Literatura académica sobre el tema "Syrian law"

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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Syrian law"

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Ulusoy, Kivanç. "Testing Turkey’s State Capacity: The Syrian Migration Crisis as Catalyst". European Journal of Migration and Law 23, n.º 2 (31 de mayo de 2021): 152–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718166-12340098.

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Abstract The exodus of around 5 million people from Syria has evolved into a transnational ‘social question’, requiring a transnational response. The latest Syrian assault on Idlib in February 2020, creating one of the worst humanitarian crises of this brutal civil war, brought this to the world’s attention again. Highlighting the scale of this ‘social question’ on the eve of a Covid-19 pandemic, it shows that displaced Syrians of Idlib had been trapped between the advancing Syrian regime and Russian troops. In response, Turkey, already hosting almost 3.5 million Syrians and closing its border in 2015 to prevent a further influx, let refugees – Syrians and migrants from other countries – head for the EU. Aiming to cajole the EU into heeding its demands, Turkey linked this to its Syria cause. Once again, the latest crisis showed that Turkey had reached the limit of its capacity to absorb more Syrians. This paper deals with Turkey’s response and alternatives for the most relevant stakeholder, the EU.
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Benslama-Dabdoub, Malak. "Colonial Legacies in Syrian Nationality Law and the Risk of Statelessness". Statelessness & Citizenship Review 3, n.º 1 (28 de julio de 2021): 6–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.35715/scr3001.112.

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The millions of Syrians born or living in exile as a result of the ongoing conflict has dramatically increased the number of people from Syria with no nationality. In this regard, Syrian nationality law has been criticised for containing discriminatory provisions and failing to address the risk of statelessness. Nonetheless, the responsibility of colonialism in creating such discrimination has been largely overlooked. One decade after the outbreak of the Syrian civil war, this article looks back at the colonial roots of Syrian legislation governing nationality. Through a critical legal and historical analysis, it reveals the hidden colonial legacies of Syrian citizenship, by highlighting the responsibility of European colonial powers in introducing gender-based discrimination in domestic legislation, rendering Kurds and Palestinians stateless, and creating the practice of arbitrary denationalisation. This paper ends with a call for more research on colonial legacies within citizenship and statelessness studies.
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MADOUNI, Ali y Hichem DERRADJI. "The Caesar Law for The Protection of Civilians in Syria: Objectives and Ramifications". PRIZREN SOCIAL SCIENCE JOURNAL 4, n.º 3 (31 de diciembre de 2020): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32936/pssj.v4i3.194.

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This research aims to demonstrate Caesar's law to protect civilians in Syria and its effect on the social and economic circumstances of millions of Syrians stuck in their country because of the state of the siege imposed by the law's sanctions. The question tries to focus on how the law can achieve its human aims under the negative economic consequences it has on civilians, relying on the new political economy approach. It tried to interpret the non-economic activity of politicians under the Economy cover. Accordingly, The United States continues to tighten its hold on the Syrian system to exercise pressure on Syria, and to make political compromises and start significant political reforms immediately. Still, the direct targeting of Syrian economic structures through the law-imposed blockade has isolated the Syrian regime and cut off all official economic ties externally. It is encouraging the escalation of dealings with informal mediators, which has led to a sharp collapse in the Syrian Lira and a significant increase in consumer prices, which has been reflected negatively on the social reality in the light of the marked increase in poverty rates.
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Hedar, Mazen. "Mental health during the Syrian crisis: How Syrians are dealing with the psychological effects". International Review of the Red Cross 99, n.º 906 (diciembre de 2017): 927–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383119000080.

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AbstractLooking at the physical damage caused by the Syrian war, one can begin to imagine the scale of the psychological toll that eight years of crisis have taken on the Syrian people. In a country where mental health was still considered an emerging field before the war, Syrians are working to address and manage the mental health and psychological effects of war. Despite this disastrous situation, there appears to have been significant progress in the field of mental health during the crisis. This article explores the mental health situation in Syria prior to 2011, the effects of the crisis on Syrians, and how these have been managed in recent years. It concludes by citing some examples of progress that have been made in mental health care in Syria and discussing some of the challenges that remain to be addressed.
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Koser Akcapar, Sebnem y Dogus Simsek. "The Politics of Syrian Refugees in Turkey: A Question of Inclusion and Exclusion through Citizenship". Social Inclusion 6, n.º 1 (29 de marzo de 2018): 176–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v6i1.1323.

