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Nizam, Fakhira, Nasrullah Mengal, Mirza Tareen, and Sumbal Hayat. "SKELETAL MATURATION EVALUATION USING MANDIBULAR SECOND MOLAR CALCIFICATION STAGES." PAFMJ 71, no. 3 (2021): 980–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71i3.3670.

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Objective: To examine the relationship between skeletal maturity and mandibular second molar calcification stages and assessing mandibular second molar as a diagnostic tool for skeletal maturity evaluation.
 Study Design: Cross sectional study.
 Place and Duration of Study: Orthodontic department, Sandeman Provincial Hospital, Quetta, from Jan to Jun 2019.
 Methodology: The sample size of the study 240 comprised of equal number of males and females. Inclusion criteria was defined to include the patients (male and female) with the age from 9-16 years; on the same time, patients w
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Krisztina, Mártha I., Ogodescu A, Gyergyay Réka, and Burján Zsuzsa. "Evaluation of the Skeletal Maturation Using Lower First Premolar Mineralisation." Acta Medica Marisiensis 59, no. 6 (2013): 289–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/amma-2013-0066.

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Abstract Background: Dental age assessment is very useful in the pediatric dentist’s and orthodontist’s everyday practice. The eventual lack of correlation between dental age, skeletal maturation and chronological age can influence treatment procedures regarding mostly their application time. The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between dental age based on the calcification stages of the first lower premolar (PM1i) and skeletal maturity stages using cervical vertebrae (C2, C3, C4) among Romanian individuals and to determine the clinical value of the first premolar as a grow
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Pradopo, Seno, Prawati Nuraini, Luluk Rahmawati, and Zurairah Ibrahim. "Cervical vertebral maturation stage and Demirjian index for assessment of skeletal and dental maturation for children’s growth stages." Dental Journal 58, no. 1 (2025): 60–65. https://doi.org/10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i1.p60-65.

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Background: Determining age is essential in various fields, particularly pediatric dentistry. A reliable method for assessing an individual's growth and development involves evaluating their chronological and biological age. Biological age can be determined by examining skeletal or dental maturation. Accurately assessing growth potential and timing of growth spurts is crucial for several clinical situations, especially in the planning and outcomes of treatments like orthodontic therapy. Purpose: This study uses common radiographic ortho-diagnosis techniques to analyze the accuracy of cervical
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Adil, Shahab, Zafar Ul Islam, Kulsoom Karim, Hassan Ali Raza, Sanam Tauheed, and Sohaib Hassan. "Correlation of Dental and Skeletal Maturity Using Dimirgian and Cervical Vertebral Maturation Indices in Orthodontic Patients." Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science 9, no. 4 (2022): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.9-4.312.

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OBJECTIVES To determine the correlation between skeletal and dental maturity using the cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) index (CVMI) and Demirjian index (DI) in orthodontic patients. METHODOLOGY Panoramic and lateral cephalogram radiographs of 105 patients pretreatment records were retrieved. Tooth calcification stages for mandibular left molar were recorded using Demirjian Index on the panoramic radiograph. The skeletal maturation stages were evaluated on a lateral cephalogram through CVMI staging. Fisher’s exact test and Cramer’s V values were estimated to determine the correlation betwee
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Reshma Mohan, Ravindra Kumar Jain, and Nivethigaa Balakrishnan. "Assessment of growth status by correlating he maturation stages of middle phalanx of the third finger and calcification stages of mandibular third molar in an institutional set up." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL3 (2020): 1965–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl3.3696.

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The present study aims to assess the correlation between maturation stages of the middle phalanx of the third finger and calcification stages mandibular of the third molar in 9-16 years old children in the South Indian population. A total of 39 subjects between the age of 9-16 years were included for this study. Their pretreatment digital panoramic and hand-wrist radiographs were retrieved from the DIAS software provided by Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, TamilNadu, India. These records were analyzed with the help of Demirjian index, used for mandibular third molar maturation st
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Arora, Kanika, Parul Jain, Suchinder Kumar Singla, Sanna Choudhary, Rheia Baijal, and Reena Goyal. "Correlation of demirjian dental maturation stages with mandibular growth with help of cervical vertebrae maturation index in north Indian population." Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics 7, no. 1 (2023): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.2023.002.

