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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Antibiotic use and resistance”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 3 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Febin, George* Pretty Rachel Mathew Nandhana K. R. Muhammad Fayas. "A Comparative Study on Antibiotic Use and Resistance Patterns Among Urban and Rural Population." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 3 (2025): 1257–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15023020.

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Antibiotic resistance has emerged as a global public health crisis, posing a significant threat to the efficacy of antibiotics in treating infections. In order to determine the root causes of antibiotic misuse and resistance in these disparate contexts, this study compares the prevalence of antibiotic resistance and antibiotic use patterns between Kerala, India's urban and rural populations. Using a cross-sectional observational design, the study polls 258 people who have taken antibiotics within the last six months and range in age from 18 to 55. Structured interviews and questionnaires were

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AHMETAJ, Donjeta, Nilay AKSOY, and Barkin BERK. "SURGICAL ORTHOPEDIC PATIENTS’ PERCEPTION OF ANTIBIOTIC USE AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE." Ankara Universitesi Eczacilik Fakultesi Dergisi 47, no. 2 (2023): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1221931.

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Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate orthopedic patients' knowledge of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance. Material and Method: Patients admitted to the hospital for orthopedic surgery were given a questionnaire containing a total of 26 questions, 7 multiple choices, nine true and false questions and ten likert scale questions adapted from a survey which has been published by World Health Organization and translated to Albanian to assess their knowledge and attitude toward antibiotics and antibiotic resistance. Result and Discussion: Sixty-two percent of the patients misunderstoo

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Preethi, V.* Poovarsan S. Monika P. "Antibiotic Use and Resistance: Mechanisms, Trends, And Preventive Strategies." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 269–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15332493.

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The term ‘antibiotics’ which means “against life”. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria have emerged as a result of inappropriate and excessive use of antibiotics, rendering treatment ineffective and increasing morbidity and mortality rates. prevalence and patterns of Self-medication is a significant public health concern worldwide, with its prevalence varying widely across the globe, ranging from as low as 11.7% to as high as 92%. From 2000 to 2015, high-income countries' use of antibiotics to treat infections stayed constant, however throughout this time, poor nations saw dr

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Biswas, Sumit, Partha Pratim Mandal, Susinjan Bhattacharya, and Soma Mukherjee. "Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 12, no. 10 (2023): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1210.018.

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The main focus of this review article is to need for “an alternative to antibiotic usage in Agriculture and medicine”. Antibiotics, a group of chemicals, either derived from, or naturally produced that along with their synthetic analogues can kill microorganisms at low concentrations. Non-judicious use of these drugs leads to the development of resistance, untreatable and complicated emerging infections demanding search for an alternative. Inspite of new antibiotic and hybrid antibiotic development, natural antibiotics looks to be a promising option. Resistance to antibiotic degradation can le

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Pitchapat, Thanapatcharoen. "A Review on Antibiotic Use in Livestock." International Journal of Life Sciences Research 10, no. 3 (2022): 8–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6951697.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Antibiotics are drugs to inhibit or kill growth of microorganisms in animal diseases. The farmers commonly use antibiotics in livestock for prevention of animal disease and growth promotion. Usage of antibiotics in livestock can leave antibiotic residues in meats and food-animal products. The most important adverse effect of antibiotic residues is the transfer of antibiotic resistant bacteria to the humans due to the mobile properties of resistance. Besides, it can contaminate the environment too. It has been obviously found that the problem of drug resistance arises

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Nate, Sivagosit. "An Overview on Antibiotic Resistance Effects and Preventions." International Journal of Healthcare Sciences 10, no. 1 (2022): 187–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6952003.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Discovered in the year 1928, the first natural antibiotic “Penicillin” by Alexander Flemming. He was then later awarded the Nobel prize in physiology or medicine in 1945, alongside Ernst Boris Chain and Sir Howard Walter Florey. Since then, antibiotics have turned into one of the key agents in dealing with bacterial infections. Because of their effectiveness, antibiotics became so widely used among doctors. Not understanding how antimicrobials work, over-prescription is now the leading cause of antibiotic resistance. Antibiotic resistance has become incre

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Larsen, Jesper, Claire L. Raisen, Xiaoliang Ba, et al. "Emergence of methicillin resistance predates the clinical use of antibiotics." Nature 602, no. 7895 (2022): 135–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-04265-w.

