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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „And avoidance”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 2 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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Dimitrova, Darinka, Damianka Getova, and Vesselin Belovezdov. "Effects of cholinesterase inhibitor metrifonate on naive rats and rats with a model of hypoxia-induced impaired memory." Open Medicine 2, no. 4 (2007): 430–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11536-007-0037-z.

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AbstractCholinesterase inhibitors are currently used in the therapy of different kind of dementia to improve brain memory functions. The acetylcholinesterase inhibitor metrifonate was studied in naive rats and in rats with a model of sodium nitrite-induced hypoxia. One active avoidance test and in two passive avoidance tests were used. In the active avoidance test metrifonate increased the number of avoidances during the learning session only. In both passive avoidance tests, metrifonate prolonged latency differently during the learning session and in short-term or in long-term memory retentio

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Hendrianto, Samino, Nursimah Dara, and Masturo Masturo. "PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN KONSENTRASI, KUALITAS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI." Jurnal PenKoMi : Kajian Pendidikan dan Ekonomi 8, no. 1 (2025): 352–62. https://doi.org/10.33627/pk.v8i1.3029.

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ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kepemilikan Konsentrasi, Kualitas Corporate Governance, dan Other Comprehensive Income terhadap Tax Avoidance dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai variabel Moderasi pada perusahaan consumer non-cyclical yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2023. Populasi penelitian ini meliputi seluruh perusahaan consumer non-cyclical yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh 26 perusahaan. Jenis data yang digu

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Allen, M. Todd. "Explorations of avoidance and approach coping and perceived stress with a computer-based avatar task: detrimental effects of resignation and withdrawal." PeerJ 9 (April 15, 2021): e11265. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11265.

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Background Individuals differ in how they react to stress or trauma through different coping styles in which they may deal directly with a stressor by adopting approach coping styles or disengage with a stressor by utilizing avoidant coping styles. Avoidant coping styles have been linked to adverse outcomes including psychological distress, anxiety disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Recently, avoidance coping styles as measured by a subset of items on the Brief COPE were found to have a weak positive relationship with performance on a computer-based avatar task which is rela

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Zhu, Jingjing, Xiaoqi Yin, Guangheng Wang, Yaoqin Jiang, and Yan Li. "Social Avoidance and Social Adjustment in Chinese Preschool Migrant Children: The Moderating Role of Household Chaos and Gender." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 24 (2022): 16769. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416769.

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The present study explored the moderating role of household chaos and gender in the relation between social avoidance and social adjustment among Chinese preschool migrant children. Participants were 148 children (82 boys, Mage = 62.63 months, SD = 0.05) from two kindergartens, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China. Multi-source assessments included: (1) mother ratings of children’s social avoidance; (2) mother ratings of families’ household chaos; (3) teacher ratings of children’s prosocial behavior, peer exclusion, interpersonal skills, and internalizing problems. Results showed that social a

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Allen, M. Todd, Michelle M. Shields, and Catherine E. Myers. "Distressed (Type D) personality is predicted by avoidance: evidence from a computer-based avatar task." PeerJ 10 (October 27, 2022): e14302. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14302.

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Background One personality type associated with poor health outcomes is distressed (Type D) personality which involves high levels of both social inhibition (SI) and negative affectivity (NA). Type D is also linked to psychopathologies such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety disorders, and depression. One mechanism through which personality temperament may result in these psychopathologies is avoidance. Recently, a computer-based measure designed to assess avoidant behaviors, in which the participant guides the behavior of an avatar interacting with strangers in social situation

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Dimitrova, Darinka, Damianka Getova, and Kremena Saracheva. "Effects of 3R, 16S-2-hydroxyethyl apovincaminate (HEAPO), donepezil and galantamine on learning and memory retention in naïve Wistar rats." Acta Pharmaceutica 73, no. 1 (2023): 91–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/acph-2023-0006.

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Abstract The effects of 3R,16S-2-hydroxyethyl apovincaminate (HEAPO, RGH-10885) compared with those of two cholinesterase inhibitors, donepezil and galantamine, were examined in naïve Wistar rats using standard active and passive avoidance tests. The active avoidance test (shuttle box) and two passive avoidance tests (step-through and step-down) were performed according to the experimental design. There were 10 groups of rats (n = 8) and the substances studied were applied orally before each testing session. In the active avoidance test, the number of conditioned stimuli (avoidances), uncondit

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Emery, Lydia F., Wendi L. Gardner, Kathleen L. Carswell, and Eli J. Finkel. "You Can’t See the Real Me: Attachment Avoidance, Self-Verification, and Self-Concept Clarity." Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 44, no. 8 (2018): 1133–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167218760799.

