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1

Demidova, E. B., and L. G. Sharlikova. "Antonymy as a Reflection of Herman Melville’s Bipolar World in the Novel “Moby Dick” Translated by I. Bernstein." Prepodavatel XXI vek, no. 3, 2020 (2020): 406–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2073-9613-2020-3-406-416.

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Herman Melville’s novel Moby Dick addresses the eternal problem of life and death, the human personality and its place in the universe. It is an exceptional piece of work about the tragic tension of the worldview, the sharpness of the material presented in it, and the most important role in this is played by antonymous linguistic means. The authors of the article present a comparative analysis of the linguistic means of the original text of the parable novel and its Russian translation with respect to the use of antonyms. The material of the article makes it possible to realize the role of the
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Li, Yihao. "A Corpus-Based Study of Semantics of English and Chinese Pressure Antonyms "Light/Heavy"." Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 28 (April 1, 2024): 590–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/wbpk1t41.

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This study delves into the antonymous pair "light/heavy," commonly used in everyday interpersonal discourse, focusing on a comprehensive comparative analysis of the Chinese and English pressure antonyms "light/heavy." To learn more about this language phenomena, data taken from the Center for Chinese Linguistics PKU Corpus and the British National Corpus are analyzed. The analysis follows the framework of conceptual metaphor theory and is based on a semantic approach. The study reveals that, when analyzed under the prism of conceptual metaphor, the definitions of "light" and "heavy" embrace 14
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Lytvyn, Oksana. "Linguistic Interviewing as a Method for Determining the Degree of Representativeness of Antonymous Pairs in the English Language." East European Journal of Psycholinguistics (2017) 4, no. 1 (2017): 133–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.821700.

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Abstract. In this article, the degree of representativeness of the examples (pairs of lexical units) which illustrate antonymous relations in the English language has been determined, utilizing the method of linguistic interviewing. The article presents the procedure and the results of the psycholinguistic experiment conducted. The peculiarities of the method of linguistic interviewing as a type of psycholinguistic experiment have been defined. A selection of antonymous pairs provided by leading linguists in the area of lexical semantics as illustrative examples in thirteen English-language li
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Golshaie, Ramin, Sara Incera, and Samira Ghaffarzadeh. "On comprehending adjectival antonyms and negation." Pragmatics and Cognition 30, no. 2 (2023): 296–329. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pc.23001.gol.

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Abstract This study explores the extent to which comprehending negated antonyms in Persian involves the mitigation effect, whereby a negated word means less than its antonym. In two mouse-tracking experiments, participants rated sentences containing negated/non-negated scalar (e.g., tall-short) and complementary (e.g., dead-alive) antonymous adjectives on a continuous scale. Their reaction times and mouse movements were recorded by MouseTracker. The analysis of reaction times shows that negated adjectives are processed slower than their affirmative counterparts. Moreover, the analysis of mouse
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Moroz, T. "HE TYPES OF ANTONYMS IN POLISH PAROEMIAS." Comparative studies of Slavic languages and literatures. In memory of Academician Leonid Bulakhovsky, no. 35 (2019): 92–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2075-437x.2019.35.09.

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The article analyzes theoretical works on opposites and typological varieties of antonyms. It also considers features which influence on antonimous words entering into a relationship of opposition. The paper focuses on the study of the types of antonyms in Polish proverbs and sayings based on semantic, formal-structural and stylistic features. In a semantic relation the cases of presence two and more antonymous pair are fixed, which can belong both to the different types of antonyms or to the same one. Also a lot of opposition was defined based on the sex and family ties. The types of antonyms
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Taneva, Zlatka, and Blagoy Ayvazov. "THE ROLE OF ANTONYMS IN BULGARIAN LANGUAGE TRAINING FOR DENTAL MEDICINE STUDENTS." KNOWLEDGE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL 31, no. 6 (2019): 1783–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij31061783t.

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The current topic on the role of the antonyms in the Bulgarian language training of dental medicine students is based on observations conducted in three groups in the specialty, first and second years respectively. When communicating with Bulgarian patients students have to use words of the opposite meaning, to specify a particular problem in determining the dental status of the patient. The choice of antonyms is mandatory for determining the degree of sensations, sensitivity of the tooth to hot or cold, sensations during the mastication of solid or soft food, treated and untreated caries, in
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Salman, Muhammed Barjes. "Midonymy: A Lexical Relation in Need of Two Extremes." JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE STUDIES 5, no. 4, 1 (2022): 120–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/jls.5.4.1.10.