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AbstractThe discovery of antibiotics more than 80 years ago has led to considerable improvements in human and animal health. Although antibiotic resistance in environmental bacteria is ancient, resistance in human pathogens is thought to be a modern phenomenon that is driven by the clinical use of antibiotics1. Here we show that particular lineages of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus—a notorious human pathogen—appeared in European hedgehogs in the pre-antibiotic era. Subsequently, these lineages spread within the local hedgehog populations and between hedgehogs and secondary hosts,

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Manas, Chakraborty Arindam Chakraborty Payel Mukherjee. "Antibiotic Resistance: The Global Crisis." Journal of Pharma Research 9, no. 3 (2020): 5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3833718.

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<strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong> <strong>A</strong>ntibiotics are secondary metabolites microorganism effective against other microorganisms. For decades antibiotics are used for therapeutic purpose. Excess use, inappropriate use of antibiotics causes antibiotic resistance. It affects on public health as well as economy. Positive efforts needed to minimize or overcome these global issue through studying the mechanism of action of antibiotics, awareness through healthcare system and social awareness also. Alternative approaches should be introduced like vaccines, Probiotics and antibiotics in

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Garg, Ram. "A REVIEW ON ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE." Indian Journal of Health Care Medical & Pharmacy Practice 5, no. 1 (2024): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.59551/ijhmp/25832069/2024.5.1.70.

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Antibiotics are ‘wonder drugs’ when it comes to fighting microorganisms. For decades, many antibiotics have been used not only for medicinal purposes but also for preventive use in other industries such as agriculture and livestock. There has certainly been, because microorganisms have become those resistant to conventional antibiotics while the patient is still unaware of emerging resistant. It turns out we have learned that antibiotic resistance is increasing at an alarming rate.A growing list of diseases, ie.pneumonia,tuberculosis and whooping cough, are difficult and sometimes impossible t

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Pallavi, Aher1 Janhavi Gangurde1 Gaurav Kasar*1 Durgesh Pagar1 Dipti Chavan1 Dr. Chandrashekhar Patil1 Dr. Sunil Mahajan2. "Combating Antibiotic Resistance: Pharmacological Strategies and Emerging Therapeutic Innovations." Combating Antibiotic Resistance: Pharmacological Strategies and Emerging Therapeutic Innovations 3, no. 5 (2025): 4229–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15512519.

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Antibiotic resistance has emerged as a global health crisis, threatening the efficacy of life-saving antimicrobial therapies. Pharmacologists play a pivotal role in combating this challenge through drug discovery, optimizing antibiotic use, conducting clinical research, promoting antimicrobial stewardship, educating healthcare professionals, and shaping policy frameworks. Their involvement in developing novel antibiotics, β-lactamase inhibitors, and combination therapies helps counteract bacterial resistance mechanisms. By leveraging pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) modeling,

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Pallavi, Aher1 Janhavi Gangurde1 Gaurav Kasar*1 Durgesh Pagar1 Dipti Chavan1 Dr. Chandrashekhar Patil1 Dr. Sunil Mahajan2. "Combating Antibiotic Resistance: Pharmacological Strategies and Emerging Therapeutic Innovations." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 4247–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15512619.

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Antibiotic resistance has emerged as a global health crisis, threatening the efficacy of life-saving antimicrobial therapies. Pharmacologists play a pivotal role in combating this challenge through drug discovery, optimizing antibiotic use, conducting clinical research, promoting antimicrobial stewardship, educating healthcare professionals, and shaping policy frameworks. Their involvement in developing novel antibiotics, β-lactamase inhibitors, and combination therapies helps counteract bacterial resistance mechanisms. By leveraging pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) modeling,

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Farooqui, Maryam, Zaffar Iqbal, Abdul Sadiq, et al. "Hospital Pharmacists’ Viewpoint on Quality Use of Antibiotics and Resistance: A Qualitative Exploration from a Tertiary Care Hospital of Quetta City, Pakistan." Antibiotics 12, no. 8 (2023): 1343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12081343.

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Suboptimal antibiotics use and the development of antibiotic resistance is a universal calamity. The theoretical model of therapeutic efficacy correlates quality use of antibiotics with healthcare practitioners’ understanding of antibiotic use and resistance. Keeping this phenomenon in mind, we aimed to evaluate hospital pharmacists’ understanding of antibiotic use and resistance at a public healthcare institute in Quetta city, Pakistan. This was a qualitative study that employed a semi-structured interview guide for data extraction. The phenomenology-based approach commissioned in-depth, face

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AM, Abdi. "Community Use of Antibiotics in Hargeisa, Somaliland: A Qualitative Study." Vaccines & Vaccination Open Access 9, no. 1 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/vvoa-16000169.

