Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Bees wax

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Bees wax”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 2 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Bees wax"

Spielman, Andrew I., and Judit Forrai. "History of bees wax in dentistry." Kaleidoscope history 13, no. 27 (2023): 331–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17107/kh.2023.27.24.

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Wax is the oldest dental material still in use today. Chemically, wax is an ester containing a long-chain alcohol and a long-chain fatty acid. Today, dental waxes are a mixture of animal, vegetable, and mineral origin, as well as dyes, oils, fats, gums, and resins; the later components change the wax’s physical properties such as melting range, fluidity, ductility, thermal expansion or contraction, and distortion with time. Each component is added to attain the physical properties desirable for a particular application. Natural waxes like carnauba wax are produced from plants; bees make beeswa

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Kovalskyi, Y., L. Kovalska, A. Druzhbiak, V. Zhmur, R. Gavdan, and O. Klym. "Improvement of honey bees for intensification of wax production." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 25, no. 98 (2023): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet-a9814.

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Obtaining the maximum amount of wax from honey bees is the basis of beekeeping technological processes. However, the intensification of its production leads to partial exhaustion of the honey bee's body. Therefore, today the question of researching factors that will contribute to their body's recovery is relevant. The article provides data on the influence of the strength of colonies, the type, and the amount of feed on the body's functional state of honey bees when obtaining wax. The obtained research results indicate that wax secretion is proportionally dependent on the presence in nature an

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B.K., Boboyev, Q. Jamolov. R., Rahmonov R.I., and Mirzobidinova M.D. "PREPARATION OF WAX CUPS USED FOR RAISING QUEEN BEES." Innovative Development in Educational Activities 2, no. 14 (2023): 81–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8197535.

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<em>This article deals with the artificial preparation of wax cups used in the breeding of queen bees. For this, a template is made from a wooden stick, and its end is smoothed with sandpaper. The flattened end of the mold has a diameter of 8-9 mm and a length of 100-120 mm. Therefore, the diameter of the wax cups should be 8-9 mm, the depth should be 9-10 mm, and other instructions are given.</em>

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Farag, R. S., M. N. A. Hassan, and H. F. M. Ali. "Bees wax and its unsaponifiables as natural preservative for butter and cottonseed oils." Grasas y Aceites 44, no. 3 (1993): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/gya.1993.v44.i3.1091.

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Telles, Daniele Maria, Gabriel Moreno Martineli, Maurice Fabian Scaloppi, Marina Pagliai Ferreira Luz, Samir Moura Kadri, and Ricardo De Oliveira Orsi. "Natural Products can Efficiently Control the Greater Wax Moth (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), but are Harmless to Honey Bees." Sociobiology 67, no. 1 (2020): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v67i1.4594.

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Honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) have great global socioeconomic and environmental importance. However, the greater wax moth (Galleria mellonella L.) is a pest that causes serious worldwide damage to honey bee colonies. Good beekeeping practices and physical, chemical, or natural methods can be used to control wax moths. The use of natural products is a more sustainable option because of their lower toxicity to the environment and the colony. Therefore, we evaluated the efficiency of four natural products for greater wax moth control: neem oil (Azadirachta indica), eucalyptus oil (Eucalyptus spp

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Katsuragawa, Masami, Hiroo Segawa, Setuo Nakase, and Takasi Saitou. "445. Development of the CT phantom using Bees wax." Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology 46, no. 8 (1990): 1416. http://dx.doi.org/10.6009/jjrt.kj00003322567.

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Flores, José Manuel, Alba Luna, Antonio Rodríguez Fernández-Alba, and María Dolores Hernando. "Acceptance by Honey Bees of Wax Decontaminated through an Extraction Process with Methanol." Insects 14, no. 7 (2023): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects14070593.

