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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat „Cognitive evolution”

Autor: Grafiati
Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021
Data aktualizacji: 25 lipca 2025

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MacLean, Evan L. "Unraveling the evolution of uniquely human cognition." NATL ACAD SCIENCES, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/621350.

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A satisfactory account of human cognitive evolution will explain not only the psychological mechanisms that make our species unique, but also how, when, and why these traits evolved. To date, researchers have made substantial progress toward defining uniquely human aspects of cognition, but considerably less effort has been devoted to questions about the evolutionary processes through which these traits have arisen. In this article, I aim to link these complementary aims by synthesizing recent advances in our understanding of what makes human cognition unique, with theory and data regarding th
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Beaulieu-Laroche, Lou. "Dendritic biophysics and evolution." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130812.

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Thesis: Ph. D. in Neuroscience, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, February, 2021<br>Cataloged from the official PDF version of thesis. "February 2021."<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 190-207).<br>The biophysical features of neurons are the building blocks of computation in the brain. Dendrites are the physical site of the vast majority of synaptic connections and can expand the information processing capabilities of neurons. Due to their complex morphological attributes and various ion channels, dendrites shape how thousands of in
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Shaw, Rachael Caroline. "The social cognition of Eurasian Jays : gaining insight into cognitive evolution in Corvids." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.607951.

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Nelson, Angela B. "Examining the co-evolution of knowledge and event memory." [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3380118.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, Dept. of Psychological & Brain Sciences and Cognitive Sciences, 2009.<br>Title from PDF t.p. (viewed on Jul 20, 2010). Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-12, Section: B, page: 7875. Adviser: Richard M. Shiffrin.
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Ferdinand, Vanessa Anne. "Inductive evolution : cognition, culture, and regularity in language." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/11741.

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Cultural artifacts, such as language, survive and replicate by passing from mind to mind. Cultural evolution always proceeds by an inductive process, where behaviors are never directly copied, but reverse engineered by the cognitive mechanisms involved in learning and production. I will refer to this type of evolutionary change as inductive evolution and explain how this represents a broader class of evolutionary processes that can include both neutral and selective evolution. This thesis takes a mechanistic approach to understanding the forces of evolution underlying change in culture over ti
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(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Federico R. León, and León Andrés Burga. "How geography influences complex cognitive ability." Elsevier B.V, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/554348.

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federicorleone@gmail.com<br>Evolutionary explanations for geography's influence on complex cognitive ability (CCA) imply virtually immutable components of between-nation IQ differences. Their weight vis-à-vis the weight of situational components was evaluated through an analysis of a 194-country data set. Additive effects of absolute latitude (AL) and longitudinal distance from Homo sapiens' cradle (LDC) explain Northeastern Asian higher, Sub-Saharan African lower CCAs. AL exerts cognitive influence directly and through socioeconomic development and evolutionary genetics whereas LDC does throu
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7

Pope, Sarah Michelle. "Différences dans la flexibilité cognitive au sein de la lignée des primates et à travers les cultures humaines : lorsque les stratégies apprises bloquent de meilleures alternatives." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0005.

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En appliquant des règles apprises, les humains sont capables de résoudre avec précision de nombreux problèmes avec un minimum d'effort cognitif. Pourtant, ce genre de résolution de problèmes basé sur les habitudes peut favoriser un type d'inflexibilité cognitive appelé « set cognitif ». Le set cognitif se produit lorsqu'une stratégie alternative plus efficace est masquée par une solution connue et familière. Dans cette recherche, j’ai testé si le set cognitif diffère entre espèces de primates et entre cultures humaines, en utilisant une tâche LS-DS informatisée non verbale, qui mesure la capac
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Flotte, Kevin I. "Cognitive Castles: Place and The Castle of Otranto." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2015. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/2071.

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This article analyzes The Castle of Otranto from a biocultural perspective. Firstly, the theoretical landscape of Gothic horror is explored. This is followed by some suggestions on how evolutionary approaches might add to the conversation about Gothic horror. The last section applies evolutionary and cognitive approaches to The Castle of Otranto in a reading of the novel. Attention is paid to the varied ways in which Gothic horror subverts and undermines evolved strategies for the creation of meaning and understanding. Gothic tropes such as the Gothic tunnel or labyrinth undercut the dynamic a
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Murray, Keelin Margaret. "Music, language and the signalling of cognitive ability : an empirical investigation." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/17899.