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Lexical relations are important from the point of view of different fields as they are one of the tools that are used in formulating their theories and perspectives. Thus, whenever the list of lexical relations becomes more comprehensive, the theories and perspectives become more thorough. The current research is a try to add and coin a new lexical relation which is called midonymy. This lexical relation refers to a lexical item (midonym) that lies in the middle between two extremes such as the midonym warm which lies between the pair of extremes hot and cold. When one is asked about the meani
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Yasakova, N. "CHANGING SEMATICS OF THE ADJECTIVE "UKRAINIAN" DURING THE UKRAINIAN REVOLUTION OF 1917–1921." Вісник Житомирського державного університету імені Івана Франка. Філологічні науки, no. 3(98) (December 23, 2022): 217–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35433/philology.3(98).2022.217-228.

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This article presents consideration of the sematic characteristics of the adjective "Ukrainian" that was changing during the Ukrainian Revolution of 1917–1921. The uses of this lexical unit selected from the journal records of Ye. Chykalenko and V. Vynnychenko served as a material of the study. The article marks an increase of semantic compatibility of the adjective "Ukrainian" as compared to the texts describing events in the Russian Empire in the early 20th century. During the Ukrainian Revolution the adjective developed the ability to characterize the State and its institutions and was comb
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STEPANOVA, Svitlana Ie. "ANTONYMY AS A MEANS OF PORTRAITING SOCIAL INEQUALITY IN THE DRAMATIC POEM "IN THE CATACOMBS" BY LESYA UKRAINKA." Мова, no. 37 (July 13, 2022): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2307-4558.2022.37.261463.

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The purpose of the scientific research, the results of which are described in this article, is to identify and analyze the facts of antonymy, by using which Lesya Ukrainka creates a contractive image of social inequality between persons who are characters in the dramatic poem "In the Catacombs", and to determine the specificity of this language and artistic medium in the author's picture of the world. The object of study are lexemes and replicas that illuminate the social background of relations between representatives of the ancient Roman society during the era of persecution of Christians. T
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Nan, Wu. "ANTONYMOUS PAIRS OF FORMS-IDIOMS IN RUSSIAN EVERYDAY DISCOURSE." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. "Literary Theory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies" Series, no. 8 (2024): 157–65. https://doi.org/10.28995/2686-7249-2024-8-157-165.

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The article deals with the description of the usage peculiarities in Russian everyday discourse of a number of prepositional-case structural unitsconstructions – forms-idioms (FId) (v kajf – ne v kajf, v mast’ – ne v mast’, k dobru – ne k dobru, v dukhe – ne v dukhe, v sebe – ne v sebe). The analysis of the corpus material showed that some similar pairs of forms-idioms are real antonyms (v kajf – ne v kajf, v mast’ – ne v mast’), and in other pairs of FId the presence or absence of a negative particle changes not just semantics (plus to minus), but also grammar: Okh/ ne k dobru eto (predicate)
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11

Литвин, Оксана. "Linguistic Interviewing as a Method for Determining the Degree of Representativeness of Antonymous Pairs in the English Language." East European Journal of Psycholinguistics 4, no. 1 (2017): 133–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/eejpl.2017.4.1.lyt.

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In this article, the degree of representativeness of the examples (pairs of lexical units) which illustrate antonymous relations in the English language has been determined, utilizing the method of linguistic interviewing. The article presents the procedure and the results of the psycholinguistic experiment conducted. The peculiarities of the method of linguistic interviewing as a type of psycholinguistic experiment have been defined. A selection of antonymous pairs provided by leading linguists in the area of lexical semantics as illustrative examples in thirteen English-language linguistic w
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12

She, Tingting. "Analysis of the Unbalanced Phenomenon of the Antonyms "More" and "Less"." Journal of Education and Educational Research 6, no. 1 (2023): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/jeer.v6i1.14143.

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"More" and "Less" are a pair of antonyms that we often use in both spoken and written language. They always appear in pairs, but there are significant differences in the semantic scope, word formation, collocation, and frequency of use between the two, resulting in an imbalance of antonyms. This article mainly analyzes the imbalance phenomenon of this pair of antonyms from the four aspects mentioned above.
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Kolintama, Chicin Marchella. "KAJIAN SEMANTIK: ITTIDHAD DALAM PEMAKNAAN AL-QUR’AN SURAH SABA." Jurnal Al-Mubarak: Jurnal Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir 7, no. 1 (2022): 23–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.47435/al-mubarak.v7i1.992.

