Tesis sobre el tema "Histoire de l’édition critique"
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Casenave, Joana. "La transposition numérique de l’édition critique. Eléments pour une édition de l’Isopet 1-Avionnet". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris Est, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PESC0014.
Texto completoOur doctoral project is situated at philology, medieval literature and information sciences crossroads. In this interdisciplinary work, we aim to analyse the recent developments of the scholarly edition. Indeed, the scholarly edition, which is a well-established academic practice, is undergoing an important renewal with the information technology growth. Our work focuses precisely on the study of the digital transposition of the scholarly edition. We’ll examine the evolution of the philological concepts and we’ll analyse and evaluate the new technical possibilities brought to this field by the computing. These questions, related to the method of the scholarly edition as well as to the edited text reception, are central in our research. Our final aim is to propose a theoretical model of the digital scholarly edition. We’ll accompany our theoretical study with a practical work of scholarly edition which will be conducted on a medieval fables small corpus
Gil, Linda. "L’Édition Kehl de Voltaire : une aventure éditoriale et littéraire au tournant des Lumières". Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040119.
Texto completoUpon Voltaire’s death, a group of enlightened admirers of the patriarch founded the « Société Littéraire Typographique » with the aim of publishing a new complete edition of his works. This subversive and pioneering project, directed by Beaumarchais and Condorcet in clandestinity, was aimed at disseminating the texts and ideas of the Enlightenment. Despite the innumerous obstacles standing in the way of this subversive entreprise, the correspondents of the SLT were able to complete « ce cher Voltaire » and deliver to posterity, between 1785 and 1790, an edition in-Octavo in 70 volumes and an edition in-12° in 90 volumes. This complete posthumous edition of Voltaire’s works was a first in the French publishing, both for the luxury and the care which caracterized the realization of the book, « a masterpiece of typographical art » and the correspondence, in which we can see an image of the private man and his intimacy, beside his literary writings. The last volume, the Vie de Voltaire, is the textum and the link between these two parts. For Condorcet, Voltaire had transformed his life into a masterpiece, which the editors wanted to show to posterity for its political and moral value. In addition to its exemplarity, this edition raises many historical, philological and ideological questions related to book history, to the knowledge of the Voltairian corpus, to the major political and ideological issues portrayed in Voltaire’s writings in the very polemical context of pre-Revolutionay times, to the literary myth created by this editorial enterprise, and to the reception of his writings thus made public
Poux, Jean-Edouard. "Le droit et la plume : un ouvrage juridique à la fin de l’Ancien Régime : étude sur l’édition, le contenu et les coopérateurs du « Répertoire » de Joseph-Nicolas Guyot (1728-1816)". Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LORR0238.
Texto completoThis thesis proposes the study of a major legal work published at the end of the Ancien Régime: the Universal and Reasoned Directory of Jurisprudence Civil, Criminal, Canonical and Beneficial. It is a collective work that aims to compile all applicable law in the kingdom. As such, and considering its historicity almost immediate, this book is a valuable source for law historians and justifies, through its abundant use, special attention.Precisely, our work, which is limited to the first two editions (1775-1785), considers first of all the editorial adventure of the Directory, in its intellectual, legal but also commercial dimension. Thus, we place the book among its competitors, while explaining the modalities that preside over its creation. Our thesis is also interested in the norms that govern the publishing during the period studied, and particularly the application of the judgments of the Council of the king of 1777. Starting from a concrete example, the articulation of the rights conferred on the holder of a publishing privilege with the corporate monopoly of the booksellers-printers is exposed. Then, highlighting the different juridico-philosophical conceptions flush with the content is an essential concern in our work. Often referred to as a "classical" or even "traditionalist" work, the Directory contains many innovative aspects and expresses a polyphonic character assumed. Finally, in connection with the previous statement, the many collaborators of this encyclopedia of law are identified and their participation is quantified. In this perspective, we focus in particular to unveil the career of its editor and principal editor, Joseph-Nicolas Guyot, a former lawyer and magistrate Lorraine. Ultimately, the ultimate goal of this study is to provide an unpublished database for the many researchers who use the Directory
Sanchez, Adeline. "De la théorie à la pratique médicale : étude de la transmission du Lilium medicinae de Bernard de Gordon par l’édition des traductions manuscrites françaises". Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2020. http://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=http://theses.paris-sorbonne.fr/2020SORUL059.pdf.
Texto completoBernard de Gordon is a doctor from Montpellier, from late 13th into early 14th centuries. His work, the Lilium medicinae, written in Latin, has quickly been subject to many translations in Europe before to be printed in 1480. We are proposing to investigate, via the french editing of handwritten translations, this medieval medicine masterpiece’s transfer and spread. Three fragments are nowadays conserved at the Bibliothèque nationale de France, known as “Français 1288, 1327 and 19989”. The whole corpus, dated from the 15th century, offers special care for language and discourse that meet the requirements of the movement of knowledge and the specific readership. The dissemination and popularization of this work shows the knowledge’s appropriation through translation in order to special uses. A joint edition provides a clear reading of particularities and similarities of each translation and comes close to the context of receiving and dissemination of the french translation of Lilium medicinae
Camps, Jean-Baptiste. "La Chanson d’Otinel. Édition complète du corpus manuscrit et prolégomènes à l’édition critique". Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040173.
