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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Different Renewal Process”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 3 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Wang, Xiaoli, Gang Shi, and Yuhong Sheng. "Delayed Renewal Process with Uncertain Random Inter-Arrival Times." Symmetry 13, no. 10 (2021): 1943. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13101943.

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An uncertain random variable is a tool used to research indeterminacy quantities involving randomness and uncertainty. The concepts of an ’uncertain random process’ and an ’uncertain random renewal process’ have been proposed in order to model the evolution of an uncertain random phenomena. This paper designs a new uncertain random process, called the uncertain random delayed renewal process. It is a special type of uncertain random renewal process, in which the first arrival interval is different from the subsequent arrival interval. We discuss the chance distribution of the uncertain random

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Roumy Akue, Magali. "Renewal of Design Teaching Resources by the Practice of Environmental Scanning." Proceedings of the Design Society: International Conference on Engineering Design 1, no. 1 (2019): 559–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dsi.2019.60.

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AbstractTeachers' resources renewal is a critical aspect of design education. Design teachers update and renew their resources to keep their lectures and project topics up to date, in line with contemporary issues and societal changes, and to assure their lifelong learning and professional development. Yet, few studies were published on resource renewal process in design education. Researches usually focus on teaching resources and cultural capital qualification. This paper analyses the resource renewal process in design education. Our methodology comprehends the construction of a conceptual f

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P., Arokkia Saibe, and Esther Clara B. "VARIANCE OF TIME TO RECRUITMENT WITH DIFFERENT RENEWAL PROCESS FOR EXITS UNDER GEOMETRIC PROCESS FOR LOSS OF MANPOWER DUE TO EXITS AND BREAKING DECISIONS FORMS A MODIFIED RENEWAL PROCESS." International Journal of Current Research and Modern Education 2, no. 2 (2017): 11–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.836153.

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A stochastic model is considered in this paper to determine the mean and variance of timeto recruitment for a single grade manpower system. It is assumed that the depletion ofmanpower in the organization is classified into voluntary, involuntary exit of personnel and frequent breaks taken by the existing workers in the organization. The loss of manpower due to voluntary exits are assumed to forms geometric process. By assuming that inter-voluntary exit times and inter-involuntary exit times forms different renewal process and theinter-breaking decision times forms modified renewal process, var

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Liu, Jiexuan. "Unveiling the Determinants of Book Renewals: An Interdisciplinary Exploration using Factor and Regression Analysis." International Journal of Social Sciences and English Literature 9, no. 5 (2025): 20–33. https://doi.org/10.55220/2576683x.v9.447.

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This paper aims to comprehensively analyze readers' borrowing and renewal behaviors, explore the influencing factors, and provide data-driven support for library resource allocation and borrowing policy formulation. Focusing on readers' borrowing data, the study first classifies the data based on whether there is a book renewal behavior and segments it into three periods (2016-2018, 2019-2021, 2022-2024). Then, various statistical methods, such as Logarithmic Transformation, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Z-score, Binary Logistic Regression, Quantile Regression, and moderation effect anal

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Liu, Naifei, and Huinan Zhang. "A Comparative Study of Traditional Village Renewal Characteristics Driven by Different Entities from the Perspective of Place-Making." Buildings 14, no. 6 (2024): 1520. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14061520.

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The renewal of traditional villages should not only focus on the protection of cultural heritage but also comprehensively consider the development of social, economic, and environmental aspects. The concept of place-making offers an effective strategy to address the issues faced by traditional villages today, such as the destruction of cultural heritage, socioeconomic decline, and population loss. At the core of place-making is the establishment of harmonious human–land relationships. This study aims to explore the influence of different entities on place-making during the process of tradition

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Blokus, Agnieszka, and Przemysław Dziula. "Relations of Imperfect Repairs to Critical Infrastructure Maintenance Costs." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (2021): 4917. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13094917.

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This article presents an analysis of maintenance costs and maintenance policy of critical infrastructure systems, considering the case of imperfect repair. The maintenance costs of the systems, considering a multistate approach and imperfect repairs, are analyzed with reference to the renewal stream and renewal process theory. Availability characteristics of repairable critical infrastructure systems with non-negligible renovation time, necessary for the cost analysis, are determined based on classical renewal theory. We assume that the system is renewed after exceeding its critical reliabilit

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Uvarov, A. Yu. "Schools’ digital renewal: Steps to the “ideal school”." Informatics and education 37, no. 2 (2022): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.32517/0234-0453-2022-37-2-5-13.