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This study aims to determine the types of antonyms contained in the Qur'an specifically for Surah Saba totaling 54 verses by displaying tables that have several columns containing the verses and their types of antonyms, as well as an explanation of the antonyms contained in them. surah of the Saba. The research method used is library research or literature study, and the data collected is in the form of secondary data such as scientific readings, scientific journals, research reports, Internet search results or through Internet sites, al-Qur'an Rasam Utsmani, and Ibn Katsir's commentary. Accor
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Зелінська, Оксана Юріївна. "МОВНІ ЗАСОБИ ВИРАЖЕННЯ БАРОКОВОЇ ІДЕЇ БОРОТЬБИ ПРОТИЛЕЖНОСТЕЙ В УКРАЇНСЬКИХ ПРОПОВІДЯХ ХVII CТ." Збірник наукових праць ХНПУ імені Г.С. Сковороди "Лінгвістичні дослідження", № 43 (6 квітня 2016): 183–89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.49227.

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The literary works of Baroque writers is of paramount interest of literature and art critics, philosophers, but in linguistic circles verbal art of baroque has not been displayed comprehensively; besides, most of the linguists paid a great attention to poetry as the main representative of baroque art, embodied in word, prose works remain less studied. The research purpose is to analyze language means of the baroque idea expression of conflict of opposites in Ukrainian sermons of XVII century, which requires the identification of the main baroque ideas in homiletic works and which language mean
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Hassanein, Hamada, and Mohammad Mahzari. "A taxonomy of antonymy in Arabic: Egyptian and Saudi proverbs in comparison." Open Linguistics 7, no. 1 (2021): 200–222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opli-2021-0013.

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Abstract This study has set out to identify, quantify, typify, and exemplify the discourse functions of canonical antonymy in Arabic paremiography by comparing two manually collected datasets from Egyptian and Saudi (Najdi) dialects. Building upon Jones’s (2002) most extensive and often-cited classification of the discourse functions of antonyms as they co-occur within syntactic frames in news discourse, the study has substantially revised this classification and developed a provisional and dynamic typology thereof. Two major textual functions are found to be quantitatively significant and qua
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Richard Asante, Aikins Addae, and Godwin Kusi Danquah. "Lexico-syntactic analysis of antonyms in some speeches of John Dramani Mahama." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 22, no. 1 (2024): 528–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.22.1.0818.

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Language and politics are intertwined. This is because in order to champion political interest, politicians rely on some powerful linguistic resources to communicate with their audience. Available literature suggests that one of such linguistic resources is antonyms. However, researchers have not paid attention to the use of antonyms in political discourse, especially, in Ghana. On account of this, the present study investigated the lexico-syntactic features of antonyms in some speeches of John Dramani Mahama, a former President of the Republic of Ghana. The study is an interface between cogni
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Richard, Asante, Addae Aikins, and Kusi Danquah Godwin. "Lexico-syntactic analysis of antonyms in some speeches of John Dramani Mahama." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 22, no. 1 (2024): 528–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14206303.

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Language and politics are intertwined. This is because in order to champion political interest, politicians rely on some powerful linguistic resources to communicate with their audience. Available literature suggests that one of such linguistic resources is antonyms. However, researchers have not paid attention to the use of antonyms in political discourse, especially, in Ghana. On account of this, the present study investigated the lexico-syntactic features of antonyms in some speeches of John Dramani Mahama, a former President of the Republic of Ghana. The study is an interface between cogni
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18

Lehrer, Adrienne. "Markedness and antonymy." Journal of Linguistics 21, no. 2 (1985): 397–429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002222670001032x.

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Standard treatments of antonymy regularly state that of a pair of antonyms, one member is marked while the other one is unmarked. Certain semantic and syntactic properties are predicated of the unmarked (or in some cases of the marked) member of the pair. A few examples are given, usually 20 or so, which bear out the predictions.
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Boeva-Omelechko, Natalya B. "Antonymy in an Advertising Slogan." Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology 2021, no. 2 (2021): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2021-2-21-28.