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First systematically discussed by Darwin (1871), theories of a musical precursor to language have seen a revival in recent years, with researchers such as Tecumseh Fitch, Stephen Brown, and Stephen Mithen invigorating the field. The view that language and music have an evolutionary relationship has been discussed in light of recent comparative, musicological, and biological findings. However, little empirical data have been presented to support such theories. This thesis aims to address this oversight, by presenting a novel experimental paradigm, which tests the prediction of a novel hypothesi
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Mitchell, Christopher. "The evolution of large brains and advanced cognitive abilities in animals." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2018. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3021275/.

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Street, Sally E. "Phylogenetic comparative investigations of sexual selection and cognitive evolution in primates." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/11198.

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A full understanding of any biological trait requires investigation of its evolutionary origin. Primates inspire great curiosity amongst researchers due to the remarkable diversity across species in both anatomical and behavioural traits, including sociality, sexual behaviour, life histories, neuro-anatomy, cognitive abilities and behavioural repertoires. The study of primates has involved comparative approaches since its inception, however, the necessary tools for statistically investigating the macro-evolutionary processes responsible for current diversity in biological traits have been deve
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12

Marcello, Angelica. "Contemplating the evolution of attachment and cognition in a collaborative learning environment." Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2006. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3213074.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2006.<br>Title from first page of PDF file (viewed June 26, 2006). Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 192-213).
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Andrade, João Pedro Jericó de. "Aplicações de mecânica estatística a sistemas sociais: interação e evolução cultural." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/43/43134/tde-07082012-154528/.

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Nesta dissertação de mestrado aplicamos métodos de mecânica estatística a dois problemas relacionados à interação e evolução cultural. O primeiro diz respeito à evolução e manutenção da cooperação altruística. Apresent amos a dinâmica Fisher-Wright em dois níveis, desenvolvida em [49], descreve a evolução do comportamento altruísta através de uma estruturada em grupos com migrac;ao e, assim, contorna algumas das limitações de outros mecanismos propostos ao longo do último século. Neste trabalho, aplicamos este mecanismo ao modelo desenvolvido por Boyd, Gintis e Bowles [12], qu
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Fofana, Losséni. "Evolution des schémas cognitivo-émotionnels chez des patients anxio-dépressifs en fonction d'une prise en charge en psychothérapie cognitive." Lille 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007LIL30037.

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L'objectif de cette étude est de participer à la recherche d'un fondement théorique cohérent des psychothérapies cognitives et émotionnelles, augmenter leur efficacité dans le traitement des troubles anxio-dépressifs. Dans le but d'étudier l'efficacité de la thérapie centrée sur les schémas, en particulier, les schémas précoces inadaptés, nous avons montré que chez des patients anxio-dépressifs résistants, les composantes anxieuses et dépresives sont liées à l'activation de certains des schémas précoces inadaptés décrits par Young (1995). L'utilisation de sa thérapie axée sur ces schémas dimin
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Fofana, Losséni Hautekèete Nina-Coralie. "Evolution des schémas cognitivo-émotionnels chez des patients anxio-dépressifs en fonction d'une prise en charge en psychothérapie cognitive." Lille : ANRT, 2007. http://documents.univ-lille3.fr/files/pub/www/recherche/theses/FOFANA_Losseni.pdf.

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Dean, Lewis G. "A comparative investigation of the cognitive and social factors underlying a capacity for cumulative culture." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/2133.

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Human culture has been proposed to uniquely exhibit a ‘ratchet effect’, with beneficial modifications being made to cultural traits over many generations. This is widely thought to have allowed an accumulation of technology and knowledge over time, and to be of central importance to the remarkable ecological and demographic success of humans. Whilst many researchers argue that the roots of human culture lie in social learning, a process widespread in nature, the exact cognitive capacities that set humans apart are not known. To provide a comparative assessment of nine separate hypotheses regar
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Costa, Otávio Barduzzi Rodrigues da [UNESP]. "Sobre as causas evolutivas da cognição humana." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/91754.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:25:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-06-24Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:33:06Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 costa_obr_me_mar.pdf: 498825 bytes, checksum: 3ae7c7c5aaf9ff0bb10fcc4e44418866 (MD5)<br>Considera-se a espécie humana como caracterizada por uma cognição diferenciada, que inclui aprendizado constante, uso de linguagem simbólica e auto-consciência. Que fatores evolutivos teriam engendrado tal fenômeno? Nesse trabalho, são discutidos alguns dados e conjecturas da Neuroantropologia Cognitiva, que sugerem uma configuração de
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Seth, Anil Kumar. "On the relations between behaviour, mechanism, and environment : explorations in artificial evolution." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.340800.

