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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Cannibalism”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 25 lipca 2025

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1

Houghton, R. J., C. Wood, and X. Lambin. "Size-mediated, density-dependent cannibalism in the signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus (Dana, 1852) (Decapoda, Astacidea), an invasive crayfish in Britain." Crustaceana 90, no. 4 (2017): 417–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003653.

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The role of cannibalism in crayfish populations is not well understood, despite being a potentially key density-dependent process underpinning population dynamics. We studied the incidence of cannibalism in an introduced signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus population in a Scottish lowland river in September 2014. Animals were sampled using six different sampling techniques simultaneously, revealing variable densities and size distributions across the site. Cannibalism prevalence was estimated by analysing the gut contents of crayfish >20 mm CL for the presence of crayfish fragments, wh

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Bunke, Mandy, Mhairi E. Alexander, Jaimie T. A. Dick, Melanie J. Hatcher, Rachel Paterson, and Alison M. Dunn. "Eaten alive: cannibalism is enhanced by parasites." Royal Society Open Science 2, no. 3 (2015): 140369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.140369.

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Cannibalism is ubiquitous in nature and especially pervasive in consumers with stage-specific resource utilization in resource-limited environments. Cannibalism is thus influential in the structure and functioning of biological communities. Parasites are also pervasive in nature and, we hypothesize, might affect cannibalism since infection can alter host foraging behaviour. We investigated the effects of a common parasite, the microsporidian Pleistophora mulleri , on the cannibalism rate of its host, the freshwater amphipod Gammarus duebeni celticus . Parasitic infection increased the rate of

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Kohda, Masanori, Nobuhiro Ohnishi, Noboru Okuda, Tomohiro Takeyama, and Omar Myint. "Mate availability facilitates cannibalistic behaviour in a nest brooding fish: effects of timing during the brood cycle." Behaviour 148, no. 2 (2011): 247–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/000579511x554242.

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AbstractFilial cannibalism, eating one's own viable offspring, is accepted as an adaptive response to trade-offs between current and future reproduction. Theoretical models predict that high mate availability may induce more filial cannibalism, but this prediction is rarely tested. To examine this prediction, we performed laboratory experiments using the nest breeding goby Rhinogobius flumineus. Subject males were allowed to mate with a gravid female and care for the broods. A separate gravid female housed in a small cage (stimulus-female) was shown to the subject males at one of three differe

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Abdelwahab, A. H., J. P. Michaud, M. H. Bayoumy, S. S. Awadalla, and M. El-Gendy. "No nutritional benefits of egg cannibalism for Coleomegilla maculata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on a high-quality diet." Bulletin of Entomological Research 108, no. 3 (2017): 344–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485317000827.

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AbstractEgg cannibalism serves various functions in the Coccinellidae. Here we examined the fitness consequences of egg cannibalism by neonates, fourth instar larvae, and prereproductive adults of Coleomegilla maculata DeGeer, with beetles fed a diet of Ephestia kuehniella Zeller eggs. Cannibalism of two eggs by neonates had no effect on development, and cannibalism of five eggs by fourth instars did not benefit any aspect of reproduction, but delayed pupation slightly. Cannibalism of eggs by pre-reproductive adults had no effect on reproductive success in any combination of reciprocal crosses

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Frost, Duncan. "‘Provisions being scarce and pale death drawing nigh, / They'd try to cast lots to see who should die’." Exchanges: The Interdisciplinary Research Journal 7, no. 2 (2020): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/eirj.v7i2.459.

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Ballads actively shaped contemporary popular mentalities and through analysing ballads historians are presented with a world of propaganda and persuasion, aimed at a broad spectrum of society from literate to illiterate. Nineteenth-century ballads describing shipwrecks highlight the moral ambiguities present in extreme life-or-death situations. Many such ballads teach that survival cannibalism was rational, pragmatic, civilised and should be actively encouraged. This article demonstrates how ballads placed cannibalism into a chivalrous context, allowed sailors to vicariously experience the eve

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Jindal, Shagun, Aneesh P. H. Bose, Constance M. O'Connor, and Sigal Balshine. "A test of male infanticide as a reproductive tactic in a cichlid fish." Royal Society Open Science 4, no. 3 (2017): 160891. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.160891.