Texto completoPart of the geste du roi, the Chanson d'Otinel had not been the subject of an edition since the pioneer work of F. Guessard and H. Michelant in 1858. Starting with the tangible objects that manuscripts are, and proceeding to the study of the tradition and work itself, this study aims to provide a new examination of all the available data, in order to enable a restoration of a song that has know an important diffusion in Medieval Europe, but whose scattered remains only are available to us. This study is given a firmly methodological orientation, and searches to apply to the edition the epistemological progresses brought by recent contributions in the field of textual criticism and ecdotics, as well as by what is now called “Digital Humanities”. It aims at overcoming the debate between “New” and Traditional Philology, based on the common errors method or of Bedierist inspiration, to place itself in the perspective of a “Fourth Way” and of an edition “oriented towards the tradition”. Digital scholarly editing and Digital Philology techniques are used in order to provide a full edition of the manuscript corpus, with “layered” transcriptions that give access to different representations and to the graphic system of all witnesses. The edition aims also at the study and description of the links between these witnesses, by suggesting a method of representation of textual variance and by rooting genealogical analysis in a global consideration of the tradition, including medieval translations (in Welsh, Norse, English) and derived versions. The modelling and description of manuscripts and their texts – formalised by an XML/TEI model conceived for this edition but seeking to be of more general interest – is clearly oriented towards data mining, and computational as well as traditional analysis (Palaeography, Scriptometry, Stemmatology). Methods from the fields of mathematical modelling, statistics, algorithmic, and artificial intelligence are put to use, as well as processes seeking to allow interoperability, scalability, and systematisation of editorial work (optical character recognition, linguistic tagging, collation), in a workflow centred on analysis. Main used languages are XML (TEI, XSLT), R and Python
Maler, Henri. "Convoiter l'impossible. Critique marxienne de l'utopie et critique de l'utopie marxienne". Paris 8, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA080690.
Texto completoImmanent criticism of marx's theory, based upon the internal speading of its own discourse, hereby subjects it to a double reading the purpose of which is to take marxian criticism of utopia as the leading strand of criticism of marxian utopia. The first reading aims at undoing the standard commentary of criticism of utopia by marx, then at mapping out its itinerary, i. E. Scanning its genesis all over, redrawing its figures, throwing light on its forecats, assessing its deadlocks. What was not thought of in criticism of utopia then lets us have an inkling of the utopian unthought-of in the theory. Then a second reading makes it possible to define the dialectical figures that operate a displacement of utopia: a promised utopia, revealed first, then oblkiterated rather than passed over. And yet, together with those negatively utopian dimensions, one can find a required utopia. Thus the itinerary of marx's theory may teachy us the rescue of utopia: to accept to renounce the impossible so that it may be possible, with no promised land but not without compass, to hanker for the impossible. The impossible, i. E. What the power of established societies forbid to seek in order to prevent to rise
Folliard, Melaine. "L'auteur, entre oeuvre et désoeuvrement : Théophile de Viau jusqu'à son procès". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM3064.
Texto completoThis thesis is concerned with the difficulty one encounters when trying to define the work of Theophile de Viau (1590-1626). The set of texts it consists in is heterogeneous both formally and aesthetically, and seems to suffer the late emergence of an author who was in a large part made by his trial for licentiousness. (1623-1625). My aim here is to go against the interpretation that considers theophelian writings as a unity directed towards the artificial creation of an author. By studying the poems written before the trial (around 1614-1623), this thesis aims at defining an apparently contradictory scattered social trajectory, led by the movement of his publications, as well as the densification of his literary writing around striking practices. Indeed, in order to consider the real processes at stake in Theophile de Viau’s work, in order to distinguish its lines of force and breaking points, the present study is based on the concept of désoeuvrement (deconstructing the concept of his oeuvre). Whether it be the social and symbolical origins of the poet, the tensions raised by his patronage, or the ambiguities of the literary positions of the poet regarding the culture of imitation and the rhetoric of common places, everything leads us to believe that Theophile de Viau’s poetic identity was built on a paradoxical movement of disengagement towards others carried out in the very places of otherness. Otherness is at the heart of the poet’s identity
Finnerty, Julie. "Une amitié en Dieu : l’édition critique de la correspondance de la mère Angélique de Saint-Jean à Angélique Angran de Fontpertuis". Thesis, Paris 4, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA040142.
Texto completoWe have today 358 extant autograph letters and one copy of a letter from Angélique de Saint-Jean Arnauld d’Andilly addressed to Angélique Angran de Fontpertuis. These arevaluable documents for historical, cultural and literary reasons. Mère Angélique de Saint-Jean was the last Arnauld abbess of Port-Royal, and her intelligence and education have established her as one of the great woman intellects of her time. A fellow seventeenth-century letter writer, Mme de Sévigné, refers to her a “prodigy”. My thesis is a complete critical edition of the letters written by Angélique de Saint-Jean to Mme de Fontpertuis, a widow and a loyal friend of Port-Royal and the Arnauld family. I precede this edition with an introduction to the correspondence, in which I examine firstly Angélique de Saint-Jean’stechniques of letter writing: her letters break through the monastic silence and enclosure toreach Mme de Fontpertuis, who lives outside the monastery walls, in the world. Secondly, Istudy the theme of friendship in the letters, which serve as a screen onto which theattachment of the two women is projected. This friendship is obviously a Christianfriendship, and a spiritual one in which Angélique de Saint&Jean often takes on the role ofspiritual director. We will see, however, that the spiritual direction can be reciprocal. Lastly,I look at the role of God in the correspondence: God is omnipresent, from the cross marked at the top of the letter to themes which crop up constantly: retreat, charity, Providence,illness, and death. The epistolary friendship between the two women can be defined as,above all, a friendship in God
Jeudy, André. "Administrateur des colonies : essai d'autobiographie critique". Paris, EHESS, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987EHES0025.
