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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat „Climate Response Change”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 27 stycznia 2023

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1

Williams, Keith David. "Evaluating cloud response to climate change." Thesis, University of Reading, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.422781.

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Yin, Yunzhu. "Morphodynamic response of estuaries to climate change." Thesis, Swansea University, 2018. https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa39604.

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Estuaries are one of the most important aspects of coastal systems globally. They are often hubs for human civilisation due to the socioeconomic advantages they offer. As they are highly vulnerable to natural forces, including tides, waves, surges and river discharges, it is essential to study the relationship between estuarine morphologies and these natural variables, which is crucial in order to assess estuarine evolution. The Deben Estuary (UK) has been selected as the case study in this study as its morphology has been significantly changed over time. It can be expected that the estuary wi

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Rostö, Evelina. "Changes in alpine plant population sizes in response to climate change." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för biologisk grundutbildning, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-418248.

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Alpine plants are assumed to be in particular danger as the climate changes rapidly worldwide. Specialist alpine species in Norrbotten County, northern Sweden have been surveyed over the last 20 years, providing insight to population dynamics and how the plants might respond to the changing climate. The main current threat to the species is habitat destruction as the climate changes. Variation in the number of plants among populations and years, and correlations with environmental variables were examined. Some species had increased while others had decreased over the years. No uniform relation

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4

Aleryd, Sarah, and Garpenholt Lydia Frassine. "From Climate Change to Conflict : An analysis of the climate-conflict nexus in communications on climate change response." Thesis, Högskolan för lärande och kommunikation, Jönköping University, HLK, Globala studier, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-49218.

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This study explores the portrayal of the climate-conflict nexus in global and national communications on climate change response. It utilizes a qualitative inductive approach and the IPCC AR5 (2014) was chosen to represent global communication documents, while two Afghan communications, the Initial as well as Second National Communication, on climate change and response were used to represent the national level. Through a content analysis, several themes were discerned through which the climate-conflict nexus is portrayed. It can be concluded that there are several differences between the glob

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Blaen, Phillip John. "Hydroecological response of Arctic rivers to climate change." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2013. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/4247/.

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Although the Arctic is one of the most vulnerable regions to climate change, links between hydrology and ecology in high-latitude northern river basins are not well understood. Interdisciplinary research over three summer melt seasons (2010 to 2012) in the Kongsfjorden area of northwest Svalbard identified process connections between conceptual water sources, physicochemical habitat, and ecological structure and functioning in river basins. Water source dynamics determined from hydrochemical and isotopic data indicated differences in meltwater and groundwater contributions to river flow which

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6

Weidemann, Stephanie Suzanne. "Glacier response to climate variability and climate change across the Southern Andes." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/22954.

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Die Gletscherschmelze in den südlichen Anden trägt maßgeblich zum Anstieg des Meeresspiegels der letzten Jahrzehnte bei und beeinflusst regional die saisonale Wasserverfügbarkeit. In jüngster Zeit wurde eine rapide Zunahme der Massenverluste insbesondere einzelner großer Auslassgletscher des Südlichen Patagonisches Eisfeldes beobachtet. Im Rahmen der Dissertation wurden die rezente Variabilität des Klimas und der klimatischen Massenbilanz für ausgewählte vergletscherte Gebiete in Patagonien und Feuerland untersucht. Die Verbesserung unseres Verständnisses über räumliche und zeitliche Muster de

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7

Lee, S. E. "Modelling interactions between climate and global vegetation in response to climate change." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1997. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/2063/.

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Climate change associated with increasing concentrations of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide(CO2), is expected to lead to an increase in global mean temperature of between 1 and 3.5 deg C by the end of the 21st century, with regional changes in rainfall and humidity. This thesis is concerned with modelling the effects of a changing climate and atmospheric C02 concentration on global vegetation. The process-based model, DOLY (Dynamic glObal phtogeographY), is used. It is able to operate using three climate variables, two soil variables and an atmospheric CO2 concentration. Its outputs are lea

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Gilchrist, Anna Mary. "Climate change, species range expansion and the institutional response." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2010. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/climate-change-species-migration-and-the-institutional-response(d7dc6002-68b0-43ab-87d4-e02ba1d65061).html.

