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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Banks and banking in Islamic countries”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 20 lutego 2023

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1

Adriansyah, Ahmad, Fathoni Zoebaedi, and Ramzi A. Zuhdi. "Does the Principle of Running a Business in Conventional Vs Sharia Become Differentiator? Study on Banking Industry in Indonesia 2009 - 2014." Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen & Ekonomika 8, no. 2 (June 30, 2016): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.35384/jime.v8i2.10.

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Comparing to conventional bank, Islamic banking industry in Indonesia relatively still in the early development stage. Islamic bank is different with conventional bank, and therefore there is a special regulation for Islamic bank. Research conducted in 22 countries (including Indonesia), shows that Islamic banking and has differences with conventional banking in term of business orientation, efficiency, asset kuality and stability. But other research 13 countries (not including Indonesia), show that Islamic banking’s performance is lower than conventional banking (Ariss, 2010). Islamic banking

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2

Ismail, Naima, and Mohamad Sabri bin Haron. "Islamic Banks." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 10, no. 1 (June 25, 2014): 1754–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijmit.v10i1.647.

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Islamic banks has development in many aspects in practical performance of banks function, this was a limited activity in service Banks and commercial processes. Later, it came to They possess financial power and ability to create Islamic loans. They possess financial power and ability to create Islamic loans. Economical union supported by banks is not restricted to a domestic sphere, but has expanded internationally as its operations enjoy fidelity and fulfillment between banking organizations in different countries. As banking systems Islamic banks had developed, they are no longer restricted

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3

Mawardi, Wisnu, Mahfudz Mahfudz, Rio Dhani Laksana, and Intan Shaferi. "Risk Hazard of Banking in Emerging Countries." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS 21 (December 31, 2022): 372–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23202.2022.21.41.

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The development of Islamic banking has been examined. Many researchers have been dedicated to researching how this growth generates microeconomic consequences on financial institution efficiency. This paper embodies a comprehensive analysis of Basel II standard implementation impacts gap in hazards between Islamic and conventional banks in Asia countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Philippines, Brunei Darussalam). Basel II requirements make contributions to expand the distance in hazard between conventional banks and Islamic Banks at the rate of the latter. Four arguments ma

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4

Lakis, Vaclovas, and Daiva Baltušytė. "ISLAMIC BANKING AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO BANKS IN THE WESTERN COUNTRIES." Ekonomika 96, no. 3 (January 31, 2018): 73–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/ekon.2017.3.11571.

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After the last banking crisis in the Western world, which provoked an economic recession in many countries, the attention to Islamic banking has increased. Islamic banking took a more important place in global banking, since the economic and financial crisis there was of smaller scope than in the banks of Western countries. The principles of Islamic banking are based on Shariah requirements, which emerged from the Koran. The most important fact is that Islamic banks cannot seek profit, which does not require any risk or efforts. They do not use any financial instruments, which are not covered

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5

Othman, Norfaizah, Mariani Abdul-Majid, and Aisyah Abdul-Rahman. "Determinants of Banking Crises in ASEAN Countries." Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy 09, no. 03 (October 2018): 1850009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793993318500096.

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This paper attempts to estimate the determinants of crises on Islamic banking system during financial crises using early warning system (EWS) with particular focus on the element of profit–loss sharing. Profit–loss sharing has significant impact in reducing crisis probability experienced by the Islamic banking system. This suggests that profit–loss sharing may be considered as one of the risk mitigation techniques for bank to remain resilient during the crises. The results further show that full-fledged Islamic banks have higher chances of experiencing crises relative to the Islamic subsidiari

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6

Khasawneh, Ahmad Y. "Vulnerability and profitability of MENA banking system: Islamic versus commercial banks." International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management 9, no. 4 (November 14, 2016): 454–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imefm-09-2015-0106.

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Purpose This paper aims to compare Islamic and commercial banks in the region of Middle East and North Africa (MENA) in terms of profitability and stability. Design/methodology/approach The study combines both the descriptive and analytical approaches. It considers panel data sets and adopts panel data econometric techniques. Findings The determinants of banks profitability and stability are different according to bank’s type. The results show that Islamic banks are more profitable than commercial banks, while on the other hand, commercial banks are more stable than Islamic banks. It is also c

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7

Nugrohowati, Rindang Nuri Isnaini, Muhammad Hamdan Syafieq Bin Ahmad, and Faaza Fakhrunnas. "Investigating The Determinants of Islamic Bank’s Profitability: A Cross Countries Analysis." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 23, no. 2 (December 31, 2022): 254–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jep.v23i2.20409.

