Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Causality link

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Causality link”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 5 października 2024

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Causality link"

Đidelija, Irma. "The Causal Link Between Savings and Economic Growth in Bosnia and Herzegovina." South East European Journal of Economics and Business 16, no. 2 (2021): 114–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jeb-2021-0018.

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Abstract The causal link between savings and economic growth has been extensively discussed in the economic growth and development literature, but the question of the direction of this link has not yet been clearly defined. The aim of this paper is to determine the direction and intensity of savings causality (components of private savings) and economic growth in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Granger’s causality test, the Toda-Yamamoto procedure, was applied to test for causality between savings and economic growth. The results of Granger’s causality test indicated that there is no causal link betwe

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Velikanov, S. V. "THE STRUCTURE OF THE CAUSE AND EFFECT LINK IN THE CAUSALITY THEORY OF CRIMINALISTICS." Theory and Practice of Forensic Science and Criminalistics 15 (November 30, 2016): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32353/khrife.2015.08.

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The article deals with the issues of the cause and effect link structure in the causality theory of criminalistics. It identifies similarity levels for causality as well as their hierarchy. Within the context of subject’s instrumental causality the link structure is represented by related events «the subject’s decision», «the subject’s action», «the use of the means», «the formation of the trace». Within the context of the subject causality without instruments the article discusses the links between the events «the subject’s decision» - «the subject’s actions» - «the formation of the trace». T

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Gilbertson, Michael, and R. Stephen Schneider. "Causality: The Missing Link Between Science and Policy." Journal of Great Lakes Research 19, no. 4 (1993): 720–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0380-1330(93)71260-5.

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Gemsenjaeger, Ernst. "Causality Link between Hashimoto Thyroiditis and Thyroid Cancer?" Journal of the American College of Surgeons 205, no. 4 (2007): e1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.07.019.

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Chowdhury, Farzana Yesmin, and Sudip Dey. "CAUSAL LINK BETWEEN EXPORT, IMPORT, REMITTANCE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN BANGLADESH." ASIAN JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND FINANCE 4, no. 3 (2022): 331–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47509/ajef.2022.v04i03.05.

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Given the importance of the economic indicators on the economic growth in Bangladesh, this paper examines the shortrun and long run causality between remittance, imports, exports and GDP growth of Bangladesh using the data over the liberalized period 1976-2016. Applying the Johansen cointegration and elasticity concept, this study finds that variables are cointegrated as well a long run nexus between exports, imports, remittances and GDP growth in Bangladesh. Besides, the Granger Causality test in a VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) framework, this study finds unidirectional causality from

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Chvosteková, Martina, Jozef Jakubík, and Anna Krakovská. "Granger Causality on forward and Reversed Time Series." Entropy 23, no. 4 (2021): 409. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23040409.

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In this study, the information flow time arrow is investigated for stochastic data defined by vector autoregressive models. The time series are analyzed forward and backward by different Granger causality detection methods. Besides the normal distribution, which is usually required for the validity of Granger causality analysis, several other distributions of predictive errors are considered. A clear effect of a change in the order of cause and effect on the time-reversed series of unidirectionally connected variables was detected with standard Granger causality test (GC), when the product of

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Iqbal, Azhar, and Muhammad Sabihuddin Butt. "Money-income Link in Developing Countries: a Heterogeneous Dynamic Panel Data Approach." Pakistan Development Review 42, no. 4II (2003): 987–1014. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v42i4iipp.987-1014.

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The question whether real money causes real output appears to be important for many economists working in the area of macroeconomics and, has been subjected to a variety of modern econometric techniques, producing conflicting results. One often applied method to investigate the empirical relationship between money and real activity is Granger causality analysis [Granger (1969)]. Using this approach, the causality question can be sharply posed as whether past values of money help to predict current values of output. This concept, however, should be clearly distinguished from any richer philosop

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Jakubík, Jozef, Mary Phuong, Martina Chvosteková, and Anna Krakovská. "Against the Flow of Time with Multi-Output Models." Measurement Science Review 23, no. 4 (2023): 175–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/msr-2023-0023.

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Abstract Recent work has paid close attention to the first principle of Granger causality, according to which cause precedes effect. In this context, the question may arise whether the detected direction of causality also reverses after the time reversal of unidirectionally coupled data. Recently, it has been shown that for unidirectionally causally connected autoregressive (AR) processes X → Y, after time reversal of data, the opposite causal direction Y → X is indeed detected, although typically as part of the bidirectional X ↔ Y link. As we argue here, the answer is different when the measu

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Raifu, Isiaka Akande, and Fidelis Obaniyi Ademola. "Does Causality Between Tourism and Environmental Pollution Depend on Economic Development Level?" Tourism 73, no. 1 (2025): 186–91. https://doi.org/10.37741/t.73.1.13.

