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Literatura académica sobre el tema "World Values Survey"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021

Última modificación: 9 de junio de 2025

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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "World Values Survey"

Alemán, José, and Dwayne Woods. "Value Orientations From the World Values Survey." Comparative Political Studies 49, no. 8 (August 20, 2015): 1039–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010414015600458.

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Fomicheva, T. V. "To the Operationalization of the Concept of “Sociocultural Values” in the Framework of the World Values Survey Project." Social’naya politika i sociologiya 19, no. 1 (March 31, 2020): 123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17922/2071-3665-2020-19-1-123-131.

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Homocianu, Daniel. "Life Satisfaction: Insights from the World Values Survey." Societies 14, no. 7 (July 15, 2024): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soc14070119.

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This paper explores enduring influences on life satisfaction using empirical analysis of World Values Survey (WVS) data (four versions of the most comprehensive dataset, namely 1.6, 2.0, 3.0 and 4.0). Five significant values emerged—financial satisfaction, happiness, freedom of choice, health, and democracy. Through rigorous selection processes and various statistical techniques, a subset of three determinants resulted, along with consecrated socio-demographic variables such as age, gender, marital status, social class, and settlement size. Advanced methodologies such as feature selection, random and non-random cross-validations, overfitting removal, collinearity and reverse causality checks, and different regressions served to evaluate and validate robust models. Nomograms helped to predict life satisfaction probabilities. The findings contribute to understanding life satisfaction dynamics and offer practical insights for future research and policy.

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Noymer, Andrew, and Rennie Lee. "Immigrant Health Around the World: Evidence from the World Values Survey." Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 15, no. 3 (May 19, 2012): 614–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10903-012-9637-z.

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Wang, Peng, Jong-Wook Kwon, and Yong-Feng Zhang. "Regional Values Differences Within Latin America: Evidence from The World Values Survey." Korea International Trade Research Institute 16, no. 6 (December 31, 2020): 63–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.16980/jitc.16.6.202012.63.

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Feldmann, Horst. "Who Favors Education? Insights from the World Values Survey." Comparative Sociology 19, no. 4-5 (November 16, 2020): 509–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691330-bja10018.

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Abstract Using World Values Survey data from 55 countries, this article provides detailed insights into the characteristics of people who place a high value on education – and into the characteristics of those who don’t. It finds that attitudes toward education vary across the following characteristics: educational attainment, income, social class, political position, postmaterialist values, religion, sex, age, ethnicity, marital status, number of children, family values and employment status. Countries’ average GDP per capita affects people’s views of education too. Whereas some results are in line with theoretical expectations and previous empirical research, others are surprising.

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Warter, Iulian, and Liviu Warter. "Culture and Tolerance in Romania. Evidence from World Values Survey." Journal of Intercultural Management and Ethics 3, no. 4 (December 8, 2020): 87–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.35478/jime.2020.4.08.

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Warter, Liviu, and Iulian Warter. "Culture and Science in Romania. Evidence from World Values Survey." Journal of Intercultural Management and Ethics 3, no. 3 (September 30, 2020): 67–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.35478/jime.2020.3.07.

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Matei, Mirabela-Constanţa, and Maria-Madela Abrudan. "Are National Cultures Changing? Evidence from the World Values Survey." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 238 (2018): 657–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2018.04.047.

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Fomichyov, Tat’yana V. "Sociocultural Values of Russians: Development Dynamics (Based on Data from World Values Survey Studies)." Level of Life of the Population of the Regions of Russia 16, no. 2 (2020): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/lsprr/2020.16.2.8.

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The Object of the Study is the sociocultural values of the Russians. The Subject of the Study is the dynamics of sociocultural values of Russians based on data from international cross-cultural studies in 1990 - 2011. The Purpose of the Study is to interpret theoretically and empirically the notion of sociocultural values of Russians on the basis of World Values Survey data, to identify the transformation processes (dynamics) of sociocultural values of Russians. The Main Provisions of the Article. The theoretical side of the subject of study: a description of the vector of the dynamics of sociocultural values of Russians. The empirical side of the subject of study: revealing the empirical trajectory of the dynamics of sociocultural values of Russians. The article provides a theoretical overview of the sociological source base of the concept of "sociocultural values of Russians" in different perspectives (in the materials of Russian and foreign authors). The information base of the research is quite variable and is represented by various sources (abstracts of dissertations, monographs, articles, etc.). The theoretical and methodological basis of the study are the concepts of R. Inglhart and A.Maslow. The main method of obtaining empirical information in the study is the secondary analysis of documents (analysis of data from the World Values Survey project). The main results of the work. «Pioneering» works related to the topic of transformation of socio-cultural values have been identified. The author defines the term «sociocultural values». Theoretical interpretation and operationalization of the concept of "sociocultural values" have been made. The concept of operationalization of the concept of «sociocultural values of Russians» is presented. The dominant and least popular sociocultural values of the Russians during the studied period are revealed. The trajectory of the value priorities of the Russians has been formed. The conclusion is made about the Russians' commitment to traditional values in the context of permanently occurring transformation processes. Scope of the research results: formation of the concept of transformation of socio-cultural values of Russians; to innovate training courses in the discipline «Sociology of Culture».

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Tesis sobre el tema "World Values Survey"

Itashiki, Michael Robert. "Explaining “Everyday Crime”: A Test of Anomie and Relative Deprivation Theory." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2011. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc103334/.

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Every day, individuals commit acts which are considered immoral, unethical, even criminal, often to gain material advantage. Many people consider cheating on taxes, cheating on tests, claiming false benefits, or avoiding transport fare to be wrong, but they do them anyway. While some of these acts may not be formally illegal, they are, at best, considered morally dubious and is labeled “everyday crime.” Anomie theory holds that individuals make decisions based on socialized values, which separately may be contradictory but together, balances each other out, producing behavior considered “normal” by society. When one holds an imbalanced set of values, decisions made on that set may produce deviant behavior, such as everyday crime. RD theory holds that individuals who perceive their own deprivation, relative to someone else, will feel frustration and injustice, and may attempt to ameliorate that feeling with deviant behavior. Data from the 2006 World Values Survey were analyzed using logistic regression, testing both constructs concurrently. An individual was 1.55 times more likely to justify everyday crime for each calculated unit of anomie; and 1.10 times more likely for each calculated unit of RD. It was concluded from this study that anomie and relative deprivation were both associated with the tendency towards everyday crime.

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Hebersteinová, Ilona. "Národně-kulturní porovnání generací X a Y v ČR a vliv na marketingový mix." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-262371.

