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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Nasalitet"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021

Última modificación: 14 de febrero de 2022

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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Nasalitet"

Kerdpol, Karnthida, Volker Dellwo y Mathias Jenny. "Phonetic Sources of Sound Change: The Influence of Thai on Nasality in Pwo Karen". MANUSYA 19, n.º 1 (2016): 45–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-01901003.

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The phonetic realization of nasal vowels produced by Pwo speakers of different ages can vary. The present study investigated mid and low nasal vowels of Pwo speakers from Mae Hong Son province, Thailand. Due to the higher tendency of language contact with Thai, the younger group’s nasal vowels were expected to lose more nasality than the older group. The emergence of final nasal consonants was also expected in the younger group. The nasalization duration and consonant duration of both groups were analyzed. The results showed that, regardless of age, mid nasal vowels of some speakers had final nasal consonants, while low nasal vowels of all speakers did not. Furthermore, the older group had both longer nasalization duration and consonant duration than the younger group, suggesting their higher tendency to preserve nasality. The younger group had shorter nasalization duration and consonant duration, indicating the loss of nasality in vowels without compensatory final nasal consonants. The change might be due to the vowel quality. High vowels were fully denasalized with no compensatory final nasal consonants. Mid vowels were nasalized with the emergence of final nasal consonants. Low vowels remained nasalized without final nasal consonants. We could not confirm that the emergence of final nasal consonants was induced by Thai because it occurred in both groups. The existence of final nasal consonants in the younger group could not be used as evidence of an effect of contact.

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Blainey, Darcie. "Language contact and contextual nasalization in Louisiana French". Language Variation and Change 28, n.º 1 (23 de febrero de 2016): 63–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954394515000216.

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ABSTRACTThis paper examines variation in Louisiana French nasalized vowels across two time periods: 1977 and 2010–2011. Non-contrastive nasal vowels are typical of English, while contrastive nasal vowels are typical of French. Louisiana French is an endangered language variety. Instead of simplifying to a single type of vowel nasality, as might be expected in a situation of heavy language contact and language shift, Louisiana French maintains a system of phonetic and phonemic nasal vowels. Digitized interviews with 32 native speakers from lower Lafourche Parish provide 2801 data points for analysis. In contrast with previous assertions in the literature, quantitative analyses reveal that contextual nasalization operates almost exclusively within the domain of the word, not the syllable.

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Dow, Michael. "A phonetic-phonological study of vowel height and nasal coarticulation in French". Journal of French Language Studies 30, n.º 3 (30 de junio de 2020): 239–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959269520000083.

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ABSTRACTThe majority of previous studies on nasal coarticulation in French find an inversely proportionate relationship between vowel opening and nasality, such that high vowels are the most nasalized, sometimes exceeding 50% nasality. However, it has been unclear whether this is a mechanical or controlled property of French, given the typically short duration of high vowels in natural speech, as well as the aerodynamic and acoustic factors rendering them more susceptible to spontaneous nasalization. This study uses nasometric data to quantify progressive and regressive nasalization in 20 Northern Metropolitan French speakers as a function of vowel height. Furthermore, the relationship between degree of nasal coupling and overall vowel duration serves as a proxy for distinguishing mechanical from controlled nasalization, in the spirit of Solé (1992, 2007). This study finds evidence that high vowel nasalization in French is mechanical in pre-nasal position, but controlled in post-nasal position. Meanwhile, nasalization of mid and low vowels is blocked in pre-nasal position but, at most, mechanical in post-nasal position. In consequence, French appears to block nasalization in otherwise lexically impossible positions (*ṼN), while passively allowing, though not actively requiring, nasalizing in positions where conflation is possible (both NṼ and NV being permitted in the lexicon).

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Lorenc, Anita, Daniel Król y Katarzyna Klessa. "An acoustic camera approach to studying nasality in speech: The case of Polish nasalized vowels". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 144, n.º 6 (diciembre de 2018): 3603–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.5084038.

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Bae, Youkyung. "Nasalization Amplitude-Timing Characteristics of Speakers With and Without Cleft Palate". Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 55, n.º 1 (14 de diciembre de 2017): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1055665617718826.