Texto completoDissertation abstract the approach to this dissertation was not purely academic, but it is based upon concrete and matter-of-fact experience. It rests on real life episodes of my professional endeavours as administrator in the french overseas territories. My career took place in black africa and in the horn of africa. The method used in this study was chronological: - a colonial vocation. - the national school of overseas france (ecole nationale de la france d'outre- mer). A critical examination of the teaching methods used in this institute of advanced learning. - my function as administrator in the field. - relationships with the more significant sections of the african societies with which i had to deal. . Working with the chiefs. . Working with the natives. . Working with the developed sectors of society. Some have tried to compare the task of a colonial administrator with that of a member of the french prefectural corps. This comparison is inaccurate. Our field work was involved with a socio-cultural environment that was funda- mentally different, where our responsabilities were heavier, our initiative less restricted and our lives more active
Lavinal, Françoise. "Le "Peace corps" : histoire critique d'une utopie". Bordeaux 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BOR30018.
Texto completoThe peace corps, a us government agency of volunteers created by john fitzerald kennedy in 1961, answers three main purposes : to help the peoples of third-world countries in meeting their needs for trained manpower, to helps promote a better understanding of the american people on the part of the peoples served and a better understanding of other peoples on the part of the american people. Should we think that its creation is linked to an authentic ideal of justice and peace or to a profound desire of expansionism on the part of the usa? the historical context in which the peace corps was created, its survival in the political history of the usa, the analysis of questionnaires sent to volonteers in service in fifteen countries, the assessment of the reactions aroused by the creation and the evolution of such an organization, within the united-states and outside the united-states, bring to light an ambivalence in the purposes of the peace corps, ambivalence so often constituent of the american nation
Chaigneau, Pierre. "Otto Neugebauer, François Thureau-Dangin et l’édition des textes mathématiques cunéiformes dans les années 1930". Thesis, Université de Paris (2019-....), 2019. https://wo.app.u-paris.fr/cgi-bin/WebObjects/TheseWeb.woa/wa/show?t=3967&f=25344.
Texto completoOtto Neugebauer (1899-1990) and François Thureau-Dangin (1872-1944) are the main pioneers in deciphering mathematical texts written in cuneiform script on clay tablets from Mesopotamia. Inthe 1930s, they engaged in a sort of deciphering race which led to the characteristic state of the domain of the history of cuneiform mathematics : the availability of two different editions of the same texts made at the same time.In line with the historiographical research of the SAW project ("mathematical Sciences in the Ancient World", European Research Council advanced grant 2010, principal investigator: KarineChemla), this thesis aims to use the richness of this material in order to shed light on the ways in which the edition of cuneiform mathematical texts at that time shaped the field of study. The approach adopted here consists in concretely combining the work on the ancient sources while consciously taking into account the historiography of these same sources. The edition of a smallgroup of paleo-Babylonian mathematical texts called the “kibsu texts” is studied from three perspectives : material history of the texts, analysis of the attitude of the editors when confrontedwith what they consider as errors, analysis of their use of mathematical formulas in the commentaries. This part of the investigation interacts with the broader context of the career of thetwo main protagonists and their historical perspectives in the deciphering of the sourcesdocumenting the history of mathematics in Mesopotamia which are scrutinized in detail in a firstpart.The result is a detailed and contextualized picture of the process of mutual influence betweendeciphering a text and understanding its content, the so called hermeneutic circle, from thediscovery of the tablets in question until their publication in the reference books. In passing, a critical review of the practice consisting of restoring the order of magnitude to the numbers writtenin the typical sexagesimal place value notation studied in its historical relation with the decipherment of cuneiform metrologies strongly suggests the abandonment of such practice
Poulat, Émile Dupront Alphonse. "Histoire, dogme et critique dans la crise moderniste... /". Paris : A. Michel, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35804834x.
Texto completoDurel, Alain. "Réification et histoire". Paris 8, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA082065.
Texto completoTam, Wai-Chun. "Histoire de l'opéra cantonais". Paris 7, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA070122.
Texto completoCantonese opera is one of the most important of chinese main opera types. It uses the cantonese language and is spread throughout Guandong, Guangxi and a among overseas cantonese - speaking chinese in South - Asia and north and North America. Opera performances in the canton area can be traced to as early as the fourteenth century. Since the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, although opera flourished, the language used was still manderin, it is impossible to speak of it as "cantonese opera". At the beginning of this century "idealistic opera troupes" (called zhish) launched a reform mouvement in canton, Hong-Kong and Macao, singing and speaking in the cantonese language on original revolutionary themes. Their reform gained local troupes who helped spread the use of cantonese in opera. In the 20's the troupes form canton and HongKong were influenced by western drama, stage production and cinema, giving birth to modern cantonese opera which reached its peak in the 20' and 30's and began its decline as early as the 40's. This thesis also discusses cantonese opera in rural communities and its present conditions
De, Santis Vincenzo. "Le dramaturge dissident. Le théâtre de Louis Lemercier entre Lumières et Romantisme (suivi de l’édition critique d’Agamemnon et Pinto, ou la journée d’une conspiration)". Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040039.
