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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „1997”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 30 lipca 2024

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1

Luchin, Vladimir A., and Vladimir I. Matveev. "Interannual variability of thermal state of the cold subsurface layer in the Okhotsk Sea." Izvestiya TINRO 187, no. 4 (December 30, 2016): 205–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26428/1606-9919-2016-187-205-216.

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Long-term variability of the cold subsurface water (CSW) in the Okhotsk Sea is analyzed on the base of all available oceanographic data collected in March through August of 1946-2015 (total 65,742 stations). The Integral Heat Content (IHC) is calculated for each station and average annual IHC anomalies of the cold subsurface water are determined by month and by 2-degree grid. The IHC anomaly series are analyzed using the EOF analysis. Cycles with period of approximately 30 years are revealed in the variations of the subsurface layer heat content. Thus, in the 1946-1950, its temperature decreas

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2

Sisk, Dorothy A. "Creative Leadership: A Study of Middle Managers, Senior Level Managers and CEOs." Gifted Education International 15, no. 3 (May 2001): 281–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026142940101500306.

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Today's world is confronted with an increasingly complex society, explosive technological change, growing social demands and ever decreasing material and natural resources (Waterman, 1987; Bennis, 1989; Lodge, 1990; Carnes, 1992; Talbot, 1992 and Smith, 1995). World leaders are realizing the importance of judiciously employing the unique talent and creative energy of their citizens to these problems and issues (Peters & Waterman, 1982; Deming, 1986; McCrone, 1993; Woodman, Sawyer and Griffin (1993); Ainsworth-Land (1997); Mumford and Simonton (1997); Tesluk, Tarr and Kleim (1997); Diets, 1

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3

HICKIE, IAN, and ELIZABETH SCOTT. "Late-onset depressive disorders: a preventable variant of cerebrovascular disease?" Psychological Medicine 28, no. 5 (September 1998): 1007–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291797006090.

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The severe depressive disorders of late life are associated with high rates of medical morbidity and mortality, cognitive impairment, suicide, disability, complex treatment regimens, institutionalization and high costs to the community (Murphy, 1983; Murphy et al. 1988; Bruce & Leaf, 1989; NIH Consensus Development Panel, 1992; Alexopoulos et al. 1993a, b; Brodaty et al. 1993; Bruce et al. 1994; Forsell et al. 1994; Hickie et al. 1995; Blazer, 1996). Those disorders that are accompanied by cognitive impairment and/or concurrent medical morbidity have a particularly poor outcome (Bruce &amp

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4

CICCHETTI, DANTE, and J. LAWRENCE ABER. "Contextualism and developmental psychopathology." Development and Psychopathology 10, no. 2 (June 1998): 137–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579498001540.

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The field of developmental psychopathology has grown rapidly over the past several decades and research conducted within this framework has made substantial contributions to our understanding of human adaptation and maladaptation (Cicchetti & Cohen, 1995a, 1995b; Cicchetti & Richters, 1997; Cicchetti & Toth, 1998a). Influenced by the theoretical expositions of several prominent developmentalists, including Jay Belsky (1984), Uri Bronfenbrenner (1979), Robert Emde (1994), Donald Ford and Richard Lerner (1992), Michael Lewis (1997), Patricia Minuchin (1985), Arnold Sameroff (1983; Sa

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5

Retallack, Gregory J. "Ordovician Life on Land and Early Paleozoic Global Change." Paleontological Society Papers 6 (November 2000): 21–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1089332600000693.

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Many Paleontologists share the opinion of McGhee (1996), who wrote “Prior to the Devonian, there was no terrestrial ecosystem to speak of. Some primitive plants precariously establishing a beachhead in protected coastal areas was about it. The interiors of the continents of the planet Earth were as barren as the rocky landscapes of Mars.” Thus, it was with trepidation that I reported paleosols containing trace fossils of early land animals in the late Ordovician, Juniata Formation, of Pennsylvania (Retallack and Feakes, 1987; Retallack, 1992a, 1992b, 1993). My late colleague, Jane Gray, engend

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6

Wesche, Marjorie, and T. Sima Paribakht. "INTRODUCTION." Studies in Second Language Acquisition 21, no. 2 (June 1999): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272263199002016.

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In the 12 years since Studies in Second Language Acquisition published its first thematic collection on L2 lexical issues, “The use and acquisition of the second language lexicon,” edited by S. Gass (1987), the centrality of lexical development in second language acquisition has received ever increasing recognition from researchers (see, for example, volumes by Arnaud & Béjoint, 1992; Coady & Huckin, 1997; Haastrup, 1991; Haastrup & Viberg, 1998; Harley, 1995, 1996; Hatch & Brown, 1995; Huckin, Haynes, & Coady, 1993; Meara, 1992; Nation, 1990; Schmitt & McCarthy, 1997;

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7

Cergole, Maria Cristina, Suzana Anita Saccardo, and Carmen L. D. B. Rossi-Wongtschowski. "Fluctuations in the spawning stock biomass and recruitment of the Brazilian sardine (Sardinella brasiliensis) 1977-1997." Revista Brasileira de Oceanografia 50, unico (2002): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-77392002000100002.