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Objectives: To examine the amplitude-temporal relationships of acoustic nasalization in speakers with a range of nasality and to determine the extent to which each domain independently predicts the speaker’s perceived oral-nasal balance. Design: Rate-controlled speech samples, consisting of /izinizi/, /azanaza/, and /uzunuzu/, were recorded from 18 participants (14 with repaired cleft palate and 4 without cleft palate) using the Nasometer. The mean nasalance of the entire mid-vowel–nasal consonant–vowel (mid-VNV) sequence (amplitude-domain) and the duration of the nasalized segment of the mid-VNV sequence (temporal-domain) were obtained based on nasalance contours. Results: Strong linear and vowel-dependent relationships were observed between the 2 domains of nasalization (adjusted R2 = 71.5%). Both the amplitude- and temporal-domain measures were found to reliably predict the speaker’s perceived oral-nasal balance, with better overall model fit and higher classification accuracy rates observed in /izinizi/ and /uzunuzu/ than in /azanaza/. Despite poor specificity, the temporal-domain measure of /azanaza/ was found to have a strong correlation with the participants’ Zoo passage nasalance scores ( rs = .897, p < .01), suggesting its potential utility as a severity indicator of perceived nasality. Conclusions: With the use of relatively simple speech tasks and measurements representing the amplitude and temporal domains of nasalization, the present study provided practical guidelines for using the Nasometer in assessing patients with oral-nasal resonance imbalance. Findings suggest that both domain measures of nasalization should be examined across different vowel contexts, given that each domain may provide clinically relevant, yet different, information.

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Fernández Planas, Ana Ma. "A study of contextual vowel nasalization in standard peninsular Spanish". Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción, n.º 49 (septiembre de 2020): 225–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.7764/onomazein.49.11.

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Since Navarro Tomás (1918) it is well known in Spanish phonetics that vowels between nasals become nasalized and that vowels followed by a nasal in syllable coda position might undergo a certain degree of nasalization, even if Spanish does not have nasal vowels from the phonological point of view. This study aims to explore this phenomenon through the use of a Nasometer by examining several nasal-vowel contexts (NV, VN, and NVN sequences; and with post-vocalic nasals in tautosyllabic or heterosyllabic sequences with reference to the preceding vowel), the distinction between stressed and unstressed syllables containing the target vowel, and three speaking rate conditions (slow, normal, and fast). The utterances produced by three speakers of Standard Peninsular Spanish are analyzed. Results of the percentage of nasality and nasalance indicate that the variables under examination are statistically significant in the process of vowel nasalization, though to a varying extent. A closer look at the different syllable positions in the nasal-vowel relationship addresses the issue of anticipatory vs. carryover coarticulation effects on vowel nasalization.

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Stemberger, Joseph Paul. "Radical underspecification in language production". Phonology 8, n.º 1 (mayo de 1991): 73–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675700001287.

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Phonological underspecification plays an important role in phonological theory. Some features are left blank in underlying representations. If they are relevant to the pronunciation of a segment, they are filled in at some point in the derivation; otherwise, they are left blank permanently. When underspecification was reintroduced to phonological theory in the 1980s, researchers originally assumed that all information that could be considered predictable had to be underspecified in underlying representations (Kiparsky 1982; Archangeli 1984). Information can be considered predictable in one of two ways. First, information is predictable if it is redundant or allophonic; the voicing and nasality of the vowel in the word grin [grin] in English are predictable (because vowels are always voiced, and are always nasalised before a nasal) and omitted from underlying representations. Second, given that a feature is binary, it is possible to leave one value of the feature blank in underlying representations; if the segment is not specified as e.g. [+ F], then it must be [− F], by default. The approach that defines predictability in this fashion is known as RADICAL UNDERSPECIFICATION

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Tye-Murray, Nancy, Linda Spencer, Elizabeth Gilbert Bedia y George Woodworth. "Differences in Children’s Sound Production When Speaking With a Cochlear Implant Turned On and Turned Off". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 39, n.º 3 (junio de 1996): 604–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3903.604.