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The measurement of bank profitability has an essential role in the banking sector’s success and is an indicator for predicting financial distress. This study aims to look at the determinants of the profitability of Islamic banks by including the bank’s internal and macroeconomic variables. The study focuses on Islamic banking in 10 countries with the most prominent Islamic finance sector during the 4th quarterly data period from 2016 to the 4th quarter of 2021. The data analysis method in this study uses panel data fixed effect model analysis. The results showed that the bank’s internal variab

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8

Kasri, Rahmatina A., and Nur Iman. "Analisis Persaingan Perbankan Syariah Indonesia: Aplikasi Model Panzar-Rosse." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 11, no. 1 (July 1, 2010): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21002/jepi.v11i1.178.

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Indonesia is among the few countries that adopts dual banking system where Islamic banks run in parallel and compete with conventional banks. Although under such a system banking competition would be expected to be high, data tend to show the opposite case, as three Islamics banks acquired 65 percent of market share in Indonesia. This study, therefore, attempts to determine the degree of banking competition in Indonesia by employing the Panzar-Rosse Model for 2003-2008 period. The study also analyses the competitive behaviors of Islamic banks and compares it with those of its conventional coun

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9

Lone, Fayaz Ahmad, and Ulfat Rashid Bhat. "Does the tag “Islamic” help in customer satisfaction in dual banking sector?" Journal of Islamic Marketing 10, no. 1 (March 4, 2019): 138–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jima-11-2016-0084.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to find out the importance of the tag “Islamic” in the title of banks. This will help to determine the future strategy of Islamic banks, while expanding to the countries where Islamic banking is seen as a religious banking and not an as an alternative approach to the conventional banking. Design/methodology/approach Adopting convenience sampling, a total of 596 customers of both Islamic and conventional banks were surveyed from four regions of Saudi Arabia (Makkah, Madinah, Riyadh and Dammam) using a self-structured questionnaire on a five-point Likert scal

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10

GUNPUTH, Rajendra Parsad. "Micro-Credit in Conventional Banking: Would Islamic Banking be the Golden Age for Entrepreneurs? -The Mauritius Case Study." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 5, no. 1 (March 30, 2014): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v5i1.801.

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The broad aim of this paper is to make an analogy between conventional banks and Islamic banking in micro-credit and the incentives they may provide for entrepreneurs and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in a Mauritian perspective? Indeed, in Mauritius traditional or conventional banks are more and more reluctant to give loans to entrepreneurs who are considered as high risk investors (their fragile entrepreneurs may collapse unexpectedly) despite they create jobs and employment. In contrast, in most Islamic countries Islamic banks allow businessmen and investors among others to have loans

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Stoika, Viktoriia. "Integration of Islamic banking in the national banking sector: foreign experience." SHS Web of Conferences 65 (2019): 09004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20196509004.

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The rules of banking management in Muslim countries are based on the Sharia Law, that is, a set of rules and laws relating to the management of the economy, social, political and cultural aspects of Islamic society. Sharia Law also prohibits the conclusion of immoral transactions and endorses social justice, which is ensured through the distribution of risks and returns, and the implementation of social investment. In the context of economic globalization, this phenomenon is already quite distinguished and is considered a worthy competitor to the traditional banking system. Features of Islamic

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12

Hossain, Basharat. "Islamization of Monetary Policy of 27 OIC Muslim Countries in Asia: The Successes, The Barriers and The Future Directions." Global Review of Islamic Economics and Business 7, no. 2 (January 3, 2020): 091. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/grieb.2019.072-04.

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The Islamization of banking, monetary policy, and the financial system began in 1975 after the setup of the Islamic development bank (IDB). Firstly, this paper discusses a concise framework of Islamic monetary policy. Then it presents the success and obstacles of the Islamization process of the monetary policy among the 27 OIC member Muslim countries in Asia and provides future directions to enhance the Islamization process. This paper employed secondary data and used the three criteria to measure the Islamization process: 1) Islamization of commercial banking; 2) making Islamic banking guidel

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13

Alshammari, Turki. "Performance differences between Islamic and conventional banking forms." Banks and Bank Systems 12, no. 3 (October 30, 2017): 237–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.12(3-1).2017.08.