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Honey bees face serious threats. These include the presence of the Varroa destructor mite in hives, which requires the use of acaricides to control. The constant recycling of old wax exacerbates the problem, and results in the accumulation of residues in the beeswax, which is a problem for the viability of the colony. The same happens with the accumulation of phytosanitary residues. In a previous study, we implemented an efficient wax decontamination method using a batch methanol extraction method. The present study evaluates the acceptance of the decontaminated wax by the bees for comb buildi

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Pandit, Kanchan Pandit Pallavi Pacharane Aditi Nikum R. D. Pallavi Tejband. "To Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Lipstick." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 3498–512. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15476186.

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The synthetic lipsticks give harmful effects to the lips. Chapping and hyperpigmentationare the main problem of many women’s who used the lipsticks. The conventional lipsticks only used for cosmetic purpose. It didn’t give any lip care property so, to give additional benefits we used herbal products for therapeutic property, so it gives beauty benefits along with lip care, because it is non-toxic and it is not harmful too. This research provides guidelines on the use of herbal ingredients on the preparation of lipsticks having minimal or no side effectsThe ingredient are mainly use

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Mischenko, O., O. Lytvynenko, and D. Kryvoruchko. "The effect of feeding bees for the production of wax." Visnyk agrarnoi nauky 98, no. 3 (2020): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/agrovisnyk202003-06.

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Breed, Michael D., Robert E. Page, Bruce E. Hibbard, and Louis B. Bjostad. "Interfamily variation in comb wax hydrocarbons produced by honey bees." Journal of Chemical Ecology 21, no. 9 (1995): 1329–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02027565.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Bees wax"

Fulton, Corie. "AN EXAMINATION OF ROUTES OF EXPOSURE OF FLUVALINATE TO LARVAL AND ADULT HONEY BEES (APIS MELLIFERA)." OpenSIUC, 2018. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2478.

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Honey bee population decline has been attributed to a variety of causes including infestation of hives with Varroa destructor mites. Fluvalinate has been extensively used in the United States to combat these mites for nearly 30 years, despite its high toxicity to honey bees. The objectives of the current research project were to investigate the extent of fluvalinate contamination in commercially available wax and to define exposure pathways from the contaminated wax and fluvalinate-impregnated strips to larval and adult honey bees. All of the commercial wax tested in the current study containe

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Murray, Stephanie K. "Effects of used brood comb and propolis on honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) and their associated bacterium, Melissococcus plutonius." The Ohio State University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1574848132491672.

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Grant, Matthew L. "Undone…" ScholarWorks@UNO, 2011. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1314.

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This thesis is an exploration of the work I have completed during graduate study at UNO. My time has been spent investigating concepts of evaluation and the attribution of meaning. The main thrust and impetus of my art has been to explore the subjective way people interpret visual language and how that interpretation can be manipulated and undermined. By undoing these associations I hope to reveal the tentative nature of meaning.

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O'Connor, Stephanie A. "The nesting ecology of bumblebees." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/20348.

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Bumblebees have undergone dramatic declines both in Britain and further afield during the last century. Bumblebees provide a crucial pollination service to both crops and wild flowers. For these reasons, they have received a great deal of research attention over the years. However, the ecology of wild bumblebee nests and the interactions between nests and other species, particularly vertebrates has been somewhat understudied. This is largely due to the difficulty in finding sufficient nests for well replicated study and a lack of appropriate methods of observation. Here, methods for locating b

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Feltham, Hannah. "Maximising a mutualism : sustainable bumblebee management to improve crop pollination." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/21917.

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Over 80% of wild angiosperms are reliant upon animal pollination for fruit and seed set and bees and other insects provide a vital pollination service to around a third of the crops we produce. Habitat loss, climate change and disease spread all threaten pollinator populations, with local declines and range contractions in honeybees and bumblebees leading to concerns that crop production may suffer as a result of pollinator shortages. Whilst agriculture and wildlife are often presented as being at odds with one another, the relationship between farmers growing pollination dependent crops, and

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Woodruff, Debra. "Protecting Bees-The Natural Way." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/295728.

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Vargas, Jurado Napoleon. "Assessing the reliability of plant-wax markers to delineate diet choice and feed efficiency in beef heifers." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34299.

