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1

Kaddouri, Ouiam. "Communicating CSR Through Collaborative Partnerships: The Case of the CAC 40 Companies." Academy of Management Proceedings 2017, no. 1 (2017): 13596. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2017.13596abstract.

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Ahmadi, Ali, and Abdelfettah Bouri. "An Implementation Assessment of Corporate Environmental Disclosure: An Empirical Study of CAC 40 Listed Companies." Journal of Environmental Accounting and Management 5, no. 4 (2017): 273–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5890/jeam.2017.12.001.

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Zinsou, Kuassi M. Charles. "Integrated or non-integrated reports: French listed companies at a crossroads?" Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal 9, no. 3 (2018): 253–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sampj-09-2017-0114.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the degree of integration of reference documents (RD) produced by French CAC 40 listed companies to determine whether they have initiated the adoption of an integrated reporting (IR) approach. In particular, the author has examined how the French regulation shapes the integration of sustainable development issues within the business practices of these companies. Design/methodology/approach On the basis of content analysis of 279 RD over nine years (2006-2014), the author has examined the extent and the quality of the IR practice with the help of
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Kühn, Anna-Lena, Markus Stiglbauer, and Janina Heel. "Does mandatory CSR reporting lead to higher CSR transparency? The case of France." Corporate Ownership and Control 11, no. 2 (2014): 29–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv11i2p3.

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Expedited by the financial crisis and increased stakeholder activism, the demand for reliable and accountable business practices and transparency has gained momentum in the current corporate social responsibility (CSR) debate. Consequently, companies have started to become aware of the increasing importance of conveying increased transparency and accountability to stakeholders, gaining their legitimacy and establishing a positive public image through adequate CSR reporting. Since it is obligatory to disclose information on corporate financial performance and on companies’ environmental and soc
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BOUSSENNA, Hamza. "The effect of the board of directors’ characteristics on the performance of French companies listed on the (CAC 40) Index during 2015-2017." Journal of Finance & Corporate Governance 2, no. 2 (2018): 23–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.54960/jfcg.v2i2.23.

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This study aims to examine the impact of characteristics of the board of directors on the performance of non-financial French companies listed on the (CAC 40) index during the period 2015-2017. We estimated the firm performance using two types of measures (the accounting and market measures). The findings of the study show that the percentage of independent directors and CEO duality had a negative impact on the performance, which is consistent with the stewardship theory and agency theory respectively, the results also show that there is a significant negative relationship between the number o
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Belkhir, Nadia, Hana Belhadj, and Salah BenHamad. "ESG Performance and Portfolio Selection: The Case of the French Market." Journal of Posthumanism 5, no. 6 (2025): 1985–2002. https://doi.org/10.63332/joph.v5i6.2307.

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This article analyzes the effect of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria on the choice and performance of financial portfolios. The study focuses on a sample of nine French industrial companies from the CAC 40, over the period from October 2016 to December 2022, divided into two sub-periods (before and during the crisis) using the k-means method. Three portfolios were constructed using genetic algorithms, according to the companies' ESG score level (high, medium, low), then compared using the stochastic dominance approach. The results show that before the crisis, portfolios wit
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Ahmadi, Ali, and Abdelfettah Bouri. "The relationship between financial attributes, environmental performance and environmental disclosure." Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal 28, no. 4 (2017): 490–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/meq-07-2015-0132.

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Purpose An increasing number of business organizations around the world are engaged in the accounting reporting on non-financial performance aspects, mainly within the field of environmental responsibility. The purpose of this paper is to assess the association between environmental disclosure and environmental performance and examine the financial attributes of companies using a composite disclosure index to investigate the status of the environmental disclosure practices of the top 40 companies operating in France. Design/methodology/approach The sample used in this study consists of the 40
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Kilian, N. "ESG Metrics Disclosures for Index-Listed Companies in Paris, New York and Johannesburg." European Company Law 20, Issue 4 (2023): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eucl2023012.

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Against the background of Index listed companies, for example the Paris Stock Exchange (Euronext) CAC 40 ESG Index, New York (NY) Stock Exchange iShares Core MSCI World UCITS ETF Index and the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) Equity Fund or Index, this article will review similarities in ESG metrics disclosures relevant to each index and whether a stock exchange could rate an index for ESG compliance without making use of an external rating company, for example MSCI. This article also discusses the method used by MSCI to rate listed companies for ESG compliance and whether asset or fund manag
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Jahmane, Abderrahmane, and Brahim Gaies. "Corporate social responsibility, financial instability and corporate financial performance: Linear, non-linear and spillover effects – The case of the CAC 40 companies." Finance Research Letters 34 (May 2020): 101483. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2020.101483.