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T his study explored the causal link between tourism and CO2 emissions using bivariate and multivariate causality approaches to analyse data from 134 countries. Employing JKS's Panel Granger non-causality method, we established that tourism significantly Granger-causes environmental pollution. The multivariate model exhibited more robust causality than the bivariate model, yet this causality remains consistent regardless of a country's economic development level. This emphasizes the urgent need to address the interplay between tourism and environmental concerns.

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Allen, Samantha, and Jacob H. Swenberg. "Do link polynomials detect causality in globally hyperbolic spacetimes?" Journal of Mathematical Physics 62, no. 3 (2021): 032503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0040956.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Causality link"

Carvalho, João Filipe Dias de. "On the debt-equity link : evidence from european markets." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/8799.

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Mestrado em Finanças<br>Com este estudo, pretendeu-se responder à seguinte questão: "Existe alguma relação entre os mercados de acções e obrigações?". Dado que a maioria da literatura utiliza amostras de empresas dos E.U.A., o contributo dado para o tema foi aumentado pelo facto de ter sido introduzida uma amostra 100% europeia, dando uma perspectiva de um mercado diferente dos previamente estudados. A amostra compreende tanto as emissões de acções como as de obrigações das empresas constituintes do índice EURO STOXX 50, bem como o próprio índice e taxas de juro sem risco de curto e longo praz

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Merletti, Emilie. "Dommage, fait générateur, lien de causalité : Essai sur les conditions de la responsabilité civile." Thesis, Cergy-Pontoise, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019CERG0993.

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L’histoire des mots est souvent liée à l’histoire des Hommes ; à moins que ce ne soit l’inverse. Si la réparation n’avait pas réussi à s’émanciper de la sanction, le concept de responsabilité civile ne serait jamais né. Né par la réparation et pour la réparation, il lui a toujours été associé. Encore aujourd’hui, de nombreux auteurs tiennent ces deux notions pour synonymes . Pourtant, la responsabilité civile a muri et elle s’est montrée apte à remplir d’autres fonctions que la réparation des dommages causés ; des fonctions d’abord accessoires – normative, préventive et punitive –, puis des fo

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Kim, Minjung. "Does a Causal Link Exist between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in the Asian NIEs?" Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2004. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1090265979.

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Persson, Erik K. "What is the link between temperature, carbon dioxide and methane? A multivariate Granger causality analysis based on ice core data from Dome C in Antarctica." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Tillämpad matematik och statistik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-398126.

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Bonnerot, Damien. "La faute de précaution : étude juridique du droit et du discours sur le droit." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ULILD009.

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Commise en méconnaissance du principe de précaution, la faute de précaution n’a pas été consacrée au plan juridique et n’a fait l’objet d’aucune étude approfondie en droit public. Il s’agit donc de définir les caractéristiques de la faute de précaution, d’en identifier les variants et les invariants, compte tenu du principe de précaution qui, constitutif d’un standard, d’une norme à valeur constitutionnelle, législative, coutumière, à l’origine de multiples obligations, dispose de différentes sources juridiques, écrites et non-écrites, comme du droit de la responsabilité des autorités publique

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Portolano, Diane. "Essai d'une théorie générale de la provocation." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX32046.

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Fréquente en droit pénal, jamais entreprise en droit civil ou en droit administratif, cette étude révèle l’abondante appréhension juridique de la notion de la provocation. Malgré cette richesse, aucune étude transversale n’a jamais été menée à son propos et cette notion demeure encore indéfinie. Il est pourtant apparu que, non seulement que la conceptualisation de la provocation était rendue souhaitable par son absence d’approche cohérente, mais encore que cette conceptualisation était parfaitement envisageable. A cette fin, une typologie des comportements de provocation, leur nature et leur c

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Germain, Marion. "The links between dispersal and individual fitness : correlation or causality ? : exploring mechanisms using correlative and experimental approaches in a passerine bird species, the collared flycatcher." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Zooekologi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-254731.

