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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Advertising – Tobacco industry”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 9 lutego 2022

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1

Gray, Nigel. "Tobacco industry and EC advertising ban." Lancet 359, no. 9314 (April 2002): 1264–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(02)08282-x.

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Mc Kie, David. "Advertising and Sponsorship by the Tobacco Industry." Lancet 327, no. 8477 (February 1986): 393. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(86)92363-9.

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Simonich, W. L. "Banning tobacco advertising: boon to the industry?" JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 270, no. 3 (July 21, 1993): 321–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.270.3.321.

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Simonich, William L. "Banning Tobacco Advertising: Boon to the Industry?" JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 270, no. 3 (July 21, 1993): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1993.03510030045023.

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Neuman, Mark, Asaf Bitton, and Stanton Glantz. "Tobacco industry strategies for influencing European Community tobacco advertising legislation." Lancet 359, no. 9314 (April 2002): 1323–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(02)08275-2.

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Apollonio, Dorie E., and Stanton A. Glantz. "Marketing with tobacco pack onserts: a qualitative analysis of tobacco industry documents." Tobacco Control 28, no. 3 (June 28, 2018): 274–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2018-054279.

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BackgroundCigarette packs are a form of advertising that distributes brand information wherever smokers go. In the 21st century, tobacco companies began using onserts on cigarette packs to communicate new advertising messages to smokers.MethodsWe reviewed tobacco industry documents dated 1926 to 2017 to identify how the tobacco industry developed and used onserts in marketing and to serve the industry’s political and legal objectives.ResultsOnserts added to cigarette packs became a more cost-effective way for brands to market in the year 2000. Manufacturers then began studying them, finding th

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Kondro, Wayne. "Canada starts renewed effort against tobacco-industry advertising." Lancet 351, no. 9118 (June 1998): 1795. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)78764-x.

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Brandt, Allan M. "Banning Tobacco Advertising: Boon to the Industry?-Reply." JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 270, no. 3 (July 21, 1993): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1993.03510030045024.

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Scally, G. "Advertising for doctor to work in tobacco industry." BMJ 305, no. 6850 (August 15, 1992): 427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.305.6850.427-a.

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Robinson, Daniel J. "Cigarette Marketing and Smoking Culture in 1930s Canada." Journal of the Canadian Historical Association 25, no. 1 (August 28, 2015): 63–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1032799ar.

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This paper examines political-economic, cultural, and marketing changes during the 1930s that solidified the domestic tobacco industry and cigarette smoking as a socially normative practice. During this decade, farm production of cigarette tobacco grew exponentially in southern Ontario, as did cigarette manufacturing operations, mostly in Montréal. Cigarette marketing and advertising were prolific, as evidenced by the bevy of premium promotions, gift rebates, sports sponsorships, and athlete and celebrity testimonial advertising. Women, for the first time, were routinely targeted by cigarette

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Shirane, Risako, Katherine Smith, Hana Ross, Karin E. Silver, Simon Williams, and Anna Gilmore. "Tobacco Industry Manipulation of Tobacco Excise and Tobacco Advertising Policies in the Czech Republic: An Analysis of Tobacco Industry Documents." PLoS Medicine 9, no. 6 (June 26, 2012): e1001248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001248.

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Mirza, Maryam. "Advertising Restrictions and Market Concentration in the Cigarette Industry: A Cross-Country Analysis." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 18 (September 12, 2019): 3364. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16183364.

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There has been a large increase in the adoption of tobacco advertising restrictions worldwide over the last two decades. Much of the literature studies their direct effect on cigarette demand. This paper investigates the indirect effect of advertising restrictions by evaluating the effect of the policies on the degree of concentration in the tobacco market. By using the variation between countries in timing of adoption of advertising restrictions, I estimate difference-in-difference models to examine the effect of an advertising ban on market-concentration, as measured by HHI. I find that adve

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Astuti, Santi Indra. "Educating Youth Against Tobacco Advertising: A Media Literacy Approach for Reducing Indonesia's Replacement Smokers." Mediator: Jurnal Komunikasi 10, no. 1 (June 1, 2017): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/mediator.v10i1.2677.