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The aim of this work is to provide a theoretical overview of research studies on cultural differences and their critical evaluation. The quantitative research on national and cultural comparison of generations X and Y in the Czech Republic will be implemented on the basis of a reduced questionnaire used in the research of European Values Survey in 2008. The data analysis will focus both on the current research and creating a time series of selected variables, using the results of previous research within European Values Survey. The starting point for comparing the behaviour of Generation X and Generation Y will be the national-cultural model of World Values Survey, and the results will be applied to marketing mix. The conclusion provides an overview and evaluation of the particular generations in terms of cultural performance as well as of marketing.

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Nickens, Bradley Harrison. "Postmaterialism and Democracy: What Does the Postmaterialist Value Shift Mean for Democracy?" Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/9913.

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This thesis explores the possible impact of a postmaterialist value shift on the future of democracy in advanced industrial democratic countries. Research over the past few decades has questioned the responsiveness of representative democratic institutions in advanced industrial democracies to individual and communal needs in society. Radical democratic theorists have called for direct action, structural reform, and other social and political changes to make democracy "stronger." Increased education levels brought on by continued economic and physical security in advanced industrial societies has led to a change in the ability of citizens to access the political process. How the relationship between the citizen and the state is altered as a result of continued prosperity is a primary motivation for this research. Working with World Values Survey data, I examine individual and societal level relationships between postmaterial values and direct political participation and acceptance of participatory values. Empirical evidence supports the hypotheses that postmaterial values are positively associated with direct political participation and as the level of Postmaterialists increases in a given society the level of participatory behavior and acceptance of participatory values will also increase. Substantive analysis suggests that increase in the level of postmaterialism in a country will lead to increases in alternative political activity and other forms of direct participation. Master of Arts

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Engelbrektsson, Louise. ""Min röst spelar ju inte så stor roll" : Svenska ungdomars förhållande till demokratin." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-402718.

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This study examines young Swedes’ support for democracy. Previous research suggests that many young people in Sweden are sceptical about the democratic governance as well as with democracy itself. However, there is a lack of qualitative studies within the subject - leaving the research field consisting of limited questionnaires. For a broader understanding, the study aims to go into depth with a qualitative semi-structured interview design. By applying the theory of postmaterialism carried out by Robert Inglehart, it is possible to gain an understanding of Sweden’s youth and their value orientation which might influence the support for democracy. The interviews were conducted with eight upper secondary school students at the Rudbeck school in Sollentuna, thereafter transcribed and thematically analyzed. The results are systematically divided into several categories, revolving around democracy as a state of governance and its principles, political participation and the functioning of democracy. The study finds that there is a discrepancy in supporting democracy in principle and instrumentally, among the participants. While there is a strong support for democracy as a form of governance as well as democratic principles, there is also criticism towards the government, the efficiency of the system, its availability and political institutions. The results are discussed and understood from a post-materialistic perspective, deepen our understanding of young individuals relationship with democracy.

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Andersson, Gustaf, and Nora Lindvall. "Trust and Turnout : An Empirical Study of South African Voters." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statistiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-352688.

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Scholars have proposed the idea that trust influences individuals’ choice to vote or abstain. However, there is uncertainty about the composition of trust and its effect on voter turnout. The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between interpersonal and institutional trust and voter turnout in South Africa. Examining presently unused data for South Africa from the World Values Survey 2006 through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, the argument is advanced that trust is a multidimensional concept that may be modelled by multivariate measurements. A logistic factor score regression model shows that a one-unit increase of trust in public institutions on average increases the odds of voting by 9 % whereas trust in private institutions and interpersonal trust have no significant effects. The results imply that trust- strengthening actions may be of interest to South African public institutions to increase electoral participation and legitimise election outcomes.

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Nardy, André. "Uma contribuição ao estudo da relação entre cultura e racionalidade sob a ótica das atitudes e comportamentos econômicos e financeiros: estudo empírico utilizando a Pesquisa Mundial de Valores para o Brasil (Onda 6, 2014)." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2018. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21352.

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Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2018-08-17T13:18:52Z No. of bitstreams: 1 André Nardy.pdf: 1963684 bytes, checksum: a82de1fcbde856de94ee26d68549f774 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-17T13:18:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 André Nardy.pdf: 1963684 bytes, checksum: a82de1fcbde856de94ee26d68549f774 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-07-04 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES The objective of this work is to contribute to the discussion of culture as an independent variable in Finance. The relationship between economic and financial attitudes and conceptual models of culture is analyzed; so as the relationship between financial behaviors of saving and borrowing and conceptual models of culture, from the Brazilian sample of the World Values Survey in its last available wave (2014). Individuals are considered as social agents and their context is considered in this analysis. The models of culture tested are based on the literature of anthropology, sociology, psychology, finance and economics: Religious denomination, Religious practices, Practices and denominations, Religious values and denominations, Schwartz personal values scale and Capitalist Culture and Hierarchism. Binary logistic regression is used as the main analysis tool. There is evidence of a Protestant ethic for attitude toward work and wealth generation for the individuals of this denomination, in different models, even in a historically Catholic society such as Brazil. The same is not true for evangelicals. Social capital, in its dimensions of trust in group, network connectivity and cooperation also present statistical significance in the lastly mentioned model. Hierarchism presents little evidence of contributing to the understanding of attitudes and behaviors analyzed O objetivo do presente trabalho é contribuir para a discussão da cultura como variável independente em estudos de Finanças. Analisa-se a relação entre atitudes econômicas e financeiras e modelos conceituais de cultura; e entre comportamentos financeiros de economizar e tomar emprestado e modelos conceituais de cultura, a partir da amostra brasileira da Pesquisa Mundial de Valores em sua última onda disponível (2014). Considera-se os indivíduos como agentes sociais e seu contexto para esta análise. Os modelos de cultura testados baseiam-se na literatura de antropologia, sociologia, psicologia, finanças e economia: Denominação religiosa, Práticas religiosas, Práticas e denominações religiosas, Valores e denominações religiosas, Escala de valores pessoais de Schwartz e Cultura Capitalista e Hierarquismo. Emprega-se regressão logística binária como principal ferramenta de análise. Verifica-se indícios de uma ética protestante para a atitude perante trabalho e geração de riqueza para os indivíduos desta denominação, em diferentes modelos, mesmo em sociedade historicamente católica como a brasileira. O mesmo não se verifica para evangélicos. Capital social, em suas dimensões de confiança in group, conectividade em rede e cooperação também apresentam significância estatística no último modelo citado. Hierarquismo apresenta poucos indícios de contribuir para o entendimento das atitudes e comportamentos analisados

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Nilsson, Conny. "Postmoderna värderingar. Problem eller möjligheter?" Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle (HOS), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-23478.