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Dispersal is commonly defined as the movement of an individual from its natal orprevious breeding site to a new breeding site. Because dispersal involves movements ofindividuals and genes among populations, it is recognized as a key life history trait withstrong effects on many ecological and evolutionary processes such as populationdynamics and genetics but also species spatial distribution or response to brutalenvironmental variations induced by human activities. Yet, the consequences of dispersalin terms of individual fitness remain poorly understood despite their crucial importance inthe u

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Foteinopoulou, Stavroula. "Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals." Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Science ; distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy, 2003. http://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/822058-9BqHHS/native/.

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Thesis (Ph.D.); Submitted to Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (US); 12 Dec 2003.<br>Published through the Information Bridge: DOE Scientific and Technical Information. "IS-T 2048" Stavroula Foteinopoulou. 12/12/2003. Report is also available in paper and microfiche from NTIS.

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Al, Mdagho Almokhtar. "La notion de dommage causé par le dumping selon les accords de l'OMC." Thesis, Tours, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOUR1004/document.

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L’objet de cette recherche est d’examiner, selon les règles et la jurisprudence de l’OMC, la définition et le contenu du dommage causé par le dumping à une branche de production de l’industrie nationale. Cela nécessite, d’une part, d’établir les éléments qui entrent en ligne de compte dans le calcul du dommage ainsi que dans la détermination de l’existence de ce dommage, et d’autre part, d’identifier un lien de causalité entre le dommage subi et le dumping. Une fois ces éléments établis, les Membres de l’OMC sont autorisés à recourir à des mesures antidumping dont l’objectif est de neutraliser

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David, Paul. "Le traitement de l'incertitude dans le contentieux des produits de santé défectueux." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCB218.

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Alors que le contentieux des produits de santé n'a jamais été aussi fourni, l'application du régime spécial de responsabilité du fait des produits défectueux issu de la directive européenne du 25 juillet 1985, entraîne l'émergence d'un certain nombre d'incertitudes qui affectent directement le sort des demandes en réparation. Les incertitudes matérielles ont, pour la plupart reçu un traitement efficace par l'action conjuguée de la jurisprudence et du législateur. Si les outils juridiques traditionnels, tels que les présomptions ou la causalité alternative, ont permis de résoudre une partie non

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Książki na temat "Causality link"

Rios, Juan V. Pizarro. The link between money and prices: Causality tests for the Peruvian and Chilean cases. Faculté des sciences économiques et sociales, Université de Genève, 1993.

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Freedman, David. Statistical models and causal inference: A dialogue with the social sciences. Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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David, Freedman. Statistical models and causal inference: A dialogue with the social sciences. Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Halpern, Joseph Y. Actual Causality. The MIT Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262035026.001.0001.

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Causality plays a central role in the way people structure the world; we constantly seek causal explanations for our observations. But what does it even mean that an event C “actually caused” event E? The problem of defining actual causation goes beyond mere philosophical speculation. For example, in many legal arguments, it is precisely what needs to be established in order to determine responsibility. The philosophy literature has been struggling with the problem of defining causality since Hume. In this book, Joseph Halpern explores actual causality, and such related notions as degree of re

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Bhopal, Raj S. Cause and effect: The epidemiological approach. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198739685.003.0005.

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Cause and effect understanding is the highest form of scientific knowledge. In epidemiology, demonstrating causality is difficult because of the long and complex natural history of many human diseases and because of ethical restraints. Epidemiologists should: hold the attitude that all judgements of cause and effect are tentative; understand that causal thinking demands a judgement; be alert for the play of chance, error, and bias; always consider reverse causality and confounding, utilize the power of causal models that broaden causal perspectives; apply guidelines for causality as an aid to

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Weiss, Alexander, and Marieke Gartner. Animal Personality. Edited by Thomas A. Widiger. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199352487.013.24.

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Animal personality has been studied for decades, and a recent renaissance in the field has revealed links to health and life outcomes that echo those found in humans. Some of this research is tied to the Five Factor Model—the predominant model of human personality—which informs animal personality research as well, and allows for comparative work that points to evolutionary pathways that delineate phylogenetic continuity. From personality facets and traits to factors, this work has implications for human and nonhuman animal genetics, life history strategies, survival, and well-being, as well as

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Perales, José C., Andrés Catena, Antonio Cándido, and Antonio Maldonado. Rules of Causal Judgment. Edited by Michael R. Waldmann. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199399550.013.6.

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Our environment is rich in statistical information. Frequencies and proportions—or their visual depictions—are pervasive in the media, and frequently used to support or weaken causal statements, or to bias people’s beliefs in a given direction. The topic of this chapter is how people integrate naturally available frequencies and probabilities into judgments of the strength of the link between a candidate cause and an effect. We review studies investigating various rules that have been claimed to underlie intuitive causal judgments. Given that none of these rules has been established as a clear

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Bennett, Karen. Causing. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199682683.003.0004.