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Letaifa, Wissal Ben. "What Tells the Timing of Dividend Payment to Shareholders? The Case of French Companies." International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting 9, no. 1 (2019): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijafr.v9i1.14338.

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Purpose: This paper aims to extend and contributes to prior French research on the determinants of the timing of dividend payment. It seeks to investigate the impact of ownership structure, duality of the manager as chairman and president of the board, liquidity, size and growth opportunities, profitability, variation of the amount of dividend on the real timing of dividend payment.Design/methodology/approach: Using a panel of French listed firms from 2003 to 2008, the paper uses a cox regression to investigate the relationship between the corporate determinants and the timing of dividend paym
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Vasileiou, Evangelos, and Aristeidis Samitas. "Value at Risk, Legislative Framework, Crises, and Procyclicality: what goes wrong?" Review of Economic Analysis 12, no. 3 (2020): 345–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15353/rea.v12i3.1698.

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This study highlights some deficiencies of the stock markets’ risk legislation framework, and particularly the CESR (2010) guidelines. We show that the current legislative framework fails to offer incentives to financial management companies to invest in advanced models for more representative Value at Risk (VaR) estimations, and for this reason, in many cases conventional VaR models are applied. We use data from the DAX, CAC 40, FTSE, FTSEMIB and IBEX indices, and then we apply them to the widely accepted Delta Normal VaR model. The empirical findings show that the conventional VaR models not
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Quairel-Lanoizelee, Françoise. "Are competition and corporate social responsibility compatible?" Society and Business Review 11, no. 2 (2016): 130–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sbr-04-2016-0026.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the connection between CSR and competition to contribute to the CSR concept through analysis of the conditions for its implementation. While fierce global competition has negative environmental and social impacts and may lead large companies to act irresponsibly, corporate social responsibility (CSR) academic literature, especially stakeholder theory, pays little attention to competition and market pressure. It only highlights the competitive advantage a CSR strategy represents for companies. Design/methodology/approach This work draws upon the a
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13

Wali, Sonda, and Sana Mardessi Masmoudi. "Internal control and real earnings management in the French context." Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting 18, no. 2 (2020): 363–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfra-09-2019-0117.

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Purpose This study aims to examine whether the internal control system quality in the French context improve the information quality having been reflected by the level of real earnings management (REM) measured by inventory overproduction, discretionary expenses reduction and sales manipulation. Design/methodology/approach The research uses a multiple regression analysis to examine the association between internal control and REM. The years 2010-2015 are used as analysis period by focusing on the French context. Three panel data are applied to the companies belonging to the Cotation Assistée e
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Compernolle, Tiphaine. "Communication of the external auditor with the audit committee." Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 31, no. 3 (2018): 900–924. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aaaj-05-2013-1356.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to understand how external auditors communicate with audit committees (ACs). Design/methodology/approach A total of 53 interviews were conducted with participants in the ACs of 22 French companies listed in the CAC 40 index, including external and internal auditors, CFOs, AC chairpersons, and members. Findings In multiple accountability relationships, external auditors sit in the middle. They therefore use impression management (IM). While AC members expect them to be transparent, they are also expected to preserve managers’ “face” by sustaining impressions
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15

Edelmann, Jennifer, Arran Dokal, Karlheinz Holzmann, et al. "Rituximab and Obinutuzumab Induce Direct B-Cell Death Via B-Cell Receptor (BCR) Signaling, but Rituximab Elicits Stronger BCR-Derived Pro-Survival Signals Diminishing Apoptosis." Blood 134, Supplement_1 (2019): 1579. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2019-128704.

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The anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (mAb) rituximab in combination with chemotherapy has improved outcomes for patients with CD20+ B-cell lymphoma. Obinutuzumab was developed as an anti-CD20 mAb with enhanced induction of direct B-cell death and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. In direct comparison to rituximab, improved outcomes with obinutuzumab have been observed for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and follicular lymphoma (FL), but not for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The molecular basis behind these discrepancies remained unknown. Our aim was to define intracellular sig
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16

Riski M, Amilga, Rini H, Muhammad Fithrayudi Triatmaja, and Riswan Riswan. "PENGARUH FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY, E-COMMERCE, LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM DI KABUPATEN BATANG DENGAN PENGETAHUAN AKUNTANSI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI." Neraca 19, no. 2 (2023): 29–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.48144/neraca.v19i2.1684.

