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Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Grapevine yellows disease"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 6 febbraio 2022

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Grapevine yellows disease"

1

Zambon, Yuri, Alessandro Canel, Assunta Bertaccini, and Nicoletta Contaldo. "Molecular Diversity of Phytoplasmas Associated with Grapevine Yellows Disease in North-Eastern Italy." Phytopathology® 108, no. 2 (February 2018): 206–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-07-17-0253-r.

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Abstract (sommario):

A 3-year survey was conducted in Northern Italy to verify the presence and diversity of phytoplasmas in selected vineyards showing symptoms of severe yellows. Symptomatic and asymptomatic grapevines were sampled, and insects were collected using yellow sticky traps. The phytoplasmas detected in grapevine samples were different according to the years: “flavescence dorée” (16SrV-C/D) was detected together with other phytoplasmas such as 16SrXII-A (‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’-related, bois noir), 16SrI-B (‘Ca. P. asteris’-related, aster yellows), 16SrX-B (‘Ca. P. prunorum’-related, European s

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2

Gajardo, A., N. Fiore, S. Prodan, S. Paltrinieri, S. Botti, A. M. Pino, A. Zamorano, J. Montealegre, and A. Bertaccini. "Phytoplasmas Associated with Grapevine Yellows Disease in Chile." Plant Disease 93, no. 8 (August 2009): 789–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-93-8-0789.

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Abstract (sommario):

An extensive survey was performed from 2002 to 2006 to detect and identify phytoplasmas associated with Chilean grapevines. Nested polymerase chain reaction assays using phytoplasma universal primer pairs P1/P7 and R16F2n/R2 detected phytoplasmas in 34 out of the 94 samples tested (36%). Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analyses, cloning, and sequencing allowed identification of phytoplasmas belonging to ribosomal subgroups 16SrI-B, 16SrI-C, 16SrVII-A, and 16SrXII-A. The 16SrVII-A phytoplasma represents a new finding in grapevine; moreover, variability of the RFLP profile was ob

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3

Constable, F. E., J. R. Whiting, J. Jones, K. S. Gibb, and R. H. Symons. "The Distribution of Grapevine Yellows Disease Associated with the Buckland Valley Grapevine Yellows Phytoplasma." Journal of Phytopathology 151, no. 2 (February 2003): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0434.2003.00681.x.

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4

Iasur-Kruh, Lilach, Tirtza Zahavi, Roni Barkai, Shiri Freilich, Einat Zchori-Fein, and Vered Naor. "Dyella-Like Bacterium Isolated from an Insect as a Potential Biocontrol Agent Against Grapevine Yellows." Phytopathology® 108, no. 3 (March 2018): 336–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-06-17-0199-r.

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Abstract (sommario):

Yellows diseases, caused by phytopathogenic bacteria of the genus Phytoplasma, are a major threat to grapevines worldwide. Because conventional applications against this pathogen are inefficient and disease management is highly challenging, the use of beneficial bacteria has been suggested as a biocontrol solution. A Dyella-like bacterium (DLB), isolated from the Israeli insect vector of grapevine yellows (Hyalesthes obsoletus), was suggested to be an endophyte. To test this hypothesis, the bacterium was introduced by spraying the plant leaves, and it had no apparent phytotoxicity to grapevine

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5

Davis, Robert E., Ellen L. Dally, Yan Zhao, and Tony K. Wolf. "Genotyping Points to Divergent Evolution of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris’ Strains Causing North American Grapevine Yellows and Strains Causing Aster Yellows." Plant Disease 102, no. 9 (September 2018): 1696–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-10-17-1690-re.