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Lopez, Theresa. "The Moral Mind: Emotion, Evolution, and the Case for Skepticism." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/293597.

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Recent work in empirical moral psychology has led to at least one point of consensus: intuitive, psychologically-spontaneous cognitive processes play a central and inescapable role in moral evaluation. However, among those who accept that intuitive processes play a central role there remains much debate concerning the underlying character of these intuitive processes, as well as their developmental and evolutionary origins. The two dominant approaches are represented by psychological sentimentalists, who hold that these underlying processes are essentially emotion-driven, and moral nativists,
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Hoppe, William Charles. "Cognitive modeling and the evolution of the student model in intelligent tutoring systems." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/23832.

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Clay, Russ. "The Evolution of Conservative Attitudes as a Complement to Cognitive Threat Detection Mechanisms." VCU Scholars Compass, 2012. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2828.

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Conservatism reflects a general attitude structure characterized by a preference for traditional social practices and an aversion to uncertainty and threat. Though the social environment undoubtedly plays a role in shaping conservative attitudes, recent studies suggest that trait-level characteristics may contribute to their development as well. The present research investigated trait-level cognitive threat detection ability as a factor which may influence the development and maintenance of conservative social attitudes. A computer simulation indicated that socially conservative attitudes m
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Brand, James Liam. "The role of cognitive factors on the development and evolution of the vocabulary." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2018. http://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/123794/.

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This thesis aims to explore how psycholinguistic factors can play a pivotal role in the way that the human lexicon is structured. Recent approaches to studying language have been heavily influenced by the principle that languages are shaped to suit the general learning and processing biases of the learner (Christiansen & Chater, 2008). This view has gained considerable support from theoretical and empirical accounts from researchers in the fields of language acquisition and evolution. However, there has been little evidence that demonstrates how such learning biases may operate differently at
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Chadyuk, Oleksiy. "A Test of an Evolutionary Theory of Adiposity Gain Induced by Long Sleep in Descendants of European Hunter-Gatherers." ScholarWorks, 2011. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/1080.

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Researchers have identified inadequate sleep duration as one of the factors contributing to global obesity. The purpose of this study was to test a hypothesis deduced from a new sleep-duration-based evolutionary theory claiming that sleep extension in response to lengthening night duration in early fall evolved into a behavioral marker of an approaching winter; this adaptive trait was theorized to produce adiposity gain in White men in response to sleep extension. The hypothesis was that White Americans would show a greater increase in the age-adjusted fat mass index per unit of sleep duration
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Wobber, Victoria Elizabeth. "Comparative Cognitive Development and Endocrinology in Pan and Homo." Thesis, Harvard University, 2012. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10253.

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Key insights into the evolutionary origins of human social behavior can be gained via study of our closest living relatives, bonobos (Pan paniscus) and chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). Despite being equally related to humans, these two species differ importantly in aspects of their morphology, physiology, behavior, and cognition. Morphological comparisons reveal numerous traits in bonobos that can be viewed as paedomorphic, or juvenile, relative to chimpanzees. Meanwhile, comparisons of endocrinology in the two species suggest that aspects of steroid physiology have changed significantly in bono
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Stanzani, Maserati Michelangelo <1975&gt. "Longitudinal evolution of cognitive functions in patients with multiple system atrophy: a prospective study." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/5325/1/Stanzani_Maserati_Michelangelo_Tesi.pdf.

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Introduction and Background: Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a sporadic, adult-onset, progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized clinically by parkinsonism, cerebellar ataxia, and autonomic failure. We investigated cognitive functions longitudinally in a group of probable MSA patients, matching data with sleep parameters. Patients and Methods: 10 patients (7m/3f) underwent a detailed interview, a general and neurological examination, laboratory exams, MRI scans, a cardiovascular reflexes study, a battery of neuropsychological tests, and video-polysomnographic recording (VPSG). Pati
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Stanzani, Maserati Michelangelo <1975&gt. "Longitudinal evolution of cognitive functions in patients with multiple system atrophy: a prospective study." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/5325/.