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Infanticide and offspring cannibalism are taxonomically widespread phenomena. In some group-living species, a new dominant individual taking over a group can benefit from infanticide if doing so induces potential mates to become reproductively available sooner. Despite widespread observations of infanticide (i.e. egg cannibalism) among fishes, no study has investigated whether egg cannibalism occurs in fishes as a result of group takeovers, or how this type of cannibalism might be adaptive. Using the cooperatively breeding cichlid, Neolamprologus pulcher , we tested whether new unrelated males

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Loadman, N. L., G. E. E. Moodie, and J. A. Mathias. "Significance of Cannibalism in Larval Walleye (Stizostedion vitreum)." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 43, no. 3 (1986): 613–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f86-073.

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Cannibalism by larval walleye (Stizostedion vitreum) was studied to determine the ecological consequences and implications of cohort cannibalism in intensive culture systems and in natural communities. Two categories of cannibalistic behavior were observed. Trunk attacks were the most frequent (92%), and nearly always (98%) resulted in the escape of the victim; however, victims suffered a 19% mortality rate within 24 h of the attack. Tail attacks were less frequent but almost always resulted in ingestion of the victim. Tail attacks had a mean duration of 3.5 h and were more easily observed tha

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AMIN, S., A. ALEEM, A. REHMAN, et al. "SOME PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATIONS OF CANNIBALISM IN MOSQUITO POPULATIONS COLLECTED FROM URBAN AREAS OF DISTRICT SHEIKHPURA, PAKISTAN." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2024, no. 1 (2024): 1218. http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2024i1.1218.

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In the population of mosquitoes, there is substantial research documentation on cannibalism between larval stages therefore, in our research work cannibalism in mosquito populations was studied in the laboratory experiments comparing old (third and fourth-instars) and young (first-instar) larvae of the mosquito species occurring dominantly in urban areas of District Sheikhupura. Although mosquitoes can grow in temporary aquatic habitats having wildly varied topologies, the significance of the site shape in which cannibals and victims coexist has not received enough attention from researchers.

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Sepúlveda-Quiroz, César Antonio, Graciela María Pérez-Jiménez, Gloria Gertrudis Asencio-Alcudia, et al. "Tryptophan Reduces Intracohort Cannibalism Behavior in Tropical Gar (Atractosteus tropicus) Larvae." Fishes 9, no. 1 (2024): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fishes9010040.

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The intracohort cannibalism present in tropical gar larvae (A. tropicus) generates great problems in its culture, as in other fish species around the world. The addition of tryptophan (Trp) (10, 20, and 30 g/kg) and a control diet (CD) without Trp were evaluated in A. tropicus larvae regarding growth, survival, cannibalism, behavior, digestive enzymatic activity, and genes related to aggressiveness and/or cannibalism in two stages: 0–13 days after hatching (DAH); and only cannibals (14–24 DAH). In the first stage, no differences were observed in growth parameters; cannibalism was lower with th

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Graybill, Rhiannon. "A Child Is Being Eaten: Maternal Cannibalism and the Hebrew Bible in the Company of Fairy Tales." Journal of Biblical Literature 141, no. 2 (2022): 235–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15699/jbl.141.2.2022.3.