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Abstract (sommario):

Grapevine yellows diseases occur in cultivated grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) on several continents, where the diseases are known by different names depending upon the identities of the causal phytoplasmas. In this study, phytoplasma strains associated with grapevine yellows disease (North American grapevine yellows [NAGY]) in vineyards of Pennsylvania were characterized as belonging to 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene restriction fragment length polymorphism group 16SrI (aster yellows phytoplasma group), subgroup 16SrI-B (I-B), and variant subgroup I-B*. The strains (NAGYI strains) were subjected

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6

Bendel, Nele, Andreas Backhaus, Anna Kicherer, Janine Köckerling, Michael Maixner, Barbara Jarausch, Sandra Biancu, et al. "Detection of Two Different Grapevine Yellows in Vitis vinifera Using Hyperspectral Imaging." Remote Sensing 12, no. 24 (December 18, 2020): 4151. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12244151.

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Abstract (sommario):

Grapevine yellows (GY) are serious phytoplasma-caused diseases affecting viticultural areas worldwide. At present, two principal agents of GY are known to infest grapevines in Germany: Bois noir (BN) and Palatinate grapevine yellows (PGY). Disease management is mostly based on prophylactic measures as there are no curative in-field treatments available. In this context, sensor-based disease detection could be a useful tool for winegrowers. Therefore, hyperspectral imaging (400–2500 nm) was applied to identify phytoplasma-infected greenhouse plants and shoots collected in the field. Disease det

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7

Magarey, P. A. "Grapevine Yellows, a Widespread, Apparently New Disease in Australia." Plant Disease 70, no. 7 (1986): 694d. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-70-694d.

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8

Welser, Mary Jean, and Martin C. Goffinet. "COMPARATIVE ANATOMY OF YELLOWS-INFECTED `CHARDONNAY' GRAPEVINES IN NEW YORK STATE, VIRGINIA, AND SOUTH AUSTRALIA." HortScience 41, no. 3 (June 2006): 495D—495. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.41.3.495d.

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Abstract (sommario):

Grapevine yellows is a destructive, worldwide disease of grapevines that is caused by a phytoplasma, a bacterium-like organism that infects and disrupts the vascular system of shoots. The North American form of grapevine yellows (NAGY) has been observed in New York State since the mid-1970s and in Virginia since the mid-1990s. Symptoms duplicate those of vines suffering from an Australian disease complex known as Australian grapevine yellows (AGY). We sought to determine if infected `Chardonnay' vines have common anatomical characteristics across the three regions. At each geographic site in l

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9

Klejdysz, Tomasz, Agnieszka Zwolińska, Marcin Walczak, and Michał Kobiałka. "The first record of a potential pest Orientus ishidae (Matsumura, 1902) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in Poland." Journal of Plant Protection Research 57, no. 2 (June 1, 2017): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jppr-2017-0014.

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Abstract This study provides the first data on the occurrence of the mosaic leafhopper Orientus ishidae (Matsumura, 1902) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in Poland. This species is native to Southeast Asia, adventive in Europe and feeds on cultivated plants. Orientus ishidae is a well-known carrier of Grapevine flavescence doree phytoplasma which causes the grapevine yellows disease. Symptoms of phytoplasma diseases of grapevine include deformations, leaf chlorosis and withering of plants. The appearance of this species in Poland might be caused by observed climate variations and insufficient plant

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10

Davis, Robert E., Ellen L. Dally, Yan Zhao, Ing-Ming Lee, Wei Wei, Tony K. Wolf, LeAnn Beanland, et al. "Unraveling the Etiology of North American Grapevine Yellows (NAGY): Novel NAGY Phytoplasma Sequevars Related to ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni’." Plant Disease 99, no. 8 (August 2015): 1087–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-11-14-1185-re.

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Abstract (sommario):

North American grapevine yellows (NAGY) disease has sometimes been attributed to infection of Vitis vinifera L. by Prunus X-disease phytoplasma (‘Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni’) but this attribution may not be fully adequate. In this study, phytoplasma strains related to ‘Ca. Phytoplasma pruni’ were found in NAGY-diseased grapevines in Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Ohio, Missouri, and New York State. Based on restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of 16S ribosomal RNA gene (16S rDNA) sequences, the strains (termed NAGYIII strains) were classified in group 16SrIII (X-disease group

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Più fonti

Tesi sul tema "Grapevine yellows disease"

1

Constable, Fiona Elizabeth. "Biology and epidemiology of Australian grapevine phytoplasmas." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2002. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phc756.pdf.