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Schools’ digital renewal is seen as a schools’ changes process (learning goals, educational environment, teaching/learning process, school management) have started several decades ago and continues today in the growing digital environment. Schools are moving along the path of the digital renewal at different paces and are located at different stages of the process. The digital renewal stages (computerization, early and late informatization, digital transformation) are considered as groups of the developmental states where each specific school is located in the digital renewal process. At each

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LEVY, JOSHUA B., and MURAD S. TAQQU. "DEPENDENCE STRUCTURE OF A RENEWAL-REWARD PROCESS WITH INFINITE VARIANCE." Fractals 09, no. 02 (2001): 185–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218348x01000531.

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The on-off renewal-reward process used to explain long-range dependence in Ethernet traffic can be extended to the case where, not only the inter-renewal times but also the rewards have infinite variance. The covariation and the codifference, which generalize the covariance to the infinite variance case, are computed for the limiting process. It is shown that they decay like a power function. The exponent of that power is the same as for fractional stable noise, even though the increments of the limiting process are different from fractional stable noise.

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Xing, Lu. "Exploration of green index system from the perspective of urban renewal." Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research 1, no. 3 (2024): 270. http://dx.doi.org/10.61935/acetr.3.1.2024.p270.

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In the context of China's urban sustainable development, the green index system can be used to assess and monitor the environmental impact and sustainability of urban renewal projects, provide scientific basis for decision makers, and guide urban renewal to develop in a green, low-carbon and sustainable direction. China has incorporated green development and ecological civilization construction into the "13th Five-Year Plan" outline, and clearly put forward the major task of "comprehensively improving the quality of cities" in the "14th Five-Year Plan" outline, in order to accelerate the trans

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Lapatin, Ivan L., and Anatoly A. Nazarov. "Output process of the M|GI|1 is an asymptotical renewal process." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Mathematics. Mechanics. Informatics 21, no. 1 (2021): 100–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1816-9791-2021-21-1-100-110.

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Most of the studies on models with retrials are devoted to the research of the number of applications in the system or in the source of repeated calls using asymptotic and numerical approaches or simulation. Although one of the main characteristics that determines the quality of the communication system is the number of applications served by the system per unit of time. Information on the characteristics of the output processes is of great practical interest, since the output process of one system may be incoming to another. The results of the study of the outgoing flows of queuing networks a

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Mahbubah, Mahbubah, Darmiko Suhendra, and Mursyidul Wildan. "PEMBAHARUAN NIKAH BAGI MASYARAKAT MADURA DITINJAU DARI MASLAHAH (Studi Kasus Di Kelurahan Parit Lalang Kota Pangkalpinang)." ISLAMITSCH FAMILIERECHT JOURNAL 5, no. 1 (2024): 64–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32923/ifj.v5i1.4605.

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Marriage renewal is a belief carried out by the Madurese people as a way to strengthen household relationships from all unwanted things such as divorce. So the implementation of the Marriage Renewal that takes place in Parit Lalang Village, Pangkalpinang City has different views regarding its implementation for the surrounding community and not all of the Madurese people carry out the Marriage Renewal in Parit Lalang Village, only some of the Madurese people still have this belief. So this phenomenon encourages researchers to conduct research to look for the factors behind the Marriage Renewal

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Baramiya, Mamuka G., and Eugene Baranov. "From cancer to rejuvenation: incomplete regeneration as the missing link (Part I: the same origin, different outcomes)." Future Science OA 6, no. 3 (2020): FSO450. http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/fsoa-2019-0119.

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Here, we interpret malignant tissue transformation from the aging point of view, that is, as a result of insufficient cell adaptation to the needs of regeneration/repair and proliferation. A consequence of the aging (senescence) process is gradual loss of self-renewal potential. It limits lifespan and leads to death due to the decline of tissue/organ functions, failure of regulatory mechanisms, disruption of endogenous processes and increased susceptibility to exogenous factors. Recapitulation of the embryonic pathway of self-renewal/rejuvenation in adulthood is epigenetically determined. At t

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Mucha, Agnieszka, Agnieszka Świgost, and Łukasz Sykała. "Aktywność podmiotów lokalnych w procesie odnowy wsi w województwie małopolskim = Activity of local actors in the process of village renewal in the Małopolskie Voivodeship." Studia Obszarów Wiejskich 52 (2018): 77–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.7163/sow.52.6.