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Abstract The Hebrew Bible contains multiple texts in which mothers eat their children. Deuteronomy 28, Lam 2 and 4, and 2 Kgs 6 all offer variations on the theme of maternal cannibalism. While these passages are often written off as gruesome, exceptional, or motivated by extreme necessity (such as starvation), such approaches miss the literary and ideological significance of maternal cannibalism. This study, in contrast, approaches the biblical accounts through another body of literature with its own rich assembly of cannibalistic mothers: the classic fairy tales. Reading with fairy tales surf

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Bellamy, Desmond Fraser. "A ‘horrid way of feeding’." Exchanges: The Interdisciplinary Research Journal 7, no. 3 (2020): 65–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/eirj.v7i3.456.

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Cannibalism both fascinates and repels. The concept of the cannibal has changed and evolved, from the semi- or in-human anthropophagi of Classical texts to the ‘savage’ cannibals of colonial times, whose alleged aberrations served as a justification for invasion, conversion and extermination, to the contemporary cannibal driven often by psychosexual drives. Cannibal texts typically present the act as pervasive, aggressive and repulsive. If these parameters are admitted, alleged cannibals immediately fall outside normative European humanist morality. This paper examines cannibalism as a major d

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12

Sion Ng, Lay, and Ruzbeh Babaee. "Exploding and Being Swallowed: Cannibalism in Toni Morrison’s Beloved." International Journal of Comparative Literature and Translation Studies 5, no. 1 (2017): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijclts.v.5n.1p.11.

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Cannibalism is a meta-discourse in Toni Morrison’s Beloved. In Alan Rice’s “Who’s Eating Whom,” Beloved’s dream of “exploding and being swallowed” has been critically linked to the cruel practices of slavery, yet it is important to note the way in which the dream of “being swallowed” is largely unexplored. This paper concentrates on the latter aspect, stating that in Beloved, cannibalism and slavery relate not only to the domination of black slaves by white masters, but also to the black mother-child relationships between Sethe and Beloved, Sethe and Denver, and the black sister-sister relatio

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Shorland, Sophie. "'Bites here and there'." Exchanges: The Interdisciplinary Research Journal 7, no. 2 (2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/eirj.v7i2.550.

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A conference review of the 2018 conference, 'Bites here and there': Literal and Metaphorical Cannibalisms across Disciplines, held at the University of Warwick and organised by Giulia Champion. This one-day interdisciplinary and international conference sought to explore the evolution of the tropes of cannibalism and the use of this taboo across time.

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PERRY, J. C., and B. D. ROITBERG. "Games among cannibals: competition to cannibalize and parent-offspring conflict lead to increased sibling cannibalism." Journal of Evolutionary Biology 18, no. 6 (2005): 1523–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.00941.x.

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McCarthy, Maeve L., and Howard H. Whiteman. "A model of inter-cohort cannibalism and paedomorphosis in Arizona Tiger Salamanders, Ambystoma tigrinum nebulosum." International Journal of Biomathematics 09, no. 02 (2016): 1650030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793524516500303.

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Cannibalism is widespread in size-structured populations. If cannibals and victims are in different life stages, dominant cohorts of cannibals can regulate recruitment. Arizona Tiger Salamanders, Ambystoma tigrinum nebulosum, exhibit facultative paedomorphosis in which salamander larvae either metamorphose into terrestrial adults or become sexually mature while still in their larval form. Although many salamanders exhibit cannibalism of larvae, the Arizona Tiger Salamander also exhibits cannibalism of young by the aquatic adults. We formulate a differential equations model of this system under

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DeVore, Jayna L., Michael R. Crossland, Richard Shine, and Simon Ducatez. "The evolution of targeted cannibalism and cannibal-induced defenses in invasive populations of cane toads." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 35 (2021): e2100765118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2100765118.

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Biotic conflict can create evolutionary arms races, in which innovation in one group increases selective pressure on another, such that organisms must constantly adapt to maintain the same level of fitness. In some cases, this process is driven by conflict among members of the same species. Intraspecific conflict can be an especially important selective force in high-density invasive populations, which may favor the evolution of strategies for outcompeting or eliminating conspecifics. Cannibalism is one such strategy; by killing and consuming their intraspecific competitors, cannibals enhance

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Wheatley, Michael. "For Fame and Fashion." Exchanges: The Interdisciplinary Research Journal 7, no. 2 (2020): 115–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/eirj.v7i2.458.