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Estimating feed efficiency in grazing environments is challenging due to difficulties in quantifying food intakes and diet choices in free-grazing animals. The plant-wax marker technique may be a useful tool to redress this problem. However, its reliability needs to be validated before its wider application. This study was designed to assess the reliability of plant-wax markers for estimating botanical composition of test diets, and diet choices in beef cattle, and provided opportunities to evaluate efficiency in growing heifers. To test estimation of botanical composition, samples of red clov

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Whiffler, Lynne Anne. "The role of the queen in wax secretion and comb building in the Cape honeybee, Aps mellifera capensis (Escholtz)." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005451.

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The role of the queen in wax secretion and comb building was studied in the the Cape honeybee, Apis mellifera capensis (Escholtz). The percentage of bees bearing wax and the amount of wax borne by these bees did not differ between the experiments. This meant that the queenless and queenright colonies had the potential to construct equal amounts of comb as the amounts of wax available for comb building was the same. Contrary to this prediction, queenright colonies constructed 8 times more comb than their queenless counterparts. Queenright Apis mellifera scutellata colonies constructed 4 times m

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Mitra-Kahn, Benjamin Hav. "Redefining the economy : how the 'economy' was invented in 1620, and has been redefined ever since." Thesis, City University London, 2011. http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/1276/.

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Gross domestic product has long been criticised as a poor indicator of economic growth. In this thesis I argue that any proposed alternative for GDP cannot effect change, because GDP is not an indicator. Instead GDP is our definition of the economy, which I argue by presenting the history of how we have measured the economy through national accounts. GDP, it turns out, is simply the most recent consensus definition of what the economy is. So this is the history of how we have defined, measured and redefined the economy since its invention in the 1620s. Using primary sources I argue that the su

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Dshurina, Stella Borissova. "Has the state of war been made redundant by the UN Charter regime on the use of force?" Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12669.

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Includes bibliographical references.<br>Does war still exist according to international law? On the one hand, the answer is obviously in the affirmative - hostilities including the use of force between states do take place and rules of international law regulating them do exist. Less obvious, however, is whether a state of war as a condition creating legal consequences not only for the parties involved, but also for other states, is still legally relevant. While there have been many conflicts since 1945, few of them have been characterized as “war” and no declarations of war have been made. He

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Książki na temat "Bees wax"

Hoffman, James. Pointing the way. School Zone Pub., 1995.

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Great Britain. Meat and Livestock Commission. Planning and Forecasting Group., ed. Making money out of beef: A way forward for beef producers. Meat and Livestock Commission, 1998.

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Clarke, A. P. The way of the bees: An ovarian yarn. Basement Press, 1995.

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Kashiwara, Akio. Weng weng weng, xiao mi feng yi qi wan. You fu wen hua shi ye gu fen you xian gong si, 2014.

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Windybank, Susan. Wild sex: Way beyond the birds and the bees. St. Martin's Press, 1992.

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Sanchez, Thomas. Day of the bees: A novel. A.A. Knopf, 2000.

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Ernst, Lisa Campbell. A colorful adventure of the bee, who left home one Monday morning and what he found along the way. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard, 1986.

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Arnosky, Jim. I was born in a tree and raised by bees. Bradbury Press, 1988.

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1973-, Müller Birte, and Ris Ineke, eds. Wat doet mijn beer de hele dag? De Vier Windstreken, 2011.

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Robert, Raymond. From bees to buzz-bombs: Robert Raymond's boyhood-to-blitz memoirs. University of Queensland Press, 1992.

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Części książek na temat "Bees wax"

Gregorc, A. "Breeding Better and Healthy Honey Bees is the Only Way to Save A Native Biodiversity." In Phylogenetics of Bees. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b22405-8.

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Portelli, Alessandro. "Acts of War." In The Order Has Been Carried Out. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4039-8169-1_4.

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Noble, Linda, and Malgorzata Powietrzynska. "“It be's that way sometime”." In Practising Compassion in Higher Education. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003315797-3.