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Turkey began to receive refugees from Syria in 2011 and has since become the country hosting the highest number of refugees, with more than 3.5 million Syrians and half a million people of other nationalities, mainly from Afghanistan, Iraq and Iran. An important turning point regarding the legal status of Syrian refugees has come with recent amendments to the Turkish citizenship law. Based on ongoing academic debates on integration and citizenship, this article will explore these two concepts in the case of Syrian refugees in Turkey. We will argue that the shift in the Turkish citizenship law is a direct outcome of recent migration flows. We further argue that the citizenship option is used both as a reward for skilled migrants with economic and cultural capital and as a tool to integrate the rest of the Syrians. It also reflects other social, political and demographic concerns of the Turkish government. Using our recent ethnographic study with Syrians and local populations in two main refugee hosting cities in Turkey, Istanbul and Gaziantep, we will locate the successes and weaknesses of this strategy by exemplifying the views of Syrian refugees on gaining Turkish citizenship and the reactions of Turkish nationals.
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Lynch, Marc. "The Political and Institutional Impact of Syria’s Displacement Crisis: Introduction". Middle East Law and Governance 9, n.º 3 (11 de noviembre de 2017): 223–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763375-00903003.

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Syria’s war has since 2011 generated an exceptionally severe displacement crisis. How has the forced movement of millions of Syrians, both within the country and across borders, impacted political institutions and behavior? This symposium examines the political and institutional impact of Syria’s displacement crisis through a diverse set of methods and original empirical field research. Contributors explore the changes in the nature of Syria’s borders, the effects on Syrian identity, patterns of activism and organization among refugees in Jordan and Lebanon, the dynamics of international attention to Syrian refugees, and the challenges of resettlement in Germany.
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White, Benjamin Thomas. "Addressing the State: The Syrian ʿUlamaʾ Protest Personal Status Law Reform, 1939". International Journal of Middle East Studies 42, n.º 1 (14 de enero de 2010): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743809990572.

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In February 1939, the Syrian government received two documents from ʿulamaʾ protesting two decrees of the French High Commission that were intended to reform personal status law in Syria: decree 60/L.R. of 13 March 1936 and decree 146/L.R. of 18 November 1938. The first was a petition signed by Muslims from Homs to the Syrian prime minister (pictured); the second was a letter from the Damascus Association of ʿUlamaʾ to the Syrian interior minister.
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AlShwawra, Ahmad. "Syrian Refugees’ Integration Policies in Jordanian Labor Market". Sustainability 13, n.º 13 (28 de junio de 2021): 7234. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137234.

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The Government of Jordan declared that there are more than one million Syrian refugees in Jordan while UNHCR statistics show that the number is about 700,000. Nonetheless, it is still a large problem for Jordan, especially since there is no real solution that seems to be looming on the horizon for the Syrian crisis. Consequently, that means that those refugees’ stay in Jordan is indefinite. This fact requires Jordan to work towards solutions to avoid the warehousing of those refugees in camps and to integrate them in Jordanian community to ease their stay in Jordan. To achieve that integration, Jordan must facilitate the Syrians’ access to the Jordanian labor market so they can achieve self-reliance. In February 2016, donors gathered in London for the ‘Supporting Syria and the Region’ conference, known as the London Conference, to mobilize funding for the needs of the people affected by the Syrian crisis. In that conference, Jordan pledged to facilitate Syrian refugees’ access to the labor market. This paper will study the process of Syrian integration in Jordanian society by discussing the policies and the procedures that Jordan has developed to facilitate the Syrians’ access to the labor market. The event study method combined with interviews and desk research were used to evaluate the new policies and procedures developed to facilitate this access. It was found that Jordan succeeded in creating a legal and procedural environment that facilitates Syrians’ access to formal jobs, and the Syrians went a long way toward integration in Jordan. Nonetheless, they are still not fully integrated.
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Khoury, Rana B. "Aiding Activism? Humanitarianism’s Impacts on Mobilized Syrian Refugees in Jordan". Middle East Law and Governance 9, n.º 3 (11 de noviembre de 2017): 267–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763375-00903001.

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A common narrative of the Syrian conflict suggests that it began with a grassroots uprising and devolved into a violent war between armed actors, leaving civilians to become victims or warriors. A more careful consideration of developments in and around Syria uncovers evidence of continued unarmed mobilization among civilians. Indeed, refugees in neighboring countries like Jordan are deeply engaged in humanitarian, developmental, and political endeavors. In this study, qualitative research and a unique survey together demonstrate that Syrians in Jordan have engaged in abundant activism on behalf of the Syrian cause. Still, the overwhelming militarism and humanitarianism that have characterized the Syrian crisis have had their impacts: activist organization is constricted and configured by security imperatives and, paradoxically, by the aid regime assisting civilians in the conflict. In turn, activism has evolved from grassroots mobilization to a formal and aid-based response to a humanitarian crisis.
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Özaşçılar, Mine, Nilüfer Narli y Osman Öztürk. "Crime Reporting Behavior Among Syrian Immigrants in Istanbul". Crime & Delinquency 65, n.º 14 (23 de octubre de 2018): 1997–2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128718807157.