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Abstract Syfte:Att med resultat baserade på World Value Surveys undersökningar, studera de postmoderna värderingarnas betydelse för befolkningars aggregerade beteenden och dess eventuella konsekvenser för politiken. Inledningsvis redogörs för problematiken kring postmoderna värderingar från ett politiskt-teoretiskt perspektiv. Därefter genomförs en teoriprövning med hjälp av regressionsanalyser för att se i hur hög grad värderingar samvarierar med utvalda beteendemönster, vilka kan tänkas vara signifikanta för befolkningar med postmoderna värderingar. Frågeställningar:Finns samband mellan graden av postmoderna värderingar befolkningar har, och följande fyra beteendemönster? 1. Hushållsskuld i förhållande till inkomst. 2. Andel enpersonshushåll. 3. Antal skönhetsoperationer. 4. Påverkan på miljön i form av globalt fotavtryck. Finns eventuella samband kvar med kontroll för BNP/Capita? Resultat:Studien visar förhållandevis höga korrelationsgrader mellan värderingar och flera beteendemönster. Med kontroll för varandra, har dock BNP/Capita ofta en högre korrelationsgrad. Ingenting tyder på att befolkningar med postmoderna värderingar tar en större praktisk hänsyn till miljön än andra länders befolkningar, även med kontroll för BNP/Capita.

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Corkin, Lucy Jane. "A decade of democracy : comparing trends in support for democracy in South Africa and Brazil since democratic transition." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/16271.

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Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Brazil and South Africa were both part of the global “third-wave” of democracy, the beginnings of their democratic transitions occurring in 1985 and 1994 respectively. Despite having been formerly subjected to decades of authoritarian rule, both countries experienced a modicum of democratic practice, however limited in franchise, under the previous regimes. The purpose of this study is to investigate the levels of support for democracy in Brazil and South Africa since democratic transition. Two types of political support are identified as crucial for democratic sustainability: diffuse support, or support for democracy’s intrinsic principles, and specific support, support which is conditional on the positive evaluation of the regime institutions and incumbents. These two types of political support are conceptualized as encompassing five levels or objects of political support, according to the Norris model: the political community, regime principles, regime performance (diffuse support), regime institutions and political actors (specific support). This study proposes that because vestiges of democratic norms and practices have been present within these countries’ political systems for some time, it is possible that they will manifest trends in support similar to much older, more established democracies. These global trends indicate that diffuse support for democracy is being maintained while specific support for democracy is waning. A longitudinal quantitative study was conducted, using consecutive waves of World Values Survey to operationalize support for democracy in terms of the five abovementioned political objects and the results of South Africa and Brazil compared. These results show that both case studies could be interpreted as having fairly high levels of diffuse support and decreasing levels of specific support for democracy. It is however acknowledged that results are not conclusive and further research is required, especially with respect to how respondents conceptualize the term ‘democracy’. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Brasilië en Suid-Afrika was albei deel van die globale “derde golf” van demokrasie, met die aanvang van hulle oorgang na demokrasie onderskeidelik in 1985 en 1994. Ten spyte daarvan dat hierdie twee lande voormalig aan dekades van outoritêre gesag onderwerp is, het albei, hoewel beperk in stemreg, ’n mate van demokratiese praktyk onder ’n vorige bestel ervaar. Die doel van hierdie studie is om die steunvlakke vir demokrasie in Brasilië en Suid- Afrika sedert hulle oorgang na demokrasie te ondersoek. Twee soorte politieke steun word geïdentifiseer as deurslaggewend vir demokratiese volhoubaarheid: verspreide steun – of steun vir die intrinsieke beginsels van demokrasie – en spesifieke steun – steun wat van die positiewe evaluering van die regime se instellings en ampsbekleders afhang. Hierdie twee soorte politieke steun word deur vyf konsepte voorgestel wat die vyf vlakke of voorwerpe van politieke steun volgens die Norris-model dek: die politieke gemeenskap, regimebeginsels, regimeprestasie (verspreide steun), regime-instellings en politieke akteurs (spesifieke steun). Hierdie studie stel voor dat, aangesien spore van demokratiese norme en praktyke vir ’n geruime tyd binne hierdie lande se politieke stelsels teenwoordig was, dit moontlik is dat hulle steuntendense sal toon wat aan baie ouer, meer gevestigde demokrasieë soortgelyk is. Hierdie globale tendense toon dat verspreide steun vir demokrasie gehandhaaf word terwyl spesifieke steun vir demokrasie aan die kwyn is. ’n Longitudinale kwantitatiewe studie is onderneem wat van opeenvolgende siklusse van die “World Values Survey” gebruik maak om steun vir demokrasie in terme van die vyf bogenoemde politieke voorwerpe uit te beeld. Die resultate van Suid-Afrika en Brasilië is daarna vergelyk. Uit hierdie resultate sou afgelei kon word dat redelik hoë vlakke van verspreide steun en dalende vlakke van spesifieke steun vir demokrasie in beide gevalle voorkom. Daar word egter erken dat resultate nie beslissend is nie en dat verdere navorsing nodig is, in besonder met betrekking tot respondente se begrip van die term ‘demokrasie’.

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Jonasson, Jessica. "Tradition och överlevnadsvärdens resa genom tiden? : Ett kvantitativt arbete som jämför tradition och överlevnad över tid." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för idé- och samhällsstudier, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-152308.

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Det här arbetets syfte är att undersöka hur ett urval länder placerar och förändrar sigöver tid sett till överlevnads och traditionsdimensionen som presenteras av Inglehart& Baker. Detta sker genom en kvantitativ metod och mer specifikt en sekundäranalysav material sammanställt av World Value Survey. Till detta kommer en kopplinggöras till modernitet och postmodernitet. Resultatet visar att det är en tämligen jämnfördelning mellan länderna hur de placerar sig på traditions kontra den sekulärrationella skalan. De sker desto fler förändringar när man ser till överlevnads kontrasjälvförverkligande.

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Sylla, Daouda. "Essays on Culture, Economic Outcome and Wellbeing." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/31202.