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According to recent data extracted from Global Tobacco Atlas (2015), about 66% Indonesian male aged no less than 15 years old are active smokers. It means 2 among 3 Indonesian male are smokers. The number of young smokers arose significantly. Smokers among 15-19 years old has increased 17 % each year, meanwhile, baby smokers among 5-9 years old has multiplied 400 %. These figures implied the rise of health risk among Indonesians. The tobacco industry tries every year to recruit young people to replace those current smokers who are dying or quitting. This youth being targeted by tobacco industr

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Winstanley, Margaret H., and Stephen D. Woodward. "Tobacco in Australia—An Overview." Journal of Drug Issues 22, no. 3 (July 1992): 733–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204269202200318.

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Tobacco smoking is the largest preventable cause of death and disease in Australia, and the major cause of drug death. Under a third of adults smoke, male rates having declined significantly following the Second World War. The publication of international reports during the 1960s causally linking tobacco with death and disease stimulated action by Australian health professionals, although governments remained unresponsive. In the 1970s, advertising bans in the broadcast media were introduced, but quickly circumvented by the tobacco companies through sport sponsorships. However, the 1980s broug

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15

Krugman, Dean M., and Karen Whitehill King. "Teenage Exposure to Cigarette Advertising in Popular Consumer Magazines." Journal of Public Policy & Marketing 19, no. 2 (September 2000): 183–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1509/jppm.19.2.183.17124.

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The tobacco industry indicates that it does not advertise in magazines that reach a high percentage of young people. To avoid reaching teens, current tobacco industry practice is to use circulation data to assess the number of young people who receive a magazine. Results from the reported study demonstrate that using circulation data is not an accurate method for estimating the size of the teenage audience. The authors analyze readership data from 1998 and construct specific media schedules to examine the extent to which teenagers are reached by popular consumer magazines that contain cigarett

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D’Silva, Joanne, Erin O’Gara, and Nicole T. Villaluz. "Tobacco industry misappropriation of American Indian culture and traditional tobacco." Tobacco Control 27, e1 (February 19, 2018): e57-e64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-053950.

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ObjectiveDescribe the extent to which tobacco industry marketing tactics incorporated American Indian culture and traditional tobacco.MethodsA keyword search of industry documents was conducted using document archives from the Truth Tobacco Documents Library. Tobacco industry documents (n=76) were analysed for themes.ResultsTobacco industry marketing tactics have incorporated American Indian culture and traditional tobacco since at least the 1930s, with these tactics prominently highlighted during the 1990s with Natural American Spirit cigarettes. Documents revealed the use of American Indian

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Craig, Lorraine V., Itsuro Yoshimi, Geoffrey T. Fong, Gang Meng, Mi Yan, Yumiko Mochizuki, Takahiro Tabuchi, et al. "Awareness of Marketing of Heated Tobacco Products and Cigarettes and Support for Tobacco Marketing Restrictions in Japan: Findings from the 2018 International Tobacco Control (ITC) Japan Survey." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 22 (November 13, 2020): 8418. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228418.

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Japan is one of the world’s largest cigarette markets and the top heated tobacco product (HTP) market. No forms of tobacco advertising, promotion, and sponsorship (TAPS) are banned under national law, although the industry has some voluntary TAPS restrictions. This study examines Japanese tobacco users’ self-reported exposure to cigarette and HTP marketing through eight channels, as well as their support for TAPS bans. Data are from the 2018 ITC Japan Survey, a cohort survey of adult exclusive cigarette smokers (n = 3288), exclusive HTP users (n = 164), HTP-cigarette dual users (n = 549), and

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Gratale, Stefanie K., Angeline Sangalang, Erin K. Maloney, and Joseph N. Cappella. "Attitudinal Spillover from Misleading Natural Cigarette Marketing: An Experiment Examining Current and Former Smokers’ Support for Tobacco Industry Regulation." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 19 (September 23, 2019): 3554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193554.

