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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Fang (peuple d'Afrique) – Gabon"
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Tesis sobre el tema "Fang (peuple d'Afrique) – Gabon"
Okwa-Ondo, Peter Abraham. "La pirogue et le moteur : essai d'interprétation des modifications introduites par une technologie nouvelle chez les peuples de l'Ogooué et les lacs, l'exemple des Fang (Centre-Ouest du Gabon)". Tours, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOUR2003.
Texto completoMifune, Marie-France. "Performance et construction identitaire : Une approche interdisciplinaire du culte du bwiti chez les Fang du Gabon". Paris, EHESS, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012EHES0506.
Texto completoThis study shows the role of the performance in the identity construction of the initiates from the bwitist community called "disumba mongo na bata" among the Gabonese Fang. To a large extent, this work aims to find a coherent and unified interdisciplinary approach to the study of performance. Since musical activity is present at every moment of the main ritual called "ngozo", we consider the ritual as performance. The choice of the performance concept allows us to consider in our analysis the musical matter and the other elements intimately linked to it in the ritual practice of the "bwiti" cult: the linguistic and corporeal matters. According to both formal and ethnological analyses, this study allows to underline the several levels of meaning of the performance in the ritual. Performance structures the ritual and takes part into the representation of the "bwiti"universe. Each material (songs, musical instruments, dances, ritual actions) is a specific channel of meanings on a structural and a symbolic dimensions of analysis. Performance has a specific role in the complex identity construction of the initiates: several identities are built through the performative and symbolic funstions of the ritual actions. Preserving, updating and passing down to the initiates the practice and interpretative ritual knowledge, the performance further builds up the ritual, sexual and social identities of the initiates
Engueng, Ondo Anatole Christian. "La double réception de la culture traditionnelle et de la culture occidentale dans les sociétés en voie de développement : la production interculturelle chez les Fang du Gabon". Rennes 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998REN20034.
Texto completoThe twofold reception of traditional and western cultures relies on the intercultural production within a population of Africa continent, in this case the Fang of Gabon. Founded on an ethnographical field, the reception theories are essentially based on the psychology of media receivers and they allow us to define and understand the behaviours of the members of a given cultural and speech community within the contexts of intercultural communication. The twofold reception is based on a population not only imbued with its own culture but also with the one of other Gabonese and African communities. However at the top of the main framework of the twofold reception are the relationships with the western culture. These intercultural relationships result from colonization and from current modern influences (Europe and the United States of America). The causes of rejections, negotiations and reappropriations in the contexts of intercultural communication can be explained by the reconstruction of the social reality. The aim of the first part is to look into the history of Fang society and study the making of sense of the first intercultural contacts during colonization. The emphasis on the impact of colonial government, schools and modern skills, ways of life, conversion to christianism, trade and others. The second part focuses on the traditional means of communication peculiar to the Fang (mvett, tales, legends, proverbs, traditional rejoicing songs) and to the western world (radio and television). It is a study about the respective influences of those means of communication within that community. The last part presents the new experimental field and shows the extent of the intercultural production in the contemporary Fang society. It is based on the thematically analysis of audio-visual works and it studies the different perceptions of the receivers about the future of the traditional culture when they are confronted with the phenomena of interculturality
Mve-Engonga, Daniel. "La mort fang au Gabon : un phénomène social total à l'épreuve des interactions tradition/modernité : essai de méthodologie thanatique". Besançon, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BESA1013.
Texto completoMengue, Obame Irène. "Socialisation familiale et réussite sociale au Gabon : cas de la famille "populaire" fang". Paris 5, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA05H017.