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This study aimed to examine and analyze the effects of financial technology, e-commerce, financial literacy, and the use of accounting information systems with accounting knowledge as a moderating variable. This research was a quantitative study with data collection methods using questionnaires and measurements with a Likert scale. The population in this study was Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in the Batang trading sector. This study used purposive sampling. The sample used in this study was 86 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this study was multiple regression analysis
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17

Ben Mohamed, Mabrouka, Emna Klibi, and Salma Damak. "Does CSR award affect sustainability assurance levels?" Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, April 17, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfra-07-2023-0403.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) award and sustainability assurance levels for the French CAC 40 companies. Design/methodology/approach A sample of 57 French companies in the CAC 40 index corresponding to 448 observations was analyzed between 2008 and 2020 using an ordinal regression. Findings The main results conclude that the inclusion in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index World, the CSR award and the introduction of the Grenelle 2 law have a significant influence on sustainability assurance levels. However, incentive compensat
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18

KAMMALI, Oumaima, and ARIF Fatima Zahra EL. "Les pratiques de la communication financière : Benchmark des sociétés marocaines cotées et des entreprises du CAC 40." International Journal of Accounting, Finance, Auditing, Management and Economics, January 29, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14758942.

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<strong>R&eacute;sum&eacute;&nbsp;:</strong> L'objectif principal de cette recherche est d'&eacute;tudier les pratiques de la communication financi&egrave;re des 75 soci&eacute;t&eacute;s marocaines cot&eacute;es, afin d'analyser leur conformit&eacute; avec le cadre r&eacute;glementaire et d'&eacute;valuer le contenu de leur divulgation financi&egrave;re. Cette analyse repose sur les supports de communication mis en ligne, tels que les sites web, les rapports annuels et les rapports ESG. L'&eacute;tude s'est aussi int&eacute;ress&eacute;e &agrave; la comparaison des pratiques de communication
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Lachaab, Mohamed, and Abdelwahed Omri. "Machine and deep learning-based stock price prediction during the COVID-19 pandemic: the case of CAC 40 index." EuroMed Journal of Business, February 28, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/emjb-05-2022-0104.

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PurposeThe goal of this study is to investigate the predictive performance of the machine and deep learning methods in predicting the CAC 40 index and its 40 constituent prices of the French stock market during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study objective in forecasting the CAC 40 index is to analyze if the index and the individual prices will preserve the continuous increase they acquired at the beginning of the administration of vaccination and containment measures or if the negative effect of the pandemic will be reflected in the future.Design/methodology/approachThe authors apply two machine
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20

Jbir, Sawssan, Souhir Neifar, and Yosra Makni Fourati. "CEO compensation, CEO attributes and tax aggressiveness: evidence from French firms listed on the CAC 40." Journal of Financial Crime ahead-of-print, ahead-of-print (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfc-10-2020-0202.

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Purpose This paper aims to examine the impact of CEO (chief executive officer) compensation and CEO attributes on the level of tax aggressiveness of French companies. Design/methodology/approach The sample comprises 180 firm-year observations of 40 companies listed on the CAC 40 during the period ranging from 2008 to 2018. For the purpose of overcoming the problems of heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation, the authors apply the generalized least square panel regression. Findings This study’s results corroborate the importance of CEO compensation and CEO attributes as determinants of tax aggre
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21

Valayden, Ananda, and Didier Chabaud. "Assessing the evolution of carbon emissions of large companies: An index‐based approach." Business and Society Review, December 16, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1111/basr.12372.

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AbstractAccording to the Carbon Disclosure Project, the world's largest 100 companies are responsible for 71% of global greenhouse gas emissions since 1988. However, seven years after the adoption of the Paris Agreement, these companies' efforts remain insufficient as they have not significantly altered the dangerous trajectory of greenhouse gas emissions. Current methods used to quantify company‐level emissions offer limited insights, often providing overall scores or evaluating CSR's impact on performance. To address this, we developed a refined methodology focusing on the carbon footprint w
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Menchaoui, Ines, and Chaima Hssouna. "Impact of internal governance mechanisms on tax aggressiveness: evidence from French firms listed on the CAC 40." EuroMed Journal of Business, August 30, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/emjb-03-2022-0047.

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PurposeThis study aims to analyze the relationship between a firm’s use of aggressive tax planning and board of directors (independence and size) and audit committee characteristics (independence and expertise).Design/methodology/approachThis study used archival data from 35 non-financial firms’ French firms listed on the CAC 40 over a period of 5 years (2013–2018).FindingsThis study shows that measures of board size are negatively related to tax aggressiveness. A broader board helps reduce tax aggressiveness, as having more members can improve board performance. Indeed, more members can contr
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Marzouki, Achref, and Anis Ben Amar. "Corporate corruption risk, tax avoidance and the moderating role of gender diversity: evidence from the French CAC 40 listed firms." EuroMed Journal of Business, June 10, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1108/emjb-09-2024-0236.