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This research examined the influence of natural cigarette advertising on tobacco control policy support, and the potential for misbeliefs arising from exposure to cigarette marketing to affect such support. Ample research indicates that natural cigarettes such as Natural American Spirit (NAS) are widely and erroneously perceived as safer than their traditional counterparts because of their marketed “natural” composition. Yet regulatory action regarding natural cigarette marketing has been limited in scope, and little research has examined whether misleading product advertising affects support

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19

Goldberg, Marvin E., and Lynn T. Kozlowski. "Loopholes and Lapses in the “1997 Tobacco Agreement”: Some Devils in the Marketing Details." Journal of Public Policy & Marketing 16, no. 2 (July 1997): 345–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/074391569701600215.

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The proposed agreement between the attorneys general of 39 states and the tobacco industry was announced on June 20, 1997. Central among its provisions are payments to the states by the tobacco industry totalling $368.5 billion over the next 25 years primarily to cover state Medicare and Medicaid costs for illnesses related to tobacco. Written into the agreement are several regulatory restrictions on the advertising and marketing of tobacco products. The industry would gain protection from some smoking-related lawsuits, punitive damages, and class actions. In this article, the authors adopt bo

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Uznay, Fatih, and Sevtap Gumus. "Uncovering TAPS strategies of the tobacco industry at PoS in low- and middle-income countries: the case of Turkey." European Journal of Public Health 30, no. 5 (May 10, 2020): 996–1001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa067.

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Abstract Background This study aims to uncover strategies executed by the tobacco industry against tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship (TAPS) bans at points of sale (PoS) in Turkey. Methods The data are based on a field study conducted in the city of Izmir. There are 10 750 PoS in all of Izmir; the 6200 PoS in the 11 central districts were considered as potential subjects. Using a proportional sampling method (95% confidence interval, 5% margin of error), it was calculated that 384 PoS could adequately represent the whole. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with PoS administrato

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Polanska, Kinga, and Dorota Kaleta. "Tobacco and E-Cigarettes Point of Sale Advertising—Assessing Compliance with Tobacco Advertising, Promotion and Sponsorship Bans in Poland." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 4 (February 18, 2021): 1976. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041976.

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The objective of this study was to evaluate compliance with the ban on tobacco and e-cigarette products advertising at point of sale (POS) before and after amendment of the Polish Tobacco Control Act. Data were collected, using an observation checklist, between March and October 2014 (n = 1450 POS) and between March and October 2019 (n = 1320 POS). Ban on tobacco and e-cigarette advertising at POS is commonly violated in Poland. In all POS, at least one form (including tobacco products display) of tobacco advertising was found in 2014 and in 2019. The most common types of tobacco advertising i

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Goldberg, M. E., R. M. Davis, and A. M. O'Keefe. "The role of tobacco advertising and promotion: themes employed in litigation by tobacco industry witnesses." Tobacco Control 15, suppl_4 (December 1, 2006): iv54—iv67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tc.2006.017947.

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Vardavas, C. I., G. N. Connolly, and A. G. Kafatos. "Geographical information systems as a tool for monitoring tobacco industry advertising." Tobacco Control 18, no. 3 (February 2, 2009): 190–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tc.2008.026856.

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Barraclough, Simon, and Deborah Gleeson. "Why Packaging Is Commercially Vital for Tobacco Corporations." Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health 29, no. 2 (January 24, 2017): 132–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1010539516688081.

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This study analyses what British American Tobacco (BAT) and its 4 publicly listed Asian subsidiary companies have told their shareholders about the commercial value of tobacco packaging. The discourse on packaging in BAT annual reports was analyzed, revealing themes of modernization, rejuvenation, internationalism, heritage, innovation, value for money, and competitive edge. Packaging was credited with providing existing brands with a competitive edge and enabling the successful “launch” of new ones. Since advertising, sponsorship, and free samples were prohibited in many countries, packaging

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Egbe, Catherine O., Stella A. Bialous, and Stanton Glantz. "Framework Convention on Tobacco Control Implementation in Nigeria: Lessons for Low- and Middle-Income Countries." Nicotine & Tobacco Research 21, no. 8 (April 6, 2018): 1122–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/nty069.