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Village renewal is one of the basic tools for supporting the socio-economic development of rural areas in Poland. This article is an attempt to compare, on the example of the Małopolskie Voivodeship, two different sources of funding projects directly supporting the renewal process – programmes co-financed by the European funds and the Działaj Lokalnie (Act Locally) Programme. In both cases, particular attention was paid to the role and activity of various local entities in the process of village renewal. The analysis of completed projects and their beneficiaries indicates complementarity of th

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Danilina, Dilshad M., Dina I. Nazimova, and Maria E. Konovalova. "Diversity of Pinus sibirica forest types in different bioclimatic sectors of Sayan Mountains." BIO Web of Conferences 16 (2019): 00045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20191600045.

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The typological diversity of the three climatic facies of Siberian pine forests is considered in various bioclimatic sectors of the Prienisseysky Sayans. In each of the Sayan bioclimatic sectors, Siberian pine forests have a number of characteristic features of floristic composition and phytocenotic structure, restoration-age dynamics, productivity, and renewal process.

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Yang, W., and K. Rijswijk. "Farmer adoption of pasture renewal practices: the influence of credible information sources." Journal of New Zealand Grasslands 79 (January 1, 2017): 237–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.33584/jnzg.2017.79.535.

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Abstract Effective pasture management in the dairy sector is supported by the pasture renewal practices (PRPs) undertaken by farmers. However, the rate and extent of adoption of PRPs by farmers is influenced by their attitudes toward pasture renewal. The aim of this paper was to help the understanding of drivers and barriers that could be derived from the investigation of farmer attitudes to pasture renewal, and to relate credibility of information sources to their perceptions of pasture renewal. A two-step process was applied to existing survey data of dairy farmers in the Waikato and Bay of

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ROBINSON, FRANCIS. "Islamic Reform and Modernities in South Asia." Modern Asian Studies 42, no. 2-3 (2008): 259–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x07002922.

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From the beginning of the Islamic era, Muslim societies have experienced periods of renewal (tajdid). Since the eighteenth century, Muslim societies across the world have been subject to a prolonged and increasingly deeply felt process of renewal. This has been expressed in different ways in different contexts. Amongst political elites with immediate concerns to answer the challenges of the West, it has meant attempts to reshape Islamic knowledge and institutions in the light of Western models, a process described as Islamic modernism. Amongst ‘ulama and sufis, whose social base might lie in u

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Pankratova, Ekaterina, Svetlana Moiseeva, and Mais Farkhadov. "Infinite-Server Resource Queueing Systems with Different Types of Markov-Modulated Poisson Process and Renewal Arrivals." Mathematics 10, no. 16 (2022): 2962. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10162962.

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In this paper, we propose models that significantly expand the scope of practical applications, namely, queueing systems with various nodes for processing heterogeneous data that require arbitrary resource capacities for their service. When a customer arrives in the system, the customer typeis randomly selected according to a set of probabilities. Then the customer goes to the server of the corresponding device type, where its service is performed during a random time period with a distribution function depending on the type of customer. Moreover, each customer requires a random amount of reso

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Wassenberg, Frank. "Towards Sustainable Urban Renewal in the Netherlands." Open House International 35, no. 2 (2010): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-02-2010-b0003.

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Cities and the neighbourhoods within are dynamic and change continuously. Vital neighbourhoods can cope with changing circumstances like outdated use, changing household compositions, consumer preferences and fashions, political turnovers, global trends and economic cycles. Sustainable areas are vital and flexible to changes. Sustainable urban renewal results in sustainable areas. However, what is sustainable urban renewal, and why is quite a lot of renewal policy, as history shows, not very sustainable? European urban renewal policy can be divided into three separate periods, in which differe

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Stiehl, Thomas, Natalia Baran, Anthony D. Ho, and Anna Marciniak-Czochra. "Clonal selection and therapy resistance in acute leukaemias: mathematical modelling explains different proliferation patterns at diagnosis and relapse." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 11, no. 94 (2014): 20140079. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2014.0079.