Texto completoIn Gabon, and particularly into some Fang's "popular" families, the social success seems to refer to acquisition of material goods and money, guarantees of economic success, which, in last analysis, is a source of prestige. This representation of the social success is built and maintained by dominant actors of the social hierarchy. These social actors materialize it by the notorious exhibition of the singular goods and values (vehicles, villa, etc). For fang families, this material culture of success fitted in their daily life since the colonization and the advent of the culture of revenue. On the basis of the values inculcated in the family sphere, and on the basis of the akomga which is an endogenous practice, whose objective seems to be the favorisation of the actions of an individual in the direction of a better result, via tactics of fight against the school failure, family socialization is the place of the demonstration of various strategies complex and heterogeneous, whose finality is to arrive at the social success. This socialization implies an overlap of logics of the social holism and logics of individualization, developing the idea of independence and autonomy. The product of this socialization associated with secondary socialization of the young adults gives rise to two kinds of individuals : the standardized individual and the reconstituted individual. The first one is inclined with the éthos of Community solidarity excluding any process of autonomisation for oneself. For the second one, Community habitus, anti-individualist, who promotes the sense of duty, and responsibility with respect to the others, continues to dominate; it is consequently revalued, reformed by positive criticisms. However, these two kinds of individuals are indebted of their family. And this feeling of debt is result in a series of rules of reciprocal dependence between the members of the same family
Nguema, Minko Emmanuelle. "Au-delà de la rancune et du pardon : une anthropologie de l'idéologie politique au Gabon". Aix-Marseille 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AIX10086.
Texto completoMinko, Mve Bernardin. "La société gabonaise entre tradition et post-modernité : hétéroculture et dysculturation". Nice, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001NICE2003.
Texto completoStructures of welcome of co-residence, co-descendance and co- transcendance are henceforth recogniz d as workshops of apprenticeship of the socialization. This recognition being acquise, it remains a stage again more difficult for cross : the determination of approaches to realize a modernity that would be based on lived it Fang-Ntumu and would draw its force in their aspirations. It is this sense that has to be gauged the contribution of this book. .
Mary, André. "Le défi du syncrétisme : le travail symbolique de la religion d'Eboga, Gabon". Paris, EHESS, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992EHES0030.
Texto completoThe ethno-sociology of modern african religious movements (messianic prophetism and syncretist cult) leads to recognize the complementary character of the prophetic figure and the ressources of syncretic work. The religious and therapeutic field of gabon, in particular the bwiti fang, represents a privileged area for the analysis of the legitimation strategies adopted by visionary prophets in their competitive fight relatively to while power and traditional powers (initiates, diviners, witch doctors, sorcerers). The metamorphoses undergone by the main schemes of the traditional cultural matrix (genealogy and initiation, sacrificial debt and witchcraft) as they appropriate the figures of christian dramaturgy, the recomposition of the alternative ways of vision and possession, linked with the displacement of stakes in initiation, the search for forms of communal life as a solution to the deadlock resulting from the process of individualisation, all these elements enable us to throw light on the syncretic logic of "bricolage" by means of which the charismatic leaders dealing in salvation commodities meet the new demands of the religious market
Engone, Ndong Callixte. "La communauté hausa du Gabon, 1930-1990 : le commerce et l'islam dans la construction de son identité en région d'Oyem et sa marginalisation". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq26062.pdf.
Texto completoMartin, Nieto Luis. "Psychopathologie de la vie quotidienne en Guinée équatoriale et au Gabon : diagnostics et moyens thérapeutiques". Paris 8, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA083229.
Texto completoSince the beginning of time, the Fang people have known how to take advantage of the elements of nature for health, strength and harmony. Today, oppressed by a traumatic colonial history, having left their original environment to settle in cities, the Fang feel weak and sick. This affliction, generated by an exhausting daily life in the grip of dictatorships, political fears and a poor management of economy, alters the same anthropology. Out of a corpus of 336 random cases, over a period of twelve years, four in Equatorial Guinea and eight in Gabon, our research has dealt with the study of psychological suffering in those two countries. To understand our patients, we had to analyse of their founding tales, where ‘’Bwiti’’ is present as a phenomenon of identity in their world of rites and beliefs. “Witchcraft”, ‘’évu’’, ‘’possession by evil spirits’’, ’’taboos’’,. . . These recurrent words during our consultations reveal a major subjacent problem in a traditional mentality. Psychotherapists and health professionals, especially healers also called ‘’nganga’’ have to put their efforts together to provide people with renewed health, hope and self-fulfillment. Thus, every single situation of critical suffering, whatever it originates from poverty, belief or ignorance, offers the opportunity of a new start, to enable people to get back their original strength and energy