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In the southeastern coast of Brazil, catches of the Brazilian sardine (Sardinella brasiliensis) have been decreasing from more than 200 thousand tons/year in the early '70s to about 32 thousand tons in 1990. From 1994 to 1997, catches recovered slightly (118 thousand tons), dropping then to about 20 thousand tons in 1999-2000. Extensive investigations on biology and stock assessment of Brazilian sardine have been developed in the '80s, providing stock biomass and recruitment estimates based on commercial fishing data obtained from 1977-1992. The present paper aims to update biological and stoc

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8

HUANG, JIA, LU GONG, SHUN-CHERN TSAUR, LIN ZHU, KEYING AN, and HONGWEI CHEN. "Revision of the subgenus Phortica (sensu stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with assessment of species delimitation using DNA barcodes." Zootaxa 4678, no. 1 (September 30, 2019): 1–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4678.1.1.

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A total of 50 (43 known and seven new) species in the subgenus Phortica (sensu stricto) were surveyed and (re)described from China: P. bicornuta (Chen & Toda, 1997); P. bipartita (Toda & Peng, 1992); P. biprotrusa (Chen & Toda, 1998); P. cardua (Okada, 1977); P. chi (Toda & Sidorenko, 1996); P. conifera (Okada, 1977); P. eparmata (Okada, 1977); P. eugamma (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. excrescentiosa (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. fangae (Máca, 1993); P. flexuosa (Zhang & Gan, 1986); P. foliata (Chen & Toda, 1997); P. gamma (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. gigas (Okada, 1977); P.

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9

Crawford, Gary W., and Chen Shen. "The origins of rice agriculture: recent progress in East Asia." Antiquity 72, no. 278 (December 1998): 858–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00087494.

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Knowledge of rice domestication and its archaeological context has been increasing explosively of late. Nearly 20 years ago rice from the Hemudu and Luojiajiao sites (FIGURE 1) indicated that rice domestication likely began before 5000 BC (Crawford 1992; Lin 1992; Yan 1990). By the late 1980s news of rice from the south-central China Pengtoushan site a thousand years older than Hemudu began to circulate (Bellwood et al. 1992; Hunan 1990; Pei 1989). Undocumented news of sites having a median date of 11,500 BP with domesticated rice has recently made the rounds (Normile 1997). In addition, the f

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10

Serpagli, Enrico, Annalisa Ferretti, Robert S. Nicoll, and Paolo Serventi. "The conodont genusTeridontus(Miller, 1980) from the Early Ordovician of Montagne Noire, France." Journal of Paleontology 82, no. 3 (May 2008): 612–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/06-081.1.

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The conodont genus Teridontus was introduced in 1980 by Miller and was based on the Late Cambrian species Oneotodus nakamurai Nogami, 1967 from the Yencho Member of the Fengshan Fm. of northeast China. Teridontus was later reported from either the Upper Cambrian or Lower Ordovician (Landing et al., 1980; Miller, 1980; Landing and Barnes, 1981; Landing, 1983; An et al., 1983, 1985; Ni et al., 1983; Peng et al., 1983; Nowlan, 1985; Landing et al., 1986; Bagnoli et al., 1987; An, 1987; Buggisch and Repetski, 1987; Pohler and Orchard, 1990; An and Zheng, 1990; Seo and Ethington, 1993; Wang, 1993;

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11

Armitage, Mark H. "Artifacts from Rapid Microwave Processing of Trematode Tissues (Ascocotyle pachycystisandleighi)." Microscopy Today 12, no. 5 (September 2004): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1551929500056285.

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The use of microwave energy to assist in the processing of biological tissues for microscopy has generated significant interest in recent years. Microwave (MW) processing has been used to prepare tissues for light microscopy (Carranzaet al.1990 [using parasite tissues]; van Dorpet al.1995; Daviset al.1997; Izumiet al2000; and Rohret al.2001), as well as for electron microscopy (Kasaet al.1982; Hopwoodet al.1984; Leonget al.1985; Kanget al,1991 [using parasite tissues]; Heumann 1992; Wagenaaret al.1993; Login and Dvorak 1993; Giberson and Demaree 1995; Madden and Miriam 1997; Gibersonet al.1997

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12

Petrulevičius, Julián F., and Ed A. Jarzembowski. "The first hangingfly (Insecta: Mecoptera: Bittacidae) from the Cretaceous of Europe." Journal of Paleontology 78, no. 6 (November 2004): 1198–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000044012.

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Bittacidae is small family of insects, but a major family of mecopterans, with about half of its genera known from the Mesozoic (Handlirsch, 1939; Sukatsheva, 1990; Novokschonov, 1993, 1997a, 1997b; Ren, 1993, 1997; Ansorge, 1996; Petrulevičius and Martins-Neto, 2001), mainly from the Jurassic. Cenozoic records are scarce and in most cases are assigned to extant genera (Jarzembowski, 1980; Novokschonov, 1993; Petrulevičius, 1998, 1999, 2001a, 2001b).

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13

-. "XIV Conferencia Interparlamentaria Unión Europea/América Latina. Acta final." Revista Iberoamericana de Educación 19 (January 1, 1999): 293–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.35362/rie1901061.