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Twenty children who have worn a Cochlear Corporation cochlear implant for an average of 33.6 months participated in a device-on/off experiment. They spoke 14 monosyllabic words three times each after having not worn their cochlear implant speech processors for several hours. They then spoke the same speech sample again with their cochlear implants turned on. The utterances were phonetically transcribed by speech-language pathologists. On average, no difference between speaking conditions on indices of vowel height, vowel place, initial consonant place, initial consonant voicing, or final consonant voicing was found. Comparisons based on a narrow transcription of the speech samples revealed no difference between the two speaking conditions. Children who were more intelligible were no more likely to show a degradation in their speech production in the device-off condition than children who were less intelligible. In the device-on condition, children sometimes nasalized their vowels and inappropriately aspirated their consonants. Their tendency to nasalize vowels and aspirate initial consonants might reflect an attempt to increase proprioceptive feedback, which would provide them with a greater awareness of their speaking behavior.

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Adiego, Ignasi-Xavier. "Lycian nasalized preterites revisited". Indogermanische Forschungen 120, n.º 1 (16 de octubre de 2015): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/if-2015-0003.

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Abstract A new hypothesis for the distribution of nasalized and non-nasalized preterites in Lycian is proposed. This hypothesis allows us to trace, in a straightforward way, the appearance of the nasalized preterites.

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Pan, Ho‐hsien. "To be nasalized, or not to be nasalized". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 105, n.º 2 (febrero de 1999): 1396–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.426667.

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Tesis sobre el tema "Nasalitet"

Birgersson, Magdalena y Christel Norberg. "Nasaleringsvärde för Nasometer hos svensktalande 13- och 18-åringar". Thesis, Umeå universitet, Logopedi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-64268.

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Bakgrund Nasometer är ett datorbaserat instrument som procentuellt mäter andel ljudenergi som vid tal kommer ut via näsan. Nasometern är det främst använda instrumentet vid instrumentell nasalitetsbedömning. I användningen av Nasometer behövs normalvärden från personer med typisk resonansutveckling. Normalvärden för svenska språket finns för flera åldersgrupper, men inte för tonåringar. Syfte Ta fram normalvärden för Nasometer hos svensktalande 13- respektive 18-åringar, studera värdenas spridning samt analysera könsskillnader inom respektive åldersgrupp. Metod Deltagarna bestod av två grupper; 39 deltagare i åldern 12 - 13 år och 48 deltagare i åldern 18-19 år. Alla deltagarna hade svenska som modersmål samt typisk tal- och språkutveckling. Talmaterialet bestod av ord och meningar med endast orala fonem samt nasala meningar innehållande hög andel nasala fonem. Normalvärden för Nasometer samlades sedan in genom inspelning. Resultat Medelvärdena gällande 13-åringar var för orala ord 13,6 % (SD 8,7), orala meningar 11,4 % (SD 6,2) och nasala meningar 60,2 % (SD 12,0). 18-åringars medelvärden var för orala meningar 14,0 % (SD 5,5) och nasala meningar 57,5 % (SD 6,2). Det fanns signifikanta könsskillnader endast för 18-åringar, dock uppvisade flickor/kvinnor deskriptivt något högre medelvärde inom båda grupperna. Slutsatser Medelvärdena visade stor spridning inom grupperna, speciellt för 13-åringar. Medelvärdena i båda åldersgrupperna i föreliggande studie ligger dock inom spannet för typisk nasalitet, vilket visar att normalvariationen av medelvärde är stor.
Background The Nasometer is a data-based instrument that measures the amount of acoustic energy from the nose during speech and is the most common instrument for nasalance assessments. To use the Nasometer clinically, normative scores are needed from people with typical resonance development. There are normative scores in Swedish for several age groups, except for teenagers. Aim Collect normative nasalance scores with the Nasometer among two Swedish age groups, study the scores spread and analyze gender differences within the groups. Method Two groups of participants; 39 participants 12-13 years and 48 participants 18-19 years. All participants used Swedish as their native language and had typical speech- and language development. The speech material consisted of oral word and sentences containing only oral phonemes and nasal sentences containing a high amount of nasal phonemes. Normative scores for the Nasometer were then collected by recording. Results Means for the younger group were for oral words 13,6 % (SD 8,7), oral sentences 11,4 % (SD 6,2) and nasal sentences 60,2 % (SD 12,0). Means for the older group were for oral sentences 14,0 % (SD 5,5) and nasal sentences 57,5 % (SD 6,2). Only in the older group there was a significant gender difference but females showed higher descriptive scores in both groups. Conclusions Means showed great spread within both groups. The means are though within the range for typical nasality. This implicates great variation of means among normal speakers.