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2

Carstens, Roleen. "The incidence and distribution of grapevine yellows disease in South African vineyards." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/86683.

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Abstract (sommario):

Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: South Africa is ranked eighth in the world as far as international wine production is concerned and in terms of area under bearing vines South Africa is ranked 12th. In 2011 the wine industry contributed R4 204.4 million to the South African economy in state revenue from wine products. The importance of viticulture to the economy of South Africa forces the industry to limit the effect of all disease causing pathogens in order to keep their competitive edge. Aster yellows (AY) phytoplasma 16SrI-B subgroup was reported for th

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3

Smyth, Natalie. "The determination of the spatial and temporal distribution of Aster Yellows phytoplasma in grapevine." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96990.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: South Africa is ranked amongst the top ten for wine production internationally. Viticulture contributes immensely to the economy, which justifies research into the pathogens that may negatively affect wine production. Aster Yellows phytoplasma was reported in South African vineyards in 2010 and has since been an ongoing problem for grape farmers in affected areas. Throughout the world, phytoplasma diseases such as Grapevine Yellows have caused detrimental effects on the vines, often resulting in death. The limited knowledge

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4

Neroni, Raquel de Cássia. "Detecção e identificação molecular de fitoplasmas associados ao amarelo da videira." Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11135/tde-10052005-153859/.

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Os amarelos estão associados a fitoplasmas, procariotos pertencentes à classe Mollicutes que não possuem parede celular e habitam o floema de plantas. Os danos causados pelas doenças de etiologia fitoplasmática são relevantes e podem ocorrer em diversas espécies economicamente importantes. Em videira, pesquisas realizadas em várias partes do mundo têm relatado a presença das doenças do tipo amarelo, porém, no Brasil, estas doenças ainda não foram relatadas para esta cultura. Em vinhedos comerciais localizados nos Estados de São Paulo e Paraná têm sido observadas plantas com sintomas s

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5

Spinas, Nicole Lotte. "The efficacy of the antimicrobial peptides D4E1, VvAMP-1 and Snakin1 against the grapevine pathogen aster yellows phytoplasma." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/80066.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Phytoplasma diseases have caused disastrous effects in vineyards around the world. Therefore, the recent discovery of phytoplasmas in South African vineyards could be highly detrimental to the local wine industry. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are small molecules expressed by almost all organisms as part of their non-specific defence system. These peptides can offer protection against a wide variety of bacterial and fungal pathogens in plants. Due to the fact that phytoplasmas lack an outer membrane and cell wall, AMPs are

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Libri sul tema "Grapevine yellows disease"

1

Dermastia, Marina, Assunta Bertaccini, Fiona Constable, and Nataša Mehle. Grapevine Yellows Diseases and Their Phytoplasma Agents. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50648-7.

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2

Dermastia, Marina, Assunta Bertaccini, Fiona Constable, and Nataša Mehle. Grapevine Yellows Diseases and Their Phytoplasma Agents: Biology and Detection. Springer, 2017.

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Capitoli di libri sul tema "Grapevine yellows disease"

1

Constable, Fiona, and Assunta Bertaccini. "Worldwide Distribution and Identification of Grapevine Yellows Diseases." In SpringerBriefs in Agriculture, 17–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50648-7_2.

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2

Dermastia, Marina, Assunta Bertaccini, Fiona Constable, and Nataša Mehle. "Erratum: Grapevine Yellows Diseases and Their Phytoplasma Agents." In SpringerBriefs in Agriculture, E1. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50648-7_5.

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3

Mehle, Nataša, Maja Ravnikar, Magda Tušek Žnidarič, Amal Aryan, Günter Brader, and Marina Dermastia. "Detection of Phytoplasmas Associated to Grapevine Yellows Diseases in Research and Diagnostics." In SpringerBriefs in Agriculture, 69–95. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50648-7_4.

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