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PurposeTax avoidance has been extensively examined in the literature, yet the role of corporate corruption risk as a key determinant remains overlooked. This study investigates the impact of corporate corruption risk on tax avoidance while highlighting the moderating role of board gender diversity.Design/methodology/approachA dataset comprising 455 annual observations from French companies listed on the CAC 40 index from 2010 to 2022 was used to test the model using panel data and multiple regressions. This paper considered the feasible generalized least squares (FGLS) estimation for linear pa
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"The Association: Early Adoption of IFRS and Value Relevance of Accounting Information." International Journal of Economics and Financial Research, no. 51 (January 10, 2019): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/ijefr.51.9.15.

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The objective of this article is to analyze the impact of the early adoption of IFRS on the value relevance of accounting information among the CAC 40 listed companies.In our study we adopted the Ohlson (1995) models in order to study the value relevance of accounting information. Our data was collected manually .The period 2002-2004 was used as the pre anticipation of the IFRS and the period 2004-2006 was used as the post anticipation of the IFRS .The problem therefore of our research is the following is: What is the effect of the early adoption of IFRS on the quality of the accounting inform
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25

Klibi, Emna, Salma Damak, and Oumayma Elwafi. "The impact of sustainability assurance levels on market capitalization: the case of French firms." Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, November 8, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfra-03-2024-0162.

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Purpose This study aims to examine whether the financial market rewards the sustainable companies by investigating the impact of sustainability assurance levels on market capitalization of the CAC 40 firms. This analysis is complemented by examining the role of company characteristics to investors, providing a clearer picture of the functioning of the capital market. Design/methodology/approach To analyze the effect of sustainability assurance levels on market capitalization for the period 2011–2021, this study used a simplified version of the linear information model which is based on Ohlson
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FARCHECH, Sabrine, AMRANI Anas EL, and Najib MRABET. "Les Spécificités de l'actionnariat salarié au Maroc : Cas des filiales des groupes Français composant l'indice CAC40." International Journal of Accounting, Finance, Auditing, Management and Economics, April 1, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15119501.

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<strong>R&eacute;sum&eacute;</strong> <strong>&nbsp;</strong> L&rsquo;actionnariat salari&eacute; est un ensemble de m&eacute;canismes &agrave; mettre en &oelig;uvre pour favoriser la cr&eacute;ation de valeur en int&eacute;grant les salari&eacute;s dans la structure de gouvernance de l'entreprise, leur offrant des avantages financiers et les impliquant dans la r&eacute;ussite de l'entreprise. Le tissu &eacute;conomique marocain qui est domin&eacute; par les PME et les entreprises familiales, montrent une r&eacute;ticence &agrave; ouvrir leur capital en raison d&rsquo;une culture de la confide
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Kheireddine, Hanene, Isabelle Lacombe, and Anis Jarboui. "The moderating effect of environmental performance on the relationship between sustainability assurance quality and firm value: a simultaneous equations approach." Benchmarking: An International Journal, November 6, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bij-06-2022-0389.

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PurposeThis study elucidates the interactive relationship of sustainability assurance (SA) quality with corporate environmental sustainability performance (CESP) and firm value and explores the moderating impact of CESP on the SA quality–firm value relationship.Design/methodology/approachThe sample comprises 320 firm-year observations of 40 companies listed on the Cotation Assistée en Continu (CAC 40) from 2010 to 2019. The authors use the simultaneous equations model to capture the CESP and SA quality–firm value relationship and apply the three-stage regression and generalised method of momen
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Kuzminska, Nataliia, Mykyta Falko, and Nikita Zaharov. "ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BITCOIN AND STOCK INDICES, COMMODITIES AND SECURITIES." Economic scope, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2224-6282/168-24.

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The article analyzes the impact of 44 different factors on the change in the price of bitcoin, such as: yields on US one-year bonds, prices for futures on palladium, platinum, gold, silver, copper, Chinese stock indices, German stock index DAX, French index CAC 40, stock indices of South Africa, India, Mauritius, England, Switzerland, Sweden, South Korea, etc. The most influential factors were selected, with the help of which two regression models were built. The presence of insignificant factors in the first model led to the need to consider the second one, which is much better. The second mo
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Bougacha, Fatma, and Mouna Guedrib. "Tax risk and firm risk: does firm size matter?" International Journal of Ethics and Systems, April 9, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijoes-06-2024-0167.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of tax risk on firm risk. It also examines the moderating effect of firm size on the link between tax risk and firm risk. Design/methodology/approach This study analyzed the relationship between tax risk and firm risk among CAC 40 firms using three models: a general model and two additional models focusing on relatively large and relatively small firms. Robustness tests were conducted to confirm the validity of the findings. Findings This paper demonstrates that firm size moderates the relationship between tax risk and firm risk: t
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Khaireddine, Hanen, Isabelle Lacombe, and Anis Jarboui. "The trilogy in sustainability of environmental performance, assurance quality and firm value." Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal, November 28, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sampj-07-2022-0352.

