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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Breast »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 4 juin 2021

Mis à jour le 25 juillet 2025

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Breast"

Smolanka, I. I., and A. D. Loboda. "Modern view on treatment of patients with fibrocystic mastopathy." HEALTH OF WOMAN, no. 6(112) (July 29, 2016): 149–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/hw.2016.112.149.

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The aim of the study: to determine the effectiveness of the drug Epigalin® Brest in the treatment of fibrocystic breast disease in women. Materials and methods. The study included 50 women with an established diagnosis of fibrocystic breast disease (diffuse cystic mastopathy). All women complained of pain and swelling of both breast 3-20 days before the start of menstruation. By blind randomization, all women were divided into 2 groups. Patients of the first group used the drug Epigalin® Brest 1 tablet 2 times a day for three months. Patients of the second group used the drug prostrate summer

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Watkins, Elyse, and Toni Jackson. "Implications of breast density for breast cancer screening." JAAPA 37, no. 10 (2024): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.jaa.0000000000000127.

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ABSTRACT Extremely dense breasts can be an independent risk factor for breast cancer. A new FDA rule requires that patients be notified of their breast density and the possible benefits of additional imaging to screen for breast cancer. Clinicians should be cognizant of the data about breast cancer risk, breast density, and recommendations to change screening techniques if patients, particularly premenopausal females, have extremely dense breasts but no other known risk factors.

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Calinescu, Gina, Corina Grigoriu, Athir Eddan, et al. "Breast density and breast cancer." Romanian Journal of Medical Practice 16, S7 (2021): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjmp.2021.s7.9.

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Breast density is increasingly recognized as an independent risk factor for the development of breast cancer. It has been shown to be associated with a four-to sixfold increase a woman's risk of malignant breast disease. Increased breast density, as identified on mammography, is known to decrease the diagnostic sensitivity of the examination, which is of great concern to women at increased risk for breast cancer. Dense tissue has generally been associated with younger age and premenopausal status, with the assumption that breast density gradually decreases after menopause. However, the actual

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Corvino, Antonio, Carlo Varelli, Fabio Catalano, et al. "Use of High-Frequency Transducers in Breast Sonography." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 12 (2022): 1960. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12121960.

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Sonography companies have recently developed high-frequency transducers (20–30 MHz) to image the skin and small joints. In this pictorial review, we present a number of settings where these probes can be usefully employed to scan the breast. These include skin abnormalities of the breast and axilla; nipple–areolar complex abnormalities; superficial breast parenchyma abnormalities; breast parenchyma abnormalities in subjects with implants; very small female breasts; peripheral areas in breasts of any size; pre-puberal breasts; male breasts; post-mastectomy chest wall; and intraoperative breast

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Suh, Minyoung, and Jung Hyun Park. "Breast Geometry Characterization of Young American Females Using 3D Image Analysis." Applied Sciences 12, no. 17 (2022): 8578. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12178578.

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The current research deals with the characterization of breast geometries in young American populations. Breast measurements using 3D image analysis tools are focused on spatial assessments, such as quadrant evaluations of angle, surface area, and volume, together with traditional linear measurements. Through the statistical analysis, different types of breast shapes and placements are clustered, and characteristic breast anthropometry was identified for each cluster. The research findings indicate that there are four shape clusters and three placement clusters. Among the American females aged

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Chen, Xiaona, Guangwu Sun, Jianping Wang, Yanmei Li, and Hong Xie. "Effects of Breast Support and Gait Speed on Three-Dimensional Breast Displacement for Women with Small Breasts." Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe 29, no. 2(146) (2021): 87–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.6088.

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This paper investigated three-dimensional breast displacement under different breast support conditions and gait speeds for women with small breasts. The breast coordinates of fifteen female participants with small breasts (sizes ranging from A to C) were recorded during treadmill walking and running tests under two different sports bra conditions and a no bra condition. The results showed that although vertical breast displacement was always the greatest in each condition, mediolateral breast displacement was significantly greater than anteroposterior breast displacement. Mediolateral breast

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Ma, Le, Yuxing Cai, Xiaojia Lin, et al. "Association of the Differences in Average Glandular Dose with Breast Cancer Risk." BioMed Research International 2020 (November 19, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8943659.