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Kramer, Martin. "He Might Have Been Pope." In The War on Error. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351295321-9.

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Crosby, Travis L. "Beds Before Desks." In The Impact of Civilian Evacuation in the Second World War. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003186021-4.

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Müller, Christian. "»It has been a wordy war«." In Grenzüberschreitende Religion. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.13109/9783666310218.116.

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Cornell, Martyn. "Tax and Legislation and Their Impact on the British Brewing Industry 1643 to 1880: From Civil War to the Free Mash Tun." In The Geography of Beer. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-39008-1_2.

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Taylor, Jason E. "Was There a Beer Bubble (and Pop)?" In The Brew Deal. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73133-4_9.

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Loxley, James. "‘Bels which ring backward’: War and the Pen." In Royalism and Poetry in the English Civil Wars. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230389199_3.

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Marwaha, Lovleen. "An Introductory Review on the Wax Moth; a Devastating Pest of the Honey Bees." In The Wax Moth: A Problem or a Solution. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815123821123010003.

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Galleria mellonella L. (Greater Wax Moth) and Achroia grisella E (Lesser Wax Moth) are honey bees' most disastrous and economically important pests. Furthermore, in comparison to adults, larvae are a primary destructive stage for honey bee colonies. Voraciously feeding larvae prefer to take bee combs, stored pollen reserves, honey, larval and pupal exuviate, slum gum of the hive, wax capping, natural bee wax, and queen-rearing material containing wax in the storage. Larvae bore the hive, constructing silken tunnels in the colony combs to feed on stored products in the hive. The infested combs

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Bees wax"

Dasgupta, Anubhab, Vedant Zope, and Asrul Harun Ismail. "Implementation of the Bees Algorithm for UAV Mission Plan." In 14th International Seminar on Industrial Engineering and Management. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-nad6qa.

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The increasing use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in various applications, such as military operations and civilian tasks, has created a demand for efficient algorithms to plan their mission. This study explores the use of the Bees Algorithm (BA), a nature-inspired optimisation method, to solve two main problems in UAV mission planning: the UAV collision avoidance problem (UCAP) and the Asymmetric TSP (ATSP). Results of comparison between the proposed algorithm and other metaheuristic algorithms indicate that BA can produce competitive solutions. However, the study also found that the BA h

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Jakobs, J. A., and A. Wozniewski. "Evaluation of Coke Breeze Backfills for Cathodic Protection Ground Beds." In CORROSION 1989. NACE International, 1989. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1989-89604.

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Abstract Assessment of the performance of calcined petroleum coke backfills has been conducted in a comparative test with metallurgical coke and sand as reference. High silicon chromium iron anodes were used in evaluation of the backfills. The effect of backfill granulation, conductivity, fluidity, sulfur content and moisture on anodes consumption was investigated. Findings of the investigation have practical aspects and will be useful in the design and operation of the cathodic protection impressed current ground beds. Particularly, it was found that a higher quality backfill results in a low

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Weber, Thomas J. "A Cost Effective Pipeline Recoating Solution Using Hot-Applied Microcrystalline Wax." In CORROSION 2003. NACE International, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2003-03041.

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Abstract Keeping the cost of pipeline maintenance at its lowest has become an even greater priority in pipeline companies as the pressure to keep to cost of operations minimized in today’s operating environment continues. The process of recoating a pipeline and its resultant coating selection is one way to economize without compromising the quality of the job. Hot-applied Microcrystalline Wax (Micro-wax) coating for pipeline reconditioning has been available for over 50 years in the pipeline protection market place. With the pipeline industry becoming more cost conscious over the last 10 to 15

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Blair, David. "WAX or the discovery of television among the bees." In the fifth ACM conference. ACM Press, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/168750.168832.

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Naoumov, Viatcheslav I., Nidal Al-Masoud, and Christopher Shanley. "Research Project: Study of Combustion of Bees' Wax Enriched by Aluminum Powder in Hybrid Propellant Rocket Motor." In AIAA SCITECH 2025 Forum. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2025-1095.