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Purpose Although the association between sustainability assurance (SA) quality and firm value has been examined in previous studies, the moderating relationship is novel in this study and highlights the effect of corporate environmental sustainability performance (CESP) on the relationship between SA quality and firm value. This study aims to examine whether such an effect is strengthened or weakened by eco-efficiency, as measured by ISO 14001 certification, aggregate CESP score and each individual dimension of CESP (emission reduction [ER], resource reduction [RR] and product innovation [PI])
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Bobby. "How to Learn to Invest in the Stock Market for Beginners | Step-by-step guide 2021." August 9, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5171825.

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Are you interested in the world of financial markets?&nbsp;Do you want to&nbsp;<strong>learn how to invest in the stock market from scratch</strong>? Professional brokers from dotbig.com can tell you how you should do that to raise your income! More and more people are interested in this fascinating world; in fact, many began investing in the stock market in 2020 during the various phases that we experience with the coronavirus.&nbsp; However, it is not always easy to find information that really helps you understand the stock market and how to trade it, especially if you are a beginner.&nbsp;
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Medeiros, Rafael Milani, Fábio Duarte, Iva Bojic, Yang Xu, Paolo Santi, and Carlo Ratti. "Merging transport network companies and taxis in Curitiba’s BRT system." Public Transport, November 7, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12469-023-00342-7.

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AbstractThe Brazilian city of Curitiba became known around the world for pioneering bus rapid transit (BRT) in the 1970s. Five decades later, public transport ridership is declining on the city’s bus-based system. One-person car trips and car ownership are soaring, and services provided by transport network companies rapidly proliferate and then disappear as congestion worsens and expands across the road network. This was the macro-scale scenario for mobility and modal trends in Curitiba until COVID-19 brought things to a screeching halt in 2020. The widespread use of information and communica
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Barroeta, Isabel, Laura Videla, María Carmona‐Iragui, Juan Fortea, and Michael S. Rafii. "Current advances and unmet needs in Alzheimer's disease trials for individuals with Down syndrome: Navigating new therapeutic frontiers." Alzheimer's & Dementia 21, no. 6 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.70258.

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AbstractIndividuals with Down syndrome (DS) have a genetically determined form of Alzheimer's disease (AD) due to the amyloid precursor protein (APP) gene dose effect. Nearly all individuals with DS develop AD pathology by age 40. Although dementia is rare before this age, its incidence rises sharply thereafter. Longitudinal studies estimate a lifetime dementia risk exceeding 90%, with prevalence reaching 88%–100% after age 65—a marked contrast to 10%–15% in the general population. Recent breakthroughs in sporadic AD, including anti‐amyloid therapies such as lecanemab and donanemab, have shown
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Chakraborty, Susmit, Suresh Kumar Govindarajan, and Sathyanarayana N. Gummadi. "Numerical Investigation on Low-Salinity Augmented Microbial Flooding within a Sandstone Core for Enhanced Oil Recovery under Nonisothermal and pH Gradient Conditions." SPE Journal, March 1, 2022, 1–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/206098-pa.

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Summary In an era of increasing energy demand, declining oil fields, and fluctuating crude oil prices globally, most oil companies are looking forward to implementing cost-effective and environmentally sustainable enhanced oil recovery (EOR) techniques such as low salinity waterflooding (LSWF) and microbial EOR (MEOR). The present study numerically investigates the combined influence of simultaneous LSWF and microbial flooding for in-situ MEOR in tertiary mode within a sandstone core under spatiotemporally varying pH and temperature conditions. The developed black oil model consists of five ma
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Adams, Jillian Elaine. "Marketing Tea against a Turning Tide: Coffee and the Tea Council of Australia 1963–1974." M/C Journal 15, no. 2 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.472.

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The Coming of Coffee Before World War II, Australians followed British tradition and largely drank tea. When coffee challenged the tea drinking habit in post-war Australia, the tea industry fought back using the most up-to-date marketing techniques imported from America. The shift to coffee drinking in post-war Australia is, therefore, explored through a focus on both the challenges faced by the tea industry and how that industry tackled the trend towards coffee. By focusing on the Australian Tea Council’s marketing campaign promoting tea as a fashionable drink and preferable to coffee, this a
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