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Littorin, Elin y Clara Holmén. "SVenskt Artikulations- och NasalitetsTEst, SVANTE– en normering och bedömning av svenska 10-åringars tal". Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Logopedi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-90924.

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SVenskt Artikulations- och NasalitetsTEst, SVANTE, är ett perceptuellt test avsett för bedömning av artikulation och nasalitet hos individer med talavvikelser relaterade till strukturella och/eller funktionella avvikelser i munhåla och svalg. Syftet med föreliggande studie var att göra en normering av SVANTE i åldersgruppen 10 år. Syftet var även att undersöka hur typiskt utvecklade 10-åriga barn, utan några strukturella eller funktionella avvikelser i munhåla och svalg, presterar avseende artikulation och nasalitet. I normeringsgruppen ingick 30 barn: 16 flickor och 14 pojkar. Medelåldern var 9:6 år. En bedömning av barnens förståelighet, velofarynxfunktion, artikulation, klang samt förekomst av nasalitet gjordes. Normeringen visar att barn i 10-årsåldern har god förståelighet och velofarynxfunktion. Resultatet tyder även på att barn i 10-årsåldern har få artikulations-, nasalitets- och klangavvikelser.

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Tronnier, Mechtild. "Nasals and nasalisation in speech production with special emphasis on methodology and Osaka Japanese /". Lund : Lund University Press, 1998. http://books.google.com/books?id=nxZZAAAAMAAJ.

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Rooney, Edmund Joseph. "Nasality in automatic speaker verification". Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/19268.

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This thesis examines the suitability of nasal resonance patterns as a means of authenticating speakers' identities in an automatic speaker verification system. The inadequacy of traditional methods of ascertaining identity in commerce and industry - the possession of keys or PIN numbers, for example - has prompted researchers to look at attributes which are inseparable from the person who possesses them ('biometric' features: that is, features which are part of a person's physical make-up, or aspects of their performance of a task). The use of speech in this application has received much attention, despite its inherent variability. Much of the research uses whole-word templates (text-dependent) or long-term statistical measures (text-independent), but a third approach - segmental analysis - has also proved useful, because it concentrates on features of speech which are known to be highly speaker-dependent. The nasal cavities in particular are known to vary considerably from speaker to speaker, and to be relatively fixed in their size and shape. The acoustic analysis of nasality is complicated by the manner of its production, however, which introduces anti-resonances or transfer function zeros into the spectrum. This renders the most popular analysis technique, Linear Predictive Coding, inherently inaccurate, since it assumes a vocal tract transfer function which has all poles (resonances) and no zeros. In this thesis, the potential of nasality is re-examined using a relatively new but established technique, cepstral decomposition, which allows accurate estimation of both pole and zero frequencies. The efficacy of this technique is demonstrated on both synthetic speech and nasal stops, and a modification is introduced to reduce the detrimental effects of overestimation of the all-zero model order. A review of acoustic, anatomical and phonetic aspects of nasality suggests that while nasality does not offer an invariant acoustic marker of identity (the nasal tract proving extremely variable and its contribution to the spectrum depending extensively on the rest of the vocal tract), it still offers the most favourable phonetic environment for the purposes of speaker verification. The velar nasal stop is chosen for study, since its spectrum shows the greatest dependence on unalterable nasal tract characteristics and the greatest resistance to changes elsewhere in the vocal tract (e.g. lingual coarticulation).

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Chen, Marilyn Y. (Marilyn Yun-Fei). "Acoustic correlates of nasality in speech". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/11180.

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Zečević, Anto. "Ein sprachgestütztes Trainingssystem zur Evaluierung der Nasalität". [S.l. : s.n.], 2003. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB10790754.

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Nasukawa, Kuniya. "A unified approach to nasality and voicing". Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.324562.

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Chevrier, Natacha. "Analyse de la phonologie du bribri (chibcha) dans une perspective typologique : nasalité et géminée modulée". Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE2033/document.