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Antibiotic resistance currently considered as a global concern mostly impacting low- and middle-income nations and it can be accelerated by antibiotic abuse and other forms of excessive antibiotic use. There is little data on community practices and understanding in Somaliland on antibiotics and antibiotic resistance. To provide evidence-based communication intervention techniques for safer antibiotic use the qualitative study was done from November 1st to December 1st, 2023, and consisted of in-depth semi-structured interviews with adult heads of households in Hargeisa, Somaliland, using purp

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Aniekanabasi, Jonathan Okon, Esther Chibuzor-Eke Uchechi, Arikpo Oka Ibiang, Eberechukwu Eyam Lilian, Inemesit Akpan Margaret, and Alain Inah Simon. "Knowledge, practices, and antibiotics use patterns among animal production farmers in Calabar Metropolis." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 12, no. 4 (2023): 1647–55. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v12i4.23266.

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Inappropriate use of antibiotics alongside improper waste/wastewater disposal can contribute to the emergence and dissemination of antibiotic resistance. This research aimed to assess the knowledge, practices, and patterns of antibiotic usage among animal farmers in Calabar Metropolis. Employing a descriptive cross-sectional approach, a structured questionnaire was utilized to elicit information from 137 animal farmers. Data were analysed using SPSS version 25, with Chi-square statistics being employed to ascertain associations between different variables. The findings indicated a high level o

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Bhavinkumar, B. Shah. "Antibiotic Resistance: A Looming Global Threat and Urgent Call to Action." Pharmaceutical and Chemical Journal 7, no. 1 (2020): 55–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13952208.

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Antibiotics have become essential for treating infectious illnesses and have played a crucial role in the substantial advancements in world health over the last 70 years. Millions of individuals today endure infections that were formerly considered life-threatening. Excessive use of antibiotics and irresponsible prescribing practices by physicians are significant factors contributing to the rise of antibiotic resistance in the population. More effective treatments, viable preventative methods, and a scarcity of new antibiotics must be needed. This necessitates the creation of innovative t

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Carl, Felix. "Antibiotic Resistance Mechanisms and Strategies for Combating Resistance in Germany." International Journal of Biology 4, no. 1 (2024): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijb.2502.

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Purpose: The aim of the study was to explore antibiotic resistance mechanisms and strategies for combating resistance in Germany Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries. Findings: antibiotic resistance represents a complex and evolving c

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Shaleha, Resha Resmawati, Aceng Chotim Muwahid, Yusup Komara, et al. "Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa tentang Bahaya Resistensi Antibiotik Terhadap Generasi Penerus Bangsa di SMAN 1 Sindangkasih." Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) 8, no. 3 (2025): 1529–44. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v8i3.18016.

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ABSTRAK Dampak penggunaan antibiotik yang berlebihan terhadap generasi muda serta risiko yang ditimbulkan akibat ketidakpahaman mengenai penggunaannya. Tujuan memberikan edukasi tentang penggunaan antibiotik yang benar dan pencegahan infeksi untuk mengurangi resistensi antibiotik. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 1 Sindangkasih dengan melibatkan 51 siswa, metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan promosi kesehatan resistensi antibiotik dilakukan dengan menggunakan media powerpoint, leaflet dan demonstrasi video animasi sebagai sarana promosi kesehatan. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman sis

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Aslam, Muhammad Shahbaz, Muhammad Saeed Qureshi, Pervez Iqbal, et al. "GROWING ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IS A MASSIVE THREAT TO HEALTH SYSTEM." Journal of Akhtar Saeed Medical & Dental College 02, no. 01 (2020): 30–38. https://doi.org/10.51127/jamdcv02i01ra01.

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Antibiotic resistance has become a worldwide problem and a massive threat to the health system,particularly in developing countries. A number of factors such as excessive use of antibiotics in the dairy industry, poultry industry, dosage effect, non-professional doctors especially in rural areas, self-medication,and misuse of antibiotics are contributing towards antibiotic resistance. The astonishing genetic capacity of bacteria to resist antibiotics is due to over usage of antibiotics and transmission ofresistant genes to further generations through horizontal gene transfer. The basic mechani

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Amal, saleh faraj, Ahmed Almefleh Sumaya, Akash Almatrafi Nouf, et al. "Inappropriate Use of Antibiotics in the General Population." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIO-MEDICAL SCIENCE 03, no. 07 (2023): 350–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8182279.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Antibiotic resistance is a significant and growing threat to global health. While the vast majority of antimicrobial use occurs in communities where antibiotics are available without a prescription, we were unable to locate any studies examining community-level factors that influence the inappropriate use of antibiotics in settings where nonprescription antibiotic use is common.   <strong>Methods:</strong> This qualitative study was conducted from 1 April to 5 May 2019 and consisted of in-depth, semi-structured interviews with adult household heads r

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Xiaoping, Zhang, and Yu Xiangmin. "Research Progress on Drug-Resistant Bacteria." International Journal of Sciences Volume 8, no. 2019-06 (2019): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3350755.