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Dowiatt, Matthew. "Urban Adaptation Planning in Response to Climate Change Risk." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1598284306542077.

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Hutchinson, Jennifer. "Emotional Response to Climate Change Learning: An Existential Inquiry." Antioch University / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=antioch1602019356792951.

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Blanch, Roure Josep Salvador. "Changes in terpene production and emission in response to climate change and eutrophication." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/42003.

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80% of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) that are emitted every year to the atmosphere come from biogenic sources (BVOCs), where many different families are included, such as isoprenoids. The production and emission of those compounds is influenced by environmental variables such as light and temperature. Those environmental variables will be affected by global change which has been predicted for the next decades. The main objective of this thesis was to study the effect of global change, and specifically climate change, global warming and eutrophication, on isoprenoid, mono and sesquiterpene

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12

Liu, Ning. "Changes in water and carbon in Australian vegetation in response to climate change." Thesis, Liu, Ning (2017) Changes in water and carbon in Australian vegetation in response to climate change. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2017. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/40206/.

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Australia has experienced pronounced climate change since 1950, especially in forested areas where a reducing trend in annual precipitation has occurred. However, the interaction between forests and water at multiple scales, in different geographical locations, under different management regimes and in different forest types with diverse species is not fully understood. Therefore, some interactions between forests and hydrological variables, and in particular whether the changes are mediated by management or climate, remain controversial. This thesis investigates the responses of Australia’s t

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13

Davies, Nicholas Julian. "Microbial response to simulated climate change in Antarctic fellfield soil." Thesis, University of Kent, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.242859.

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14

Cole, Harriet Stephanie. "The natural variability and climate change response in phytoplankton phenology." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2014. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/362006/.

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Large areas of the world’s oceans experience a significant seasonal cycle in phytoplankton biomass. Variability in the phenology of these phytoplankton blooms affect ecosystem dynamics with implications for carbon export production and food availability at higher trophic levels. Climate change is expected to alter phytoplankton seasonality through changes to the underlying physical drivers controlling bloom timing. This thesis focusses on the drivers of contemporary variability and climate change-driven trends in phytoplankton phenology. Satellite-derived chlorophyll data (GlobColour) are used

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15

Shannon, Debbie Anne. "Land surface response to climate change forcing over Southern Africa." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5286.

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The land surface is important to the climate system for the exchanges of moisture, momentum and heat. Momentum, radiation, and sensible and latent heat fluxes between the atmosphere and the surface will likely affect atmospheric dynamics, temperature, precipitation and humidity fields (Sato et ai., 1989). These may subsequently feed back into the land surface processes as part of a cyclical system. Therefore it is evident that our livelihood is largely dependent on interactions and exchanges between the land surface and climate system (Henderson-Sellers et ai., 1993) and it is thus essential t

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16

Chamberlain, Matthew Allyn. "Response of Martian Ground Ice to Orbit-Induced Climate Change." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195434.

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A thermal model is developed to find the distribution of stable near-surface ground ice on Mars that is in diffusive contact with the atmosphere for past and present epochs. Variations in the orbit of Mars are able to drive climate changes that affect both surface temperatures and atmospheric water content so the distribution of ground ice will vary significantly in past epochs. A technique is developed to correct the average water vapor density above the surface for depletion due to diurnal frost formation. Also presented is a simple model to estimate the atmospheric water content, based on

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17

Miller, Katie A. "Nutritional Ecology of Aphaenogaster Ants in Response to Climate Change." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2018. https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/899.

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Climate change is predicted to impact organismal nutritional ecology. Increased temperatures can directly accelerate physiological rate processes, which in turn, impact nutritional requirements. Climate change can also impact organisms indirectly by altering the quality and quantity of nutritional resources, creating the potential for nutritional mismatch between what nutrients are available in the environment and what organisms require. Investigation of organismal stoichiometry, particularly the balance of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus content of organisms, can help illuminate the extent t

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18

Coulthard, Thomas James. "Modelling upland catchment response to Holocene environmental change." Thesis, University of Leeds, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.364900.