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Recent experimental evidence suggests that acute myeloid leukaemias may originate from multiple clones of malignant cells. Nevertheless, it is not known how the observed clones may differ with respect to cell properties, such as proliferation and self-renewal. There are scarcely any data on how these cell properties change due to chemotherapy and relapse. We propose a new mathematical model to investigate the impact of cell properties on the multi-clonal composition of leukaemias. Model results imply that enhanced self-renewal may be a key mechanism in the clonal selection process. Simulations

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Isidro Ferrer, Liz. "Implications of Urban Law on Urban Renewal Projects in the Historical Center of Lima." McGill GLSA Research Series 1, no. 1 (2021): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/glsars.v1i1.121.

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The Historic Center of Lima currently shows signs of urban deterioration as a result of the processes of exclusion and spatial segregation that have characterized the intense urban growth of the city of Lima. In the face of this urban deterioration, urban renewal processes are an instrument of transformation that acts as surgery for the recovery and reintegration of deteriorated central areas into the functioning of the current city. As a general, urban law regulates urban problems resulting from the transformation of urban lands, including the deterioration of central areas. In particular, ac

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Dasgupta, Kabir, and Keisha Solomon. "The effect of ending the pandemic-related mandate of continuous Medicaid coverage on health insurance coverage." Finance and Economics Discussion Series, no. 2025-008 (February 2025): 1. https://doi.org/10.17016/feds.2025.008.

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The Medicaid continuous enrollment provision, which ensured uninterrupted coverage for beneficiaries during the COVID-19 pandemic, was ended in March 2023. This unwinding process has led to large-scale Medicaid disenrollments, as states resumed their standard renewal process to evaluate enrolled individuals’ eligibility status. Our analysis investigates whether resumption of states’ renewal process has led to an increase in the risk of becoming uninsured for adults aged under 65. Using state-month variation in the timing of the first round of disenrollments, we first document a 6-12 percent de

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Badía, F. G., and Ji Hwan Cha. "PRESERVATION PROPERTIES OF A RENEWAL PROCESS STOPPED AT A RANDOM DEPENDENT TIME." Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences 27, no. 2 (2013): 163–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269964812000393.

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One of the interesting problems on the stochastic behavior of random recurrent events in a random time interval is to obtain the conditions under which the reliability properties of a random time T are inherited by N(T), where {N(t):t≥0} is a stochastic process. Most of the studies on the topic has been done under the assumption that the random time T and the stochastic process {N(t):t≥0} are stochastically independent. However, in practice, there can be different cases when appropriate dependence structure is more appropriate. In this paper, we study the preservation of a renewal process stop

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Ilchuk, Valerii Petrovych, and Tetiana Oleksandrivna Shpomer. "INVESTMENT INTERACTION OF PARTICIPANTS IN THE INNOVATION PROCESS IN THE FORMATION OF SYSTEM ENTITIES OF THE MACHINE-BUILDING INDUSTRY." Scientific bulletin of Polissia, no. 2(21) (2020): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2410-9576-2020-2(21)-89-101.

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The article explores the processes of integration of scientific, innovative, investment and production sectors that are involved in the innovative renewal of enterprises in the engineering industry.The reasons for the technological backwardness of domestic engineering enterprises in Ukraine as a whole compared to developed countries of the world have been identified. The importance of innovative renewal of the engineering industry, as abasis for technological re-equipment of other leading branches of thenational economyis shown. The role of financial support for the innovative renewal of machi

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Blondia, C. "Finite capacity vacation models with non-renewal input." Journal of Applied Probability 28, no. 1 (1991): 174–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3214749.

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This paper studies a single server queue with finite waiting room where the server takes vacations according to two different strategies: (i) an exhaustive service discipline, where the server takes a vacation whenever the system becomes empty and these vacations are repeated as long as there are no customers in the system upon return from a vacation, i.e. a repeated vacation strategy; (ii) a limited service discipline, where the server begins a vacation either if K customers have been served in the same busy period or if the system is empty and then a repeated vacation strategy is followed. T

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Blondia, C. "Finite capacity vacation models with non-renewal input." Journal of Applied Probability 28, no. 01 (1991): 174–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200039516.