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In the field of orthodontics, loss of precious time during rapid growth of an individual may lead to failure of addressing the laid-back growth issues which may lead to persistent dentofacial deformity in the individual. Hence, accurate and timely diagnosis aids the clinician to treat the individual appropriately for the said deformity.: To investigate the correlation of chronological age, Demirjian Dental Maturation stage with mandibular growth using CVMI method in North Indian population. The study was performed on pre-treatment lateral cephalograms and OPGs of 270 subjects aged between 8-17
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Chawshli, Omar, and Yara Ameen. "Body mass index in relation to dental maturation of 10 to 14 years old school children in Erbil city. A cross-sectional prospective study." Erbil Dental Journal 3, no. 2 (2020): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15218/edj.2020.20.

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Background and Objectives: Estimation of dental age is based upon the rate of development and calcification of tooth buds and their progressive sequence of eruption in the oral cavity. The tooth calcification provides a valuable indicator of dental age and serves as an index of the maturation of the child. The aim of this study is to determine whether Body Mass Index (BMI) has association with dental maturation. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study design was applied for the present study, 383 school children were participated in this study which nominated from Erbil city. For the sa
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Kamal, Adeel Tahir, Attiya Shaikh, and Mubassar Fida. "Assessment of skeletal maturity using the calcification stages of permanent mandibular teeth." Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 23, no. 4 (2018): 44.e1–44.e8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2177-6709.23.4.44.e1-8.onl.

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Abstract Introduction: Knowledge of the growth status of patients is essential to formulate and initiate a precise treatment plan. This study aimed at determining the role of calcification of permanent mandibular teeth for the assessment of skeletal maturity. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using lateral cephalograms and dental panoramic radiographs of 360 patients (ages 7-18 years) equally divided into six groups according to cervical vertebral maturation stages. Skeletal age was determined using Baccetti et al. method and dental age was calculated using Nolla and Demirjian met
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Kim, Byurira, Ik-Hwan Kim, Sung-Shil Lim, Hyo-Seol Lee, Ki-Ho Park, and Je Seon Song. "Correlation between Dental Maturity and Body Mass Index in Korean Children." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 43, no. 6 (2019): 432–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/1053-4625-43.6.12.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to determine relationships between dental maturity and body mass index (BMI) in Korean children. Study Design: 600 Korean children aged between 5 and 10 years for whom panoramic radiographs have been obtained between 2010 and 2017 were selected. Subjects were divided into four weight-status groups: underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obese. Five lower-left permanent teeth were observed and rated. The stage of each tooth was converted into a score using the table suggested by Demirjian, and the sum of these scores was designated as the ‘maturity scor
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Nabarro, Humberto Madson Donadelli, Julia Carelli, Erika Calvano Küchler, João Armando Brancher, Francielle Topolski, and Alexandre Moro. "Correlação entre maturidade dentária e índice de massa corporal em pacientes com má oclusão de Classe II." Orthodontic Science and Practice 14, no. 54 (2021): 98–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.24077/2021;1454-98101.

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Objective: To evaluate the correlation between the Body Mass Index (BMI) and dental development in patients with Class II malocclusion. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective study with a sample of 37 patients presenting Class II malocclusion, who were undergoing orthodontic treatment. The age, gender, weight and height data were collected from the medical records, together with the initial CT scan. Dental development was assessed using the method of Demirjian et al. (1973). Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to determine the correlation strength between variables. The statist
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Chaitanya, NallanC S. K., JampaniNancy Priyanka, GomattamSwetha Srivani, et al. "Correlating the Age Estimated by Nolla's Method and Modified Demirjian Method with Cervical Vertebral Maturation Index: A Cross-Sectional Study." Journal of the International Clinical Dental Research Organization 12, no. 2 (2020): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jicdro.jicdro_13_20.

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Ahuja, Aastha, Anil Singla, Vivek Mahajan, Harupinder Singh Jaj, Indu Dhiman, and Shikha Thakur. "Evaluation of reliability of salivary alkaline phosphatase in comparison to other methods of assessing the skeletal maturation." Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics 8, no. 2 (2024): 190–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.2024.028.