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Las delegaciones del Parlamento Latinoamericano y del Parlamento Europeo se reunieron en Bruselas, Bélgica, del 16 al 18 de marzo de 1999 en el marco de la XIV Conferencia Interparlamentaria Unión Europea-América Latina. Las conferencias anteriores se celebraron en Bogotá (julio de 1974), Luxemburgo (noviembre de 1975), México (julio de 1977), Roma (febrero de 1979), Bogotá (enero de 1981), Bruselas (junio de 1983), Brasilia (junio de 1985), Lisboa (junio de 1987), San José de Costa Rica (enero/febrero de 1989), Sevilla (abril de 1991), São Paulo (mayo de 1993) Bruselas (junio de 1995) y Carac

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14

YAMAMOTO, NAO, and MASARU YAMAMOTO. "Taxonomic information on some Japanese Chironomidae (Diptera) described by Dr. M. Sasa (†)." Zootaxa 4514, no. 4 (November 9, 2018): 516. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4514.4.5.

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Holotypes of 19 species and non-type specimens preserved in the Sasa collection at The National Museum of Science, Tokyo, Japan, have been examined. Seventeen new synonyms are given, as follows: Paratrissocladius ogasaduodecimus Sasa et Suzuki, 1997 = Paraphaenocladius impensus (Walker, 1856); Bryophaenocladius togafelix Sasa et Okazawa, 1992, and B. toganitemus Sasa et Okazawa, 1992 = Pseudorthocladius togakileus Sasa et Okazawa, 1992; Bryophaenocladius togatenuis Sasa et Okazawa, 1992 of Smittia nudipennis (Goetghebuer, 1913); Chironomus daitoefeus Sasa et Suzuki, 2001 of C. circumdatus Kief

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15

Cealey, Harrison, W., and J. Hood-Williams. "More Varieties than Heinz: Social Categories and Sociality in Humphries, Hammersley and Beyond." Sociological Research Online 3, no. 1 (March 1998): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.1370.

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This paper is a contribution to a long standing debate over the nature of research and the relations between knowledge and power recently instantiated in exchanges over the criticisms of Hammersley (Hammersley, 1992, 1995, 1997; Gelsthorpe, 1992; Ramazanoglu, 1992; Williams, 1993; Hammersley & Gomm, 1997a and 1997b; Romm, 1997; Temple, 1997). It takes as its starting point Beth Humphries’ recent critical commentary on Hammersley and emancipatory research, and her attempt to ‘go beyond ourselves’ (Humphries, 1997). It argues that the logical endpoint of arguments that suggest the continuous

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16

Mardiyah, Aida Ainul. "PENGARUH EARNINGS MANAGEMENT TERHADAP KINERJA." KINERJA 9, no. 1 (January 25, 2017): 9–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/kinerja.v9i1.900.

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This research is aimed at giving empirical evidence that earning management does influence performance. The 153 sample from 1997 to 2001 is determined by using stratified random sampling. Multiple regression analysis is used to test hypotheses based on this archival data. The result of the analysis shows that earning management influences performance. This is in line with Barnea et al. (1976), Mones (1987), Ilmainir (1993), Hapworth (1953) in Ashari et al. (1994), Arhibald (1967) in Ashari et al. (1994), Ashari et al. (1994: 292), Zuhroh (1996), Jin (1997), Godfrey and Jones (1999), Defond and

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17

Rosenberg, Jon, William R. Jarvis, Sharon L. Abbott, and Due J. Vugia. "Emergence of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci in San Francisco Bay Area Hospitals During 1994 to 1998." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 25, no. 5 (May 2004): 408–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/502414.

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AbstractObjective:To determine the magnitude of van-comycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) in three counties in the San Francisco Bay area.Design:Active laboratory-based surveillance for VRE from January 1995 through December 1996 and a laboratory-based and hospital-based questionnaire survey for 1993 to 1994 and 1997 to 1998.Setting:All 33 general acute care hospitals in three counties in the San Francisco Bay area.Participants:Laboratories and infection control professionals serving these hospitals, and staff of the California Emerging Infections Program.Results:The number of hospitals reportin

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18

Ward, Bruce R. "Declivity in steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) recruitment at the Keogh River over the past decade." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 57, no. 2 (February 1, 2000): 298–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f99-243.

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Survival and return of unharvested winter-run steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) at the Keogh River, British Columbia, declined abruptly and remained persistently low after 1990. Adult returns averaged 1168 fish from 1976 to 1990 but were significantly lower from 1991 to 1998 (mean 223). Forty wild females returned to the 35-km river in 1995-1996, 20 in 1996-1997, and <10 in 1997-1998. The positive linear relationship between smolts and returns was significantly lower after 1990 and no longer correlated with smolt size. Smolt-to-adult survival averaged 15% (1976 to 1989) but recently averaged

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Al-Wahaibi, Yahya Mansoor, Ann Helen Muggeridge, and Carlos Atilio Grattoni. "Experimental and Numerical Studies of Gas/Oil Multicontact Miscible Displacements in Homogeneous and Crossbedded Porous Media." SPE Journal 12, no. 01 (March 1, 2007): 62–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/92887-pa.