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More and more microorganisms have developed drug resistance with the use of antibiotics, and some microorganisms have multi-drug resistance. Therefore, bacterial resistant antibiotic is a serious problem to treating infectious diseases in recent years all over the world. This paper briefly reviews the research progress of bacterial resistance mechanisms all over the world, and provides theoretical basis for exploring effective prevention measures and rational use antibiotics in clinical.Read Complete Article at ijSciences: V82019052079 AND DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18483/ijSci.2079

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López Romo, Alicia, and Rodolfo Quirós. "Appropriate use of antibiotics: an unmet need." Therapeutic Advances in Urology 11 (January 2019): 175628721983217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1756287219832174.

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Increasing bacterial resistance combined with a steady decline in the discovery of new antibiotics has resulted in a global healthcare crisis. Overuse of antibiotics, for example, in the poultry and cattle industry, and misuse and improper prescription of antibiotics are leading causes of multidrug resistance (MDR). The increasing use of antibiotics, particularly in developing countries, is a big concern for antibiotic resistance and can cause other health threats such as increased risk of recurrent infections and increased risk of cardiovascular death with chronic use of macrolides. Carbapene

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Dharmani, Bhavesh, Sarita Jangra, Bisman Kaur, and Thakur Gurjeet Singh. "Antibiotic Resistance: Retrospective, Concurrent, and Prospective Data." Journal of Pharmaceutical Technology, Research and Management 11, no. 2 (2023): 133–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15415/jprtm.2023.112006.

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Background: Over decades, antimicrobial medicines have been extensively used in industries such as agriculture and cattle husbandry, not only for the treatment of illnesses but also as preventative measures. Because of this extensive usage, bacteria have unintentionally developed antibiotic resistance (ABR), sometimes without the host's knowledge. It has made treating infectious infections more unclear and difficult. Purpose: This review examines the patterns of antibiotic use and the types of bacteria that have developed resistance. It also explores their therapeutic mechanisms of action and

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Dharmani, Bhavesh, Sarita Jangra, Bisman Kaur, and Thakur Gurjeet Singh. "Antibiotic Resistance: Retrospective, Concurrent, and Prospective Data." Journal of Pharmaceutical Technology, Research and Management 11, no. 2 (2023): 133–41. https://doi.org/10.15415/jptrm.2023.112006.

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Background: Over decades, antimicrobial medicines have been extensively used in industries such as agriculture and cattle husbandry, not only for the treatment of illnesses but also as preventative measures. Because of this extensive usage, bacteria have unintentionally developed antibiotic resistance (ABR), sometimes without the host’s knowledge. It has made treating infectious infections more unclear and difficult. Purpose: This review examines the patterns of antibiotic use and the types of bacteria that have developed resistance. It also explores their therapeutic mechanisms of action and

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Alima, Fouzia, kawsar Jahan Moon, Samantha Afrin, et al. "Assessment of Knowledge and Attitude Toward Antibiotic Use and Resistance among 4th Year Students of Shaheed Monsur Ali Medical College." Annals of International Medical and Dental Research 9, no. 2 (2023): 76–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.53339/aimdr.2023.9.15.

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Background: The misuse and overuse of antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance. Thus, it is important to have adequate knowledge and attitude toward antibiotic use and resistance for all specially the medical students who are the future healthcare practitioners. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge and attitude toward antibiotic use and resistance among 4th year students of Shaheed Monsur Ali medical college. Material Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Shaheed Monsur Ali medical college, Dhaka, Bangladesh from October 2022 to December 2022. A structured ques

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Alkindi, Fawandi Fuad, Rika Yulia, Fauna Herawati, and Abdul Kadir Jaelani. "Influence of historical use of antibiotics toward antibiotic resistance." Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan 4, no. 1 (2019): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/farmasains.v4i1.7901.

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A WHO’s Global Surveillance of Antibiotic Resistance showed there is an increase of antimicrobial resistance in Asia between 2013 until 2014. Many studies showed that there is a correlation between prior antibiotic use with antimicrobial resistance case. The primary objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between prior antibiotic use with antimicrobial resistance. İt was a retrospective and descriptive study conducted at Bangil Regional General Hospital. The data collected from the medical record and microbiological test from the patient at the internal ward. Chi-square analysis

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Ephrem, Ashitha, and Jayakumar Sudha Sanjay. "Mechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance." International Journal of Research and Review 9, no. 12 (2022): 482–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20221254.