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The relevance of this work is due to the priority of such research areas as pragmalinguistics, the theory of persuasion, the theory of antonymy and the linguistics of creativity, as well as the need of further investigation of expressive potential of antonymy in extremely popular advertising texts. The purpose of this work is to analyze the types of lexical, morphological, syntactic and text-based antonyms involved in creating advertising slogans in Russian and English linguistic cultures. According to the results of the analysis of empirical material, these types include lexical systemic and
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Hsu, Chan-Chia. "A syntagmatic analysis of antonym co-occurrences in Chinese: contrastive constructions and co-occurrence sequences." Corpora 10, no. 1 (2015): 47–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/cor.2015.0066.

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Antonyms co-occur far more frequently than we might expect to by chance alone. However, few studies have adopted a corpus-based approach to examine antonym co-occurrences in Chinese, and disyllabic antonyms in Chinese have long been ignored in the literature. Therefore, this study turns to the Chinese Gigaword Corpus and includes both monosyllabic and disyllabic pairs for analysis, aiming to identify contrastive constructions in which antonyms in Chinese often co-occur and to examine antonym co-occurrence sequences in Chinese. First, it is found that most functional classes of antonymy in Chin
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이한나 and 최상배. "Aspects of Antonymous Relation of Korean Sign Language: Using beginning level antonym pairs as the subject." Bilingual Research ll, no. 64 (2016): 187–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.17296/korbil.2016..64.187.

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Park, Kiseong. "A Study on the Unmarkedness and Semantic Asymmetry in Antonymous Lexical Pairs of Spatial Terms in Korean." Journal of Language Sciences 29, no. 3 (2022): 47–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.14384/kals.2022.29.3.047.

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Lappo, Marina Aleksandrovna, and Tatiana Gennadievna Putilina. "Evaluation in the semantics of the lexemes “life” and “death”." Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice 16, no. 10 (2023): 3126–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20230486.

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The aim of the research is to identify evaluative components in the structure of the lexical meanings of the pair of words “life” – “death”. The work uses a set of methods of linguistic analysis. The scientific novelty of the research lies in analysing evaluative components in the semantic structures of the pair of antonyms “life” – “death”, namely, in describing asymmetry and symmetry in the pragmatic macro-component of the meaning of these words: asymmetry manifests itself in the direction of pragmatic evaluation of the phenomena denoted by the words “life” and “death”, the former is correla
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Жэнь, Ч. "Conceptual analysis of antonyms-conversions representing concepts." Modern Humanities Success, no. 5 (May 28, 2024): 64–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.58224/2618-7175-2024-5-64-72.

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статья посвящается исследованию антонимов-конверсивов, репрезентирующих концепты. Анализ таких антонимических отношений играет значимую роль в области лингвистики и когнитивной науки, поскольку позволяет выявить взаимосвязи и характер противопоставления двух концептов. Путем изучения антонимов-конверсивов можно значительно расширить понимание лингвокультурологического пространства и попытаться описать сложные отношения между смыслами и значениями концептов, что, в свою очередь, обуславливает актуальность работы. Автор рассматривает концептуальный анализ как важный метод в лингвистических иссле
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Kööts, Liisi, Anu Realo, and Jüri Allik. "Relationship Between Linguistic Antonyms in Momentary and Retrospective Ratings of Happiness and Sadness." Journal of Individual Differences 33, no. 1 (2012): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/a000061.

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Momentary ratings of affective states with a pair of strict antonyms (“happy” vs. “sad”) were studied with an experience-sampling method in a group of 110 participants during 14 consecutive days at 7 randomly determined occasions per day. Before and after the experimental session participants also retrospectively rated how happy or sad they had been during the previous 2 weeks. Multilevel analysis showed that, at the level of single measurement trials, the momentary ratings of happiness and sadness were moderately negatively correlated (r = –.32, p < .001). A between-subject correlation of
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Jones, Steven, Carita Paradis, M. Lynne Murphy, and Caroline Willners. "Googling for ‘opposites’: a web-based study of antonym canonicity." Corpora 2, no. 2 (2007): 129–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/cor.2007.2.2.129.