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Summary We investigate oil recovery from multicontact miscible (MCM) gas injection into homogeneous and crossbedded porous media, using a combination of well-characterized laboratory experiments and detailed compositional flow simulation. All simulator input data, including most EOS parameters, were determined experimentally or from the literature produced fluids in all experiments were found not to be in compositional equilibrium. This was not predicted by the simulator, giving a poor match between experimental and simulated oil recoveries. The match was significantly improved for the cross-b

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Łaska-Mierzejewska, Teresa. "Biological effects of socio-economic changes in the rural environment of the Krosno province in 1967–1997." Anthropological Review 60 (December 30, 1997): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1898-6773.60.03.

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Village girls in the age of 9-18 , inhabiting Krosno region, were surveyed in 1967 (n=l 134), 1977 (n=1028), 1987 (n=l 255), and 1997 (n=1992). Based on the source of income of the families, three groups were separated: farmers, farmers-workers and nonfarmers. The girls were also divided on the basis of the number of children in the family, and the educational status of their fathers and mathers. The age at menarche for entire region was 13.94 ± 0.06 in 1967, and 13.38 ± 0.05 in 1997. During the period of 30 years the acceleration of maturation was 0.54 of a year. This result does not reflect

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Rinkevičius, Leonardas. "Ekologinės modernizacijos teorija: esminiai bruožai ir kritinės įžvalgos." Sociologija. Mintis ir veiksmas, no. 1-2 (April 4, 2015): 21–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/socmintvei.2000.1-2.7165.

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Aplinkosaugos klausimai tik neseniai tapo sociologinių tyrimų objektu (Catton ir Dunlap, 1979; Buttel, 1987). Aprašant ekologinę modernios visuomenės problematiką, susiformavo keletas aplinkosaugos sociologijos teorinių krypčių - ekologinės modernizacijos (Mol, 1995; Weale, 1992; Hajer 1995; Spaargaren, 1997; Rinkevičius, 1998), rizikos visuomenės bei refleksyvios modernizacijos (Beck, 1992; Beck, Giddens ir Lash 1994), savitikslės kapitalistinės gamybos "smagraičio" (Schnaiberg, 1980), ekologinio socializmo (Pepper, 1993; Dickens, 1992) bei kitos. Kiekviena teorinė kryptis skirtingai aiškina

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Hasegawa, I. "Early Observations of the Leonids in East Asia." Highlights of Astronomy 11, no. 2 (1998): 1005–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1539299600019432.

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The parent comet of the Leonids, 55P/Tempel-Tuttle, was recovered in 1997. An improved orbit for the interval 1366 to 1997 together with predictions before 1366 were calculated by Nakano (1997). These orbital elements are used to determine the longitude of the descending node of the cometary orbit so that this can be compared with the solar longitude of meteors found in historic records. A number of catalogues listing the appearances of meteors showers have already been published. Most notable of these are Imoto and Hasegawa (1958), Zhuang (1977), Mason (1995), Rada and Stephenson (1992), Kidg

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Tanaka, Masatoshi, Hiroshi Nakayama, Masashi Haraoka, Takeshi Saika, Intetsu Kobayashi, and Seiji Naito. "Antimicrobial Resistance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and High Prevalence of Ciprofloxacin-Resistant Isolates in Japan, 1993 to 1998." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 38, no. 2 (2000): 521–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.38.2.521-525.2000.

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To assess the antimicrobial resistance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated from 1993 through 1998 in Japan, susceptibility testing was conducted on 502 isolates. Selected isolates were characterized by auxotype and analysis for mutations within the quinolone resistance-determining region (QRDR) in the gyrAand parC genes, which confer fluoroquinolone resistance on the organism. Plasmid-mediated penicillin resistance (penicillinase-producing N. gonorrhoeae) decreased significantly from 1993–1994 (7.9%) to 1997–1998 (2.0%). Chromosomally mediated penicillin resistance decreased from 1993–1994 (12.6

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Arimoto, N., and C. Kobayashi. "Chemical Evolution of Elliptical Galaxies: Mg2 Gradients and G-Dwarf Problem." Highlights of Astronomy 11, no. 1 (1998): 74–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1539299600020013.

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Stellar populations of elliptical galaxies were studied extensively in the recent past (eg., Arimoto & Yoshii 1987; Buzzoni et al. 1992; Worthey 1994; Kodama & Arimoto 1997). However, colours and line-strengths analysed by these approaches came mainly from central regions of galaxies and possible variations of stellar population structure within a galaxy were entirely ignored. Kodama & Arimoto (1997) recently show that a colour-magnitude (CM) relation of ellipticals in Coma cluster (Bower, Lucey, & Ellis 1992), and the CM relation of cluster ellipticals in general, should origi

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Kolodnyi, Anatolii M., and Oleksandr N. Sagan. "Map of Religions of Ukraine." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 13 (March 14, 2000): 97–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/2000.13.1063.