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Evaluation of skeletal maturation is crucial to growth determination which in turn influences orthodontic treatment planning. Various methods employed for assessment are chronological age, hand wrist maturation, cervical vertebral maturation, and dental calcification. Recently, salivary Bone specific alkaline phosphatase (BALP) have been introduced due to its role in the bone mineralization process. To test the alternate hypothesis that salivary alkaline phosphatase is a reliable indicator of skeletal maturity in comparison with other methods of assessment of skeletal maturation. Total 112 sub
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Gupta, Shalini, Anoop Kumar Verma, Ranjit Patil, U. S. Singh, Navneet Kumar, and Sandeep Bhattacharya. "Evaluation of modified demirjian and cameriere third molar maturity index (I3M) on dental age estimation in North Indian population: A comparative study." Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology 39, no. 2 (2022): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-4568.2022.00029.1.

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Goyal, S., S. Goyal, and N. Gugnani. "Assessment of Skeletal Maturation using Mandibular Second Molar Maturation Stages." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 39, no. 1 (2014): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.39.1.9224022173577151.

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Objectives: To investigate the relationship between cervical vertebrae maturation and mandibular second molar calcification stages.Study design: The study was designed as a retrospective, descriptive and crosssectional research project. Pre-treatment lateral cephalograms and panoramic radiographs of 99 males and 110 females in the age range of 7 to 18 years 7 months were evaluated with Demirjian Index (DI) and cervical vertebrae maturation indicators (CVMI) of Hassel and Farman. A null hypothesis was proposed that there is no relation between CVMI and DI. Results: A highly significant associat
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Dhamo, Brunilda, Besiana Elezi, Lea Kragt, Eppo B. Wolvius, and Edwin M. Ongkosuwito. "Does dental caries affect dental development in children and adolescents?" Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences 18, no. 2 (2018): 198–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2018.2841.

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Although a link between dietary changes, caries, and dental development has been observed, the literature provides little insight about this relationship. The aim of our study was to investigate the association between dental caries and dental development in a clinical sample of Albanian children and adolescents. In total, 118 children and adolescents, born between 1995 and 2004 and aged 6–15 years, were included. Dental caries in the deciduous dentition was assessed using the Decayed, Filled Teeth (dft) index and dental caries in the permanent dentition was assessed using the Decayed, Missing
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Hegde, Rahul J., Anand L. Shigli, Pritesh N. Gawali, and Bhagyashree B. Mune. "Assessment of the relationship between body mass index, dental age, chronological age, and skeletal maturity among 6–12-year children in Pune, India." Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry 43, no. 1 (2025): 57–63. https://doi.org/10.4103/jisppd.jisppd_526_24.

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Context: Growth and development in children are influenced by various factors, including genetic, environmental, and nutritional aspects. Assessing a child’s development is critical for pediatric care, particularly in understanding their dental, skeletal, and chronological maturity. While dental age and skeletal maturity are established indicators of growth, the role of body mass index (BMI) in these developmental parameters requires further exploration. Aim: This study aimed to assess the relationship between BMI, dental age, chronological age, and skeletal maturity in children aged 6–12 year
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Asim, Umal, Zubair Hassan Awaisi, and Zubair Ahmed. "Correlation between Mandibular 2nd Molar Calcification Stages and CVMI among Southern Punjab Population." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 8 (2022): 77–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2216877.

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Aim: To find out whether a correlation exists among the CVMI and dental calcification stages. Study design: Case-control study Place and duration of study: Department of Orthodontics, Nishtar Institute of Dentistry, Multan from 1st October 2020 to 30th April 2021 Methodology: One hundred and fifty orthopantomograms and lateral cephalograms patients were incorporated. The dental maturity was evaluated using8 stages of Demirjian index from stage A to H. This index is graded by determining the calcification stages of the left mandibular second molar tooth on an orthopantomogram. The CVM stages ba
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Aghimien, Osaronse Anthony, and Osasumwen Aghimien-Osaronse. "Determination of the influence of body mass percentile on mandibular canine calcification stages among 5-17 years old Northern Nigerian children." South African Dental Journal 77, no. 06 (2022): 323–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2519-0105/2022/v77no6a1.