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This research explores the ways cannibalism in Chuck Palahniuk’s novel Haunted (2005) and Nicolas Winding Refn’s film The Neon Demon (2016) are a consequence, and reflective, of the consuming nature of creative industries. The research draws from this exploration that the consumptive characteristics of cannibalism often allegorise the processes and careers of artists. Specifically, the sacrificial nature of putting oneself into one’s work, the notion of the tortured artist, and the competitive nature of creative industries, where the hierarchy is ascended through others’ losses. In the f

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Lukes, Steven. "Liberalism for the liberals, cannibalism for the cannibals." Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 4, no. 4 (2001): 35–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13698230108403363.

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Ng, Lisa. "Cannibalism." Cuizine 2, no. 1 (2010): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/039515ar.

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D.F.S. "Cannibalism." Americas 55, no. 3 (1999): 491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003161500028042.

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Lester, David, John White, and Brandi Giordano. "Cannibalism." OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 70, no. 4 (2015): 428–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0030222815573732.

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A dataset of 73 variables was complied on 345 serial killers, 31 of whom who engaged in cannibalism. A distinction was made between those who engaged only in cannibalism, those who engaged in necrophilia, and those who engaged in both or neither. Those who engaged in both cannibalism and necrophilia were the most psychiatrically disturbed and deviant, but those who engaged in only cannibalism were more disturbed and deviant in their actions than those who engaged in neither behavior.

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Fouilloux, Chloe, Eva Ringler, and Bibiana Rojas. "Cannibalism." Current Biology 29, no. 24 (2019): R1295—R1297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.09.068.

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Murphy, Olivia E. "Truthiness, Alternative Facts, and Ersatz Truths." Ethnic Studies Review 46, no. 3 (2023): 48–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/esr.2023.46.3.48.

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In this paper, Truthiness, a mixed-media artwork by contemporary artist Andrea Carlson (Grand Portage Ojibwe), is utilized as a case study to illustrate the contexts for Carlson’s repeated artistic engagement with “cultural cannibalism.” Specifically, in Truthiness, from Carlson’s Windigo Series, the artist confronts settler colonizers’ historical labeling of Native Americans as “cannibals” and their own past and ongoing cultural cannibalization in the United States. As Carlson notes, this consumption ranges from opportunistic museum acquisitions to the roles of settlers in the 1862 Dakota Upr

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Rudolf, Volker H. W., and Janis Antonovics. "Disease transmission by cannibalism: rare event or common occurrence?" Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 274, no. 1614 (2007): 1205–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2006.0449.

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Cannibalism has been documented as a possible disease transmission route in several species, including humans. However, the dynamics resulting from this type of disease transmission are not well understood. Using a theoretical model, we explore how cannibalism (i.e. killing and consumption of dead conspecifics) and intraspecific necrophagy (i.e. consumption of dead conspecifics) affect host–pathogen dynamics. We show that group cannibalism, i.e. shared consumption of victims, is a necessary condition for disease spread by cannibalism in the absence of alternative transmission modes. Thus, ende

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Levira, Allensia Sarah. "Cannibalism In In The Heart of the Sea." K@ta Kita 7, no. 2 (2019): 251–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.9744/katakita.7.2.251-259.

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This study examine the causes and the after effects of cannibalism that the survivors of Essex commit in Ron Howard’s In The Heart of the Sea. The main theory for this study is the theory of human’s life and death instinct by Sigmund Freud and also the theory of survival cannibalism. In collecting the materials of the analysis, the researcher examine the details of the films multiple times to get the footage which later used as proofs to reveals the causes and effects of cannibalism. The findings showed that the unfulfilled basic needs and anxiety are the major causes of cannibalism and also t

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Cunha, M., A. Berglund, T. Alves, and N. M. Monteiro. "Reduced cannibalism during male pregnancy." Behaviour 153, no. 1 (2016): 91–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568539x-00003328.