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Antibiotic therapy is one of the main approaches of modern medicine which is used to combat infections. The “golden era” of antibiotics ranged from 1930s to 1960s which gave rise to many antibiotics. Unfortunately, this era ended because researchers were unable to maintain the pace of antibiotic discovery in the face of emerging resistant pathogens. Persistent failure to develop new antibiotics and nonjudicious use of antibiotics are the predisposing factors associated with the emergence of antibiotic resistance. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a serious global threat of growing concern to h

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Al-Taani, Ghaith M., Sayer Al-Azzam, Reema A. Karasneh, et al. "Pharmacists’ Knowledge, Attitudes, Behaviors and Information Sources on Antibiotic Use and Resistance in Jordan." Antibiotics 11, no. 2 (2022): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11020175.

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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a serious healthcare problem that affects public health globally. Appropriate understanding and knowledge of prudent antimicrobial use and resistance, along with providing evidence-based information sources, are needed for informed antibiotic prescribing practices. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, opportunity, motivation, behavior of pharmacists and their information sources regarding antibiotic use and resistance in Jordan. An online cross-sectional questionnaire was developed and administered to pharmacists during the period of July–September 2021.

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Sa Del Fiol, Fernando. "Antibiotic Use and Resistance." Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology 114, no. 6 (2014): 439–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bcpt.12241.

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Sahara, Nita, Hidayat Hidayat, Gusti Mauladi, and Tessa Sjahriani. "Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Hospital Antibiotic Resistance Pattern." Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati 9, no. 1 (2023): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v9i1.9015.

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Latar Belakang : Infeksi nosokomial adalah masalah luas yang memperpanjang durasi pemulihan, meningkatkan biaya perawatan, dan meningkatkan angka kematian pasien. Antibiotik digunakan untuk mengobati infeksi bakteri yang menyebabkan kondisi tersebut. Di Indonesia, seperti halnya di negara-negara lain, penggunaan antibiotik sudah meluas dan berlebihan, bahkan banyak yang disalahgunakan. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pola resistensi antibiotik di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek periode Januari sampai Maret 2018 dan mengetahui pola resistensi bakteri terhadap antibiotik.Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini m

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Mahardika, Muladi Putra, and Agus Susanto. "PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK YANG BIJAK MELALUI ISTILAH KOMUNIKATIS DAGUSIBU DI SMAN." JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) 7, no. 4 (2023): 3220. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v7i4.15726.

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Abstrak: Penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak tepat aturan dapat meningkatkan resistensi bakteri. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien dalam menggunakan antibiotik adalah lupa, sibuk, dan kurangnya pengetahuan. Global Antimicrobial Surveillance System (GLASS) yang diselenggarakan World Health Organization (WHO) menyatakan sebaran resistensi antibiotik mencapai 500.000 orang dari 22 negara di dunia(Christian Lindmeier, 2018). Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana tingkat pengetahuan siswa siswi SMA N 4 Tegal tentang penggunaan antibiotika yang tepat untuk mencegah

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Sun, Daphne S., Stephen M. Kissler, Sanjat Kanjilal, Scott W. Olesen, Marc Lipsitch, and Yonatan H. Grad. "Analysis of multiple bacterial species and antibiotic classes reveals large variation in the association between seasonal antibiotic use and resistance." PLOS Biology 20, no. 3 (2022): e3001579. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3001579.

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Understanding how antibiotic use drives resistance is crucial for guiding effective strategies to limit the spread of resistance, but the use–resistance relationship across pathogens and antibiotics remains unclear. We applied sinusoidal models to evaluate the seasonal use–resistance relationship across 3 species (Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae) and 5 antibiotic classes (penicillins, macrolides, quinolones, tetracyclines, and nitrofurans) in Boston, Massachusetts. Outpatient use of all 5 classes and resistance in inpatient and outpatient isolates in 9 of 15

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Sahib, Ahmed, Saif Abbas, Karar Hasson, and Mohammed Mahmoud. "Experience of Antibiotic Use and Resistance Among Pharmacy Students in the University of Kerbala." Journal of Basic and Applied Research in Biomedicine 5, no. 1 (2019): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.51152/jbarbiomed.v5i1.24.