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Dental calcification is a biological phenomenon used to estimate the maturation status of growing children. The effect of body mass index percentile (BMI-percentile) on this process appears contentious among researchers. To determine the predictive effect of body mass percentile on mandibular canine calcification. A prospective descriptive cross-sectional study. This was a prospective cross sectional descriptive study comprising of eighty four participants (5-17 years) who visited the Child Health Dental Clinic of Federal Medical Centre, Keffi, Nigeria between January and September, 2021. Mand
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Said, Yasmeen, Ola Mohamed Shawky Eissa, and Heba Mohamed Srour. "The Effect of Managerial Ability on Firm Investment Decisions: Evidence from Egyptian Stock Market." European Journal of Sustainable Development 13, no. 2 (2024): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2024.v13n2p350.

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The research aims to present the idea of managerial ability and how to measure it, as well as to investigate the relationship between the managerial ability of managers and its influence on investment decisions in the company in terms of the availability of opportunities, the effectiveness of choosing investments, and the change in the volume of investments. The three key assumptions that will be tested in this study are as follows: (1) No significant statistical relationship between managerial abilities and the availability of investment opportunities. (2) No statistically significant correla
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Mardiati, Endah, Ira Komara, Himawan Halim, and Ani Melani Maskoen. "Determination of Pubertal Growth Plot Using Hand-wrist and Cervical Vertebrae Maturation Indices, Dental Calcification, Peak Height Velocity, and Menarche." Open Dentistry Journal 15, no. 1 (2021): 228–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874210602115010228.

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Introduction: Pubertal growth stages are important periods in orthodontic treatment with functional appliances and orthognathic surgery. Pubertal growth prediction, which determines the amount of growth that has taken place and estimates the remaining growth, can influence diagnosis, treatment goals, treatment plans, and orthodontic treatment outcomes, especially in cases requiring growth intensity or growth completion. Determination of pubertal growth stages is more accurate when performed using physiological maturation indicators than chronological age. There are several maturation indices t
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Ullah, Ihsan, Hira Khurshid, Iftikhar Ahmed, Romisa Rehman, and Saad Atiq. "Forensic Age Estimation from Lower Third Molar Maturity Index." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 73, no. 2 (2023): 531–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v73i2.7364.

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Objective: To estimate age from mandibular third molar maturation stages in the patient presenting to the Combined Military Hospital, Peshawar Pakistan.
 Study Design: Cross-sectional.
 Place and Duration of Study: Department of Dentistry, Combined Military Hospital, Peshawar Pakistan, from Jun to Jul 2021.
 Methodology: One hundred and fifty participants of either gender, ages 14 to 24 years, with good quality orthopantomogram (OPG) showing mandibular third molar tooth germs and Pakistani nationals were included. Participants with hypodontia, oligodontia, Amelogenesisimperfecta
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Sarannya, K., P. Sreenivasan, V. Sylvester, RM Thomas, B. Bhaskar, and J. Vengalath. "Accuracy of age estimation using cervical vertebral maturation index and demirjian's method: A comparative study." Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine 44, no. 3 (2022): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-0848.2022.00097.5.

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Ojha, Akshaya, Riddhi Chawla, Tarun Sihag, Ameena Ahmed, Ahtesham A. Qurishi, and Laleena Rajkumari. "Relationship between Skeletal Maturity Indicators and Dental Calcification Stages in a Sample Pediatric Population." Indian Journal of Dental Research 34, no. 2 (2023): 150–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_191_22.

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Context: Human growth shows considerable variation. In addition to constitutional differences in the timing of maturation, there are diseases, systemic disorders and environmental factors that may affect a child's physiologic maturity. Interrelationships among skeletal, somatic and sexual maturity have been shown to be consistently strong. The study was conducted to evaluate the relationship between dental calcification stages and skeletal maturity indicators. Materials and Methods: The hand wrist radiographs, the lateral cephalogram and the orthopantomogram (OPG) of 120 patients (60 males and
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Quispe Lizarbe, Roselhy Juliana, Christian Solís Adrianzén, Milushka Miroslava Quezada-Márquez, Ivan Galić, and Roberto Cameriere. "Demirjian’s stages and Cameriere’s third molar maturity index to estimate legal adult age in Peruvian population." Legal Medicine 25 (March 2017): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.legalmed.2017.01.003.

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Verdecchia, Alessio, Inmaculada Coronado de la Torre, Ivan Menéndez Diaz, et al. "Analysis of the Relationship Between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Dento-Skeletal Maturation: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study." Dentistry Journal 13, no. 1 (2024): 8. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj13010008.