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Bradford, Mark Alexander. "The response of methane oxidation to environmental change." Thesis, University of Exeter, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.286477.

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Voelpel, John W. "Climate Change: Aristotelian Virtue Theory, the Aidōs Response and Proper Primility." Scholar Commons, 2018. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7653.

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Climate change is the first anthropogenic alteration of a global Earth system. It is globally catastrophic in terms of food production, sea level rise, fresh water availability, temperature elevation, ocean acidification, species disturbance and destruction to name just a few crisis concerns. In addition, while those changes are occurring now, they are amplifying over decadal periods and will last for centuries and possibly millennia. While there are a number of pollutants involved, carbon dioxide (CO2) which results from the combustion of any fossi

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21

Garnett, Mark Henry. "Carbon storage in Pennine moorland and response to change." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/320.

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The climate of the Earth is expected to warm due to increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide (CO 2). The impact of this change on terrestrial ecosystems is uncertain, yet these ecosystems contain three times more carbon (C) than the atmosphere and could considerably augment anthropogenic CO2 emissions. This thesis aimed to quantify the terrestrial C stored in an area of Pennine moorland and predict its response to changes in climate and management. The area of soil and vegetation types was determined using existing maps of the study site and a geog

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22

Weidemann, Stephanie Suzanne [Verfasser]. "Glacier response to climate variability and climate change across the Southern Andes / Stephanie Suzanne Weidemann." Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1236570367/34.

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Robinson, Pamela J. "Canadian municipal response to climate change, a framework for analyzing barriers." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape4/PQDD_0018/NQ53743.pdf.

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Box, Matthew Robert. "Response of the Nile and Sahara to Millennial-Scale Climate Change." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.494127.

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Ozawa, Leticia. "The response of the Mexican cement industry to climate change initiatives." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.437655.

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Candela, Romain. "Modelling part and future response of Alpine glaciers to climate change." Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.543250.

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Iacob, Oana. "Natural flood management : an ecosystem based adaptation response for climate change." Thesis, University of Dundee, 2015. https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/d0a9eb21-dbcb-40a0-ab5f-b36ca2e94041.

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Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing civil society. Scientific evidence indicates the likelihood of greater variability and more frequent extremes of temperature and precipitation which will result in increased flood risk and corresponding social, economic and environmental impacts. Complementing more traditional structurally-based engineering interventions, an important additionaladaptation strategy is through natural flood management (NFM). NFM seeks to utilise natural processes (i.e. by promoting higher infiltration through land management practices) to attenuate flood p

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Swinscoe, Thomas Henry Alfred. "Agricultural water abstraction behaviour in response to policy and climate change." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2017. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/18237/.

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This thesis presents an assessment of farmers' behaviour in response to current changes in climate and policy in the UK. At present, many catchments in England are considered as over licensed or over abstracted and although water licence trading is regarded as a potential solution to the problem, and is currently possible, high transaction costs and institutional barriers deter farmers from trading. In response, two new water allocation systems have been proposed to provide farmers with the ability to adapt to climate and demand change pressures (i.e. basic and enhanced systems). A review of t

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Longo, Ana Rita Sá. "Biogeochemical response of Tagus Estuary to climate change : a modelling study." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/15740.

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Mestrado em Ciências do Mar e das Zonas Costeiras<br>Estuaries are highly dynamic systems which may be modified in a climate change context. These changes can affect the biogeochemical cycles. Among the major impacts of climate change, the increasing rainfall events and sea level rise can be considered. This study aims to research the impact of those events in biogeochemical dynamics in the Tagus Estuary, which is the largest and most important estuary along the Portuguese coast. In this context a 2D biophysical model (MOHID) was implemented, validated and explored, through comparison with in-

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Dymén, Christian. "Engendering Spatial Planning : A Gender Perspective on Municipal Climate Change Response." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Urbana och regionala studier, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-141206.