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Introduction and Background: Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a sporadic, adult-onset, progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized clinically by parkinsonism, cerebellar ataxia, and autonomic failure. We investigated cognitive functions longitudinally in a group of probable MSA patients, matching data with sleep parameters. Patients and Methods: 10 patients (7m/3f) underwent a detailed interview, a general and neurological examination, laboratory exams, MRI scans, a cardiovascular reflexes study, a battery of neuropsychological tests, and video-polysomnographic recording (VPSG). Pati
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Angel, Samanatha. "Music and paleolithic man the soundtrack of human cognitive development." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2012. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/651.

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Archaeologists have pored over countless texts of the ancient civilizations, attempting to piece together bygone worlds. However, relatively little work has been done to reconstruct the musical history of these societies, and even less on why their musical histories are important. This paper aims at a synthesis between the ancient Egyptian and classical Greek archaeological records to analyze the importance of music in Paleolithic human cognitive development. Countless musical instruments have been discovered globally, ranging from pre-Columbian bone flutes in Oaxaca, Mexico to ancient trumpet
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Edde, Manon. "Approche multimodale de connectivité fonctionnelle et structurelle pour l’analyse du déclin cognitif au cours du vieillissement : étude au sein de la cohorte des 3Cités." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PSLEP011.

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Le vieillissement s’accompagne de modifications cérébrales dont l’hétérogénéité expliquerait en partie la variabilité inter-individuelle du déclin cognitif. Ces modifications concernent aussi bien les aspects structurels que fonctionnels. L’imagerie cérébrale multimodale a apporté des éléments de compréhension sur la relation structure-fonction, mais reste peu étudiée dans le cadre du vieillissement. Au cours de ce travail, la connectivité fonctionnelle de repos (CF) et structurelle (CS) prélevées dans l’espace natif ont été explorées chez 120 sujets âgés (cohorte 3C) afin d’étudier leur lien
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De, Duco Shawn Michael. "An evolution perspective of coalition formation within organizations." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2000. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1606.

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Marconatto, Arildo Luiz. "Do vital ao mental segundo Dennett." Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, 2016. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/5938.

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Submitted by Silvana Teresinha Dornelles Studzinski (sstudzinski) on 2016-11-17T11:27:37Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Arildo Luiz Marconatto_.pdf: 456462 bytes, checksum: ada4d37f03c42f006380ee1936b971c9 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-17T11:27:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Arildo Luiz Marconatto_.pdf: 456462 bytes, checksum: ada4d37f03c42f006380ee1936b971c9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-31<br>SEDUC - Secretaria de Estado de Educação de Mato Grosso<br>Esta dissertação é uma síntese das principais teses defendidas pelo filósofo Daniel Clement Dennett ao longo de sua trajetóri
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Costa, Otávio Barduzzi Rodrigues da. "Sobre as causas evolutivas da cognição humana /." Marília : [s.n.], 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/91754.

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Orientador: Alfredo Pereira Junior<br>Banca: Jonas Gonçalves Coelho<br>Banca: Marcelo Carbone<br>Resumo: Considera-se a espécie humana como caracterizada por uma cognição diferenciada, que inclui aprendizado constante, uso de linguagem simbólica e auto-consciência. Que fatores evolutivos teriam engendrado tal fenômeno? Nesse trabalho, são discutidos alguns dados e conjecturas da Neuroantropologia Cognitiva, que sugerem uma configuração de fatores, como a adoção do bipedalismo, uso de instrumentos rudimentares, emergência da linguagem e da cooperação social, na origem do fenômeno da cognição hu
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Segovia, Martín José. "Social and cognitive constraints on the evolution of culturally transmitted variants: Models, experiments and theory." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/670850.

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Les convencions culturals compartides en una població emergeixen com a conseqüència de la interacció entre la cognició dels individus i l'estructura de la societat. L'espècie humana, més que cap altra en el regne animal, és capaç d'aprendre i transmetre vastes quantitats d'informació mitjançant el llenguatge i altres productes culturals. A més, els humans tenen una extraordinària capacitat per construir nínxols socials que poden ser modelats com a sistemes complexos. Les societats humanes estan organitzades per l'estructura de les xarxes socials i per altres entitats jeràrquiques super-estruct
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Fox, Molly Maurer. "Grandma knows best : the evolution of post-menopausal longevity and the preservation of cognitive function." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.608088.

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Rein, Harry A. "Hive thinking : a theory on the evolution of cognitive specialization and applications to digital marketing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106107.