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This paper seeks to explain why some semantically-opposed word pairs are more likely to be seen as canonical antonyms (for example, cold/hot) than others (icy/scorching, cold/fiery, freezing/hot, etc.). Specifically, it builds on research which has demonstrated that, in discourse, antonyms are inclined to favour certain frames, such as ‘X and Y alike’, ‘from X to Y’ and ‘either X or Y’ (Justeson and Katz, 1991; etc.), and to serve a limited range of discourse functions (Jones, 2002). Our premise is that the more canonical an antonym pair is, the greater the fidelity with which it will occupy s
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Masini, Francesca, and Simone Mattiola. "Syntactic discontinuous reduplication with antonymic pairs: a case study from Italian." Linguistics 60, no. 1 (2021): 315–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2021-0225.

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Abstract This article aims at giving a comprehensive account of a so far undescribed reduplicative pattern in Italian named syntactic discontinuous reduplication with antonymic pairs (SDRA). This pattern, characterized by the non-contiguous repetition of the same element within a larger fixed configuration defined by two spatial antonyms, can be schematized as <Xi Adv1 Xi Adv2>, where Adv1 and Adv2 are antonyms (e.g., di qua ‘here’ ∼ di là ‘there’). After describing its formal and functional properties, based on naturally occurring data extracted from the Italian Web 2016 corpus, the SDR
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Жэнь, Ч. "Conceptual analysis of relations of antonyms representing concepts on the materials of the NCRL." Modern Humanities Success, no. 3 (March 29, 2024): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.58224/2618-7175-2024-3-44-50.

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данная статья посвящена исследованию когнитивного пути репрезентации антонимической пары «мужчина – женщина», представляющей два противопоставленных концепта. Автор ставит перед собой цель: определить, как менялись знания и представления русского народа о соотношении мужчины и женщины в обществе и выяснить сущность их отношений антонимов на основе концептуального анализа. Описание когнитивного пути формирования концептов «мужчина – женщина» важно с точки зрения когнитивной лингвистики. В основе концептуального анализа, проводимого в рамках данной работы, используется методология В.В. Колесова,
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Nersisyan, K. A., and A. G. Petrova. "SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES IN THE REPRESENTATION OF BASIC CONCEPTS IN RUSSIAN AND KOREN LINGUISTIC CULTURES (BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF ANTONYMOUS AND VALUE CONCEPTS)." Vestnik of M. Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University, no. 1 (61) (April 1, 2024): 168–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.54596/2958-0048-2024-1-168-174.

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The article presents the similarities and differences in the representation of the concepts “light-darkness” and “family” that are fundamentally different, but equally significant for linguistic culture. The main attention is paid to the representation of concepts in Russian and Korean linguistic cultures, based on the analysis of folklore texts (fairy tales). The relevance of studying concepts is not lost, despite the great attention paid to them by researchers. In recent years, the comparison of Russian and Korean linguistic cultures has mainly focused on the subjective idea of the concept (
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Roehm, Dietmar, Ina Bornkessel-Schlesewsky, Frank Rösler, and Matthias Schlesewsky. "To Predict or Not to Predict: Influences of Task and Strategy on the Processing of Semantic Relations." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 19, no. 8 (2007): 1259–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2007.19.8.1259.

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We report a series of event-related potential experiments designed to dissociate the functionally distinct processes involved in the comprehension of highly restricted lexical-semantic relations (antonyms). We sought to differentiate between influences of semantic relatedness (which are independent of the experimental setting) and processes related to predictability (which differ as a function of the experimental environment). To this end, we conducted three ERP studies contrasting the processing of antonym relations (black-white) with that of related (black-yellow) and unrelated (black-nice)
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Amri, Muhammad. "MUNASABAH PASANGAN DIKSI AL-QURAN." Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Ushuluddin dan Filsafat 13, no. 1 (2018): 137–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.24239/rsy.v13i1.94.

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Attention to the Qur'anic word (mufradat al-Quran) is sufficient for a large portion of the Qur'anic Study. Whether in the form of detecting the correct selection of words in a verse, the study of repetition of words in the Qur'an, to the linkage of each word in a single verse of the Qur'an. It turns out that in the Qur'an there is a pair of words called the same number of repetitions that have not been explored more deeply by so many experts of Alqur'an. This study is a literature study in the form of descriptive qualitative research using approach 'Ulum al-Qur'a>n. This papar traces each
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32

Misieva, Luiza A. "To the Problem of the Lexical and Grammatical Composition of Avar Paremiological Units, which Characterize Women." Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology 2020, no. 1 (2020): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2020-1-53-61.