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Packianather, Michael S., Baris Yuce, Ernesto Mastrocinque, Fabio Fruggiero, Duc T. Pham, and Alfredo Lambiase. "Novel Genetic Bees Algorithm applied to single machine scheduling problem." In 2014 World Automation Congress (WAC). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wac.2014.6936194.

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Matos, Ana Luiza dos Santos, Ayara Menezes Aragones, and Ana Veronica Pazmino. "Dancing bees: game for children about the importance of bees." In ENSUS2023 - XI Encontro de Sustentabilidade em Projeto. Grupo de Pesquisa Virtuhab/UFSC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n3.p256-268.

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This article aims to inform in a playful way, through a game, about the loss of biodiversity, the risks of extinction of bees and how this affects today's society. Bearing this problem in mind and seeking to reach future generations, the work refers to a design project that results in an educational board game with the theme of bees, with the target audience for children between seven (7 ) to twelve (12) years. The realization of the project was based on design methods followed by guidelines that were applied during the Project Methodology discipline of the product design course at UFSC. The w

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Ludeke, R., M. Prietsch, and A. Samsavar. "Metal-Semiconductor Contacts: Surface Morphology and BEEM." In The Microphysics of Surfaces: Beam-Induced Processes. Optica Publishing Group, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/msbip.1991.wa4.

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Ballistic Electron Emission Spectroscopy (BEEM) is a promising new variant of STM spectroscopy that allows the determination of Schottky barrier heights with high lateral resolution for relatively thick (≃100 Å) metal overlayers.1,2 The technique encompasses the injection of electrons or holes with an STM, which then reach the interface without scattering (ballistically). At the interface they will be reflected unless sufficient bias is applied between the tunneling tip and the metal overlayer to overcome the Schottky barrier height (see Fig. 1). Once the electrons reach the conduction band of

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Alcolea, Marla, Renata Moraes Brito, Mahmi Fujimori, Adenilda Cristina Honorio-França, Eduardo Luzia França, and Paula Becker Pertuzatti. "IMMUNOMODULATORY EFFECTS OF HONEY FROM STINGLESS BEES AND HONEY BEES ON BREAST CANCER CELLS." In Brazilian Breast Cancer Symposium 2022. Mastology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942022v32s2002.

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Objective: The limitations of current cancer treatments and their side effects have led to a growing interest in the study of natural compounds and alternative therapies such as apitherapy. Honey has in its constitution several substances that contribute to neutralize free radicals, such as phenolic compounds of which stand out in flavonoids and phenolic acids, besides having important antimicrobial and antitumor activities. However, the mechanisms of the antitumor action of honey and how the characteristics of honey of different species influence this mechanism are poorly understood. The aim

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Zaga, Cristina. "Something in The Way It Moves and Beeps." In HRI '17: ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction. ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3029798.3034816.

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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Bees wax"

Hefetz, Abraham, and Justin O. Schmidt. Use of Bee-Borne Attractants for Pollination of Nonrewarding Flowers: Model System of Male-Sterile Tomato Flowers. United States Department of Agriculture, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7586462.bard.

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The use of bee natural product for enhancing pollination is especially valuable in problematic crops that are generally avoided by bees. In the present research we attempted to enhance bee visitation to Male Sterile (M-S) tomato flowers generally used in the production of hybrid seeds. These flowers that lack both pollen and nectar are unattractive to bees that learn rapidly to avoid them. The specific objects were to elucidate the chemical composition of the exocrine products of two bumble bee species the North American Bombus impatiens and the Israeli B. terrestris. Of these, to isolate and

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Gurung, M. B., Uma Pratap, N. C. T. D. Shrestha, H. K. Sharma, N. Islam, and N. B. Tamang. Beekeeping Training for Farmers in Afghanistan: Resource Manual for Trainers [in Urdu]. International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.564.