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Research suggests that immigrants are reluctant to report crimes to the authorities. Turkey has recently witnessed a dramatic increase in the number of Syrian immigrants, who mostly reside in urban areas, particularly Istanbul and its surrounding cities. To rectify the complete lack of research on Syrians’ crime reporting, this study uses survey data collected from 380 Syrians in Zeytinburnu, Istanbul, to investigate Syrian immigrants’ willingness to report crime and the determinants of their crime reporting behavior. The findings suggest that Syrians are very willing to report crime to the police. In addition, satisfaction with the police and household size were positively correlated with crime reporting behavior.
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Tesis sobre el tema "Syrian law"

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Ajaj, Ahmad Mahmoud. "The legality of Syrian intervention in the Lebanese civil war : 1975-1976". Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1990. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/1036/.

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The Lebanese civil war is, undoubtedly, one of the most protracted civil wars that have ever been witnessed in the last two decades. Many interventions have occurred in Lebanon and most of them were the subject of discussion and legal analysis. Of all these intervention, the Syrian intervention has attracted no academic or scholarly attention whatsoever. It is the main concern of the present thesis to discuss the Lebanese civil war and the legality of the Syrian intervention under the rules of international law. It specifically and exclusively focuses on the Syrian intervention during the years 1975-1976. In evaluating the Syrian intervention, of necessity, the thesis discuses in the first and second chapters the norm of non-intervention, the definition of intervention, and the attitudes and practices of the Superpowers towards the norm of non-intervention. Moreover, it provides a thorough review of the history of Lebanon, the causes of the conflict, and the legal nature of the conflict. Having identified the nature of the Lebanese conflict, the rest of the thesis deals with the legality of the Syrian intervention under the rules of international law which are applicable to internal conflict. The discussion of Syrian intervention is dealt with from four legal perspectives: intervention under the rebel's invitation; humanitarian intervention; Lebanese government's invitation, and the effect of invitation on the Lebanese right to self-determination; and finally the legitimization of Syrian intervention through its inclusion in the peace keeping force of the Arab League. The out come of the discussion establishes the illegality of the Syrian intervention and the ineffectiveness of regional organizations, namely the Arab League, in responding to civil war. It also proves that, so long as the norm of non -intervention is not respected by powerful states, small states will be encouraged to break the norm and undertake intervention; and unless the international community responds positively to the norm of non-intervention, anarchy will be the prevailing norm with serious implications for the survival of mankind in the era of nuclear weapons.
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Schelb, Simone-Ariane. "The Syrian Refugee Crisis and the European Union: A Case Study of Germany and Hungary". FIU Digital Commons, 2017. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3543.

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This thesis explores the impact of the Syrian refugee crisis on the Common European Asylum System. It evaluates the extent to which the European Union was able to implement a common asylum system, identifies discrepancies between different European countries, primarily Germany and Hungary, and briefly examines the roots of these differences. To this end, the structure of the international refugee protection regime and the German and Hungarian asylum systems are analyzed. Furthermore, the thesis explores how the governments of the two countries perceive the rights of refugees and how their views have affected their handling of the crisis. The case studies of Germany and Hungary have revealed that the treatment of Syrian refugees varies enormously within the EU. Hence, the implementation of the Common European Asylum System has not been achieved, which can be attributed to the deficiencies within the system and the growing ideological rifts within the EU.
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Sjöblom, Emma. "The Shortcomings in John Rawls's ´The Law of Peoples´ : An Evaluation of the Theory based on the Syrian Civil War". Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för idé- och samhällsstudier, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-122635.

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This essay presents and discusses John Rawls’s ‘The Law of Peoples’ and it’s ability to be used in practice. The theory’s ability to judge right and wrongful actions in liberal intervention is tested when applied to the current conflict in Syria, and is used to evaluate the actions made by the liberal state France, during its involvement in the crisis. The essay will discuss shortcomings in the theory, and possible solutions to these and will also come to discuss central ideas in the theory and the liberal ism. Other writers such as Michael Doyle and Simon Caney are discussed and presented more briefly. The essay will argue that the theory in The Law of Peoples is not sufficient to alone evaluate the conflict it is applied upon, and therefore not comprehensive enough to be used in practice without adjustments.
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Ruston, Kate. "Refuge for the Non-Refugees: The Responsibility to Protect Civilians in the Syrian Civil War". Scholarship @ Claremont, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1309.

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Campbell, Cameron N. "Contextualizing Exile: Understanding Failures of the International Refugee Regime through Narratives of Young Adult Syrian Urban Refugees in Amman, Jordan". Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/641.