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Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them. Antibiotics dispensing without prescription, misuse of antibiotics are considered as a major cause of antibiotic resistance. Antimicrobial resistance causes extra health care cost and leads to loss of productivity; also patients with resistant infections are more expensive and difficult to treat. Many strategies and steps can be taken at all levels of society to reduce the impact and limit the spread of resistance. The pharmacist has effective role in averting antibiotic resistance. Method

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Bu-Khamsin, Ahmed Yousef, Eduardo Fabella, Ali Habib Al Abdullah, et al. "Association between Awareness on Antibiotic Resistance and Antibiotic Misuse Among Saudi University Students." Open Public Health Journal 14, no. 1 (2021): 545–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874944502114010545.

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Background: Saudi Arabia has the highest prevalence of resistant pathogens in the Gulf Region, with a rapid increase in antibiotic resistance seen in recent years. Misuse is common despite laws prohibiting dispensing antibiotics without prescription. This study was conducted to determine the association between awareness of antibiotic resistance and antibiotic misuse among Saudi university students. Specifically, it aimed to determine the proportion of university students who were aware of antibiotic resistance, the proportion of university students who were aware that antibiotic resistance is

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Pantaleon, Lucas. "Opportunities and challenges with antibiotic use." Companion Animal 28, no. 8 (2023): 2–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/coan.2023.0019.

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Antibiotic guidelines and consensus statements exist in veterinary medicine, but practitioners’ awareness of these guidelines is generally poor. Use and prescription of antibiotics is still, in some cases, based on anecdotal evidence or old dogmas. Antibiotics are an essential, scarce resource that must be used judiciously in order to preserve them for future generations. Education of the veterinary care team and pet owners about the issues with antibiotic resistance needs to be a fundamental aspect of stewardship. Understanding that antibiotic resistance is a global One Health issue that need

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Ćirković, Ivana, and Milena Švabić-Vlahović. "Nosocomial antibiotic strain resistance." Galenika Medical Journal 1, no. 3 (2022): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/galmed2203060c.

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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is the ability of a microorganism to acquire resistance to various antimicrobial drugs (antibiotics, antiviral drugs, antifungals and antiparasitic drugs). The greatest attention of the world public in the previous decades was on the resistance of bacteria to antibiotics, and the forecast for the next decades that we will "wear out the existing antibiotics" and return to the pre-antibiotic era. Excessive use or abuse of antibiotics is associated with the emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance among bacteria, making treatment ineffective and posing a seriou

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Amin, :. Mohammad Nurul. "Irrational and Excessive Use of Antibiotics in Children: A Survey on Parent's Knowledge, Practice and Attitudes in Bangladesh." International Journal of Pharmacognosy & Chinese Medicine 2, no. 5 (2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/ipcm-16000151.

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Background and Aim: Antibiotic resistance is a term of global concern worldwide. Irrational and misuse of antibiotic is one of the key factors for this resistance. We aimed to analyze the attitude, knowledge and practices of antibiotics use among parents of children presenting to a tertiary care hospital in Bangladesh. Also, correlate it with the gender, education level and previous use of antibiotics by the parents. Methodology: A cross sectional study was performed at a Shishu Hospital in Dhaka, Bangladesh from November 2017 to March 2018 and a total of 1200 parents were interviewed using a

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Abdel-Qader, Derar H., Abdullah Albassam, Najlaa Saadi Ismael, et al. "Awareness of Antibiotic Use and Resistance in Jordanian Community." Journal of Primary Care & Community Health 11 (January 2020): 215013272096125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150132720961255.

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Background The public awareness toward the causes and consequences of antibiotic resistance (AR) is crucial to mitigate the inappropriate use of antibiotics (ABs), particularly in the low- and middle-income countries. There was no previous study that assessed the awareness, attitude, and knowledge about antibiotic use and AR among the Jordanian public in affluent and deprived areas. Objective This study aimed to assess the awareness, attitude, and knowledge about antibiotic use and AR in affluent and deprived areas in Jordan. Setting The survey was conducted in November 2019 in Amman, the capi

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Michaelidou, Mikaela, Spyridon A. Karageorgos, and Constantinos Tsioutis. "Antibiotic Use and Antibiotic Resistance: Public Awareness Survey in the Republic of Cyprus." Antibiotics 9, no. 11 (2020): 759. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9110759.

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We aimed to assess the knowledge and understanding of antibiotic use and resistance in the general population of Cyprus, in order to inform future antibiotic awareness campaigns with local evidence. Cross-sectional survey following the methodology of the “Antibiotic resistance: Multi-country public awareness survey” of the World Health Organization, during December 2019–January 2020. A total of 614 respondents participated: 64.3% were female and most were aged 35–44 years (33.2%) or 25–34 years (31.8%). One-third had used antibiotics >1 year ago and 91.6% reported receiving advice on approp

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Mostafa, Aya, Abdurrahman Abdelzaher, Salma Rashed, et al. "Is health literacy associated with antibiotic use, knowledge and awareness of antimicrobial resistance among non-medical university students in Egypt? A cross-sectional study." BMJ Open 11, no. 3 (2021): e046453. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046453.