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Cannibalism provides energetic benefits but is also potentially costly, especially when directed towards kin. Since fitness costs increase with time and energy invested in offspring, cannibalism should be infrequent when parental investment is high. Thus, filial cannibalism in male syngnathids, a group known for the occurrence of male pregnancy, should be rare. Using the pipefish (Syngnathus abaster) we aimed to investigate whether cannibalism does occur in both sexes and how it is affected by reproductive and nutritional states. Although rare, we witnessed cannibalism both in the wild and in

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OKADA, Mamiko. "Remedial Cannibalism." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 42, no. 1 (1993): 507–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.42.507.

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Kale, Alka. "Cellular Cannibalism." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 19, no. 1 (2015): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0973-029x.157191.

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Li, Yafei. "Cannibalism City." Ardeth, no. 8 (2021): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17454/ardeth08.06.

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Ealick, Steven E., and Tadhg P. Begley. "Molecular cannibalism." Nature 446, no. 7134 (2007): 387–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/446387a.

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Branan, Nicole. "Neuron Cannibalism." Scientific American Mind 20, no. 4 (2009): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamericanmind0709-9a.

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Kleinig, John. "Conceptual Cannibalism." International Journal of Applied Philosophy 6, no. 2 (1991): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ijap1991621.

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Gould, Debby. "Midwifery cannibalism." British Journal of Midwifery 10, no. 4 (2002): 202. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjom.2002.10.4.10328.

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Harken, Alden H. "Cardiac cannibalism." Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 148, no. 6 (2014): 3178–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2014.09.070.

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Hussain, M., S. J. Rizvi, and J. A. Usmani. "Dowry cannibalism." Journal of Clinical Forensic Medicine 3, no. 4 (1996): 179–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1353-1131(96)90024-3.

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Koffi-Tessio, Marie-Hélène. "Of Cannibalism." American Book Review 29, no. 5 (2008): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/abr.2008.0097.

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Nishimura, Kinya, and Yutaka Isoda. "Evolution of cannibalism: referring to costs of cannibalism." Journal of Theoretical Biology 226, no. 3 (2004): 293–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2003.09.007.

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Brown, William D., and Katherine L. Barry. "Sexual cannibalism increases male material investment in offspring: quantifying terminal reproductive effort in a praying mantis." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 283, no. 1833 (2016): 20160656. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2016.0656.

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Models of the evolution of sexual cannibalism argue that males may offset the cost of cannibalism if components of the male body are directly allocated to the eggs that they fertilize. We tested this idea in the praying mantid Tenodera sinensis . Males and females were fed differently radiolabelled crickets and allowed to mate. Half of the pairs progressed to sexual cannibalism and we prevented cannibalism in the other half. We assess the relative allocation of both male-derived somatic materials and ejaculate materials into the eggs and soma of the female. Our results show that male somatic i

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Al Basheer, Aladeen, Jingjing Lyu, Adom Giffin, and Rana D. Parshad. "The “Destabilizing” Effect of Cannibalism in a Spatially Explicit Three-Species Age Structured Predator-Prey Model." Complexity 2017 (2017): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3896412.

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Cannibalism, the act of killing and consumption of conspecifics, is generally considered to be a stabilising process in ODE models of predator-prey systems. On the other hand, Sun et al. were the first to show that cannibalism can cause Turing instability, in the classical Rosenzweig-McArthur two-species PDE model, which is an impossibility without cannibalism. Magnússon’s classic work is the first to show that cannibalism in a structured three-species predator-prey ODE model can actually be destabilising. In the current manuscript we consider the PDE form of the three-species model proposed i

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Duker, Adam Asher. "The Protestant Israelites of Sancerre: Jean de Léry and the Confessional Demarcation of Cannibalism." Journal of Early Modern History 18, no. 3 (2014): 255–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700658-12342414.