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Attachment shapes people’s experiences in their close relationships and their self-views. Although attachment avoidance and anxiety both undermine relationships, past research has primarily emphasized detrimental effects of anxiety on the self-concept. However, as partners can help people maintain stable self-views, avoidant individuals’ negative views of others might place them at risk for self-concept confusion. We hypothesized that avoidance would predict lower self-concept clarity and that less self-verification from partners would mediate this association. Attachment avoidance was associa

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Lestari, Ayu, R. Rosiyana Dewi, Ika Wahyuni, Windiyani Windiyani, and Windiyani Windiyani. "Factors-Factors Affecting Tax Avoidance." Devotion Journal of Community Service 4, no. 1 (2023): 289–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.36418/dev.v4i1.383.

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This study aims to analyze and prove empirically (1) the effect of executive character on Tax Avoidance, (2) the effect of thin capitalization on Tax Avoidance and (3) the effect of the book tax gap on Tax Avoidance. This research method is carried out by taking secondary data, namely manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 2020. The data collection technique uses the purposive sampling method and the method used in analyzing is the multiple regression analysis method. The results show that the executive character and thin capitalization have a positi

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Tuan, Pham Van, Pham Sy Phuc, Tran Van Nguyen, et al. "The Effect of Awareness on the Behavior of Advertisement on Social Network Basis for Cosmetic Products Line." Journal La Bisecoman 3, no. 2 (2022): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.37899/journallabisecoman.v3i2.569.

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The study examines the factors affecting the perception and interaction behavior with advertising cosmetic products. The authors used SPSS and Smart PLS software to conduct statistics and analyze survey results. The results of data analysis show that there are 5 factors that directly affect the perception of avoidance: Health concerns; Doubts about advertising intermediaries; Privacy concerns; Information value; Obstructing cognitive goals. The factor that directly affects Avoidant Behavior is Perception of avoidance, there are 5 factors that indirectly affect Avoidant Behavior: Health concern

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Niu, Yunhe. "Regulatory Issues and Recommendations on Transfer Pricing Tax Avoidance by Multinational Corporations." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 16 (August 2, 2023): 401–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hbem.v16i.10606.

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In recent years, with the continuous development of the global economy, multinational corporations allocate resources in various ways to reduce the overall tax burden of the group to achieve the business goal of profit maximization. The transfer pricing method is one of the most common international tax avoidances means used by multinational corporations. Although transfer pricing tax avoidance does not constitute an illegal act in form, in substance, it causes serious capital loss in the host country and infringes on the tax sovereignty of the host country. However, there are still many resea

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Lorian, Carolyn N., and Jessica R. Grisham. "The Safety Bias: Risk-Avoidance and Social Anxiety Pathology." Behaviour Change 27, no. 1 (2010): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/bech.27.1.29.

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AbstractBackground:The pervasive tendency to avoid perceived risks has been recently implicated in the maintenance of anxiety pathology, and more specifically, social phobia. Social anxiety symptoms are thus hypothesised to be associated with a global risk-avoidant decision-making bias.Aim:This study investigated: (1) the relationship between risk-avoidance and social anxiety symptoms using both self-report and behavioural measures of risk-taking; and (2) whether risk-avoidance mediates the relationship between a dispositional vulnerability to anxiety (Behavioural Inhibition System [BIS] sensi

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Allen, M. Todd. "A computer-based avatar task designed to assess behavioral inhibition extends to behavioral avoidance but not cognitive avoidance." PeerJ 6 (July 31, 2018): e5330. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5330.

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Avoidance is a common feature of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as well as anxiety and depressive disorders. Avoidance can be expressed behaviorally as well as cognitively. Most personality assessments for avoidance involve self-report inventories which are susceptible to biased responding. The avatar task (Myers et al., 2016a) was developed as an objective measure of behavioral inhibition (BI) which is defined as a tendency for avoidance of unfamiliar people and situations. The avatar task has been demonstrated to screen avoidant behaviors related to BI, PTSD, as well as harm avoidance

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Austin, Publishing Group. "Factors Associated with Healthcare Avoidance among US Adults: Analyses of the 2019 Healthy Information National Trends Survey." Journal of Family Medicine 8, no. 9 (2021): 1280. https://doi.org/10.26420/jfammed.2021.1280.