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ObjectivesAntibiotic resistance is a global public health concern, especially in developing countries, where antibiotic misuse is widespread. However, studies investigating relevant factors, particularly in youth, are limited. This study examined the levels of health literacy (HL) and their association with antibiotic use, knowledge of antibiotics and awareness of antibiotic resistance among university students in Egypt.DesignA cross-sectional study was conducted using self-administered questionnaires during 2018. The Health Literacy Survey (HLS-EU-Q16) and the WHO Antibiotic resistance: Multi

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Del Rosso DO, James. "Antibiotic Resistance Considerations of Importance to Clinical Dermatologists." SKIN The Journal of Cutaneous Medicine 1, no. 2 (2017): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.25251/10.25251/skin.1.2.2.

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Antibiotic resistance is a major health concern worldwide as the list of bacterial pathogens that are insensitive to available antibiotics continues to grow in both hospitals and outpatient communities. The slow development of newer antibiotics adds to the formidable challenge that clinicians face with treatment of infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria. This article discusses important caveats related to antibiotic use in dermatology. These include understanding that both topical and oral antibiotics contribute to the emergence and spread of resistant bacteria, that antibiotic mon

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Karasneh, Reema A., Sayer I. Al-Azzam, Mera Ababneh, et al. "Prescribers’ Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors on Antibiotics, Antibiotic Use and Antibiotic Resistance in Jordan." Antibiotics 10, no. 7 (2021): 858. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10070858.

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More research is needed on the drivers of irrational antibiotic prescribing among healthcare professionals and to ensure effective prescribing and an adequate understanding of the issue of antibiotic resistance. This study aimed at evaluating prescribers’ knowledge, attitudes and behaviors about antibiotic use and antibiotic resistance. A cross-sectional study was conducted utilizing an online questionnaire and included physicians and dentists from all sectors in Jordan. A total of 613 prescribers were included (physicians n = 409, dentists n = 204). Respondents’ knowledge on effective use, un

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Akbar, Zafar, Nahed Alquwez, Abdulellah Alsolais, Suhas Kaniyarakkal Thazha, Mohammad Dabeer Ahmad, and Jonas Preposi Cruz. "Knowledge about antibiotics and antibiotic resistance among health-related students in a Saudi University." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 15, no. 07 (2021): 925–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.12329.

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Introduction: Antibiotic resistance is a threat to public health and safety globally. The inadequate undergraduate education on antibiotic stewardship may contribute to the clinical malpractice of antibiotics, causing serious consequences toward patient health. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the knowledge of future healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia on antibiotics, antibiotic use, and antibiotic resistance. The factors influencing the students’ knowledge were also determined. Methodology: A cross-sectional study using a survey questionnaire was carried out among 284 Clinical Laborato

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Shahpawee, Nurul Shaheera, Li Ling Chaw, Siti Hanna Muharram, Hui Poh Goh, Zahid Hussain, and Long Chiau Ming. "University Students’ Antibiotic Use and Knowledge of Antimicrobial Resistance: What Are the Common Myths?" Antibiotics 9, no. 6 (2020): 349. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9060349.

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We aimed to assess antibiotic usage and knowledge regarding antibiotics and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) among undergraduate students of the Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD), public university located in Brunei Darussalam. A cross-sectional study was performed using a self-administered questionnaire. The questionnaire was adapted from the World Health Organization’s (WHO) “Antibiotic resistance: Multi-country public awareness” survey distributed online. Students at the UBD were invited to participate in the online survey through internal email. The questionnaire consisted of five sections:

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Sobierajski, Tomasz, Beata Mazińska, Wioleta Chajęcka-Wierzchowska, Marcin Śmiałek, and Waleria Hryniewicz. "Antimicrobial and Antibiotic Resistance from the Perspective of Polish Veterinary Students: An Inter-University Study." Antibiotics 11, no. 1 (2022): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11010115.

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The phenomenon of antibiotic resistance is a global problem that affects the use of antibiotics by humans and animal husbandry. One of the primary reasons for the growing phenomenon of antibiotic resistance is the over-prescription of antibiotics by doctors in human medicine and the overuse of antibiotics in industrial animal farming. Adequate education of veterinary medical students on the use of antibiotics in animal husbandry may reduce antibiotic resistance. For this reason, a survey was conducted among students at four primary research and didactic centers teaching veterinary medicine in

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Enshaie, Elliot, Sankalp Nigam, Shaan Patel, and Vikrant Rai. "Livestock Antibiotics Use and Antimicrobial Resistance." Antibiotics 14, no. 6 (2025): 621. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics14060621.