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Abstract This article explores how Jean de Léry understood Protestant, Catholic, and Brazilian acts of cannibalism. It argues that Léry constructed a new Huguenot confessional identity in the wake of the Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre by equating his own besieged community in Sancerre with the anthropophagous Israelites of the Hebrew Bible. He counts his own people as the worst of all cannibals, for like the ancient Israelites, the Huguenots of Sancerre possessed a superior understanding of God’s will but ate each other nonetheless. Léry makes these judgments by invoking examples of man-eati

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Maekawa, Koji, and Osamu Katano. "Individual Differences in Egg Cannibalism in Female Dark Chub (Pisces: Cyprinidae)." Behaviour 132, no. 3-4 (1995): 237–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853995x00720.

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AbstractNine of 41 identifiable females of dark chub, Zacco temmincki, in a river cannibalized eggs of other females. There was no significant difference in body size, condition factor or the location of home range between cannibals and noncannibals. In laboratory experiments, one male and two females were introduced into an aquarium to observe the behaviour of individual females while a pair spawned. The response of 16 females to spawning was observed and 15 of 16 females exhibited egg cannibalism. The percentages of egg-eating behaviour for individual females varied from 11.1 to 81.8%, and d

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Isaac, Barry L. "AZTEC CANNIBALISM: Nahua versus Spanish and mestizo accounts in the Valley of Mexico." Ancient Mesoamerica 16, no. 1 (2005): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956536105050030.

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This article engages the debate about Aztec cannibalism principally through the analysis of three accounts of cannibalism by trickery set in the Valley of Mexico. These three tales are practically the only form in which cannibalism appears in the major Nahua (indigenous Nahuatl-speaking) writings of the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. The stories portray cannibalism as shocking, even abhorrent, to Aztecs—rather than as customary—and as a stratagem for humiliating an enemy or provoking a community to war. The contemporaneous Spanish writings, in contrast, are replete with allegations

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Mohammed, Ahmed, Shaimaa Matouq, Eman Negm, and Madeha Darwish. "Impact of Bill Trimming on Duck Health and Welfare - A Review." Indiana Journal of Agriculture and Life Sciences 2, no. 5 (2022): 17–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7139301.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Cannibalism has become a serious problem in the poultry industry especially in ducks. Understanding and controlling cannibalism is a crucial to duck production and welfare. Cannibalism causes detrimental effects on welfare, physiology, and immunology resulting in abnormalities and impaired production performance of ducks. Furthermore, the negative impact of cannibalism on ducks welfare has recently attracted increasing public awareness and concern. Much information has been published on the effects of cannibalism on production performance and physiological responses

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Nandy, Subir Kumar, Vinay Prasad, and K. V. Venkatesh. "Effect of Temperature on the Cannibalistic Behavior of Bacillus subtilis." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74, no. 23 (2008): 7427–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00683-08.

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ABSTRACT Bacillus subtilis resorts to cannibalism to delay sporulation under severe nutritional limitation. We report the effect of temperature on the dynamics of cannibalism demonstrated by B. subtilis. A model consisting of a delay differential equation may explain the effect of temperature on the dynamics of cannibalism.

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Abramovskiy, Aleksandr A. "Children — Victims of Cannibalism (based on the materials of the Chelyabinsk governorate of the early 20s of the XX century)." Victimology 10, no. 3 (2023): 303–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47475/2411-0590-2023-10-3-303-312.