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The given article describes the features of the lexical and grammatical composition of Avar gender paremiological units characterizing women: substantive and verbal evaluative and symbolic lexical units that form positive and negative images of women are identified and interpreted; characterized by connotative components of gender-related paremiological images; the adversary-concessive semantic relations characteristic for the studied paremiological units were demonstrated; the attention is paid to the peculiarities of functioning of adjectival components in the described proverbs and sayings
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33

Lemghari, El Mustapha. "Metaphorical blending in complex proverbs." Metaphor and the Social World 11, no. 1 (2021): 71–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/msw.19004.lem.

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Abstract Metaphor-based accounts of expressions involving a set of metaphors do not indicate how complex meaning is generated. For instance, meaning of the expression ‘this surgeon is a butcher’ is taken to arise from one metaphor: a person who performs actions with certain characteristics is a member of a profession known for those characteristics (Lakoff, 2008). But this metaphor does not explain its negative meaning. Blending Theory, in contrast, offers a convincing solution to this issue. Notwithstanding, it regards the expression as nonmetaphorical. I aim to combine Metaphor Theory and Bl
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34

Sopian, Asep, Mad Ali, and Nur Latifah. "Stylistics Literature in Qashidah Burdah by Imam Abu Abdillah bin Sa’id Al-Bushiry." Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra 22, no. 1 (2022): 143–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/bs_jpbsp.v22i1.47661.

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Qashidah burdah is rich in linguistic style and content, however it is regrettable that many readers simply read without experiencing the beauty of language and the depth of meaning. Stylistic analysis may be used to examine the usage of linguistic style in literature and its consequences for meaning. The goal of this research is to define the components that influence the stylistics and linguistic style of qashidah burdah. To accomplish this purpose, a form of qualitative study using a content analysis technique was applied. According to the findings of the phonological analysis of qashidah b
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35

Faizullina, Nargiza Damirovna. "Functional-semantic and expressive potential of the oxymoron in Russian poetry of the XIX century." Филология: научные исследования, no. 8 (August 2022): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0749.2022.8.37161.

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Abstract The present article is devoted to the study of antonyms as a stylistic device based on opposites and contradictions, the identification of means of expressiveness. The object of the study is the stylistic figure “oxymoron", considered on the material of poetry of the XIX century. The purpose of the research is to reveal and comprehend the specific essence and features of the oxymoron as a category of poetics, to identify the relationship with the verbal poetic image as a kind of absurdity and paradox. The acceptance of speech paradoxes is explained by allophrony. Special attention is
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36

Litvinenko, Tatiana E. "Literary and Aesthetic Continuum as an Object of Categorization and its Representation in Language and Text." NSU Vestnik. Series: Linguistics and Intercultural Communication 18, no. 4 (2020): 133–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7935-2020-18-4-133-145.

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The article deals with the problem of structural organization of liberal arts fragments in the diachronic world view. It considers the application of a prototypical approach to the knowledge categorization about the types and directions of culture and to the differentiation of the tools of their verbal representation in the metalanguage. The classification of the concepts “Renaissance” and “Baroque” under the criteria of modern linguo-cognitive science is proposed. The article provides definitions of prototypical and peripheral units of the categories analyzed and substantiates the differences
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37

Зайнуллина, Саида Радиковна, та Лилия Фаатовна Килина. "ПОЛЬСКИЕ ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНЫЕ BEZPIECZNY/NIEBEZPIECZNY И ИХ РУССКИЕ ЭКВИВАЛЕНТЫ БЕЗОПАСНЫЙ/ОПАСНЫЙ: СРАВНИТЕЛЬНО-СОПОСТАВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ (НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО КОРПУСА РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА)". Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series History and Philology 34, № 6 (2024): 1277–82. https://doi.org/10.35634/2412-9534-2024-34-6-1277-1282.

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В статье на материале параллельного корпуса Национального корпуса русского языка рассматриваются способы передачи польских словообразовательных антонимов bezpieczny/niebezpieczny при помощи их полных эквивалентов - русских прилагательных безопасный / опасный. Установлено, что в результате анализа параллельных контекстов польских и русских художественных произведений можно сделать выводы о специфике представления одной и той же идеи средствами указанных близкородственных языков. Особое внимание уделяется этимологии единиц и их словообразовательным особенностям. В связи с формальным и семантичес
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38

Вэй, В., та В. К. Янцен. "ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЯ ТОРГОВО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ОТРАСЛИ КАК ЛИНГВАЛЬНАЯ МИКРОСИСТЕМА". ИЗВЕСТИЯ ВУЗОВ КЫРГЫЗСТАНА, № 3 (29 червня 2024): 84–87. https://doi.org/10.26104/ivk.2024.36.21.018.