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Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2016.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>The purpose of this work is to put forward a theory of the evolution of cognitive specialization and demonstrate its significance towards the future development of human and computer interaction by demonstrating it in a modern context. For millennia, great minds have wrestled to build a typing model to classify the differences in human behavior. Recent theories have driven towards a theory of four functional abilities of the mind c
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Bloch, Solal. "Divergent Evolution of Brain Structures and Convergence of Cognitive Functions in Vertebrates : the Example of the Teleost Zebrafish." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLS073/document.

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L'objectif de mon projet de recherche était de faire le lien entre structures cérébrales et fonctions, pour mieux comprendre les bases de la cognition. La première partie de ma thèse a été de développer des tests comportementaux pour analyser la cognition et ses fondamentaux. Les résultats suggèrent fortement que les téléostéens possèdent des fonctions exécutives semblables à celles des mammifères. J’ai par la suite cherché le substrat anatomique de ces capacités cognitives nouvellement mises à jour chez cette espèce, notamment dans le pallium (équivalent du cortex cérébral des mammifères). Ce
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Fabre, Ludovic. "Evolution avec l'âge des traitements cognitifs inconscients dans l'amorçage subliminal : étude comportementale, électrophysiologique et neurofonctionnelle." Aix-Marseille 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AIX10068.

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L'objectif général du présent travail était de mettre en évidence l'existence de traitements cognitifs inconscients dans l'amorçage subliminal et d'étudier l'évolution de ces traitements avec l'âge. Pour ce faire, nous avons testé des participants jeunes et âgés en utilisant les techniques d'amorçage subliminal de répétition et d'amorçage subliminal catégoriel en arithmétique et dans le domaine lexical. Nous avons collecté, d'une part, des données comportementales et, d'autre part, des données neurophysiologiques. Les données ont permis de mettre en évidence l'existence de traitements sémantiq
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Cecile, Anna Sarabian. "Exploring the origins of disgust: Evolution of parasite avoidance behaviors in primates." Kyoto University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/242653.

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付記する学位プログラム名: 霊長類学・ワイルドライフサイエンス・リーディング大学院<br>Kyoto University (京都大学)<br>0048<br>新制・課程博士<br>博士(理学)<br>甲第21615号<br>理博第4522号<br>新制||理||1649(附属図書館)<br>京都大学大学院理学研究科生物科学専攻<br>(主査)准教授 Andrew MacIntosh, 教授 古市 剛史, 教授 髙井 正成<br>学位規則第4条第1項該当
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Fedder, Joshua C. "Causal Complexity and Comprehension of Evolution by Natural Selection." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1461145729.

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BURATTI, LAURA. "The role of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in the pathogenesis and evolution of dementia." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/245258.

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Premessa e scopo. Il sonno è coinvolto nel mantenimento dell’ integrità anatomica e funzioni cerebrale attraverso meccanismi diversi, tra cui la promozione della plasticità sinaptica, il consolidamento della memoria e l'attività scavenger. Studi epidemiologici suggeriscono che la sindrome delle apnee ostruttive del sonno (OSAS) può aumentare il rischio di deterioramento cognitivo. Una conoscenza più approfondita del legame fisiopatologico tra OSAS e demenza e la dimostrazione che l’OSAS è in grado di influenzare direttamente lo sviluppo di alterazioni cognitive, potrebbe portare ad un migliora
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Cruz, Anna Cecília de Paula. "Metáforas orientacionais e ontológicas na ampliação semântica de quatro raízes hebraicas." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8152/tde-19072010-124709/.

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Em Metaphors we live by, Lakoff e Johnson apresentam uma nova perspectiva de metáfora. Esta não é apenas um recurso lingüístico, mas estrutura conceitual determinada culturalmente. Nosso pensamento está estruturado com base em metáforas conceituais que nos possibilitam compreender um tipo de coisa em termos de outra; noções abstratas por meio da nossa experiência física. Com base nesta perspectiva de metáfora, analisamos quatro raízes hebraicas, ??? (rdl), ??? (tsv\"), ??? (yrd) e ??? (\"lh), dando ênfase às suas formas verbais, cujos sentidos passam de uma experiência concreta para outras mai
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PIANTADOSI, VALENTINA. "On the evolution of the Code Readability." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi del Molise, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/11695/115331.