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Abstract <strong>Background:</strong> Healthcare avoidance represents a significant impediment to health and well-being of individuals and society. Avoidance undermines positive healthcare-seeking and carries significant health and economic consequences including increased morbidity and mortality as well as loss of job or economic productivity. <strong>Objective:</strong> The current study analyzed factors associated with healthcare avoidance. <strong>Methods:</strong> Using the 2019 Healthy Information National Trends Survey, we conducted multiple logistic regression to identif

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Hulstijn, Jan H., and Elaine Marchena. "Avoidance." Studies in Second Language Acquisition 11, no. 3 (1989): 241–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272263100008123.

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This article follows up on a study by Dagut and Laufer (1985), who found that Hebrew learners of English avoid phrasal verbs, such as ‘let down’, while preferring one-word verbs, such as ‘;disappoint’, since phrasal verbs do not exist in Hebrew. A corollary derived from Dagut and Laufer's study is that Dutch learners of English would tend not to avoid English phrasal verbs, since phrasal verbs also exist in Dutch. It was hypothesized, however, that Dutch learners of English as a second language (ESL) would avoid phrasal verbs, too, not for structural, but for semantic reasons. Three tests (mul

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Schmidt, Silke, Diether Höger, and Bernhard Strauß. "Bindung und Coping Eine Erhebung zum Zusammenhang zwischen Bindungsstilen und Angstbewältigungsmustern in bedrohlichen Situationen." Zeitschrift für Medizinische Psychologie 8, no. 1 (1999): 39–48. https://doi.org/10.3233/zmp-1999-8_1_05.

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In dieser Studie wurde der Zusammenhang zwischen den Bindungsstilen sicher, ambivalent und vermeidend (differenziert in eine öffnungsbereite und verschlossene Subgruppe) und den Angstbewältigungsmodi Vigilanz und kognitive Vermeidung in einer Stichprobe von 62 deutschen Erwachsenen untersucht. Die Ergebnisse konnten belegen, daß die ambivalente Gruppe eher zu vigilanten Strategien neigt als die anderen Bindungsstile. Kognitiv vermeidende Strategien wurden allerdings nicht häufiger von beiden Subgruppen des vermeidenden Bindungsstils eingesetzt. Tendenziell wies die vermeidend-öffnungsbereite G

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von Spreckelsen, Paula, and Peter J. de Jong. "Disgust-induced avoidant processing of autobiographical memories as a transdiagnostic mechanism in the persistence of psychopathology." Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic 87, Supplement A (2023): 31–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/bumc.2023.87.suppa.31.

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We present a model of disgust-induced avoidant processing of autobiographical memories contributing to the persistence of psychopathology. Following the model, autobiographical memory retrieval is biased toward disgust-related experiences. Critically, disgust promotes the avoidance of specific autobiographical memories by reactively aborting the processing of those memories or by strategically preventing access to them, making disgust appraisals immune to corrective information. In the context of eating disorders/body image, studies provided consistent evidence for a bias toward disgust-relate

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Ng, Suwandi, and Felicia Katrin Phie. "PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN POLITICAL CONNECTION TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN." SIMAK 18, no. 01 (2020): 21–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.35129/simak.v18i01.110.

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This study aims to investigate the influence of corporate governance and political connection to tax avidance, and its impact on value of firm. The population used is all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the study period 2015-2017. The sample size is 102 companies per year, selected by purposive sampling method. This study uses documentary data, namely annual reports and financial reports. Path analysis was used to analyze data and hypothesis test of mediation was done by sobel test. The results of this study indicate that corporate governance has a negative an

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I Gede Ari Wiguna Prastya and Ni Ketut Lely Aryani Merkusiwati. "The Effect of Profitability, Leverage, and Company Size on Tax Avoidance." International Journal of Management Research and Economics 3, no. 1 (2024): 159–73. https://doi.org/10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2650.