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Ukraine is a multi-confessional state, where, as of January 1, 2000, 23 543 religious community organizations, monasteries, missions, fraternities, educational establishments belonging to 90 denominations, branches, churches are officially registered. (For comparison, at the beginning of 1991, the following organizations were registered in Ukraine: 9994, 1992 - 12962, 1993 - 15017, 1994 - 14962, 1995 - 16984, 1996 - 18 111, 1997 - 19110, 1998 - 20 406, 1999 - 21 843 organizations). In their property or use, there are over 16 637 religious buildings. Confessions have opened 250 convents, 184 mi

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Kraft, Robert P. "Abundance Ratios in Metal-Poor Globular Clusters: Deep Mixing and its Effect on Stellar Populations of the Galactic Halo." Highlights of Astronomy 11, no. 1 (1998): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1539299600019961.

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Only a bit more than 25 years ago, it seemed possible to assume that all Galactic globular clusters were chemically homogeneous. There were indications that star-to-star Fe abundance variations existed in ω Cen, but this massive cluster appeared to be unique. Following Osborn’s (1971) initial discovery, Zinn’s (1973) observation that M92 asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars had weaker G-bands than subgiants with equivalent temperatures provided the first extensive evidence that there might be variations in the abundances of the light elements in an otherwise “normal” cluster. Since then star-to

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Bhandari, Govinda. "Effect of rainfall on the yield of major cereals in Darchula District of Nepal." International Journal of Environment 3, no. 1 (February 28, 2014): 205–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ije.v3i1.9954.

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Rainfall is one of the most important factors for the growth of cereals. Inadequate water results poor growth and reduced yield. This study is aimed to explore the relationship between rainfall and yield of major cereals in Darchula district of Nepal. The yield of individual cereals is correlated with the seasonal rainfall data using MS Excel to identify the effect of rainfall on yield of cereals. The amount of rainfall in the years 1974, 1977, 1980, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999 and 2000 was reduced which has greatly affected the yield of rice, wheat and maize in 1986 a

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Guimarães, Paulo R., Priscila F. M. Lopes, Mariana L. Lyra, and Ana Paula Muriel. "Fleshy pulp enhances the location of Syagrus romanzoffiana (Arecaceae) fruits by seed-dispersing rodents in an Atlantic forest in south-eastern Brazil." Journal of Tropical Ecology 21, no. 1 (January 2005): 109–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467404001932.

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Rodents are the most diverse group of terrestrial mammals in neotropical forests (Emmons & Feer 1997). The interaction of rodents with plants is often pivotal for seed survival (Peres & Baider 1997, Vander Wall 1990). Many rodent species are seed predators (Brewer 2001, Galetti et al. 1992, Hoch & Adler 1997). However, some neotropical rodents, especially dasyproctids (such as Dasyprocta and Myoprocta) and echimyids (Proechimys), are important secondary seed dispersers for large-seeded plants (Forget 1993, 1994; Hoch & Adler 1997, Wenny 1999).

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Farley, John E. "Down but Not Out: Earthquake Awareness and Preparedness Trends in the St. Louis Metropolitan Area, 1990–1997." International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters 16, no. 3 (November 1998): 303–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028072709801600304.

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This paper reports results of a telephone survey in the St. Louis metropolitan area assessing household earthquake awareness and preparedness in November 1997. This survey extends time-series data on awareness and preparedness in the area, which I obtained from earlier surveys conducted in October 1990, February 1991, July 1992, and May 1993. The previous surveys constitute the only time-series data assessing the effects of a pseudo-scientific earthquake prediction (in this case, one made by the late Iben Browning) with measurement of attitudes and beliefs both before and after disconfirmation

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Recchi, Ettore. "LE MOSCHE BIANCHE. PERCHÉ I GIOVANI ATTIVISTI DI PARTITO SONO POCHI?" Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica 28, no. 3 (December 1998): 515–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0048840200026265.

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IntroduzioneI partiti politici detengono il triste primato di essere le istituzioni pubbliche in cui i giovani italiani nutrono minor fiducia – meno che nella burocrazia statale, nel governo, nella magistratura, nelle forze di polizia, nell'esercito, nella Chiesa, nei sindacati, nelle banche, nei giornali e nelle televisioni (Buzzi et al. 1997, 382). Per quanto aggravatosi in tempi recenti, questo discredito ha radici lontane e trova espressione in un distacco crescente, dagli anni settanta in poi, dei giovani dalla vita dei partiti. Generazione dopo generazione, stando alle survey condotte ne

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Brown, MacAlister. "Election Observers in Cambodia, 1998: What Can We Learn?" Government and Opposition 35, no. 1 (January 2000): 77–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1477-7053.00013.

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COUNTRIES RIVEN BY INTERNAL CONFLICT HAVE INCREASINGLY SOUGHT to resolve their conf licts and establish stable government by conducting elections, which outside observers can verify as ‘free and fair’. The first highly successful such venture, in Nicaragua 1990, was followed by election operations by the UN in Ethiopia 1992, Angola 1992, El Salvador 1994, Mozambique 1994, South Africa 1994, Haiti 1995, Liberia 1997 and Cambodia 1993 and 1998. The degree of stability and reconciliation achieved by these operations has varied, but the recent election observer effort, in Cambodia (26 July 1998),

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Boertje, Rodney D., and Craig L. Gardner. "The Fortymile caribou herd: novel proposed management and relevant biology, 1992-1997." Rangifer 20, no. 5 (April 1, 2000): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/2.20.5.1622.