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This paper studies a single server queue with finite waiting room where the server takes vacations according to two different strategies: (i) an exhaustive service discipline, where the server takes a vacation whenever the system becomes empty and these vacations are repeated as long as there are no customers in the system upon return from a vacation, i.e. a repeated vacation strategy; (ii) a limited service discipline, where the server begins a vacation either if K customers have been served in the same busy period or if the system is empty and then a repeated vacation strategy is followed. T

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Gill, Richard D., and Niels Keiding. "Product-limit estimators of the gap time distribution of a renewal process under different sampling patterns." Lifetime Data Analysis 16, no. 4 (2010): 571–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10985-010-9156-y.

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JAIN, MADHU, and SANDHYA MAHESHWARI. "GENERALIZED RENEWAL PROCESS (GRP) FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SOFTWARE RELIABILITY GROWTH MODEL." Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research 23, no. 02 (2006): 215–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217595906000917.

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With the rapid advancement in computer technology, the software reliability plays a very significant role in predicting the performance and assuring the quality of the software. A compromise testing effort is necessary to affirm the pre-defined quality of the software at optimum cost by detecting and eliminating errors in the software. In this investigation, a robust solution for software reliability growth model (SRGM) which is applicable to non-perfect repair condition called generalized renewal process (GRP) is proposed. The GRP includes the renewal process (RP) and non-homogeneous Poisson

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Divisato, Giuseppina, Silvia Piscitelli, Mariantonietta Elia, Emanuela Cascone, and Silvia Parisi. "MicroRNAs and Stem-like Properties: The Complex Regulation Underlying Stemness Maintenance and Cancer Development." Biomolecules 11, no. 8 (2021): 1074. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom11081074.

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Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) have the extraordinary properties to indefinitely proliferate and self-renew in culture to produce different cell progeny through differentiation. This latter process recapitulates embryonic development and requires rounds of the epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT). EMT is characterized by the loss of the epithelial features and the acquisition of the typical phenotype of the mesenchymal cells. In pathological conditions, EMT can confer stemness or stem-like phenotypes, playing a role in the tumorigenic process. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) represent a subpopulation

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Sumita, Ushio, and Jia-Ping Huang. "Dynamic Analysis of a Unified Multivariate Counting Process and Its Asymptotic Behavior." International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences 2009 (2009): 1–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/219532.

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The class of counting processes constitutes a significant part of applied probability. The classic counting processes include Poisson processes, nonhomogeneous Poisson processes, and renewal processes. More sophisticated counting processes, including Markov renewal processes, Markov modulated Poisson processes, age-dependent counting processes, and the like, have been developed for accommodating a wider range of applications. These counting processes seem to be quite different on the surface, forcing one to understand each of them separately. The purpose of this paper is to develop a unified m

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Zhuang, Taozhi, Queena K. Qian, Henk J. Visscher, and Marja G. Elsinga. "An analysis of urban renewal decision-making in China from the perspective of transaction costs theory: the case of Chongqing." Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 35, no. 4 (2020): 1177–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10901-020-09733-9.

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Abstract In China, there is a growing number of urban renewal projects due to the rapid growth of the economy and urbanization. To meet the needs of urban development, urban renewal requires a sound decision-making approach involving various stakeholder groups. However, current urban renewal decision-making is criticized for poor efficiency, equity, and resulting in many unintended adverse outcomes. It is claimed that high-level transaction costs (e.g., a great deal of time spent on negotiation and coordination) are the factors hidden behind the problems. However, few studies have analyzed urb

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Mitov, K. V., and N. M. Yanev. "Regenerative processes in the infinite mean cycle case." Journal of Applied Probability 38, no. 1 (2001): 165–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1239/jap/996986651.

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A class of non-negative alternating regenerative processes is considered, where the process stays at zero random time (waiting period), then it jumps to a random positive level and hits zero after some random period (life period), depending on the evolution of the process. It is assumed that the waiting time and the lifetime belong to the domain of attraction of stable laws with parameters in the interval (½,1]. An integral representation for the distribution functions of the regenerative process is obtained, using the spent time distributions of the corresponding alternating renewal process.