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While climate change mitigation has been on the agenda of spatial planning practitioners for over two decades, adaptation has only become influential in spatial planning practice in recent years. This trend is evident not only at the municipal levelbut also at the regional and national levels. The revised planning and building law from 2011 states that municipalities must consider climate change. In parallel, a body of research focusing on the relationship between gender and concern for environmental and climate change and arguing that women are more concerned and proactive with respect to env

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Hill, Robert S. "Evolution of the Australian flora in response to Cenozoic climate change /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1997. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09S.D/09s.dh6469.pdf.

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Passmore, David G. "River response to Holocene environmental change : the Tyne basin, northern England." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.239149.

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Stratton, Tana Lowen. "Modeling boreal forest response to climate variability in central Canada." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/28112.

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This study examines the importance of short-term climate variability when simulating forest succession using ecological process models. A version of the FORSKA2 forest gap model was modified for use with daily climate data and applied along a transect of sites crossing the boreal region in central Canada, including the aspen-parkland and forest-tundra ecotones where impacts of climatic change on forest ecosystems could be particularly significant. The model's sensitivity to forcing with daily climate observations compared to monthly mean and long term averages of monthly mean climate data was

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Kolus, Hannah. "Assessing Terrestrial Biosphere Model Simulation of Ecosystem Drought Response and Recovery." Thesis, Northern Arizona University, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10283123.

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<p> Severe drought plays a critical role in altering the magnitude and interannual variability of the net terrestrial carbon sink. Drought events immediately decrease net primary production (NPP), and drought length and magnitude tend to enhance this negative impact. However, satellite and in-situ measurements have also indicated that ecosystem recovery from extreme drought can extend several years beyond the return to normal climate conditions. If an ecosystem’s drought recovery time exceeds the time interval between successive droughts, these legacy effects may reinforce the impact o

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Kosanic, Aleksandra. "Ecological responses to climate variability in west Cornwall." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/18120.

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Recent (post-1950s) climate change impacts on society and ecosystems have been recognised globally. However these global impacts are not uniform at regional or local scales. Despite research progress on such scales there are still gaps in the knowledge as to 'what' is happening and 'where'? The goal of this study addresses some of these gaps by analysing climate variability and vegetation response at the furthest south westerly peninsula of the United Kingdom. This research is focused on West Cornwall (South West England) - an area dominated by a strong maritime influence. The first part of th

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Manuvie, Ritumbra. "Governance of climate change related migrations in Assam (India)." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/31147.

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The thesis asks two crucial questions, (a) what are the normative frameworks available for protecting the rights and status of a person migrating due to climate change related hydro-metrological changes? (b) why is there a non-uniformity and inadequacy in the deliverance of assistance from the state? To address these questions, I have analysed the perception, framing and assistance a climate change migrant receives from the state of Assam in India, while also explaining the reasons for the differential nature and deficits in protection. Based on interviews with senior bureaucratic officials (e

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Wall-Palmer, Deborah. "Response of pteropod and related faunas to climate change and ocean acidification." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/1398.

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Recent concern over the effects of ocean acidification upon calcifying organisms in the modern ocean has highlighted the aragonitic shelled thecosomatous pteropods as being at a high risk. Laboratory studies have shown that increased pCO2, leading to decreased pH and low carbonate concentrations, has a negative impact on the ability of pteropods to calcify and maintain their shells. This study presents the micropalaeontological analysis of marine cores from the Caribbean Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Indian Ocean. Pteropods, heteropods and planktic foraminifera were picked from samples to provide

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Su, Melissa. "The Taiwanese Hotel Sector’s Response to Climate Change: Environmental Behaviours and Practices." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Department of Management, Marketing and Entrepreneurship, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9209.