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Chapter 1: The Impact of Culture on the Second-Generation Immigrants’ Level of Trust in Canada Trust is one of the main elements of social capital; it determines the extent to which an individual cooperates with others. In this chapter, I assess whether cultural factors influence the level of trust in the population of second-generation immigrants in Canada. This paper is related to two strands of empirical literature. The first analyses the determinants of trust and the second studies the cultural transmission of values, attitudes and beliefs. I follow closely the literature on the cultural transmission and use an epidemiological approach to assess whether trust of second-generation immigrants is affected by their cultural heritage. This approach consists of comparing information about the outcomes of second-generation immigrants with that of the country of origin of their ancestry. We apply this approach using the Ethnic Diversity Survey (EDS), the World Value Survey (WVS) and the European Value Survey (EVS). Estimation results show that the average level of trust in the countries of origin of the ancestors of the second-generation immigrants has a strong significant impact on their level of trust. Thus, individual whose country of ancestry displays a high level of trust, tend to have a high level of trust. This provides evidence that individuals’ level of trust is not only explained by their personal experiences, characteristics, and the environment in which they live; but also by the culture in their country of ancestry. This means that culture does matter! I find that the results remain robust even if certain key countries are omitted or a different data set is used. Chapter 2: Decomposing Health Achievement and Socioeconomic Health Inequalities in Presence of Multiple Categorical Information This chapter presents a decomposition of the health achievement and the socioeconomic health inequality indices by multiple categorical variables and by regions. I adopt Makdissi and Yazbeck's (2014) counting approach to deal with the ordinal nature of the data of the United States National Health Interview Survey 2010. The findings suggest that the attributes that contribute the most to the deviation from perfect health in the United States are: anxiety, depression and exhaustion. Also, I find that the attributes that contribute the most to the total socioeconomic health inequality are ambulation, depression and pain. The regional decomposition results suggest that, if the aversion to socioeconomic health inequality is high enough, socioeconomic health inequalities between regions are the main contributors to the total socioeconomic health inequality in the United States. Chapter 3: Accounting for Freedom and Economic Resources in the Assessment of Changes in Women Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa This chapter assesses the importance of freedom in women’s wellbeing in twelve Sub-Saharan Africa countries by using data from Demographic Health Surveys. This paper presents a poverty comparison by using the stochastic dominance approach and relies on the economic resources and freedom as the two aspects of wellbeing which evokes the multidimensionality of poverty. This study is related to the following three pieces of literature: the sequential stochastic dominance, the multidimensional poverty, the Sen’s capability approach which is based on freedom. This paper is built on Makdissi et al. (2014) but differs from it in a number of respects. First, it focuses on poverty instead of welfare. Secondly, it applies the Shapley decomposition to determine the contributions of the economic resource distribution and the incidence of the threat of domestic violence to poverty changes over time. Consistent with previous work on the importance of freedom, I find that more freedom, i.e. less threat of domestic violence, affects women’s wellbeing positively since it decreases women’s poverty. The results indicate that women’s wellbeing has improved in Burkina Faso, Ghana, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Rwanda, Senegal, and Zimbabwe and deteriorated in Ethiopia, Nigeria and Tanzania.

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Libros sobre el tema "World Values Survey"

Ronald, Inglehart, ed. World values survey, 1981-1983. 2nd ed. Ann Arbor, Mich: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research, 1990.

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Ronald, Inglehart, ed. Islam, gender, culture, and democracy: Findings from the World Values Survey and the European Values Survey. Willowdale, ON: De Sitter Publications, 2003.

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Olisa, Michael S. O. A comparative survey of Igbo and Yoruba world view and social values. Enugu, Nigeria: ABIC Books & Equip. Ltd., 2014.

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Hussien, Shaimaa. Determinants of happiness and life satisfaction in Egypt: An empirical study using the world values survey, Egypt, 2008. Cairo: The Egyptian Cabinet, Information and Decision Support Center, Economic Issues Program, 2009.

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Miguel, Basáñez, and Menéndez Moreno Alejandro, eds. Human values and beliefs: A cross-cultural sourcebook : political, religious, sexual, and economic norms in 43 societies ; findings from the 1990-1993 world value survey. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1998.

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Galas, Marina, and Lyudmila Brushkova. Self-identification of Russian youth in a transforming world. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2025. https://doi.org/10.12737/2162821.

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The monograph examines and systematizes the value orientations of the Russian youth of the digital generation, which form self-identification. In this context, the social, economic, sociocultural, and family value orientations of young Russian citizens are studied; the features of their civic self-identification are revealed. The analysis of youth's assessment of the inclusivity and quality of higher education and its role in social adaptation and competitiveness is carried out. The influence of modern institutions and channels on the self-identification of Russian youth of the digital generation is considered. The role of mass communications and media business in the youth information environment is shown. The typologization of social, economic, and socio-cultural values of Russian youth has been carried out. The factors of self-identification of Russian youth are analyzed, as well as the role of value self-identification and the prevention of destructive behavior of youth. The empirical basis of the study was made up of data from an interregional youth survey conducted by the authors in 2023, as well as data from a study by the All-Russian Center for the Study of Public Opinion in 2024. Designed for a wide audience. It will be of interest to parents of teenagers and young people; specialists of public and government organizations dealing with youth policy and socialization; relevant committees and deputies of the State Duma and senators of the Federation Council; representatives of youth organizations of parliamentary political parties; law enforcement officers; heads and teachers of educational institutions; employees of youth educational, leisure institutions and camps; scientists of scientific-research institutes and researchers of youth as a special social group, their adaptation and integration into the economic, political and social systems of the country; screenwriters, theater and cinematographic directors.

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Hester, Edward, Michael A. Deneen, and Sean T. Socha. World valves. Cleveland: Freedonia Group, 1999.

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Hester, Edward, Michael A. Deneen, and Matt Zielenski. World valves. Cleveland, Ohio: Freedonia Group, 2001.

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missing], [name. Human values and social change: Findings from the values surveys. Leiden: Brill, 2002.

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Inglehart, Ronald. Human values and social change: Findings from the values surveys. Leiden: Brill, 2003.

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Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "World Values Survey"

Arzenšek, Ana. "World Values Survey (WVS)." In Encyclopedia of Religious Psychology and Behavior, 1–7. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38971-9_1233-1.

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Upadhyay, Shatrudhan, and Jyoti Singh. "World Values Survey: Secure Society Theory." In Encyclopedia of Religious Psychology and Behavior, 1–4. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38971-9_1954-1.

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Carlson, Jon D. "Generational Analysis in IR Meets the World Values Survey." In Theory and Application of the "Generation" in International Relations and Politics, 203–28. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137011565_9.

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Arzenšek, Ana. "World Values Survey (WVS): On Religious Beliefs and Cooperation." In Encyclopedia of Religious Psychology and Behavior, 1–4. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38971-9_1953-1.

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Melchiori, Kala J., Robyn K. Mallett, Aaron N. Durnbaugh, and Hanh D. Pham. "Material Values, Goals, and Water Use: Results from a Campus Residence Hall Survey." In World Sustainability Series, 273–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26866-8_17.