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Objectives. To compare the differences in normalized average glandular dose (NAGD) between the breasts of healthy subjects and those of cancer patients and to determine if the NAGD difference is associated with breast cancer risk and improves breast cancer classification. Materials and Methods. Craniocaudal view and mediolateral view full-field digital mammography (FFDM) images were obtained from 1682 healthy subjects whose breasts were categorized as Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) I or II and from 811 biopsy-confirmed unilateral breast cancer patients whose breasts on the

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Lozano, Adolfo, Jody C. Hayes, Lindsay M. Compton, and Fatemeh Hassanipour. "Pilot Clinical Study Investigating the Thermal Physiology of Breast Cancer via High-Resolution Infrared Imaging." Bioengineering 8, no. 7 (2021): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering8070086.

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This descriptive study investigates breast thermal characteristics in females histologically diagnosed with unilateral breast cancer and in their contralateral normal breasts. The multi-institutional clinical pilot study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) at participating institutions. Eleven female subjects with radiologic breast abnormalities were enrolled in the study between June 2019 and September 2019 after informed consent was obtained. Static infrared images were recorded for each subject. The Wilcoxon signed rank test was used to conduct paired compari

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Pinsky, Renee W., and Mark A. Helvie. "Mammographic Breast Density: Effect on Imaging and Breast Cancer Risk." Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network 8, no. 10 (2010): 1157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.6004/jnccn.2010.0085.

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Mammographic breast density has been studied for more than 30 years. Greater breast density not only is related to decreased sensitivity of mammograms because of a masking effect but also is a major independent risk factor for breast cancer. This article defines breast density and reviews literature on quantification of mammographic density that is key to future clinical and research protocols. Important influences on breast density are addressed, including age, menopausal status, exogenous hormones, and genetics of density. Young women with dense breasts benefit from digital mammographic tech

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Cárdenas, Mora Oscar, and Villa Tavata Lizbeth Daza. "Breast Reduction Surgery." International Journal Of Medical Science And Clinical Research Studies 03, no. 05 (2023): 949–50. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7970282.

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Breast reduction is a surgical procedure used to reduce the size of the breasts and improve the shape and proportion of the body. This procedure can relieve back, neck, and shoulder pain, as well as improve the confidence and quality of life of patients suffering from large, heavy breasts. Breast reduction is an effective and safe surgical intervention to decrease the size of the breasts and improve the quality of life of patients.

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Thèses sur le sujet "Breast"

Alakhras, Maram Mustafa. "Breast tomosynthesis: Novel detection of breast cancer." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14222.

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Purpose: To evaluate the impact of adding digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) to digital mammography (DM) on radiologists’ performance, confidence and identification of lesions. Also, to evaluate the radiation dose from DBT and DM and to assess image quality at different dose levels. Methods: Twenty six radiologists examined 50 cases in two modes, DM and DM+DBT. The radiologists were classified into three groups as having no DBT experience, workshop DBT and clinical DBT. Radiologists were asked to localize breast lesions, report their type and give a score of 1-5. The first study examined radio

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Merriman, Carolyn. "Breast Exam." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2015. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/8534.

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Lagergren, Jakob. "Immediate breast reconstruction with implants in breast cancer patients /." Stockholm, 2007. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2007/978-91-7357-230-9/.

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Fredriksson, Irma. "Local recurrence after breast conserving surgery in breast cancer /." Stockholm, 2002. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2002/91-7349-255-8/.

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Cheok, Frida. "Participation in mammographic screenings in South Australia /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1998. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phc51843.pdf.

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Möller, Ernst Lodewicus. "Patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) in breast cancer patients after immediate breast reconstruction using the Breast-Q." Master's thesis, Faculty of Health Sciences, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32865.

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Background Mastectomy is the mainstay of surgical treatment for women with breast cancer in South Africa. The increase in breast reconstruction after a mastectomy has prompted the need to evaluate patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) for this set of operative intervention. This study aimed to assess clinical and patient reported outcome measures in immediate breast reconstruction patients using the BREAST-Q and compare these with international cohorts. Methods A cross-sectional study was performed on all patients who underwent immediate breast reconstruction between January 2011 and Decem

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Pawluczyk, Olga. "Volumetric estimation of breast density for breast cancer risk prediction." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ58694.pdf.

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Hall, Emma. "Benign breast disease as a risk factor for breast cancer." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.322197.