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With almost 4 million registered Syrian refugees, the UN has called it the world’s worst refugee crisis. The influx of 628,000 asylum-seekers to neighboring Jordan has tested its strength and protection capabilities. The UNHCR is the organizational spearhead of the international refugee regime, the set of rights and procedural structures upon which signatory States agree to protect refugee rights. This ethnographic research contributes lived experience to the existing quantitative scholarship on the Syrian refugee influx in Jordan. Spending the long days of Ramadan with young adult Syrian national urban refugees, I learned about the gaps between respondents’ hardships in establishing secure lives, and the rights the UNHCR guarantees for them in Amman. This thesis argues that respondents’ experiences reflect the systematic failure of refugee protection due to inherent weaknesses of the refugee regime. Gaps in protections are the logical result of the expanding role of nation-states, as self-interested actors, in making important decisions in the enforcement of refugee rights. I argue that the expanding interest of Northern States’ to limit immigration since September 11th has rendered the UNHCR incapable of providing refugees the levels of protection they are guaranteed. The refugee regime makes certain assumptions of the host country’s carrying capacity, as well as assumptions that other nation-states will willingly open its doors for Syrian refugee resettlement. Since the UNHCR cannot rely upon Northern states committing themselves to third country resettlement, refugees can no longer expect the refugee regime to uphold its mandate that it was founded to ensure.
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Reyes, Milk Michelle. "The situation in Syria in light of International Law - A history of political, legal and human challenges". Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/115753.

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The article focuses on the current situation in Syria in light of international criminal law and international humanitarian law. In particular, the author focuses on events and developments carried out from mid 2013 until September 2014. The author begins her research by providing a brief summary of the reasons that have lead to an armed conflict in Syria, and, inturn, examines the issue of the humanitarian consequences of the conflict, as well as some of the measures that have been adopted by the international community to address such consequences. Some of the main sources for this article are the reports adopted by the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic, which provide a crucial tool in order to assess the legal nature and characterization of the armed conflict, particularly in light of the increasing presence of new parties to the conflict. The evolution of the conflict allows the author to further examine the nature of the specific crimes that are being documented in Syria, giving way to an analysis within the field of international criminal law and international criminal responsibility. In the last section, the author examines the role of the UN Security Council in ensuring accountability for crimes in Syria. In particular, the vote on the referral of the Syria situation to the International Criminal Court is thoroughly assessed, leading, in turn, to the current debate on the use of the veto in situations involving crimes under international law.
El presente artículo analiza la situación actual en Siria a la luz del derecho penal internacional y el derecho internacional humanitario. El artículo se enfoca, principalmente, en los desarrollos que tuvieron lugar a partir de mediados de 2013 hasta septiembre de 2014. La autora inicia su investigación con un breve resumen del devenir del conflicto, para luego proceder a analizar las consecuencias humanitarias del mismo y algunas medidas adoptadas por la comunidad internacional. Seguidamente, y tomando como fuente esencial de investigación los informes de la Comisión Internacional Independiente de Investigación sobre la República Árabe de Siria (Comisión de Investigación sobre Siria), la autora analiza la naturaleza y calificación jurídica del conflicto, tomando en cuenta la presencia de nuevos actores en el conflicto. A su vez, la evolución del conflicto exige el análisis de los crímenes concretos que se vienen cometiendo en Siria, lo que lleva a la autora al plano del derecho penal internacional y la responsabilidad penal internacional del individuo. Finalmente, la autora procede a analizar detalladamente el rol del Consejo de Seguridad en promover medidas de accountability en Siria, lo cual lleva al análisis detenido de la votación en el seno del Consejo en torno a la remisión de la situación en Siria a la Corte Penal Internacional, así como al debate actual respecto al empleo del derecho al veto ante situaciones que involucran crímenes bajo el derecho internacional.
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Radwan, Hamsa. "Le discernement comme condition de la responsabilité pénale : droit pénal comparé français et syrien". Thesis, Reims, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019REIMD005.