Texto completoThe dramatic productions of Jean-François-Louis Népomucène Lemercier (1771-1840) reveal a transition between Neoclassicism, Preromanticism and Romanticism. This writer and academician witnessed the political and social upheavals that characterized France from the twilight of the Enlightenment until the July Revolution and thereafter. The span of his life and works amply exceeds the "long Eighteenth Century" that literary historians have extended to 1820 (Claude Pichois). This dissertation includes two main parts: a monographic study of Lemercier’s dramatic production and a critical edition of the playwright’s major works, Agamemnon (1797), one of the most successful tragedies during the “Directoire” and to 1826; and Pinto, a “historical comedy” composed between 1798 and 1800, and which was seen as a “romantic” triumph in 1834. Lemercier has often been regarded as the author of one of the last classical tragedies (Agamemnon i.e.); nevertheless, in spite of being, at times, one of Romanticism’s fiercest detractors, he emerges in Nineteenth century criticism – and above all in Schlegel’s writings – as one of the most influential pioneers of romantic drama. The intrinsic ambiguity of Lemercier’s dramatic production reveals the uncertainties of this transitional age. This ambiguity thus demands a holistic approach: the context of Lemercier’s literary works will be analyzed from an esthetic, historical and political point of view, emphasizing their intricate relationships with literary and political authorities and censorship issues throughout the period
La produzione drammatica di Jean-François-Louis Népomucène Lemercier si inserisce in quel momento di transizione tra Neoclassicismo, Preromanticismo e Romanticismo che caratterizza gli ultimi anni del Diciottesimo e il primo trentennio del Diciannovesimo secolo. Nato nel 1771 e morto nel 1840, questo scrittore e accademico ha assistito agli sconvolgimenti che hanno caratterizzato la storia della Francia dal tournant des Lumières fino alla Rivoluzione di Luglio e anche oltre. La sua vita e la sua attività poetica oltrepassano ampiamente il “lungo Settecento” che la storia letteraria tende ad estendere sino al 1820 già a partire dalla periodizzazione proposta da Claude Pichois. Questo lavoro si concentra sulla produzione di un autore che, nella sua intrinseca ambiguità, è sotto molti aspetti indicativa di un’indeterminatezza che caratterizza più in generale questo periodo di transizione estetico-letteraria. Spesso considerato, in primis da Madame de Stael, come l’autore dell’ultima tragedia classica - è il caso di Agamemnon del 1797 - Lemercier è stato visto, già a partire dal XIX secolo e in particolare da Schlegel, come uno dei primi autori di drammi romantici, di cui Pinto, ou la journée d’une conspiration (1800) rappresenterebbe una protoforma. Il presente lavoro, che si focalizza sul macrotesto teatrale di Lemercier senza tuttavia negligere altri aspetti della sua variegata opera, consta essenzialmente di due sezioni, una dedicata allo studio del macrotesto teatrale dell’autore, con un’attenzione particolare al contesto-storico letterario e alla ricezione; l’altra all’edizione di due opere, Agamemnon e Pinto, che rappresentano per molti aspetti due degli esempi più significativi della sua produzione drammatica. Il rapporto conflittuale di Lemercier con l’autorità politica e con la nascente “scuola” romantica saranno inoltre oggetto di questa riflessione
Koh, Won. "Braudel : histoire et structure". Paris 10, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA100108.
Texto completoWe study the history of Braudel in two parts. The first part is a consideration on the formation and the developement of history of Braudel. The second part is a clarification of the concept of "longue durée" of Braudel
Mortelette, Yann. "Histoire du Parnasse". [S. l.] : Y. Mortelette, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38958723k.
Texto completoGresh, Kristen Ann. "The Family of man : histoire critique d'une exposition américaine". Paris, EHESS, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010EHES0132.
Texto completoIn 1955, Edward Steichen organized the historic exhibition "The Family of Man" at the Museum of Modem Art (MoMA) in New York. Under the auspices of United States Information Agency, it was exhibited throughout the world and gained a mythic status. This dissertation looks beyond that myth, in order to present a reference document with background information not previously examined. It is based on the author's research involving personal interviews with photographers who contributed to the exhibition as well as the analysis of unpublished archival documents. Part 1 explores the MoMA's World War II programs that paved the way for "The Family of Man", Steichen's career and his role as director of the museum's photography department. Part II traces the origins of the project, showing Steichen's various collaborations through a thorough examination of his correspondence, his individual and group meetings with photographers, and, in particular, his decisive trip across Europe. Part III examines the methods and results of Steichen's work, as both photographer and editor. A discussion of the sources of "The Family of Man", mainly photojournalistic, illustrates the contours of press photography at the time followed by a synopsis of the exhibition and its international circulation, in several versions. This dissertation demonstrates how "The Family of Man" was a tour de force in the history of photography because of Steichen's ability to combine his innovative photographic and editing skills that exploited the medium to communicate a political agenda that is a reflection of a complex network of colleagues, friends and acquaintances from the world of photography and of politics
Valencia, Gustavo. "Alexandre Koyré, critique du positivisme en histoire des sciences". Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010574.
Texto completoTackels, Bruno. "Histoire d'aura. Benjamin, brecht, adorno, heidegger". Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994STR20043.
Texto completoSilvia, Giuliani. "Elettra e Oreste nel teatro del Novecento". Paris, EPHE, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EPHE4009.