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Okumura, Setsuko. "Feasibility of breast-conserving therapy for macroscopically multiple breast cancer." Kyoto University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/147559.

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Doan, Tram Bich. "Nuclear receptor networks in the normal breast and breast cancer." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17162.

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Nuclear receptors (NRs) have been targets of intensive drug development for decades due to their roles as key regulators of multiple developmental, physiological and disease processes. In the normal breast, a number of NRs are reported to be differentially expressed in different epithelial breast cell lineages and likely play a role in the differentiation and maintenance of the normal breast epithelial cell lineages. In breast cancer, expression of the estrogen and progesterone receptors remains clinically important in predicting prognosis and determining therapeutic strategies. More recently,

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Livres sur le sujet "Breast"

Carter, Pam. Feminism, Breasts and Breast-Feeding. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230389533.

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Jo, Campling, ed. Feminism, breasts and breast-feeding. Macmillan, 1995.

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Lawton, Thomas J. Breast. Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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K, Kline Irwin, and Howell Lydia Pleotis, eds. Breast. 2nd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1999.

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K, Kline Irwin, ed. Breast. Igaku-Shoin, 1989.

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Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Benign breast disease and breast pain. RCOG Press, 1994.

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Angeli, Alberto, H. Leon Bradlow, and Luigi Dogliotti, eds. Endocrinology of the Breast: Basic and Clinical Aspects. New York Academy of Sciences, 1986.

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Bowcock, Anne M. Breast Cancer. Humana Press, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/0896035603.

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Torosian, Michael H. Breast Cancer. Humana Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/1592591612.

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Wadler, Joyce. My breast. Pocket Books, 1994.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Breast"

Mugea, Toma T. "Breast Augmentation for Asymmetric Breasts." In Aesthetic Surgery of the Breast. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43407-9_21.

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Ross, Dara S. "Breast." In Genomic Medicine. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22922-1_8.

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Skandalakis, Lee J., and John E. Skandalakis. "Breast." In Surgical Anatomy and Technique. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8563-6_3.

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Lioe, Tong Fang, and R. Iain Cameron. "Breast." In Histopathology Specimens. Springer London, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-673-3_12.

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Lemos, Monica B., and Nour Sneige. "Breast." In Atlas of Anatomic Pathology. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20839-4_2.

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Pfleiderer, Stefan O. R., and Werner A. Kaiser. "Breast." In Percutaneous Tumor Ablation in Medical Radiology. Springer US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-36891-7_24.

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Casey, Shauna, and R. Iain Cameron. "Breast." In Histopathology Specimens. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57360-1_12.

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Liu, Haiyan, Fan Lin, and Jun Zhang. "Breast." In Handbook of Practical Fine Needle Aspiration and Small Tissue Biopsies. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57386-1_5.

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Mooney, Eoghan E., and Fattaneh A. Tavassoli. "Breast." In Essentials of Anatomic Pathology. Humana Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-173-8_23.

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Wells, C. A., and P. Domizio. "Breast." In Reporting Histopathology Sections. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7132-6_8.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Breast"

Grigorova, Nataliya, Daniela Kaloyanova, Nikolay Dukov, and Kristina Bliznakova. "Ultrasound Breast Phantom for Breast Biopsy Training." In 2024 E-Health and Bioengineering Conference (EHB). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/ehb64556.2024.10805633.

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Reis, Yedda Nunes, Bruna Salani Mota, Marcos Desiderio Ricci, et al. "MACROSCOPIC EXAMINATION OF BREAST DENSITY CORRELATION WITH MAMMOGRAPHIC BREAST DENSITY IN BREAST CANCER–CONSERVING SURGERY: A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS." In Abstracts from the Brazilian Breast Cancer Symposium - BBCS 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s2059.

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Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between mammographic breast density (MBD) and macroscopic examination of breast density (MEBD), as well as the association between MEBD and multiple clinical and tumoral characteristics. Methodology: The secondary (i.e., retrospective) analysis from a prospective database (BREAST-MRI trial) was performed. Patients with breast cancer stages 0 to III for breast-conserving surgery, from November 2014 to October 2018, were selected. All patients were evaluated with clinical examination, breast ultrasound, and mammography and stratifie

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Running, During. "Biomechanical Model of Bare-Breasts." In Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference. AHFE International, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe100423.

