med beteendemässiga och psykiska symtom vid demens : en registerstudie". Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-28610.
Texto completoAbout 150 000 people in Sweden are suffering from dementia. 90 percent of these experience behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). BPSD refers to symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, agitation, depression, anxiety, euphoria, apathy, disinhibition, irritability, aberrant motor behavior, problem sleeping and problems with appetite. The goal of this study was to identify the registered nursing measures related to behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia estimated in three municipalities in southwestern Sweden. The study is a descriptive retrospective registry study that looks at historical data in the BPSD registry with regard to behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia and its nursing measures. The study is described quantitatively and includes registrations of people with dementia. The selected records in the study are those where people received nursing interventions for behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in the three municipalities between the years 2011-2014. 621 registrations were included. The symptoms that turned out to be most frequent in the estimates were agitation, irritability, and aberrant motor behavior. Most registered nursing measures in behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia included quiet environment, massage, physical activity and music. More knowledge is needed about the nursing interventions and how these can facilitate the symptoms and increase quality of life for people with dementia.