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Abstract Background Nigeria is a significant tobacco market and influential country in Africa. Nigeria ratified the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) in 2005. We reviewed Nigeria’s tobacco control legislation since 2000 and compliance of the National Tobacco Control Act (NTCA) 2015 with the FCTC. Methods We reviewed the National Tobacco Control Bills 2011 (proposed by legislature) and 2014 (proposed by Executive), the NTCA 2015, and media stories on tobacco control from 2008 to 2017. Results The NTCA, despite being more comprehensive than Nigeria’s first Tobacco Smoking (Contr

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Donovan, Robert J., Geoffrey Jalleh, and Owen B. J. Carter. "Tobacco Industry Smoking Prevention Advertisements' Impact on Youth Motivation for Smoking in the Future." Social Marketing Quarterly 12, no. 2 (June 2006): 3–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15245000600721644.

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The objective of this study was to assess the impact on young people of three tobacco industry (TI) advertisements previously screened on MTV Europe and in cinemas in Australia. The three ads were exposed to 14–18-year-old smokers and non-smokers using commercial advertising copy-testing techniques. The primary dependent variable for both smokers and non-smokers was the advertisement's ability to increase feelings of not wanting to smoke in the future, and, for smokers, the extent to which the ad made current smokers think they should try to stop smoking. The results for the TI ads were compar

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Bhatta, Dharma N., Stella Bialous, Eric Crosbie, and Stanton Glantz. "Exceeding WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) Obligations: Nepal Overcoming Tobacco Industry Interference to Enact a Comprehensive Tobacco Control Policy." Nicotine & Tobacco Research 22, no. 12 (September 19, 2019): 2213–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntz177.

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Abstract Background The tobacco industry works to block, delay, and weaken national tobacco control legislation to implement the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC). This article reviews how Nepal overcame industry opposition and to a comprehensive tobacco control law implementing the FCTC. Methods We triangulated newspaper articles and policy documents with key informant interviews. Results With the support of international health groups, local tobacco control advocates worked with policymakers in Nepal to pass a comprehensive tobacco control law that exceeded FCTC obligations.

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King, Charles, and Michael Siegel. "The Master Settlement Agreement with the Tobacco Industry and Cigarette Advertising in Magazines." New England Journal of Medicine 345, no. 7 (August 16, 2001): 504–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejmsa003149.

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Assunta, M. ""The world's most hostile environment": how the tobacco industry circumvented Singapore's advertising ban." Tobacco Control 13, suppl_2 (December 1, 2004): ii51—ii57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tc.2004.008359.

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Cabrera, Oscar A., and Juan Carballo. "Tobacco Control Litigation: Broader Impacts on Health Rights Adjudication." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 41, no. 1 (2013): 147–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jlme.12011.

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There is perhaps no area of law that so effectively protects human health and thereby advances the right to the highest attainable standard of health, as tobacco control. Globally, tobacco is responsible for 1 in 10 adult deaths, and is on track to kill 10 million people per year, mostly in developing countries, representing a US$200 billion drain on the global economy. Yet experience in recent decades has shown that a range of tobacco control measures, such as comprehensive bans on smoking in public places, tobacco taxes, and limits on tobacco advertising, can greatly reduce smoking prevalenc

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Neuburger, Mary Catherine. "Cigarette advertising in Cold War Bulgaria." Journal of Historical Research in Marketing 8, no. 1 (February 15, 2016): 141–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhrm-02-2015-0009.