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This thesis examines the response of Taiwanese hotels to climate change. Climate change is increasingly recognised by industry, governments and researchers as one of the most substantial challenges to the sustainability of tourism at both a destination and business level in both the short and long-term. Hall (2008) observed that tourism was explicitly recognised by the IPCC as one of the most important industries in Asia, yet the lack of research on tourism and climate change in an Asian context was identified, with especially little explicit research on the climate change response of the hosp

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Brosi, Glade Blythe. "THE RESPONSE OF TALL FESCUE AND ITS FUNGAL ENDOPHYTE TO CLIMATE CHANGE." UKnowledge, 2011. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_theses/126.

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Tall fescue is the most common cool-season grass in the eastern USA, with broad economic and ecological importance to the region. Tall fescue is known to associate with a fungal endophyte, Neotyphodium coenophialum, whose presence can decrease biotic and abiotic stress experienced by the plant. This thesis evaluates the response of tall fescue and the fungal endophyte symbiosis to predicted climate change. I participated in two multi-factor climate change projects where I investigated the response of tall fescue tissue chemistry and growth to various climate change factors. Endophyte-infected

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Bell, Ray. "Dynamically simulated tropical storms : their natural variability and response to climate change." Thesis, University of Reading, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.628532.

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Tropical cyclones can cause substantial loss of life and an improved understanding of storm variability and their response to climate change can help inform preparation and future adaptation. The influence of the El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on global tropical cyclone activity is investigated in a high-resolution coupled climate model (Hi GEM) compared to an atmosphere-only simulation using the atmospheric component of Hi GEM (Hi GAM). HiGEM is able to capture the shift in tropical cyclone locations to ENSO in the Pacific and Indian Oceans but not in the North Atlantic. The vertical win

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Shanahan, Timothy M., Konrad A. Hughen, Nicholas P. McKay, Jonathan T. Overpeck, Christopher A. Scholz, William D. Gosling, Charlotte S. Miller, John A. Peck, John W. King, and Clifford W. Heil. "CO2 and fire influence tropical ecosystem stability in response to climate change." NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/618982.

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Interactions between climate, fire and CO2 are believed to play a crucial role in controlling the distributions of tropical woodlands and savannas, but our understanding of these processes is limited by the paucity of data from undisturbed tropical ecosystems. Here we use a 28,000-year integrated record of vegetation, climate and fire from West Africa to examine the role of these interactions on tropical ecosystem stability. We find that increased aridity between 28-15 kyr B.P. led to the widespread expansion of tropical grasslands, but that frequent fires and low CO2 played a crucial role in

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Pavlova, Irina. "Debris flow activity response to future climate change in the French Alps." Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010530.

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Cette recherche est axée sur les relations entre les changements climatiques actuels et futurs et l'activité des laves torrentielles à l'échelle régionale dans les Alpes françaises à partir des données historiques pour la période 1970-2005. 565 événements documentés pour cette période ont été intégrés dans une base de données SIG. Les Alpes françaises sont constituées de deux secteurs géographiques contrastés : une zone humide au nord, subissant l'influence de masses d'air atlantique, avec des vallées escarpées et étroites, et une zone sèche au sud, sous influence climatique méditerranéenne, a

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Levang, Samuel J. (Samuel James). "The response of ocean salinity patterns to climate change : implications for circulation." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122329.

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Thesis: Ph. D. in Physical Oceanography, Joint Program in Oceanography/Applied Ocean Science and Engineering (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences; and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution), 2019<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 121-133).<br>Global patterns of ocean salinity arise from the exchange of freshwater between the sea surface and the atmosphere. For a quasi-steady state system, these surface fluxes are balanced by compensating transports of salt in the ocean interior.

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Williams, Amity. "Climate Change in Southwest Australian Shrublands: Response to Altered Rainfall and Temperature." Thesis, Williams, Amity (2014) Climate Change in Southwest Australian Shrublands: Response to Altered Rainfall and Temperature. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2014. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/22954/.