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This paper strives to recognize the possible performance differences between the two popular banking forms in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Applying different methodologies on the data that span the period 2003–2015, this study docu¬ments significant differences with respect to the period, countries, and performance measures. Specifically, conventional banks in GCC countries outperform their Islamic counterparts in profitability. Also, bank specific factors such as liquidity, capital ad¬equacy, bank size and growth all affect the profitability. In addition, GCC conventional and

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14

Zolota, Aida. "PREJUDICES ABOUT ISLAMIC BANKING." Knowledge International Journal 28, no. 5 (December 10, 2018): 1633–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij28051633a.

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Islamic banking has been intensively developed over the past fifty years, although Islam has existed since the 7th century. It is a banking model that operates in accordance with Sharia regulations. Islamic banks, globally, have a growing share of assets and more and more clients. They operate in Muslim-majority countries, but also in non-Muslim Majority countries. It is well-known (and most often confusing to people who do not know enough about the way these banks operate) that Islamic banks are strictly forbidden to charge interest, however, doing business in accordance with Sharia regulatio

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15

Mazurina, Tatyana, and Shukrullokhon Sharipov. "Stability, efficiency and financial risks of islamic banks in conditions of instability of global financial system." Upravlenie 7, no. 1 (May 7, 2019): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2019-1-105-113.

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In modern conditions of implementation Islamic model of banking, the issues of increasing efficiency of its activities and ensuring the long-term stability of Islamic banks come to the fore. Article analyzes the activities of Islamic banks in the post-crisis period, both in the global Islamic banking sector as a whole, and in the context of individual countries in which Islamic banks are predominantly or significantly represented, as well as financial risks that pose a threat of losses for Islamic banks. It has been concluded that the Islamic financial system is becoming one of the most import

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16

Jan, Amin, Maran Marimuthu, Muhammad Pisol bin Mohd @ Mat Isa, and Muhammad Kashif Shad. "Bankruptcy Forecasting and Economic Sustainability Profile of the Market Leading Islamic Banking Countries." International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management 10, no. 2 (April 2019): 73–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijabim.2019040104.

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This study used bankruptcy forecasting as a proxy for measuring economic sustainability profile of the Islamic banks in the market leading Islamic banking countries. The countries are Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Iran, UAE and Kuwait. A sample of 29 Islamic banks with a post-crisis period data from 2009-2013 was collected for empirical testing. Results indicated that Saudi Arabian Islamic banks recorded the most minimal bankruptcy rate of 29 percent, followed by UAE with 31 percent, Kuwait with 48 percent, Malaysia with 55 percent and Iran with 68 percent respectively. The results further indicated

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17

Saadaoui, Zied, and Hichem Hamza. "Lending cyclicality in dual banking system: empirical evidence from GCC countries." Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research 11, no. 9 (November 11, 2020): 2113–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-03-2020-0082.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to check if there is a procyclical lending behaviour in dual banking systems of the Golf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. The study also tries to control for the role of Islamic banks in amplifying or mitigating the procyclicality of dual banking systems. Design/methodology/approach Estimation of a dynamic panel model using annual observations on a sample of 81 banks based in the GCC countries between 2005 and 2018. The study uses two business cycle indicators as dependent variables, namely, output gap and oil price gap. Findings The system generalilzed

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18

Terzi, Chokri, and Anis El Ammari. "Measuring the Financial Performance of Islamic Banks in Selected Countries." Journal of Finance & Corporate Governance 2, no. 1 (June 30, 2018): 7–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.54960/jfcg.v2i1.15.

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The object of this paper is to study the theory of the finance and the Islamic banks through their concepts and logics of functioning. We focus on the analysis of the banking performances, in particular in terms of profitability which has a big interest to allow the banks to arrest the factors which act on their profitability and of offering them so better control levers of action, control and forecast. What requires a definition of the internal and external determiners of the profitability of Islamic banks? We suggest approaching this question from the specification and from the estimation of

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Gharbi, Leila, and Halioui Khamoussi. "Fair value and banking contagion." Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research 7, no. 3 (June 13, 2016): 215–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-12-2014-0042.

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Purpose This paper aims to explore empirically the impact of fair value accounting on banking contagion in a comparative context between Islamic banks and conventional banks. Design/methodology/approach The analysis of the impact of fair value changes on banking contagion is carried out through a panel data model. This study covers 20 Islamic banks and 40 conventional banks operating in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries during nine years from 2003 to 2011. Findings Empirical evidence shows that there is a significant change in dynamic volatility in GCC banking sector because of fina

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20

Alaeddin, Omar, Ahmed Khattak, and Moutaz Abojeib. "EVALUATING STABILITY IN DUAL BANKING SYSTEM: COMPARISON BETWEEN CONVENTIONAL AND ISLAMIC BANKS IN MALAYSIA." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 7, no. 2 (August 20, 2019): 510–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.7260.