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В статье рассматривается системность терминоло­гии торгово-экономической отрасли с опорой на идеи Фер­ди­нан­да де Соссюра. Анализируются такие характе­ристики тер­миносистемы, как наличие синонимии, антони­мии и осо­бой терминологической полисемии. Подчеркивается важ­ность разграничения языка и речи, синхронии и диахронии для по­нимания системной организации терминов. Особое вни­ма­ние уделяется концепции языкового знака, его свойст­вам про­из­вольности и линейности. Отмечается, что систем­ность терминологии обусловлена логическими и языковыми связями между терминами. Приводятся примеры терми
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39

SHOMUSAROV, SHORUSTAM, and ZILOLA MI RZAMUKHAMEDOVA. "Some comments on verbs of action in Arabic." Sharqshunoslik. Востоковедение. Oriental Studies 03, no. 03 (2022): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/os/vol-01issue-03-02.

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This article briefly describes the set of verbs in Arabic and Uzbek, its study by linguists, comparative lexical-semantic analysis of action verbs in both languages. in the study of the lexical-semantic relations of action verbs in the Arabic language, special attention should be paid to aspects related to the meaning of verbs, such as synonyms and antonyms between them. Among the verbs of action in Arabic, there are many verbs that have polysemantic meanings, and sometimes they are used in their original meaning, and sometimes in other meanings as well. The meaning of these verbs also depends
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40

Алпатова, П. Н., and Ч. М. Зо Мэй. "Features of the description of terms in conceptual terminological dictionaries: dictionary entry model." Modern scientist, no. 4 (May 27, 2024): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.58224/2541-8459-2024-4-7-15.

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данная статья посвящена рассмотрению способов отражения в семантических сетях и словарных статьях понятий терминов энергетической отрасли с родовой семой «устройство»: генератор, аккумулятор, трансформатор, двигатель, и инвертор. Семантическое поле каждого рассмотренного термина определяется семого анализа. В результате анализа созданы семантические сети и сформулированы словарные статьи. Статья посвящена анализу особенностей описания терминов в понятийных терминологических словарях и разработке модели словарной статьи. Авторы изучают методики и подходы к структурированию и представлению терми
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41

Kozachuk, Andrii. "Lexicographical online sources in the work of the translator from the Lithuanian language." Synopsis: Text Context Media 27, no. 3 (2021): 178–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2311-259x.2021.3.8.

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The use of lexicographic sources plays an important role in the professional training and professional activity of translators not only in Ukraine but also abroad. The object of the article are online tools that can be used when translating from Lithuanian into Ukrainian. The purpose of the study is to outline the advantages and disadvantages of such tools. To achieve this goal a functional research method was used. The results of the study. Despite the development of information and communication technologies, it is currently impossible to perform a translation of high quality without human p
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42

Skrypnyk, T. "Linguo-poetics of the English version of Anna’s prayer from Ramataim-Zuthite, from the Ephraim Mountains." Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu Serìâ Fìlologìâ 16, no. 29 (2023): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-3055-2023-16-29-58-65.

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The article presents the presupposition of creating a prayer by a poetess whose name and work are recorded in the Bible. The image of the poetess, the high level of her spiritual world, the uniqueness of world perception, the richness and poetics of speech, the peculiarities of religious ideas have been revealed in the paper. Attention is paid to the gender problem of recognizing the primacy of the poetess in the literature of the ancient people and the problem that forced the poetess to create the prayer. In literary studies, it is believed that the first poet whose name is recorded in the To
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43

Mozhnova, Zh I. "Language representation of the concept of entropy – energy in the journalism of E. Zamyatin." Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology 29, no. 4 (2023): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-0445-2023-29-4-141-149.

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The article is devoted to identifying the features of the linguistic representation of the idea of revolutionary renewal of the world, which is the most important for the worldview system of E. Zamyatin. The study was carried out in line with the anthropological trend that is relevant in modern linguistics. The focus is on vocabulary related to the reflection of the concept of entropy - energy transferred by E. Zamyatin from the field of physical and mathematical knowledge to the field of the humanities. Much attention is paid to the analysis of the functional features of words combined into a
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44

Kostić, Nataša. "The textual profile of antonyms: A corpus-based study." Linguistics 53, no. 4 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2015-0014.