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Tausch, Arno. "Die Rückkehr des religiösen Antisemitismus? Die Ergebnisse der World Values Survey." In Antisemitismus, Terrorismus und politischer Islam, 173–232. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-44097-8_8.

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Tausch, Arno. "The Greening of the Global South? Analysing World Values Survey and European Values Survey Data on Environmental Movements in 88 Countries and Territories from 2017 to 2021." In World-Systems Evolution and Global Futures, 1–27. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-67583-6_1.

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Tausch, Arno. "Methodology and Data for Our New Analysis." In SpringerBriefs in Political Science, 45–58. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-66202-7_4.

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AbstractIn this chapter, we lay the groundwork for our own emperical study, based on data from the World Values Survey and the European Values Survey. We briefly summarise the key facts about these two global barometers, explain the empirical statistical methodology, in particular Promax factor analysis and our approach to testing significance levels in factor analysis, discuss the nature of parametric indicators, provide our readers with an insight into margins of error, and highlight the dimensions and variables from the World Values Survey and the European Values Survey that are used in our analysis. We then briefly discuss the cross-national data that we used to draw conclusions from the relationships between opinion structures and cross-national aggregate data. Finally we highlight the empirical research design.

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Linggi, Dominik. "Kritische Betrachtung der Befunde des World Values Survey zu Vertrauen in China." In Vertrauen in China, 73–99. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-92916-3_6.

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Tausch, Arno. "Using World Values Survey and European Social Survey Data on Homosexuality and Homonegativity: The Comparative Evidence from the Social Sciences." In SpringerBriefs in Political Science, 21–43. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-66202-7_3.

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AbstractIn this chapter we present some of the best known studies on the subject, based on data from the World Values Survey and the European Social Survey on Homosexuality and HomoNegativity. Because of their enormous importance in the literature of the social sciences, our presentation begins with the contribution of Ronald F. Inglehart, who stands out in the literature of world values research, and we highlight in this context his essay written in 2017 together with associates, which found that high levels of economic and physical security are conducive to a shift from material to post-material values, and this shift tends to make people more favourable to the importance of change, and the acceptance of gender equality, divorce, and homosexuality. The other studies reviewed, highlight cross national variations and public opinion about homosexuality, the impact of economic inequality across and within nations on attitudes towards homosexuality, the role of religion in explaining homophobic attitudes, the culture wars on homosexuality, religious particularism, religious salience and home negativity homonegativity; Post-materialism, the world society and multiple modernities, cohort socialisation and homonegativity, and finally the differential effects of religious beliefs and welfare regimes on homonegativity.

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Actas de conferencias sobre el tema "World Values Survey"

Mbamalu, J. E., and F. O. Edeko. "Integrity Assessment of Marine/ Off-shore Networks through Flowline/Wellhead Inspection Campaign." In CORROSION 2004, 1–16. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04625.

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Abstract This work involves flow line/ wellhead Inspection Campaign in the Delta region of Nigeria. The work scope includes provision of manual thickness measurements (scanning) of critical areas of flow lines/wellhead on OML 100/102 platforms by ultrasonic means. The OML 100 is located off-shore Akwa Ibom state of Nigeria about 80km west of Bonny Terminal and OML 102 is located 40km from OML 100 both are accessible by air (helicopter) and sea boat. The UT survey runs from Afia, Edikang, Ime, Odudu, and Ofon fields. This survey was carried out with the view of determining the integrity of the marine structures and facilities using D-meter/Amdata UT inspection equipment. This study therefore seeks to generate corrosion data with a view to determining weak sections of the flow lines/wellhead structural facilities and installations. The offshore corrosion survey is also aimed at ascertaining the effectiveness of the CP system and integrity of the Crude Oil/Gas networks. A four phased survey procedure adopted in this work include: Initial condition assessment, flow line/wellhead cleaning, UT Intraspect Imaging, and Manual UT scanning using D-meter. The values obtained were used to evaluate changes in physical state of the structures with respect to the environment, location/severity/population of “hot spots” (corroding areas), potential areas of coating disbondment, holidays, blistering, seam tenting, cracking and wrinkling and location of areas that are subject to stray current electrolysis. Using all the accumulated data; a risk assessment is presented to determine the present integrity of the flow line/wellhead networks. The assessment would reveal if the networks were safe for continued operation under its present condition. Further, it would reveal if a repair program is required or if segments of the structure must be replaced in order to bring the system to an acceptable level of operational safety and product availability.

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Yunovich, Mark, Conchita Mendez, and Garry Matocha. "On-Potential Data Processing for Assessing Possible High CP Damage." In CORROSION 2006, 1–13. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06166.

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Abstract Close interval surveys (CIS) are the most common tool employed for routine assessment of cathodic protection (CP) effectiveness for mitigating underground corrosion by comparing the potential readings to criteria stipulated in NACE RP0169. If the influencing source is not interrupted, the potential value measured on top of the grade above the pipeline may contain a significant IR-drop error. On occasion, complete elimination of the IR-drop from the CIS readings is not possible. In these cases, should the operator merely disregard the readings that contain an unknown error component or is there information that can be derived from the on-potential CIS? The discussion presented in this paper focuses on establishing an approach which would incorporate the on-potential CIS into an assessment of possible overprotection conditions of underground pipelines. The primary conclusion is that it is possible to employ on-potential CIS when the survey results can be coupled with other available information, such as direct examination results and historic potential and rectifier outputs covering the CIS region. Using the example of two underground externally coated lines, it was demonstrated that an analysis of the on-potential data can (with qualifications) be used as the basis for the conclusion that these pipelines were not likely to have greater susceptibility to damage from high CP than pipelines of similar vintage and materials.

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Jiang, Fei, and Wenling Zhang. "Chinese Youth's Moral Values: Characteristics and Educational Enlightenment—Based on the Data Analysis of World Values Survey." In Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Pedagogy, Communication and Sociology (ICPCS 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icpcs-19.2019.34.

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Nazeer, FS, T. Ramachandra, and S. Gunatilake. "Sustainable facilities management practice and its perception in health care organisations: A Delphi survey." In 10th World Construction Symposium. Building Economics and Management Research Unit (BEMRU), University of Moratuwa, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31705/wcs.2022.65.