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Background/Objectives: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to establish if there is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) and skeletodental development in young obese patients in comparison with normal-weight patients. Methods: The sample consisted of 178 individuals (115 normal weight, 37 overweight and 26 obese), aged 6 to 16 years, with a mean biological age of 11.96 ± 2.44 years. Dental maturation (dental age) was determined by using Demerjian’s method; craniofacial growth pattern, skeletal and dental class were determined by using cephalometric measurements; skeletal maturati
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Budima, Pasionare, Lidija Kanurkova, and Jeta Kubati. "GROWTH INDICATORS AND THEIR RELATION IN INDIVIDUALS WITH DIFFERENT SKELETAL MALOCCLUSIONS." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 2023, 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/ijmrcr.172-1672312059.

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Objectives: The purpose of our study is to assess the correlation between chronological age, cervical vertebral maturation index and Demirjian index of the lower second molars and analyze if the correlation affected by intermaxillary sagittal malocclusion. Material and methods: 150 subjects were evaluated, with age range from 6-19 years. Skeletal maturation stages according to Baccetti method were determined in lateral cephalometric radiographs. Demirjian index for lower second molars were evaluated in panoramic x-ray. Digital lateral cephalograms and panoramic radiographs were performed by Va
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Sheikhi, Mahnaz, Pedram Iranmanesh, and Naeimeh Nasri. "Age Estimation Based on Cone-Beam Computed Tomography of the Spheno-Occipital Synchondrosis and Demirjian Method in an Iranian Population." Journal of Iranian Medical Council, March 3, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/jimc.v7i2.15045.

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Background: Spheno-occipital synchondrosis is a growth center that is involved in craniofacial development. Since osteogenesis of this synchondrosis occurs relatively later than other synchondroses, it has been taken into account for age estimation in forensics. This study aimed to evaluate spheno-occipital synchondrosis using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) in an Iranian population.
 Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 148 CBCT images (76 women and 72 men) of patients aged 7-25 years, with a mean age of 19.92±6.3 years, were assessed by two radiologists to analyze the spheno-occ
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SAKARYALI UYAR, Didem, and Betül MEMİŞ ÖZGÜL. "Evaluation of the Impact of Body Mass Index on Tooth Development, Tooth Eruption and Dental Caries Formation in Childhood: A Cross-sectional Study." European Annals of Dental Sciences, April 7, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52037/eads.2023.0006.

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Purpose: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the impact of different body mass index status on dental caries, tooth development, and tooth eruption regarding the development of dental tissues and dental health problems. 
 Materials & Methods: One-hundred-seventy-six children, aged between 3-12 years old, were included in the study and distributed into 4 groups (n:44) according to their body mass index as underweight, healthy, overweight, and obesity. Data on tooth development, tooth eruption, and dental caries were recorded by using modified Demirjian, Carvalho, and
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Shen, Shihui, Zhuojun Zhou, Jian Wang, Linfeng Fan, Junli Han, and Jiang Tao. "Using machine learning to determine age over 16 based on development of third molar and periodontal ligament of second molar." BMC Oral Health 23, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03284-5.

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Abstract Background Having a reliable and feasible method to estimate whether an individual has reached 16 years of age would greatly benefit forensic analysis. The study of age using dental information has matured recently. In addition, machine learning (ML) is gradually being applied for dental age estimation. Aim The purpose of this study was to evaluate the development of the third molar using the Demirjian method (Demirjian3M), measure the development index of the third molar (I3M) using the method by Cameriere, and assess the periodontal ligament development of the second molar (PL2M). T
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MSV, Kishore, R.L Sravya, Dasari.AK, C. Varalakshmi, and G. Vishal. "Diagnostic Potential of Mandibular Second Premolar and its Relation to Physiological and Skeletal Maturity in Girls." July 25, 2016. https://doi.org/10.19070/2377-8075-1600059.

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Aims and objectives: 1). To estimate the association between mandibular second premolar calcification stages and cervical vertebrae maturation 2). To estimate relationship of dental maturation and sexual maturation in female subjects 3). To analyse discriminatory ability of premolar calcification in assessing subjects having potential growth. Materials and Methods: Panaromic radiographs and lateral cephalograms of 90 girls subjects (before menarche) were selected for the study. Mandibular second premolar calcification stage was estimated according to Demirjian index-DI and cervical vertebrae m
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Dadgar, Sepideh, Hoora Hadian, Mohamadreza Ghobadi, Farhad Sobouti, and Vahid Rakhshan. "Correlations among chronological age, cervical vertebral maturation index, and Demirjian developmental stage of the maxillary and mandibular canines and second molars." Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, August 1, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00276-020-02541-4.