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Purpose of Study: This paper aims to explore whether Islamic banks are more stable when compared with conventional banks in a dual banking system. Methodology: This research employs Pooled OLS methodology for 42 banks, including 27 conventional banks and 15 Islamic banks, for the period of 2005-2016. Results: The study suggests that Islamic banks are less stable compared to conventional banks in overall banking sector. Furthermore, it is found that big Islamic banks are less stable than big conventional banks and small Islamic banks are less stable than small conventional banks. Th

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Ayu Yunanda, Rochania, Mohammad Ali Tareq, Akbariah Binti Mahdzir, and Faried Kurnia Rahman. "NATIONAL CULTURE AND TRANSPARENCY: EVIDENCE FROM ISLAMIC BANKS." Journal on Innovation and Sustainability. RISUS ISSN 2179-3565 10, no. 1 (March 12, 2019): 101–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24212/2179-3565.2019v10i1p101-109.

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The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of predominant cultural values on banking disclosure. On one hand, Islamic banks have practiced Islamic principles which are universal for all countries. Islamic banks are expected to provide transparent information especially in terms of social and Shariah(Islamic) compliant information as Islamic banks claim themselves to have social objectives as the prime consideration. Islamic banks also have Shariah supervisory body to ensure that the banking activities and business operations are in line with Islamic requirements. On the other hand

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Musleh Alsartawi, Abdalmuttaleb. "Performance of Islamic banks." ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance 11, no. 2 (December 9, 2019): 303–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijif-05-2018-0054.

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Purpose This paper aims to investigate the relationship between the composition of Sharīʿah supervisory boards (independence and frequency of meetings) and the performance of Islamic banks in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Design/methodology/approach The study developed a multiple linear regression model, and data were collected from the annual reports of 48 standalone Islamic banks listed in the GCC countries covering the period between 2013 and 2017. Findings The results showed a statistically significant and negative relationship between the composition of the Sharīʿah superv

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Faisal Jamal, Khurram. "Relationship Analysis of Islamic Banking between Malaysia and Pakistan." Journal of Management Info 5, no. 4 (December 31, 2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/jmi.v5i4.114.

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Islamic banking is basically a system of financial intermediation, its primary objective is to avoid receipt and payment of interest. Islam does not only prohibit dealing with interest but also with liquor, pork, gambling, pornography and any other thing which are considered haram according to Shariah. The objectives of the research is to study and describe the Islamic financing techniques used by Islamic banking institutions in Malaysia and Pakistan. For this research seven variables Promotion, Product, Preference, Knowledge, Performance, Problem and Infrastructure was taken. Qualitative tech

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Hussain, Khalid, and Malik Muhammad. "Performance of Islamic and Conventional Banks: The Impact of Basel III." Journal of Islamic Business and Management (JIBM) 12, no. 01 (June 30, 2022): 32–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.26501/jibm/2022.1201-004.

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Purpose: To overcome the deficiencies of the Basel II and to respond the great depression of 2008, Basel III is designed to lower the default risk of banks. However, the unique business model and capital structure of Islamic banks is ignored at this point. A common banking regulation for two different types of banks may have a different impact on the profitability and cost efficiency of these banking types. In this regard, we address the question of the relative performance of both banking types in response to Basel III standards. Methodology: The study utilizes data of 79 banks, both Islamic

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Faizulayev, Alimshan, Isah Wada, Asset Sadvakasovna Kyzdarbekova, and Indira Parmankulova. "What drives the banking competition in Islamic finance oriented countries? Islamic vs conventional banks." Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research 12, no. 4 (June 10, 2021): 457–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-06-2020-0173.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the dynamics of banking competition between Islamic banks (IBs) and conventional banks (CBs) in emerging finance-oriented Islamic economies, also known as the QISMUT + 3 (i.e. Qatar, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, the United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Bahrein, Kuwait and Pakistan). The main aim was to conduct a comparative market power analysis between IBs and CBs in the 2006–2015 period. Design/methodology/approach The study used bank-specific and macro-economic variables available in the Orbis Bank Focus and the World Bank databases. The study applied a dyn

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Faisal, Khuram. "Relationship Analysis of Islamic Banking between Malaysia and Pakistan." Journal of Economic Info 5, no. 2 (October 1, 2018): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/jei.v5i2.112.