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Health Care (HC) is one of the most polluting industries and recognised as the second energy-intensive sector. Integrating sustainability into Facilities Management (FM) is imperative and could significantly contribute to reduce energy consumption, waste and day-to-day operational costs. However, operations of FM vary upon facility types, business sector, organisation characteristics, cultural context and organisational scale. Thus, this study examines the current practice of sustainable FM and its perceptions in HC organisations in Sri Lanka. A Delphi survey was administered to 10 experts in two rounds, who are specialised in FM practices in the HC organisations. A semi structured questionnaire was deployed and collected qualitative data were analysed using content analysis whilst quantitative data were analysed through mode, mean and quartile ranges to reach consensus. With respective to FM practice in HC it was found that 8 out of 10 organisations had no separate departments for FM to conduct FM practices. The functions were collectively carried out among departments namely; engineering, quality assurance and housekeeping. Operations delays incur additional costs and disputes were reported constantly. Also, building services was found to be the topmost FM service practiced. Integration of sustainability is at a moderate level and FM practitioners face higher level of constraints of which “high costs” obtained the highest rank. The study is novel in offering the state of the art of FM practice in HC organisations and adds values and provides recommendations for further research to maximise the contribution of FM towards sustainable practice. It thus directs FM practitioners to support the future enhancement of HCFM.

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"Justification of Parental Violence – A Cross country analysis Evidences from World Values Survey- Variances based on Gender, Age and Education." In Visible Conference on Educational Studies and Applied Linguistics. Tishk International University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23918/vesal2023v44.

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"An Empirical Analysis of the Economic Values Variable, ‘Success is by Luck or Hard work’ Variances Based on Gender, Age and Education- Evidence from World Values Survey." In International Conference on Accounting, Business, Economics and Politics. Tishk International University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23918/icabep2022p24.

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Pacsuta, István. "Hallgatók infokommunikációs szokásai értékválasztásuk mentén." In Agria Média 2020 : „Az oktatás digitális átállása korunk pedagógiai forradalma”. Eszterházy Károly Egyetem Líceum Kiadó, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17048/am.2020.199.

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Alapvető célunk, hogy számos korábbi vizsgálat adatbázisát felhasználva megalkossunk egy kategóriarendszert, amelynek felhasználásával megismerhető a fiatalok – szűkebben véve a felsőoktatásban részt vevő hallgatók – értékválasztása, annak motivációi. Ehhez elengedhetetlen, hogy a korábbi elemzéseink során kialakított értékrendszerek érvényességét ellenőrizzük. Tervezett előadásunkban arra keressük a választ, hogy a „kapcsolatorientált” hallgatók valóban aktívabbak a közösségi média által kínált lehetőségek kihasználásában, infokommunikációs szokásaik összhangban vannak-e értékválasztásukkal? A kérdőívvel történt adatfelvételek során használt értéksor a World Value Survey (WVS) által használt értékeken, értéksoron alapszik (Inglehart, 2000 és Inglehart – Baker, 2000). A Regionális Egyetem Kutatócsoport 2005-ös és 2010-es kérdőíves lekérdezésen alapuló adatbázisát felhasználva korábban meghatároztuk a hallgatói „értékcsoportokat”, feltártuk a hallgatók értékstruktúráját. A 2016-os Magyar Ifjúságkutatás adataira támaszkodva (A Kutatópont Kft. engedélyével) lehetőségünk nyílik arra, hogy az eddigi eredményeinket, kategóriáinkat összevessük egy jóval nagyobb minta, azaz a Kárpát-medence fiataljainak értékstruktúrájával, az általunk felállított kategóriák érvényességét ellenőrizzük. Az eredményekből kiderül, hogy az értékválasztás során felmért attitűd jellegű választások, vagyis az értékek rangsora milyen mértékben jár együtt az infokommunikációs eszközök használatából következtethető közösségiorientált viselkedéssel. Másként fogalmazva a „kapcsolatorientált” hallgatók mennyivel aktívabbak „anyagias” társaiknál? Nagyobb ívű elméleti vonatkozású vállalásunk, hogy megalkossunk egy, az ifjúságra alkalmazható értékrendszer-kategóriát, amely az ifjúság megváltozott társadalmi körülményei között is alkalmazható. Gyakorlati szempontból az értékrendszerek megfelelő alátámasztottság mellett egyéb társadalmi cselekvések esetén is prediktív funkcióval bírhatnak, vagyis az értékválasztás alapján regisztrálható különbségek a társadalmi élet különböző színterein (oktatás, munka világa, közösségi kapcsolatok) eltérő viselkedéseket vetítenek előre. .----- Students' info communication habits along their value choice ----- Our basic aim is to establish a category system using the database of many previous research, and by using this category system to learn about the value choice, and the motivation behind that value choice of the youth – more narrowly the value choice of students in higher education. To do so, it is essential to check the validity of the value systems established during our previous analysis. In our planned presentation we are looking for the answer whether “relationship-oriented” students are really more active in taking the advantages of the opportunities offered by social media, and whether their infocommunication habits are in line with their value choices. The values used in the survey are based on the values, value- lines applied by the World Value Survey (WVS) (Inglehart 2000 and Inglehart -Baker, 2000). Using the database of the 2005 and 2010 survey of the Regional University’s research team, we determined the „value groups”, and we explored the value structure of the students. Relying on the data from 2016 Hungarian Youth Research (with the permission of Kutatópont Kft.) we have the opportunity to compare our current results and categories against a considerably greater sample, namely against the value structure of the youth of the Carpathian Basin, therefore we can check the validity of the categories we established. The results show the extent to which the attitude-type choices assessed during value-selection, namely the ranking of values, are associated with community-oriented behaviour, that can be concluded from the use of infocommunication tools. In other words, how much more active “relationship-oriented” students are than their “material-oriented” peers. Our broader theoretical commitment is to create one value system category valid for the young which can also be applied in the changed social circumstances of the youth. From a practical point of view, value systems, with adequate support, can have a predictive function in case of other social actions, namely the differences registered in value choice project different behaviours in other spheres of social life (education, world of work, community relations).

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Mandrekar, Jay. "Data driven decision making for survey reduction: case study from neurology research." In Decision Making Based on Data. International Association for Statistical Education, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.52041/srap.19104.

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The goal of this research was to develop an abbreviated and statistically robust instrument to assess autonomic symptoms that provides clinically relevant scores of autonomic symptom severity based on the well-established questionnaires. Data from 405 healthy control subjects seen at the Mayo Clinic Autonomic Disorders Center were collected. The length of the questionnaire was reduced from a total of 169 to 31 questions using exploratory factor analysis. Our new simplified scoring algorithm resulted in higher Cronbach alpha values in all domains. This reduced instrument allowed researchers to focus on clinically meaningful variables. Also, a shorter survey instrument was less time consuming and less burdensome for critically ill patients, allowing for capturing accurate responses and limiting missing data. The application of exploratory factor analysis in reduction of dimension reduction in this area of neurology research is novel. This reduced survey instrument is now being used to capture data from various clinical studies around the world.