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Purpose – This paper aims to explore the parameters of Bulgarian cigarette advertising in the Cold War period. It contrasts the evolution of cigarette marketing in Bulgaria and the USA in the context of contrasting communist and capitalist notions of the “good life” versus the “common good”. Design/methodology/approach – The paper is informed by a growing literature on advertising under communism, but also new work on consumption in the Soviet Union and Cold War Eastern Europe. It draws upon archival and printed Bulgarian, and some American, sources, and the memoir of a key player in the Bulga

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Patanavanich, Roengrudee, and Stanton A. Glantz. "How to combat efforts to overturn bans on electronic nicotine delivery systems: lessons from tobacco industry efforts during the 1980s to open closed cigarette markets in Thailand." BMJ Global Health 6, no. 1 (January 2021): e004288. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004288.

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Until 1990, it was illegal for transnational tobacco companies (TTCs) to sell cigarettes in Thailand. We reviewed and analysed internal tobacco industry documents relevant to the Thai market during the 1980s. TTCs’ attempts to access the Thai cigarette market during the 1980s concentrated on political lobbying, advertising and promotion of the foreign brands that were illegal to sell in Thailand at the time. They sought to take advantage of the Thai Tobacco Monopoly’s (TTM) inefficiency to propose licencing agreements and joint ventures with TTM and took advantages of unclear regulations about

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Niederdeppe, Jeff, Maxwell Kellogg, Christofer Skurka, and Rosemary J. Avery. "Market-level exposure to state antismoking media campaigns and public support for tobacco control policy in the United States, 2001–2002." Tobacco Control 27, no. 2 (March 18, 2017): 177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2016-053506.

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ObjectiveThis study tests whether exposure to state antismoking media campaigns is associated with increased support for comprehensive bans on smoking indoors and cigarette advertising.MethodsWe combine commercially available data on market-level state-sponsored antismoking advertisements with three waves of the Current Population Survey’s Tobacco Use Supplement to test the relationship between market-level volume of state antismoking advertising exposure and support for tobacco control policy between 2001 and 2002. We use logistic regression to assess which message themes employed in the adve

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Astuti, Putu Ayu Swandewi, and Becky Freeman. "“It is merely a paper tiger.” Battle for increased tobacco advertising regulation in Indonesia: content analysis of news articles." BMJ Open 7, no. 9 (September 2017): e016975. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016975.

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ObjectiveAt the end of 2012, the Indonesian government enacted tobacco control regulation (PP 109/2012) that included stricter tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship (TAPS) controls. The PP did not ban all forms of TAPS and generated a great deal of media interest from both supporters and detractors. This study aims to analyse stakeholder arguments regarding the adoption and implementation of the regulation as presented through news media converge.DesignContent analysis of 213 news articles reporting on TAPS and the PP that were available from the Factiva database and the Google News s

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ANDERSON, STACEY J., and STEPHEN P. DUNN. "Galbraith and the Management of Specific Demand: evidence from the tobacco industry." Journal of Institutional Economics 2, no. 3 (October 13, 2006): 273–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137406000415.

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In The New Industrial State John Kenneth Galbraith famously argued large corporations would seek to manage the demand for their products. Although attracting a degree of attention and notoriety around the time of publication, Galbraith's thesis of the direct manipulation of the consumer has slipped somewhat from view in favor of a view of advertising as information provision. We reconsider Galbraith's theory of the Management of Specific Demand and illuminate its salience in the context of the US tobacco industry. We conclude that the US experience is congruent with many of the claims that Gal

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Trein, Philipp. "Europeanisation beyond the European Union: tobacco advertisement restrictions in Swiss cantons." Journal of Public Policy 37, no. 2 (August 11, 2016): 113–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143814x16000167.

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AbstractThis article forges a link between support for European integration and adoption of tobacco advertisement restrictions in Swiss cantons. Leaning on the policy diffusion literature, this article argues that the more voters support deeper European integration, the more likely cantonal governments are to restrict tobacco advertising. Policymakers use voters’ support for more European integration as a signal that they support regulatory policies that are strongly associated with the European Union (EU) in the political and media debate, such as tobacco advertisement bans. This effect ought

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Moody, Philip M., Mahmoud A. Al Bustan, and Vijaya Manav. "Smoking or Health? International Trends and Marketing of Tobacco and Possible Interventions." International Quarterly of Community Health Education 14, no. 3 (October 1993): 299–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/6r21-v4gy-qbf4-h6ra.