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Sports bras are designed to reduce mammary glands or breast movement during exercises, but there is no standardized, valid and reliable method to evaluate relative three-dimensional (3D) breast movement; and there is no literature to predict the 3D force acting on the breasts during activities. A reliable method is essential to evaluate 3D breast movement and to determine the effective design features of supportive sports bras. This study derived and validated a new Breast Coordinate System (BCS) for investigating 3D breast movement, so as to identify the most effective bra features and to ana

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Tung Hui, Kwok, Yeok Tatt Cheah, Kit Lun Yick, Ho Ching, Joanne Yip, and Sun Pui Ng. "Approach for evaluating breast motion for sports bra design." In 15th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2024). AHFE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1005289.

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Traditional studies evaluating breast motion and bra performance have involved human subjects, but maintaining consistent results is challenging due to biomechanical limitations. Therefore, this study proposes an objective and reliable method to ensure consistent testing conditions for evaluating breast motion. This method involves designing a manikin with soft breast prostheses and incorporating with a commercial 6-degree-of-freedom robotic arm. Soft silicone rubber was used for fabrication of artificial breasts. Moreover, the robotic arm can replicate the movement of torso, and the soft brea

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Batista, Maria Stefania Nóbrega, and Lara Moreira Mendes Carneiro. "Association between obesity and breast cancer in premenopause." In II INTERNATIONAL SEVEN MULTIDISCIPLINARY CONGRESS. Seven Congress, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/homeinternationalanais-025.

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Abstract In Brazil, excluding non-melanoma skin tumors, breast cancer is the most common in women. The number of cancer deaths also increased, from 6.2 million in 2000 to 10 million in 2020. More than one in six deaths is due to cancer (WHO, 2021). In addition to well-established risk factors such as female gender, age, positive family history, genetic mutations, proliferative breast changes, high breast density breasts, early menarche, late menopause and radiation exposure, some researchers associate body constitution with the risk of breast cancer development. As obesity and cancer are disea

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Kuroda, Flávia, Cicero Andrade Urban, Marcelo Paula Loureiro, Mateus Ricardo Ulsan Lourenço, and Bernardo Passos Sobreiro. "A PROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF BREAST SATISFACTION AND EXPECTATION IN PREOPERATIVE BREAST RECONSTRUCTION PATIENTS." In Scientifc papers of XXIII Brazilian Breast Congress - 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s1092.

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Introduction: There is a consensus that breast reconstruction makes an important positive contribution to the quality of life of breast cancer patients. However, a large proportion of breast cancer survivors have unmet expectations surrounding reconstruction after mastectomy, particularly in relation to appearance. Approximately 40% of women who underwent breast reconstruction after mastectomy reported their reconstruction to be worse than expected. There is little consensus about what impact specific factors have on women`s satisfaction with breast reconstruction process and outcomes. Objecti

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"Breast." In Proceedings of UK Radiological Conference 2014. The British Institute of Radiology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/conf-pukrc.2014.breast.

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"Breast." In Proceedings of UK Radiological Conference 2015. The British Institute of Radiology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/conf-pukrc.2015.breast.

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"Breast." In Proceedings of UK Radiological Conference 2016. The British Institute of Radiology, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/conf-pukrc.2016.breast.

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"Breast." In Proceedings of UK Radiological Conference 2013. The British Institute of Radiology, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/conf-pukrc.2013.breast.

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Breast"

Saldanha, Ian J., Wangnan Cao, Justin M. Broyles, et al. Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer245.

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Objectives. This systematic review evaluates breast reconstruction options for women after mastectomy for breast cancer (or breast cancer prophylaxis). We addressed six Key Questions (KQs): (1) implant-based reconstruction (IBR) versus autologous reconstruction (AR), (2) timing of IBR and AR in relation to chemotherapy and radiation therapy, (3) comparisons of implant materials, (4) comparisons of anatomic planes for IBR, (5) use versus nonuse of human acellular dermal matrices (ADMs) during IBR, and (6) comparisons of AR flap types. Data sources and review methods. We searched Medline®, Embas

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Boulin, Tiphaine, and Hannah Moody. Weight and breast cancer. Breast Cancer UK, 2025. https://doi.org/10.71450/37646284.