Texto completoThis research proposes an analysis of the european macro-text of theatre, which began in the 20th century and whoch deals with the deeds of the Atrides' descendants, in particular Electra and Oreste, as well as they ahve been presented in the rewriting of the three Greek playwrights. Works like Oresteia by Aeschylus and Electra by Sophocles and by Euripides have encouraged several rewritings during the centuries and they have always represented a new challenge of interpretation for the writers who tried to deal with them. During the last century some authors like Hoffmansthal, Sartre, Yourcenar, Pasolini, and so on, coped with this tradition, offering an example of the reception of a classical text in a modern age. In this way, they showed how the universal aspects of some works may convey new ideas, which the different authors were very fond of and which were related to the socio-cultural context where they lived. Research is not associated with myth, anthropology and psychoanalysis, but its concerns literary criticism and it is based on an inter-textual approach to the analyzed works. If we want to mention "myth", we can only refer to literary myth: it indicates a cultural core made of all texts which grow up from a common model according to some "genetic paths" related to literary creation. By highlighting and motivating, the differences from a hypo-text,we hope to contribute to a helpful and effective reading of some works, considered as part of the axiological codes of the cultures which produced them, but which could not be explained without considering the model which inspired and influenced them
Gayou, Évelyne. "Le GMR, Groupe de Recherches Musicales : des racines de la musique concrète à l'électroacoustique des années 2000 : histoire, oeurvres, concepts, outils: une synthèse". Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040014.
Texto completoOriginating in radio at the beginning of the 1940's, the GRM was officially launched in 1958 by Radio Television Française. The first part of this research reconstructs the history, starting with the most visible manifestations: opuses, publications, technological developments. The research traces also the elaboration of new concepts and evolution of the movement. Beginning with 1948, the official birth date of the Concrete Music, the chronology is divided into seven chapters, one for each decade. The first chapter, however, moves back in time, delineating the roots of Concrete Music by recounting the events that preceded 1948 and eventually led to the dadaism and surrealism of the twentieth century. The second part of the research traces the themes of the GRM history. The first chapter identifies the emergence of this new musical genre and its slow progression from the Groupe de Recherche de Musique Concrete of the Paris Studio to its role as a musical School in 1951. The second chapter examines the concepts (reduced listening, sound object, typomorphological analysis. . . ). It traces the pedagogy and the tools (from the first phonogènes to the final software called GRM-Tools and Acousmographe) developed in the last fifty years. The third chapter studies the problems of space, concert presentation and connection with the audience. The fourth chapter explores the boundary between the Musical and the Visual, across the question of writing, a major issue in all the media arts today
Bordenave, Dominique. "Contribution à l'étude de la formation de la nouvelle en France, en Espagne et en Italie (1250 - 1466)". Bordeaux 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1993BOR30056.
Texto completoExamining the literary tradition of the short narrative genre, in france, spain, and italy, between 1250 and 1466, this thesis analyses the early short-story genesis. This study points out the so-called "miror" pieces of work, that stand out as landmarks and that will bring to define a new litarary form. Outlining the narrative constants, this research aims at enlightning on the structural isotopes and on the links between texts, belonging to different cultures and periods. The elaboration of the genre aesthetic code is being analysed through time and space datas, characters and narrative trajectories. This work baselines evidence the structural specifications of the genre, and underline the highly functional marked features, and the originality of a narration built on a "swing point". Beyond the marrative techniques, the medioeval short narrative prose, annoncing therefore the "novella" to come, is characterized by the objective, emotionless view through which the writer paints man and society. Following the historical and culturel changes of the short narrative prose, this thesis shows the emersion, as early as the medioeval period, of aesthetics based on the concept of distance, that the "novella" will bear out, and that will bloom out through the modern short-story
Vandenberghe, Frédéric. "Une histoire critique de la sociologie allemande. aliénation et réification /". Paris : Éd. la Découverte : MAUSS, 1997. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36697456h.
Texto completoBriens, Sylvain. "Ingénieurs lyriques - train, téléphone et génie littéraire". Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040014.
Texto completoThis thesis on modern Swedish literature proposes a study of the correlation between technical innovation and literary creation. Sweden, a nation of engineers, also boasts a number of authors fascinated and fashioned by technological developments. The historical study of a literature - which for the purposes of this study I have entitled " tentacular " - and one which was determined by the advent of universal communication networks, reveals a significant relationship between major literary movements and the evolution of the rail and telephone networks. These writers gave profound literary meaning to technical inventions. The literature centred around trains and telephones presents three fundamental traits : the development of certain themes, the constitution of the stuff of legends and the assimilation of technical objects with literary language. This literature reveals an essential characteristic of Sweden's own particular genius for literature, the development of poetic engineers
Chemali, Raymond. "Structuralisme et critique littéraire : 1945-1980". Paris 10, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA100105.