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Le discernement est une notion située à la frontière du droit, de la psychologie, et de la la philosophie, l’analyse juridique de cette notion nécessite donc une lecture psychologique et philosophique de ce terme. En tant que notion complexe, le discernement, qui est défini comme la capacité à distinguer entre le bien et le mal, peut être confondu avec d’autres notions avec lesquelles il existe des points communs. Tel est le cas de l’élément moral de l’infraction.Il nous paraît indispensable de déterminer quelle est la place du discernement au sein de la théorie pénale. Les questions qui relèvent de notre recherche sont dés lors les suivantes : Faut-il attacher le discernement à la théorie de l’infraction ou bien à la théorie de l’imputabilité ? Quelles conséquences entraîne le défaut de discernement sur la responsabilité pénale de l’agent ? Ces conséquences sont-elles identiques en droit français et en droit syrien ? Enfin, quelles réponses alternatives sont adoptées dans les deux systèmes pénaux à défaut de responsabilité?
Discernment is a concept that marks the boundaries between law, psychology and philosophy. Therefore, the legal analysis of this notion must be understood within a psychological and philosophical framework. Discernment is a particularly complex notion. It is defined as the ability to distinguish between right and wrong. It may be confused with other notions with which it overlaps, such as criminal intent.It is therefore, indispensable to situate discernment in criminal legal theory. Thus, the following issues will be addressed in this thesis: Should discernment be linked to the legal understanding of what constitutes an offence, of to the theory of accountability? What are the consequences of the lack of discernment on the criminal liability of the offence perpetrator? Are these consequences similar in French law and in Syrian law? And lastly, when there is no criminal liability, what are the alternatives responses thesis shall look for alternatives responses provided for in both criminal law systems?
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Hazime, Mouhammed Issam. "Le droit confronté aux particularités du commerce électronique : approche franco-syrienne". Thesis, Aix-Marseille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX32022.

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L’activité économique et le nouveau marché électronique sont les notions qui motivent les économistes ainsi que les juristes à réorganiser le nouvel espace du commerce. Un marché électronique donne son caractère électronique à l’activité sur les réseaux, ce qui a motivé les États à adopter certaines règles pour régir ce marché. Cette utilisation de réseau mondial nous encourage à traiter la question de commerce électronique en droit, et plus précisément la question de contrat de vente électronique en droit international privé. La première partie de cette thèse traite d’un côté les questions de la particularité et les problématiques du commerce électronique en droit international privé. Ces problématiques prennent en compte la question du cyberespace en tant que nouveau marché virtuel: la territorialité, l’internationalité, l’immatérialité de cet espace. D’un autre côté, se trouve l’applicabilité des conventions internationales au contrat de vente électronique. La seconde partie de cette thèse analyse la technique et la stratégie d’adaptation des lois nationales afin d’être applicables au contrat électronique. Les deux exemples de cette analyse d’adaptation sont la loi française et la loi syrienne
Economic activity and the new electronic marketplace are the concepts that motivate economists and lawyers to reorganize the new area of commerce. An electronic market provides its electronic character of the activity on the networks, which motivated the states to adopt certain rules governing this market. This use of global network encourages us to address the issue of electronic commerce law, and specifically the question of contract electronic sales in private international law. The first part of this thesis deals with one side of the particular issues and problems of electronic commerce in international private law. These issues take into account the issue of cyberspace as a new virtual marketplace: territoriality, internationality, the immateriality of this space. On the other hand, is the applicability of international conventions on electronic sales contrac. The second part of this thesis analyzes the technique and strategy of adapting national laws to be applicable to electronic contracts. Two examples of this analysis are adjusting to French law and the Syrian law
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Henson, Emma. "(Un)Safe Zones: Good Intentions, Bad Logic". Scholarship @ Claremont, 2019. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/2210.

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This thesis aims to explore the disconnect between calls for safe zones as a tool of humanitarian intervention, and the dark history of safe zone failure. This thesis begins with a brief discussion of current calls for safe zones in Syria, and how a proper theoretical framework and historical understanding are needed to discuss whether or not safe zones can be successfully implemented in Syria. The following literature review discusses not only prominent academic arguments and the history of humanitarian intervention, but it suggests a framework for deconstructing case studies. This framework looks first at the interests of an intervening actor. The level of interest of that actor directly informs its willingness to overcome the challenges of safe zone implementation. The challenges of safe zone implementation are both practical and existential. If an actor’s interest in a given crisis is not great enough to make it willing to overcome these practical and existential challenges, or the actor is willing to overcome them but lacks the ability to do so, the safe zone will fail. In most cases of failed safe zones, moral hazard plays a role. Moral hazard can be evident in either the intervening actor’s decisions or the decisions of the international community to support or not support the intervention. This thesis then deconstructs three historical cases of safe zones with this method: Srebrenica in Bosnia, Operation Provide Comfort in Iraqi Kurdistan, and Operation Turquoise in Rwanda. Following these three case studies, this paper discusses safe zones in Syria with the help of this method and the broad historical understanding of safe zones established through the case studies. This thesis concludes with a discussion of how the analysis and available historical cases show that safe zones are dangerous tools of humanitarian intervention and should not be undertaken without adequate levels of interest and willingness to address challenges.
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Peck, Caroline. "After Syria: Potential and Prospects of Chemical Weapons". Scholarship @ Claremont, 2018. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1858.