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Mitov, K. V., and N. M. Yanev. "Regenerative processes in the infinite mean cycle case." Journal of Applied Probability 38, no. 01 (2001): 165–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200018581.

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A class of non-negative alternating regenerative processes is considered, where the process stays at zero random time (waiting period), then it jumps to a random positive level and hits zero after some random period (life period), depending on the evolution of the process. It is assumed that the waiting time and the lifetime belong to the domain of attraction of stable laws with parameters in the interval (½,1]. An integral representation for the distribution functions of the regenerative process is obtained, using the spent time distributions of the corresponding alternating renewal process.

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Huang, Yuanyuan, Lizhen Wei, Guiwen Liu, Wenjing Cui, Fangyun Xie, and Xun Deng. "“Inspiring” Policy Transfer: Analysis of Urban Renewal in Four First-Tier Chinese Cities." Land 12, no. 1 (2022): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12010118.

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Most Chinese cities have spent decades achieving urbanisation. So far, rural urbanisation has shifted to urban renewal. However, the distinction between a rapidly changing social environment and the establishment of an institution has led to the failure of urban renewal policies to sustainably achieve complete transformation through urban modernisation involving many stakeholders. Owing to the top-down political system in China, the formulation and implementation of urban renewal policies are carried out in a closed-loop process in which “decisions are issued by the central government to the l

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Iwankiewicz, R., S. R. K. Nielsen, and J. W. Larsen. "Stochastic Stability of Mechanical Systems Under Renewal Jump Process Parametric Excitation." Journal of Applied Mechanics 72, no. 2 (2005): 213–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1839591.

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A dynamic system under parametric excitation in the form of a non-Erlang renewal jump process is considered. The excitation is a random train of nonoverlapping rectangular pulses with equal, deterministic heights. The time intervals between two consecutive jumps up (or down), are the sum of two independent, negative exponential distributed variables; hence, the arrival process may be termed as a generalized Erlang renewal process. The excitation process is governed by the stochastic equation driven by two independent Poisson processes, with different parameters. If the response in a single mod

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Zhao, Yiqiang Q., Wei Li, and Attahiru Sule Alfa. "Duality results for block-structured transition matrices." Journal of Applied Probability 36, no. 4 (1999): 1045–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1239/jap/1032374754.

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In this paper, we consider a certain class of Markov renewal processes where the matrix of the transition kernel governing the Markov renewal process possesses some block-structured property, including repeating rows. Duality conditions and properties are obtained on two probabilistic measures which often play a key role in the analysis and computations of such a block-structured process. The method used here unifies two different concepts of duality. Applications of duality are also provided, including a characteristic theorem concerning recurrence and transience of a transition matrix with r

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Zhao, Yiqiang Q., Wei Li, and Attahiru Sule Alfa. "Duality results for block-structured transition matrices." Journal of Applied Probability 36, no. 04 (1999): 1045–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002190020001785x.

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In this paper, we consider a certain class of Markov renewal processes where the matrix of the transition kernel governing the Markov renewal process possesses some block-structured property, including repeating rows. Duality conditions and properties are obtained on two probabilistic measures which often play a key role in the analysis and computations of such a block-structured process. The method used here unifies two different concepts of duality. Applications of duality are also provided, including a characteristic theorem concerning recurrence and transience of a transition matrix with r

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Du, Han Han, and Jun Du. "Urban Renewal with Extension of Urban Architectural Culture as Orientation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 584-586 (July 2014): 452–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.584-586.452.

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The protection and development of traditional architectural culture and traditional feature area in the process of city renewal is a problem requires prompt solution in the trend of urban construction in China. Different cities have different architectural features. How to extend original urban architectural culture and protect the traditions and features of local architectural culture has become an important subject. This article will take the reconstruction and extension project of Hangzhou Jianlan Middle School as an example to analyze and discuss this subject and propose a practical urban

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Bai, Yunxi, Shanshan Wu, and Yunjie Zhang. "Exploring the Key Factors Influencing Sustainable Urban Renewal from the Perspective of Multiple Stakeholders." Sustainability 15, no. 13 (2023): 10596. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151310596.