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On-going climate change through the 21st century projects increasingly warmer and drier conditions for Mediterranean-type ecosystems (MTEs), creating threats to species persistence in these biodiversity hotspots. For the highly biodiverse kwongan of southwest Australia, this means a climate shifting towards semi-arid conditions, yet how this unique vegetation type will respond to a novel hotter and drier climate is largely unknown. Therefore, this study examined the effects of altered rainfall and temperature on demographic processes of woody kwongan in post-fire (0 - 3 years since last fire)

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Brunge, Johanna. "Does climate change pose a threat or opportunity to Swedish business? : An explorative branch study of the Swedish business sector’s understanding of climate change." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för tema, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-62631.

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Scientist and decision-makers on the international and national arena agree that the climate is changing and will continue to change over this century. In fact, even if greenhouse gas emissions are brought to a halt today, the earth is already, to an extent, locked in towards climate change over the next 30-40 years, as a result of the emissions that have been released during the development of the modern society. The next 20 to 30 years efforts to respond to climate change will decide the long-term effects of global warming (IPCC, 2007). Sweden and the Swedish business sector have now the opp

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Correia, António Henrique Costa Gomes Soares. "Evaluating forest species response to different climate conditions as a base for sustainable forest management under climate change." Doctoral thesis, ISA/UL, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/18328.

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Doutoramento em Engenharia Florestal e dos Recursos Naturais - Instituto Superior de Agronomia / UL<br>To anticipate European climate scenarios for the end of the century, we explored the climate gradient within the REINFFORCE (RÉseau INFrastructure de recherche pour le suivi et l’adaptation des FORêts au Changement climatiquE) arboreta network, established in 38 sites between latitudes 37◦ and 57◦, where 35 tree species are represented. Understanding how climate affects tree phenology, biotic and abiotic vulnerability, is a most important research subject under Climate Change. We focused

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Rowland, Lucy Miranda. "Reducing uncertainty in predictions of the response of Amazonian forests to climate change." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/7599.

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Amazonia contains the largest expanse of tropical forest in the world and is globally significant as a store of carbon, a regulator of climate and an area of high species diversity. The ability of the Amazonian forests to maintain these important ecological functions is however, increasingly under question in light of recent predictions of climate change. There is currently significant uncertainty in model predictions of how Amazonian forests will respond to predicted future climate change. This thesis reports the finding of two field studies, targeted at understanding the responses of two tro

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England, Matthew. "Times of change? : insights into the Government of India's water policy and management response to climate change." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2012. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48157/.

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This thesis examines how climate change is being integrated within India's national and state government water policy and management practices. Climate change poses significant challenges to the management of non-stationary hydro-meteorological conditions, whilst meeting rising water demand. The nature and orientation of the Indian government's water institutional approach compounds this challenge, due to the1r focus on large-scale infrastructure-based supply-side water management. This research takes an interdisciplinary political ecology approach to examine the Indian hydrocracy's response,

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Paulis, Victor. "THE RESPONSE OF A GENERAL CIRCULATION CLIMATE MODEL TOHIGH LATITUDE FRESHWATER FORCING IN THE ATLANTIC BASINWITH RESPECT TOTROPI." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2007. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3848.

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The current cycle of climate change along with increases in hurricane activity, changing precipitation patterns, glacial melt, and other extremes of weather has led to interest and research into the global correlation or teleconnection between these events. Examination of historical climate records, proxies and observations is leading to formulation of hypotheses of climate dynamics with modeling and simulation being used to test these hypotheses as well as making projections. Ocean currents are believed to be an important factor in climate change with thermohaline circulation (THC) fluctuatio

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Slaughter, Lindsey C. "SOIL MICROBIAL COMMUNITY RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE: RESULTS FROM A TEMPERATE KENTUCKY PASTURE." UKnowledge, 2012. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/pss_etds/8.

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Climate change is likely to alter plant species composition and interactions between plants and soil microbes that together dictate the quantity and quality of forage produced in pastures, the base of animal production in central Kentucky. This study assessed the seasonal dynamics of soil microbes and their response to increased temperature (+3oC) and growing season precipitation (+30% of the mean annual). Total soil microbial biomass, community composition, enzyme activities, potential carbon mineralization, and catabolic responses to selected substrates were measured seasonally in the differ

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