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This paper examines the possible future of chemical weapons through an exploration of the origins and history of legal proscriptions on their use and the practical utility of their procurement and use. Past public misunderstanding of the extent of the chemical weapons threat, exacerbated by propaganda, as well as fears of retaliatory use motivated efforts to ban the use of chemical weapons. These prohibitions have had and continue to have weaknesses and loopholes that prevent their intentions from being fully realized. While chemical agents have a wide variety of applications and have several unique advantages, including psychological effects on victims, their use is limited by several drawbacks. The accessibility of some agents is also limited for actors who are not major powers. Recent developments in chemical weapons use, especially their use in the Syrian civil war, inform present understanding of international resolve to prevent chemical weapons use and the continued advantages chemical weapons provide. These findings provide a framework to understand future opportunities for actors to produce chemical weapons and the likelihood that these actors will actually use chemical weapons.
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Libros sobre el tema "Syrian law"

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Qawānīn al-aḥwāl al-shakhṣīyah al-Urthūdhuksīyah fī Sūrīyah wa-Lubnān: Maʻa al-sharḥ wa-al-taʻlīq. Dimashq: Dār Kīwān lil-Ṭibāʻah wa-al-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ, 2004.

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Harel, Yaron. Syrian Jewry in transition, 1840--1880. Oxford: The Littman Library of Jewish Civilization, 2010.

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al-Naqḍ, Syria Maḥkamat. Khulāṣat al-qawāʻid allatī qarraratuhā al-Hayʼah al-ʻĀmmah li-Maḥkamat al-Naqḍ min ʻām 1950 ḥattá 2006. Damascus, Syria]: [publisher not identified], 2008.

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In the house of the law: Gender and Islamic law in Ottoman Syria and Palestine. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.

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Syria, ed. Dustūr al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah al-Sūrīyah al-jadīd 2012. Dimashq: Dār al-Sharq lil-Ṭibāʻah wa-al-Nashr, 2012.

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al-Naqḍ, Syria Maḥkamat, ed. al-Zawāj wa-al-ṭalāq wa-āthāruhumā ladá al-Islām wa-al-Masīḥīyah wa-al-Yahūdīyah: Nuṣūṣ qānūnīyah, ārāʼ fiqhīyah, ijtihādāt qaḍāʼīyah : yataḍammanu ḥawālī 800 qāʻidah qānūnīyah aqarratʹhā Maḥkamat al-Naqḍ wa-hayʼatihā al-ʻāmmah ḥattá ʻām 2001 M. Dimashq: al-Maktabah al-Qānūnīyah, 2001.

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illustrator, Hteib Etab, ed. Your mother-in-law loves you: And other expressions and proverbs from Syria. Bethesda, Maryland: Ibex Publishers, 2014.

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Islamic law on peasant usufruct in Ottoman Syria: 17th through the early 19th century. Leiden: Brill, 2012.

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Sekio, Naoto. Nomadology and community formation: The principle of coexistence in Syria. Yamato-machi, Minami-Uonuma-gun, Niigata-ken, Japan: IMES, International University of Japan, 1990.

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Feller, Dina Charif. La garde (Ḥaḍanah) en droit musulman et dans les droits égyptien, syrien et tunisien. Genève: Droz, 1996.

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Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "Syrian law"

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Zwier, Paul J. "The history of US–Syrian relations". En Peacemaking, Religious Belief and the Rule of Law, 3–33. Abingdon, Oxon [UK]; New York: Routledge, 2018. | Series: Routledge research in international law: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315412009-1.

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Murphy, Ray y Declan Gannon. "Changing the Landscape: Israel’S Gross Violations of International Law in the Occupied Syrian Golan". En Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law, 139–74. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-6704-767-8_4.

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Ruys, Tom y Luca Ferro. "The Enemy of My Enemy: Dutch Non-lethal Assistance for ‘Moderate’ Syrian Rebels and the Multilevel Violation of International Law". En Netherlands Yearbook of International Law, 333–76. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-403-7_26.

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Kaya, Ayhan. "Europeanization and De-Europeanization of Turkish Asylum and Migration Policies". En EU-Turkey Relations, 347–72. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70890-0_14.

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AbstractThis chapter discusses Turkey’s efforts to align and then de-align its migration and asylum policies and laws with the European Union. It argues that the Europeanization of migration and asylum policies and laws corresponds to the internalization of a rights-based approach by state and societal actors in Turkey up until the beginning of the civil war in Syria. The period of the war corresponds to the ascent of the process of de-Europeanization of Turkey that has resulted in the framing of migration and asylum policies at the national and local levels in cultural and religious terms. The chapter argues that the Justice and Development Party (AKP) has successfully accommodated the Syrian refugees on the basis of a religious rhetoric called ‘Ansar spirit’.
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Zwier, Paul J. "The history of US relations with Syria". En Peacemaking, Religious Belief and the Rule of Law, 34–65. Abingdon, Oxon [UK]; New York: Routledge, 2018. | Series: Routledge research in international law: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315412009-2.