Texto completoStructuralism based upon the notion of structure used in Saussure’s linguistics (under the denomination of system) and cl. Levi-Strauss’s anthropology, spreads, after the second world war, to other human sciences, especially to literature. In opposition to academic critics, judged as historistic and psychologist, structuralism's purpose is to transpose to literary text the methods of analysis applicable to linguistics’ curpus or to primitive myth. Its declared ambition is to reach a scientific status which guarantees a greater and more objective intelligibility of the text. Its process leans on a set of principles and appropriate rules. Its scientificist tendancy includes structuralism in a lineage which dates back to the second half of nineteenth centuty. It reaches its paroxism in the middle of the sixties under the influence of some "schools of thought" of which, other then structural linguistics and anthropology, we find the "formalists". Some of them have gone so far as to propose equations and schemes supposed to replace critical judgment and which remind, in certain respects, those of algebric sciences. In effect, structuralism is a method as much as a philosophy. It postualtes a world vision whereby man as subject and conscience is radically excluded for the benefit of the system. This attitude questions some important notions of traditional criticism: the genesis of the work, its meaning, its truth, its moral, historical, esthetic, psychological value. . . The literary text is conceived as a closed system of signs. The critic's taks is reduced to decompose the text and then to recompose it for indicating it’s functioning. In short, if structuralism may be recognized as an approach of text, amont many other approaches, it ceases to be admissible as soon as it claims to behave as a science aiming to pierce the mystery of literary creation an, by consequence, the mystery of the mann the mystery of"humor, love and faith"
AMOUSSA, RAFIOU-KING. "Etude critique de deux organisations sous-regionales en afrique de l'ouest : c.e.a.o-c.e.d.e.a.o". Paris 7, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA070009.
Texto completoShim, Se-Kwan. "Histoire, discours, littérature chez Michel Foucault". Paris 10, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA100014.
Texto completoParanaguá, Paulo Antonio. "Histoire comparée du cinéma en Amérique Latine". Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010524.
Texto completoJaje, Ameer. "La célébration de ̀Ashūrā̕ chez les musulmans chiites irakiens". Strasbourg, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010STRA1020.
Texto completoAshūrā̕ is the name of a famous and highly dramatic religious feast, celebrated in Iraq every year, on the tenth of the lunar month of Muḥarram, by the Shiite community. It commemorates the "martyrdom" of Husayn, grandson of Muḥammad, the prophet of Islam, in 680 A. D. .
BALZAMO, ORLOVSKAIA ELENA. "Le conte litteraire suedois : evolution d'un genre". Lille 3, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987LIL30026.
Texto completoThe present study deals with the transformation of the fairy-tale generic models in the swedish hildrens' literature during the period of the 19th - 20th cent. , and the relationship betwee tthe li- terary fairy-tale and its' "ancestor", the folktale. The first chapter considers the collections of folktales by the brothers grimm, asbjornsen and moe, hylten-cavalius et stephens, and shows the transformation of an oral folktale into a written text which means the folktales' integration into literature. The second chapter describes how the traditional model was used by h. -c. Ander- sen in his fairy-tales; the third chapter relates how the type of fairy-tale created by h. -c. Andersen was assimilated in sweden and developed by authors like w. A. Backman and z. Topelius. The forth chapter describes the most prolific period in the history of the li- terary fairy-tale in sweden (end of the 19th - beginning of the 20th cent. ) and examines some of the recurrent narrative mechanisms. The fifth chapter contains a detailed analysis of two important writers of this period, e. Beskow and s. Lagerlof, whose tales offer a good example of the genre's acquisitions and its latent problems. The sixth
Emion, François. "La Saga de Hákon le Bon : texte, traduction, notes et index précédés d'une étude de la saga". Paris 4, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA040149.
Texto completoThis text, written in Iceland in the thirteenth century, is studied in the perspective of the cultural, political and literary background. It relates the first attempt at Christianising Norway, in the tenth century. The author derives his information chiefly from written tradition, but he gives his own version of the story. He doesn't make use of his material in the same way throughout the saga, and in describing the heathen opposition and the resulting apostasy of the king (the climax in the narrative), he supplies the reader (or rather the audience) with keys which allow a clearer understanding of his following account of the ultimate conversion of the country some decades later
Mohamed, Majoub Mohamed Moctar. "Contribution à l'histoire littéraire de la Mauritanie de la pénétration coloniale à nos jours". Paris 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA030043.
Texto completoThe history of the mauritanian literature was created and has developped itself within a society where the press and the writing about political history were almost inexistant. Poetry is the main instrument available to keep track of the overall memory of the people. Its two essential forms of expression are the classical arabic and the "ghna" which uses the popular language "hassanya". At the beginning, peotry was used by the poet for the tribe; its function changed and it became a tool of resistance during the colonial era, and turned later into a mean of spreading revolutionnary ideas about progress and national unity. With the democratic opposition's integration within the party in power in 1975 the democratic poetry gave way to a more restrained one. The essay presented herewith is composed by seven chapters. The first one deals with the historical and sociological background of this poetry; the remaining chapters with its political evolution in mauritania as well as the different forms it acquired as the outcome of social changes and political trends. However, despite its present restrain this poetry could be roused if faced with new circumstances
El-Ouarzazi, Abdellatif. "Evolution de la satire tribale des origines jusquà la fin de l'époque umayyade". Bordeaux 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BOR30030.
Texto completoThe object of this study is the evolution of the tribal satire from the origins till the end of the ymayyad era. This poetic genre appears as an art that characterizes in particular the life of the arab beouins of that era, a life based on nomadism, razzias and wars. The methods adopted in this study aims mainly at bringing out the reasons that caused the satires to be composed by the poets of the tribes against other tribes. It also aims at the thematic and formal study of poetic texts that interest our topic, in order to determine the characteristics of the tribal satiric poetry
Danilenco, Mariana. "La poésie contemporaine bessarabienne et la quête de l'identité culturelle". Aix-Marseille 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003AIX10006.
Texto completoBozzetto, Roger. "Deux genres des littératures de l'imaginaire : la science-fiction, le fantastique". Aix-Marseille 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988AIX10036.