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It is common to sharply distinguish between causal and noncausal determination, and to assume that building or grounding only involves the latter. That is a mistake; the line between causal and noncausal determination is not nearly as clear as it is usually taken to be. This chapter defends the claim that building is causally tainted in two quite distinct senses. First, it is useful to count causation itself as a building relation. That is, the class that includes both causation and other putatively noncausal building relations is reasonably natural and philosophically important. Second, some

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Deslauriers, Marguerite. Aristotle on Sexual Difference. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197606186.001.0001.

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Aristotle on Sexual Difference examines Aristotle’s conception of sexual difference—the differences between male and female, men and women—both in his biological works and in his political philosophy. For Aristotle, the problem of sexual difference emerges from the tension between his assertions that the female is imperfect relative to the male and that men by nature should rule over women, and his commitment to two other claims: (1) that sex is a division in the matter and not in the form of the genus animal—so there is no difference in essential form between the male and female members of a

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Muche, Marion, and Seema Baid-Agrawal. Hepatitis B. Edited by Vivekanand Jha. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0185_update_001.

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Hepatitis B virus (HBV) has been causally linked to a variety of renal diseases, the most common being glomerular diseases and systemic autoimmune disease. Membranous nephropathy (MN) is the commonest HBV-associated glomerulonephritis (HBV-GN), followed by membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN), mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, immunoglobulin (Ig)-A nephropathy, and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). Polyarteritis nodosa is a rare manifestation. The incidence of HBV-associated renal diseases seems to be decreasing with the introduction of vaccination programmes.HBV-

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Części książek na temat "Causality link"

Grossberg, Stephen. "The Link Between Brain Learning, Attention, and Consciousness." In Causality, Meaningful Complexity and Embodied Cognition. Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3529-5_1.

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Damonte, Alessia, and Fedra Negri. "Conclusions. Causality Between Plurality and Unity." In Texts in Quantitative Political Analysis. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12982-7_11.

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AbstractThe previous chapters convey the image of causal analysis in public policy and beyond as a fragmented field where research communities seldom learn from each other’s findings. This chapter resumes the ontological, epistemological, and methodological evidence that causal analysis is characterized by a plurality of objects and “incommensurable” interpretations. It also argues that the same evidence pinpoints how this plurality is complementary at every level, and causal structures raise as the elements that link ontology and methodology and can organize heterogeneous findings to improve

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Chapman, Kenneth S., and Govind Hariharan. "Controlling for Causality in the Link from Income to Mortality." In The Mortality Costs of Regulatory Expenditures. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1360-1_5.

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Bessec, Marie, and Sophie Méritet. "The Causality Link between Energy Prices, Technology and Energy Intensity." In The Econometrics of Energy Systems. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230626317_6.

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Cardona, Pablo, and Carlos Rey. "Is There a Link Between Corporate Purpose and Performance?" In Management by Missions. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83780-8_1.

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AbstractAfter 50 years of debate on this crucial question, the evidence is increasingly strong in favor of “yes”: companies can achieve better results if they incorporate practices that foster people’s sense of purpose. This relationship seems to be valid for very different types of industries and various business strategies within the cost-differentiation spectrum. However, causality between purpose and performance is not as linear as some literature and consultants seem to indicate. In this chapter, we discuss this relationship under the perspective of unity (the degree of mutual trust and c

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Pattnaik, Monalisha, and Padmabati Gahan. "Stock Market Growth Link in Asian Emerging Countries: Evidence from Granger Causality and Co-integration Tests." In Advances in Growth Curve and Structural Equation Modeling. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1843-6_2.

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Barrientos, Armando. "Employment." In Social Protection in Latin America. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49795-7_5.

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AbstractThis chapter examines the stratification effects of social protection institutions on employment. The conventional approach, supported by current theories of welfare institutional development, is to assume that the structure of employment shapes social protection institutions. This makes sense when researching the origins of welfare institutions. However, once social protection institutions are in place, they exercise considerable influence on employment. The direction of causality is now from social protection to employment. The discussion in the chapter explores the stratification ef

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Guasch, Helena, Berta Bonet, Chloé Bonnineau, et al. "How to Link Field Observations with Causality? Field and Experimental Approaches Linking Chemical Pollution with Ecological Alterations." In The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25722-3_7.