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Deshani, Sarala, and Niranga Amarasingha. "Modelling the Risk of Pedestrians in Walkways." In The SLIIT International Conference on Engineering and Technology 2022. Faculty of Engineering, SLIIT, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54389/gdos6613.

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Pedestrians engaged crashes were increased day by day in the world. There is a high risk of accidents for pedestrians when crossing the road than walking on the road. To minimize the crash rate on pedestrians it is important to know about the risks faced by pedestrians on the road. This study aimed to report pedestrians’ perceptions of risks while walking and crossing the road. A questionnaire survey was carried out to get the data about pedestrians’ perceptions of risks while walking and crossing the road in Matara district. Data were collected with questions with a five-point scale during August and September 2021 from 225 females and 175 males. The collected data were validated by estimating the Cronbach Alpha values and analyzed using chi-square tests and multinomial logistic regression methods. The results of the study were shown the usage of that technical device while walking on the road is the most reported (66.2%) pedestrian risk in the walkways. Whereas crossing the road without using pedestrian crossings is the most reported risk (73%) during the time of crossing the road. The chisquare test results of the survey were indicated that some of the self-reported risks have a significant association with age and gender. Male pedestrians involved with risky behaviours than female pedestrians because male pedestrians have high observed values than the expected values in the reported risks. Age groups, less than 18 years and 18-30 pedestrians were mostly engaged with risky behaviours on the road. Their observed values in the pedestrian risks especially in using technical devices on the road are higher than the observed values compared to other age groups. When the average walking distance of pedestrians per day is increased, accidents happening on pedestrians is also increased. The results of this study would help infrastructure designers to make safer roads. KEYWORDS: crossing, pedestrians, self-reported risks, walking, age, gender

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Rathnayake, G. C., K. P. S. P. K. Bandara, and K. T. Withanage. "The role of quantity surveyors for the success of small-scale construction projects in Sri Lanka." In 10th World Construction Symposium. Building Economics and Management Research Unit (BEMRU), University of Moratuwa, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31705/wcs.2022.74.

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Several small-scale construction projects are being implemented around the country being a part of development process in Sri Lanka. Most of the Quantity Surveying related areas has become major problem making subjects in those projects and there is lack of involvement of the Quantity Surveyors in those projects when comparing with other professionals in the industry. This research was conducted to highlight the importance of involvement of Quantity Surveyors for success of such projects in Sri Lankan construction industry. Mixed-method approach was used in this research. Most important Quantity Surveying roles that directly impact for the success of small-scale construction projects were determined and categorized under the different stages of construction projects by using semi-structured interviews and questionnaire survey as primary data collection methods. These data were analyzed by using Correlation analysis and Relative Importance Index (RII) analysis as statistical analysis methods. Identified Quantity Surveying roles were ranked based on the impact on the success of those small-scale projects using RII values. Further Correlation analysis was performed to show the relationship between Quantity Surveyor’s involvement and success of smallscale construction projects. Barriers for satisfactory involvement of Quantity Surveyors in small-scale construction projects and strategies to increase the involvement of Quantity Surveyors were identified by analyzing data from semi-structured interviews using manual content analysis. Among those barriers most of the interviewees stated that obtaining the service from non-professionals at lower cost was the major barrier and introducing service packages to the client in early stages of project was considered as the main strategy to increase the Quantity Surveyor’s involvement to small-scale construction projects. However, the research was concluded that the involvement of client and contractor Quantity Surveyors to the pre-construction and post-construction phases are critical to the success of small-scale construction projects in Sri Lanka.

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Informes sobre el tema "World Values Survey"

Barker, Ross, Isabella Buber-Ennser, Yen Thi Hai Nguyen, and Maria Rita Testa. THE IMPORTANCE OF FAMILY, LEISURE, WORK, AND FRIENDS. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, October 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/0x003e87d9.

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In this paper, we investigate the importance of various aspects of life—that is, the value of family, leisure, work, and friends distinguished by age and parenthood. Our data is from the European Values Study and World Values Survey, capturing 46 countries in Europe, East Asia, Latin America and Australia. We focus on persons in young and middle adulthood and examine the perceived importance of the four life domains Tin 2005–2009 and 2017–2019 and the changes over the roughly 10-year period. Our results show that family is most often regarded as important, followed by work, friends, and leisure. This hiearchary remained the same during the last decade. The descriptive results show an increase in the importance of family, friends, and leisure, with significant regional differences. Regionally, Southern Europe and East Asia have the most significant changes in values over the 10-year period. Differentiations by age and parity reveal that the associations of age and parity are weaker in 2017–2019 than in 2005–2009.

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Kessler, Gabriel, Gabriel Vommaro, and Gonzalo Assusa. El proceso de polarización en América Latina Entre la secularización y el conflicto distributivo. Maria Sibylla Merian Centre Conviviality-Inequality in Latin America, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46877/kessler-et-al.2023.53.

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América Latina vive actualmente un proceso de polarización en muchos países que constituye sin lugar a dudas un reto para incrementar los rasgos más cohesivos de la convivialidad. ¿Cómo actúan los factores económico-distributivos y culturalesmorales en los escenarios actuales de polarización? En este paper mostramos, primero, que el proceso general de secularización está extendido en la mayor parte de los países estudiados, aunque persisten segmentos conservadores resilientes y muy activos. Segundo, que los issues culturales-morales adquieren saliencia en conflictos polarizados en virtud de la relación entre la aceleración de los cambios en las posiciones en temas culturales (secularización acelerada) y la acción de variables asociadas con la politización de estos issues: ideología y religión. Tercero, que los issues económico-distributivos siguen estructurando preferencias políticas y se mantienen como escenario de polarización en América Latina, aunque las posiciones en este campo son menos consistentes y correlacionan más con la clase que con la ideología. Nuestro paper estudia los casos de Argentina, Brasil, Colombia y México, que reúnen el 80 % de la población del continente. Se apoya en un análisis de las series históricas (desde los años 1980 hasta la actualidad) de la encuesta World Values Survey e incorpora datos provenientes de un estudio comparado basado en grupos focales.

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Lawson, Adrienn, and Stephen Hendrick. Global Spotlight 2023: Survey-based Insights into the Global Landscape of Open Source Trends, Sustainability Challenges, and Growth Opportunities. The Linux Foundation, October 2023. https://doi.org/10.70828/rtvo7534.