Texto completoThe scope of the literature of the imaginary has been restructured according to the upheaval which took place regarding a representation of the world taking into account scientific progress. The emergence of new genres, the fantastic and science fiction, perturbed the hitherto valid opposition between what was gratuitously marvellous and the referential mimetic. The science fiction genre, which was formed by integrating the contributions of imaginary travels and the utopia, resulted in a speculative fiction, imitating a virtual. With the fantastic genre, the relation between the conceivable and the representable, hitherti considered as obvious, is open to question. These genre can be considered as two heterogeneous attempts to master alterity : science fiction, metaphorically giving a perception on the mode of "if" ; the fantastic, tending to present it metonymically as unnameable and yet existent - thus engendring an off-centring of reason. These two new genres are presented in their emergence - in relation to the earliest texts (textes fondateurs) and seminal authors ; in their evolution - according to the periods and cultures ; in their thematic development ; in their relations to mythologies, and in the history of their reception
Carras, Christos J. "Philosophie de la musique et composition musicale depuis 1945 : réflexions sur les conditions de la critique". Paris 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA010549.
Texto completo(A) Defence of the following postulates ; a) that both musical composition and the organisation of social formations in the last instance refer back to forms of rationality and, b) that the analysis of the truth content of a work of art depends on the possibility of bringing out this common articulation. Analysis of the adornian notion of "self-deployment" and of its relationship to the critique of instrumental reason as well as to the notion of "truth content" developed by th. W. -Adorno. (b) critique of those theories which locate the truth content of a work of art either in its attitude towards the art institution (burger) or in the aesthetic discussion concerning it (Wellmer Habermas). (c) defense of analysis aiming for truth content against deconstructive criticism. Analysis of the affinities of deconstruction with certain forms of contemporary composition cage, Feldman, Reich. . . (d) affirmation of the importance, in the present-day context of a musical material that potentially englobes all sound and noise, of examining and specifying the technical dimension of "self-deployment". The notion of reconciliation, to which this process is intimately linked, must also be thought in intra-musical terms : form, articulation, material. (e) analysis of the relationship of characterization and material in the compositions of Zimmermann, Ferneyhough and Nono
Vidal, Robert. "Etude historique et critique de méthodes de démonstration en arithmétique". Lyon 3, 2005. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2005_out_vidal_r.pdf.
Texto completoLavocat, Françoise. "Princes et poètes en Arcadie : le roman pastoral en Italie, en Espagne et en France de la renaissance du genre à sa décadence : son rôle dans la transformation du roman". Paris 7, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA070064.
Texto completoThis study compares the development and the disappearance of the pastoral in prose,codified in the first part of the sixtheenth century,in italy, spain and france between,approximately,1580 and 1630. This essay examines the different ways narration develops. The evolution takes major directions: first,the main character,being at the same time the narrator and the author,is going to prevail in the novel,and to be the center of it through the use of the first person; this trend being assorted with the heroization of the bucolic universe. The way those two directions either combine or exclude one another is different in the three countries. The evolution of the pastoral novel has also been connected with the expression of an ideal of sociability inspired by the academic life,that was both closed and opposed to the utopic model. Those first person narrations, paradoxically associated with the praise of unanimity,are linked with both the change of the representation and the status of the writer,particularly in his relations with power and history. This pattern of the bucolic code reveals a link between pastoral and autobiography in the eighteenth century. Eventually,the novel,in its origin,partly develops through the transformation of the pastoral novel,associated with the disappearance of the
Lepers, Yves. "Histoire critique de l'ostéopathie: de Kirksville à l'Université Libre de Bruxelles". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210150.
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Doctorat en Philosophie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Elfassi, Jacques. "Les Synonyma d'Isidore de Séville : édition critique et histoire du texte". Paris, EPHE, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001EPHE4036.
Texto completoFrétigny-Ryczek, Marie. "L'Ecole romaine de 1918 à nos jours : histoire d'une fortune critique". Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013IEPP0051/document.
Texto completoThis PhD thesis questions the label « Ecole romaine » (also known as Scuola romana) used to designate a group of painters and sculptors in Rome between 1918 and 1945. We aim to understand the reasons for the success of this expression until now. We use various methods in order to investigate the discourses of both art critics and scholars as well as more fictional texts, often written as testimonies. Furthermore, this work analyses the singular career of each artist and the reception of their works in order to consider the Ecole Romaine within a history of taste in Italy and abroad. Our study follows a chronological development. First, we analyse the reception of the School when active, between 1918 and 1945. Then, we examine the place of our artists in post-war Italy, in a context of great political divisions. Finally, we study how, in the early 1980s, various actors on the artistic scene tried to raise the value of the Ecole Romaine's works on the art market. What were the results of their attempt, and to what extent this renewal of interest had a lasting impact, especially in the museums field ? The questions of artistic modernity and of the relationship between the Ecole Romaine and the fascist regime are central in this research. These constitute new approaches to a theme which has remained relatively unknown outside of Italy
Schultze, Marie-Laure. "Une lecture d'un genre, l'heroïc fantasy : Royaume-Uni, Etats-Unis, 1932-1982". Bordeaux 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BOR30067.
Texto completoConsidering heroic fantasy as a genre, how can it be defined? medieval romances, epics and fairy tales are among its ancestors. Its heroes are either tragic sadists or comic masochists. Read by teenagers and young adults, heroic fantasy may help them to become more mature; consequently, the stories that it tells can be compared to initiatory rites
Martin, Tiphaine. "Les récits de voyages dans l'oeuvre autobiographique de Simone de Beauvoir". Paris 7, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA070070.