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This article focuses on the trends in cigarette smoking in both developed and developing countries. There is a change in the smoking patterns from developed to the developing countries due to the shift of emphasis upon marketing of tobacco in the developing countries by the transnational tobacco industry. This is achieved due to the tobacco company's advertising strategies and its impact on the population. The harmful effects of tobacco production and its impact on the environment and health levels in these countries is discussed. Intervention strategies for smoking cessation and the benefits

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Gravely, Shannon, Geoffrey T. Fong, Edward Sutanto, Ruth Loewen, Janine Ouimet, Steve S. Xu, Anne C. K. Quah, et al. "Perceptions of Harmfulness of Heated Tobacco Products Compared to Combustible Cigarettes among Adult Smokers in Japan: Findings from the 2018 ITC Japan Survey." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 7 (April 1, 2020): 2394. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072394.

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In Japan, the tobacco industry promotes heated tobacco products (HTPs) as a reduced-risk tobacco product. This study examines: (1) smokers’ harm perceptions of HTPs relative to combustible cigarettes; (2) differences in relative harm perceptions between exclusive smokers and smokers who use HTPs (concurrent users) and between concurrent users based on frequency of product use; and (3) if smokers who were exposed to HTP advertising hold beliefs that are consistent with marketing messages of lower harmfulness. This cross-sectional study included 2614 adult exclusive cigarette smokers and 986 con

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Wakefield, Melanie A., Yvonne M. Terry-McElrath, Frank J. Chaloupka, Dianne C. Barker, Sandy J. Slater, Pamela I. Clark, and Gary A. Giovino. "Tobacco Industry Marketing at Point of Purchase After the 1998 MSA Billboard Advertising Ban." American Journal of Public Health 92, no. 6 (June 2002): 937–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.92.6.937.

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Audrain-McGovern, Janet, Kenneth P. Tercyak, Alexandra E. Shields, Angelita Bush, Carlos Francisco Espinel, and Caryn Lerman. "Which Adolescents Are Most Receptive to Tobacco Industry Marketing? Implications for Counter-Advertising Campaigns." Health Communication 15, no. 4 (October 2003): 499–513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327027hc1504_07.

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Taylor, Charles R., and John C. Taylor. "Regulatory Issues in Outdoor Advertising: A Content Analysis of Billboards." Journal of Public Policy & Marketing 13, no. 1 (March 1994): 97–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/074391569401300108.

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The regulation of outdoor advertising has been subject to continued controversy. Although many arguments have been made both for and against restrictive regulation of billboards, the focus of these arguments seldom has been on the content of the billboards themselves. The authors use a content analysis of a sample of over 700 Michigan billboards to provide empirical evidence on issues that are central to assessing the regulation of outdoor advertising. Data collected on the information content of billboards, prevalence of billboards for alcohol and tobacco products, and prevalence of billboard

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McDaniel, P. A., and R. E. Malone. ""I always thought they were all pure tobacco": American smokers' perceptions of "natural" cigarettes and tobacco industry advertising strategies." Tobacco Control 16, no. 6 (December 1, 2007): e7-e7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tc.2006.019638.

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Moyano, Julio Eduardo. "La publicidad de productos tabáquicos en el primer gran auge de la industria publicitaria argentina de comienzos del siglo XX." RIHC. Revista Internacional de Historia de la Comunicación 1, no. 14 (2020): 82–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/rihc.2020.i14.05.

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Farley, Shannon M., Julia Sisti, John Jasek, and Kevin R. J. Schroth. "Flavored Tobacco Sales Prohibition (2009) and Noncigarette Tobacco Products in Retail Stores (2017), New York City." American Journal of Public Health 110, no. 5 (May 2020): 725–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2019.305561.