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Background/Objectives: Antibiotic resistance or antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in livestock is a growing global concern that threatens both human and animal health. The overuse and misuse of antibiotics in livestock production have led to an increased propensity for the development of AMR bacterial strains in animals, which can be spread to humans through the consumption of contaminated animal products, direct contact, or environmental exposure. This review aims to summarize the development and transmission of AMR in livestock, explore its underlying mechanisms and impact on human and animal h

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Muflih, Suhaib M., Sayer Al-Azzam, Reema A. Karasneh, Barbara R. Conway, and Mamoon A. Aldeyab. "Public Health Literacy, Knowledge, and Awareness Regarding Antibiotic Use and Antimicrobial Resistance during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study." Antibiotics 10, no. 9 (2021): 1107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10091107.

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Multi-drug-resistant (MDR) organisms pose a global threat to modern medicine, which has grown as a result of irrational antibiotic use and misuse. This study aimed to assess general public knowledge in Jordan and awareness of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional study was carried out utilizing the WHO multicountry public awareness survey. The study population was composed mainly of social media users, and a total of 1213 participants completed the online survey. According to the findings, more than half of the participants were well versed in an

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Bhuvandeep, Gupta, Nissar Insha, and Monga Akanksha. "Are We Causing Antibiotic Resistance with Antibiotic Abuse? A Study among Dentists." International Healthcare Research Journal 3, no. 10 (2020): 338–43. https://doi.org/10.26440/IHRJ/0310.01198.

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<strong>INTRODUCTION:</strong> With the invention of any new technology their comes the boon and curse both. The invention and use of antibiotics comes a problem of antibiotic resistance which is much more in extent than treating the infectious disease. Keeping this in mind the WHO in 2011 gave the theme “combat drug resistance- No action today, No cure tomorrow” which was very significant. The present study was done with the aim to know the prescription pattern of antibiotics for various dental procedures by dental practitioners. <strong>MATERIALS AND METHODS:</strong> A specially

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Surya, Sara, Lusia Eka Putri, Hendrizal Usman, Nofrizal Nofrizal, Khiky Dwinatrana, and Sefrianita Kamal. "Edukasi Penggunaan Antibiotik Dan Peduli Resistensi Antibiotik Pada Masyarakat Kota Padang." Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (2023): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i1.244.

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Antibiotics are drugs used to prevent and treat infections caused by bacteria. People mistakenly assume that antibiotics cure all diseases and are not careful in consuming or providing complete antibiotic therapy. Inappropriate use of antibiotics can increase medical costs because resistance makes the drugs more toxic. This Community Service activity aims to provide knowledge about the proper and correct use of antibiotics, providing knowledge about antibiotic resistance. This service activity is carried out by providing education and also providing leaflets about the use of antibiotics and an

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Pasha, Flaka, Valon Krasniqi, Adelina Ismaili, et al. "Antibiotic Resistance Awareness in Kosovo: Insights from the WHO Antibiotic Resistance: Multi-Country Public Awareness Survey." Antibiotics 14, no. 6 (2025): 599. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics14060599.

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Background/Objectives: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a critical global health threat, rendering common bacterial infections increasingly difficult to treat and placing considerable strain on healthcare systems. This study assesses public awareness, perceptions, and behaviors related to antibiotic use and AMR in Kosovo, a country with limited existing data on the topic. Methods: Using a cross-sectional survey design, 568 participants from diverse demographic backgrounds provided insights into their knowledge and practices concerning antibiotic use and antibiotic resistance. Results: The

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Jianvitayakij, Soontaree, Atsadaporn Niyomyart, Chuenjit Junsawang, et al. "Knowledge of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance, antibiotic use and eHealth literacy among nursing students in Thailand: a cross-sectional study." BMJ Open 14, no. 11 (2024): e090956. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-090956.

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ObjectivesAntibiotic resistance poses a major global public health threat. However, research on this issue is limited, especially among nursing students. This study aims to examine knowledge of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance, antibiotic use, and eHealth literacy in Thailand.DesignA cross-sectional study was conducted using an online self-administered questionnaire. The WHO Antibiotic Resistance: Multi-Country Public Awareness Survey and the eHealth Literacy Scale were used. Descriptive and multiple regression analyses were performed.SettingThailand’s North, South, Central and Northeast

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