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Le bribri est une langue chibcha parlée au Costa Rica (Amérique Centrale). Les langues chibcha représentent la principale famille de l’Aire Intermédiaire (Constenla 1991), qui relie la Mesoamérique aux zones amazonienne et andine. Ce sont cependant toutes des langues en danger, encore relativement peu décrites.Cette thèse est une analyse de la phonologie du bribri (Schlabach 1974 ; Wilson 1974 ; Constenla 1981 ; Jara 2004), problématisée autour de ses caractéristiques typologiques :(i) Le système nasal : le bribri fait partie des rares langues du monde dans lesquelles la nasalité n’est pas distinctive pour les consonnes. Les consonnes nasales présentes dans l’output sont le résultat d’harmonies nasales (Cohn 1993 ; Walker 1998, 2001) et d’hypervoisement par abaissement du voile du palais (Iverson & Salmons 1996 ; Solé 2009). Alors que le premier processus avait en partie été décrit pour le bribri (Wilson 1970 ; Constenla 1982, 1985 ; Tohsaku 1987), le second n’avait pas encore été identifié.(ii) La consonne /tk/ : une unité distinctive, combinant deux lieux, sans pour autant être une consonne doublement articulée, contrairement à ce qui avait précédemment été décrit (Lehmann 1920 ; Schlabach 1974 ; Wilson 1974 ; Constenla 1981 ; Jara 2004). Je propose de l’analyser comme une géminée modulée (contour segment, Sagey 1990).La présente étude s’inscrit dans la lignée des travaux qui considèrent que les structures phonologiques doivent être expliquées par des contraintes phonétiques, comme les travaux précurseurs d’Ohala (1975, 1981, 1983). J’utilise plus particulièrement le modèle de la Phonologie Articulatoire (Browman & Goldstein 1986, 1989). Les analyses s’appuient sur des données acoustiques, récoltées dans deux communautés bribri entre 2012 et 2014 (Bajo Coen - Coroma et Amubre).En plus d’une démarche typologique et phonétique, j’adopte une approche dialectale et diachronique, afin de mieux appréhender le système phonologique de la langue
Bribri is a Chibchan language spoken in Costa Rica (Central America). Chibchan languages form the main family of the Intermediate Area (Constenla 1991), which links Mesoamerica to the Amazonian and the Andean regions. All of them are endangered and are still under described.This dissertation provides an analysis of Bribri phonology (Schlabach 1974; Wilson 1974; Constenla 1981; Jara 2004) problematized according to its typological characteristics:(i) The nasal system: Bribri is among the few languages in the world to lack distinctive nasal consonants. The nasal consonants present in the output result from nasal harmony (Cohn 1993; Walker 1998, 2001) and hypervoicing through velopharyngeal opening (Iverson & Salmons 1996; Solé 2009). While the first process has been partially described for Bribri (Wilson 1970; Constenla 1982, 1985; Tohsaku 1987), the second has not been individuated in the language.(ii) The consonant /tk/: the consonant /tk/ is a distinctive unit which combines two places of articulation. Contrary to what has been previously described (Lehmann 1920; Schlabach 1974; Wilson 1974; Constenla 1981; Jara 2004), it is not a doubly articulated consonant. I propose to analyse it as a contour geminate consonant (based on the concept of contour segment, Sagey 1990).Following Ohala’s pioneering work (1975, 1981, 1983), this work is based on the assumption that phonological structures must be explained by phonetic constraints. More specifically, I use the Articulatory Phonology frame (Browman & Goldstein 1986, 1989). The analysis is based on acoustic data collected among two Bribri communities, between 2012 and 2014 (Bajo Coen - Coroma and Amubre).Along the typological and phonetic approach, I have adopted a dialectal and diachronical point of view to better capture the phonological system of the language

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Pulleyblank, Doug. "Patterns of Feature Cooccurrence: The Case of Nasality". Department of Linguistics, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/227258.