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A diverse, international Fortymile Planning Team wrote a novel Fortymile caribou herd {Rangifer tarandus granti) Management Plan in 1995 (Boertje &amp; Gardner, 1996: 56-77). The primary goal of this plan is to begin restoring the Fortymile herd to its former range; &gt;70% of the herd's former range was abandoned as herd size declined. Specific objectives call for increasing the Fortymile herd by at least 5-10% annually from 1998-2002. We describe demographics of the herd, factors limiting the herd, and condition of the herd and range during 1992-1997. These data were useful in propos

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CAO, CHENG-QUAN, JIAN-PING SHI, and ZHAN YIN. "A new species of the genus Chrysacris Zheng, 1983 from China (Orthoptera: Acridoidea, Acrididae)." Zootaxa 4311, no. 3 (August 24, 2017): 443. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4311.3.11.

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The Chrysacris Zheng, 1983 is a median genus in Acrididae, which contains 18 species [Tu & Cheng, 1964; Zheng, 1983; Lian & Zheng, 1987; Li & Chen, 1988; Zheng, 1988; Liu, 1990; Ren et al, 1991; Liang & Jia, 1992; Zheng et al, 1992; Ren et al, 1993; Zhang & Zheng, 1993; Zheng, 1993; Zheng & Shi, 1993; Niu, 1994; Ren et al, 1994; Zheng et al, 1995; Yin et al, 1996; Ren 2001; Ren et al, 2002; Yin et al, 2003; Zheng et al, 2011; Dong et al, 2015; Eades, et al, 2017; Zhang et al, 2017], mainly distributed in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Shaanxi, He

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BOUGIOUKLIS (Π. ΜΠΟΥΠΟΥΚΛΗΣ), P., I. GEORGOPOULOU (Ι. ΓΕΩΡΓΟΠΟΥΛΟΥ), and P. IORDANIDIS (Π. ΙΟΡΔΑΝΙΔΗΣ). "Epizootic study of IBD in chickens during the years 1990-1998 in North Greece." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 51, no. 3 (January 31, 2018): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.15679.

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This report concerns an epizootic study of IBD in chickens reared in North Greece, during the years 1990-1998. The frequency of IBD was determined according to year, month and productive direction. The clinical cases were studied from the Clinic of Poultry Diseases (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki) during the years 1990-1998. An increase of IBD cases was determined in 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996 and 1997. Also, an increase of IBD cases was observed during the Spring and Summer months. A higher frequency of IBD was observed on broilers.

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Ray, Wayne A., and Keith G. Meador. "Antipsychotics and sudden death: Is thioridazine the only bad actor?" British Journal of Psychiatry 180, no. 06 (June 2002): 483–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.180.6.483.

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For at least the past 30 years it has been known that people with schizophrenia have higher death rates, particularly from cardiovascular causes, than would be expected on the basis of demographics (Allebeck &amp; Wistedt, 1986; Mortensen &amp; Juel, 1990; Newman &amp; Bland, 1991; Walker et al, 1997). Initially, suspicion focused upon lifestyle factors, such as ubiquitous smoking and poor self-care, and perhaps upon a direct effect of the disease. However, some of the suspicion began to shift to the drugs used to treat the disease, fuelled both by the accumulation of case reports

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Andersen, S. B., and B. M. Knudsen. "The influence of polar vortex ozone depletion on NH mid-latitude ozone trends in spring." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 6, no. 10 (July 11, 2006): 2837–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-6-2837-2006.

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Abstract. Reverse domain-filling trajectory calculations have been performed for the years 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, and 2000 to calculate the spreading of ozone depleted air from the polar vortex to midlatitudes in spring. We find that for these years with massive Arctic ozone depletion the zonal mean total ozone column at midlatitudes is reduced with between 7 and 12 DU in the April-May period. The polar vortex and remnants have preferred locations which leads to longitudinal differences in the midlatitude ozone trends. Together with decadal variations in circulation the dilution of ozone depl

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Tillenius, Jurgita. "Pamėgdžiojamoji ir atavistinė žiniasklaidos politikos kryptis: Lietuvos radijo ir televizijos atvejis." Žurnalistikos Tyrimai 11 (July 21, 2017): 5–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/zt/jr.2016.11.10748.

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Straipsnyje, vadovaujantis Karolio Jakubowicziaus išskiriamomis penkiomis teorinėmis pokomunistinės žiniasklaidos politikos kryptimis, nagrinėjami probleminiai Lietuvos radijo ir televizijos (nuo 1987 m. iki 1996 m., kai buvo priimtas Visuomenės informavimo įstatymas bei Lietuvos nacionalinio radijo ir televizijos įstatymas) pokyčiai žlugus sovietinei totalitarinei politinei sistemai. Subyrėjusi Sovietų Sąjunga atnešė didelių pokyčių visose visuomenės gyvenimo srityse. Jie patvirtino žiniasklaidos teorijoje įtvirtintą apibrėžtį, kad keičiantis politinei santvarkai neišvengiamai kinta ir ik

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Sherman, Jaso, Irving Abella, and Harold Troper. "NONE IS TOO MANY." Canadian Theatre Review 93 (December 1997): 42–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ctr.93.008.