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AbstractUnlike the traditional approaches that describe and define antonymy on the basis of semantic properties of antonymous pairs in a language system, antonyms are in this paper considered with reference to their roles in actual language use. Antonymy has traditionally been regarded as a paradigmatic relation, but recent studies of antonym co-occurrence in electronic corpora of English and Serbian have identified two major and four minor functions of antonyms in discourse, with its accompanying lexico-syntactic patterns, matching the results of similar analyses in Japanese, Swedish, and Dut
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45

Afreh, Esther Serwaah, and Harriet Appiah Kyeremeh. "The Discourse Functions of Antonyms in Faceless by Amma Darko." E-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, March 10, 2023, 235–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.38159/ehass.2023436.

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This article investigates the discourse functions of antonymy in Amma Darko’s Faceless. It also explores the principles that govern the order of antonymous pairs in Faceless. The study is motivated by an observation, based on corpus data, that certain antonymous pairs co-occur in written data, and that they perform various discourse functions. There is also the argument that certain antonymous pairs tend to be used in a preferred sequence in the sentence. Data was collected from Amma Darko’s Faceless, a novel about the plight of street children in Ghana. The authors argue that in Faceless, ant
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46

Vdovychenko, Liliia F. "TYPES OF ANTONYM-TERMS IN FRENCH AND UKRAINIAN PHILOSOPHICAL TERMINOLOGY." Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 9. Current Trends in Language Development, no. 21 (January 12, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series9.2021.21.04.

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The paper deals with the study of the antonym relations in French and Ukrainian philosophical terminology. The opposition that underlies antonymy is a multifaceted phenomenon and is studied by various sciences: psychology, logic, philosophy, sociology, ethics, aesthetics and religion. From a semantic point of view, there are three types of antonymy based on logical relations: the contrary antonymy, the contradictory (or complementary) antonymy and the reciprocal (or converse) antonymy. Considering antonymy on both lexical-semantic and stylistic levels, there are two types of oppositions: usual
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47

"Antonym Sequence in Qur’anic Arabic: An Emically Etiological Approach." Jordan Journal of Modern Languages and Literatures 15, no. 1 (2023): 199–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.47012/jjmll.15.1.11.

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This article etiologically examines which principles pattern and govern antonym sequences in the Qur’anic discourse and why antonymous pair members are prone to a particularly regular order in the Qur’an. To conduct a rigorous analysis, the article builds on Jones’s (2002) analytic toolkit for antonym sequence (Chapter 8, 120-137) and tests it on a dataset manually collected from the Qur’an (1420 antonymous pairs). The toolkit accounts for antonym order in language use according to sequence rules which include morphology, positivity, magnitude, chronology, gender, phonology, idiomaticity, freq
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48

Sadigova, Konul Rashid gizi. "ABOUT LEXICAL-SEMANTIC WORD GROUPS IN NORTH-WESTERN DIALECTS OF THE AZERBAIJANI LANGUAGE." June 30, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13254438.

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&nbsp; &nbsp; <em>In this article, the lexical-semantic word groups in the dialects of the North-West region were systematically investigated. On the basis of the lexical units in the regional dialects, polysemous words, homonyms, synonyms, and antonyms were studied from a theoretical point of view, and information was provided about the linguistic relations between those word groups.</em> <em>Changes in meaning, i.e. polysemanticity, are mainly characteristic of nouns, adjectives, and verbs. The shades of meaning of polysemous adjectives used in regional dialects are realized either within wo
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49

"Synonymy and Antonymy of Ukrainian Meteorological Terms." Journal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Series "Philology", no. 80 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2227-1864-2019-80-10.

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The article analyses the system relations, in particular synonymy and antonymy, in Ukrainian meteorological terminology basing on the materials of the Russian-Ukrainian meteorological dictionary and textbooks on meteorology and related sciences. Special attention is paid to synonymy in general language and terminology. Types of synonyms of Ukrainian meteorological industry are determined on the bases of term synonyms classification: lexical and syntactic synonyms are singled out as well as analytical term units with synonymic components. According to another classification, pairs of meteorolog
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50

Kostić, Nataša. "Antonymy in language use: From core members to ad hoc couplings." Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics 51, no. 1 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/psicl-2015-0005.

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