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A successful urban renewal policy, process, and project implementation should advocate sustainable development from economic, social, and environmental perspectives. As different stakeholders have different interests and insights into the importance of the environment, housing, social wellbeing, and economic concerns, they often have different ideas concerning how to develop urban renewal strategies and implement projects. Although previous studies have focused on the opinions of governments and academics, fewer studies have considered the direct beneficiaries of urban renewal—the residents. T

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Uvarov, А. Yu, V. V. Vikhrev, G. М. Vodopian, I. V. Dvoretskaya, E. Coceac, and I. Levin. "Schools in an evolving digital environment: Digital renewal and its maturity." Informatics and education, no. 7 (November 21, 2021): 5–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32517/0234-0453-2021-36-7-5-28.

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Evolving digital technologies are infiltrating schools wave after wave. The changes taking place are viewed as the schools’ digital renewal process (SDRP). The SDRP is complex (multidimensional). It includes changes in the educational environment (physical and virtual), the educational process, and the way the school operates. The SDRP goes uneven, with individual schools at different stages. One-time observation of the SDRP allows you to fix its current state (statics). The longitudinal observations allows you to see changes in the schools’ digital renewal (kinematics). The connection of the

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Prabhu, N. U. "Theory of semiregenerative phenomena." Journal of Applied Probability 25, A (1988): 257–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3214161.

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We develop a theory of semiregenerative phenomena. These may be viewed as a family of linked regenerative phenomena, for which Kingman [6], [7] developed a theory within the framework of quasi-Markov chains. We use a different approach and explore the correspondence between semiregenerative sets and the range of a Markov subordinator with a unit drift (or a Markov renewal process in the discrete-time case). We use techniques based on results from Markov renewal theory.

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Prabhu, N. U. "Theory of semiregenerative phenomena." Journal of Applied Probability 25, A (1988): 257–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200040407.

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We develop a theory of semiregenerative phenomena. These may be viewed as a family of linked regenerative phenomena, for which Kingman [6], [7] developed a theory within the framework of quasi-Markov chains. We use a different approach and explore the correspondence between semiregenerative sets and the range of a Markov subordinator with a unit drift (or a Markov renewal process in the discrete-time case). We use techniques based on results from Markov renewal theory.

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Wu, Y., and A. Li. "RESEARCH ON VALIDITY MEASUREMENT OF MEGACITIES RENEWAL POLICIES AND SUITABILITY SCALE FOR URBAN REMOTE SENSING DATA APPLICATIONS: TAKING BEIJING’S DUAL CONTROL POLICY AS AN EXAMPLE." ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences X-3/W2-2022 (October 27, 2022): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-x-3-w2-2022-59-2022.

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Abstract. Urban renewal has become the application hotspot of urban remote sensing development in recent years. However, scientific distribution of weight relationship between indicators reflecting progress and effectiveness of different urban renewal goals and tasks, and comprehensive evaluation of effectiveness of policies in the existing indicator system require further in-depth research. In particular, there is no clear standard for application caliber of remote sensing data of different cities in spatial indicators. Taking Beijing’s dual control policy as an example, this paper measures e

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Tiesinga, P. H. E., J. M. Fellous, and Terrence J. Sejnowski. "Attractor Reliability Reveals Deterministic Structure in Neuronal Spike Trains." Neural Computation 14, no. 7 (2002): 1629–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/08997660260028647.

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When periodic current is injected into an integrate-and-fire model neuron, the voltage as a function of time converges from different initial conditions to an attractor that produces reproducible sequences of spikes. The attractor reliability is a measure of the stability of spike trains against intrinsic noise and is quantified here as the inverse of the number of distinct spike trains obtained in response to repeated presentations of the same stimulus. High reliability characterizes neurons that can support a spike-time code, unlike neurons with discharges forming a renewal process (such as

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Uroqovich, Shokirov Rustam. "A PHILOSOPHICAL VIEW OF NEW UZBEKISTAN REALITY." European Journal of Learning on History and Social Sciences 1, no. 7 (2024): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.61796/ejlhss.v1i7.695.