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It is widely acknowledged that certain feature combinations are more likely to occur than others. For example, the feature of nasality is much more likely to appear on segments that are voiced than on segments that are voiceless (see discussion below). Several properties of such combinatorial restrictions are important, including the following: (i) the motivation or source of such restrictions, (ii) their cross-linguistic variability, (iii) their language -internal strength, (iv) the manners in which they manifest themselves. This paper examines certain aspects of the phonology of nasal segments that bear on these issues. The paper focusses on the phenomenon of nasal opacity, where opacity is used to refer to the arresting of a process of feature propagation. When some feature (in this paper, nasality) is transmitted throughout some domain, the presence of certain opaque segments interrupts such a transmission. It is shown that in a wide range of cases involving nasality, the class of opaque segments is systematically defined. Blocking is not due to the lexical idiosyncracy of particular segments; the class of blockers is defined in terms of particular phonological features. This property raises two important issues. On the one hand, how can the possible classes of blockers be characterised in terms of their feature composition? On the other hand, by what mechanism do the opaque elements actually accomplish blocking. In the following sections, I first discuss certain cross-linguistic generalisations concerning cooccurrence restrictions involving nasality; I go on to demonstrate that the types of cooccurrence restrictions governing segmental inventories also define typical classes of opaque segments; finally, it is demonstrated that the actual mechanism for accomplishing the blocking of feature transmission involves feature cooccurrence restrictions in a central way.

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Von, Berg Shelley. "The effect of vowels on nasalance measures and nasality judgments /". abstract and full text PDF (UNR users only), 2002. http://0-gateway.proquest.com.innopac.library.unr.edu/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3060378.

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Libros sobre el tema "Nasalitet"

A unified approach to nasality and voicing. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2005.

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Benkenstein, Ramona. Vergleich objektiver Verfahren zur Untersuchung der Nasalität im Deutschen. Frankfurt am Main: P. Lang, 2007.

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Tronnier, Mechtild. Nasals and nasalisation in speech production: With special emphasis on methodology and Osaka Japanese. Lund: Lund University Press, 1998.

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Cohn, Abigail C. Phonetic and phonological rules of nasalization. Los Angeles, CA: Phonetics Laboratory, Dept. of Linguistics, UCLA, 1990.

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Huffman, Marie K. Implementation of nasal: Timing and articulatory landmarks. Los Angeles, CA: Phonetics Laboratory, Dept. of Linguistics, 1990.

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Trenschel, Walter. Oralität und Nasalität in der deutschen Standardaussprache: Versuche zur Erfassung der intranasalen und oralen Schallintensität sowie deren phonetische Interpretation und Diskussion. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag, 1994.

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Fakhrānī, Abū al-Saʻūd Aḥmad. al- Ghunnah bayna al-qadīm wa-al-ḥadīth: Maʻa taḥqīq kitāb al-Laṭāʾif al-muḥassanah fī mabāḥith al-ghunnah lil-shaykh Ibrāhīm ibn ʻAbd al-Ghaffār al-Dasūqī, 1226-1300 H. [Egypt: s.n.], 1991.

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Sampson, Rodney. Nasal vowel evolution in Romance. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.

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Ray, Beverly. Hypernasality modification program: A systematic approach. Tucson, AZ: Communication skill builders, 1990.

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Universals of sound change in nasalization. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers, 1997.

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Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "Nasalitet"

Ploch, Stefan. "Can ‘phonological’ nasality be derived from phonetic nasality?" En The Phonological Spectrum, 73–116. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.233.06plo.

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Williamson, Kay. "Nasality in Ijo". En Publications in African Languages and Linguistics, editado por David Odden, 397–415. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110882681-031.

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van Heuven, Vincent J., Harry van der Hulst y Jeroen van de Weijer. "Nasality, voice and more". En The Phonological Spectrum, ix—x. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.233.02heu.

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Sweeney, Triona. "Nasality - Assessment and Intervention". En Cleft Palate Speech: Assessment and Intervention, 199–220. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118785065.ch11.

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Rusko, Milan. "Towards a more general understanding of the nasality phenomenon". En Music, Gestalt, and Computing, 351–61. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bfb0034125.

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Wetzels, W. Leo. "Nasal harmony and the representation of nasality in Maxacalí". En Loan Phonology, 241–70. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.307.11wet.

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Jyotishi, Debasish, Suman Deb, Amit Abhishek y Samarendra Dandapat. "Experimental Analysis on Effect of Nasal Tract on Nasalised Vowels". En Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 727–37. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0923-6_62.