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Tax avoidanceis an effort made to reduce the amount of tax paid by exploiting the weaknesses of tax regulations. The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence regarding the influence of profitability, leverage, and company size on tax avoidance. The sampling method used is nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples obtained is 88 observation data. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the profitability variable has a negative effect on tax avoidance, while lever

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Strickland, Kasha, Alexis Levengood, Vivienne Foroughirad, Janet Mann, Ewa Krzyszczyk, and Celine H. Frère. "A framework for the identification of long-term social avoidance in longitudinal datasets." Royal Society Open Science 4, no. 8 (2017): 170641. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.170641.

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Animal sociality is of significant interest to evolutionary and behavioural ecologists, with efforts focused on the patterns, causes and fitness outcomes of social preference. However, individual social patterns are the consequence of both attraction to (preference for) and avoidance of conspecifics. Despite this, social avoidance has received far less attention than social preference. Here, we detail the necessary steps to generate a spatially explicit, iterative null model which can be used to identify non-random social avoidance in longitudinal studies of social animals. We specifically ide

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Vollmann, Manja, Sem Sprang, and Femke van den Brink. "Adult attachment and relationship satisfaction: The mediating role of gratitude toward the partner." Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 36, no. 11-12 (2019): 3875–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407519841712.

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Previous research indicated that insecure attachment, that is, higher levels of attachment avoidance and attachment anxiety, is negatively associated with relationship satisfaction. The present study investigated the mediating role of gratitude toward the partner in this association. In a cross-sectional design, 362 participants (84% female, age range 18–70 years) involved in a romantic relationship completed an online questionnaire assessing attachment avoidance and anxiety, gratitude toward the partner, and relationship satisfaction. Data were analyzed by means of regression and bootstrap an

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Georgiou, George K., George Manolitsis, Xiao Zhang, Rauno Parrila, and Jari-Erik Nurmi. "Examining the developmental dynamics between achievement strategies and different literacy skills." International Journal of Behavioral Development 37, no. 3 (2013): 173–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025413477007.

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We examined the developmental dynamics between task-avoidant behavior and different literacy outcomes, and possible precursors of task-avoidant behavior. Seventy Greek children were followed from Grade 4 until Grade 6 and were assessed every year on reading fluency, spelling, and reading comprehension. The teachers assessed the children’s achievement strategies at all testing times. In addition, in Grade 4, the children responded to a task value questionnaire and the parents reported their beliefs and expectations about their children’s academic performance. The results revealed that task avoi

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Andalenta, Ivan, and Kun Ismawati. "Tax Avoidance Perusahaan Perbankan." Owner 6, no. 1 (2022): 225–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i1.627.

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There were many unconsistent research result about “what and how” tax avoidance’s influencers. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the tax avoidance of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2016-2018 period. The research population consisted of 26 Food and Beverage Companies listed on the IDX, with 9 companies that successfully sampled and meet the criteria. Cross section data is used in this research. The data analysis techniques used multiple regression analysis, simultaneous test, coefficient of determination test, and partial test. The re

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patil, Shreya. "Train Collision Avoidance System." Bonfring International Journal of Software Engineering and Soft Computing 6, Special Issue (2016): 82–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.9756/bijsesc.8248.

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Nassyrova, G. А. "Gray tax avoidance schemes." BULLETIN OF THE KARAGANDA UNIVERSITY. ECONOMY SERIES 108, no. 4 (2023): 102–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2022ec4/102-111.

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HANDAYANI, WILDA TRI, Melya Husna, Gusril Basir, and Rusyaida Darlis. "P PANDANGAN ISLAM TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE DAN PENGARUHNYA PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI)." Krigan: Journal of Management and Sharia Business 2, no. 1 (2024): 12–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/krigan.v2i1.8415.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan tax avoidance. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini akan menyajikan bagaimana pandangan Islam terhadap perilaku tax avoidance dan bagaimana pengaruhnya terhadap nilai perusahaan khususnya perusahaan manufaktur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian mixed method. Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan explanatory research dan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan regresi data panel. Pengumpulan data kualitatif dilakukan dengan studi pustaka untuk mengetahui bagaimana literatur islam membahas tentang tax avoidance. Pengumpulan dat

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Gong, Yan. "Research on the Relationship Between the Achievement Goal Orientation and the Academic Help-seeking." International Research in Higher Education 9, no. 1 (2023): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/irhe.v9n1p10.