Texto completoTravel narratives are very present in Beauvoir's autobiography, from the Memolrs of a Dutiful Daughter (1958), until AH Said and Done (1972), through The Prime of Life (1960), and by Force of Circumstance (1962), These narratives do not a set that can be separated from the rest of the autobiographical text, but, on the contrary, they constitute the very structure of memorial volumes. The trip is not the opportunity of a scattering, but a concentration on the person Simone de Beauvoir. The purpose of this thesis is to identify the importance of travel narratives in Beauvoir's autobiographical work, and draw a portrait of Simone de Beauvoir as traveller, studying precisely how she presents herself to the reader
Huchet, Jean-Charles. "Du poème au roman : genèse et fortune du roman occitan médiéval". Paris 4, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA040027.
Texto completoIn medieval Occitany, there was few novels, as show manuscripts and words used by the writers to designate their texts. We try to explain the reasons of this lack: the dependence on troubadours’ poetry, and we negate the common opinion that believes that medieval novels were born before in Occitania than in France and that most of them were lost. We learn the nature of the strict dependence with the troubadours’ poetry and we show that the novel is a manner of "theoric fiction" of poetry which appears at the beginning of the XIIIth century, a period of literary and cultural crisis. The poetry is also a looking glass in which the novel tries to catch his own identity and clears - throw a fiction - his own theory. Against a common opinion, we maintain that the relations between French and Occitan medieval novels are not imitation but literary struggle (rewriting. . . )
Ben, Saïd Samiha. "Le Maqâm irakien : Contexte, éléments du langage. Transcription et analyse". Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040008.
Texto completoThe Iraqi maqam is the most important heritage in the domain of Iraqi music. The Iraqi maqam , whether recited as a literary poetic text or a dialect, represent a musical form of songs that has a major influence on Iraqis regardless of their religion, ethnic affiliation or dialect. The Iraqi maqam represent a cultural heritage in the collective memory of the Iraqis. It is sang by a singer called "reciter" accompanied by an orchestral formation called "tchalghi". Such formation constitutes some instruments the most important of which are "al-santur" and "al-joza". The maqam has many remarkable characteristics: it is never associated with a precise poetic literary text or dialect, the reciter is always free to choose the text le likes and it is never recited in the same fashion even by the same reciter. The creative side is always present through the recitation of the maqam
Dumas, Gisèle. "Le processionnal en Aquitaine (Xème-XIIIème siècles) : genèse d'un livre, constitution d'un répertoire". Tours, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOUR2021.
Texto completoElkaissi, Abdellah. "Roman et cinéma : l'adaptation et ses problèmes". Toulouse 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU20058.
Texto completoCinema is a great "swallower" of stories. To satisfy its audience, it draws copiously on the techniques of novel. When transcribing a literary text into a film, the film-maker prints his own personal reading of that literary that. As a matter of fact, the idea of faithfulness can be approached only in subjective terms. The passage from a literary text into a film implies no act of translation. This kind of adaptation is both a reading and a personal interpretation that bring into contact the film-maker and the novelist. Accordingly, the notion of faithfulness sounds subjective and hard to define. No film can be a faithful copy of the novel that has inspired it; for a film always has something more or less than the novel it has drawn on. However, it would be wise to point out three concepts that have a significant bearing to the passage from the novel to the stage: the first concept is the passive adaptation which seeks uniformity and faithful reproduction of the initial literary material; the second is the free adaptation which seeks to establish a shade of distance between the film and the literary text. Unlike these two concepts, active adaptation seeks a conspicuous detachment, without for that matter, overlooking the specifics of film-making
Ventura, Daniela. "Dire le vrai ? : fiction et vérité chez les conteurs de la Renaissance en France, Italie, Espagne". Lyon 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LYO20056.
Texto completoWhen we speak about truth in the Renaissance short-story, we are essentially thinking about stated, alleged truth. Transcription of a real event or invented tale, the short-story claims truthfulness of its tellers and the authenticity of its sources. Short-story tellers want to persuade the reader (or the listener) that the contents of his or her fiction is no more than the plain unvarnished truth. But why do they insist on this fact ? May we suppose that it is a question of style ? If we can state that there is a common way to present short-story between short-story tellers in France, Italy and Spain, might we also suggest that this is not simply a matter of style or fashion. Wwhen a short-story protests its veracity, it is not a mere captatio benevolentiae having the purpose to win the reader's attention. A double relationship set up between short-story and truth. On the one hand we can consider a genetic connection : it refers to the origins of this narrative genre and to the way of presenting itself. On the other hand we distinguish a final connection that refers to the function of genre and to its effects on the reader (or listener). Iif it is essential that the short-story presents itself as the faithful transcription of events as seen by the story-teller (or narrator) or told by trustworthy people, it is, in part, because of its nature : it comes directly from anecdotes and news. But first of all the reason is to be appointed to the aim of story-tellers : in the Renaissance nobody writes just for pleasure or simply to amuse readers. If story-tellers claim to tell the truth it is because of the message they want to send and the lesson they want to give to honest christians believing in the word of God, with the express purpose of showing them the right way
Danchin, Sebastian. "Earl Hooker (1929-1970) : vie et mort d'un héros du ghetto". Nancy 2, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985NAN21017.
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