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Zwier, Paul J. "Social media and conflict mapping in Syria". En Peacemaking, Religious Belief and the Rule of Law, 183–218. Abingdon, Oxon [UK]; New York: Routledge, 2018. | Series: Routledge research in international law: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315412009-7.

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Zwier, Paul J. "Options for a constitution-based transition in Syria". En Peacemaking, Religious Belief and the Rule of Law, 98–128. Abingdon, Oxon [UK]; New York: Routledge, 2018. | Series: Routledge research in international law: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315412009-4.

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Weitz, Lev. "Polygyny and East Syrian Law:". En The Late Antique World of Early Islam, 157–92. Gerlach Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1b9f5mn.13.

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"The Syrian Migration Crisis". En The Syrian Conflict's Impact on International Law, 110–32. Cambridge University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781108863650.008.

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Rabo, Annika. "Syrian Transnational Families and Family Law". En From Transnational Relations to Transnational Laws, 29–49. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315583587-2.

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Actas de conferencias sobre el tema "Syrian law"

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Lawan Haruna, Abdulrashid y Awwal Magashi Ilyasu. "Unnecessary Suffering and the Prohibition of the Use of Chemical Weapons under International Humanitarian and Islamic Laws: Examining the Syrian Conflict Paradigm". En Annual International Conference on Law, Regulations and Public Policy. Global Science & Technology Forum (GSTF), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-3809_lrpp14.09.

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Al-Masri, M. S., A. Aba, A. Al-Hamwi y H. Mukallati. "Characterization of NORM Contaminated Sites at the Syrian Oilfield: Depth Profiles and Leaching Processes". En ASME 2003 9th International Conference on Radioactive Waste Management and Environmental Remediation. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2003-4772.

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Production water containing naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM) has been collected in unlined artificial lagoons for evaporation in some Syrian oilfields. These lagoons have become highly contaminated with NORM and the situation has urged the operating oil companies in Syria to initiate a remediation program in cooperation with the Atomic Energy Commission of Syria. Part of this national remediation program is to characterize the contaminated soil as a preliminary step for disposal of this waste. Depth profiles of radioactivity have been established and found to be variable from one field to another. Factors that influence this distribution have been evaluated and are presented. Laboratory leaching experiments were performed using six 60-cm cores collected from highly contaminated areas in the oil fields. Results show that 226Ra is transferred to deep layers via erosion caused by disposal of production water and some heavy rain water that occurred in the past. This erosion process is mainly affected by the mineralogical compositions of the contaminated soil and the particle size distribution. Gypsum present in the soil has increased transfer of 226Ra from surface layers to deeper layers; water has caused some sink holes (caves) in those soils containing high amount of gypsum. In addition, 226Ra was also determined in different particle size soil samples before and after leaching experiments where small soil particles sizes were found to be moved downwards by water. Radium was only more concentrated in smaller particle sizes than larger ones in those samples containing low concentration of gypsum. In addition, halite content in the upper soil layers has increased the radium specific activity after leaching since it dissolved in water and moved to deeper layers.
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Abou Haidar, Laura. "L'opposition de voisement chez les apprenants syriens de FLE". En XXXIIe Journées d’Études sur la Parole. ISCA: ISCA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/jep.2018-36.

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El-Khatib, Ziad, Soha El-Halabi, Mohamad Abu Khdeir y Yousef S. Khader. "Children Immunization App (CImA), Low-Cost Digital Solution for Supporting Syrian Refugees in Zaatari Camp in Jordan — General Description". En 2019 IEEE/ACS 16th International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aiccsa47632.2019.9035211.

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Mahani, Hassan, Tibi Sorop, Dick Jacob Ligthelm, David Brooks, Paul Vledder, Fadwa Mozahem y Younes Ali. "Analysis of field responses to low-salinity waterflooding in secondary and tertiary mode in Syria". En SPE EUROPEC/EAGE Annual Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/142960-ms.

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Alteraifi, Abdullatif M., Dalia Sherif y Abdelsamie Moet. "On the Law of Spontaneous Spreading of Liquid Droplets on Solid Substrates". En ASME 2002 Joint U.S.-European Fluids Engineering Division Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2002-31128.