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This research employed the questionnaire method to investigate the relationship between achievement goal orientation and academic help-seeking among 477 college students. The results indicate that: (1) Students with mastery approach, mastery avoidance, and performance approach goal orientations are more likely to engage in instrumental help-seeking, while students with performance avoidance goal orientation tend to engage in executive and avoidant help-seeking; (2) There is a significant difference between male and female students in instrumental and avoidant help-seeking; (3) Help-seeking beh

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Doho, Sisilia Zealion, and Eko Budi Santoso. "PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK CEO, KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, DAN KUALITAS AUDIT TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK." MEDIA AKUNTANSI DAN PERPAJAKAN INDONESIA 1, no. 2 (2020): 169–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.37715/mapi.v1i2.1408.

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This research aims to determine the influence of CEO narcissism,CEO tenure, independent commissioner and audit quality against tax avoidanceon companies registered in the non-financial sector. CEO narcissismwas measured by scoring the photo of CEO in annual report, CEO tenurewas measured from the length of the CEO’s term, independent commissionerwas measured by the number of independent commissioners dividedby the total commissioner within the company. While audit quality wasmeasured using a dummy variable where score 1 was given was for companiesaudited by the big four accountant firms and 0

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Olsavsky, Anna L., Miranda Berrigan, and Sarah J. Schoppe-Sullivan. "Self-Reported Adult Attachment and Observed Parenting Behavior of New Mothers and Fathers." Social Psychological and Personality Science 11, no. 6 (2020): 821–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1948550619887701.

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This study examined associations between parents’ self-reported adult attachment and observed parenting behavior using a dyadic and family systemic approach. 182 primiparous expectant couples (182 mothers and 182 fathers) reported on their attachment avoidance and anxiety during the third trimester of pregnancy and were observed interacting with their infants at 3 and 9 months postpartum to assess positive and negative parenting behavior. Path analyses revealed that fathers had the lowest observed negative parenting behavior at 3 months postpartum when they were low in anxiety and mothers were

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Armus, Harvard L. "Startle and Reward-Based Avoidance-Avoidance Conflict." Psychological Reports 59, no. 2 (1986): 483–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1986.59.2.483.

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Using 30 male rats in a within-subjects design, the hypothesis was tested that avoidance-avoidance conflict based on the omission of food reward in a two-choice discrimination task would result in a more intense acoustic startle reaction than would the absence of such conflict. To maintain a high level of conflict, training days were interspersed between test days. Data showed no differences between conflict and nonconflict conditions.

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Altavilla, Daniela, Chiara Ciacchella, Gaia Romana Pellicano, et al. "Neural correlates of sex-related differences in attachment dimensions." Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience 21, no. 1 (2021): 191–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13415-020-00859-5.

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AbstractThe purpose of this study was to investigate sex-related differences in the electrophysiological response to socioemotional stimuli (positive, negative, and ambiguous) depicting couple interactions. The associations between anxiety and avoidance attachment dimensions (measured with the Experiences in Close Relationships–Revised questionnaire) and the strength of cortico-limbic circuit intensity was explored, recorded using a 256-Hydrocel Geodesic Sensor-Net. Event-related potentials (ERPs) and standardized low-resolution electromagnetic tomography (sLORETA) data were analyzed for a tot

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McDermott, Katherine A., Kristin Fitch, Kirsten H. Dillon, et al. "Development of the Response to Fearful Situations Scale." Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 48, no. 6 (2020): 688–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352465820000466.

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AbstractBackground:Most measures of anxious avoidance are limited to disorder-specific mechanisms and ignore the measurement of courage/approach responding in confronting fearful situations.Aims:The purpose of the present study was to construct and validate a self-report assessment of the tendency towards avoidant or approach responding in fearful situations, the Response to Fearful Situations Scale (RFSS).Method and Results:In Study 1 (n = 241), exploratory factor analysis resulted in two factors, avoidance and approach. Study 2 (n = 423) replicated the two-factor structure and established te

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Trimides Christianto, Fharel M. Hutajulu, and Emerald G. M Tobing. "PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, INTENSITAS ASET TETAP DAN INTENSITAS PERSEDIAAN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR BARANG KONSUMSI NON-SIKLIKAL TAHUN 2015 – 2020 YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA." Fundamental Management Journal 8, no. 2p (2023): 138–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33541/fjm.v8i2p.5277.