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Beekeeping contributes to rural development by supporting agricultural production through pollination and by providing honey, wax, and other products for home use and sale. It offers a good way for resource-poor farmers in the Hindu Kush Himalayas to obtain income, as it requires only a small start-up investment, can be carried out in a small space close to the home, and generally yields profits within a year of operation. A modern approach to bee management, using frame hives and focusing on high quality, will help farmers benefit most fully from beekeeping. This manual is designed to help pr

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Aly Baumgartner, Aly Baumgartner. What was the paleoclimate of Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument? Experiment, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18258/3424.

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Jones, Graham, Diane Fraser, Urvashi Lallu, and Sarah-Jayne Fenwick. Perceptions and Impacts: An Observational Pilot Study of the Effects of Argentine Ants on Honey Bees in New Zealand. Unitec ePress, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.34074/pibs.rs12016.

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The Argentine ant (Linepithema humile) is an invasive species first identified in New Zealand in 1990. It is an aggressive tramp species that can form very large ‘super colonies’ extending over vast areas and has been reported to rob honey and predate honey bees in hives. This pilot study sought to establish, from a circulated survey of beekeepers, which ant species were present in their hives and what awareness the beekeepers had of the potential impact of Argentine ants. In addition, a simple method of quantifying the effects of the Argentine ant on brood abundance was trialled in the field.

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Boykin, William G. Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict Legislation: Why Was It Passed and Have the Voids Been Filled. Defense Technical Information Center, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada235154.

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Cobb, Matthew. Francis Crick Was Misunderstood. Asimov Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62211/98er-31po.

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Needham, Glenn R., Uri Gerson, Gloria DeGrandi-Hoffman, D. Samatero, J. Yoder, and William Bruce. Integrated Management of Tracheal Mite, Acarapis woodi, and of Varroa Mite, Varroa jacobsoni, Major Pests of Honey Bees. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7573068.bard.

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Objectives: The Israeli work plan regarding HBTM included: (a) producing a better diagnostic method; (b) following infestations during the season and evaluating damage to resistant bees and, (c) controlling HBTM by conventional means under local conditions. For varroa our plans to try novel control (e.g. oil novel control (e.g. oil patties & essential oils) were initially delayed by very low pest populations, then disrupted by the emergence of fluvalinate resistance. We monitored the spread of resistance to understand it better, and analyzed an underlying biochemical resistance mechanism i

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Engler, Joseph D., Mark Gorman, August S. Jackson, Paris Coleman, Marek Stanton, and Lincoln R. Best. Bees of the Pacific Northwest : key to species for Lasioglossum subgenera Lasioglossum and Leuchalictus (Hymenoptera : Halictidae). Oregon State University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5399/osu/1183.

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The following taxonomic key to the species of Lasioglossum Curtis, 1833 subgenera Lasioglossum and Leuchalictus Warncke, 1975 is adapted from McGinley (1986). This key is limited to those species known or expected to occur in Oregon based on McGinley (1986), and subsequent collection efforts in the Pacific Northwest by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Engler, et al 2018a-h; Engler and Stockenberg 2024a-g, Ikerd and Engler 2021) and the Master Melittologist Oregon Bee Atlas (Best et al 2021, 2022), as well as unpublished specimen records totaling 5,190 specimens. Additional species informati

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Butler, Bryan, Tom Barse, Nahla V. Bassil, and Kim Lewers. How we came to have the 'Monocacy' hop. Hop Growers of America, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2023.8127202.ars.

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The popularity of local craft beers in the US is growing, as is the desire for beers made with all-local ingredients. Maryland breweries have been able to use locally grown ingredients, including hops, but have not been able to claim use of a hop native to Maryland. 'Monocacy' hop was discovered in Maryland on a farm that was part of the original Carrollton Manor, once owned by Charles Carroll, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, in what was likely a cottage garden between the house and barn. Molecular fingerprinting established it as unique and clustering with hop accessions native t

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Zazworsky, Daniel S. The 100-Hour War with Iraq: Could It have Been Longer? A Clausewitzian Analysis of the Culminating Point of Victory. Defense Technical Information Center, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada266598.

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