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Earlier this year, Linux Foundation Research launched a worldwide survey on open source trends. The findings of this survey were segmented and analyzed to produce our Europe Spotlight 2023 report. Following this report, we looked at the entire survey results, and produced our Global Spotlight analysis for this year. This report covers a wide range of opportunities and concerns related to open source around the world, with insights collected from the global survey launched earlier this year. This report incorporates a regional comparison of open source adoption, contribution, value propositions, and sustainability. Findings indicate that across regions, open source’s use is widespread and value is well understood, but there is still opportunity to increase contributions and the presence of OSPOs. Comparing across regions, Europe ranked highest in use and contribution as well as government adoption, while Asia-Pacific ranked lowest in these categories.

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Lawson, Adrienn. 2024 Global Spotlight Insights Report: The Role of Open Source in Uniting Innovation, Collaboration, and Resilience Across Regions and Industries. The Linux Foundation, December 2024. https://doi.org/10.70828/quwu3324.

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The 2024 World of Open Source survey was fielded in the Linux Foundation's global community to capture regional and industrial comparisons of open source adoption, contribution, value propositions, and sustainability. The year-over-year analysis shows that the perceived benefits and business value of open source has grown over the past year. The IT & media industries lead in open source use and contributions, while more highly regulated industries lag behind. Time and funding remain the major challenges of open source contribution, and many respondents are uncertain how new regulations will impact participation.

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Carranza, Rafael, Mauricio De Rosa, and Ignacio Flores. Wealth Inequality in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, June 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004945.

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How much wealth has accumulated in the region and how is it distributed across households? Despite being widely recognized for its extreme income inequality, reliable data on wealth is scarce, partial and oftentimes contradictory, making it difficult to answer these basic questions. In this study, we estimate aggregates based on macroeconomic data, and inequality based on recently available surveys. We contrast our results with the literature, with a handful of state-of-the-art estimates from administrative sources, and with more available but extrapolated estimates from Credit Suisse and wid.world. Considering all the evidence, we distinguish reliable facts from what can only be conjectured or speculated. We find that aggregate wealth increased over two decades in four countries, now ranging close to 3.5 the national income for market value estimates and 5-6 times at book values. We also find that wealth inequality is amongst the highest in the world were it can be measured. Given data limitations, one can only speculate about aggregates in opaque countries and about inequality trends in any country in the region. Although recent research in the developed world has focused in combining data sources to better understand wealth, the region lags behind and urgently requires more and better public information.

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Beltrão, Kaizô I., Rosa M. R. Massena, and David M. Vetter. The Impact of the Sense of Security from Crime on Residential Property Values in Brazilian Metropolitan Areas. Inter-American Development Bank, June 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011493.

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Using a hedonic residential rent model for Brazil's metropolitan areas calibrated with microdata from Brazil's annual household survey, this study estimates that increasing the sense of security in the home by one standard deviation would increase average home values by R$1,513 (US$757), or about US$13. 6 billion if applied to all 18.0 million households in the study area. The principal components analysis of sense of security and crime victimization variables indicates that higher-income households feel more secure from crime in the home, even though theft and robbery victimization rise with household income and rent level. Higher levels of home protection measures by higher-income households partially explain this result.

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Anderson, Sharron, Antony Lloyd, Malcom Baxter, Michael Walls, and Victoria Bailey-Horne. Turmeric survey – Final report. Food Standards Agency, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.ojv940.

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The consumption of turmeric supplements is increasingly popular and is reported to provide numerous health benefits including antioxidant, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, anticarcinogenic, chemopreventive, chemotherapeutic, antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal and antiplatelet activities [1]. However, in recent months there has been a number of reports of hepatotoxicity linked to the consumption of these supplements. Such reports and scientific publications led to a review of the safety of turmeric and curcumin by the UK Committee on Toxicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment (COT). The statement issued by COT in November 2019 concluded “Given past reported contamination issues with turmeric supplements, the Committee concluded that there would be value in commissioning a chemical analysis of turmeric supplements and raw/powdered turmeric available on the UK market”. To address this conclusion the FSA requested Fera to: develop and validate in-house method(s) for measuring curcumin in turmeric containing supplements, ground/powdered turmeric and raw/fresh turmeric develop and validate in-house a method for measuring piperine in turmeric containing supplements purchase turmeric containing supplements (n=15), ground/powdered turmeric (n=10) and raw/fresh turmeric (n=5) from a mixture of local outlets and over the internet analyse all 30 samples for trace elements and curcumin analyse all supplement samples for piperine content.

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Huntley, D., D. Rotheram-Clarke, R. Cocking, J. Joseph, and P. Bobrowsky. Understanding plateau and prairie landslides: annual report on landslide research in the Thompson River valley, British Columbia, and the Assiniboine River valley, Manitoba-Saskatchewan (2020-2021 to 2021-2022). Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329205.

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Open File 8838 is a publication of Interdepartmental Memorandum of Understanding (IMOU) 5170 between Natural Resources Canada (NRCAN), the Geological Survey of Canada (GSC), and Transport Canada Innovation Centre (TC-IC). IMOU 5107 aims to gain new insight into slow-moving landslides and the influence of climate changes through testing conventional and emerging monitoring technologies along strategically important sections of the national railway network in the Thompson River valley, British Columbia, and the Assiniboine River valley along the borders of Manitoba and Saskatchewan. The results of this research will be applicable to other sites in Canada, and elsewhere around the world where slowmoving landslides and climate change are adversely affecting critical socio-economic infrastructure.

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Lawson, Adrienn. 2024 Japan Spotlight Insights Report: Open Source Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities in Japan. The Linux Foundation, October 2024. https://doi.org/10.70828/znxh7718.

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LF Research fielded its 2024 World of Open Source survey earlier this year and segmented the findings to capture trends specific to the Japanese market. The analysis reveals how Japanese companies are using open source software to drive innovation and strengthen their key sectors, including automotive, healthcare, and manufacturing. While Japan has made progress on open source adoption, the findings also show how the country lags behind other regions in its recognition of the value of open source and its confidence in open source security.

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Chong, Alberto E., and Mark Gradstein. Education and Democratic Preferences. Inter-American Development Bank, June 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010914.

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This paper examines the causal link between education and democracy. Motivated by a model whereby educated individuals are in a better position to assess the effects of public policies and hence favor democracy where their opinions matter, the empirical analysis uses World Values Surveys to study the link between education and democratic attitudes. Controlling for a variety of characteristics, the paper finds that higher education levels tend to result in rodemocracy views. These results hold across countries with different levels of democracy, thus rejecting the hypothesis that indoctrination through education is an effective tool in non-democratic countries.

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