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Islamic banking is basically a system of financial intermediation, its primary objective is to avoid receipt and payment of interest. Islam does not only prohibit dealing with interest but also with liquor, pork, gambling, pornography and any other thing which are considered haram according to Shariah. The objectives of the research is to study and describe the Islamic financing techniques used by Islamic banking institutions in Malaysia and Pakistan. For this research seven variables Promotion, Product, Preference, Knowledge, Performance, Problem and Infrastructure was taken. Qualitative tech

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Ousama, A. A., Helmi Hammami, and Mustafa Abdulkarim. "The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industry." International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management 13, no. 1 (November 21, 2019): 75–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imefm-05-2016-0073.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the impact of intellectual capital (IC) on the financial performance of Islamic banks operating in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Design/methodology/approach The study measures IC by the value added intellectual coefficient model. A regression analysis was used to assess the impact of IC on financial performance. The research sample consisted of Islamic banks operating in the GCC countries during the years 2011, 2012 and 2013. Data originated from the annual reports of Islamic banks. Findings The results support the

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Ibrahim, Mansor. "CAPITAL REGULATION AND ISLAMIC BANKING PERFORMANCE: A PANEL EVIDENCE." Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan 22, no. 1 (April 30, 2019): 47–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v22i1.1029.

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This paper empirically assesses the relation between bank performance and capital regulation for Islamic banks from 13 countries and evaluates whether the relation varies with bank size, capital, and liquidity. We find small Islamic banks to be less stable and less profitable; they also cut lending growth as capital regulation becomes more stringent. The stability and lending growth of big Islamic banks are, however, directly related to capital regulation. Further, capital regulation adversely affects the profitability of Islamic banks with low liquidity and high capital holdings. While capita

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Buallay, Amina. "Intellectual capital and performance of Islamic and conventional banking." Journal of Management Development 38, no. 7 (August 12, 2019): 518–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmd-01-2019-0020.

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Purpose Intellectual capital (IC) is considered as a lifeblood of the high-tech and knowledge-based sectors. Therefore, there is a great need to highlight the importance of IC in the banking sector. Since the banking sector in the gulf countries is mainly based on Islamic and conventional banking, the purpose of this paper is to provide a comparative empirical analysis between IC efficiency in Islamic and conventional banks, and its impacts on a bank’s operational, financial and market performance. Design/methodology/approach This study examined 59 banks for five years to end up with 295 obser

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Dimov, S., and V. Smirnov. "Risk Management in Dual Banking Systems: Islamic Ethical and Conventional Banking." Review of Business and Economics Studies 7, no. 4 (February 10, 2020): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2308-944x-2019-7-4-6-12.

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The author makes comments on the state of the problem in part of the English-speaking scientific thought. The authors present a comparative analysis of risk management conducted in countries where the dual banking system is practised — Islamic (ethical) banking and conventional (western) banking. The study showed that a risk profile of an Islamic bank is not significantly different from the one of the conventional banks in practices. In the beginning, they point out the central thesis and prospects for the development of conventional and Islamic banking. The central part of the comments begins

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Kamarudin, Fakarudin, Chiun Zack Hue, Fadzlan Sufian, and Nazratul Aina Mohamad Anwar. "Does productivity of Islamic banks endure progress or regress?" Humanomics 33, no. 1 (February 13, 2017): 84–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/h-08-2016-0059.

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Purpose This paper aims to explore the level of productivity of Islamic banks specifically in selected Southeast Asian Countries from the period 2006 to 2014. Besides, this study also investigates the potential determinants of bank-specific characteristics and macroeconomic conditions that may influence the productivity of banking sector. Design/methodology/approach The present study gathers data on the 29 Islamic banks from Southeast Asian countries, namely, Brunei, Indonesia and Malaysia. The productivity level of the Islamic banks is evaluated using the data envelopment analysis-based Malmq

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Alshater, Muneer Maher, Ashraf Khan, Mohammad Kabir Hassan, and Andrea Paltrinieri. "Islamic Banking: Past, Present and Future." Journal of College of Sharia & Islamic Studies 41, no. 1 (December 2022): 193–221. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/jcsis.2023.0351.