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Jason Sherman was born in Montreal in 1962, the seventh of eight sons . He graduated from York University’s Creative Writing Program in 1985 and, that same year, founded What Publishing which produced what, a literary magazine which he edited from 1985-1990. While Sherman is probably best known for his rapid achievement of acclaim as a dramatist, his venture with what marks his alternate career as a journalist whose reviews, essays and interviews which have appeared not only in the journal he edited, but in The Globe and Mail, Canadian Theatre Review, Theatrum, among others . In addition, Sher

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Ding, L. K., M. Nishizawa, T. Sasaki, Y. H. Tan, Y. Yamamoto, and T. Yuda. "Time Variation of the Global Solar Magnetic Field Inferred from the Sun's Shadow as Seen in 10 TeV Cosmic Rays." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 185 (1998): 465–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900239223.

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Air shower arrays with high counting rates at high altitude provide a unique means for the study of the time dependence of the Sun's shadow as seen in cosmic rays (Amenomori et al. 1992). With the Tibet-I array, operated from 1990 to 1993 at Yangbajing (4300m), we detected for the first time the influence of the solar and interplanetary magnetic fields (IMF) on the Sun's shadow. In this experiment the Sun's shadow seen by 10 TeV cosmic rays was found at a position 0.°7 away from the position of the Sun. This large displacement is considered to be caused by IMF which changed considerably in 199

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Davidson, J. I., W. J. Griffin, M. C. Lamb, R. G. Williams, and G. Sullivan. "Validation of EXNUT for Scheduling Peanut Irrigation in North Carolina1." Peanut Science 25, no. 1 (January 1, 1998): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3146/i0095-3679-25-1-13.

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Abstract During crop years 1989-1992 EXNUT concepts and a version of EXNUT modified for North Carolina conditions were evaluated. This version was revised and evaluated on 20-25 peanut fields during crop years 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, and 1997 when average yields of 4360, 4890, 4640, 4530, and 4770 kg/ha, respectively, were obtained. These yields averaged 880 kg/ha higher than average yields produced on these irrigated fields prior to 1993 and 1660 kg/ha higher than the average county yields during 1993-1997. The farmers and county agents reported that irrigation scheduled by EXNUT provided an

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Kunnan, Antony John. "RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN LANGUAGE TESTING." Annual Review of Applied Linguistics 19 (January 1999): 235–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0267190599190123.

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In an earlier review for the Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, Douglas (1995) wrote, “the year 1990 represented a watershed in language testing” (p. 167). This decade, though by no means over, has taken the field even further in terms of theoretical and practical developments. A few examples should illustrate this point: For test theoreticians and researchers, models of communicative language ability have challenged the traditional skills–and–components models (Bachman 1990, Bachman and Palmer 1996); applications of Messick's (1989) expanded view of validation have balanced arguments previ

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Gupta, Parvinder. "Asoka Spintex." Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers 25, no. 2 (April 2000): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0256090920000207.

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The October-December 1999 (Vol 24, No 4) issue of Vikalpa had published a Management Case titled “Asoka Spintex” by Parvinder Gupta. The case had focused on the turnaround of Asoka Spintex from an ailing company in 1987 to a growing company in the year 1997. We had requested the readers to respond to the question: What strategies should Anang Lalbhai adopt for the long-term survival of the company? In this issue, we are featuring three responses on the case by Pradip N Khandwalla, S Ramnarayan and Niti Pandey, and N Ravichandran. Asoka Spintex, a Lalbhai group company, was set up in 1920 in Ah

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Ulrich, R., and J. Raszyk. "Variations in environmental contamination by polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) and chlorinated pesticides (Lindane, DDT) on ping farms in Hodonín district in 1994 to 1999." Veterinární Medicína 47, No. 6 (March 30, 2012): 159–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5820-vetmed.

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Environmental samples (n = 216) were collected at regular intervals from 1994 to 1999 on three pig farms (D., M., T.) in the area of the district town of Hodon&iacute;n, Czech Republic. The samples of feed mixtures (n = 85), drinking water (n = 44), barn dust sediments (n = 45), and muscular tissue of feeder pigs (n = 42) were analysed for the concentrations of PCB (sum of 7 indicator congeners), DDT (sum of 6 isomers), and lindane (g-hexachlorocyclohexane). The concentrations of lindane showed increasing tendencies in feed mixtures (1995&ndash;1999), drinking water (1997&ndash;199

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GITHIRU, MWANGI, LEON BENNUN, and LUC LENS. "Regeneration patterns among bird-dispersed plants in a fragmented Afrotropical forest, south-east Kenya." Journal of Tropical Ecology 18, no. 1 (January 2002): 143–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467402002092.