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These studies is quantitative studies that aim to examining effect of profitabilities, capital intensities, and inventory intensities to Tax Avoidance. These studies take company list on non-cyclical customer good sectors on Indonesia Stock Exchanges at 2015 - 2020. Sample selections technique use Purposive Sampling techniques and obtain 156 researched data. Hypothesis test use Multipled Linear Regressions Analyst with a significances level of 5%. Result obtaine from these studies are base in partials tests, profitabilities, capital intensities, inventory intensities have a negative effect to

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Haydon, Katherine C., and Corrin Moss. "Attachment and sleep: A dyadic intensive longitudinal actigraphy study." Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 38, no. 1 (2020): 148–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407520958476.

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Attachment and sleep are linked across the lifespan, but attachment regulation of sleep among couples is understudied. This study aimed to replicate and extend prior research by testing whether romantic partners’ attachment orientations interacted to predict sleep, assessed via self-report and actigraphy over 14 days. Participants ( N = 208 couples) completed measures of attachment anxiety and avoidance and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. They also wore actigraphy monitors to assess nightly sleep quality and duration. Anxious people self-reported worse sleep quality, replicating two prior

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Kurnia, Sinta, Nani Rohaeni, and Ade Samsinar. "PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI." National Conference on Applied Business, Education, & Technology (NCABET) 2, no. 1 (2022): 201–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.46306/ncabet.v2i1.79.

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Tax Avoidane is an effort to reduce tax legally to reduce or even eliminate the tax burden. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability ratios, leverage, and sales growth on tax avoidance in pharmaceutical manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive statistical approach. The population in this study were 12 companies with a sample of 8 pharmaceutical manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period. The sampling tech

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Boiko, D. I., O. V. Mats, and O. I. Shkidchenko. "SLEEP QUALITY AND AVOIDANCE BEHAVIOR IN COMBATANTS WITH POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER." Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини: Вісник Української медичної стоматологічної академії 24, no. 2 (2024): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2077-1096.24.2.4.

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Introduction. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is often characterized by various symptoms that result in behavioral changes in patients, among which sleep disturbances and avoidant behavior are commonly observed. However, despite evidence indicating a complex bilateral relationship between emotions and sleep, only few studies have explored the associations between sleep disturbances and avoidant behavior in the context of PTSD. The aim of the study is to assess the severity of avoidant behaviour and insomnia in combatants with posttraumatic stress disorder. Materials and methods. We condu

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Rosalin, Feronika, and Hasan Basri. "PENGARUH KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN SALES GROWTH TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020." JEMBATAN (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis, Auditing, dan Akuntansi) 6, no. 2 (2021): 128–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54077/jembatan.v6i2.63.

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Penghindaran pajak (Tax Avoidance) adalah salah satu cara untuk menghindari pajak secara legal yang tidak melanggar peraturan perpajakan. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penghindaran pajak antara lain return on asset, leverage, intensitas modal, pertumbuhan penjualan, komisaris independen dan ukuran perusahaan. Perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Bagaimana perkembangan komisaris independen, ukuran perusahaan, Sales Growth dan Tax Avoidance pada perusahaan telekomunikasi yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020? (2) Apakah komisaris independen, ukuran perusahaan, dan Sale

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Taylor, Charles T., Judith M. Laposa, and Lynn E. Alden. "Is Avoidant Personality Disorder More Than Just Social Avoidance?" Journal of Personality Disorders 18, no. 6 (2004): 571–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/pedi.18.6.571.54792.

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Daftari, Katherine, and Katherine A. Newhall. "Memory signatures in path curvature of self-avoidant model particles are revealed by time delayed self mutual information." PLOS Complex Systems 2, no. 3 (2025): e0000036. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcsy.0000036.

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Emergent behavior in active systems is a complex byproduct of local, often pairwise, interactions. One such interaction is self-avoidance, which experimentally can arise as a response to self-generated environmental signals; such experiments have inspired non-Markovian mathematical models. In previous work, we set out to find “hallmarks of self-avoidant memory" in a particle model for environmentally responsive swimming droplets. In our analysis, we found that transient self-trapping was a spatial hallmark of the particle’s self-avoidant memory response. The self-trapping results from the comb

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Langton, Calvin M., Zuwaina Murad, and Bianca Humbert. "Childhood Sexual Abuse, Attachments in Childhood and Adulthood, and Coercive Sexual Behaviors in Community Males." Sexual Abuse 29, no. 3 (2016): 207–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1079063215583853.