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Osman, Magda. "Causality and coincidence — links between past, present, and future." In Future-Minded. Macmillan Education UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-02227-1_4.

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Garcia, Daniela. "COATIS, an NLP system to locate expressions of actions connected by causality links." In Knowledge Acquisition, Modeling and Management. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bfb0026799.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Causality link"

Sun, Shiyu, Yanhui Li, Lin Chen, Yuming Zhou, and Jianhua Zhao. "Boosting Code-line-level Defect Prediction with Spectrum Information and Causality Analysis." In 2025 IEEE/ACM 47th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icse55347.2025.00240.

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Natarajan, Krishna Prakash, and Jai Govind Singh. "Day-Ahead Residential Load Forecasting based on Variational Mode Decomposition and Hybrid Deep Networks with Granger Causality Feature Selection." In 2024 IEEE 3rd Industrial Electronics Society Annual On-Line Conference (ONCON). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/oncon62778.2024.10931691.

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Tamas, Anca. "THE IMPACT OF DEMOGRAPHICS ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE BRICS COUNTRIES." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s03/24.

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The aim of this paper is to assess the impact of the demographics on the economic development on the BRICS countries during 2009-2021. The BRICS countries as Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa are known starting 2009 (and 2010 for South Africa respectively), they are fast growing economies, emerging markets in the second stage of demographic transition and highly heterogeneous countries in most social economic features. Due to the fact they are counting for more than 40% of the global population, the demographic impact on the economic development should be significant. EViews 8 was

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BOITAN, Iustina Alina, and Wafaa SHABBAN. "The Governance Profile of European Countries and Key Banking Indicators – A Causality Analysis." In The International Conference on Economics and Social Sciences. Editura ASE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/icess/2024/053.

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The study documents a significant relationship in terms of causality between country-level governance indicators (as a component of ESG) and main banking system indicators by relying on a sample of European Union countries that exhibit a temperate climate profile. Granger causality test is used to assess the link between banking system and country governance, in terms of a cause-effect framework. The findings show that the influence of country governance performance on banking activity is most pronounced in Belgium, Portugal, and Spain while in the Netherlands, France, Greece, and Italy the in

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Karn, Arodh Lal, and Rakshha Kumari Karna. "Supply line engineering on importation and exportation: bimstec perspective." In Contemporary Issues in Business, Management and Economics Engineering. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/cibmee.2019.016.

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Purpose – the purpose of this paper is to investigate whether supply line engineering strategies of goods and service exports, exports transport services and export time have a significant impact on GDP growth of BIMSTEC countries or not. Research methodology – the study employed a panel vector error correction model (VECM) instead of loose VAR to examine the short and long-run relationship among the selected indicators and GDP growth. Findings – in the long-run, the time of export negatively and suggestively associate with GDP. Conversely, VECM based Granger causality test signposted that in

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Farid, M., and S. A. Lukasiewicz. "Optimal Control of a Two-Link Flexible Manipulator Along Specified Path." In ASME 1996 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1996-0667.

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Abstract In this paper a technique is proposed to find near time-optimal control solution of a two-link manipulator with torque and path constraints. Both links and joints are assumed to be flexible. The proposed approach is based on transforming the optimal control problem into an equivalent unconstrained optimum design problem using penalty function methods. Since in flexible manipulators the point for which the prescribed motion is specified and the application points of control torques are connected by elastic bodies, their inverse dynamics is non-causal. The proposed algorithm takes into

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Birnintsaba, Dahiru Alhaji Bala, and Ahmad Sulaiman. "The Influence Relationship Between Climate Change and Economic Growth: Linear and Nonlinear Granger Causality Analysis for Nigeria." In 27th iSTEAMS-ACity-IEEE International Conference. Society for Multidisciplinary and Advanced Research Techniques - Creative Research Publishers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22624/aims/isteams-2021/v27p39.

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Recently examining the role of climate change in economic growth has gained considerable attention among scholars. In doing so, they usually employed CO2 emission or the temperature level as proxies of climate change. With this in mind, we empirically revisit the linear and nonlinear causal relationships amid climate change and economic growth using both of these indexes for Nigeria. For the nonlinear consideration, in addition, application of granger test for linear and nonlinear causality, we also benefit from bias-free methodology of nonparametric test using Granger causality. The standard

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Ay, Ahmet, Fahri Kurşunel, and Mahamane Moutari Abdou Baoua. "Relationship Between Trade Openness, Capital Formation and Economic Growth: A Panel Data Analysis for African Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c09.02013.