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Purpose: The Islamic banking literature has been growing rapidly in the last decade. The aim of this study is to carry out a retrospective hybrid review to reveal this literature’s influential scientific actors (countries, institutions, journals, authors and documents), identify and discuss its most important streams, and finally, present a future research agenda. Methodology: We use a bibliometric approach, performing a review and objective analysis of 1,304 articles dealing with Islamic banking published during 1983–2021. We apply citation, keyword, and coauthorship analysis, as well as bibl

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Al-Harbi, Ahmad. "THE EFFECT OF CONVERSION OF CONVENTIONAL BANKS TO ISLAMIC BANKS: EVIDENCE FROM GCC COUNTRIES." International Journal of Islamic Business 5, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 1–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.32890/ijib2022.5.1.1.

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The conversion from conventional to Islamic banking is one of the important topics in the Islamic finance industry due to non-existence of comprehensive framework for the conversion process contributing to several problems for the converted banks. Thus, the main purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of conversion from conventional to Islamic banking on the converted banksâ€™ operations. In addition, this paper will shed some light on the motivation behind the conversion and the process of conversion as well as providing answers to some of the problems that could hinder the convers

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Hayuningtyas, Faizah Diah, Tiara Meilan Putri, Fatimah Nafisati Nugraheni, and Ira Hapsari. "The Influence of Expert Systems on Customer Satisfaction of Islamic Banks." Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities 7 (August 24, 2022): 42–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/pssh.v7i.470.

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This study discusses the Islamic banking industry, especially in Muslim countries, especially in Indonesia in order to improve the quality of Islamic banks by using an expert system. The use of expert systems in Islamic banks is a new thing so that it can be an innovation and a positive impact on the quality of Islamic banks. The development of Islamic banks is increasing along with the community's need for products, systems and services from Islamic banks, especially expert systems. An expert system is an information system from the knowledge of an expert that is used to assist non-experts in

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Prasetiyo, Luhur. "Perkembangan Bank Syariah PAsca UU 21 Tahun 2008." Al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam 12, no. 1 (May 1, 2012): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21154/al-tahrir.v12i1.46.

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<em>Islamic banking system still grows continuously over time in various countries, including Indonesia. Although it was a bit late, if it was compared to another, Islamic banking system began to develop in Indonesia in the early 1990’s. At that time, Islamic banking, however, was still running with its all characteristics based on the rule without adequate law. Islamic banking began to be recognized legally as the legalization of UU Perbankan 1992, and it was followed by its deregulation in 1998, and Islamic banking in Indonesia finally got its full legality after legalization of UU Per

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Heykal, Mohamad. "Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman KPR Syariah pada Bank Syariah di Indonesia: Studi Pendahuluan." Binus Business Review 5, no. 2 (November 28, 2014): 519. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v5i2.1010.

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Sharia banking has been growing in many countries since the birth of post-neo revivalist movement in the mid-20th century. The development of Indonesian sharia banking began with a workshop related with interests and banking held by MUI in Cisarua on 18th to 20th of August 1990. Since 1992 to 2013 it has been established 11 sharia commercial banks and 24 sharia conventional banks that open sharia business units and 156 Islamic Financing Bank. In terms of existing office, Islamic banks in Indonesia have reached 1737 bank offices and also Islamic bank units. Moreover, the market share of Islamic

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Said, Ali. "The Influence of Oil Prices on Islamic Banking Efficiency Scores during the Financial Crisis: Evidence from the MENA Area." International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies (2147-4486) 4, no. 3 (January 21, 2016): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/.v4i3.223.

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<p><em>The present paper measured the influence of the oil prices on the Islamic banking efficiencies scores during the financial crisis of 2008-2009. The study showed that there is no a direct relationship between the oil prices and the efficiencies scores of Islamic banks in the MENA area. Furthermore, the study demonstrated that Islamic banks in the GCC area showed a higher mean in pure technical efficiency compared to Islamic banks in the North African and other MENA. Islamic banks in other MENA countries and North Africa considered to be technically inefficient. The inefficien

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Awwad, Bahaa Sobhi AbdeLatif. "Market power and performance: An Islamic banking perspective." Corporate Ownership and Control 15, no. 3-1 (2018): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv15i3c1p2.

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This study aims to test the theories of market power and its role in interpreting the performance of Islamic banks in the GCC countries. Based on data from 22 Islamic banks for the period 2012-2017, using standard models, market power theories were unable to explain the returns of Islamic banks in the Gulf. Accordingly, these results deny the existence of an impact of monopoly in the structure of the Islamic banking sector in the performance of this sector, as well as the impact of traditional efficiency in its performance.