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Fruit-eating birds play an important role in the seed dispersal of many tropical plants (e.g. Herrera 1984), and the foraging behaviour of avian frugivores may affect their seed-dispersal capabilities (Loiselle & Blake 1999,Schupp 1993, Traveset 1994). For instance,shorter visits tend to produce less clumped seed distributions (Graham et al. 1995). Also,avian frugivores often feed on the fruits of several plant species over short periods of time (Herrera 1984, 1988a; Levey et al. 1994) in some non-random pattern (Herrera 1998). This potentially produces a predictable spatial pattern of the

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COONEY, SIOBHÁN, DENISE TIERNAN, PATRICK JOYCE, and ALAN L. KELLY. "Effect of somatic cell count and polymorphonuclear leucocyte content of milk on composition and proteolysis during ripening of Swiss-type cheese." Journal of Dairy Research 67, no. 2 (May 2000): 301–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029900004076.

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During the manufacture of Swiss-type cheese varieties, such as Emmental, Gruyère and Comté, a high scald temperature is used, which inactivates the added coagulant, decreasing the primary proteolysis of αs1-casein during ripening and resulting in the development of the rubbery texture characteristic of this type of cheese (Kosikowski & Mistry, 1997). Swiss-type cheese may be made from raw, thermized or pasteurized milk, depending on the type of manufacture and the country (Beuvier et al. 1997).The suitability of milk for cheesemaking is often assessed from the somatic cell count (SCC) of t

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Hirsch, Galia. "Between irony and humor." Pragmatics and Cognition 19, no. 3 (October 19, 2011): 530–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pc.19.3.07hir.

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The goal of this paper is to propose a model that distinguishes between irony and humor in the context of literary texts. The comparative model was constructed based on existing models, and elaborated on them, substantiating the model through textual analysis focusing on cues for irony (Clark and Gerrig 1984; Grice 1975, 1978; Haverkate 1990; Sperber and Wilson 1981; Wilson and Sperber 1992;) and cues for humor (Alexander 1997; Jeffers 1995; Oring 1989; Raskin and Attardo 1994). The research was based on four conceptual paradigms: pragmatic studies of irony, pragmatic studies of humor, a pragm

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Schoennagel, Tania, and Monica Turner. "The Effects of Climatically Altered Fire Regimes on Initial Successional Responses in Yellowstone National Park." UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 24 (January 1, 2000): 165–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.2000.3441.

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Many scientists predict that due to the quick response of fire regimes to changes in climate (Flannigan et al. 1998; Stocks et al. 1998), the most rapid and extensive effects of climate change will be mediated by altered disturbance regimes (Davis and Botkin 1985; Franklin et al. 1992; Graham et al. 1990; Weber and Flannigan 1997). Under climate scenarios expected for C02 doubling, Price and Rind (1994) predict a 44% increase in lightning-caused fires and a 78% increase in total area burned for the U.S. Although regional climate scenarios are still subject to a fairly high degree of uncertaint

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Orihuela Romero, Carlos Enrique, Giovanna Alejandra Cuesta Chavez, Bryan Steven Acaro Bustos, and Israel Ladislao Cuesta. "fluctuación petrolera y el PIB:." REVISTA ENIAC PESQUISA 12, no. 1 (April 1, 2023): 3–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22567/rep.v12i1.879.

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La fluctuación petrolera tiene una incidencia significativa en la economía mundial, puesto que repercute sobre los ingresos que perciben los países exportadores e influye en los costos de producción de los países importadores. Los factores políticos, económicos, fenómenos naturales y bélicos provocan movimientos inesperados en el precio del crudo. Este trabajo establece la relación entre el precio del petróleo y el PIB de Ecuador con la finalidad de presentar evidencia de la dependencia petrolera del país. Se aplicó modelos de MCO y VAR para establecer la relación entre variables. Los resultad

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des, Département, Jacky Fayolle, and Françoise Milewski. "Le crépuscule des monnaies fortes." Revue de l'OFCE 57, no. 2 (July 1, 1996): 5–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reof.p1996.57n1.0005.

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Résumé En 1996, le commerce mondial évoluera, dans la foulée du ralentissement de 1995, à un rythme bien plus proche de sa tendance de longue période (5 % l'an) que de la performance moyenne des années 1994-1995 (plus de 10 % l'an). L'infléchissement est net début 1996, surtout pour le commerce intra-européen. Ensuite, le commerce mondial et la demande adressée aux pays européens reviendraient, jusqu'à la fin 1997, sur un rythme de 6 à 7% l'an. La révision des comptes nationaux américains amène à une vision renouvelée de l'expansion enregistrée par les Etats-Unis ces dernières années. C'est dè

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THAI, PHAM HONG, and JENG-TZE YANG. "A contribution to the Cicadidae fauna of Vietnam (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha), with one new species and twenty new records." Zootaxa 2249, no. 1 (October 7, 2009): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2249.1.1.

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According to previous reports, the number of cicada species known from Vietnam is 131; these represent 45 genera. Neotanna yunnanensis Lei et Chou, 1997 and Neotanna sinensis Ouchi, 1938 are transferred to Tanna Distant, 1905 to become Tanna yunnanensis (Lei et Chou, 1997) comb. nov. and Tanna sinensis (Ouchi, 1938) comb. nov., Proretinata vemaculata Chou & Yao, 1986 is transferred to Angamiana Distant, 1890 to become Angamiana vemacula (Chou et Yao, 1986) comb. nov.. Twenty additional species are here recorded for the fauna of Vietnam for the first time: Scolopita lusiplex Chou et Lei, 19

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