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Objectives. To assess explicit- (products clearly labeled flavored) and emergent concept- (products implying flavoring but not clearly labeled) flavored tobacco product availability following New York City’s flavor restriction. Methods. We examined explicit- and concept-flavored tobacco product availability, with 2017 New York City Retailer Advertising of Tobacco Survey data (n = 1557 retailers). We assessed associations between block group–level demographic characteristics and product availability by using logistic regression. Results. Most retailers sold explicit-flavored (70.9%) or concept-

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Berg, Carla J., Regine Haardörfer, Zachary Cahn, Steven Binns, Yoonsang Kim, Glen Szczypka, and Sherry Emery. "The Association between Twitter Activity and E-cigarette Purchasing." Tobacco Regulatory Science 5, no. 6 (November 1, 2019): 502–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18001/trs.5.6.3.

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Objectives: Industry, policymakers, researchers, and others have interest in social media, assuming that they influence – or reflect – individual behavior, despite limited supporting research. Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) emerged in the United States in the past decade alongside strong social media presence, making ENDS relevant for examining this issue. In this study, we examined monthly ENDS-related Twitter activity (tweet volume) in relation to monthly ENDS purchasing among ENDS purchasers. Methods: Data from 2105 Nielsen Consumer Panel households with any ENDS purchases from

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Yadav, Amit, and Stanton A. Glantz. "Tobacco imagery in entertainment media: evolution of tobacco-free movies and television programmes rules in India." BMJ Global Health 6, no. 1 (January 2021): e003639. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003639.

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IntroductionTobacco imagery in films and television increased in India after it ended conventional tobacco advertising in 2004. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) introduced rules to eliminate this tobacco imagery in 2005 which took effect in amended form in 2012. This study presents the enablers and barriers in development and implementation of the regulations to curb tobacco imagery in films and television in India.MethodWe reviewed legislation, evolving regulations, parliamentary questions, judicial decisions, Bollywood trade publications and relevant news articles from 2003

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Pierce, John P., and Elizabeth A. Gilpin. "How Did the Master Settlement Agreement Change Tobacco Industry Expenditures for Cigarette Advertising and Promotions?" Health Promotion Practice 5, no. 3_suppl (July 2004): 84S—90S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524839904264600.

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Vardavas, Constantine I., Charis Girvalaki, Lambros Lazuras, Danai Triantafylli, Christos Lionis, Gregory N. Connolly, and Panagiotis Behrakis. "Changes in tobacco industry advertising around high schools in Greece following an outdoor advertising ban: a follow-up study: Table 1." Tobacco Control 22, no. 5 (November 6, 2012): 299–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050518.

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Begay, Cynthia, Claradina Soto, Lourdes Baezconde-Garbanati, Rosa Barahona, Yaneth L. Rodriguez, Jennifer B. Unger, and Sabrina L. Smiley. "Cigarette and E-Cigarette Retail Marketing on and Near California Tribal Lands." Health Promotion Practice 21, no. 1_suppl (January 2020): 18S—26S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524839919883254.

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Introduction. Retail settings are major channels for the tobacco industry to market commercial tobacco products. However, few studies have examined marketing strategies on Tribal lands. The resulting evidence is important, especially given that American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) youth and adults have the highest smoking prevalence of any racial/ethnic group in the United States. In this study, we examined cigarette, e-cigarette, and vape/vaporizer availability, advertising, and price-reducing promotions in retail settings on and within a 1-mile radius of Tribal lands in California. Method.

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Whitaker, Leighton C. "Resistances to Critical Thinking About Brain Shrinking 1955–2015." Ethical Human Psychology and Psychiatry 17, no. 2 (2015): 86–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1559-4343.17.2.86.

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Why do we in the United States rely increasingly on psychiatric medications despite increasing evidence that they do more harm than help? The author offers historical perspective by noting events and his experiences in our mental health system from the 1950s to the present, with some clinical and judicial reform efforts, including the right to refuse treatment cases. Then, focusing on advertising and public relations leads to seeing a parallel between the commercial success of the tobacco industry and that of the psychiatric drug industry, using the power of propaganda in crucial marketing str

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