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Under the extreme conditions of famine in the early 20s of the twentieth century, there appeared a new criminal wrongdoing, which had never existed in the Urals before — not just murder, but depriving somebody of life in order to eat the body of the murdered, including children . In the Verkhneuralsky County, cannibalism had become almost a commonplace, there were 13 such facts registered in the Chernigov Cossack village, 11 such facts registered in Velikopetrovskaya, 5 in Magnitnaya, 5 in the Polotsk village, and “mass corpse-eating”was registered in Kizelskaya . Cannibalism also spread to ot

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Zielińska, Dominika. "Uświęcać środki. Filmowe oblicza kanibalizmu." Kultura Popularna 2, no. 56 (2018): 122–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.1142.

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The aim of this article is to present the motive of cannibalism which appears in chosen film contexts. I am interested in how cannibalism can be used as a cultural communication code and how it exist as functional movie thread. Based on the theories of Mary Douglas, Sigmund Freud, Louis-Vincent Thomas, and Claude Leví-Strauss. I present several movie examples and I propose subjective interpretation of the cannibalism motive in the films in several aspects: cannibalism as the symbolic tool of revenge (The cook, the thief, the wife and her lover), as an allegory of consumerism (Jan Švankmajer’s

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Bortolotti, Gary R., Karen L. Wiebe, and William M. Iko. "Cannibalism of nestling American kestrels by their parents and siblings." Canadian Journal of Zoology 69, no. 6 (1991): 1447–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z91-205.

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We examined the frequency of cannibalism of nestling American kestrels (Falco sparverius) in north-central Saskatchewan. We investigated human disturbance and food shortages as possible causes of it. Cannibalism of nestlings by their parents and siblings was confirmed by observation and by the presence of partially eaten carcasses, or inferred from the sudden disappearance of a nestling between frequent nest checks. Cannibalism occurred at 8% of 48 nests in 1988, and 18% of 92 nests in 1989. Not all nestlings that died were cannibalized. Where nestling mortality occurred, carcasses were eaten

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Li, Xiaoran, Qin Yue, and Fengde Chen. "Global Stability of the Positive Equilibrium of a Leslie-Gower Predator-Prey Model Incorporating Predator Cannibalism." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS 21 (December 31, 2022): 400–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23202.2022.21.44.

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A Leslie-Gower predator prey model with Holling II type cannibalism term on predator species is proposed and studied in this paper. By constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, we show that if the positive equilibrium exist, it is globally asymptotically stable. Our study indicates that suitable cannibalism has no influence on the persistent property of the system, however, cannibalism could reduce the final density of the predator species and increase the final density of the prey species. Excessive cannibalism may enhance the possibility of extinction to the predator species.

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Lingam, Ravi, and Simon Mason. "Self-cannibalism and cannibalism: a perverse defence against depression." International Journal of Forensic Psychotherapy 2, no. 1 (2020): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.33212/ijfp.v2n1.2020.42.

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This observational article describes three cases of self-cannibalism and cannibalism by patients in a secure setting. These are studies of severe personality disordered patients, each of whom have perpetrated terrible offences, usually on others. In our view, the inner world of the cannibalistic patient is committed to a narcissistic biting grip on his objects and is bent upon appropriating their good aspects. In our practice, we have observed a countertransference enactment that may be characterised as a roadblock to explore the past: to feel, to understand, and to repair. The aim of the perv

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Jesus, S., A. R. Costa, G. Simões, A. I. Gomes, and P. Garrido. "You Look Good Enough to Eat: A Brief Exploration of Human Cannibalism and Mental Illness." European Psychiatry 66, S1 (2023): S961. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2040.

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IntroductionAlthough evidence of cannibalism in humans dates back millennia, for most civilized societies, it is an unthinkable act of violence and strictly taboo. It is commonly relegated to the domain of horror films and literature, often associated with the likes of Jeffrey Dahmer or Hannibal Lecter. However, for some, this theme encompasses a pathological or sexual realm. Vorarephilia or sexual cannibalism is, at its simplest level, a psychosexual disorder characterized by the erotic desire to be consumed by, or to personally consume, another human being´s flesh.ObjectivesThe authors aim t

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