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Associations between self-reported coercive sexual behavior against adult females, childhood sexual abuse (CSA), and child–parent attachment styles, as well as attachment with adult romantic partners, were examined among 176 adult community males. Attachment style with each parent and with romantic partners was also investigated as a potential moderator. Using hierarchical multiple regression analysis, avoidant attachment with mothers in childhood (and also with fathers, in a second model) accounted for a significant amount of the variance in coercive sexual behavior controlling for scores on

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Beebeejaun, Ambareen. "The Anti-Avoidance Provisions of the Mauritius Income Tax Act 1995." International Journal of Law and Management 60, no. 5 (2018): 1223–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlma-07-2017-0174.

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Purpose A taxpayer who gets caught under Part VII of the Mauritius Income Tax Act is subjected to a corrective measure only in the form of payment of the amount of tax that would have been due in the absence of the avoidance arrangement, but the consequences set out in the same section do not result in any disincentive to the taxpayer that would ensure the prevention of the occurrence of such type of anti-avoidance practices in the future. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of the anti-avoidance provisions in the Mauritius legislation as a weapon against impermissible tax avoidan

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Sears, Meredith S., Andrea N. Niles, and Rena L. Repetti. "Emotional and Social Reactivity as Mechanisms of Stress Generation: A Momentary Assessment Study." Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 37, no. 3 (2018): 201–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2018.37.3.201.

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Depressed individuals report higher rates of stressful daily interpersonal events. The stress generation hypothesis suggests that traits and behaviors associated with depression may actually cause these stressors to occur. The exact day-to-day emotional and behavioral processes that drive stress generation, however, are less well understood. The present study uses experience sampling methods in a sample of 110 female undergraduate students to examine hour-by-hour emotional and social reactivity and avoidance coping as possible contributors to stress generation. Participants reported on overall

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Georgieva-Kotetarova, Maria T., and Ivanka I. Kostadinova. "Effect of Atorvastatin and Rosuvastatin on Learning and Memory in Rats with Diazepam-Induced Amnesia." Folia Medica 55, no. 2 (2013): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/folmed-2013-0018.

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ABSTRACT During the past decade, evidence has emerged that statins have neuroprotective effects. AIM: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of atorvastatin and rosuvastatin on learning and memory in rats with diazepam-induced amnesia. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Experiments were carried out on 48 white male Wistar rats, divided into 6 groups, each of 8 rats. The experimental animals were treated per os for 14 days with atorvastatin and rosuvastatin in doses of 10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg body weight, respectively. To induce amnesia diazepam was administered intraperitoneally in a dose of 2.

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Ohlsson, Henry. "Tax avoidance." L’annuaire du Collège de France, no. 109 (March 1, 2010): 1055–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/annuaire-cdf.407.

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GAUTHIER, PHILIPPE, and J. HAROLD HELDERMAN. "Cyclosporine Avoidance." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 11, no. 10 (2000): 1933–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.v11101933.

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Chiniforooshan, Ehsan, Lila Kari, and Zhi Xu. "Pseudopower Avoidance." Fundamenta Informaticae 114, no. 1 (2012): 55–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/fi-2011-617.

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Franklin, Keara A. "Shade avoidance." New Phytologist 179, no. 4 (2008): 930–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02507.x.

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Clinch, Peter. "Monster avoidance." Physics World 6, no. 4 (1993): 27–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/6/4/16.

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Casal, Jorge J. "Shade Avoidance." Arabidopsis Book 10 (January 2012): e0157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1199/tab.0157.

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Keller, Gabriele, Manuel M. T. Chakravarty, Roman Leshchinskiy, Ben Lippmeier, and Simon Peyton Jones. "Vectorisation avoidance." ACM SIGPLAN Notices 47, no. 12 (2013): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2430532.2364512.

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Kopkin, Nolan. "Tax Avoidance." Journal of Sports Economics 13, no. 6 (2011): 571–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1527002511412194.

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