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The renewal processes taking place in Uzbekistan are fundamentally different in character from the previous ones. This is the result of changes in the economic, political and spiritual spheres. In the period of renewal, cases of acceleration in all spheres of society’s life were considered. It is not possible for each of these renewed areas to develop independently, acquire a new content and form. As a result of their interaction with each other, a system of development of the entire society is formed. It is important to consider the nature and character of this process in the knowledge of soc

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Kalinova, Zhaneta. "Entrepreneurship – a Tool for Renewal and Modernization Ofthe Educational System." Pedagogika-Pedagogy 95, no. 6s (2023): 142–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.53656/ped2023-6s.13.

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One of the important aspects of organizational functioning is the adaptation process. Classically, the process is seen as adaptation to changes in the environment. and a factor for effective functioning. The publication presents the adaptation process as a cause of organizational aging – a classic problem of organizational development. As social systems, organizations go through stages analogous to biological systems. This presentation examines the specifics of the development process of organizations using a model representing the life cycle of an organizational system. The organization faces

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Zhang, Xingzhi. "A Historical Analysis of Conflict, Decline, and Renewal." Communications in Humanities Research 47, no. 1 (2024): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/47/20242267.

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Abstract: Over the past five decades, the concept of civilization has been widely discussed among scholars, policy makers, and the general public. The academic community has published a great deal of research on topics such as the clash, decline, collapse and revival of civilizations. Many scholars believe that the interaction and conflict between different civilizations are important factors in the course of human history. At the same time, governments are faced with the challenges posed by the clash of civilizations over ethnic, regional and national issues, which often lead to social unrest

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Taylor, P. G., and B. Van Houdt. "On the Dual Relationship Between Markov Chains of GI/M/1 and M/G/1 Type." Advances in Applied Probability 42, no. 1 (2010): 210–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1239/aap/1269611150.

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In 1990, Ramaswami proved that, given a Markov renewal process of M/G/1 type, it is possible to construct a Markov renewal process of GI/M/1 type such that the matrix transforms G(z, s) for the M/G/1-type process and R(z, s) for the GI/M/1-type process satisfy a duality relationship. In his 1996 PhD thesis, Bright used time reversal arguments to show that it is possible to define a different dual for positive-recurrent and transient processes of M/G/1 type and GI/M/1 type. Here we compare the properties of the Ramaswami and Bright dual processes and show that the Bright dual has desirable prop

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Taylor, P. G., and B. Van Houdt. "On the Dual Relationship Between Markov Chains of GI/M/1 and M/G/1 Type." Advances in Applied Probability 42, no. 01 (2010): 210–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001867800003979.

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In 1990, Ramaswami proved that, given a Markov renewal process of M/G/1 type, it is possible to construct a Markov renewal process of GI/M/1 type such that the matrix transforms G (z, s) for the M/G/1-type process and R (z, s) for the GI/M/1-type process satisfy a duality relationship. In his 1996 PhD thesis, Bright used time reversal arguments to show that it is possible to define a different dual for positive-recurrent and transient processes of M/G/1 type and GI/M/1 type. Here we compare the properties of the Ramaswami and Bright dual processes and show that the Bright dual has desirable pr

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Zhou, Zhensheng, Lin Wang, Xue Zou, Fei Wang, Zaijun Zhang, and Xiaobo Yan. "The first hitting time analysis of evolutionary algorithms based on renewal process." Electronic Research Archive 32, no. 5 (2024): 2994–3015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/era.2024137.

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<abstract> <p>Running time analysis of evolutionary algorithms for continuous optimization is one research challenge in the field of evolutionary algorithms (EAs). However, the theoretical analysis results have rarely been applied to evolutionary algorithms for continuous optimization in practice, let alone their variants for evolution strategy. In this paper, we regarded the first hitting time of evolution strategy as the stopping time of the renewal process on the basis of the renewal process and in combination with Wald's inequality and stopping time theory. Afterwards, to demon

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Sichone, Mbanza, and Charlene Lew. "Anglo American platinum South Africa: strategic renewal in a declining industry." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 11, no. 3 (2021): 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-10-2020-0385.

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Learning outcomes The learning outcomes are as follows: to demonstrate the phenomenon of strategic inertia in organizations and the impact this has on the type of renewal process that is undertaken; to differentiate between environmental and organizational adaptation strategies and synergies; to apply practical steps of renewal by outlining the influential forces and distinct stages of the process; and to create a practical framework that organizations can use as a guideline for sensing and reacting to changes in the business environment. Case overview/synopsis The case study examines the stra

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