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La lettura del codice sorgente è un’attività eseguita molto spesso dagli sviluppatori: infatti, prima di effettuare anche la più semplice modifica, gli stessi devono leggere il codice sorgente, soprattutto se quest’ultimo è stato prodotto da altri. Diversi studi sono stati condotti per comprendere al meglio la leggibilità del codice. Tuttavia, tali studi sono stati effettuati per lo più su singoli frammenti di codice (statici), senza considerare la natura mutevole di un sistema software. In uno studio preliminare, è stato osservato che le operazioni di refactoring eseguite dagli sviluppatori
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Witjes-Ané, Marie-Noëlle Wilhelmina. "The evolution of cognitive, motor and behavioural characteristics in 'presymptomatic' carriers for huntington's disease : a prospective study /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40022359v.

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Milojevic, Stasa. "Big science, nano science? mapping the evolution and socio-cognitive structure of nanoscience/nanotechnology using fixed methods /." Diss., Restricted to subscribing institutions, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1930906441&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=1564&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Stein, Johan. "Strategy formation and managerial agency : a socio-cognitive perspective." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Economic Research Institute, Stockholm School of Economics [Ekonomiska forskningsinstitutet vid Handelshögsk. (EFI)], 1993. http://www.hhs.se/efi/summary/370.htm.

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Vlerick, Michael Marie Patricia Lucien Hilda. "Darwin's doubt : implications of the theory of evolution for human knowledge." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/71595.

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Thesis (DPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2012.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: In this dissertation I enquire into the status, scope and limits of human knowledge, given the fact that our perceptual and cognitive faculties are the product of evolution by natural selection. I argue that the commonsense representations these faculties provide us with yield a particular, species-specific scope on the world that does not ‘correspond’ in any straightforward way to the external world. We are, however, not bound by these commonsense representations. This particular, species-specific view of the world can b
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Faughn, Carley E. "Social and Physical Cognition in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes )| Preliminary Investigation of Domain-General versus Domain-Specific Intelligence." Thesis, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3622935.

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<p> Comparative and evolutionary cognitive scientists disagree on whether human and nonhuman primate cognition is driven by a general intelligence or more specific, modular mechanisms. Comparative research with chimpanzees is extensive and provides the opportunity to better understand the evolution of human cognition. Little research has been dedicated to individual differences in chimpanzee social and physical cognition. The study of individual differences can be informative in better understanding the generality of primate intelligence. Results supporting a correlation between performances i
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Safra, Lou. "Using facial cues to produce social decisions. A cognitive and evolutionary approach." Thesis, Paris 6, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA066317/document.

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Les évaluations faciales sont un élément central des comportements sociaux, influençant un large spectre de décisions, allant du choix du romantique au choix politique, mais sont également le sujet de grandes variations individuelles. Dans cette thèse, je propose que l'analyse des différences individuelles dans l'utilisation de différents signaux sociaux, notamment ceux de coopération et de pouvoir, lors des évaluations faciales est un outil prometteur pour l'étude des comportements sociaux ; j'applique cette approche de deux façons. Dans un premier temps, pour examiner l'hypothèse selon laque
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Roberts, Isaac. "An Exploration of the Adaptive Functions of Dreams and Empirically-Based Methods of Dream Interpretation." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2018. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1828.

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This paper presents a meta-analysis of dream theory within psychology and neuroscience. The questions it attempts to answer are: what is the neuroscientific basis of dreaming? Why do dreams exist (do they have an adaptive function)? Could dreams possibly have no function? And, what is the best way to interpret a dream? The current analysis presents various theories relevant to each of these questions and compares their viability. It also briefly examines the origins of psychological thought on dreams and, towards the end, outlines the steps and empirical support for a well-regarded method of d
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Miranda, Huereca Rafael. "The evolution of cyberpunk into postcyberpunk: The role of cognitive cyberspaces, wetware networks and nanotechnology in science fiction." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/288302.

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Marques, Pita Manuel Arturo. "Aitana : a developmental cognitive artifact to explore the evolution of conceptual representations of cellular automata-based complex systems." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/24904.

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This thesis explores cognitive mechanisms that process models of complex systems – represented in their implicit form – in order to produce explicit redescriptions, which reveal knowledge about these models that is not accessible on the implicit level. The aim of this exploration is to support new ways of conceptualising the phenomenon of emergence, the main characterising feature of complex systems in general. The main problem tackled in this thesis concerns the development of representations that support new forms of model conceptualisation. Specifically, the thesis focuses on producing prim
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