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The more a country is open to trade, the more it attracts investors and the faster its economy develops. However, some study showed that sometime it can be the opposite of all this. In this context, the main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between trade openness, capital formation and economic growth in African countries. To do so, we collected data of GDP per capita, trade (% of GDP), Gross national expenditure and capital formation variables. The method applied is panel cointegration and causality by using time series of 38 African countries for the period of 1990-20

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Çevik, Savaş, Ahmet Ay, and Mahamane Moutari Abdou Baoua. "Natural Resources Revenue, Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth: Panel Data Analysis for Sub-Saharan Africa Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c09.02005.

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The main purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between natural resources revenue, fiscal policy and economic growth for 35 selected Sub-Saharan African countries. The panel data covering the periods of 1986-2014 was analyzed by using the fixed/random effect model estimation and the panel causality test. We also performed the panel unit root test in order to insure that our variables are stationary. The empirical results indicate that there is insignificant negative effect of natural resources revenue and bad fiscal policy on the economic growth. However, there is significant pos

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Kim, Anthony, Jeremy Pitcock, and Justin Zhang. "Efficient Computation of Causality in Globally Hyperbolic Spacetimes Using Link Invariants and Relevant Applications to Quantum Computing." In 2023 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/qce57702.2023.10184.

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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Causality link"

Chong, Alberto E., and Mark Gradstein. Inequality and Institutions. Inter-American Development Bank, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010744.

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This paper presents theory and evidence on the relationship between inequality and institutional quality. We propose a model in which the two dynamically reinforce each other and set out to test this relationship with a broad array of institutional measures. We establish double causality between better institutional quality and a more equal distribution of income, but also demonstrate that the link from the latter dominates the former. These results are shown to be robust to various specifications and different data sources that cover various time-spans.

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Perdigão, Rui A. P., and Julia Hall. Spatiotemporal Causality and Predictability Beyond Recurrence Collapse in Complex Coevolutionary Systems. Meteoceanics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46337/201111.

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Causality and Predictability of Complex Systems pose fundamental challenges even under well-defined structural stochastic-dynamic conditions where the laws of motion and system symmetries are known. However, the edifice of complexity can be profoundly transformed by structural-functional coevolution and non-recurrent elusive mechanisms changing the very same invariants of motion that had been taken for granted. This leads to recurrence collapse and memory loss, precluding the ability of traditional stochastic-dynamic and information-theoretic metrics to provide reliable information about the n

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Viswanathan, Meera, Jennifer Cook Middleton, Alison Stuebe, et al. Maternal, Fetal, and Child Outcomes of Mental Health Treatments in Women: A Systematic Review of Perinatal Pharmacologic Interventions. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer236.

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Background. Untreated maternal mental health disorders can have devastating sequelae for the mother and child. For women who are currently or planning to become pregnant or are breastfeeding, a critical question is whether the benefits of treating psychiatric illness with pharmacologic interventions outweigh the harms for mother and child. Methods. We conducted a systematic review to assess the benefits and harms of pharmacologic interventions compared with placebo, no treatment, or other pharmacologic interventions for pregnant and postpartum women with mental health disorders. We searched fo

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Beuermann, Diether, Nicolas L. Bottan, Bridget Hoffmann, C. Kirabo; Jackson, and Diego A. Vera-Cossio. Does Education Prevent Job Loss during Downturns?: Evidence from Exogenous Schools Assignments and COVID-19 in Barbados. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003624.

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Canonical human capital theories posit that education, by enhancing worker skills, reduces the likelihood that a worker will be laid off during times of economic change. Yet, this has not been demonstrated causally. We link administrative education records from 1987 through 2002 to nationally representative surveys conducted before and after the onset of COVID-19 in Barbados to explore the causal impact of improved education on job loss during this period. Using a regression discontinuity (RD) design, Beuermann and Jackson (2020) show that females (but not males) who score just above the admis

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Wolfmaier, Susanne, Adrian Foong, and Christian König. Climate, conflict and COVID-19: How does the pandemic affect EU policies on climate-fragility? Adelphi research gemeinnützige GmbH, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/casc018.

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The links between climate change and conflict have been well-documented in recent observations and academic literature: far from being causally direct, these links often depend on specific conditions and occur through certain pathways (Koubi, 2019). For example, conflicts have been found to be more likely in areas with poor access to infrastructure and facilities (Detges, 2016), or where government distrust and political bias are prevalent (Detges, 2017). As such, climate change has often been described as a ‘threat multiplier’, making it imperative for security and development actors to consi

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