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Danze, Adam, Laura Anne Jacox, Clare Bocklage, et al. "Influence of BMI percentile on craniofacial morphology and development in children and adolescents." European Journal of Orthodontics, September 24, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjaa056.

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Summary Background The prevalence of childhood and adolescent obesity is increasing worldwide. Reports suggest that elevated body mass index (BMI) is associated with larger craniofacial dimensions and advanced dental and skeletal development. Such an association is important for timing orthodontic treatment relative to pubertal growth and dental eruption. Materials and Methods To evaluate associations between BMI, craniofacial morphology, dental age, and cervical vertebrae maturation staging (CVMS), 400 participants were consecutively selected (8–15 years, n = 200 overweight and obese BMI &amp
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Merdietio Boedi, Rizky, Scheila Mânica, and Ademir Franco. "Sixty years of research in dental age estimation: a bibliometric study." Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences 13, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41935-023-00360-3.

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Abstract Background Dental age estimation (DAE) research has grown rapidly and became one of the biggest topics in forensic odontology. This study aimed to evaluate the DAE research trends over the span of 60 years using bibliometric analysis. Methods Sampling was performed in the Scopus database using a search string (“Dental Age Estimation” OR “Age Determination by Teeth”) to detect DAE-related studies. The search was performed from inception to the year 2022. A data-cleaning intervention using a fuzzy-matching technique was done to unify the author and affiliation name variations. Results T
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Behera, Champak Kumar, Rachna Rath, Surya Narayan Das, Geeta Sahu, Gaurav Sharma, and Archana Bhatta. "Correlation of skeletal age by Greulich-Pyle atlas, physiological age by body development index, and dental age by London Atlas and modified Demirjian’s technique in children and adolescents of an Eastern Indian population." Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences 13, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41935-023-00359-w.

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Abstract Background Forensic age estimation using multiple maturity indicators necessitates investigation of correlation between various techniques. This study intended to compare and evaluate the correlation between skeletal age using Greulich-Pyle atlas, dental age by Acharya’s modification of Demirjian’s technique and London Atlas method of Tooth Development, and age estimated by body developmental index with chronological age. Orthopantomograms and left hand-wrist radiographs of one hundred seventy-four subjects (64 males and 70 females) in the age group of 8–20 years were evaluated by age
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Singh, Gangesh Bahadur, Anjali Singh, Avani Soni, Chhaya Barapatre, Subhomita Kundu, and Rajdeep Hazra. "Correlation of dental age, skeletal age, and chronological age among children aged 9-14 years." International journal of health sciences, June 27, 2022, 6951–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6ns4.9790.

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Background: Understanding growth, which may be one of the most elusive variances, is critical for diagnosis and therapy planning. It has been common practice to use a child's skeletal age or dental age as a proxy for their actual age. Multiple studies have looked at how various populations' dental and skeletal maturity rates correlate with chronological age. The current research aimed to replace skeletal age estimate with dental age estimation in the community. Methods: “In all, 104 samples were collected, with girls and boys each accounting for nearly half. Demirjian's method was used to calc
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Choi, Tsun Man, Gem Johannes Cornelis Kramer, Jacqueline Antonia Christiana Goos, Irene Margreet Jacqueline Mathijssen, Eppo Bonne Wolvius, and Edwin Mattheus Ongkosuwito. "Evaluation of dental maturity in Muenke syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, and TCF12-related craniosynostosis." European Journal of Orthodontics, August 23, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjab056.

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Abstract Objectives To determine whether dental maturity (dental development) was delayed in patients with Muenke syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, and TCF12-related craniosynostosis, compared with a Dutch control group without syndromes. Materials and methods This study included 60 patients (38 patients with Muenke syndrome, 17 patients with Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, and 5 with TCF12-related craniosynostosis), aged 5.8–16.8 years that were treated at the Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Special Dental Care, and Orthodontics, in Sophia Children’s Hospital, Erasmus University Medical
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