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Excess weight can influence quality of life and impair health by leading to an increased risk of diseases such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease and certain cancers. With breast cancer, the risk association between excess weight is dependent on menopausal status for women; weight increases the risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women but there is no evidence that being overweight when pre-menopausal is associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. Being overweight or obese is also a risk factor for breast cancer in men. Three main mechanisms have been proposed to explain the associa

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Palmer-Quinn, Kerri, and Margaret Wexler. Bisphenols and breast cancer. Breast Cancer UK, 2022. https://doi.org/10.71450/32408851.

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Bisphenols are a group of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) used mainly in the production of polycarbonate plastics, epoxy resins and increasingly, flame retardants. Low levels of bisphenols are widespread in the environment and in human tissues and body fluids, including breast milk. Bisphenols have been linked to an increased risk of developing breast cancer; this is thought to be associated with their ability to mimic the natural hormone oestradiol. Animal and in vitro (breast cell culture) studies have shown bisphenol A (BPA) can increase breast cancer growth and development and potent

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Boulin, Tiphaine, and Hannah Moody. The microbiome and breast cancer. Breast Cancer UK, 2024. https://doi.org/10.71450/56839173.

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The human microbiome, all the microbes and their genes found in the human body, plays a key role in influencing health and the development of diseases. The role of the gut microbiome has been extensively studied in relation to breast cancer risk, showing that dysbiosis, an imbalance in bacterial composition or distribution, of the gut microbiota is linked to a higher risk of breast cancer through different mechanisms. Other microbiomes and breast cancer risk are being studied, such as the breast, breast skin and oral microbiomes; however, to date, the strongest links identified are with the gu

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Di Pasquale, Alice, and Hannah Moody. Phthalates and breast cancer. Breast Cancer UK, 2024. https://doi.org/10.71450/75047820.

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Breast cancer is the second most common cancer worldwide, with an estimated 2.3 million new cases in 2022. Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) has been proposed to be a risk factor that may contribute to the risk of developing breast cancer. Phthalates are a class of EDCs used in many consumer products, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic and cosmetics. They are considered to have strong anti-androgenic activity and weaker oestrogenic effects. Phthalates were observed to induce proliferation of breast cancer cells and affect the mammary gland in animals. In humans, exposure

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Shumway, Dean A., Kimberly S. Corbin, Magdoleen H. Farah, et al. Partial Breast Irradiation for Breast Cancer. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer259.

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Objectives. To evaluate the comparative effectiveness and harms of partial breast irradiation (PBI) compared with whole breast irradiation (WBI) for early-stage breast cancer, and how differences in effectiveness and harms may be influenced by patient, tumor, and treatment factors, including treatment modality, target volume, dose, and fractionation. We also evaluated the relative financial toxicity of PBI versus WBI. Data sources. MEDLINE®, Embase®, Cochrane Central Registrar of Controlled Trials, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Scopus, and various grey literature sources from databa

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Tyner, Angela L. Breast Tumor Kinase Signaling in Breast Cancer. Defense Technical Information Center, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada417996.

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Di Pasquale, Alice, and Hannah Moody. Parabens and breast cancer. Breast Cancer UK, 2024. https://doi.org/10.71450/7864836.

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Parabens are Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) used as preservatives to stop the growth of microorganisms in cosmetics, personal care products and some processed foods. They can be ingested or absorbed through the skin and have been found in many body fluids and tissues, including in the breast. In laboratory studies, parabens were found to interfere with the female hormone oestrogen and increase the risk of mammary tumours in animals. However, only a limited number of human studies have been carried out and these are inconclusive regarding the possible link to breast cancer. Nonetheless,

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Wexler, Margaret, Alice Di Pasquale, and Hannah Moody. PFAS (perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances) and breast cancer. Breast Cancer UK, 2024. https://doi.org/10.71450/42501116.

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PFAS comprise a large class of synthetic compounds that contain carbon-fluorine bonds. They have heat-resistant, non-stick and water-repellent properties and are used widely in food packaging, textiles, non-stick cookware, cosmetics and fire-fighting foam. They degrade very slowly and are distributed globally. PFAS are found in body fluids and tissues, for example, blood, breast milk and placenta. They are associated with many health problems, including cancer, and may increase breast cancer risk. Animal studies have shown that PFAS exposure may increase the risk of mammary tumours, and in ute

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Tyner, Angela L. Breast Tumor Kinase (BRK) Signaling in Breast Cancer. Defense Technical Information Center, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada407665.

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