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Suryani, Suryani. "Sistem Perbankan Islam di Indonesia: Sejarah dan Prospek Pengembangan." Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah 3, no. 1 (July 1, 2012): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/muqtasid.v3i1.111-131.

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Islamic banking or sharia banking is a new phenomenon in the modern worldeconomy, its emergence as the intense efforts made by Islamic scholars in the development of Islamic economics in which it will be able to replace theconventional economic system based on the interest to the interest-freesystem. That’s why sharia banking system apply an interest-free system inoperation. Therefore, the closest term to define sharia banking is a bank that operates based on Islamic sharia principles, by reference to the Al-Quran and Sunnah as the basis or the legal and operational basis. Islamic banks were o

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Asutay, Mehmet, Yusuf Ayturk, and Ercument Aksak. "The effects of regulation and supervision on the risk-taking behaviour of Islamic banks." Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research 11, no. 9 (August 14, 2020): 1953–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-12-2019-0222.

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Purpose This study examines the impact of the regulatory and supervisory environment on the risk-taking behaviour of Islamic banks. The impact of the heterogeneous nature of the banking environment in the sampled countries is also considered. Design/methodology/approach A dynamic panel data analysis with system GMM estimators was used with a sample consisting of 120 Islamic banks from 21 countries for the period 2000-2013. Findings The results demonstrate that main regulation and supervision proxies have significant negative effects on risk levels of Islamic banks, which implies that further r

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Rehman, Nadeem Ur, and Kiran fatima. "Is Digital Financial Inclusion Valuable to Banks' Profitability and Long-Term Economic Development? Developing Asia Indications." Scandic Journal Of Advanced Research And Reviews 2, no. 3 (June 13, 2022): 039–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.55966/sjarr.2022.2.3.0042.

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he current study was an attempt to examine and ensure the existence of relationship between digital financial inclusion and banks economic stability and the importance of DFI for banking organizations of Asian countries. The current study incorporated data from six different countries and sixty-five banks primarily Islamic banks, as Islamic banking system has proved itself reliable in the times of DFC of 2007-09 and their contribution to improve and stable the global economy during and after the financial crises of 2007-09 and Covid-19.

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Budimir, Nemanja. "Islamsko bankarstvo i modeli financiranja u poslovanju islamske banke." Oeconomica Jadertina 6, no. 2 (November 12, 2017): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/oec.1344.

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Islamic banking is now a widespread notion in both Islamic countries and the West. It denotes a bank form and finances that seek to provide services to clients without interest. Proponents of Islamic banking say that the main objective is the "fish", which is prohibited by Islamic law. This attitude toward interest contributed to the unification of several Islamic schools, with the aim of finding ways for the development of an alternative banking system that would be compatible with the rules of Islamic Laws, and in particular to the rules relating to the prohibition of interest. Since the mid

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Mai, Xuan Thi Thanh, Ha Thi Nhu Nguyen, Thanh Ngo, Tu D. Q. Le, and Lien Phuong Nguyen. "Efficiency of the Islamic Banking Sector: Evidence from Two-Stage DEA Double Frontiers Analysis." International Journal of Financial Studies 11, no. 1 (February 14, 2023): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijfs11010032.

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This paper examines the multi-dimensional efficiency of the Islamic banking sector and its determinants, including the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. To do that, we use a novel approach of two-stage data envelopment analysis (DEA) double frontiers to evaluate the overall efficiency of 79 Islamic banks across 16 countries (2005–2020). In the first-stage analysis, we found that the Islamic banking sector experienced an increasing trend in its efficiency and performance, even during the recent pandemic, although it varied across banks and countries. Our empirical results of the second-stage an

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Ben Slimen, Rihab, Fethi Belhaj, Manel Hadriche, and Mohamed Ghroubi. "BANKING EFFICIENCY: A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN ISLAMIC AND CONVENTIONAL BANKS IN GCC COUNTRIES." Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting 11, no. 1 (June 20, 2022): 89–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/cjfa.2022.005.