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Several theories deal with the spreading kinetics of liquids on solid substrate, notable amongst which is de Gennes’ law, which relates the contact radius, R, to the droplet volume, V, the surface tension, σ, and the viscosity, µ, by the equation R3m+1 = (σ/µ) t Vm and ascertains that m = 3 is “indeed expected theoretically for all cases of dry spreading”. Validity of the proposed models is examined by measurements of the spreading of a number of liquids exhibiting a wide range of surface tension and viscosity on dry soda-lime glass. The measurements used a small droplet of constant volume to minimize gravitational effects. The droplet was released near the glass surface from automatic micro syring, supported on micromanipulator. The contact radius was acquired as a function of time by an image analysis system. Analyzed in terms of de Gennes law, it was noted that the m values for silicone oils fall within the suggested variance i.e., m = 3.0±0.5. However, significant disagreements were noted in the case of other liquids, where m ranged from 5.2 to 15.0 with no correlation with the parameters included. Mechanistic considerations suggest that whereas the surface tension acts to retain the spherical shape of the droplet, interfacial tension acts to maximize the contact area whereas the viscous forces determine the kinetics. The magnitude of the difference between the interfacial and surface energies likely determines whether spreading is complete or incomplete.
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Kunhipurayil, Hasna, Muna Ahmed y Gheyath Nasrallah. "West Nile Virus Seroprevalence among Qatari and Immigrant Populations within Qatar". En Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0197.

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Background: West Nile virus (WNV) is one of the most widely spread arboviruses worldwide and a highly significant pathogen in humans and animals. Despite frequent outbreaks and endemic transmission being reported in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), seroprevalence studies of WNV in Qatar are highly lacking. Aim: This study aims to investigate the actual prevalence of WNV among local and expatriate communities in the Qatar using a large sample size of seemingly healthy donors. Method: A total of 1992 serum samples were collected from donors of age 18 or older and were tested for the presence of WNV antibodies. Serion enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) commercial microplate kits were used to detect the presence of the WNV IgM and IgG. The seropositivity was statistically analyzed using SPSS software with a confidence interval of 95%. Results: The seroprevalence of anti-WNV IgG and IgM in Qatar was 10.3% and 3.4%, respectively. The country-specific seroprevalence according to nationality for WNV IgG and IgM, respectively, were Sudan (37.0%, 10.0%), Egypt (31.6%, 4.4%), India (13.4%, 3.2%), Yemen(10.2%, 7.0%), Pakistan (8.6%, 2.7%), Iran (10.6%, 0.0%), Philippines (5.4%, 0.0%), Jordan(6.8%, 1.1%), Syria (2.6%, 9.6%), Palestine (2.6%, 0.6%), Qatar (1.6%, 1.7%), and Lebanon (0.9%, 0.0%). The prevalence of both IgM and IgG was significantly correlated with the nationality (p≤0.001). Conclusion: Among these tested nationalities, Qatar national has a relatively low burden of WNV disease. The highest prevalence of WNV was found in the Sub Saharan African nationalities like Sudan and Egypt. The seroprevalence of WNV is different from the previously reported arboviruses such as CHIKV and DENV, which was highest among Asian countries (India and Philippines). Further confirmatory tests such as viral neutralization assays are needed to confirm the IgM seropositivity in these samples since these samples could be a source of viral transmission through blood donation.
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Informes sobre el tema "Syrian law"

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Jones, C. A., B. A. Sedita, C. K. Hill y M. M. Elkind. Morphological transformation of Syrian hamster embryo cells by low doses of fission neutrons delivered at different dose rates. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), enero de 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5704550.

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Blackford, William. The Responsibility to Protect and International Law: Moral, Legal and Practical Perspectives on Kosovo, Libya, and Syria. Portland State University Library, enero de 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2529.

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Kadlec, Amanda. Still Kicking: the Survivability of the Islamic State in Libya. RESOLVE Network, diciembre de 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37805/pn2020.10.ssa.

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Since emerging in eastern Libya in 2014, ISIS laid claim to wilayat within Libya’s three regional provinces—Tripolitania, Barqa, and Fezzan—moving fast to establish a quasi-state in the coastal city of Sirte and amassing just a few thousand fighters at its peak strength. Yet, just as ISIS core’s territorial hold in Syria and Iraq withered, its strength in Libya also soon diminished. Sustained domestic and international counterterrorism efforts have severely depleted ISIS in Libya’s (ISIS-L) numbers, operational capacity, and opportunity for safe haven. However, while weakened, ISIS-L’s survivability is driven by a far more complex range of factors than just Libya’s domestic unrest. The apex of ISIS-L’s power from 2014 to 2016 may have been brief, and its current threat low, but the group’s damage to Libya lingers, and the potential for its continued periodic revival should not be understated. For those seeking to counter and address ISIS-L’s continued presence in Libya, understanding the factors that simultaneously facilitate and hamper the group’s operations and growth is paramount to crafting appropriate interventions.
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