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Nasukawa, Kuniya. "The relative salience of consonant nasality and true obstruent voicing". En Language Faculty and Beyond, 146–62. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lfab.14.c9.

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Hombert, Jean-Marie. "The Development of Nasalized Vowels in the Teke Language Group (Bantu)". En The Phonological Representation of Suprasegmentals, editado por Koen Bogers, Harry van der Hulst y Marten Mous, 359–82. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110866292-019.

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Lorenc, Anita, Katarzyna Klessa, Daniel Król y Łukasz Mik. "Analysis of Polish Nasalized Vowels Based on Spatial Energy Distribution and Formant Frequency Measurement". En Human Language Technology. Challenges for Computer Science and Linguistics, 186–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66527-2_14.

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Actas de conferencias sobre el tema "Nasalitet"

Novotný, M., Jan Rusz, K. Spálenka, Jiří Klempíř, D. Horáková y Evžen Růžička. "Acoustic Evaluation of Nasality in Cerebellar Syndromes". En Interspeech 2017. ISCA: ISCA, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2017-381.

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Nguyen, Emily. "Nasality effects in word-final nasal clusters". En ICA 2013 Montreal. ASA, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4799097.

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Singh, Pardeep y Kamlesh Dutta. "Formant Analysis of Punjabi Non-nasalized Vowel Phonemes". En 2011 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cicn.2011.79.

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Haque, Shahina y Tomio Takara. "Nasality perception of vowels in different language background". En Interspeech 2006. ISCA: ISCA, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2006-292.

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Marques, Luciana y Rebecca Scarborough. "Perception and Acoustics of Vowel Nasality in Brazilian Portuguese". En Interspeech 2017. ISCA: ISCA, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2017-570.

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Amino, Kanae, Hisanori Makinae y Tatsuya Kitamura. "Nasality in speech and its contribution to speaker individuality". En Interspeech 2014. ISCA: ISCA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2014-29.

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Murthy, Pappu L. N., Subodh K. Mital, John Z. Gyekenyesi y John P. Gyekenyesi. "Reliability and Creep/Fatigue Analysis of a CMC Component". En ASME Turbo Expo 2007: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2007-28225.

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Resumen

High temperature ceramic matrix composites (CMC) are being explored as viable candidate materials for hot section gas turbine components. These advanced composites can potentially lead to reduced weight and enable higher operating temperatures requiring less cooling; thus leading to increased engine efficiencies. There is a need for convenient design tools that can accommodate various loading conditions and material data with their associated uncertainties to estimate the minimum predicted life as well as the failure probabilities of a structural component. A computer code, NASALife, is used to predict the life of a 2-D woven silicon carbide fiber reinforced silicon carbide matrix (SiC/SiC) turbine stator vane due to a mission cycle which induces low cycle fatigue and creep. The output from this program includes damage from creep loading, damage due to cyclic loading and the combined damage due to the given loading cycle. Results indicate that the trends predicted by NASALife are as expected for the loading conditions used for this study. In addition, a combination of woven composite micromechanics, finite element structural analysis and Fast Probability Integration (FPI) techniques has been used to evaluate the maximum stress and its probabilistic distribution in a CMC turbine stator vane. Input variables causing scatter are identified and ranked based upon their sensitivity magnitude. Results indicate that reducing the scatter in proportional limit strength of the vane material has the greatest effect in improving the overall reliability of the CMC vane.

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Najnin, Shamima y Celia Shahnaz. "Detection of nasalized vowels based on cepstra derived from the product spectrum". En 2012 7th International Conference on Electrical & Computer Engineering (ICECE). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icece.2012.6471690.

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Jyotishi, Debasish, Suman Deb y Samarendra Dandapat. "A Novel Feature for Nasalised Vowels and Characteristic Analysis of Nasal Filter". En 2018 Twenty Fourth National Conference on Communications (NCC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ncc.2018.8600119.

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Saidi, M. M., O. Pietquin y R. André-Obrecht. "Application of the EMD Decomposition to Discriminate Nasalized vs. Vowels Phones in French". En Signal Processing, Pattern Recognition and Applications. Calgary,AB,Canada: ACTAPRESS, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2316/p.2010.678-142.

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