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This research aims at comparing the efficiency of Islamic and conventional banks operating in the GCC countries from 2006 to 2015 for a sample of 51 conventional and 48 Islamic banks using stochastic frontier analysis and the CIR ratio. The results show that Islamic banks are less efficient in terms of cost than conventional banks, and that this result remains valid even during the 2008 crisis period and even after controlling for bank-specific variables. Regarding the determinants of bank efficiency, empirical results show that capital adequacy and size positively affect bank efficiency as me

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45

Nakhavali, Miad. "Overview of Islamic Financial System and its Efficiency." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 13, no. 19 (July 31, 2017): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2017.v13n19p108.

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This essay attempts to discuss the principles of Islamic financial system based on Sharia law and its efficiency in the real world. It is achieved by overlooking different methods of Islamic financial and banking system. The focus of the essay is on the examination of Islamic financial system and its approaches in the Islamic countries, especially those shariabased law countries. Sharia law is based on the Holy Book of Muslims Quran and on the traditional teaching of Prophet Muhamad in the so called Sunnah. Even the most restricted Islamic banks are using conventional banking methods under the

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46

Chamberlain, Trevor, Sutan Hidayat, and Abdul Rahman Khokhar. "Credit risk in Islamic banking: evidence from the GCC." Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research 11, no. 5 (January 11, 2020): 1055–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-09-2017-0133.

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Purpose This study aims to investigate the differences in the credit profiles of Islamic and conventional banks in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region and attempts to identify the factors responsible for those differences. Design/methodology/approach Financial data sourced from the Bankscope database for a sample of 25 Islamic and 56 conventional banks headquartered in the GCC region between 1987 and 2014 are used. The credit risk of Islamic versus conventional banks is compared using a variety of univariate (mean difference test and correlation analysis) and multivariate tests (pooled o

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Al Arif, M. Nur Rianto. "Spin-off and market share in the Indonesian Islamic banking industry: a difference in difference analysis." Management & Marketing 12, no. 4 (December 20, 2017): 540–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mmcks-2017-0032.

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Abstract According to The Act No. 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking in Indonesia, the conventional banks are obligated to spun-off their Islamic business units after achieving a certain set of requirements. The spin-off requirements are: (i) reach 50% market share asset of its parents; or (ii) 15 years after the implementation of the Islamic Banking Act. This study emphasizes the impact of Islamic banks' spin-off on market share. The method used in this study is a difference in difference analysis. This technique is a quasi-experiment separate into two groups, such as the treatment groups

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Muzaffar Asad, Dr, Israr Ahmad, Syed Hussain Haider, and Dr Rabia Salman. "A Crital Review of Islamic and Conventional Banking in Digital Era: A Case of Pakistan." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.7 (September 27, 2018): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.7.20382.

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Islamic banking is growing at a fast pace in economies which are considered as the champions of entrepreneurship and counter interest-based monetary system. Currently, Islamic banks have touched $1 trillion and is rising around at 20% yearly. However, this rapid growth is not limited to the Muslim countries but commodities of Islamic institutions are obtaining reputation in non-Muslim countries. The purpose of this study is to understand the main differences in Islamic and conventional banking in Pakistan on the basis of cost and benefit analysis, comparison of lending structure, and compariso

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Elmawazini, Khaled, Khiyar Abdullah Khiyar, and Asiye Aydilek. "Types of banking institutions and economic growth." International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management 13, no. 4 (July 1, 2020): 553–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imefm-09-2018-0304.

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Purpose This paper aims to compare the effects of Islamic and commercial banks on economic growth among the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries during 2001–2009 (before and during the financial crisis) and 2010–2017 (after the financial crisis). Design/methodology/approach The authors use a cross-sectionally correlated and timewise autoregressive (CCTA) model. The authors also extend the theoretical endogenous growth model developed by Pagano (1993) by introducing the developments in Islamic and commercial financial markets. Findings The authors find that Islamic banks fueled economic gro

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Alemu, Aye Mengistu. "Factors Influencing Consumers’ Financial Transactions in Islamic Banks Compared with Conventional Banks: Empirical Evidence from Selected Middle-East Countries with a Dual Banking System." African and Asian Studies 11, no. 4 (2012): 444–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15692108-12341241.

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Abstract Despite various evidences that show Islamic banking has gained popularity even by non-Muslim consumers and businesses in many parts of the world, there is still a general misconception that consumer’s choice for Islamic banking is only influenced by religious obligations and thus it is just a Muslim-only affair. Yet, our knowledge of consumer motivations for choosing Islamic versus conventional banking services is modest and the research to date is limited and ambiguous on these key issues. Therefore, this study conducts a two-step empirical analyses and first identifies the factors i

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